WO2022010078A1 - 시타글립틴 및 다파글리플로진을 포함하는 복합제제 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
시타글립틴 및 다파글리플로진을 포함하는 복합제제 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2077—Tablets comprising drug-containing microparticles in a substantial amount of supporting matrix; Multiparticulate tablets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/155—Amidines (), e.g. guanidine (H2N—C(=NH)—NH2), isourea (N=C(OH)—NH2), isothiourea (—N=C(SH)—NH2)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4985—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2086—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat
- A61K9/209—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Definitions
- the present application relates to a combination preparation containing sitagliptin and dapagliflozin and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a combination preparation excellent in productivity, dissolution rate, stability, and compounding compatibility, and a method for preparing the same.
- Type 2 diabetes patients are generally accompanied by overweight, abdominal obesity, and high blood pressure, and for this reason, diabetes is known as a disease that causes secondary chronic diseases or metabolic syndrome such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, myocardial infarction, and stroke.
- drug combination therapy is actively recommended to improve symptoms.
- the combination of a DPP-4 inhibitor drug and a SGLT-2 inhibitor drug has recently demonstrated excellent efficacy and effectiveness in the treatment of diabetes in academia, and even a three-agent treatment with metformin is being studied.
- Sitagliptin (product name: Januvia Tablet) is a dipeptidylpeptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class drug, and the compound name is (R)-3-amino-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl) -5,6-dipharo-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl)-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butane It is -1-one.
- Sitagliptin controls blood sugar by inhibiting the breakdown of the gastrointestinal hormone called incretin so that incretin, which regulates insulin and glucagon, functions well in the body. It is known that HbA1c levels are significantly reduced, and fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose levels are reduced.
- Dapagliflozin (product name: Posigajeong) is a sodium-glucose linked transporter 2: SGLT-2 inhibitor class drug, and the compound name is (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R) -2-[4-chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol.
- Dapagliflozin selectively inhibits SGLT2 in the kidney, enhances the excretion of glucose in the urine, thereby improving insulin sensitivity and may normalize plasma glucose levels by delaying the onset of diabetic complications.
- the original developer, AstraZeneca Abe is currently on the market in tablet form (Posigajeong) containing dapagliflozin propylene glycol hydrate as an active ingredient.
- Sitagliptin and dapagliflozin have main effects of lowering blood sugar without the risk of hypoglycemia.
- Sitagliptin has pancreatic beta cell protective effects and GLP-1 increase, and dapagliflozin has a weight loss effect.
- it has been introduced as a clinical result that the combination of the two active ingredients exhibits a synergistic effect because it has a blood pressure lowering effect.
- it is difficult to control blood sugar, resulting in complications.
- elderly diabetic patients are more likely to suffer from hypertension, obesity, and hyperlipidemia.
- the development of the composite formulation has not yet been attempted due to numerous problems to be overcome in order to secure appropriate productivity, dissolution rate, and stability.
- the main component of sitagliptin there is a problem in that the amount contained per tablet is large, and since it has viscosity, sticking of the punch is easy to occur during the production process.
- the main component of dapagliflozin the density is low and the volume of the main component is large despite a small amount, so productivity is not good, there is a high possibility of layer separation with other main components and excipients, and the main components have a property of agglomeration Since the formation possibility is high, there is a problem in that it is difficult to secure the productivity of the formulation.
- the time (Tmax) at which the drug reaches its highest concentration in the plasma indicated by each of the two drug components of sitagliptin and dapagliflozin is about 1 hour (sitagliptin 1-4 hr/dapagliflozin 1). ⁇ 2hr), it is necessary to develop a combination formulation that contains both components and has a high dissolution rate.
- Patent Document Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0111237
- One aspect is excellent in productivity, dissolution rate, stability, and formulation compatibility, sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof It is to provide a combination formulation containing a hydrate.
- Another aspect is to provide a method for preparing the combination formulation.
- sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof;
- the dry granules provide a combined preparation comprising 1 to 5% by weight of sodium stearyl fumarate based on the total weight of the combined preparation.
- Another aspect is
- a mixing part comprising sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, an excipient, and a lubricant ;
- It provides a method for producing a composite formulation according to the above aspect, comprising the step of adding and mixing a lubricant to the granulated material further.
- the combination preparation comprising sitagliptin and dapagliflozin can prepare a combination preparation excellent in productivity, dissolution rate, stability, and compounding compatibility, so that the patient's compliance with the two drugs is required can increase
- the manufacturing method according to an aspect can improve manufacturing productivity by improving pharmaceutical properties such as flowability and tabletting properties of the composite formulation.
- 1 is a photograph of compressed flakes and tablets prepared by varying the presence or absence of magnesium stearate.
- Figure 2 is a photograph of a tablet compressed by mixing sitagliptin and lactose, and a tablet compressed by mixing with an excipient other than sitagliptin and lactose.
- Figure 3 is a photograph of the properties of the tablets after tableting of Example 5 and Comparative Example 5 in which the amount of sodium stearyl fumarate (PRUV®) in the combined formulation was different, and the time required for discharging the mixed powder during each tablet manufacturing was measured. the results are shown.
- PRUV® sodium stearyl fumarate
- 6 to 9 are dissolution tests of sitagliptin and dapagliflozin of Examples 9 to 14 and Comparative Examples 9 to 14 in which the amount of sodium stearyl fumarate (PRUV®) and/or L-HPC in the combined formulation is changed; This is a graph showing the results.
- PRUV® sodium stearyl fumarate
- L-HPC L-HPC
- Example 11 is a photograph of flake properties during the compression process for preparing the dry granules of Example 9 and Comparative Example 12 in which the presence of sodium stearyl fumarate (PRUV®) was changed.
- PRUV® sodium stearyl fumarate
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the results of measuring the total flexible material (%) of dapagliprozin under the accelerated conditions of Examples 9 to 14 and Comparative Examples 9 to 14.
- sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof,
- the dry granules provide a combined preparation comprising 1 to 5% by weight of sodium stearyl fumarate based on the total weight of the combined preparation.
- the composite formulation further comprises sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant on the outside of the dry granules, and the total amount of sodium stearyl fumarate present in the composite formulation may be 3 to 8% by weight based on the total weight of the formulation.
- sitagliptin or dapagliflozin includes all of their crystalline forms, hydrates, co-crystals, solvates, salts, diastereomers or enantiomers.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof refers to any pharmaceutically acceptable salt that can be commonly used in the art.
- the sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof may be a sitagliptin phosphate hydrate.
- the dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof may be a pharmaceutically acceptable co-crystal of dapagliflozin.
- the dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be dapagliflozin L-proline or dapagliflozin propanediol.
- the sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof may be included in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight, for example, 25 to 35% by weight of the total weight of the combined formulation.
- the dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof may be included in an amount of 2 to 10% by weight, for example, 2 to 6% by weight of the total weight of the combined preparation.
- magnesium stearate which is generally most commonly used as a lubricant, increases the productivity and tabletting properties of the composite formulation of the present application, but is very disadvantageous because it increases the related substances of the main component over time (Test Example) 1 and 3).
- sodium stearyl fumarate can form a combination formulation stable enough to satisfy the standards of related substances as well as increase productivity and tabletting properties (Test Example 3).
- the sodium stearyl fumarate may be included in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the complex formulation in the dry granules, and if it does not reach the above content range, there is a fear that sufficient productivity may not be secured, and if it exceeds, the dissolution rate of the main component and a decrease in stability may be of concern (see Test Examples 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8).
- sodium stearyl fumarate may be additionally included outside the dry granulation, and the total amount of sodium stearyl fumarate present in the combined formulation including this may be 3 to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the formulation. If it is less than this, there is a fear that sufficient productivity may not be secured, and if it exceeds, there may be concerns about a decrease in the dissolution rate and a decrease in stability of the main component (see Test Examples 4 and 8).
- the combined formulation may include one or more excipients selected from a diluent, a disintegrant, a binder, a lubricant, and a release controlling agent.
- the diluent is selected from the group consisting of, for example, D-mannitol, pregelatinized starch, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose (L-HPC), microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), sucrose, sorbitol, xylitol, glucose, and any mixtures thereof. may be, but is not limited thereto.
- the diluent may be selected from the group consisting of D-mannitol, pregelatinized starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC), microcrystalline cellulose, and any mixtures thereof.
- the disintegrant is, for example, crospovidone, sodium cross-linked carboxymethylcellulose (Cross-linked CMC Na, C.CMC Na, or croscarmellose sodium), corn starch, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium starch glycolate, low-substituted hydroxy It may be selected from the group consisting of propyl cellulose (L-HPC) and any mixtures thereof, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the disintegrant is a low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC).
- the binder may be selected from the group consisting of, for example, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, gelatin, povidone, and any mixtures thereof, but It is not limited. In one embodiment, the binder is hydroxypropylcellulose.
- the release controlling agent is, for example, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, guar gum, carboxymethyl cellulose and its derivatives, methylcellulose and its derivatives, and povidone-polyvinyl acetate copolymers, and any mixtures thereof, but is not limited thereto.
- the release controlling agent is hydroxypropyl cellulose.
- the composite preparation is microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), mannitol, pregelatinized starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC), crospovidone, cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose sodium (Cross-Linked CMC Na), and an excipient selected from hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and any mixtures thereof.
- the dry granules may contain low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC) as a disintegrant in an amount of 5 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the combined preparation.
- L-HPC low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose
- the disintegration rate is slowed, and accordingly, there is a problem in that the initial dissolution rate is lowered.
- L-HPC exceeds the above content range, the expansion rate of the tablet is rapidly increased due to water absorption during storage, so the stability of properties is significantly reduced (see Test Example 7), and the related substances of the main component are significantly increased. It becomes a problem (refer to Test Example 8).
- the dry granules may contain water in an amount of 5% by weight or less based on the total weight of the complex formulation.
- the moisture content exceeds the above range, it was confirmed that the related substances of the two main components sensitive to moisture significantly increased (see Test Example 9). Therefore, when selecting a batch/grade change raw material of an excipient, by selecting a raw material with a low moisture content, a stable composite preparation capable of preventing the increase of related substances of the main component can be manufactured.
- the combined preparation may be in the form of tablets, capsules, or granules.
- the combination preparation according to one embodiment may be a mixed tablet or a double-layer tablet.
- the combination formulation may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient is selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, sweeteners, preservatives, coating agents, viscosity modifiers, and any mixtures thereof. ingredients can be used.
- the tablet may additionally be coated according to a conventional method with a pharmaceutical immediate-release film coating base that can be conventionally used in the art.
- the tablet may be coated with about 3% moisture-proof film with Opadry II coating solution based on the total weight of the uncoated tablet.
- the composite formulation may be in the form of about 5 to 15 mm in width and length, respectively.
- the thickness of the composite formulation may be about 3 to 8 mm.
- the composite formulation according to one embodiment may have a horizontal and vertical length of about 5 to 15 mm, respectively, and a thickness of about 3 to 8 mm.
- the composite formulation according to one embodiment may be in the form of about 10 to 15 mm in width, about 5 to 10 mm in length, and about 3 to 8 mm in thickness.
- the transverse length of the combination formulation may be, for example, about 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 mm.
- the vertical length of the combination formulation may be, for example, about 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 mm.
- the thickness of the combination formulation may be, for example, about 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 mm.
- the combination formulation may be a rectangular oval tablet.
- the combined formulation may be easier to swallow than when taking two tablets each containing two active ingredients.
- the tablet crosses the neck while maintaining the smallest cross-sectional area.
- the neck-rolling occurs by maintaining two variables having a smaller value among the width, length, and thickness of the tablet.
- a combination formulation comprising two active ingredients of sitagliptin and dapagliflozin is compared with the case of taking two single tablets of each active ingredient at the same time, compared to the case of taking the drug size, weight,
- the cross-sectional area of the eye can be reduced, and the convenience of taking a patient who feels uncomfortable when swallowing a large tablet can be improved.
- the combination formulation may further include one or more antidiabetic agents.
- the combination formulation may further include metformin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the combination preparation according to one embodiment may be a three-agent combination preparation comprising sitagliptin, dapagliflozin, and metformin.
- Another aspect provides a method for preparing the combination formulation.
- a mixing part comprising sitagliptin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and dapagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, an excipient, and a lubricant ;
- It may include the step of adding a lubricant to the granules and mixing them further.
- the dry granulation step may be performed by a dry granulation method commonly performed in the pharmaceutical field.
- the dry granulation method may include forming compressed flakes using a roller compactor.
- the manufacturing method may further include the step of tableting granules mixed with a lubricant.
- the peak time (Tmax) of sitagliptin and dapagliflozin in plasma is about 1-4 h and about 0.5-1.5 h, respectively, and the bioavailability is 78%, respectively, 87%.
- pH 1.2 dissolution test solution was selected as IVIVC (in vitro-in vivo correlation) dissolution test solution for each main component, dissolution sampling intervals were set at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 minutes, and then the final saturated dissolution rate was measured.
- Test Example 1 Testing of related substances according to lubricants
- step (6) Final mixing: The result prepared in step (5) and the remaining final mixed lubricant were added and mixed at 17 rpm for 5 minutes using a bin mixer.
- magnesium stearate was used as a lubricant in the mixed granules containing sitagliptin and dapagliflozin, the amount of related substances increased significantly under accelerated storage conditions. Also, when magnesium stearate was excluded, the granules There was a decrease in productivity due to the issue of adhesion to punches and production equipment during process and product tableting. Therefore, it was confirmed that the lubricant is necessary for productivity and tabletting property, but magnesium stearate is not suitable because it lowers the stability of the main ingredient.
- Test Example 2 Testing of related substances according to excipients
- sitagliptin phosphate hydrate 128.5 mg (sitagliptin 100 mg) and dapagliflozin propanediol 12.3 mg (dapagliflozin) to 10 mg) was prepared by compressing a tablet containing Using AutoTab-200TR (Ichihachi Seiki Co., Ltd, Japan) tableting machine, flakes are formed and the amount of related substances generated under accelerated conditions (40°C/75% RH) 1 month/2 months is measured to confirm stability. did
- the standard for the content of commercially available total related substances is less than 0.2% of the total related substances for sitagliptin and less than 2.0% of the total related substances for dapagliflozin according to the domestic licensed substances standards.
- test results of related substances measured using the tablets prepared in Preparation Examples 1 and 2 are shown in Table 4 above.
- Table 4 above in the case of sitagliptin, when lactose hydrate or dicalcium phosphate hydrate (DCP hydrate) was included as an excipient, the total related substance content was more than 0.2%, respectively, and did not satisfy the standard.
- FIG. 2 is a photograph of a tablet obtained by mixing sitagliptin and lactose hydrate and tableting, and a tablet obtained by mixing sitagliptin with an excipient other than lactose.
- Test Example 3 Testing of related substances according to lubricants and excipients
- Compression flakes were formed using a roller compactor, Roll rpm 3.0/ Screw rpm 35.0 rpm, and hydraulic pressure 2.5 Mpa.
- step (4) Sizing: Using an oscillator, the flakes prepared in step (4) were sized to 20 mesh.
- step (6) Final mixing: The result prepared in step (5) and the remaining final mixed lubricant were added and mixed using a bin mixer at 17rpm for 5 minutes.
- Table 7 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of sitagliptin when stored under accelerated conditions (40 ° C., relative humidity 75%).
- Table 8 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of dapagliflozin when stored under accelerated conditions (40 °C, 75% relative humidity).
- Table 9 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of sitagliptin when stored under severe conditions (60 ° C).
- Table 10 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of dapagliprozin when stored under severe conditions (60 °C).
- Test Example 4 Productivity evaluation according to the amount of lubricant
- the properties of the tablets after tableting of Example 5 and Comparative Example 5 were photographed, and the time required for discharging the granules during tableting of each tablet was measured, and the results are shown in FIG. 3 .
- the “time required for discharging granules during tableting” refers to the time it takes for all the granules filled inside the feeder to be tableted into tablets and exhaust all the granules inside the feeder during tableting. In this test, the amount of granules filled in the feeder is It was evaluated based on the time of 420g.
- Test Example 5 Stability evaluation according to the amount of lubricant
- Table 12 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of the tablet according to the amount of lubricant when storing the samples prepared according to Table 11 under accelerated conditions (40° C., 75% relative humidity). shown in
- Table 13 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of dapagliflozin in tablets according to the amount of lubricant when stored under accelerated conditions (40° C., 75% relative humidity).
- Table 14 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of sitagliptin in tablets according to the amount of lubricant when stored under severe conditions (60° C.).
- Table 15 shows the results of evaluating the total related substances of dapagliflozin in the tablet according to the amount of lubricant when stored under severe conditions (60° C.).
- Test Example 6 Evaluation of dissolution rate according to the amount of lubricant
- Example 5 in which sodium stearyl fumarate is 3% or more of the total weight of the tablet, compared to Comparative Example 5, which is less than 3% by weight, the tablet is produced smoothly without tableting disturbance, and the mixed powder discharge time is also significantly lower can check that
- Comparative Examples 5 to 8 and Examples 5 to 8 secured the stability of related substances suitable for the standard under accelerated and severe conditions, but Comparative Examples 6 and Comparative Examples 6 and Comparative Examples having a relatively high lubricant ratio
- both components of sitagliptin and dapagliflozin showed a tendency to increase close to the related substance standard under severe conditions.
- Test Example 7 Evaluation of dissolution rate, productivity, and property stability according to the amount of lubricant and excipient
- Tablets containing sitagliptin and dapagliflozin as main ingredients were prepared according to the compositions shown in Tables 18 and 19 below.
- sitagliptin hydrochloride monohydrate, dapagliflozin propanediol, microcrystalline cellulose, D-mannitol, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and sodium stearyl fumarate were 20 Sieve on a sieve to crush large lumps, and mix well. This mixture was formed into flakes using a roller compactor (TF-1-A60, Freund vector), and then sieved through a No. 20 sieve to prepare dry granules. Sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant is further mixed with the prepared dry granules for 5 minutes to prepare a final mixing part. The prepared final mixture was compressed to an appropriate hardness using a tableting machine (Autotab-200TR, ichihashi seiki) to prepare a semi-finished product in a raw tablet state.
- a tableting machine Autotab-200TR, ichihashi seiki
- the amount of L-HPC for securing the initial disintegration power through dissolution evaluation was effective in the range of 5% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the tablet, but it was confirmed that there was a problem in property stability when it contained too much.
- Test Example 8 Evaluation of related substances according to the amount of lubricant and excipient
- each main component contained the total amount of related substances compared to the control drug This was small, and it was possible to secure acceleration stability in the future.
- the total amount of related substances compared to the reference drug was large, but it was suitable within the standard.
- Comparative Example 11 containing 30% by weight of L-HPC
- L-HPC is preferably set to 5-20 wt% based on the total weight of the tablet.
- Test Example 9 Stability test according to initial moisture content
- Example 10 Due to the moisture instability of the main component, based on Example 10 selected according to Test Examples 7 and 8, tablets having different moisture content were prepared, and stability according to moisture content was evaluated.
- Examples 10, 15, 16 and Comparative Examples 15-17 were prepared by combining each batch/grade of excipients, and the total moisture content (including surface water and crystal water) per formulation was measured.
- the moisture content was measured using the direct titration method using methanol for moisture measurement as the volumetric titration method among the moisture measurement methods (Karl Fischer method) among the general test methods of the Korean Pharmacopoeia. The results are shown in Table 21 below.
- Examples 10, 15, 16, and Comparative Examples 15 to 17 were stored for 1 or 2 weeks under water supersaturation (25° C., relative humidity 90%) conditions, and then sitagliptin and total related substances of dapagliflozin ( %) and the results are shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 .
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- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 시타글립틴 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물,다파글리플로진 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물, 및활택제로서 푸마르산스테아릴나트륨을 포함하는 건식과립을 포함하는 복합제제로서,상기 건식과립은 푸마르산스테아릴나트륨을 복합제제 총중량에 대해 1~5 중량% 포함하는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 건식과립 외부에 활택제로서 푸마르산스테아릴나트륨을 추가로 포함하고, 복합제제 내 존재하는 푸마르산스테아릴나트륨 총량은 복합제제 총중량 대비 3~8 중량% 인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 시타글립틴 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물은 시타글립틴 인산염 수화물인 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 다파글리플로진 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물은 다파글리플로진 L-프롤린 또는 다파글리플로진 프로판디올인 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 미결정 셀룰로오스(MCC), 만니톨, 전호화 전분, 저치환도 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(L-HPC), 크로스포비돈, 가교 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스 나트륨(Cross-Linked CMC Na), 및 이들의 임의의 혼합물 중에서 선택되는 부형제를 포함하는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 건식과립은 붕해제로서 저치환도 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스(L-HPC)를 복합제제 총중량에 대해 5~20 중량%로 포함하는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 건식과립은 수분을 복합제제 총중량에 대해 5 중량% 이하로 함유하는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 복합제제는 정제, 캡슐제, 또는 과립제의 형태인 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 시타글립틴 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물은 복합제제 총중량 중 10~40 중량%로 포함되는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 다파글리플로진 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물은 복합제제 총중량 중 2~10 중량%로 포함되는 것인 복합제제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 메트포르민 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물을 추가로 더 포함하는 것인 복합제제.
- 시타글립틴 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물, 및 다파글리플로진 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염, 또는 이들의 수화물, 부형제, 및 활택제를 포함하는 혼합부를 제조하는 단계;상기 혼합부를 건식과립화하는 단계; 및상기 과립물에 활택제를 더 부가하여 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항의 복합제제의 제조방법.
- 청구항 12에 있어서, 상기 과립화하는 단계는 롤러 압착기(Roller compactor)를 이용하여 압착물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것인 제조방법.
- 청구항 12에 있어서, 상기 활택제를 혼합한 과립물을 타정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합제제의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112023000275A BR112023000275A2 (pt) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | Formulação compósita e método para preparar a formulação compósita |
| US18/015,278 US20230255890A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | Composite formulation comprising sitagliptin and dapagliflozin and preparation method therefor |
| PH1/2023/550014A PH12023550014A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | Composite formulation comprising sitagliptin and dapagliflozin and preparation method therefor |
| MX2023000456A MX2023000456A (es) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | Formulacion compuesta que comprende sitagliptina y dapagliflozina y metodo de preparacion de la misma. |
| JP2023501142A JP7704830B2 (ja) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | シタグリプチン及びダパグリフロジンを含む複合製剤、及びその製造方法 |
| AU2021304055A AU2021304055A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | Composite formulation comprising sitagliptin and dapagliflozin and preparation method therefor |
| CN202180048885.0A CN115835859A (zh) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | 包括西他列汀和达格列净的复合制剂以及其制备方法 |
| EP21838880.9A EP4162929A4 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | COMPOSITE FORMULATION CONTAINING SITAGLIPTIN AND DAPAGLIFLOZIN AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS THEREOF |
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| KR10-2020-0085679 | 2020-07-10 | ||
| KR1020200085679A KR102838283B1 (ko) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | 시타글립틴 및 다파글리플로진을 포함하는 복합제제 및 그 제조방법 |
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| PCT/KR2021/005474 Ceased WO2022010078A1 (ko) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-29 | 시타글립틴 및 다파글리플로진을 포함하는 복합제제 및 그 제조방법 |
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| US (1) | US20230255890A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4162929A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7704830B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102838283B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN115835859A (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2021304055A1 (ko) |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4082532A4 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2024-03-13 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | COMPLEX FORMULATION COMPRISING SITAGLIPTIN AND DAPAGLIFLOZIN, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR |
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- 2021-04-29 BR BR112023000275A patent/BR112023000275A2/pt unknown
- 2021-04-29 AU AU2021304055A patent/AU2021304055A1/en active Pending
- 2021-04-29 WO PCT/KR2021/005474 patent/WO2022010078A1/ko not_active Ceased
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- 2021-04-29 US US18/015,278 patent/US20230255890A1/en active Pending
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2023533983A (ja) | 2023-08-07 |
| EP4162929A1 (en) | 2023-04-12 |
| JP7704830B2 (ja) | 2025-07-08 |
| KR102838283B1 (ko) | 2025-07-25 |
| US20230255890A1 (en) | 2023-08-17 |
| CN115835859A (zh) | 2023-03-21 |
| PH12023550014A1 (en) | 2024-03-11 |
| BR112023000275A2 (pt) | 2023-01-31 |
| KR20220007446A (ko) | 2022-01-18 |
| EP4162929A4 (en) | 2024-07-24 |
| AU2021304055A1 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
| MX2023000456A (es) | 2023-02-22 |
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