WO2020024924A1 - Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having same - Google Patents
Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020024924A1 WO2020024924A1 PCT/CN2019/098309 CN2019098309W WO2020024924A1 WO 2020024924 A1 WO2020024924 A1 WO 2020024924A1 CN 2019098309 W CN2019098309 W CN 2019098309W WO 2020024924 A1 WO2020024924 A1 WO 2020024924A1
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- permanent magnet
- driving device
- core
- electromagnetic driving
- magnetic pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/081—Magnetic constructions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/126—Supporting or mounting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/16—Rectilinearly-movable armatures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/16—Rectilinearly-movable armatures
- H01F7/1607—Armatures entering the winding
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the permanent magnet 41 is accommodated in the cavity 48 and the permanent magnet 41 is located on the outer periphery of the moving coil assembly 43.
- the permanent magnet 41 is provided with a boss portion 41a, and the boss portion 41a protrudes in the direction of the magnet guide core 44.
- a first distance L1 is formed between the top wall portion 401 of the housing 40 and the permanent magnet 41, and the boss portion 41a and the magnet guide are formed.
- a third pitch L3 is formed between the sidewalls of the core 44.
- the first pitch L1 is greater than the third pitch L3.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2018年07月31日提交中国专利局的申请号为201810855832.X、发明名称为“电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on July 31, 2018 with the application number 201810855832.X and the invention name "Electromagnetic Drive and Gas Proportional Valve with the Magnetic Drive" The contents are incorporated herein by reference.
本发明涉及电磁驱动控制及燃气控制技术领域,特别涉及一种电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀。The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic drive control and gas control, in particular to an electromagnetic drive device and a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic drive device.
电磁驱动装置包括永磁体、导磁铁芯以及线圈部件,由线圈部件通电产生的磁场与永磁体产生的磁场进行相互作用,从而由线圈部件带动阀塞靠近或远离阀口,当线圈部件获得的磁力越大,越有利于精确地比例阀塞的作动精度,而电磁驱动装置的磁力较弱,因此活动线圈部件无法获得足够的磁推力以进行正常的作动,从而影响电磁驱动装置的作动可靠性。The electromagnetic driving device includes a permanent magnet, a magnet core, and a coil component. The magnetic field generated by the coil component being energized interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, so that the coil component drives the valve plug near or away from the valve port. When the magnetic force obtained by the coil component The larger the value, the more accurate it is to accurately actuate the valve plug. The magnetic force of the electromagnetic drive device is weak. Therefore, the movable coil component cannot obtain sufficient magnetic thrust for normal operation, which affects the operation of the electromagnetic drive device. reliability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀,应用该电磁驱动装置能够提升磁效能,相对提升燃气比例阀的作动可靠性。The main object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic driving device and a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device. The use of the electromagnetic driving device can improve the magnetic efficiency and relatively improve the operation reliability of the gas proportional valve.
本发明提供一种电磁驱动装置,设有腔体,电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体且永磁体位于动线圈组件的外周部,顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,永磁体与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第二间距,第一间距大于第二间距。The invention provides an electromagnetic driving device provided with a cavity. The electromagnetic driving device includes a housing and a magnetic core. The housing includes at least a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The top wall portion and the magnetic core are provided. Fixed connection. The outer periphery of the magnet core is provided with a moving coil component. The moving coil component can reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnet core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet. A first gap is formed between the top wall portion of the outer peripheral portion and the permanent magnet, and a second gap is formed between the permanent magnet and the side wall of the magnet core, and the first gap is greater than the second gap.
本发明还提供一种电磁驱动装置,设有腔体,电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体,永磁体设有凸台部,凸台部朝导磁铁芯方向凸出,顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,凸台部与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第三间距,第一间距大于第三间距。The present invention also provides an electromagnetic driving device provided with a cavity. The electromagnetic driving device includes a housing and a magnetic conductor core. The housing includes at least a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The core is fixedly connected, and a moving coil component is provided on the outer periphery of the magnetic guide core. The moving coil component can reciprocate along the axial direction of the magnetic guide core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet, which is housed in the cavity. The permanent magnet is provided with a convex The platform portion, the boss portion protrudes toward the magnet core, a first gap is formed between the top wall portion and the permanent magnet, and a third gap is formed between the boss portion and the side wall of the magnet core, the first gap is greater than Third pitch.
本发明还提供一种燃气比例阀,包括主阀座,主阀座设有进口以及出口,主阀座固定连接有电磁驱动组件、伺服驱动组件以及电磁驱动装置,主阀座的内腔还设有压差调节装置,电磁驱动组件以及伺服驱动组件主导燃气比例阀的安全开关作用,电磁驱动装置以及压差调节装置主导燃气流量调节作用。The invention also provides a gas proportional valve, which includes a main valve seat. The main valve seat is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The main valve seat is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic drive component, a servo drive component and an electromagnetic drive device. There are pressure difference adjustment devices, electromagnetic drive components and servo drive components leading the safety switching function of the gas proportional valve, and electromagnetic drive devices and pressure difference adjustment devices dominate the gas flow adjustment function.
本发明提供的电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,该导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体且永磁体位于动线圈组件的外周部。顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,永磁体与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第二间距,第一间距大于第二间距,外壳能够提供磁力传递作用且第一间距大于第二间距,磁力相对集中于该第一间距,电磁驱动装置在通电时动线圈组件能够获得足够的磁推力沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,提升了磁效能,能够相对提升电磁驱动装置的作动可靠性。The electromagnetic driving device provided by the present invention includes a casing and a magnetic core. The casing at least includes a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The top wall portion is fixedly connected to the magnetic core. There is a moving coil component, and the moving coil component can reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnetizing core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet is housed in the cavity, and the permanent magnet is located at the outer periphery of the moving coil component. A first gap is formed between the top wall portion and the permanent magnet, and a second gap is formed between the permanent magnet and the side wall of the magnet core. The first gap is greater than the second gap. The housing can provide a magnetic force transmission effect and the first gap is greater than At the second distance, the magnetic force is relatively concentrated in the first distance. When the electromagnetic drive device is energized, the moving coil assembly can obtain sufficient magnetic thrust to reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnet core, which improves the magnetic efficiency and can relatively increase the electromagnetic drive device. Operation reliability.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明提供的第一种实施例的电磁驱动装置剖面视图FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明提供的具有图1电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀的剖面视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a gas proportional valve provided with the electromagnetic driving device of FIG. 1 provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的第二种实施例的电磁驱动装置剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示为本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的第一种实施例,电磁驱动装置4包括外壳40、导磁铁芯44,外壳40至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部401以及侧壁部402,顶壁部401和导磁铁芯44固定连接,导磁铁芯44的外周部设有动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44进行轴向运动,该电磁驱动装置4设有腔体48,电磁驱动装置4还包括永磁体41,永磁体41位于腔体48,永磁体41位于动线圈组件43的外周部,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,顶壁部401与永磁体41之间形成有第一间距L1,永磁体41与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第二间距L2,该第一间距L1大于第二间距L2,外壳40大致将永磁体41罩设,该永磁体41大致呈中空环状结构,外壳40还包括由侧壁部402朝外延伸的延伸部403,电磁驱动装置4还包括盖板47,外壳40与盖板47固定连接,盖板47包括平行部471以及凸起部472,平行部471与延伸部403相配合且两者可开设有对应的螺钉孔,外壳40与盖板47可通过螺钉或焊接等方式固定连接,外壳40通过与导磁铁芯44以及盖板47的固定连接以大致形成电磁驱动装置4的腔体48,需要说明的是这里的导磁部指的由于具有导磁性的部件,该外壳40可以只包含导磁部即外壳40整体可由导磁金属板材冲压成型,外壳40也可以为低碳钢或其他导磁性材料制成,或者也可将导磁部可作为嵌件与塑料件或其他材料注塑成型为该外壳40,只需保证该外壳40具有导磁性即可,外壳40整体大致呈筒状结构,导磁铁芯44为纯铁或低碳钢导磁材料车削加工而成,外 壳40的顶壁部401与导磁铁芯44可通过焊接或铆接等方式固定连接,电磁驱动装置4包括动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43包括励磁线组431以及线架432,该励磁线组431固定安装于线架432,永磁体41位于腔体48,永磁体41大致为中空环状结构,设有内环面和外环面,该永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,外径磁极部411相对靠近外环面,内径磁极部412相对靠近内环面,外径磁极部411与外壳40的侧壁部402相贴合,内径磁极部412相对靠近动线圈组件43,励磁线组431位于内径磁极部412与导磁铁芯44之间,当外径磁极部411为N极,内径磁极部412为S极时,N极通过具有导磁性的外壳40传递至导磁铁芯44回至S极以形成大致闭环式的永磁磁路形态,磁力在传递过程中均在腔体48内进行且外壳40在磁力传递过程中为磁力提供传递作用,该顶壁部401与永磁体41的上端面之间形成有第一间距L1,内径磁极部412与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第二间距L2,第一间距L1大于第二间距L2,如第一间距L1与第二间距L2的数值相同或相近或第一间距L1小于第二间距L2的场合,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,磁力传递过程中N极通过作为导磁体的外壳40传递时至少有相当一部分磁力会在该第一间距L1聚集,因而较大地减少了在第二间距L1的磁力聚集,即朝第一间距L1会引起较多的磁损,通电状态条件下电磁驱动装置4接入直流电源,励磁线组431形成有轴向磁场与聚磁于第二间距L2的径向磁场之间产生相互作用从而形成轴向方向的牵引力或排斥力以驱动动线圈组件43沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,如第一间距L1相较第二间距L2的数值更小则根据距离越近相对越容易聚磁的远离的原理,S极的磁力会较集中于L1而非L2,励磁线组431因无法从第二间距L2感应到足够的磁力而无法保证动线圈组件43的正常作动而影响电磁驱动装置整体作动的可靠性,本发明将第一间距L1设计成大于第二间距L2通电状态下,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,相比较第一间距L1磁力更容易集中于第二间距L2,动线圈组件43产生的轴向磁场与聚磁于该第二间距L2而形成的相对该轴向磁场的径向磁场之间产生相互作用进而形成轴向方向的排斥力或牵引力,因磁力较为集中于该第二间距L2,励磁组件431能够得到足够的磁推力以驱动动线圈组件43整体沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,即磁力较为集中于 该第二间距L2能够减少磁损增强电磁驱动装置的聚磁效果,提升了磁效应从而相对提升电磁驱动装置以及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀整体作动的可靠性。As shown in FIG. 1, a first embodiment of an electromagnetic driving device according to the present invention is provided. The electromagnetic driving device 4 includes a housing 40 and a
下面简单介绍永磁体41以及导磁体42,永磁体41大致呈中空环状结构,可设置一个以上内、外径辐射充磁式加工而成,可为一体结构也可为分体结构,本实施例提供的永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,两者为不同的磁极,外径磁极部411与外壳40的内壁即侧壁部402的内壁相贴合,内径磁极部412靠近动线圈组件43,需要说明的是这里的相贴合的意思是指两者可以直接接触也可以留有较小的间隙,本发明提供的实施例中外径磁极部411可通过具有导磁性的外壳40传递磁力至导磁铁芯44再由导磁铁芯44回路以形成相对闭环式永磁磁路型态,在磁力传递过程中作为具有导磁性的外壳40能够为永磁体41提供磁力传递作用,且磁路传递过程在腔体48内完成,且磁力相对集中于第二间距L2,,通过优化设计该电磁驱动装置结构大大减少了磁损现象的产生提升了磁效能,进而能够相对提升燃气比例阀作动的可靠性。The following is a brief introduction to the
为使永磁体41在腔体48实现更好的定位,电磁驱动装置4还设有护套组件46,护套组件46可采用如塑料件注塑成型用于对永磁体41起到防护定位作用防止其轴向串动,护套组件46包括第一护套461以及第二护套462,第一护套461位于第一间距L1且该第一护套461分别与顶壁部401以及永磁体41的上端部相抵,第二护套462与永磁体41的下端部相抵,盖板47的凸起部472对第二护套462进行压抵。护套组件46对永磁体41的轴向进行限位防止其在轴向方向的串动。In order to achieve better positioning of the
本发明还提供了一种具有该电磁驱动装置4的燃气比例阀,如图2所示,燃气比例阀还包括阀塞4b,阀塞4b包括阀塞本体41b以及隔膜片42b,电磁驱动装置4还包括调节机构45,调节机构45对线架432的初始位置进行调节,调节机构45包括调节杆451、弹簧座452以及弹簧453,调节杆451旋入导磁铁芯44内对线架432的初始位置进行调节,弹簧座452的固定于调节杆451的端面凸台,弹簧453装配在弹簧座452以及线架432的内凸台上。动线圈组件43包括励磁线组431以及线架432,励磁线组431固定安装于线架432,线 架432包括线架头432a,线架头432a能够与阀塞4b相抵接配合,调节机构45对线架432的初始位置进行调节,电磁驱动装置直流电源后励磁线组431产生轴向磁场,磁力较为集中的第二间距L2具有相对轴向磁场的径向磁场,该轴向磁场与径向磁场相互作用形成相互轴向的牵引力或排斥力使驱动动线圈组件43沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行运动,动线圈组件43能够带动阀塞4b轴向向下运动以靠近第三阀口13以调节流经该阀口的燃气流量。The present invention also provides a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the gas proportional valve further includes a
如图3所示的燃气比例阀包括主阀座1,该主阀座1设有进口1a和出口1b,燃气从进口1a流入由出口1b流出,主阀座1可以为铝合金压铸成型,主阀座1固定连接有电磁驱动组件2、伺服驱动组件3以及电磁驱动装置4,主阀座1的内腔设有压差调节装置5,主阀座1还设有与上述阀相对应的第一阀口11、第二阀口12、第三阀口13以及主阀口14,燃气比例阀可以由电磁驱动组件2和伺服驱动组件3主导燃气安全开关用途,当电磁驱动组件2与伺服驱动3的其中一道断电或两道同时断电时候均会切断燃气流通,电磁驱动装置4和压差调节装置5主导燃气流量调节功能,通过控制电磁驱动装置4的直线电磁驱动装置4供应电流进行间接驱动差压调节装置5的开度以实现通过主阀口14的燃气流量的精确调节,内腔还设有第一通道15以及第二通道16,燃气通过第一阀口11后经第二阀口12进入第一通道15以及第二通道16,由于第三阀口13为常开状态,燃气由第三阀口13流出通过泄压孔17排出至出口1b,出口1b与燃烧室相连接。The gas proportional valve shown in FIG. 3 includes a
下面简单介绍本发明提供的第二种实施例,该第二种实施例与第一种实施例不同在于永磁体41的结构,该电磁驱动装置包括外壳40、导磁铁芯44,外壳40至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部401以及侧壁部402,该顶壁部401与导磁铁芯44固定连接,导磁铁芯44的外周设有动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置设有腔体48,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体41,永磁体41容纳于腔体48且永磁体41位于动线圈组件43的外周部,永磁体41设有凸台部41a,凸台部41a朝导磁铁芯44方向凸出,外壳40的顶壁部401与永磁体41之间形成有第一间距L1,凸台部41a与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第三间距L3,该第一间距L1大于第三间距L3,通过在永磁体41设置凸台部41a,例如内径磁极部412 的S磁极能够较多地聚磁于该凸台部41a,第一间距L1大于第三间距L3,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,磁力最终较容易聚集于第三间距L3,动线圈组件43能够受到足够的磁推力进行作动,该实施例中,永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,该外径磁极部411与侧壁部402相贴合,凸台部41a接近动线圈组件43,励磁线组431位于凸台部41a与导磁铁芯44之间,相关作用和原理已在第一实施例进行详细描述在此不再一一赘述。The following briefly introduces a second embodiment provided by the present invention. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the
需要说明的是本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的永磁体可以为一体结构也可以为一个以上的分体结构,本发明所提供的实施例以一体结构的永磁体进行说明。It should be noted that the permanent magnets of the electromagnetic driving device provided by the present invention may be an integrated structure or one or more separate structures. The embodiments provided by the present invention are described with the integrated permanent magnets.
本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的外壳具有导磁性能够为永磁体提供磁力传递作用,永磁体能够通过外壳传递磁力至导磁铁芯由导磁铁芯回路以形成闭环式的永磁磁路形态,磁力传递过程均在电磁驱动装置的腔体完成,且磁力较为聚集于第二间距L2或第三间距L3,动线圈组件沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行作动时能够感应到足够的磁推力从而保障其可靠的轴向作动,提升了磁效能,进而能够相对电磁驱动装置以及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀的作动可靠性。The casing of the electromagnetic drive device provided by the invention has magnetic permeability and can provide magnetic force transmission for the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet can transmit magnetic force through the casing to the magnetic conductor core, and the magnetic conductor core circuit forms a closed-loop permanent magnetic circuit shape. Magnetic force transmission The process is completed in the cavity of the electromagnetic drive device, and the magnetic force is relatively concentrated at the second distance L2 or the third distance L3. When the moving coil component moves along the axial direction of the magnet core, it can sense enough magnetic thrust to ensure its The reliable axial operation improves the magnetic efficiency, and thus can be operated reliably with respect to the electromagnetic driving device and the gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device.
需要说明的是本发明所提及的“第一、第二”等序数词仅仅为区分不同零部件的命名方式不应该认为对各零部件有相关次序上的限定,本发明所提及的“上、下”等方位词也同样是基于本发明所提供的说明书附图进行描述,以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明远离的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应当视为本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the ordinal numbers such as "first and second" mentioned in the present invention are only for naming different parts, and should not be considered as restricting the relevant order of each part. The "" Orientation words such as "upper and lower" are also described based on the accompanying drawings provided by the present invention. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, On the premise that the invention is far away, several improvements and retouches can also be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN114117782A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 哈尔滨宇高电子技术有限公司 | Method for reducing energy consumption of electromagnetic contactor coil with central screw fixed iron core |
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| CN110778772B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| CN110778772A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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