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WO2021162014A1 - Wireless communication system and vehicle mounted device - Google Patents

Wireless communication system and vehicle mounted device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021162014A1
WO2021162014A1 PCT/JP2021/004845 JP2021004845W WO2021162014A1 WO 2021162014 A1 WO2021162014 A1 WO 2021162014A1 JP 2021004845 W JP2021004845 W JP 2021004845W WO 2021162014 A1 WO2021162014 A1 WO 2021162014A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
advertisement signal
wireless communication
vehicle
transmission frequency
fob
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2021/004845
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秋葉 直樹
司郎 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alps Alpine Co Ltd filed Critical Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Priority to JP2022500430A priority Critical patent/JP7289400B2/en
Publication of WO2021162014A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021162014A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication system and an in-vehicle device.
  • Patent Document 1 for the purpose of suppressing the consumption of the battery included in the electric lock control device, when the remaining amount of the battery provided in the electric lock control device falls below the determination value, the electric lock control device is changed to the key device.
  • a technique for reducing the transmission frequency of a transmitted advertisement signal is disclosed.
  • the wireless communication system of one embodiment includes a mobile terminal and an in-vehicle device mounted on a vehicle and capable of wirelessly communicating with the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal transmits a first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device.
  • a wireless communication system in which a mobile terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with an in-vehicle device upon reception.
  • the mobile terminal includes an advertisement signal transmission unit that transmits a second advertisement signal, and the in-vehicle device transmits from the mobile terminal.
  • the first transmission frequency control unit for increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is provided.
  • the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile terminal can be changed at an appropriate timing.
  • Flow chart showing the procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device according to one embodiment Flow chart showing the procedure of processing by FOB according to one embodiment
  • a flowchart showing a second modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device The figure which shows the 3rd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment.
  • Flow chart showing the procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device Flow chart showing the procedure of processing by FOB according to one embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes an in-vehicle device 14 and a FOB 16.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 is mounted on the vehicle 12.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 controls the unlocking of the vehicle 12.
  • the vehicle 12 is a motorcycle, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the vehicle 12 may be a four-wheeled vehicle or the like.
  • FOB16 is an example of a "portable terminal".
  • the FOB 16 is possessed by the user of the vehicle 12 for unlocking the vehicle 12.
  • the FOB 16 can perform wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14 by Bluetooth (registered trademark) using a frequency band of 2.4 GHz.
  • the user can also release the vehicle 12 by using a terminal device other than the FOB 16 (for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, etc.) having the same function as the FOB 16.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).
  • the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 10 times / second). Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).
  • the FOB 16 enters the communication area and the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, or the in-vehicle device 14 performs a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12.
  • the vehicle-mounted device 14 increases the frequency of transmission of the first advertisement signal.
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.
  • the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 can be reduced during the standby shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the power consumption of the device 14 can be suppressed, and the life of the battery used by the in-vehicle device 14 (for example, the battery mounted on the vehicle 12) can be extended.
  • the FOB 16 is maintained in a low frequency of scanning processing, while the user approaches the vehicle 12 or the user
  • the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 can be increased, so that the response of the Bluetooth wireless communication connection can be enhanced.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).
  • the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 10 times / second). Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).
  • the FOB 16 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal.
  • the vehicle-mounted device 14 when the vehicle-mounted device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, the vehicle-mounted device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.
  • the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be reduced during the standby period shown in FIG. 2A, so that the power consumption of the FOB 16 can be reduced. It can be suppressed and the life of the battery built in the FOB 16 can be extended.
  • the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be increased.
  • the reception response of the second advertisement signal by the in-vehicle device 14 can be enhanced.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of the in-vehicle device 14 and the FOB 16 according to the embodiment.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 201, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 202, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 203, and a wireless communication module 204.
  • the hardware is connected to each other via bus 205.
  • the CPU 201 controls the operation of the in-vehicle device 14 by executing various programs stored in the ROM 202.
  • ROM 202 is a non-volatile memory.
  • the ROM 202 stores a program executed by the CPU 201, data necessary for the CPU 201 to execute the program, and the like.
  • the RAM 203 is a main storage device such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) or a SRAM (Static Random Access Memory).
  • the RAM 203 functions as a work area used by the CPU 201 when executing a program.
  • the wireless communication module 204 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the FOB 16.
  • the wireless communication module 204 is a signal processing circuit that performs various signal processing (for example, amplification processing, coding / decoding processing, AD conversion / DA conversion processing, modulation / demodulation processing, filter processing, etc.), and various signals. It is configured to be equipped with a communication antenna or the like that transmits and receives radio waves corresponding to the above.
  • Bluetooth wireless communication uses a frequency band of 2.4 GHz.
  • the FOB 16 includes a CPU 211, a ROM 212, a RAM 213, a wireless communication module 214, an unlock button 215, and a battery 216.
  • the hardware is connected to each other via bus 217.
  • the CPU 211 controls the operation of the FOB 16 by executing various programs stored in the ROM 212.
  • ROM 212 is a non-volatile memory.
  • the ROM 212 stores a program executed by the CPU 211, data necessary for the CPU 211 to execute the program, and the like.
  • the RAM 213 is a main storage device such as a DRAM or an SRAM.
  • the RAM 213 functions as a work area used by the CPU 211 when executing a program.
  • the wireless communication module 214 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14.
  • the wireless communication module 214 is a signal processing circuit that performs various signal processing (for example, amplification processing, coding / decoding processing, AD conversion / DA conversion processing, modulation / demodulation processing, filter processing, etc.), and various signals. It is configured to be equipped with a communication antenna or the like that transmits and receives radio waves corresponding to the above.
  • the unlock button 215 is provided so as to be exposed from the case of the FOB 16.
  • the unlock button 215 is pressed by the user when the user actively unlocks the vehicle 12.
  • the battery 216 supplies electric power to each part of the FOB 16.
  • various coin-type primary batteries for example, manganese batteries, alkaline batteries, mercury batteries, etc. are used.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the in-vehicle device 14 and the FOB 16 according to the embodiment.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 includes a wireless communication unit 301, an advertisement signal transmission unit 302, a scan processing unit 303, an operation detection unit 304, a first transmission frequency control unit 305, and an electric lock control device 306. ..
  • the wireless communication unit 301 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the FOB 16. In addition, the wireless communication unit 301 transmits the first advertisement signal and receives the second advertisement signal.
  • the wireless communication unit 301 is realized by the wireless communication module 204 shown in FIG.
  • the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 via the wireless communication unit 301 at a predetermined transmission frequency.
  • the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 can be changed by the first transmission frequency control unit 305.
  • the scan processing unit 303 performs a scan process for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 via the wireless communication unit 301 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).
  • the operation detection unit 304 detects a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12. It is preferable that the predetermined operation is an operation performed before the user starts driving the vehicle 12. In particular, it is preferable that the predetermined operation is an operation performed by the user to start the engine of the vehicle 12.
  • predetermined operations include brake lever operation, clutch lever operation, brake pedal operation, throttle opening operation, switch (for example, main switch, cell button, etc.) operation, stand retracting operation, and the like.
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 controls the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. For example, in the first transmission frequency control unit 305, when the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 is received by the scan processing unit 303, or when the operation detection unit 304 detects a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12. In this case, the frequency of transmission of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 is increased. As an example, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal from "5 times / second" to "50 times / second".
  • the electric lock control device 306 unlocks the vehicle 12 when the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established by the wireless communication unit 301.
  • the engine can be started and various electrical components can be used, that is, the vehicle 12 can run.
  • the electric lock control device 306 may switch between the use of the motor and the non-use of the motor. That is, it suffices if the vehicle 12 can be switched to a state in which the vehicle 12 can travel by unlocking the electric lock control device 306.
  • Each function of the in-vehicle device 14 shown in FIG. 4 is, for example, in-vehicle.
  • the program stored in the ROM 202 is executed by the CPU 201.
  • the FOB 16 includes a wireless communication unit 311, an advertisement signal transmission unit 312, a scan processing unit 313, an operation detection unit 314, a second transmission frequency control unit 315, and a wireless communication connection control unit 316. Be prepared.
  • the wireless communication unit 311 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14. In addition, the wireless communication unit 311 transmits the second advertisement signal and receives the first advertisement signal.
  • the wireless communication unit 311 is realized by the wireless communication module 214 shown in FIG.
  • the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 via the wireless communication unit 311 at a predetermined transmission frequency.
  • the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 may be changed by the second transmission frequency control unit 315.
  • the scan processing unit 313 performs scanning processing for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).
  • the operation detection unit 314 detects a pressing operation on the unlock button 215. For example, in the FOB 16, an operation signal is generated when the unlock button 215 is pressed. By detecting this operation signal, the operation detection unit 314 detects a pressing operation on the unlock button 215.
  • the second transmission frequency control unit 315 controls the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. For example, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 when the operation detection unit 314 detects the pressing operation of the unlock button 215. As an example, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal from "10 times / second" to "50 times / second".
  • the wireless communication connection control unit 316 controls the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 by the wireless communication unit 311. For example, when the wireless communication connection control unit 316 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14 by the scan processing unit 313, the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. By doing so, the wireless communication unit 311 establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14.
  • Each function of the FOB 16 shown in FIG. 4 (advertisement signal transmission unit 312, scan processing unit 313, operation detection unit 314, second transmission frequency control unit 315, and wireless communication connection control unit 316) is described in, for example, the FOB 16.
  • the program stored in the ROM 212 is realized by the CPU 211 executing the program.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 shows a procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device 14 for realizing the first example and the second example of the processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the scan processing unit 303 sets "30%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S501).
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets "5 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 (step S502).
  • the operation detection unit 304 determines whether or not a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has been detected (step S503).
  • step S503 When it is determined in step S503 that a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has been detected (step S503: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. “50 times / sec” is set (step S504). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S505.
  • step S503 determines whether the predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has not been detected (step S503: No). If it is determined in step S503 that the predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has not been detected (step S503: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S505.
  • step S505 the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S501 has arrived.
  • step S505 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S505: Yes), the scanning processing unit 303 executes scanning processing (step S506).
  • the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 has been received in the scan process of step S506 (step S507).
  • step S507 When it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 to " "50 times / sec" is set (step S508). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • step S507 determines whether the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: No). If it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has not been received (step S507: No), the scan processing unit 303 requests the wireless communication connection transmitted from the FOB 16 in the scan process of step S506. Is determined (step S509).
  • step S509 When it is determined in step S509 that the wireless communication connection request has been received (step S509: Yes), the wireless communication unit 301 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 (step S513). ). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.
  • step S505 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S505: No), or in step S509, it is determined that the wireless communication connection request has not been received (step S509: No). ), The advertisement signal transmission unit 302 determines whether or not the transmission time of the first advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S510).
  • step S510 When it is determined in step S510 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has arrived (step S510: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 (step S510: Yes). Step S511). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S512.
  • step S510 determines whether the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived. If it is determined in step S510 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived (step S510: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S512.
  • step S512 the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.
  • a predetermined time for example, 1 minute
  • step S512 If it is determined in step S512 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S512: Yes), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S502.
  • step S512 determines whether the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased. If it is determined in step S512 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S512: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the FOB 16 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 shows a procedure of processing by FOB 16 for realizing the first example and the second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the scan processing unit 313 sets "10%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S601).
  • the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets "10 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 (step S602).
  • the operation detection unit 314 determines whether or not the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S603).
  • step S603 When it is determined in step S603 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S603: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 transmits the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. Is set to "50 times / sec" (step S604). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S605.
  • step S603 determines whether the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 has been detected (step S603: No). If it is determined in step S603 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 has not been detected (step S603: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S605.
  • step S605 the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S601 has arrived.
  • step S605 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S605: Yes), the scanning processing unit 313 executes the scanning processing (step S606).
  • the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 has been received in the scan process of step S606 (step S607).
  • step S607 When it is determined in step S607 that the first advertisement signal has been received (step S607: Yes), the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. (Step S608). Then, the wireless communication unit 311 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 (step S612). After that, the FOB 16 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.
  • step S605 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S605: No), or in step S607, it is determined that the first advertisement signal has not been received (step S607: No). No), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 determines whether or not the transmission time of the second advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S609).
  • step S609 when it is determined that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has arrived (step S609: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits the second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 (step S609: Yes). S610). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S611.
  • step S609 determines whether the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S609: No). If it is determined in step S609 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S609: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S611.
  • step S611 the second transmission frequency control unit 315 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal.
  • a predetermined time for example, 1 minute
  • step S611 If it is determined in step S611 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal was increased (step S611: Yes), the FOB 16 returns the process to step S602.
  • step S611 determines whether the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal was increased. If it is determined in step S611 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal was increased (step S611: No), the FOB 16 returns the process to step S603.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a first example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 shows a communication sequence corresponding to the first example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined low frequency (for example, 10 times / sec).
  • the in-vehicle device 14 when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.
  • the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 is kept low in the standby state, and when the user approaches the vehicle 12, the in-vehicle device 14 causes the first advertisement signal to be transmitted. It is possible to increase the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of 1. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a second example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 shows a communication sequence corresponding to the second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined low frequency (for example, 10 times / sec).
  • the FOB 16 is directed toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Advertisement signal is sent. This causes the FOB 16 to temporarily increase the likelihood that the vehicle-mounted device 14 will receive the second advertisement signal.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.
  • the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be increased.
  • the timing at which the in-vehicle device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal can be accelerated, and as a result, the timing at which the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is made can be accelerated.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a first modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment.
  • the same processing steps as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 are assigned the same step numbers as those in FIG.
  • changes to the flowchart shown in FIG. 9 from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 will be described.
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 9 is different from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 in that steps S508-1 to S508-4 are provided instead of step S508.
  • the FOB 16 includes the ID of the vehicle-mounted device 14 and the information that can identify the type of the device of the FOB 16 in the second advertisement signal transmitted to the vehicle-mounted device 14 so as to correspond to the flowchart shown in FIG.
  • step S507 when it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the scan processing unit 303 determines that the ID included in the received advertisement signal is It is determined whether or not the ID of the vehicle-mounted device 14 registered in the vehicle-mounted device 14 matches (step S508-1).
  • step S508-1 If it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs do not match (step S508-1: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • step S508-1 when it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs match (step S508-1: Yes), the source of the second advertisement signal received by the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is FOB16. Whether or not it is determined (step S508-2).
  • step S508-2 When it is determined in step S508-2 that the source of the second advertisement signal is FOB16 (step S508-2: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. "100 times / sec" is set for the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of (step S508-3). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • step S508-2 when it is determined that the source of the second advertisement signal is not FOB16 (step S508-2: No), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is operated by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. “50 times / sec” is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal (step S508-4). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • the case where the source of the second advertisement signal is not FOB16 is, for example, the case where the source of the second advertisement signal is a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 can appropriately set the transmission frequency of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the type of the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a second modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment.
  • the same processing steps as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 are assigned the same step numbers as those in FIG.
  • changes in the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 will be described.
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 is different from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 in that steps S508-1 to S508-4 are provided instead of step S508.
  • the FOB 16 includes the ID of the FOB 16 in the second advertisement signal transmitted to the in-vehicle device 14 so as to correspond to the flowchart shown in FIG.
  • the ID of the FOB 16 include a mobile phone number, a MAC address, an ID dedicated to the wireless communication system, and the like, but the ID is not limited to these as long as the FOB 16 can be uniquely identified.
  • the FOB 16 can include a required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.
  • the FOB 16 may determine the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the remaining amount of the built-in battery 216.
  • step S507 when it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the scan processing unit 303 has an ID included in the received advertisement signal. It is determined whether or not the ID of the FOB 16 registered in the in-vehicle device 14 matches (step S508-1).
  • step S508-1 If it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs do not match (step S508-1: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • step S508-1 when it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs match (step S508-1: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 adds the first advertisement signal to the received second advertisement signal. It is determined whether or not the required value of the transmission frequency of is set (step S508-2).
  • step S508-2 When it is determined in step S508-2 that the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is set (step S508-2: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the advertisement signal transmission unit. The required value is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by 302 (step S508-3). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • step S508-2 when it is determined in step S508-2 that the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is not set (step S508-2: No), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines the advertisement signal. “50 times / sec” is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the transmission unit 302 (step S508-4). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.
  • the FOB 16 can cause the in-vehicle device 14 to set an arbitrary required value (that is, a transmission frequency suitable for the FOB 16 itself) as the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal. ..
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).
  • the FOB 16 does not transmit the second advertisement signal. Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).
  • a predetermined processing frequency for example, 10%
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 enters the communication area and the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the FOB 16 has a high transmission frequency (for example, 50 times / sec) toward the periphery of the FOB 16. ), The second advertisement signal is transmitted.
  • a high transmission frequency for example, 50 times / sec
  • the in-vehicle device 14 when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, the in-vehicle device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal (for example, 50 times / sec). ..
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.
  • the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment since the second advertisement signal is not transmitted by the FOB 16 during the standby shown in FIG. 11A, the power consumption of the FOB 16 is suppressed and the FOB 16 is suppressed. It is possible to extend the life of the battery built into the unit.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 shows a procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device 14 for realizing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.
  • the scan processing unit 303 sets "30%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S1201).
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets "5 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 (step S1202).
  • the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the time for scanning processing based on the processing frequency set in step S1201 has arrived (step S1203).
  • step S1203 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S1203: Yes), the scanning processing unit 303 executes scanning processing (step S1204).
  • the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 has been received in the scan process of step S1204 (step S1205).
  • step S1205 When it is determined in step S1205 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S1205: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 to " "50 times / sec" is set (step S1206). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1203.
  • step S1205 determines whether the second advertisement signal has been received (step S1205: No). If it is determined in step S1205 that the second advertisement signal has not been received (step S1205: No), the scan processing unit 303 requests the wireless communication connection transmitted from the FOB 16 in the scan process of step S1204. Is determined (step S1207).
  • step S1207 When it is determined in step S1207 that the wireless communication connection request has been received (step S1207: Yes), the wireless communication unit 301 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 (step S1211). ). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.
  • step S1203 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S1203: No), or in step S1207, it is determined that the wireless communication connection request has not been received (step S1207: No). ), The advertisement signal transmission unit 302 determines whether or not the transmission time of the first advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S1208).
  • step S1208 When it is determined in step S1208 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has arrived (step S1208: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 (step S1208: Yes). Step S1209). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S1210.
  • step S1208 determines whether the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1208: No). If it is determined in step S1208 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1208: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S1210.
  • step S1210 the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.
  • a predetermined time for example, 1 minute
  • step S1210 If it is determined in step S1210 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S1210: Yes), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1202.
  • step S1210 determines whether the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S1210: No). If it is determined in step S1210 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S1210: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1203.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the FOB 16 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 shows a procedure of processing by FOB 16 for realizing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.
  • the scan processing unit 313 sets "10%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S1301).
  • the operation detection unit 314 determines whether or not the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S1302).
  • step S1302 When it is determined in step S1302 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S1302: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 transmits the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. Is set to "50 times / sec" (step S1303). Further, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets the transmission flag to "ON" (step S1304). After that, FOB 16 proceeds to step S1305.
  • step S1302 determines whether the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is not detected (step S1302: No). If it is determined in step S1302 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is not detected (step S1302: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S1305.
  • step S1305 the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S1301 has arrived.
  • step S1305 when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S1305: Yes), the scanning processing unit 313 executes the scanning processing (step S1306).
  • the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 has been received in the scan process in step S1306 (step S1307).
  • step S1307 When it is determined in step S1307 that the first advertisement signal has been received (step S1307: Yes), the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. (Step S1308). Then, the wireless communication unit 311 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 (step S1314). After that, the FOB 16 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.
  • step S1305 it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S1305: No), or in step S1307, it is determined that the first advertisement signal has not been received (step S1307: No). No), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 determines whether or not the transmission flag is set to "ON" (step S1309).
  • step S1309 If it is determined in step S1309 that "ON" is not set in the transmission flag (step S1309: No), FOB16 returns the process to step S1302.
  • step S1309 when it is determined in step S1309 that the transmission flag is set to "ON" (step S1309: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 advertises a second advertisement based on the processing frequency set at that time. It is determined whether or not the signal transmission time has arrived (step S1310).
  • step S1310 When it is determined in step S1310 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has arrived (step S1310: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits the second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 (step S1310). S1311). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S1312.
  • step S1310 determines whether the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1310: No). If it is determined in step S1310 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1310: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S1312.
  • step S1312 the second transmission frequency control unit 315 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON".
  • a predetermined time for example, 1 minute
  • step S1312 when it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON" (step S1312: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets the transmission flag to "OFF”. (Step S1313). Then, the FOB 16 returns the process to step S1302.
  • step S1312 determines whether the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON" (step S1312: No).
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a third example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 shows a communication sequence corresponding to a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.
  • the FOB 16 does not transmit the second advertisement signal.
  • the FOB 16 transmits a predetermined high frequency (for example, 50 times /) from the state where the second advertisement signal is not transmitted. In seconds), a second advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the FOB 16. As a result, the FOB 16 transmits the second advertisement signal, which is likely to be received by the in-vehicle device 14, for a certain period of time.
  • a predetermined high frequency for example, 50 times /
  • the in-vehicle device 14 when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.
  • the FOB 16 when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.
  • the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can prevent the FOB 16 from transmitting the second advertisement signal in the standby state until the user presses the unlock button 215. As a result, the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can suppress the power consumption of the FOB 16 in the standby state until the user presses the unlock button 215.
  • the FOB 16 includes an advertisement signal transmission unit 312 for transmitting a second advertisement signal
  • the in-vehicle device 14 includes a second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16. Is received, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 for increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is provided.
  • the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the user approaches the vehicle 12, and the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16 is increased. Can be enhanced. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, when the user is away from the vehicle 12, the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is low, and the decrease in the remaining battery level can be suppressed. On the other hand, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, when the user is near the vehicle 12, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is high, and before the user starts the operation of the vehicle 12, the vehicle 12 It can be kept in a state where it can be operated.
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the vehicle 12.
  • the wireless communication system 10 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the vehicle 12, and the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16. It is possible to increase the possibility of communication. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, even if the user approaches the vehicle 12, the electric lock is promptly performed if the user operates the vehicle 12 in the case where the vehicle 12 is still locked. The vehicle 12 is unlocked by the control device 306. Therefore, according to the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, it is possible to keep the vehicle 12 in an operable state by the time the user starts driving the vehicle 12.
  • the predetermined user operation is an operation performed before the user starts driving the vehicle 12.
  • the wireless communication system 10 can increase the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal without causing the user to perform a special operation.
  • the predetermined user operation is an operation performed by the user to start the engine of the vehicle 12.
  • the wireless communication system 10 can increase the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal without causing the user to perform a special operation. Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, since the battery is charged when the vehicle 12 starts the engine, the remaining amount of the battery remains even when the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased. The decrease can be suppressed.
  • the FOB 16 includes a second transmission frequency control unit 315 that increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the FOB 16.
  • the wireless communication system 10 receives the second advertisement signal by the in-vehicle device 14 by increasing the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the FOB 16. It can increase the possibility of being done.
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal to the information set in the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16. Increase the transmission frequency according to the situation.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 can transmit the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency according to the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted.
  • the second advertisement signal includes information indicating the type of the device that is the source of the second advertisement signal, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first.
  • the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of 1 is increased to the transmission frequency according to the type of FOB 16.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 can transmit the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency according to the type of the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted. can. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the vehicle 12 can be quickly operated by extremely increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal for the FOB 16 having a small battery capacity and a low scanning frequency. It can be in a possible state.
  • the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment solves the electric lock control device by setting the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal to a medium level for the FOB 16 having a large battery capacity and a high scanning frequency.
  • the wireless communication system 10 it is sufficient that the electric lock control device 306 can be unlocked by the time the user drives the vehicle 12. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment does not need to extremely shorten the time until the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is established. Therefore, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, it is preferable that the time until the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is established is shortened and the battery consumption is suppressed in a well-balanced manner.
  • the second advertisement signal includes the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal
  • the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first advertisement signal. Increase the transmission frequency to the required value.
  • the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency in response to a request from the device that transmits the second advertisement signal.
  • the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment changes the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the scan frequency of the FOB 16, thereby suppressing the decrease in response and suppressing the battery consumption of the vehicle 12. It can be done in a well-balanced manner.
  • the second advertising signal includes the identification information of the vehicle-mounted device 14, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 includes the vehicle-mounted advertising signal included in the second advertising signal.
  • the identification information of the device 14 matches the identification information stored in the vehicle-mounted device 14, the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is increased.
  • the wireless communication system 10 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal is received from the regular FOB 16.
  • the second advertisement signal includes the identification information of the FOB 16, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 identifies the FOB 16 included in the second advertisement signal.
  • the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is increased.
  • the wireless communication system 10 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal is received from the regular FOB 16. Conversely, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, even if the FOB (not shown) for another vehicle (not shown) approaches the user's vehicle 12, the first advertisement signal is transmitted. Since the frequency is kept low, the power consumption can be reduced.
  • Wireless communication system 12
  • Vehicle 14
  • In-vehicle device 16
  • FOB mobile terminal
  • Unlock button 301
  • Wireless communication unit 302
  • Advertisement signal transmission unit 303
  • Scan processing unit 304
  • Operation detection unit 305
  • First transmission frequency control unit 306
  • Electric lock control device 311
  • Wireless communication unit 312
  • Advertisement signal transmission unit 313
  • Scan processing unit 314
  • Operation detection Unit 315
  • Second transmission frequency control unit 316 Wireless communication connection control unit

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A wireless communication system comprising a mobile terminal and a vehicle mounted device that is mounted in a vehicle and capable of wirelessly communicating with the mobile terminal, said mobile device establishing a wireless communication connection with the vehicle mounted device if the mobile terminal receives a first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle mounted device, wherein: the mobile terminal comprises an advertisement signal transmission unit that transmits a second advertisement signal; and the vehicle mounted device comprises a first transmission frequency control unit that increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal if a second advertisement signal transmitted from the mobile terminal is received.

Description

無線通信システムおよび車載装置Wireless communication system and in-vehicle device

 本発明は、無線通信システムおよび車載装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and an in-vehicle device.

 下記特許文献1には、電気錠制御装置が備える電池の消耗を抑制することを目的として、電気錠制御装置が備える電池の残量が判定値を下回った場合、電気錠制御装置から鍵装置へ送信されるアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を低める技術が開示されている。 In Patent Document 1 below, for the purpose of suppressing the consumption of the battery included in the electric lock control device, when the remaining amount of the battery provided in the electric lock control device falls below the determination value, the electric lock control device is changed to the key device. A technique for reducing the transmission frequency of a transmitted advertisement signal is disclosed.

特開2019-031834号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-031834

 しかしながら、特許文献1の技術では、電気錠制御装置が備える電池の残量が判定値を下回ると、ユーザの意志に反して、アドバタイズ信号の送信頻度が低下し、電気錠制御装置が解錠されるまでのレスポンスが低下する。このため、特許文献1の技術は、アドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を適切なタイミングで変更することができない。 However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, when the remaining battery level of the electric lock control device falls below the determination value, the frequency of transmitting the advertisement signal decreases against the will of the user, and the electric lock control device is unlocked. The response is reduced. Therefore, the technique of Patent Document 1 cannot change the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal at an appropriate timing.

 一実施形態の無線通信システムは、携帯端末と、車両に搭載され、携帯端末と無線通信を行うことが可能な車載装置とを備え、車載装置から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を携帯端末が受信すると、携帯端末が車載装置との無線通信接続を確立させる無線通信システムであって、携帯端末は、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信するアドバタイズ信号送信部を備え、車載装置は、携帯端末から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第1の送信頻度制御部を備える。 The wireless communication system of one embodiment includes a mobile terminal and an in-vehicle device mounted on a vehicle and capable of wirelessly communicating with the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal transmits a first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device. A wireless communication system in which a mobile terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with an in-vehicle device upon reception. The mobile terminal includes an advertisement signal transmission unit that transmits a second advertisement signal, and the in-vehicle device transmits from the mobile terminal. When the second advertisement signal is received, the first transmission frequency control unit for increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is provided.

 一実施形態によれば、車載装置から携帯端末に送信されるアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を適切なタイミングで変更することができる。 According to one embodiment, the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile terminal can be changed at an appropriate timing.

一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第1例を示す図The figure which shows the 1st example of the process by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第1例を示す図The figure which shows the 1st example of the process by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第1例を示す図The figure which shows the 1st example of the process by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第2例を示す図The figure which shows the 2nd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第2例を示す図The figure which shows the 2nd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第2例を示す図The figure which shows the 2nd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第2例を示す図The figure which shows the 2nd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置およびFOBのハードウェア構成を示す図The figure which shows the hardware configuration of the in-vehicle device and FOB which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置およびFOBの機能構成を示す図The figure which shows the functional structure of the in-vehicle device and FOB which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置による処理の手順を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device according to one embodiment 一実施形態に係るFOBによる処理の手順を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the procedure of processing by FOB according to one embodiment 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる通信シーケンスの第1例を示す図The figure which shows the 1st example of the communication sequence by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる通信シーケンスの第2例を示す図The figure which shows the 2nd example of the communication sequence by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置による処理の手順の第1変形例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing a first modification of the procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device according to the embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置による処理の手順の第2変形例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing a second modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device according to the embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第3例を示す図The figure which shows the 3rd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第3例を示す図The figure which shows the 3rd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第3例を示す図The figure which shows the 3rd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる処理の第3例を示す図The figure which shows the 3rd example of the processing by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る車載装置による処理の手順を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device according to one embodiment 一実施形態に係るFOBによる処理の手順を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the procedure of processing by FOB according to one embodiment 一実施形態に係る無線通信システムによる通信シーケンスの第3例を示す図The figure which shows the 3rd example of the communication sequence by the wireless communication system which concerns on one Embodiment.

 以下、図面を参照して、一実施形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

 (無線通信システム10による処理の一例)
 図1は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による処理の第1例を示す図である。図1に示す無線通信システム10は、車載装置14とFOB16とを備える。
(Example of processing by wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment. The wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes an in-vehicle device 14 and a FOB 16.

 車載装置14は、車両12に搭載される。車載装置14は、車両12の解錠を制御する。本実施形態では、車両12がオートバイであることを想定しているが、これに限らない。例えば、車両12は、四輪自動車等であってもよい。FOB16は、「携帯端末」の一例である。FOB16は、車両12の解錠のために、車両12のユーザによって所持される。FOB16は、車載装置14との間で、2.4GHz帯の周波数帯域を使用するBluetooth(登録商標)による無線通信を行うことができる。なお、ユーザは、FOB16と同様の機能を有する、FOB16以外の他の端末装置(例えば、スマートフォン、タブレット端末等)によっても、車両12を解除することが可能である。 The in-vehicle device 14 is mounted on the vehicle 12. The in-vehicle device 14 controls the unlocking of the vehicle 12. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the vehicle 12 is a motorcycle, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the vehicle 12 may be a four-wheeled vehicle or the like. FOB16 is an example of a "portable terminal". The FOB 16 is possessed by the user of the vehicle 12 for unlocking the vehicle 12. The FOB 16 can perform wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14 by Bluetooth (registered trademark) using a frequency band of 2.4 GHz. The user can also release the vehicle 12 by using a terminal device other than the FOB 16 (for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, etc.) having the same function as the FOB 16.

 図1Aに示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。また、車載装置14は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、30%)で、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。なお、本実施形態では、スキャン処理の処理頻度を、所定の単位時間におけるスキャン処理の実行時間の割合(単位=[%])で表している。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state. In addition, the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%). In the present embodiment, the processing frequency of the scanning process is represented by the ratio of the execution time of the scanning process in a predetermined unit time (unit = [%]).

 また、図1Aに示すように、FOB16は、所定の送信頻度(例えば、10回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。また、FOB16は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、10%)で、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1A, the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 10 times / second). Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).

 そして、図1Bに示すように、FOB16が通信エリア内に進入し、車載装置14がFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信するか、または、車載装置14が車両12に対する所定の操作を検知すると、車載装置14は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Then, as shown in FIG. 1B, the FOB 16 enters the communication area and the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, or the in-vehicle device 14 performs a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12. Upon detection, the vehicle-mounted device 14 increases the frequency of transmission of the first advertisement signal.

 さらに、図1Cに示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。車載装置14は、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続が確立すると、車両12のロックを解錠し、ユーザによる車両12の使用を可能にする。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14. When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.

 図1に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、図1Aに示す待機中から、図1Cに示すようにBluetooth無線通信接続が確立するまでの間、FOB16のスキャン処理の処理頻度を低く低い状態で維持することができるため、FOB16の消費電力を抑制し、FOB16に内蔵されている電池の長寿命化を実現できる。 As shown in FIG. 1, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, the processing of the scanning process of the FOB 16 from the standby shown in FIG. 1A to the establishment of the Bluetooth wireless communication connection as shown in FIG. 1C. Since the frequency can be maintained low and low, the power consumption of the FOB 16 can be suppressed and the life of the battery built in the FOB 16 can be extended.

 また、図1に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、図1Aに示す待機中において、車載装置14の第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を低くすることができるため、車載装置14の消費電力を抑制し、車載装置14が使用する電池(例えば、車両12に搭載されているバッテリ)の長寿命化を実現できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 can be reduced during the standby shown in FIG. 1A. The power consumption of the device 14 can be suppressed, and the life of the battery used by the in-vehicle device 14 (for example, the battery mounted on the vehicle 12) can be extended.

 そして、図1に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、FOB16のスキャン処理の頻度が低い状態で維持される一方で、ユーザが車両12に近づいた場合、または、ユーザが車両12の所定の操作を行った場合に、車載装置14の第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができるため、Bluetooth無線通信接続のレスポンスを高めることができる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 1, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, the FOB 16 is maintained in a low frequency of scanning processing, while the user approaches the vehicle 12 or the user When the predetermined operation of the vehicle 12 is performed, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 can be increased, so that the response of the Bluetooth wireless communication connection can be enhanced.

 (無線通信システム10の処理の他の一例)
 図2は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による処理の第2例を示す図である。
(Another example of processing of wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.

 図2Aに示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。また、車載装置14は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、30%)で、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state. In addition, the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).

 また、図2Aに示すように、FOB16は、所定の送信頻度(例えば、10回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。また、FOB16は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、10%)で、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 10 times / second). Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).

 そして、図2Bに示すように、FOB16が通信エリア内に進入し、ユーザがFOB16の解錠ボタン215を押下すると、FOB16は、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Then, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the FOB 16 enters the communication area and the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the FOB 16 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal.

 その後、図2Cに示すように、車載装置14がFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 After that, as shown in FIG. 2C, when the vehicle-mounted device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, the vehicle-mounted device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.

 さらに、図2Dに示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。車載装置14は、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続が確立すると、車両12のロックを解錠し、ユーザによる車両12の使用を可能にする。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2D, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14. When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.

 図2に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、図2Aに示す待機中において、FOB16による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を低くすることができるため、FOB16の消費電力を抑制し、FOB16に内蔵されている電池の長寿命化を実現できる。 As shown in FIG. 2, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be reduced during the standby period shown in FIG. 2A, so that the power consumption of the FOB 16 can be reduced. It can be suppressed and the life of the battery built in the FOB 16 can be extended.

 また、図2に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、ユーザがFOB16の解錠ボタン215を押下した場合、FOB16による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができるため、車載装置14による第2のアドバタイズ信号の受信レスポンスを高めることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, when the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be increased. , The reception response of the second advertisement signal by the in-vehicle device 14 can be enhanced.

 (車載装置14およびFOB16のハードウェア構成)
 図3は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14およびFOB16のハードウェア構成を示す図である。図3に示すように、車載装置14は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)201、ROM(Read Only Memory)202、RAM(Random Access Memory)203、および無線通信モジュール204を備える。各ハードウェアは、バス205を介して相互に接続されている。
(Hardware configuration of in-vehicle device 14 and FOB 16)
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of the in-vehicle device 14 and the FOB 16 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the in-vehicle device 14 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 201, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 202, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 203, and a wireless communication module 204. The hardware is connected to each other via bus 205.

 CPU201は、ROM202に記憶されている各種プログラムを実行することにより、車載装置14の動作を制御する。ROM202は、不揮発性メモリである。例えば、ROM202は、CPU201により実行されるプログラム、CPU201がプログラムを実行するために必要なデータ等を記憶する。RAM203は、DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)やSRAM(Static Random Access Memory)等の主記憶装置である。例えば、RAM203は、CPU201がプログラムを実行する際に利用する作業領域として機能する。無線通信モジュール204は、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信を行う。無線通信モジュール204は、各種信号処理(例えば、増幅処理、符号化・復号化処理、A-D変換・D-A変換処理、変調・復調処理、フィルタ処理等)を行う信号処理回路、各種信号に対応する電波の送受信を行う通信アンテナ等を備えて構成されている。例えば、Bluetooth無線通信は、2.4GHz帯の周波数帯域を使用する。 The CPU 201 controls the operation of the in-vehicle device 14 by executing various programs stored in the ROM 202. ROM 202 is a non-volatile memory. For example, the ROM 202 stores a program executed by the CPU 201, data necessary for the CPU 201 to execute the program, and the like. The RAM 203 is a main storage device such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) or a SRAM (Static Random Access Memory). For example, the RAM 203 functions as a work area used by the CPU 201 when executing a program. The wireless communication module 204 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the FOB 16. The wireless communication module 204 is a signal processing circuit that performs various signal processing (for example, amplification processing, coding / decoding processing, AD conversion / DA conversion processing, modulation / demodulation processing, filter processing, etc.), and various signals. It is configured to be equipped with a communication antenna or the like that transmits and receives radio waves corresponding to the above. For example, Bluetooth wireless communication uses a frequency band of 2.4 GHz.

 一方、図3に示すように、FOB16は、CPU211、ROM212、RAM213、無線通信モジュール214、解錠ボタン215、およびバッテリ216を備える。各ハードウェアは、バス217を介して相互に接続されている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the FOB 16 includes a CPU 211, a ROM 212, a RAM 213, a wireless communication module 214, an unlock button 215, and a battery 216. The hardware is connected to each other via bus 217.

 CPU211は、ROM212に記憶されている各種プログラムを実行することにより、FOB16の動作を制御する。ROM212は、不揮発性メモリである。例えば、ROM212は、CPU211により実行されるプログラム、CPU211がプログラムを実行するために必要なデータ等を記憶する。RAM213は、DRAMやSRAM等の主記憶装置である。例えば、RAM213は、CPU211がプログラムを実行する際に利用する作業領域として機能する。無線通信モジュール214は、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信を行う。無線通信モジュール214は、各種信号処理(例えば、増幅処理、符号化・復号化処理、A-D変換・D-A変換処理、変調・復調処理、フィルタ処理等)を行う信号処理回路、各種信号に対応する電波の送受信を行う通信アンテナ等を備えて構成されている。 The CPU 211 controls the operation of the FOB 16 by executing various programs stored in the ROM 212. ROM 212 is a non-volatile memory. For example, the ROM 212 stores a program executed by the CPU 211, data necessary for the CPU 211 to execute the program, and the like. The RAM 213 is a main storage device such as a DRAM or an SRAM. For example, the RAM 213 functions as a work area used by the CPU 211 when executing a program. The wireless communication module 214 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14. The wireless communication module 214 is a signal processing circuit that performs various signal processing (for example, amplification processing, coding / decoding processing, AD conversion / DA conversion processing, modulation / demodulation processing, filter processing, etc.), and various signals. It is configured to be equipped with a communication antenna or the like that transmits and receives radio waves corresponding to the above.

 解錠ボタン215は、FOB16のケースから露出して設けられている。解錠ボタン215は、ユーザが車両12の解錠を能動的に行う際に、ユーザによって押下される。バッテリ216は、FOB16の各部へ電力を供給する。例えば、バッテリ216としては、コイン型の各種一次電池(例えば、マンガン電池、アルカリ電池、水銀電池等)が用いられる。 The unlock button 215 is provided so as to be exposed from the case of the FOB 16. The unlock button 215 is pressed by the user when the user actively unlocks the vehicle 12. The battery 216 supplies electric power to each part of the FOB 16. For example, as the battery 216, various coin-type primary batteries (for example, manganese batteries, alkaline batteries, mercury batteries, etc.) are used.

 (車載装置14およびFOB16の機能構成)
 図4は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14およびFOB16の機能構成を示す図である。
(Functional configuration of in-vehicle device 14 and FOB 16)
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the in-vehicle device 14 and the FOB 16 according to the embodiment.

 図4に示すように、車載装置14は、無線通信部301、アドバタイズ信号送信部302、スキャン処理部303、操作検知部304、第1の送信頻度制御部305、および電気錠制御装置306を備える。 As shown in FIG. 4, the in-vehicle device 14 includes a wireless communication unit 301, an advertisement signal transmission unit 302, a scan processing unit 303, an operation detection unit 304, a first transmission frequency control unit 305, and an electric lock control device 306. ..

 無線通信部301は、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信を行う。また、無線通信部301は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信および第2のアドバタイズ信号の受信を行う。無線通信部301は、図3に示す無線通信モジュール204によって実現される。 The wireless communication unit 301 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the FOB 16. In addition, the wireless communication unit 301 transmits the first advertisement signal and receives the second advertisement signal. The wireless communication unit 301 is realized by the wireless communication module 204 shown in FIG.

 アドバタイズ信号送信部302は、所定の送信頻度で、無線通信部301を介して車両12の周囲に向けて第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。なお、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度は、第1の送信頻度制御部305によって変更され得る。 The advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 via the wireless communication unit 301 at a predetermined transmission frequency. The transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 can be changed by the first transmission frequency control unit 305.

 スキャン処理部303は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、30%)で、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を無線通信部301を介して受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 The scan processing unit 303 performs a scan process for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 via the wireless communication unit 301 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).

 操作検知部304は、車両12に対する所定の操作を検知する。所定の操作は、ユーザが車両12の運転を開始するため前に行う操作であることが好ましい。特に、所定の操作は、ユーザが車両12のエンジンを始動するために行う操作であることが好ましい。例えば、所定の操作としては、ブレーキレバー操作、クラッチレバー操作、ブレーキペダル操作、スロットル開き操作、スイッチ(例えば、メインスイッチ、セルボタン等)操作、スタンド格納操作等が挙げられる。 The operation detection unit 304 detects a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12. It is preferable that the predetermined operation is an operation performed before the user starts driving the vehicle 12. In particular, it is preferable that the predetermined operation is an operation performed by the user to start the engine of the vehicle 12. For example, predetermined operations include brake lever operation, clutch lever operation, brake pedal operation, throttle opening operation, switch (for example, main switch, cell button, etc.) operation, stand retracting operation, and the like.

 第1の送信頻度制御部305は、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を制御する。例えば、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、スキャン処理部303によってFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号が受信された場合、または、操作検知部304によって車両12に対する所定の操作が検知された場合、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。一例として、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を「5回/秒」から「50回/秒」に高める。 The first transmission frequency control unit 305 controls the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. For example, in the first transmission frequency control unit 305, when the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 is received by the scan processing unit 303, or when the operation detection unit 304 detects a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12. In this case, the frequency of transmission of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 is increased. As an example, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal from "5 times / second" to "50 times / second".

 電気錠制御装置306は、無線通信部301によるFOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続が確立した場合、車両12を解錠する。車両12は、電気錠制御装置306によって解錠されると、エンジンの始動、各種電装品の使用が可能となり、すなわち、走行可能な状態となる。尚、車両12が電動車両である場合、電気錠制御装置306が、モーターの使用可能と使用不可能を切り替えても良い。つまり、電気錠制御装置306の解錠によって、車両12を走行可能な状態に切り替えることができればよい。 The electric lock control device 306 unlocks the vehicle 12 when the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established by the wireless communication unit 301. When the vehicle 12 is unlocked by the electric lock control device 306, the engine can be started and various electrical components can be used, that is, the vehicle 12 can run. When the vehicle 12 is an electric vehicle, the electric lock control device 306 may switch between the use of the motor and the non-use of the motor. That is, it suffices if the vehicle 12 can be switched to a state in which the vehicle 12 can travel by unlocking the electric lock control device 306.

 なお、図4に示す車載装置14の各機能(アドバタイズ信号送信部302、スキャン処理部303、操作検知部304、第1の送信頻度制御部305、および電気錠制御装置306)は、例えば、車載装置14において、ROM202に記憶されたプログラムを、CPU201が実行することにより実現される。 Each function of the in-vehicle device 14 shown in FIG. 4 (advertisement signal transmission unit 302, scan processing unit 303, operation detection unit 304, first transmission frequency control unit 305, and electric lock control device 306) is, for example, in-vehicle. In the device 14, the program stored in the ROM 202 is executed by the CPU 201.

 また、図4に示すように、FOB16は、無線通信部311、アドバタイズ信号送信部312、スキャン処理部313、操作検知部314、第2の送信頻度制御部315、および無線通信接続制御部316を備える。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the FOB 16 includes a wireless communication unit 311, an advertisement signal transmission unit 312, a scan processing unit 313, an operation detection unit 314, a second transmission frequency control unit 315, and a wireless communication connection control unit 316. Be prepared.

 無線通信部311は、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信を行う。また、無線通信部311は、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信および第1のアドバタイズ信号の受信を行う。無線通信部311は、図3に示す無線通信モジュール214によって実現される。 The wireless communication unit 311 performs Bluetooth wireless communication with the in-vehicle device 14. In addition, the wireless communication unit 311 transmits the second advertisement signal and receives the first advertisement signal. The wireless communication unit 311 is realized by the wireless communication module 214 shown in FIG.

 アドバタイズ信号送信部312は、所定の送信頻度で、無線通信部311を介してFOB16の周囲に向けて第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。なお、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度は、第2の送信頻度制御部315によって変更され得る。 The advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 via the wireless communication unit 311 at a predetermined transmission frequency. The transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 may be changed by the second transmission frequency control unit 315.

 スキャン処理部313は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、10%)で、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を無線通信部311を介して受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 The scan processing unit 313 performs scanning processing for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).

 操作検知部314は、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知する。例えば、FOB16においては、解錠ボタン215の押下操作がなされたときに操作信号が発生する。操作検知部314は、この操作信号を検知することにより、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知する。 The operation detection unit 314 detects a pressing operation on the unlock button 215. For example, in the FOB 16, an operation signal is generated when the unlock button 215 is pressed. By detecting this operation signal, the operation detection unit 314 detects a pressing operation on the unlock button 215.

 第2の送信頻度制御部315は、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を制御する。例えば、第2の送信頻度制御部315は、操作検知部314によって解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作が検知された場合、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。一例として、第2の送信頻度制御部315は、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を「10回/秒」から「50回/秒」に高める。 The second transmission frequency control unit 315 controls the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. For example, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 when the operation detection unit 314 detects the pressing operation of the unlock button 215. As an example, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal from "10 times / second" to "50 times / second".

 無線通信接続制御部316は、無線通信部311による車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を制御する。例えば、無線通信接続制御部316は、スキャン処理部313によって車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信された場合、無線通信部311を介して車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信することにより、無線通信部311による車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立させる。 The wireless communication connection control unit 316 controls the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 by the wireless communication unit 311. For example, when the wireless communication connection control unit 316 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14 by the scan processing unit 313, the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. By doing so, the wireless communication unit 311 establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14.

 なお、図4に示すFOB16の各機能(アドバタイズ信号送信部312、スキャン処理部313、操作検知部314、第2の送信頻度制御部315、および無線通信接続制御部316)は、例えば、FOB16において、ROM212に記憶されたプログラムを、CPU211が実行することにより実現される。 Each function of the FOB 16 shown in FIG. 4 (advertisement signal transmission unit 312, scan processing unit 313, operation detection unit 314, second transmission frequency control unit 315, and wireless communication connection control unit 316) is described in, for example, the FOB 16. , The program stored in the ROM 212 is realized by the CPU 211 executing the program.

 (車載装置14による処理の手順)
 図5は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14による処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。図5は、図1および図2に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第1例および第2例を実現するための、車載装置14による処理の手順を表している。
(Procedure for processing by the in-vehicle device 14)
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment. FIG. 5 shows a procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device 14 for realizing the first example and the second example of the processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

 まず、スキャン処理部303が、自身が行うスキャン処理の処理頻度に「30%」を設定する(ステップS501)。 First, the scan processing unit 303 sets "30%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S501).

 次に、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「5回/秒」を設定する(ステップS502)。 Next, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets "5 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 (step S502).

 次に、操作検知部304が、車両12に対する所定の操作を検知したか否かを判断する(ステップS503)。 Next, the operation detection unit 304 determines whether or not a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has been detected (step S503).

 ステップS503において、車両12に対する所定の操作を検知したと判断された場合(ステップS503:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS504)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS505へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S503 that a predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has been detected (step S503: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. “50 times / sec” is set (step S504). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S505.

 一方、ステップS503において、車両12に対する所定の操作を検知していないと判断された場合(ステップS503:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS505へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S503 that the predetermined operation on the vehicle 12 has not been detected (step S503: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S505.

 ステップS505では、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS501で設定された処理頻度に基づくスキャン処理の時期が到来したか否かを判断する。 In step S505, the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S501 has arrived.

 ステップS505において、スキャン処理の時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS505:Yes)、スキャン処理部303が、スキャン処理を実行する(ステップS506)。 In step S505, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S505: Yes), the scanning processing unit 303 executes scanning processing (step S506).

 そして、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS506のスキャン処理において、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS507)。 Then, the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 has been received in the scan process of step S506 (step S507).

 ステップS507において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS507:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS508)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 When it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 to " "50 times / sec" is set (step S508). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 一方、ステップS507において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS507:No)、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS506のスキャン処理において、FOB16から送信された無線通信接続要求を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS509)。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has not been received (step S507: No), the scan processing unit 303 requests the wireless communication connection transmitted from the FOB 16 in the scan process of step S506. Is determined (step S509).

 ステップS509において、無線通信接続要求を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS509:Yes)、無線通信部301が、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立するための無線通信接続処理を行う(ステップS513)。そして、車載装置14は、図5に示す一連の処理を終了する。 When it is determined in step S509 that the wireless communication connection request has been received (step S509: Yes), the wireless communication unit 301 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 (step S513). ). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.

 ステップS505において、スキャン処理の時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS505:No)、または、ステップS509において、無線通信接続要求を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS509:No)、アドバタイズ信号送信部302が、その時に設定されている処理頻度に基づく第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したか否かを判断する(ステップS510)。 In step S505, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S505: No), or in step S509, it is determined that the wireless communication connection request has not been received (step S509: No). ), The advertisement signal transmission unit 302 determines whether or not the transmission time of the first advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S510).

 ステップS510において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS510:Yes)、アドバタイズ信号送信部302が、車両12の周囲に向けて第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する(ステップS511)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS512へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S510 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has arrived (step S510: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 (step S510: Yes). Step S511). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S512.

 一方、ステップS510において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS510:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS512へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S510 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived (step S510: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S512.

 ステップS512では、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間(例えば、1分)が経過したか否かを判断する。 In step S512, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.

 ステップS512において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過したと判断された場合(ステップS512:Yes)、車載装置14は、ステップS502へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S512 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S512: Yes), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S502.

 一方、ステップS512において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過していないと判断された場合(ステップS512:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S512 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S512: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 (FOB16による処理の手順)
 図6は、一実施形態に係るFOB16による処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。図6は、図1および図2に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第1例および第2例を実現するための、FOB16による処理の手順を表している。
(Procedure of processing by FOB16)
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the FOB 16 according to the embodiment. FIG. 6 shows a procedure of processing by FOB 16 for realizing the first example and the second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

 まず、スキャン処理部313が、自身が行うスキャン処理の処理頻度に「10%」を設定する(ステップS601)。 First, the scan processing unit 313 sets "10%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S601).

 次に、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「10回/秒」を設定する(ステップS602)。 Next, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets "10 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 (step S602).

 次に、操作検知部314が、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知したか否かを判断する(ステップS603)。 Next, the operation detection unit 314 determines whether or not the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S603).

 ステップS603において、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知したと判断された場合(ステップS603:Yes)、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS604)。そして、FOB16は、ステップS605へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S603 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S603: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 transmits the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. Is set to "50 times / sec" (step S604). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S605.

 一方、ステップS603において、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知していないと判断された場合(ステップS603:No)、FOB16は、ステップS605へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S603 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 has not been detected (step S603: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S605.

 ステップS605では、スキャン処理部313が、ステップS601で設定された処理頻度に基づくスキャン処理の時期が到来したか否かを判断する。 In step S605, the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S601 has arrived.

 ステップS605において、スキャン処理の時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS605:Yes)、スキャン処理部313が、スキャン処理を実行する(ステップS606)。 In step S605, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S605: Yes), the scanning processing unit 313 executes the scanning processing (step S606).

 そして、スキャン処理部313が、ステップS606のスキャン処理において、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS607)。 Then, the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 has been received in the scan process of step S606 (step S607).

 ステップS607において、第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS607:Yes)、無線通信接続制御部316が、無線通信部311を介して車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信する(ステップS608)。そして、無線通信部311が、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立するための無線通信接続処理を行う(ステップS612)。その後、FOB16は、図6に示す一連の処理を終了する。 When it is determined in step S607 that the first advertisement signal has been received (step S607: Yes), the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. (Step S608). Then, the wireless communication unit 311 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 (step S612). After that, the FOB 16 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.

 ステップS605において、スキャン処理の時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS605:No)、または、ステップS607において、第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS607:No)、アドバタイズ信号送信部312が、その時に設定されている処理頻度に基づく第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したか否かを判断する(ステップS609)。 In step S605, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S605: No), or in step S607, it is determined that the first advertisement signal has not been received (step S607: No). No), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 determines whether or not the transmission time of the second advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S609).

 ステップS609において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS609:Yes)、アドバタイズ信号送信部312が、FOB16の周囲に向けて第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する(ステップS610)。そして、FOB16は、ステップS611へ処理を進める。 In step S609, when it is determined that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has arrived (step S609: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits the second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 (step S609: Yes). S610). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S611.

 一方、ステップS609において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS609:No)、FOB16は、ステップS611へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S609 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S609: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S611.

 ステップS611では、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間(例えば、1分)が経過したか否かを判断する。 In step S611, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal.

 ステップS611において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過したと判断された場合(ステップS611:Yes)、FOB16は、ステップS602へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S611 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal was increased (step S611: Yes), the FOB 16 returns the process to step S602.

 一方、ステップS611において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過していないと判断された場合(ステップS611:No)、FOB16は、ステップS603へ処理を戻す。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S611 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal was increased (step S611: No), the FOB 16 returns the process to step S603.

 (無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第1例)
 図7は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第1例を示す図である。図7は、図1に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第1例に対応する通信シーケンスを表している。
(First example of communication sequence by wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a first example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment. FIG. 7 shows a communication sequence corresponding to the first example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.

 図7に示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の低頻度な送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.

 また、図7に示すように、FOB16は、所定の低頻度な送信頻度(例えば、10回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined low frequency (for example, 10 times / sec).

 そして、図7に示すように、車載装置14がスキャン処理によってFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14は、所定の高頻度な送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。これにより、車載装置14は、FOB16によって第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を一時的に高めるようにする。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.

 そして、図7に示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信する。この無線通信接続要求をトリガとして、FOB16と車載装置14とが、互いにBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.

 このように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10は、待機状態においては車載装置14の第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を低めておき、ユーザが車両12に近づいたときに、車載装置14による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができる。このため、本実施形態の無線通信システム10は、車載装置14からFOB16に送信される第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を適切なタイミングで変更することができる。 As described above, in the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal of the in-vehicle device 14 is kept low in the standby state, and when the user approaches the vehicle 12, the in-vehicle device 14 causes the first advertisement signal to be transmitted. It is possible to increase the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of 1. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing.

 (無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第2例)
 図8は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第2例を示す図である。図8は、図2に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第2例に対応する通信シーケンスを表している。
(Second example of communication sequence by wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a second example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment. FIG. 8 shows a communication sequence corresponding to the second example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.

 図8に示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の低頻度な送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。 As shown in FIG. 8, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state.

 また、図8に示すように、FOB16は、所定の低頻度な送信頻度(例えば、10回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the FOB 16 transmits a second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined low frequency (for example, 10 times / sec).

 そして、図8に示すように、ユーザがFOB16の解錠ボタン215を押下すると、FOB16は、所定の高頻度な送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。これにより、FOB16は、車載装置14によって第2のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を一時的に高めるようにする。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the FOB 16 is directed toward the periphery of the FOB 16 at a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Advertisement signal is sent. This causes the FOB 16 to temporarily increase the likelihood that the vehicle-mounted device 14 will receive the second advertisement signal.

 そして、図8に示すように、車載装置14がスキャン処理によってFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14は、所定の高頻度な送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。これにより、車載装置14は、FOB16によって第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を一時的に高めるようにする。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.

 そして、図8に示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信する。この無線通信接続要求をトリガとして、FOB16と車載装置14とが、互いにBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.

 このように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10は、ユーザが車両12を直ちに解錠するために解錠ボタン215を押下すると、FOB16による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができる。これにより、車載装置14が第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めるタイミングを早めることができ、その結果、Bluetooth無線通信接続がなされるタイミングを早めることができる。 As described above, in the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, when the user presses the unlock button 215 to immediately unlock the vehicle 12, the frequency of transmission of the second advertisement signal by the FOB 16 can be increased. As a result, the timing at which the in-vehicle device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal can be accelerated, and as a result, the timing at which the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is made can be accelerated.

 (車載装置14による処理の手順の第1変形例)
 図9は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14による処理の手順の第1変形例を示すフローチャートである。図9に示すフローチャートにおいて、図5に示すフローチャートと同じ処理ステップについては、図5と同じステップ番号が付されている。以下、図9に示すフローチャートについて、図5に示すフローチャートからの変更点について説明する。なお、図9に示すフローチャートは、ステップS508の代わりに、ステップS508-1~S508-4を有する点で、図5に示すフローチャートと異なる。また、図9に示すフローチャートに対応するように、FOB16は、車載装置14に送信する第2のアドバタイズ信号に、車載装置14のIDと、FOB16の機器の種類を識別可能な情報とを含める。
(First modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14)
FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a first modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment. In the flowchart shown in FIG. 9, the same processing steps as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 are assigned the same step numbers as those in FIG. Hereinafter, changes to the flowchart shown in FIG. 9 from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 will be described. The flowchart shown in FIG. 9 is different from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 in that steps S508-1 to S508-4 are provided instead of step S508. Further, the FOB 16 includes the ID of the vehicle-mounted device 14 and the information that can identify the type of the device of the FOB 16 in the second advertisement signal transmitted to the vehicle-mounted device 14 so as to correspond to the flowchart shown in FIG.

 図9に示すフローチャートでは、ステップS507において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS507:Yes)、スキャン処理部303が、受信されたアドバタイズ信号に含まれているIDが、車載装置14に登録されている車載装置14のIDと合致するか否かを判断する(ステップS508-1)。 In the flowchart shown in FIG. 9, when it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the scan processing unit 303 determines that the ID included in the received advertisement signal is It is determined whether or not the ID of the vehicle-mounted device 14 registered in the vehicle-mounted device 14 matches (step S508-1).

 ステップS508-1において、IDが合致しないと判断された場合(ステップS508-1:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs do not match (step S508-1: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 一方、ステップS508-1において、IDが合致すると判断された場合(ステップS508-1:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、受信された第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元がFOB16であるか否かを判断する(ステップS508-2)。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs match (step S508-1: Yes), the source of the second advertisement signal received by the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is FOB16. Whether or not it is determined (step S508-2).

 ステップS508-2において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元がFOB16であると判断された場合(ステップS508-2:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「100回/秒」を設定する(ステップS508-3)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 When it is determined in step S508-2 that the source of the second advertisement signal is FOB16 (step S508-2: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. "100 times / sec" is set for the transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of (step S508-3). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 一方、ステップS508-2において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元がFOB16ではないと判断された場合(ステップS508-2:No)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS508-4)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。なお、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元がFOB16ではない場合とは、例えば、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元がスマートフォンやタブレット端末等の場合である。 On the other hand, in step S508-2, when it is determined that the source of the second advertisement signal is not FOB16 (step S508-2: No), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is operated by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302. “50 times / sec” is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal (step S508-4). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503. The case where the source of the second advertisement signal is not FOB16 is, for example, the case where the source of the second advertisement signal is a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like.

 図9に示すフローチャートによれば、車載装置14は、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器の種類に応じて、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の送信頻度を適切に設定することができる。 According to the flowchart shown in FIG. 9, the in-vehicle device 14 can appropriately set the transmission frequency of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the type of the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted.

 (車載装置14による処理の手順の第2変形例)
 図10は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14による処理の手順の第2変形例を示すフローチャートである。図10に示すフローチャートにおいて、図5に示すフローチャートと同じ処理ステップについては、図5と同じステップ番号が付されている。以下、図10に示すフローチャートについて、図5に示すフローチャートからの変更点について説明する。なお、図10に示すフローチャートは、ステップS508の代わりに、ステップS508-1~S508-4を有する点で、図5に示すフローチャートと異なる。また、図10に示すフローチャートに対応するように、FOB16は、車載装置14に送信する第2のアドバタイズ信号に、FOB16のIDを含める。FOB16のIDとしては、例えば、携帯電話番号、MACアドレス、本無線通信システム専用のID等が挙げられるが、FOB16を一意に識別可能なものであれば、これらに限らない。また、FOB16は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値を含めることができる。例えば、FOB16は、内蔵されているバッテリ216の残量に応じて、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値を決定してもよい。
(Second modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14)
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a second modification of the processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment. In the flowchart shown in FIG. 10, the same processing steps as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 are assigned the same step numbers as those in FIG. Hereinafter, changes in the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 will be described. The flowchart shown in FIG. 10 is different from the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 in that steps S508-1 to S508-4 are provided instead of step S508. Further, the FOB 16 includes the ID of the FOB 16 in the second advertisement signal transmitted to the in-vehicle device 14 so as to correspond to the flowchart shown in FIG. Examples of the ID of the FOB 16 include a mobile phone number, a MAC address, an ID dedicated to the wireless communication system, and the like, but the ID is not limited to these as long as the FOB 16 can be uniquely identified. Further, the FOB 16 can include a required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal. For example, the FOB 16 may determine the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the remaining amount of the built-in battery 216.

 図10に示すフローチャートでは、ステップS507において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS507:Yes)、スキャン処理部303が、受信されたアドバタイズ信号に含まれているIDが、車載装置14に登録されているFOB16のIDと合致するか否かを判断する(ステップS508-1)。 In the flowchart shown in FIG. 10, when it is determined in step S507 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S507: Yes), the scan processing unit 303 has an ID included in the received advertisement signal. It is determined whether or not the ID of the FOB 16 registered in the in-vehicle device 14 matches (step S508-1).

 ステップS508-1において、IDが合致しないと判断された場合(ステップS508-1:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs do not match (step S508-1: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 一方、ステップS508-1において、IDが合致すると判断された場合(ステップS508-1:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、受信された第2のアドバタイズ信号に、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値が設定されているか否かを判断する(ステップS508-2)。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S508-1 that the IDs match (step S508-1: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 adds the first advertisement signal to the received second advertisement signal. It is determined whether or not the required value of the transmission frequency of is set (step S508-2).

 ステップS508-2において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値が設定されていると判断された場合(ステップS508-2:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に、当該要求値を設定する(ステップS508-3)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 When it is determined in step S508-2 that the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is set (step S508-2: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the advertisement signal transmission unit. The required value is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by 302 (step S508-3). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 一方、ステップS508-2において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値が設定されていないと判断された場合(ステップS508-2:No)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS508-4)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS503へ処理を戻す。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S508-2 that the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is not set (step S508-2: No), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines the advertisement signal. “50 times / sec” is set for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the transmission unit 302 (step S508-4). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S503.

 図10に示すフローチャートによれば、FOB16が、車載装置14に対して、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度として、任意の要求値(すなわち、FOB16自身にとって好適な送信頻度)を設定させることができる。 According to the flowchart shown in FIG. 10, the FOB 16 can cause the in-vehicle device 14 to set an arbitrary required value (that is, a transmission frequency suitable for the FOB 16 itself) as the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal. ..

 (無線通信システム10による処理の第2例)
 図11は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による処理の第3例を示す図である。
(Second example of processing by wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment.

 図11Aに示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。また、車載装置14は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、30%)で、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 As shown in FIG. 11A, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined transmission frequency (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state. In addition, the in-vehicle device 14 performs scanning processing for receiving the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 30%).

 また、図11Aに示すように、FOB16は、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信しない。また、FOB16は、所定の処理頻度(例えば、10%)で、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信するためのスキャン処理を行う。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11A, the FOB 16 does not transmit the second advertisement signal. Further, the FOB 16 performs a scanning process for receiving the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 at a predetermined processing frequency (for example, 10%).

 そして、図11Bに示すように、FOB16が通信エリア内に進入し、ユーザがFOB16の解錠ボタン215を押下すると、FOB16は、FOB16の周囲に向けて、高い送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 11B, when the FOB 16 enters the communication area and the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the FOB 16 has a high transmission frequency (for example, 50 times / sec) toward the periphery of the FOB 16. ), The second advertisement signal is transmitted.

 その後、図11Cに示すように、車載装置14がFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める(例えば、50回/秒)。 After that, as shown in FIG. 11C, when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16, the in-vehicle device 14 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal (for example, 50 times / sec). ..

 さらに、図11Dに示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。車載装置14は、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続が確立すると、車両12のロックを解錠し、ユーザによる車両12の使用を可能にする。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11D, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it establishes a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device 14. When the Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 is established, the in-vehicle device 14 unlocks the vehicle 12 and enables the user to use the vehicle 12.

 図11に示すように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10によれば、図11Aに示す待機中において、FOB16による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信を行わないため、FOB16の消費電力を抑制し、FOB16に内蔵されている電池の長寿命化を実現できる。 As shown in FIG. 11, according to the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment, since the second advertisement signal is not transmitted by the FOB 16 during the standby shown in FIG. 11A, the power consumption of the FOB 16 is suppressed and the FOB 16 is suppressed. It is possible to extend the life of the battery built into the unit.

 (車載装置14による処理の手順)
 図12は、一実施形態に係る車載装置14による処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。図12は、図11に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第3例を実現するための、車載装置14による処理の手順を表している。
(Procedure for processing by the in-vehicle device 14)
FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the in-vehicle device 14 according to the embodiment. FIG. 12 shows a procedure of processing by the in-vehicle device 14 for realizing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.

 まず、スキャン処理部303が、自身が行うスキャン処理の処理頻度に「30%」を設定する(ステップS1201)。 First, the scan processing unit 303 sets "30%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S1201).

 次に、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「5回/秒」を設定する(ステップS1202)。 Next, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets "5 times / sec" for the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 (step S1202).

 次に、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS1201で設定された処理頻度に基づくスキャン処理の時期が到来したか否かを判断する(ステップS1203)。 Next, the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the time for scanning processing based on the processing frequency set in step S1201 has arrived (step S1203).

 ステップS1203において、スキャン処理の時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS1203:Yes)、スキャン処理部303が、スキャン処理を実行する(ステップS1204)。 In step S1203, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S1203: Yes), the scanning processing unit 303 executes scanning processing (step S1204).

 そして、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS1204のスキャン処理において、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS1205)。 Then, the scan processing unit 303 determines whether or not the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 has been received in the scan process of step S1204 (step S1205).

 ステップS1205において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS1205:Yes)、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、アドバタイズ信号送信部302による第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS1206)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS1203へ処理を戻す。 When it is determined in step S1205 that the second advertisement signal has been received (step S1205: Yes), the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 to " "50 times / sec" is set (step S1206). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1203.

 一方、ステップS1205において、第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS1205:No)、スキャン処理部303が、ステップS1204のスキャン処理において、FOB16から送信された無線通信接続要求を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS1207)。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1205 that the second advertisement signal has not been received (step S1205: No), the scan processing unit 303 requests the wireless communication connection transmitted from the FOB 16 in the scan process of step S1204. Is determined (step S1207).

 ステップS1207において、無線通信接続要求を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS1207:Yes)、無線通信部301が、FOB16とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立するための無線通信接続処理を行う(ステップS1211)。そして、車載装置14は、図12に示す一連の処理を終了する。 When it is determined in step S1207 that the wireless communication connection request has been received (step S1207: Yes), the wireless communication unit 301 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the FOB 16 (step S1211). ). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.

 ステップS1203において、スキャン処理の時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS1203:No)、または、ステップS1207において、無線通信接続要求を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS1207:No)、アドバタイズ信号送信部302が、その時に設定されている処理頻度に基づく第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したか否かを判断する(ステップS1208)。 In step S1203, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S1203: No), or in step S1207, it is determined that the wireless communication connection request has not been received (step S1207: No). ), The advertisement signal transmission unit 302 determines whether or not the transmission time of the first advertisement signal based on the processing frequency set at that time has arrived (step S1208).

 ステップS1208において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS1208:Yes)、アドバタイズ信号送信部302が、車両12の周囲に向けて第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する(ステップS1209)。そして、車載装置14は、ステップS1210へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S1208 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has arrived (step S1208: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 302 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 (step S1208: Yes). Step S1209). Then, the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S1210.

 一方、ステップS1208において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS1208:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS1210へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1208 that the transmission time of the first advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1208: No), the in-vehicle device 14 proceeds to step S1210.

 ステップS1210では、第1の送信頻度制御部305が、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間(例えば、1分)が経過したか否かを判断する。 In step S1210, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed after increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal.

 ステップS1210において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過したと判断された場合(ステップS1210:Yes)、車載装置14は、ステップS1202へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S1210 that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S1210: Yes), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1202.

 一方、ステップS1210において、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めてから所定時間が経過していないと判断された場合(ステップS1210:No)、車載装置14は、ステップS1203へ処理を戻す。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1210 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal was increased (step S1210: No), the in-vehicle device 14 returns the process to step S1203.

 (FOB16による処理の手順)
 図13は、一実施形態に係るFOB16による処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。図13は、図11に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第3例を実現するための、FOB16による処理の手順を表している。
(Procedure of processing by FOB16)
FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the FOB 16 according to the embodiment. FIG. 13 shows a procedure of processing by FOB 16 for realizing a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.

 まず、スキャン処理部313が、自身が行うスキャン処理の処理頻度に「10%」を設定する(ステップS1301)。 First, the scan processing unit 313 sets "10%" for the processing frequency of the scan processing performed by itself (step S1301).

 次に、操作検知部314が、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知したか否かを判断する(ステップS1302)。 Next, the operation detection unit 314 determines whether or not the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S1302).

 ステップS1302において、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知したと判断された場合(ステップS1302:Yes)、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、アドバタイズ信号送信部312による第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度に「50回/秒」を設定する(ステップS1303)。また、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、送信フラグに「ON」を設定する(ステップS1304)。その後、FOB16は、ステップS1305へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S1302 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is detected (step S1302: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 transmits the second advertisement signal by the advertisement signal transmission unit 312. Is set to "50 times / sec" (step S1303). Further, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets the transmission flag to "ON" (step S1304). After that, FOB 16 proceeds to step S1305.

 一方、ステップS1302において、解錠ボタン215に対する押下操作を検知していないと判断された場合(ステップS1302:No)、FOB16は、ステップS1305へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1302 that the pressing operation on the unlock button 215 is not detected (step S1302: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S1305.

 ステップS1305では、スキャン処理部313が、ステップS1301で設定された処理頻度に基づくスキャン処理の時期が到来したか否かを判断する。 In step S1305, the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the time for scan processing based on the processing frequency set in step S1301 has arrived.

 ステップS1305において、スキャン処理の時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS1305:Yes)、スキャン処理部313が、スキャン処理を実行する(ステップS1306)。 In step S1305, when it is determined that the time for scanning processing has arrived (step S1305: Yes), the scanning processing unit 313 executes the scanning processing (step S1306).

 そして、スキャン処理部313が、ステップS1306のスキャン処理において、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信したか否かを判断する(ステップS1307)。 Then, the scan processing unit 313 determines whether or not the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 has been received in the scan process in step S1306 (step S1307).

 ステップS1307において、第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信したと判断された場合(ステップS1307:Yes)、無線通信接続制御部316が、無線通信部311を介して車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信する(ステップS1308)。そして、無線通信部311が、車載装置14とのBluetooth無線通信接続を確立するための無線通信接続処理を行う(ステップS1314)。その後、FOB16は、図13に示す一連の処理を終了する。 When it is determined in step S1307 that the first advertisement signal has been received (step S1307: Yes), the wireless communication connection control unit 316 transmits a wireless communication connection request to the in-vehicle device 14 via the wireless communication unit 311. (Step S1308). Then, the wireless communication unit 311 performs a wireless communication connection process for establishing a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device 14 (step S1314). After that, the FOB 16 ends a series of processes shown in FIG.

 ステップS1305において、スキャン処理の時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS1305:No)、または、ステップS1307において、第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信していないと判断された場合(ステップS1307:No)、アドバタイズ信号送信部312が、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されているか否かを判断する(ステップS1309)。 In step S1305, it is determined that the time for scanning processing has not arrived (step S1305: No), or in step S1307, it is determined that the first advertisement signal has not been received (step S1307: No). No), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 determines whether or not the transmission flag is set to "ON" (step S1309).

 ステップS1309において、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されていないと判断された場合(ステップS1309:No)、FOB16は、ステップS1302へ処理を戻す。 If it is determined in step S1309 that "ON" is not set in the transmission flag (step S1309: No), FOB16 returns the process to step S1302.

 一方、ステップS1309において、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されていると判断された場合(ステップS1309:Yes)、アドバタイズ信号送信部312が、その時に設定されている処理頻度に基づく第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したか否かを判断する(ステップS1310)。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S1309 that the transmission flag is set to "ON" (step S1309: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 advertises a second advertisement based on the processing frequency set at that time. It is determined whether or not the signal transmission time has arrived (step S1310).

 ステップS1310において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来したと判断された場合(ステップS1310:Yes)、アドバタイズ信号送信部312が、FOB16の周囲に向けて第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する(ステップS1311)。そして、FOB16は、ステップS1312へ処理を進める。 When it is determined in step S1310 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has arrived (step S1310: Yes), the advertisement signal transmission unit 312 transmits the second advertisement signal toward the periphery of the FOB 16 (step S1310). S1311). Then, FOB 16 proceeds to step S1312.

 一方、ステップS1310において、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信時期が到来していないと判断された場合(ステップS1310:No)、FOB16は、ステップS1312へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1310 that the transmission time of the second advertisement signal has not arrived (step S1310: No), the FOB 16 proceeds to step S1312.

 ステップS1312では、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されてから所定時間(例えば、1分)が経過したか否かを判断する。 In step S1312, the second transmission frequency control unit 315 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON".

 ステップS1312において、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されてから所定時間が経過したと判断された場合(ステップS1312:Yes)、第2の送信頻度制御部315が、送信フラグに「OFF」を設定する(ステップS1313)。そして、FOB16は、ステップS1302へ処理を戻す。 In step S1312, when it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON" (step S1312: Yes), the second transmission frequency control unit 315 sets the transmission flag to "OFF". (Step S1313). Then, the FOB 16 returns the process to step S1302.

 一方、ステップS1312において、送信フラグに「ON」が設定されてから所定時間が経過していないと判断された場合(ステップS1312:No)、FOB16は、ステップS1305へ処理を戻す。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S1312 that the predetermined time has not elapsed since the transmission flag was set to "ON" (step S1312: No), the FOB 16 returns the process to step S1305.

 (無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第3例)
 図14は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10による通信シーケンスの第3例を示す図である。図14は、図11に示す無線通信システム10による処理の第3例に対応する通信シーケンスを表している。
(Third example of communication sequence by wireless communication system 10)
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a third example of a communication sequence by the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment. FIG. 14 shows a communication sequence corresponding to a third example of processing by the wireless communication system 10 shown in FIG.

 図14に示すように、車載装置14は、待機状態において、所定の低頻度な送信頻度(例えば、5回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。一方、図14に示すように、FOB16は、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信しない。 As shown in FIG. 14, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal toward the periphery of the vehicle 12 at a predetermined low frequency of transmission (for example, 5 times / second) in the standby state. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14, the FOB 16 does not transmit the second advertisement signal.

 そして、図14に示すように、ユーザがFOB16の解錠ボタン215を押下すると、FOB16は、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信していない状態から、所定の高頻度な送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、FOB16の周囲に向けて、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。これにより、FOB16は、車載装置14によって受信される可能性が高い第2のアドバタイズ信号を、一定時間の間送信するようにする。 Then, as shown in FIG. 14, when the user presses the unlock button 215 of the FOB 16, the FOB 16 transmits a predetermined high frequency (for example, 50 times /) from the state where the second advertisement signal is not transmitted. In seconds), a second advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the FOB 16. As a result, the FOB 16 transmits the second advertisement signal, which is likely to be received by the in-vehicle device 14, for a certain period of time.

 そして、図14に示すように、車載装置14がスキャン処理によってFOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14は、所定の高頻度な送信頻度(例えば、50回/秒)で、車両12の周囲に向けて、第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信する。これにより、車載装置14は、FOB16によって第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を一時的に高めるようにする。 Then, as shown in FIG. 14, when the in-vehicle device 14 receives the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16 by the scanning process, the in-vehicle device 14 has a predetermined high frequency of transmission (for example, 50 times / second). Then, the first advertisement signal is transmitted toward the periphery of the vehicle 12. As a result, the in-vehicle device 14 temporarily increases the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16.

 そして、図14に示すように、FOB16が、車載装置14から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、車載装置14に無線通信接続要求を送信する。この無線通信接続要求をトリガとして、FOB16と車載装置14とが、互いにBluetooth無線通信接続を確立する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 14, when the FOB 16 receives the first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device 14, it transmits a wireless communication connection request to the vehicle-mounted device 14. Using this wireless communication connection request as a trigger, the FOB 16 and the in-vehicle device 14 establish a Bluetooth wireless communication connection with each other.

 このように、本実施形態の無線通信システム10は、ユーザが解錠ボタン215を押下するまでの待機状態において、FOB16から第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信しないようにすることができる。これにより、本実施形態の無線通信システム10は、ユーザが解錠ボタン215を押下するまでの待機状態において、FOB16の消費電力を抑制することができる。 As described above, the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can prevent the FOB 16 from transmitting the second advertisement signal in the standby state until the user presses the unlock button 215. As a result, the wireless communication system 10 of the present embodiment can suppress the power consumption of the FOB 16 in the standby state until the user presses the unlock button 215.

 以上説明したとおり、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、FOB16は、第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信するアドバタイズ信号送信部312を備え、車載装置14は、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第1の送信頻度制御部305を備える。 As described above, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the FOB 16 includes an advertisement signal transmission unit 312 for transmitting a second advertisement signal, and the in-vehicle device 14 includes a second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16. Is received, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 for increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is provided.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザが車両12に近づいたときに、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めて、FOB16によって第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を高めることができる。このため、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車載装置14からFOB16に送信される第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を適切なタイミングで変更することができる。すなわち、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザが車両12から離れているときは、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度が低く、バッテリの残量低下を抑制できる。一方、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザが車両12の近くにいるときは、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度が高く、ユーザが車両12の操作を開始する前に、車両12の操作が可能な状態にしておくことができる。 As a result, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the user approaches the vehicle 12, and the possibility that the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16 is increased. Can be enhanced. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, when the user is away from the vehicle 12, the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is low, and the decrease in the remaining battery level can be suppressed. On the other hand, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, when the user is near the vehicle 12, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is high, and before the user starts the operation of the vehicle 12, the vehicle 12 It can be kept in a state where it can be operated.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、車両12に対する所定のユーザ操作がなされた場合、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the vehicle 12.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車両12に対する所定のユーザ操作が行われたときに、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めて、FOB16によって第1のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を高めることができる。このため、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車載装置14からFOB16に送信される第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を適切なタイミングで変更することができる。すなわち、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザが車両12に近づいても、車両12が施錠された状態が継続している場合において、ユーザが車両12を操作すれば、速やかに電気錠制御装置306によって車両12が解錠される。よって、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10によれば、ユーザが車両12の運転を開始するまでに、車両12の運転が可能な状態にしておくことができる。 As a result, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the vehicle 12, and the first advertisement signal is received by the FOB 16. It is possible to increase the possibility of communication. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can change the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device 14 to the FOB 16 at an appropriate timing. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, even if the user approaches the vehicle 12, the electric lock is promptly performed if the user operates the vehicle 12 in the case where the vehicle 12 is still locked. The vehicle 12 is unlocked by the control device 306. Therefore, according to the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, it is possible to keep the vehicle 12 in an operable state by the time the user starts driving the vehicle 12.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、所定のユーザ操作は、ユーザが車両12の運転を開始する前に行う操作である。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the predetermined user operation is an operation performed before the user starts driving the vehicle 12.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザに特別な操作を行わせることなく、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができる。 Thereby, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can increase the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal without causing the user to perform a special operation.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、所定のユーザ操作は、ユーザが車両12のエンジンを始動するために行う操作である。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the predetermined user operation is an operation performed by the user to start the engine of the vehicle 12.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、ユーザに特別な操作を行わせることなく、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることができる。また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車両12がエンジンを始動することでバッテリが充電されるため、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めた場合であっても、バッテリの残量低下を抑制することができる。 Thereby, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment can increase the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal without causing the user to perform a special operation. Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, since the battery is charged when the vehicle 12 starts the engine, the remaining amount of the battery remains even when the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased. The decrease can be suppressed.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、FOB16は、当該FOB16に対する所定のユーザ操作がなされた場合、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第2の送信頻度制御部315を備える。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the FOB 16 includes a second transmission frequency control unit 315 that increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the FOB 16.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、FOB16に対する所定のユーザ操作がなされた場合に、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高めることによって、車載装置14によって第2のアドバタイズ信号が受信される可能性を高めることができる。 As a result, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment receives the second advertisement signal by the in-vehicle device 14 by increasing the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the FOB 16. It can increase the possibility of being done.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、FOB16から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号に設定されている情報に応じた送信頻度に高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the first transmission frequency control unit 305 sets the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal to the information set in the second advertisement signal transmitted from the FOB 16. Increase the transmission frequency according to the situation.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車載装置14が、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器に応じて、適切な送信頻度で第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信することができる。 Thereby, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the in-vehicle device 14 can transmit the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency according to the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第2のアドバタイズ信号は、当該第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器の種類を示す情報を含み、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、FOB16の種類に応じた送信頻度に高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the second advertisement signal includes information indicating the type of the device that is the source of the second advertisement signal, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first. The transmission frequency of the advertisement signal of 1 is increased to the transmission frequency according to the type of FOB 16.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車載装置14が、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器の種類に応じて、適切な送信頻度で第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信することができる。すなわち、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、バッテリ容量が小さく、スキャン頻度の低いFOB16に対しては、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を極めて高くすることで、速やかに車両12の操作が可能な状態にすることができる。一方、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、バッテリ容量が大きく、スキャン頻度の高いFOB16に対しては、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を中程度にすることで、電気錠制御装置の解錠が遅れる可能性を低くしながら、車両12のバッテリ消費の抑制をバランスよく行うことができる。なお、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10では、ユーザが車両12を運転する迄に、電気錠制御装置306を解錠できれば良い。このため、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、Bluetooth無線通信接続が確立するまでの時間を極端に短くする必要が無い。よって、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、Bluetooth無線通信接続が確立するまでの時間の短縮と、バッテリ消費の抑制をバランスよく行うことが好ましい。 As a result, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the in-vehicle device 14 can transmit the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency according to the type of the device from which the second advertisement signal is transmitted. can. That is, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the vehicle 12 can be quickly operated by extremely increasing the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal for the FOB 16 having a small battery capacity and a low scanning frequency. It can be in a possible state. On the other hand, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment solves the electric lock control device by setting the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal to a medium level for the FOB 16 having a large battery capacity and a high scanning frequency. It is possible to control the battery consumption of the vehicle 12 in a well-balanced manner while reducing the possibility that the lock will be delayed. In the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, it is sufficient that the electric lock control device 306 can be unlocked by the time the user drives the vehicle 12. Therefore, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment does not need to extremely shorten the time until the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is established. Therefore, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, it is preferable that the time until the Bluetooth wireless communication connection is established is shortened and the battery consumption is suppressed in a well-balanced manner.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第2のアドバタイズ信号は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値を含み、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、要求値に高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the second advertisement signal includes the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 is the first advertisement signal. Increase the transmission frequency to the required value.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、車載装置14が、第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器からの要求に応じて、適切な送信頻度で第1のアドバタイズ信号を送信することができる。すなわち、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、FOB16のスキャン頻度に応じて、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を変えることで、レスポンスの低下抑制と、車両12のバッテリ消費の抑制とを、バランスよく行うことができる。 As a result, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the in-vehicle device 14 transmits the first advertisement signal at an appropriate transmission frequency in response to a request from the device that transmits the second advertisement signal. Can be done. That is, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment changes the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal according to the scan frequency of the FOB 16, thereby suppressing the decrease in response and suppressing the battery consumption of the vehicle 12. It can be done in a well-balanced manner.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第2のアドバタイズ信号は、車載装置14の識別情報を含み、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第2のアドバタイズ信号に含まれている車載装置14の識別情報が、当該車載装置14に記憶されている識別情報に合致した場合、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the second advertising signal includes the identification information of the vehicle-mounted device 14, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 includes the vehicle-mounted advertising signal included in the second advertising signal. When the identification information of the device 14 matches the identification information stored in the vehicle-mounted device 14, the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is increased.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、正規のFOB16から第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信した場合に、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Thereby, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal is received from the regular FOB 16.

 また、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10において、第2のアドバタイズ信号は、FOB16の識別情報を含み、第1の送信頻度制御部305は、第2のアドバタイズ信号に含まれているFOB16の識別情報が、当該車載装置14に記憶されている識別情報に合致した場合、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。 Further, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, the second advertisement signal includes the identification information of the FOB 16, and the first transmission frequency control unit 305 identifies the FOB 16 included in the second advertisement signal. When the information matches the identification information stored in the vehicle-mounted device 14, the frequency of transmitting the first advertisement signal is increased.

 これにより、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、正規のFOB16から第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信した場合に、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める。逆に言えば、一実施形態に係る無線通信システム10は、別の車両用(図示せず)のFOB(図示せず)が、ユーザの車両12に近づいても、第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を低く保つので、消費電力を小さくできる。 Thereby, the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal is received from the regular FOB 16. Conversely, in the wireless communication system 10 according to the embodiment, even if the FOB (not shown) for another vehicle (not shown) approaches the user's vehicle 12, the first advertisement signal is transmitted. Since the frequency is kept low, the power consumption can be reduced.

 以上、本発明の一実施形態について詳述したが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の要旨の範囲内において、種々の変形又は変更が可能である。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications or modifications are made within the scope of the gist of the present invention described in the claims. It can be changed.

 本国際出願は、2020年2月14日に出願した日本国特許出願第2020-023032号に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、当該出願の全内容を本国際出願に援用する。 This international application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-023032 filed on February 14, 2020, and the entire contents of the application will be incorporated into this international application.

 10 無線通信システム
 12 車両
 14 車載装置
 16 FOB(携帯端末)
 215 解錠ボタン
 301 無線通信部
 302 アドバタイズ信号送信部
 303 スキャン処理部
 304 操作検知部
 305 第1の送信頻度制御部
 306 電気錠制御装置
 311 無線通信部
 312 アドバタイズ信号送信部
 313 スキャン処理部
 314 操作検知部
 315 第2の送信頻度制御部
 316 無線通信接続制御部
10 Wireless communication system 12 Vehicle 14 In-vehicle device 16 FOB (mobile terminal)
215 Unlock button 301 Wireless communication unit 302 Advertisement signal transmission unit 303 Scan processing unit 304 Operation detection unit 305 First transmission frequency control unit 306 Electric lock control device 311 Wireless communication unit 312 Advertisement signal transmission unit 313 Scan processing unit 314 Operation detection Unit 315 Second transmission frequency control unit 316 Wireless communication connection control unit

Claims (11)

 携帯端末と、
 車両に搭載され、前記携帯端末と無線通信を行うことが可能な車載装置と
 を備え、
 前記車載装置から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を前記携帯端末が受信すると、前記携帯端末が前記車載装置との無線通信接続を確立させる
 無線通信システムであって、
 前記携帯端末は、
 第2のアドバタイズ信号を送信するアドバタイズ信号送信部を備え、
 前記車載装置は、
 前記携帯端末から送信された前記第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第1の送信頻度制御部を備える
 ことを特徴とする無線通信システム。
With mobile terminals
It is equipped with an in-vehicle device that is mounted on the vehicle and is capable of wireless communication with the mobile terminal.
A wireless communication system in which a mobile terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with the vehicle-mounted device when the mobile terminal receives a first advertisement signal transmitted from the vehicle-mounted device.
The mobile terminal
It is equipped with an advertisement signal transmitter that transmits a second advertisement signal.
The in-vehicle device is
A wireless communication system including a first transmission frequency control unit that increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal transmitted from the mobile terminal is received.
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記車両に対する所定のユーザ操作がなされた場合、前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線通信システム。
The first transmission frequency control unit is
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein when a predetermined user operation is performed on the vehicle, the frequency of transmission of the first advertisement signal is increased.
 前記所定のユーザ操作は、
 ユーザが前記車両の運転を開始する前に行う操作である
 ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線通信システム。
The predetermined user operation is
The wireless communication system according to claim 2, wherein the operation is performed before the user starts driving the vehicle.
 前記所定のユーザ操作は、
 ユーザが前記車両のエンジンを始動するために行う操作である
 ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の無線通信システム。
The predetermined user operation is
The wireless communication system according to claim 3, wherein the operation is performed by the user to start the engine of the vehicle.
 前記携帯端末は、
 当該携帯端末に対する所定のユーザ操作がなされた場合、前記第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第2の送信頻度制御部を備える
 ことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の無線通信システム。
The mobile terminal
The invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a second transmission frequency control unit that increases the transmission frequency of the second advertisement signal when a predetermined user operation is performed on the mobile terminal. Wireless communication system.
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、前記携帯端末から送信された前記第2のアドバタイズ信号に設定されている情報に応じた送信頻度に高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の無線通信システム。
The first transmission frequency control unit is
Any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased to a transmission frequency according to the information set in the second advertisement signal transmitted from the mobile terminal. The wireless communication system according to one item.
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号は、
 当該第2のアドバタイズ信号の送信元の機器の種類を示す情報を含み、
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、前記機器の種類に応じた送信頻度に高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の無線通信システム。
The second advertisement signal is
Contains information indicating the type of device that is the source of the second advertisement signal.
The first transmission frequency control unit is
The wireless communication system according to claim 6, wherein the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased to a transmission frequency according to the type of the device.
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号は、
 前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度の要求値を含み、
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を、前記要求値に高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の無線通信システム。
The second advertisement signal is
Including the required value of the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal,
The first transmission frequency control unit is
The wireless communication system according to claim 6, wherein the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased to the required value.
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号は、
 前記車載装置の識別情報を含み、
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号に含まれている前記車載装置の識別情報が、当該車載装置に記憶されている識別情報に合致した場合、前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の無線通信システム。
The second advertisement signal is
Including the identification information of the in-vehicle device,
The first transmission frequency control unit is
When the identification information of the vehicle-mounted device included in the second advertisement signal matches the identification information stored in the vehicle-mounted device, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased. The wireless communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号は、
 前記携帯端末の識別情報を含み、
 前記第1の送信頻度制御部は、
 前記第2のアドバタイズ信号に含まれている前記携帯端末の識別情報が、当該車載装置に記憶されている識別情報に合致した場合、前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める
 ことを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の無線通信システム。
The second advertisement signal is
Including the identification information of the mobile terminal,
The first transmission frequency control unit is
When the identification information of the mobile terminal included in the second advertisement signal matches the identification information stored in the in-vehicle device, the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal is increased. The wireless communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
 車両に搭載される車載装置から送信された第1のアドバタイズ信号を携帯端末が受信すると、前記携帯端末が前記車載装置との無線通信接続を確立させる無線通信システムに用いられる、前記車載装置であって、
 前記携帯端末から送信された第2のアドバタイズ信号を受信すると、前記第1のアドバタイズ信号の送信頻度を高める第1の送信頻度制御部を備える
 ことを特徴とする車載装置。
The in-vehicle device used in a wireless communication system in which the mobile terminal establishes a wireless communication connection with the in-vehicle device when the mobile terminal receives a first advertisement signal transmitted from the in-vehicle device mounted on the vehicle. hand,
An in-vehicle device including a first transmission frequency control unit that increases the transmission frequency of the first advertisement signal when the second advertisement signal transmitted from the mobile terminal is received.
PCT/JP2021/004845 2020-02-14 2021-02-09 Wireless communication system and vehicle mounted device Ceased WO2021162014A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000045591A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-15 Mazda Motor Corp Keyless entry system
JP2018127830A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-16 オムロンオートモーティブエレクトロニクス株式会社 Vehicle control system and vehicle control device
JP2020005210A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Communication device, communication system, control method information terminal, and program for information terminal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000045591A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-15 Mazda Motor Corp Keyless entry system
JP2018127830A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-16 オムロンオートモーティブエレクトロニクス株式会社 Vehicle control system and vehicle control device
JP2020005210A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Communication device, communication system, control method information terminal, and program for information terminal

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