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WO2020180096A1 - Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle - Google Patents

Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020180096A1
WO2020180096A1 PCT/KR2020/003036 KR2020003036W WO2020180096A1 WO 2020180096 A1 WO2020180096 A1 WO 2020180096A1 KR 2020003036 W KR2020003036 W KR 2020003036W WO 2020180096 A1 WO2020180096 A1 WO 2020180096A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
bracket
support bar
bed
auxiliary handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2020/003036
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정환정
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chonbuk National University
Original Assignee
Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chonbuk National University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020200026425A external-priority patent/KR102374728B1/en
Application filed by Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chonbuk National University filed Critical Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chonbuk National University
Publication of WO2020180096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020180096A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B17/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by a part of or on one member entering a hole in the other and involving plastic deformation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an auxiliary handle that is detachably used for preventing falls of a bed, and in more detail, it can be easily installed to be detachably attached to a frame of a patient bed, and an auxiliary that prevents falls of a high-risk fall patient who uses the bed. It relates to a fall prevention bed auxiliary handle that can be used as a means.
  • falls which occur mainly in medical institutions such as hospitals, are the main cause of patient injury, and the risk of falls is related to a number of factors.
  • Medical institutions are making efforts to prevent falls in consideration of the characteristics of patients, facilities and environments of medical institutions, etc. to reduce the injuries to patients caused by falls. Medical institutions use the Morse fall Scale, Bobath Memorial Hospital Fall Risk Assessment Scale, and Huhn, which are tools for objectively assessing the risk of falls, to screen all inpatients, identify fall risk patients, and identify high risk fall risk patients. Fall prevention activities are being carried out.
  • the most frequent cause is when you try to come down by yourself after lowering the safety railing installed next to the bed.
  • the presumable cause is that patients with weak physical condition and weak muscle strength have nothing to hold with their hands when the safety railing next to the bed is lowered.
  • Patent Document 1 KR10-1500465 B1
  • Patent Document 1 when not in use, it folds up to act as a side frame of the bed, and when it is unfolded, it is a safety that allows patients or elderly people with disabilities to move in a sitting position in the bed and get up or pick up before sitting on the bed.
  • a safety handle for both side frames of a bed having a handle.
  • the safety handle disclosed in Patent Literature 1 has a problem in that the overall structure is complicated and the number of components is large, so that the cost of manufacturing the bed can be increased, and it is cumbersome for the patient to conveniently use it alone, resulting in inconvenience in use.
  • the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and its object is to be easily installed when necessary because it can be attached and detached without the need for design changes or separate custom production for the frame of the bed used by the patient. It can be easily separated and removed, and it can be safely gripped and supported by hand when the patient goes up and down from the bed, helping the movement of patients classified as high risk of falls and providing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle that can lower the risk of falls. I want to.
  • Another object of the present invention is that it is easy to use by fluorescent treatment on the upper part of the support that the patient is holding so that it can be easily identified when moving at night, as well as a detachable fall prevention bed aid that can prevent collision accidents when traveling at night. I want to provide a handle.
  • auxiliary handle of the bed to be installed in the frame of the bed so that the patient can grasp the bed when raising and lowering the bed, an opening opened on one side is provided.
  • a bracket that is detachably assembled to the frame; It provides a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that it comprises a support bar having a predetermined length to be gripped by the patient using the bed by connecting the lower end to the bracket.
  • the support bar may include at least one display portion having a fluorescent material to be identified at night.
  • the bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, and according to the thickness of the frame It may include an adjustment unit for adjusting the interval with respect to the upper horizontal plate.
  • the bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, and is detachably assembled to the bracket And a variable part for varying the interval according to the width and size of the frame, and the variable part has at least one connecting bar that is correspondingly inserted into an assembly hole of a vertical plate provided in the bracket, and is connected to the frame at one edge. And, it may include at least one variable block interposed between the variable bracket and the vertical plate according to the width size of the frame.
  • the upper horizontal plate may include an upper locking jaw protruding directly underneath so as to be connected to an upper edge of the frame at one end.
  • the adjustment portion is in contact with the lower surface of the frame to generate an adhesive force, and the upper end of the adjustment plate is connected to the lower end of the female screw portion of a predetermined length that is screwed to the adjustment screw hole formed through the lower horizontal plate It may include an adjustable handle to be assembled.
  • the upper one side of the control plate may include a lower engaging jaw protruding from a straight upper portion so as to be connected to the lower one edge of the frame.
  • the support bar is composed of an integral bar member in which the lower end is integrally welded to the upper surface of the bracket, or a detachable type having a male screw coupling part at the lower end that is screwed into a female screw hole formed on the upper surface of the bracket It may be made of a bar member.
  • the support bar has an upper surface of the frame and a contact plate at a lower end entering the through hole formed through the upper surface of the bracket, and the upper end of the annular fixed jaw provided on the outer surface of the support bar It includes an elastic body that provides an elastic force for elastically supporting the support bar upward by contacting the lower end to the upper surface of the bracket while being in contact.
  • the support bar is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged diameter portion increasing toward the lower end of the lower end, and the diameter expanding portion is correspondingly inserted into the upper surface of the bracket so that the fixed axis coupled to the lower end of the support bar is vertically Can be provided.
  • the support bar may include a hook bar on which the patient's armpit is hung at an upper end, and a gripping bar to be held by hand in the middle of the length of the support bar.
  • another preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed in the frame of the bed, in the frame auxiliary handle of the bed so that the patient can grip it when moving up and down the bed, which is inserted or screwed correspondingly to an assembly hole formed through the frame.
  • a support bar of a predetermined length having a coupling portion at the lower end;
  • a detachable fall prevention bed characterized in that it includes a fixing member that is screwed with a lower end of the support bar exposed to the lower end of the frame through the assembly hole, and is closely fixed to the lower surface of the frame, and fixes the support bar in a vertical position.
  • the elderly who use the bed or the patient undergoing rehabilitation treatment can lower the bed from the bed while holding the support bar.
  • the risk of falling can be prevented in advance because the movements that lead to bed can be safely performed.
  • the frame Because it can be attached and detached without the need for design changes or separate custom-made for the bed frame, and can be easily installed on the bed frame as needed, it can be conveniently used by patients classified as a fall risk group, and when not required, the frame It can be separated and removed from and stored separately.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention is separated from the frame.
  • FIG. 2B is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention is coupled to the frame.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a coupling state between a bracket and a support bar provided in a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram in which a stepped portion is applied to the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an additional adjustment part provided to the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state between a hollow support bar and a fixed shaft in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram further including a hook bar and a gripping bar in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a variable bracket and a variable block provided in a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a use state diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle 100 is detachably installed on the frame F of the bed as shown in Figs. 1, 2a, 2b and 3
  • a bracket 10 and a support bar 20 may be included so that a patient determined as a fall risk group, such as a rehabilitation patient, can safely grip and support the bed when raising and lowering the bed.
  • the bracket 10 may be formed of a steel structure having an opening at one side and having an approximately C cross-section that is detachably assembled to the frame F of the bed.
  • the bracket 10 includes a vertical plate 13 connecting the upper and lower horizontal plates 11 and 12 provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame F.
  • an upper locking protrusion 14 protruding directly below the frame F may be provided so as to be connected to an upper edge of the frame F.
  • the bracket 10 may include an adjustment unit 30 for adjusting a gap in the vertical height direction with respect to the upper horizontal plate according to a thickness corresponding to the vertical height of the frame.
  • the adjustment part 30 includes a control plate 31 that contacts a lower surface of the frame to generate an adhesive force, and an upper end is connected to the control plate so that the lower number It includes a male screw portion 32 of a predetermined length that is screwed into an adjustment screw hole formed through the flat plate 12, and may include an adjustment handle 33 that is integrally assembled at the lower end of the male screw portion and is rotated. .
  • the upper horizontal plate 11 and the control plate are on the upper and lower surfaces of the frame F by upwardly moving the control plate 31 in contact with the lower surface of the frame by the forward rotation operation of the control handle 33
  • the brackets 10 can be firmly fixed and installed on the frame F because the pressures 31 can be pressed while being in close contact with each other at the same time.
  • bracket can be easily separated and separated from the frame by opening the gap between the upper horizontal plate 11 and the control plate 31 by the reverse rotation operation of the adjustment handle 33.
  • the upper one side of the adjustment plate 31 may include a lower locking protrusion 34 protruding from a straight upper portion so as to be connected to the lower one edge of the frame F.
  • the support bar 20 may be formed of a straight bar member having a certain length vertically having a certain length so that the lower end is integrally connected to the upper part of the bracket 10 so that the patient using the bed can easily grip it by hand. .
  • An upper portion of the support bar 20 may include at least one display unit 21 having a fluorescent material so that it can be identified at night, and such a display unit is applied with a paint containing a phosphor to the upper outer surface of the support bar. It may be provided with an adhesive tape coated with a phosphor.
  • the display unit 21 may be provided by replacing with an LED light source that generates light when power is applied.
  • the support bar 20 is illustrated and described as being made of an integral bar member in which the lower end is integrally welded to the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate of the bracket, but is not limited thereto.
  • the bracket may be made of a detachable bar member having a male screw coupling portion 22 at the lower end so as to be screwed into a female screw hole formed in the upper horizontal plate of (10) and assembled.
  • the lower end of the support bar 20 is integrally connected or detachably connected to the upper surface of the bracket corresponding to the vertical plate 13.
  • the upper locking protrusion 14 that is bent directly under one end of the upper horizontal plate 11 to be protruded, so that it can be connected to fit the size of the width of the frame F. It may include at least one stepped portion 14a.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an additional adjustment part provided to the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support bar 20 passes through the opening of the bracket at a lower end that enters the through hole 11a formed through the upper horizontal plate 11, which is the upper surface of the bracket 10.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the inserted frame (F) include a corresponding contact plate (23), and the upper end is in contact with the annular stopper (25) provided on the outer surface of the support bar (20).
  • It may include an elastic body 24 in the form of a coil spring that contacts the upper horizontal plate 11, which is an upper surface of the bracket, and provides an elastic force to elastically support the support bar 20 upward.
  • the contact plate 23 provided at the lower end of the support bar 20 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the frame, which has entered inward through the opening of the bracket by the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 24. Wait at a distance.
  • the elastic body 24 is compressed to have an elastic restoring force between the upper surface of the annular stopper 25 and the bracket 10, and the annular stopper 25 in contact with the upper end of the elastic body is the A female screw portion screwed to a male screw portion formed on the outer surface of the support bar for a certain section to be made of an integral structure protruding from the outer surface of the support bar or to adjust the vertical distance between the upper horizontal plate and the upper surface of the bracket. It may be made of a ring-shaped fixed ring body having.
  • the support bar 20 rises and returns to the top by the elastic restoring force of the elastic body, and the contact plate enters the interior through the opening of the bracket. Since the bracket is separated from the frame, the operation of separating the bracket from the frame of the bed can be performed.
  • the contact plate 23 is shown and described as being in contact with the frame together with the adjustment plate 31 of the adjustment unit 30 coupled through the lower horizontal plate 12, which is the lower surface of the bracket 10.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be brought into contact with the inner side of the lower horizontal plate 12 constituting the bracket 10 to which the adjusting part 30 is not installed.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state between a hollow support bar and a fixed shaft in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support bar 20 is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged diameter 26 at the lower end that increases toward the lower end, and an upper horizontal plate that is an upper surface of the bracket 10 In (11), the lower end is integrally welded and fixed so that the expansion portion 26 is correspondingly inserted and a fixed shaft 27 having a predetermined length that is coupled to the lower end of the support bar may be vertically provided.
  • the inner surface of the lower end of the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe material may be provided with a male screw portion selectively formed on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 27 and a female screw portion that is screwed in a predetermined section.
  • the fixed shaft 27 integrally provided perpendicularly to the upper horizontal plate 11, which is an upper surface of the bracket 10, may include a support having an inclined surface that is in close contact with the inner surface of the expansion unit.
  • the expanding portion 26 of the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe member is correspondingly inserted, and the inside of the expanding portion Since the surface is evenly supported by an interview with the outer surface of the support, the support bar 20 is pre-assembled to the frame, and the support bar 20 is pre-assembled to the frame so that it can be conveniently used by correspondingly coupled to the fixed axis of the bracket 10.
  • the diaphragm portion 26 formed at the lower end of the support bar 20 has an inlet having an inner diameter relatively larger than the outer diameter of the fixed shaft, so that the patient can connect the lower end of the support bar to the fixed shaft 27 of the bracket. ) And the corresponding combination can be performed more simply and easily.
  • the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe member can be separately stored while the bracket is assembled and installed on the frame (F) of the bed, and the support bar 20 separated when the patient climbs or lowers the bed. ) Can be used by inserting corresponding to the fixed shaft of the bracket already installed in the frame.
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram further including a hook bar and a gripping bar in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support bar 20 includes a hook bar 29 on which the patient's armpit is overlaid at the upper end, and the armpit is fitted to the hook bar in the middle of the length of the support bar 20 It may include a gripping bar 28 to be gripped by the patient's hand.
  • the gripping bar 28 is coupled to the support bar 20 via a height adjustment connector 28a that is screwed and assembled with a male screw portion formed in a certain section in the middle of the length of the support bar, so that the arm length of the patient It is possible to adjust the vertical height of the gripping bar 28 accordingly.
  • the patient with weak arm strength can safely perform the operation of raising or lowering the bed using the hanger bar 29 covered with the armpit and the gripping bar 28 that is naturally gripped without the risk of a fall accident.
  • the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle 100 has been illustrated and described as consisting of a bracket detachably assembled to the frame F constituting the bed and a support bar assembled thereto. It is not and may be implemented in other embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle (100a) is a support bar (20a) is detachably assembled directly to the frame (F) of the bed without the need of the bracket (10), as shown in Fig. Can be implemented.
  • This support bar (20a) is provided with a coupling portion (22a) in which the lower end is correspondingly inserted or screwed into the assembly hole formed through the frame (F), and is exposed to the lower end of the frame through the assembly hole of the frame. It may include a fixing member (22b) that is screwed to the lower end of the bar (20) and fixed in close contact with the lower surface of the frame to vertically fix the support bar (20).
  • At least one display portion 21 having a fluorescent material may be provided on the support bar 20 in which the lower end of the frame F is detachably assembled by a fixing member.
  • the support bar (20a) is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged outer diameter that increases toward the lower end at the lower end, like the support bar (20) provided with a bracket detachably assembled to the frame.
  • the enlarged part On the upper surface, the enlarged part is provided with a fixed axis vertically coupled with the enlarged part of the support bar 20a by correspondingly inserted, while at the upper end of the support bar 20a so that patients using the bed can safely use the support bar.
  • the armpit of the patient may be provided with a hook bar, and a gripping bar to be held by hand may be included in the middle of the length of the support bar 20a having the hook bar.
  • FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention And a perspective view showing a variable block.
  • the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle (100b) according to the third embodiment of the present invention is detachably assembled to the bracket (10) as shown in Figs. 9 and 10, and the width of the frame (F) It may include a variable portion 40 for varying the interval according to.
  • This variable part 40 is made of a vertical plate 13 connecting between the upper horizontal plate on which the support bar 20 is assembled and the lower horizontal plate 12 on which the adjustment part 30 is selectively provided. It may be provided detachably to the bracket 10.
  • the variable part 40 includes a variable bracket 42 having at least one connecting bar 42b that is correspondingly inserted into an assembly hole 15 formed through the vertical plate 13 to be assembled, and the frame F ) May include at least one variable block 41 interposed between the variable bracket 42 and the vertical plate 13 according to the width size of ).
  • a locking protrusion 42a connected to one edge of the frame F may be provided, and the locking protrusion 42a may be provided as a stepped step.
  • connection hole 41a in which the connection bar 42b is correspondingly inserted and disposed is formed through.
  • connection bar (42b) is illustrated and described as consisting of a pair of assembly holes (15) formed through the vertical plate (13) in a pair and a pair of bar members corresponding to one-to-one, but is not limited thereto, It may be made of a bar member or two or more bar members.
  • variable block 41 has been illustrated and described as having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped block body that is formed through a connection hole 41a through a body corresponding to the connection bar, but is not limited thereto, and a pair of connection bars It may be made of a rectangular block body that is interposed and fixed in close contact, or may be formed of a rectangular block body having magnetism that generates a magnet fixing force with respect to the metal member.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection bar 42b may be selectively used by being provided with a plurality of bar members having different lengths according to various width sizes of the frame F.
  • This connection bar 42b May be integrally provided on one side of the variable bracket 42 or may be assembled with one end replaceable in a mounting hole formed on one side of the variable bracket 42.
  • FIG. 12 is a use state diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • variable portion can be conveniently installed on the bracket, and between the variable portion and the adjusting portion or the variable portion and the lower horizontal plate By inserting a frame between them, the bracket combined with the support bar can be easily fixed and installed, and removed.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle is provided. The present invention relates to a frame auxiliary handle for a bed, wherein the frame auxiliary handle is installed on the frame of a bed so that a patient can grip the frame auxiliary handle when the patient moves up and down on the bed, the frame auxiliary handle comprising: a bracket having an opening at one side thereof and being detachably assembled on the frame; and a support bar having the lower end connected to the bracket to have a certain length to be gripped by the patient using the bed.

Description

탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이 Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle

본 발명은 침대의 낙상방지용으로 착탈가능하게 사용되는 보조 손잡이에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 환자용 침대의 프레임에 탈부착이 가능하게 간편하게 설치할 수 있고, 침대를 사용하게 되는 고위험군 낙상 환자의 낙상을 방지하는 보조수단으로 사용할 수 있는 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an auxiliary handle that is detachably used for preventing falls of a bed, and in more detail, it can be easily installed to be detachably attached to a frame of a patient bed, and an auxiliary that prevents falls of a high-risk fall patient who uses the bed. It relates to a fall prevention bed auxiliary handle that can be used as a means.

일반적으로 병원과 같은 의료기관에서 주로 발생되는 낙상은 환자 상해의 주요 원인으로, 낙상 발생의 위험은 여러 가지 요인들과 관련되어 있다.In general, falls, which occur mainly in medical institutions such as hospitals, are the main cause of patient injury, and the risk of falls is related to a number of factors.

의료기관은 낙상으로 인한 환자의 상해를 줄이기 위해 환자의 특성, 의료기관의 시설 및 환경 등을 고려한 낙상 예방을 위한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 의료기관에서는 낙상 위험을 객관적으로 평가하기 위한 도구인 Morse fall Scale, Bobath Memorial Hospital Fall Risk Assessment Scale, Huhn 등을 사용하여 모든 입원환자를 스크리닝하고 낙상 위험 환자를 식별하며, 식별결과 낙상위험 고위험 환자에 대하여 낙상예방활동을 수행하고 있다.Medical institutions are making efforts to prevent falls in consideration of the characteristics of patients, facilities and environments of medical institutions, etc. to reduce the injuries to patients caused by falls. Medical institutions use the Morse fall Scale, Bobath Memorial Hospital Fall Risk Assessment Scale, and Huhn, which are tools for objectively assessing the risk of falls, to screen all inpatients, identify fall risk patients, and identify high risk fall risk patients. Fall prevention activities are being carried out.

침대를 사용하는 환자에 대한 낙상사고에 대한 조사에 의하면, 낙상이 가장 많이 발생하는 경우는 환자가 침대에서 내려오는 과정에서 낙상하는 경우와 수면 중간에 화장실에 가기 위해 보호자없이 단독으로 혼자 내려오는 과정에서 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. According to a survey on fall accidents for patients who use a bed, the most common fall cases are when the patient falls while getting out of bed and the process of going down alone without a guardian to go to the bathroom in the middle of sleep. It is known to occur in.

이 중에서도 가장 빈번한 원인은 침대 옆에 설치된 안전난간을 내리고 혼자 내려오려고 하는 경우인 것이다. 추정할 수 있는 원인으로는 침대 옆 안전난간을 내린 상태에서 신체상태가 쇠약하고 근력이 약해져 있는 환자가 손으로 잡을 것이 없기 때문으로 주로 발생되는 것이다.Among these, the most frequent cause is when you try to come down by yourself after lowering the safety railing installed next to the bed. The presumable cause is that patients with weak physical condition and weak muscle strength have nothing to hold with their hands when the safety railing next to the bed is lowered.

(특허문헌 1) KR10-1500465 B1(Patent Document 1) KR10-1500465 B1

특허문헌 1에는 사용하지 않을 경우에는 절첩하여 침대의 사이드프레임 역할을하고, 사용할 경우에는 펼쳐서 거동이 불편한 환자나 노약자 등이 침대에서 앉은 자세로 집고 일어나거나 또는반대로 침대에 앉기 전에 집고 앉을 수 있는 안전 손잡이를 구비하는 침대의 사이드 프레임 겸용 안전 손잡이를 개시하고 있다.In Patent Document 1, when not in use, it folds up to act as a side frame of the bed, and when it is unfolded, it is a safety that allows patients or elderly people with disabilities to move in a sitting position in the bed and get up or pick up before sitting on the bed. Disclosed is a safety handle for both side frames of a bed having a handle.

그라나, 특허문헌 1에 개시된 안전손잡이는 전체적인 구조가 복잡하고, 구성부품수가 많기 때문에 침대 제조비용을 높일 수 있으며, 환자가 단독으로 간편하게 사용하기 번거로워 사용상 불편함으로 초래하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Grana, the safety handle disclosed in Patent Literature 1 has a problem in that the overall structure is complicated and the number of components is large, so that the cost of manufacturing the bed can be increased, and it is cumbersome for the patient to conveniently use it alone, resulting in inconvenience in use.

따라서, 본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 그 목적은 환자가 사용하는 침대의 프레임에 대한 설계변경이나 별도의 주문제작의 필요없이 탈부착이 가능하여 필요시 간편하게 설치하고, 불필요시 간편하게 분리제거할 수 있으며, 환자가 침대에서 오르내릴때 손으로 안전하게 파지하여 지지할 수 있어 낙상 고위험군으로 분류된 환자의 거동을 도와주고 낙상의 위험도를 낮출 수 있는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 제공하고자 한다. Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and its object is to be easily installed when necessary because it can be attached and detached without the need for design changes or separate custom production for the frame of the bed used by the patient. It can be easily separated and removed, and it can be safely gripped and supported by hand when the patient goes up and down from the bed, helping the movement of patients classified as high risk of falls and providing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle that can lower the risk of falls. I want to.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 환자가 파지하게 되는 지지대의 상부에 형광처리하여 야간에 이동시 쉽게 식별할 수 있게 하여 사용이 용이할 뿐 아니라 야간통행시 부딪힘 사고를 예방할 수 있는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, another object of the present invention is that it is easy to use by fluorescent treatment on the upper part of the support that the patient is holding so that it can be easily identified when moving at night, as well as a detachable fall prevention bed aid that can prevent collision accidents when traveling at night. I want to provide a handle.

본 발명에서 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급하지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems to be achieved in the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs from the following description. I will be able to.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 수단으로서, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는, 침대의 프레임에 설치되어 침대를 오르내릴때 환자가 파지할 수 있도록 침대의 프레임 보조 손잡이에 있어서, 일측에 개구된 개구부를 갖추어 상기 프레임에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 브라켓 ; 상기 브라켓에 하단이 연결되어 침대를 사용하는 환자가 파지하는 일정길이를 갖는 지지바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 제공한다.As a specific means for achieving the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the frame auxiliary handle of the bed to be installed in the frame of the bed so that the patient can grasp the bed when raising and lowering the bed, an opening opened on one side is provided. Equipped with a bracket that is detachably assembled to the frame; It provides a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that it comprises a support bar having a predetermined length to be gripped by the patient using the bed by connecting the lower end to the bracket.

바람직하게, 상기 지지바는 상부에 야간시 식별될 수 있도록 형광물질을 갖는 적어도 하나의 표시부를 포함할 수 있다. Preferably, the support bar may include at least one display portion having a fluorescent material to be identified at night.

바람직하게, 상기 브라켓은 상기 프레임과 대응하는 일측에 개구된 개구부를 형성하도록 상하 일정간격을 두고 구비되는 상부 수평판과 하부 수평판사이를 연결하는 수직판을 포함하고, 상기 프레임의 두께크기에 맞추어 상기 상부수평판에 대하여 간격을 조절하는 조절부를 포함할 수 있다. Preferably, the bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, and according to the thickness of the frame It may include an adjustment unit for adjusting the interval with respect to the upper horizontal plate.

바람직하게, 상기 브라켓은 상기 프레임과 대응하는 일측에 개구된 개구부를 형성하도록 상하 일정간격을 두고 구비되는 상부 수평판과 하부 수평판사이를 연결하는 수직판을 포함하고, 상기 브라켓에 착탈가능하게 조립되고 상기 프레임의 폭크기에 맞추어 간격을 가변시키는 가변부를 포함하고, 상기 가변부는 상기 브라켓에 구비되는 수직판의 조립공으로 대응삽입되는 적어도 하나의 연결바를 갖추어 상기 프레임에 일측모서리에 걸림연결되는 가변브라켓과, 상기 프레임의 폭크기에 맞추어 상기 가변브라켓과 수직판과의 사이에 개재되는 적어도 하나의 가변블럭을 포함할 수 있다.Preferably, the bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, and is detachably assembled to the bracket And a variable part for varying the interval according to the width and size of the frame, and the variable part has at least one connecting bar that is correspondingly inserted into an assembly hole of a vertical plate provided in the bracket, and is connected to the frame at one edge. And, it may include at least one variable block interposed between the variable bracket and the vertical plate according to the width size of the frame.

더욱 바람직하게, 상기 상부 수평판은 일측단에 상기 프레임의 상단 일측모서리에 걸림연결되도록 직하부로 돌출형성되는 상부걸림턱을 포함할 수 있다.More preferably, the upper horizontal plate may include an upper locking jaw protruding directly underneath so as to be connected to an upper edge of the frame at one end.

더욱 바람직하게, 상기 조절부는 상기 프레임의 하부면에 접하여 밀착력을 발생시키는 조절판과, 상기 조절판에 상단이 연결되고 상기 하부 수평판에 관통형성되는 조절나사공에 나사결합되는 일정길이의 암나사부의 하단에 조립되는 조절손잡이를 포함할 수 있다.More preferably, the adjustment portion is in contact with the lower surface of the frame to generate an adhesive force, and the upper end of the adjustment plate is connected to the lower end of the female screw portion of a predetermined length that is screwed to the adjustment screw hole formed through the lower horizontal plate It may include an adjustable handle to be assembled.

더욱 바람직하게, 상기 조절판의 상단 일측에는 상기 프레임의 하단 일측모서리에 걸림연결되도록 직상부로 돌출형성되는 하부걸림턱을 포함할 수 있다. More preferably, the upper one side of the control plate may include a lower engaging jaw protruding from a straight upper portion so as to be connected to the lower one edge of the frame.

바람직하게, 상기 지지바는 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 하부단이 일체로 용접연결되는 일체형 바부재로 이루어지거나 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 형성되는 암나사공에 나사결합되는 수나사결합부를 하부단에 구비하는 분리형 바부재로 이루어질 수 있다. Preferably, the support bar is composed of an integral bar member in which the lower end is integrally welded to the upper surface of the bracket, or a detachable type having a male screw coupling part at the lower end that is screwed into a female screw hole formed on the upper surface of the bracket It may be made of a bar member.

바람직하게, 상기 지지바는 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 관통형성된 관통공으로 진입되는 하부단에 상기 프레임의 상부면과 밀착판을 구비하고, 상기 지지바의 외부면에 구비되는 환고리형 고정턱에 상단이 접해지면서 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 하단이 접하여 상기 지지바를 상방으로 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성체를 포함한다. Preferably, the support bar has an upper surface of the frame and a contact plate at a lower end entering the through hole formed through the upper surface of the bracket, and the upper end of the annular fixed jaw provided on the outer surface of the support bar It includes an elastic body that provides an elastic force for elastically supporting the support bar upward by contacting the lower end to the upper surface of the bracket while being in contact.

바람직하게, 상기 지지바는 하부단에 하부측으로 갈수록 외경이 커지는 확경부를 갖는 중공파이프부재로 이루어지고, 상기 브라켓의 상부면에는 상기 확경부가 대응삽입되어 지지바의 하부단과 결합되는 고정축을 수직하게 구비할 수 있다. Preferably, the support bar is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged diameter portion increasing toward the lower end of the lower end, and the diameter expanding portion is correspondingly inserted into the upper surface of the bracket so that the fixed axis coupled to the lower end of the support bar is vertically Can be provided.

바람직하게, 상기 지지바는 상부단에 환자의 겨드랑이가 걸쳐지는 걸이바와, 상기 지지바의 길이중간에는 손으로 파지하게 되는 파지용 바를 포함할 수 있다. Preferably, the support bar may include a hook bar on which the patient's armpit is hung at an upper end, and a gripping bar to be held by hand in the middle of the length of the support bar.

또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 다른 실시예는, 침대의 프레임에 설치되어 침대를 오르내릴때 환자가 파지할 수 있도록 침대의 프레임 보조 손잡이에 있어서, 상기 프레임에 관통형성되는 조립공에 대응삽입되거나 나사결합되는 결합부를 하부단에 구비하는 일정길이의 지지바 ; 상기 조립공을 통하여 프레임의 하부단으로 노출되는 지지바의 하부단과 나사결합되어 상기 프레임의 하부면에 밀착고정되면서 상기 지지바를 수직하게 위치고정하는 고정부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 제공한다.In addition, another preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed in the frame of the bed, in the frame auxiliary handle of the bed so that the patient can grip it when moving up and down the bed, which is inserted or screwed correspondingly to an assembly hole formed through the frame. A support bar of a predetermined length having a coupling portion at the lower end; A detachable fall prevention bed, characterized in that it includes a fixing member that is screwed with a lower end of the support bar exposed to the lower end of the frame through the assembly hole, and is closely fixed to the lower surface of the frame, and fixes the support bar in a vertical position. Provide auxiliary handles.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention as described above has the following effects.

침대의 프레임에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 브라켓으로부터 직상부로 일정길이 수직하게 연장되는 지지바를 갖춤으로써, 침대를 사용하게 되는 노약자나 재활치료중인 환자가 지지바를 잡아 파지한 상태에서 침대에서 바닥으로 내리거나 침대에 오르게 되는 동작을 안전하게 수행할 수 있기 때문에 낙상 위험을 미연에 방지할 수 있다. By having a support bar that extends vertically for a certain length from the bracket that is detachably assembled to the frame of the bed, the elderly who use the bed or the patient undergoing rehabilitation treatment can lower the bed from the bed while holding the support bar. The risk of falling can be prevented in advance because the movements that lead to bed can be safely performed.

침대의 프레임에 대한 설계변경이나 별도의 주문제작의 필요없이 탈부착이 가능하고, 필요에 따라 침대의 프레임에 간편하게 설치할 수 있기 때문에 낙상위험군으로 분류된 대상자인 환자가 간편하게 사용할 수 있고, 불필요시에는 프레임으로부터 분리제거하여 별도 보관할 수 있는 것이다.Because it can be attached and detached without the need for design changes or separate custom-made for the bed frame, and can be easily installed on the bed frame as needed, it can be conveniently used by patients classified as a fall risk group, and when not required, the frame It can be separated and removed from and stored separately.

낙상 위험군으로 분류된 환자나 침대에 눕거나 일어나기 어려운 환자, 거동이 불편한 고령환자, 간병인이 없는 환자, 신체손실에 의해서 신체가 부자유스러운 환자, 현장인력이 필요하다고 판단되는 환자가 침대 사용시 오르거나 내리는 동작을 낙상사고의 위험없이 안전하게 수행할 수 있는 효과가 얻어진다. Patients who are classified as a fall risk group, patients who are difficult to lie down or get up in bed, elderly patients with disabilities, patients without caregivers, patients whose body is incapacitated due to body loss, patients who are judged to need field personnel, rise or fall when using the bed. The effect of performing the operation safely without the risk of a fall accident is obtained.

도 1은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 도시한 전체 사시도이다. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도 2a 는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이의 브라켓이 프레임으로부터 분리된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.2A is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention is separated from the frame.

도 2b 는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이의 브라켓이 프레임과 결합된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.2B is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention is coupled to the frame.

도 3은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 구비되는 브라켓과 지지바간의 결합상태를 도시한 구성도이다.3 is a block diagram showing a coupling state between a bracket and a support bar provided in a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이의 브라켓에 단차부를 적용한 구성도이다.4 is a configuration diagram in which a stepped portion is applied to the bracket of the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 조절부를 추가 구비하는 단면 구성도이다. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an additional adjustment part provided to the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에서 중공형 지지바와 고정축간의 결합상태를 도시한 단면 구성도이다. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state between a hollow support bar and a fixed shaft in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에서 걸이바와 파지용 바를 추가 구비하는 구성도이다. 7 is a configuration diagram further including a hook bar and a gripping bar in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 도시한 구성도이다. 8 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

도 9는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 도시한 구성도이다. 9 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

도 10은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 구비되는 가변브라켓과 가변블럭을 도시한 사시도이다. 10 is a perspective view showing a variable bracket and a variable block provided in a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

도 11은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 구비되는 가변브라켓의 실시형태를 도시한 구성도이다. 11 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

도 12는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를도시한 사용상태도이다.12 is a use state diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대한 구조 원리를 상세하게 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in which a person of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

또한, 도면 전체에 걸쳐 유사한 기능 및 작용을 하는 부분에 대해서는 동일한 도면 부호를 사용한다.In addition, the same reference numerals are used for parts having similar functions and functions throughout the drawings.

덧붙여, 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 '연결'되어 있다고 할때, 이는 '직접적으로 연결'되어 있는 경우뿐만 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 소자를 사이에 두고 '간접적으로 연결'되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 구성 요소를 '포함'한다는 것은, 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라, 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In addition, throughout the specification, when a part is said to be'connected' to another part, it is not only'directly connected', but also'indirectly connected' with another element in the middle. Include. In addition, "including" a certain component means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components unless specifically stated to the contrary.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이(100)는 도 1, 도 2a, 도 2b 및 도 3 에 도시한 바와 같이, 침대의 프레임(F)에 착탈가능하게 설치되어 노약자나 재활환자와 같이 낙상위험군으로 판정된 환자가 침대를 오르내릴때 안전하게 파지하여 지지할 수 있도록 브라켓(10)과 지지바(20)를 포함할 수 있다. The detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is detachably installed on the frame F of the bed as shown in Figs. 1, 2a, 2b and 3 A bracket 10 and a support bar 20 may be included so that a patient determined as a fall risk group, such as a rehabilitation patient, can safely grip and support the bed when raising and lowering the bed.

상기 브라켓(10)은 일측에 개구된 개구부를 갖추어 상기 침대의 프레임(F)에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 대략 ㄷ 단면상의 강재 구조물로 이루어질 수 있다. The bracket 10 may be formed of a steel structure having an opening at one side and having an approximately C cross-section that is detachably assembled to the frame F of the bed.

이러한 브라켓(10)은 상기 프레임(F)과 대응하는 일측에 개구된 개구부를 형성하도록 상하 일정간격을 두고 구비되는 상,하부 수평판(11,12)사이를 연결하는 수직판(13)을 포함하고, 상기 상부 수평판(11)의 일측단에는 상기 프레임(F)의 상단 일측모서리에 걸림연결되도록 직하부로 돌출형성되는 상부 걸림턱(14)을 포함할 수 있다. The bracket 10 includes a vertical plate 13 connecting the upper and lower horizontal plates 11 and 12 provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame F. In addition, at one end of the upper horizontal plate 11, an upper locking protrusion 14 protruding directly below the frame F may be provided so as to be connected to an upper edge of the frame F.

그리고, 상기 브라켓(10)에는 상기 프레임의 상하높이에 해당하는 두께크기에 맞추어 상기 상부 수평판에 대하여 상하높이방향에서의 간격을 조절하는 조절부(30)를 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the bracket 10 may include an adjustment unit 30 for adjusting a gap in the vertical height direction with respect to the upper horizontal plate according to a thickness corresponding to the vertical height of the frame.

상기 조절부(30)는 도 1과 도 2a, 도 2b 에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 프레임의 하부면에 접하여 밀착력을 발생시키는 조절판(31)을 포함하고, 상기 조절판에 상단이 연결되어 상기 하부 수평판(12)에 관통형성되는 조절나사공에 나사결합되는 일정길이의 수나사부(32)를 포함하고, 상기 수나사부의 하단에 일체로 조립되어 회전조작되는 조절손잡이(33)를 포함할 수 있다. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2A, and 2B, the adjustment part 30 includes a control plate 31 that contacts a lower surface of the frame to generate an adhesive force, and an upper end is connected to the control plate so that the lower number It includes a male screw portion 32 of a predetermined length that is screwed into an adjustment screw hole formed through the flat plate 12, and may include an adjustment handle 33 that is integrally assembled at the lower end of the male screw portion and is rotated. .

이에 따라, 상기 조절손잡이(33)의 정방향 회전조작에 의해서 상기 프레임의 하부면에 접하는 조절판(31)을 상승이동시킴으로써 상기 프레임(F)의 상,하부면에 상기 상부 수평판(11)과 조절판(31)을 각각 동시에 밀착시키면서 가압할 수 있기 때문에 상기 브라켓(10)을 프레임(F)에 확고히 고정설치할 수 있는 것이다. Accordingly, the upper horizontal plate 11 and the control plate are on the upper and lower surfaces of the frame F by upwardly moving the control plate 31 in contact with the lower surface of the frame by the forward rotation operation of the control handle 33 The brackets 10 can be firmly fixed and installed on the frame F because the pressures 31 can be pressed while being in close contact with each other at the same time.

그리고, 상기 조절손잡이(33)의 역방향 회전조작에 의해서 상기 상부수평판(11)과 조절판(31)사이의 간격을 벌려서 상기 프레임으로부터 브라켓을 간편하게 분리이탈할 수 있는 것이다. In addition, the bracket can be easily separated and separated from the frame by opening the gap between the upper horizontal plate 11 and the control plate 31 by the reverse rotation operation of the adjustment handle 33.

상기 조절판(31)의 상단 일측에는 상기 프레임(F)의 하단 일측모서리에 걸림연결되도록 직상부로 돌출형성되는 하부 걸림턱(34)을 포함할 수 있다. The upper one side of the adjustment plate 31 may include a lower locking protrusion 34 protruding from a straight upper portion so as to be connected to the lower one edge of the frame F.

상기 지지바(20)는 상기 브라켓(10)의 상부에 하단이 일체로 연결되어 침대를 사용하는 환자가 손으로 간편하게 파지할 수 있도록 일정길이를 갖는 수직한 일정길이의 직선바부재로 이루어질 수 있다.The support bar 20 may be formed of a straight bar member having a certain length vertically having a certain length so that the lower end is integrally connected to the upper part of the bracket 10 so that the patient using the bed can easily grip it by hand. .

이러한 지지바(20)의 상부에는 야간시 식별될 수 있도록 형광물질을 갖는 적어도 하나의 표시부(21)를 포함할 수 있으며 이러한 표시부는 상기 지지바의 상부외부면에 형광체를 포함하는 도료를 도포하여 구비되거나 형광체가 코팅된 접착테이프로 구비될 수 있다. An upper portion of the support bar 20 may include at least one display unit 21 having a fluorescent material so that it can be identified at night, and such a display unit is applied with a paint containing a phosphor to the upper outer surface of the support bar. It may be provided with an adhesive tape coated with a phosphor.

상기 표시부(21)는 전원인가시 빛을 발생시키는 엘이디 광원으로 대체하여 구비될 수 있다. The display unit 21 may be provided by replacing with an LED light source that generates light when power is applied.

상기 지지바(20)는 상기 브라켓의 상부 수평판 상부면에 하부단이 일체로 용접연결되는 일체형 바부재로 이루어지는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 브라켓(10)의 상부수평판에 형성되는 암나사공에 나사결합되어 조립되도록 하부단에 수나사결합부(22)를 구비하는 분리형 바부재로 이루어질 수 있다. The support bar 20 is illustrated and described as being made of an integral bar member in which the lower end is integrally welded to the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate of the bracket, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 3, the bracket It may be made of a detachable bar member having a male screw coupling portion 22 at the lower end so as to be screwed into a female screw hole formed in the upper horizontal plate of (10) and assembled.

이때, 상기 지지바(20)의 하부단은 상기 수직판(13)과 대응하는 브라켓의 상부면에 하부단이 일체로 연결되거나 분리가능하게 연결되는 것이 바람직하다. In this case, it is preferable that the lower end of the support bar 20 is integrally connected or detachably connected to the upper surface of the bracket corresponding to the vertical plate 13.

그리고, 상기 상부 수평판(11)의 일측단에 직하부로 절곡되어 돌출형성되는 상부 걸림턱(14)에는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 프레임(F)의 폭의 크기에 맞추어 걸림연결될 수 있도록 적어도 하나의 단차부(14a)를 포함할 수 있다.And, as shown in Fig. 4, the upper locking protrusion 14 that is bent directly under one end of the upper horizontal plate 11 to be protruded, so that it can be connected to fit the size of the width of the frame F. It may include at least one stepped portion 14a.

도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 조절부를 추가 구비하는 단면 구성도이다. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an additional adjustment part provided to the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

상기 지지바(20)는 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 브라켓(10)의 상부면인 상부수평판(11)에 관통형성된 관통공(11a)으로 진입되는 하부단에 상기 브라켓의 개구부를 통하여 삽입배치된 프레임(F)의 상부면과 하부면이 대응하는 밀착판(23)을 포함하고, 상기 지지바(20)의 외부면에 구비되는 환고리형 스토퍼(25)에 상단이 접하면서 상기 브라켓의 상부면인 상부 수평판(11)에 하단이 접하여 상기 지지바(20)를 상방으로 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성력을 제공하는 코일스프링형태의 탄성체(24)를 포함할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 5, the support bar 20 passes through the opening of the bracket at a lower end that enters the through hole 11a formed through the upper horizontal plate 11, which is the upper surface of the bracket 10. The upper and lower surfaces of the inserted frame (F) include a corresponding contact plate (23), and the upper end is in contact with the annular stopper (25) provided on the outer surface of the support bar (20). It may include an elastic body 24 in the form of a coil spring that contacts the upper horizontal plate 11, which is an upper surface of the bracket, and provides an elastic force to elastically support the support bar 20 upward.

이에 따라, 상기 지지바(20)의 하부단에 구비되는 밀착판(23)은 상기 탄성체(24)의 탄성복원력에 의해서 상기 브라켓의 개구부를 통하여 내측으로 진입된 프레임의 상부면과 일정간격을 두고 이격되어 대기한다. Accordingly, the contact plate 23 provided at the lower end of the support bar 20 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the frame, which has entered inward through the opening of the bracket by the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 24. Wait at a distance.

이러한 대기상태에서 환자가 지지바(20)를 파지함과 동시에 직하부로 가압하게 되면, 상기 프레임(F)의 하부면과 접촉하게 되는 조절부(30)의 조절판(31)과 더불어 상기 밀착판(23)은 프레임(F)의 상부면에 밀착되어 접해지기 때문에 상기 브라켓(10)과 프레임(F)과의 상호 결합력을 높일 수 있다. In such a standby state, when the patient grips the support bar 20 and presses it directly underneath, the contact plate (with the adjustment plate 31 of the adjustment unit 30 contacting the lower surface of the frame F) ( 23) is in close contact with the upper surface of the frame (F), it is possible to increase the mutual coupling force between the bracket 10 and the frame (F).

이때, 상기 탄성체(24)는 상기 환고리형 스토퍼(25)와 브라켓(10)의 상부면사이에서 탄성복원력을 갖도록 압축되는 것이며, 상기 탄성체의 상단과 접해지는 환고리형 스토퍼(25)는 상기 지지바의 외부면에 돌출형성되는 일체형 구조물로 이루어지거나 상기 브라켓의 상부면인 상부 수평판과의 상하간격을 조절할 수 있도록 상기 지지바의 외부면에 일정구간 형성되는 수나사부에 나사결합되는 암나사부를 갖는 환고리형 고정링체로 이루어질 수 있다. At this time, the elastic body 24 is compressed to have an elastic restoring force between the upper surface of the annular stopper 25 and the bracket 10, and the annular stopper 25 in contact with the upper end of the elastic body is the A female screw portion screwed to a male screw portion formed on the outer surface of the support bar for a certain section to be made of an integral structure protruding from the outer surface of the support bar or to adjust the vertical distance between the upper horizontal plate and the upper surface of the bracket. It may be made of a ring-shaped fixed ring body having.

그리고, 상기 지지바(20)를 통하여 전달되는 직하부의 가압력을 해제하게 되면, 상기 지지바(20)는 탄성체의 탄성복원력에 의해서 상부로 상승복귀되면서 상기 밀착판은 브라켓의 개구부를 통하여 내부 진입된 프레임과 이격되기 때문에 상기 브라켓을 침대의 프레임으로부터 분리하는 작업을 수행할 수 있는 것이다. And, when the pressing force of the direct lower part transmitted through the support bar 20 is released, the support bar 20 rises and returns to the top by the elastic restoring force of the elastic body, and the contact plate enters the interior through the opening of the bracket. Since the bracket is separated from the frame, the operation of separating the bracket from the frame of the bed can be performed.

여기서, 상기 밀착판(23)은 상기 브라켓(10)의 하부면인 하부 수평판(12)을 통하여 결합되는 조절부(30)의 조절판(31)과 더불어 상기 프레임에 접해지는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상기 조절부(30)가 설치되지 않은 브라켓(10)을 구성하는 하부 수평판(12)의 내측면에 접해질 수 있다.Here, the contact plate 23 is shown and described as being in contact with the frame together with the adjustment plate 31 of the adjustment unit 30 coupled through the lower horizontal plate 12, which is the lower surface of the bracket 10. The present invention is not limited thereto, and may be brought into contact with the inner side of the lower horizontal plate 12 constituting the bracket 10 to which the adjusting part 30 is not installed.

도 6은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에서 중공형 지지바와 고정축간의 결합상태를 도시한 단면 구성도이다. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state between a hollow support bar and a fixed shaft in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

상기 지지바(20)는 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이, 하부단에 하부측으로 갈수록 외경이 커지는 확경부(26)를 갖는 중공파이프부재로 이루어지고, 상기 브라켓(10)의 상부면인 상부 수평판(11)에는 하부단이 일체로 용접고정되어 상기 확경부(26)가 대응삽입되어 지지바의 하부단과 결합되는 일정길이를 갖는 고정축(27)을 수직하게 구비할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 6, the support bar 20 is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged diameter 26 at the lower end that increases toward the lower end, and an upper horizontal plate that is an upper surface of the bracket 10 In (11), the lower end is integrally welded and fixed so that the expansion portion 26 is correspondingly inserted and a fixed shaft 27 having a predetermined length that is coupled to the lower end of the support bar may be vertically provided.

이때, 중공파이프재로 이루어지는 지지바(20)의 하단 내부면에는 상기 고정축(27)의 외부면에 선택적으로 형성되는 수나사부와 나사결합되는 암나사부를 일정구간 형성하여 구비할 수 있다.At this time, the inner surface of the lower end of the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe material may be provided with a male screw portion selectively formed on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 27 and a female screw portion that is screwed in a predetermined section.

상기 브라켓(10)의 상부면인 상부수평판(11)에 일체로 수직하게 구비되는 고정축(27)에는 상기 확경부의 내부면과 밀착되어 접해지는 경사면을 갖는 지지체를 포함할 수 있다. The fixed shaft 27 integrally provided perpendicularly to the upper horizontal plate 11, which is an upper surface of the bracket 10, may include a support having an inclined surface that is in close contact with the inner surface of the expansion unit.

이에 따라, 상기 브라켓(10)을 침대의 프레임(F)에 대응삽입하여 결합된 상태에서, 중공파이프부재로 이루어지는 지지바(20)의 확경부(26)를 대응삽입하고, 상기 확경부의 내부면이 상기 지지체의 외부면에 고르게 면접하여 지지됨으로써 상기 지지바(20)를 상기 프레임에 선조립되어 고정설치된 브라켓(10)의 고정축에 대응결합하여 간편하게 사용할 수 있다. Accordingly, in a state in which the bracket 10 is correspondingly inserted and coupled to the frame F of the bed, the expanding portion 26 of the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe member is correspondingly inserted, and the inside of the expanding portion Since the surface is evenly supported by an interview with the outer surface of the support, the support bar 20 is pre-assembled to the frame, and the support bar 20 is pre-assembled to the frame so that it can be conveniently used by correspondingly coupled to the fixed axis of the bracket 10.

그리고, 상기 지지바(20)의 하부단에 형성되는 확경부(26)는 상기 고정축의 외경보다 상대적으로 큰 내경을 갖는 입구를 갖춤으로써 환자가 상기 지지바의 하부단을 브라켓의 고정축(27)과 대응 결합하는 작업을 보다 간편하고 쉽게 수행할 수 있는 것이다. In addition, the diaphragm portion 26 formed at the lower end of the support bar 20 has an inlet having an inner diameter relatively larger than the outer diameter of the fixed shaft, so that the patient can connect the lower end of the support bar to the fixed shaft 27 of the bracket. ) And the corresponding combination can be performed more simply and easily.

또한, 상기 침대의 프레임(F)에 브라켓을 조립하여 설치한 상태에서 중공파이프부재로 이루어지는 지지바(20)만을 별도로 분리하여 보관할 수 있고, 환자가 침대를 오르거나 내릴때 분리된 지지바(20)를 프레임에 기설치된 브라켓의 고정축에 대응삽입하여 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, only the support bar 20 made of a hollow pipe member can be separately stored while the bracket is assembled and installed on the frame (F) of the bed, and the support bar 20 separated when the patient climbs or lowers the bed. ) Can be used by inserting corresponding to the fixed shaft of the bracket already installed in the frame.

도 7은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에서 걸이바와 파지용 바를 추가 구비하는 구성도이다. 7 is a configuration diagram further including a hook bar and a gripping bar in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

상기 지지바(20)는 도 7에 도시한 바와 같이, 상부단에 환자의 겨드랑이가 걸쳐지는 걸이바(29)를 포함하고, 상기 지지바(20)의 길이중간에는 걸이바에 겨드랑이가 끼워져 걸처지는 환자의 손으로 파지하게 되는 파지용 바(28)를 포함할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 7, the support bar 20 includes a hook bar 29 on which the patient's armpit is overlaid at the upper end, and the armpit is fitted to the hook bar in the middle of the length of the support bar 20 It may include a gripping bar 28 to be gripped by the patient's hand.

상기 파지용 바(28)는 상기 지지바의 길이중간에 일정구간 형성되는 수나사부와 나사결합되어 조립되는 높이조절용 연결관(28a)을 매개로 지지바(20)와 결합됨으로써 환자의 팔길이에 맞추어 상기 파지용 바(28)의 상하높이를 조절할 수 있다. The gripping bar 28 is coupled to the support bar 20 via a height adjustment connector 28a that is screwed and assembled with a male screw portion formed in a certain section in the middle of the length of the support bar, so that the arm length of the patient It is possible to adjust the vertical height of the gripping bar 28 accordingly.

이에 따라, 팔힘이 약한 환자가 겨드랑이가 걸쳐지는 걸이바(29)와 자연스럽게 파지하게 되는 파지용 바(28)를 이용하여 침대를 오르거나 내리는 동작을 낙상사고의 위험없이 안전하게 수행할 수 있는 것이다. Accordingly, the patient with weak arm strength can safely perform the operation of raising or lowering the bed using the hanger bar 29 covered with the armpit and the gripping bar 28 that is naturally gripped without the risk of a fall accident.

본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이(100)는 침대를 구성하는 프레임(F)에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 브라켓과 이에 조립되는 지지바로 이루어지는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 다른 실시형태로 구현될 수 있다. The detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated and described as consisting of a bracket detachably assembled to the frame F constituting the bed and a support bar assembled thereto. It is not and may be implemented in other embodiments.

도 8은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 도시한 구성도이다. 8 is a block diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

상기 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이(100a)는 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 브라켓(10)의 필요없이 상기 침대의 프레임(F)에 직접적으로 지지바(20a)가 착탈가능하게 조립되는 것으로 구현될 수 있다.The detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle (100a) is a support bar (20a) is detachably assembled directly to the frame (F) of the bed without the need of the bracket (10), as shown in Fig. Can be implemented.

이러한 지지바(20a)는 상기 프레임(F)에 관통형성되는 조립공에 하부단이 대응삽입되거나 나사결합되는 결합부(22a)를 구비하고, 상기 프레임의 조립공을 통하여 프레임의 하부단으로 노출되는 지지바(20)의 하부단과 나사결합되어 상기 프레임의 하부면에 밀착고정되면서 상기 지지바(20)를 수직하게 위치고정하는 고정부재(22b)를 포함할 수 있다. This support bar (20a) is provided with a coupling portion (22a) in which the lower end is correspondingly inserted or screwed into the assembly hole formed through the frame (F), and is exposed to the lower end of the frame through the assembly hole of the frame. It may include a fixing member (22b) that is screwed to the lower end of the bar (20) and fixed in close contact with the lower surface of the frame to vertically fix the support bar (20).

상기 프레임(F)에 하부단이 고정부재에 의해서 착탈가능하게 조립되는 지지바(20)에는 야간시 식별될 수 있도록 형광물질을 갖는 적어도 하나의 표시부(21)를 구비할 수 있다. At least one display portion 21 having a fluorescent material may be provided on the support bar 20 in which the lower end of the frame F is detachably assembled by a fixing member.

상기 지지바(20a)는 상기 프레임에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 브라켓과 더불어 구비되는 지지바(20)와 마찬가지로 하부단에 하부측으로 갈수록 외경이 커지는 확경부를 갖는 중공파이프부재로 이루어지고, 상기 프레임의 상부면에 상기 확경부가 대응삽입되어 지지바(20a)의 확경부와 결합되는 고정축을 수직하게 구비하는 한편, 침대를 사용하는 환자가 지지바를 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 지지바(20a)의 상부단에 환자의 겨드랑이가 걸쳐지는 걸이바를 갖추고, 상기 걸이바를 갖는 지지바(20a)의 길이중간에는 손으로 파지하게 되는 파지용 바를 포함할 수 있다. The support bar (20a) is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged outer diameter that increases toward the lower end at the lower end, like the support bar (20) provided with a bracket detachably assembled to the frame. On the upper surface, the enlarged part is provided with a fixed axis vertically coupled with the enlarged part of the support bar 20a by correspondingly inserted, while at the upper end of the support bar 20a so that patients using the bed can safely use the support bar. The armpit of the patient may be provided with a hook bar, and a gripping bar to be held by hand may be included in the middle of the length of the support bar 20a having the hook bar.

도 9는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를 도시한 구성도이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 구비되는 가변브라켓과 가변블럭을 도시한 사시도이다. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention And a perspective view showing a variable block.

본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이(100b)는 도 9와 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 브라켓(10)에 착탈가능하게 조립되고 상기 프레임(F)의 폭크기에 맞추어 간격을 가변시키는 가변부(40)를 포함할 수 있다. The detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle (100b) according to the third embodiment of the present invention is detachably assembled to the bracket (10) as shown in Figs. 9 and 10, and the width of the frame (F) It may include a variable portion 40 for varying the interval according to.

이러한 가변부(40)는 상기 지지바(20)가 조립되는 상부 수평판과 상기 조절부(30)가 선택적으로 구비되는 하부 수평판(12)과의 사이를 연결하는 수직판(13)으로 이루어지는 브라켓(10)에 착탈가능하게 구비될 수 있다. This variable part 40 is made of a vertical plate 13 connecting between the upper horizontal plate on which the support bar 20 is assembled and the lower horizontal plate 12 on which the adjustment part 30 is selectively provided. It may be provided detachably to the bracket 10.

상기 가변부(40)는 상기 수직판(13)에 관통형성되는 조립공(15)으로 대응삽입되어 조립되는 적어도 하나의 연결바(42b)를 갖는 가변브라켓(42)을 포함하고, 상기 프레임(F)의 폭크기에 맞추어 상기 가변브라켓(42)과 수직판(13)과의 사이에 개재되는 적어도 하나의 가변블럭(41)을 포함할 수 있다. The variable part 40 includes a variable bracket 42 having at least one connecting bar 42b that is correspondingly inserted into an assembly hole 15 formed through the vertical plate 13 to be assembled, and the frame F ) May include at least one variable block 41 interposed between the variable bracket 42 and the vertical plate 13 according to the width size of ).

상기 가변브라켓(42)의 일측 하부단에는 상기 프레임(F)의 일측모서리에 걸림연결되는 걸림턱(42a)을 구비하고, 상기 걸림턱(42a)은 계단형 단차부로 구비될 수 있다. At one lower end of the variable bracket 42, a locking protrusion 42a connected to one edge of the frame F may be provided, and the locking protrusion 42a may be provided as a stepped step.

상기 조립공(15)을 통하여 외부노출되는 연결바(42b)의 단부에는 너트와 같은 체결부재(43)가 나사결합되어 체결되는 수나사부(42c)를 형성하고, 상기 조립공(15)과 대응하는 가변블럭(41)에는 상기 연결바(42b)가 대응삽입되어 배치되는 연결공(41a)을 관통형성한다. At the end of the connecting bar 42b exposed to the outside through the assembly hole 15, a fastening member 43 such as a nut is screwed to form a male thread 42c to be fastened, and a variable corresponding to the assembly hole 15 In the block 41, a connection hole 41a in which the connection bar 42b is correspondingly inserted and disposed is formed through.

이때, 상기 연결바(42b)는 상기 수직판(13)에 한쌍으로 관통형성되는 한쌍의 조립공(15)과 일대일 대응하는 한쌍의 바부재로 이루어지는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 하나의 바부재 또는 2개이상의 바부재로 이루어질 수 있다.At this time, the connection bar (42b) is illustrated and described as consisting of a pair of assembly holes (15) formed through the vertical plate (13) in a pair and a pair of bar members corresponding to one-to-one, but is not limited thereto, It may be made of a bar member or two or more bar members.

상기 가변블럭(41)은 상기 연결바와 대응하는 몸체에 연결공(41a)을 관통형성하여 상기 연결바와 대응조립되는 대략 직육면체상의 블럭체로 이루어지는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 한쌍의 연결바들사이에 개재되어 밀착고정되는 직육면체상의 블럭체로 이루어지거나 금속부재에 대하여 자석고정력을 발생시키는 자성을 갖는 직육면체상의 블럭체로 이루어질 수 있다. The variable block 41 has been illustrated and described as having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped block body that is formed through a connection hole 41a through a body corresponding to the connection bar, but is not limited thereto, and a pair of connection bars It may be made of a rectangular block body that is interposed and fixed in close contact, or may be formed of a rectangular block body having magnetism that generates a magnet fixing force with respect to the metal member.

도 11은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이에 구비되는 가변브라켓의 실시형태를 도시한 구성도이다. 11 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a variable bracket provided in the detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

상기 연결바(42b)는 도 11에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 프레임(F)의 다양한 폭크기에 맞추어 서로 다른 길이를 갖는 복수개의 바부재로 구비되어 선택적으로 사용될 수 있으며, 이러한 연결바(42b)는 상기 가변브라켓(42)의 일측면에 일체로 구비되거나 상기 가변브라켓(42)의 일측면에 형성되는 장착공에 일단이 교체가능하게 조립될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 11, the connection bar 42b may be selectively used by being provided with a plurality of bar members having different lengths according to various width sizes of the frame F. This connection bar 42b May be integrally provided on one side of the variable bracket 42 or may be assembled with one end replaceable in a mounting hole formed on one side of the variable bracket 42.

도 12는 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이를도시한 사용상태도이다.12 is a use state diagram showing a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

상기 프레임(F)의 폭크기에 맞추어 적어도 하나의 가변블럭(41)을 준비하고, 상기 가변브라켓(42)의 연결바(42b)에 상기 가변블럭를 대응삽입하여 배치한 다음, 상기 연결바(42b)의 단부를 수직판(13)의 조립공(15)을 통하여 외부로 노출시킨다. Prepare at least one variable block 41 according to the width of the frame F, and place the variable block by correspondingly inserting the variable block into the connection bar 42b of the variable bracket 42, and then the connection bar 42b ) The end of the vertical plate 13 is exposed to the outside through the assembly hole 15.

이어서, 상기 연결바(42b)의 단부에 형성된 수나사부(42c)에 체결부재(43)를 체결함으로써 상기 가변부를 브라켓에 간편하게 설치할 수 있으며, 상기 가변부와 조절부사이 또는 상기 가변부와 하부수평판사이에 프레임을 대응삽입하여 지지바와 결합된 브라켓을 간편하게 걸림고정하여 설치하고, 분리할 수 있다. Subsequently, by fastening the fastening member 43 to the male screw portion 42c formed at the end of the connecting bar 42b, the variable portion can be conveniently installed on the bracket, and between the variable portion and the adjusting portion or the variable portion and the lower horizontal plate By inserting a frame between them, the bracket combined with the support bar can be easily fixed and installed, and removed.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited by the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be obvious to those with knowledge

Claims (7)

침대의 프레임에 설치되어 침대를 오르내릴때 환자가 파지할 수 있도록 침대의 프레임 보조 손잡이에 있어서, It is installed on the frame of the bed, so that the patient can grasp it when moving up and down the bed. 일측에 개구된 개구부를 갖추어 상기 프레임에 착탈가능하게 조립되는 브라켓 ; A bracket that has an opening on one side and is detachably assembled to the frame; 상기 브라켓에 하단이 연결되어 침대를 사용하는 환자가 파지하는 일정길이를 갖는 지지바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이. A detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle comprising a support bar having a predetermined length that is connected to the lower end of the bracket and held by a patient using the bed. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 브라켓은 상기 프레임과 대응하는 일측에 개구된 개구부를 형성하도록 상하 일정간격을 두고 구비되는 상부 수평판과 하부 수평판사이를 연결하는 수직판을 포함하고, The bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, 상기 프레임의 두께크기에 맞추어 상기 상부 수평판에 대하여 간격을 조절하는 조절부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이.Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that it comprises an adjustment unit for adjusting the gap with respect to the upper horizontal plate according to the thickness of the frame. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 브라켓은 상기 프레임과 대응하는 일측에 개구된 개구부를 형성하도록 상하 일정간격을 두고 구비되는 상부 수평판과 하부 수평판사이를 연결하는 수직판을 포함하고, The bracket includes a vertical plate connecting between an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate provided at regular intervals up and down so as to form an opening at one side corresponding to the frame, 상기 브라켓에 착탈가능하게 조립되고 상기 프레임의 폭크기에 맞추어 간격을 가변시키는 가변부를 포함하고, It is assembled detachably to the bracket and includes a variable portion for varying the interval according to the width size of the frame, 상기 가변부는 상기 브라켓에 구비되는 수직판의 조립공으로 대응삽입되는 적어도 하나의 연결바를 갖추어 상기 프레임에 일측모서리에 걸림연결되는 가변브라켓과, 상기 프레임의 폭크기에 맞추어 상기 가변브라켓과 수직판과의 사이에 개재되는 적어도 하나의 가변블럭을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이.The variable part has at least one connecting bar that is correspondingly inserted into an assembly hole of a vertical plate provided in the bracket, and the variable bracket is hooked to one edge of the frame, and the variable bracket and the vertical plate are connected to each other according to the width size of the frame. A detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that it comprises at least one variable block interposed therebetween. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 상기 지지바는 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 관통형성된 관통공으로 진입되는 하부단에 상기 프레임의 상부면과 밀착판을 구비하고, 상기 지지바의 외부면에 구비되는 환고리형 고정턱에 상단이 접해지면서 상기 브라켓의 상부면에 하단이 접하여 상기 지지바를 상방으로 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이. The support bar has an upper surface of the frame and a contact plate at a lower end entering the through hole formed through the upper surface of the bracket, and the upper end is in contact with the annular fixed jaws provided on the outer surface of the support bar. A detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that the lower end is in contact with the upper surface of the bracket and includes an elastic body that provides an elastic force to elastically support the support bar upward. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 상기 지지바는 하부단에 하부측으로 갈수록 외경이 커지는 확경부를 갖는 중공파이프부재로 이루어지고, 상기 브라켓의 상부면에는 상기 확경부가 대응삽입되어 지지바의 하부단과 결합되는 고정축을 수직하게 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이.The support bar is made of a hollow pipe member having an enlarged portion whose outer diameter increases toward the lower end of the lower end, and has a fixed axis vertically coupled with the lower end of the support bar by inserting the enlarged portion correspondingly on the upper surface of the bracket. Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 상기 지지바는 상부단에 환자의 겨드랑이가 걸쳐지는 걸이바와, 상기 지지바의 길이중간에는 손으로 파지하게 되는 파지용 바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이.The support bar is a detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle, characterized in that it comprises a hook bar on the upper end of the armpit of the patient is over, and a grip bar to be gripped by hand in the middle of the length of the support bar. 침대의 프레임에 설치되어 침대를 오르내릴때 환자가 파지할 수 있도록 침대의 프레임 보조 손잡이에 있어서, It is installed on the frame of the bed, so that the patient can grasp it when moving up and down the bed. 상기 프레임에 관통형성되는 조립공에 대응삽입되거나 나사결합되는 결합부를 하부단에 구비하는 일정길이의 지지바 ;A support bar having a predetermined length provided at a lower end of a coupling portion that is inserted or screwed correspondingly to an assembly hole formed through the frame; 상기 조립공을 통하여 프레임의 하부단으로 노출되는 지지바의 하부단과 나사결합되어 상기 프레임의 하부면에 밀착고정되면서 상기 지지바를 수직하게 위치고정하는 고정부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착형 낙상방지 침대 보조손잡이. A detachable fall prevention bed, characterized in that it includes a fixing member that is screwed with the lower end of the support bar exposed to the lower end of the frame through the assembly hole and is tightly fixed to the lower surface of the frame and fixes the support bar in a vertical position. Auxiliary handle.
PCT/KR2020/003036 2019-03-06 2020-03-04 Detachable fall prevention bed auxiliary handle Ceased WO2020180096A1 (en)

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KR10-2019-0025827 2019-03-06
KR20190025827 2019-03-06
KR1020200026425A KR102374728B1 (en) 2019-03-06 2020-03-03 Detachable fall-resistant bed auxiliary handle
KR10-2020-0026425 2020-03-03

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JPH09290007A (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-11 Iura:Kk Handrail device for bed
JP2000051007A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-22 Nansin Co Ltd Side member mounting device for bed
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