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WO2020024924A1 - Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having same - Google Patents

Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020024924A1
WO2020024924A1 PCT/CN2019/098309 CN2019098309W WO2020024924A1 WO 2020024924 A1 WO2020024924 A1 WO 2020024924A1 CN 2019098309 W CN2019098309 W CN 2019098309W WO 2020024924 A1 WO2020024924 A1 WO 2020024924A1
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Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
driving device
core
electromagnetic driving
magnetic pole
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PCT/CN2019/098309
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王喜忠
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Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2020024924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020024924A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/081Magnetic constructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/126Supporting or mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/16Rectilinearly-movable armatures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/16Rectilinearly-movable armatures
    • H01F7/1607Armatures entering the winding

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the permanent magnet 41 is accommodated in the cavity 48 and the permanent magnet 41 is located on the outer periphery of the moving coil assembly 43.
  • the permanent magnet 41 is provided with a boss portion 41a, and the boss portion 41a protrudes in the direction of the magnet guide core 44.
  • a first distance L1 is formed between the top wall portion 401 of the housing 40 and the permanent magnet 41, and the boss portion 41a and the magnet guide are formed.
  • a third pitch L3 is formed between the sidewalls of the core 44.
  • the first pitch L1 is greater than the third pitch L3.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

An electromagnetic driving device, provided with a cavity (48). The electromagnetic driving device comprises a housing (40) and a magnetic conduction core (44); the housing (40) at least comprises a magnetic conduction part; the magnetic conduction part comprises a top wall part (401) and a side wall part (402); the top wall part (401) is fixedly connected to the magnetic conduction core (44); a movable coil assembly (43) is provided at the periphery of the magnetic conduction core (44); the movable coil assembly (43) can reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnetic conduction core (44); the electromagnetic driving device further comprises a permanent magnet (41); the permanent magnet (41) is accommodated in the cavity and is located at the peripheral part of the movable coil assembly (43); a first spacing (L1) is formed between the top wall part (401) and the permanent magnet (41), a second spacing (L2) is formed between the permanent magnet (41) and the side wall of the magnetic conduction core (44), the first spacing (L1) is greater than the second spacing (L2), and magnetic force is more concentrated at the second spacing (L2); in case of performing actuation, the movable coil assembly (43) can induce sufficient magnetic thrust force so as to perform more reliable actuation. The electromagnetic driving device can improve magnetic performance, and thus the actuation reliability of the electromagnetic driving device and a gas proportional valve having same is relatively improved.

Description

电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having the same

本申请要求于2018年07月31日提交中国专利局的申请号为201810855832.X、发明名称为“电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on July 31, 2018 with the application number 201810855832.X and the invention name "Electromagnetic Drive and Gas Proportional Valve with the Magnetic Drive" The contents are incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及电磁驱动控制及燃气控制技术领域,特别涉及一种电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀。The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic drive control and gas control, in particular to an electromagnetic drive device and a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic drive device.

背景技术Background technique

电磁驱动装置包括永磁体、导磁铁芯以及线圈部件,由线圈部件通电产生的磁场与永磁体产生的磁场进行相互作用,从而由线圈部件带动阀塞靠近或远离阀口,当线圈部件获得的磁力越大,越有利于精确地比例阀塞的作动精度,而电磁驱动装置的磁力较弱,因此活动线圈部件无法获得足够的磁推力以进行正常的作动,从而影响电磁驱动装置的作动可靠性。The electromagnetic driving device includes a permanent magnet, a magnet core, and a coil component. The magnetic field generated by the coil component being energized interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, so that the coil component drives the valve plug near or away from the valve port. When the magnetic force obtained by the coil component The larger the value, the more accurate it is to accurately actuate the valve plug. The magnetic force of the electromagnetic drive device is weak. Therefore, the movable coil component cannot obtain sufficient magnetic thrust for normal operation, which affects the operation of the electromagnetic drive device. reliability.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种电磁驱动装置及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀,应用该电磁驱动装置能够提升磁效能,相对提升燃气比例阀的作动可靠性。The main object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic driving device and a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device. The use of the electromagnetic driving device can improve the magnetic efficiency and relatively improve the operation reliability of the gas proportional valve.

本发明提供一种电磁驱动装置,设有腔体,电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体且永磁体位于动线圈组件的外周部,顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,永磁体与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第二间距,第一间距大于第二间距。The invention provides an electromagnetic driving device provided with a cavity. The electromagnetic driving device includes a housing and a magnetic core. The housing includes at least a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The top wall portion and the magnetic core are provided. Fixed connection. The outer periphery of the magnet core is provided with a moving coil component. The moving coil component can reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnet core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet. A first gap is formed between the top wall portion of the outer peripheral portion and the permanent magnet, and a second gap is formed between the permanent magnet and the side wall of the magnet core, and the first gap is greater than the second gap.

本发明还提供一种电磁驱动装置,设有腔体,电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体,永磁体设有凸台部,凸台部朝导磁铁芯方向凸出,顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,凸台部与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第三间距,第一间距大于第三间距。The present invention also provides an electromagnetic driving device provided with a cavity. The electromagnetic driving device includes a housing and a magnetic conductor core. The housing includes at least a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The core is fixedly connected, and a moving coil component is provided on the outer periphery of the magnetic guide core. The moving coil component can reciprocate along the axial direction of the magnetic guide core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet, which is housed in the cavity. The permanent magnet is provided with a convex The platform portion, the boss portion protrudes toward the magnet core, a first gap is formed between the top wall portion and the permanent magnet, and a third gap is formed between the boss portion and the side wall of the magnet core, the first gap is greater than Third pitch.

本发明还提供一种燃气比例阀,包括主阀座,主阀座设有进口以及出口,主阀座固定连接有电磁驱动组件、伺服驱动组件以及电磁驱动装置,主阀座的内腔还设有压差调节装置,电磁驱动组件以及伺服驱动组件主导燃气比例阀的安全开关作用,电磁驱动装置以及压差调节装置主导燃气流量调节作用。The invention also provides a gas proportional valve, which includes a main valve seat. The main valve seat is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The main valve seat is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic drive component, a servo drive component and an electromagnetic drive device. There are pressure difference adjustment devices, electromagnetic drive components and servo drive components leading the safety switching function of the gas proportional valve, and electromagnetic drive devices and pressure difference adjustment devices dominate the gas flow adjustment function.

本发明提供的电磁驱动装置包括外壳、导磁铁芯,外壳至少包括导磁部,该导磁部包括顶壁部以及侧壁部,顶壁部与导磁铁芯固定连接,导磁铁芯的外周设有动线圈组件,动线圈组件能够沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体,永磁体容纳于腔体且永磁体位于动线圈组件的外周部。顶壁部与永磁体之间形成有第一间距,永磁体与导磁铁芯的侧壁之间形成有第二间距,第一间距大于第二间距,外壳能够提供磁力传递作用且第一间距大于第二间距,磁力相对集中于该第一间距,电磁驱动装置在通电时动线圈组件能够获得足够的磁推力沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行往复运动,提升了磁效能,能够相对提升电磁驱动装置的作动可靠性。The electromagnetic driving device provided by the present invention includes a casing and a magnetic core. The casing at least includes a magnetic conductive portion. The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion and a side wall portion. The top wall portion is fixedly connected to the magnetic core. There is a moving coil component, and the moving coil component can reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnetizing core. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet is housed in the cavity, and the permanent magnet is located at the outer periphery of the moving coil component. A first gap is formed between the top wall portion and the permanent magnet, and a second gap is formed between the permanent magnet and the side wall of the magnet core. The first gap is greater than the second gap. The housing can provide a magnetic force transmission effect and the first gap is greater than At the second distance, the magnetic force is relatively concentrated in the first distance. When the electromagnetic drive device is energized, the moving coil assembly can obtain sufficient magnetic thrust to reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnet core, which improves the magnetic efficiency and can relatively increase the electromagnetic drive device. Operation reliability.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without paying creative labor.

图1为本发明提供的第一种实施例的电磁驱动装置剖面视图FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明提供的具有图1电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀的剖面视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a gas proportional valve provided with the electromagnetic driving device of FIG. 1 provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明提供的第二种实施例的电磁驱动装置剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an electromagnetic driving device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示为本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的第一种实施例,电磁驱动装置4包括外壳40、导磁铁芯44,外壳40至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部401以及侧壁部402,顶壁部401和导磁铁芯44固定连接,导磁铁芯44的外周部设有动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44进行轴向运动,该电磁驱动装置4设有腔体48,电磁驱动装置4还包括永磁体41,永磁体41位于腔体48,永磁体41位于动线圈组件43的外周部,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,顶壁部401与永磁体41之间形成有第一间距L1,永磁体41与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第二间距L2,该第一间距L1大于第二间距L2,外壳40大致将永磁体41罩设,该永磁体41大致呈中空环状结构,外壳40还包括由侧壁部402朝外延伸的延伸部403,电磁驱动装置4还包括盖板47,外壳40与盖板47固定连接,盖板47包括平行部471以及凸起部472,平行部471与延伸部403相配合且两者可开设有对应的螺钉孔,外壳40与盖板47可通过螺钉或焊接等方式固定连接,外壳40通过与导磁铁芯44以及盖板47的固定连接以大致形成电磁驱动装置4的腔体48,需要说明的是这里的导磁部指的由于具有导磁性的部件,该外壳40可以只包含导磁部即外壳40整体可由导磁金属板材冲压成型,外壳40也可以为低碳钢或其他导磁性材料制成,或者也可将导磁部可作为嵌件与塑料件或其他材料注塑成型为该外壳40,只需保证该外壳40具有导磁性即可,外壳40整体大致呈筒状结构,导磁铁芯44为纯铁或低碳钢导磁材料车削加工而成,外 壳40的顶壁部401与导磁铁芯44可通过焊接或铆接等方式固定连接,电磁驱动装置4包括动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43包括励磁线组431以及线架432,该励磁线组431固定安装于线架432,永磁体41位于腔体48,永磁体41大致为中空环状结构,设有内环面和外环面,该永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,外径磁极部411相对靠近外环面,内径磁极部412相对靠近内环面,外径磁极部411与外壳40的侧壁部402相贴合,内径磁极部412相对靠近动线圈组件43,励磁线组431位于内径磁极部412与导磁铁芯44之间,当外径磁极部411为N极,内径磁极部412为S极时,N极通过具有导磁性的外壳40传递至导磁铁芯44回至S极以形成大致闭环式的永磁磁路形态,磁力在传递过程中均在腔体48内进行且外壳40在磁力传递过程中为磁力提供传递作用,该顶壁部401与永磁体41的上端面之间形成有第一间距L1,内径磁极部412与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第二间距L2,第一间距L1大于第二间距L2,如第一间距L1与第二间距L2的数值相同或相近或第一间距L1小于第二间距L2的场合,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,磁力传递过程中N极通过作为导磁体的外壳40传递时至少有相当一部分磁力会在该第一间距L1聚集,因而较大地减少了在第二间距L1的磁力聚集,即朝第一间距L1会引起较多的磁损,通电状态条件下电磁驱动装置4接入直流电源,励磁线组431形成有轴向磁场与聚磁于第二间距L2的径向磁场之间产生相互作用从而形成轴向方向的牵引力或排斥力以驱动动线圈组件43沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,如第一间距L1相较第二间距L2的数值更小则根据距离越近相对越容易聚磁的远离的原理,S极的磁力会较集中于L1而非L2,励磁线组431因无法从第二间距L2感应到足够的磁力而无法保证动线圈组件43的正常作动而影响电磁驱动装置整体作动的可靠性,本发明将第一间距L1设计成大于第二间距L2通电状态下,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,相比较第一间距L1磁力更容易集中于第二间距L2,动线圈组件43产生的轴向磁场与聚磁于该第二间距L2而形成的相对该轴向磁场的径向磁场之间产生相互作用进而形成轴向方向的排斥力或牵引力,因磁力较为集中于该第二间距L2,励磁组件431能够得到足够的磁推力以驱动动线圈组件43整体沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,即磁力较为集中于 该第二间距L2能够减少磁损增强电磁驱动装置的聚磁效果,提升了磁效应从而相对提升电磁驱动装置以及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀整体作动的可靠性。As shown in FIG. 1, a first embodiment of an electromagnetic driving device according to the present invention is provided. The electromagnetic driving device 4 includes a housing 40 and a magnetic core 44. The housing 40 includes at least a magnetic conductive portion, and the magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion 401 and The side wall portion 402, the top wall portion 401 and the magnet core 44 are fixedly connected. A moving coil component 43 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the magnet core 44. The movable coil component 43 can move axially along the magnet core 44. The electromagnetic driving device The cavity 4 is provided. The electromagnetic driving device 4 further includes a permanent magnet 41. The permanent magnet 41 is located in the cavity 48. The permanent magnet 41 is located on the outer peripheral portion of the moving coil component 43. The moving coil component 43 can be along the axis direction of the magnet core 44. During reciprocating motion, a first distance L1 is formed between the top wall portion 401 and the permanent magnet 41, and a second distance L2 is formed between the permanent magnet 41 and the side wall of the magnet core 44. The first distance L1 is greater than the second distance L2, the outer shell 40 covers the permanent magnet 41. The permanent magnet 41 has a substantially hollow ring structure. The outer shell 40 further includes an extension 403 extending outward from the side wall portion 402. The electromagnetic drive device 4 further includes a cover plate 47. The casing 40 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 47. The cover plate 47 includes a flat plate. The part 471 and the protruding part 472, the parallel part 471 and the extension part 403 are matched and the two can be provided with corresponding screw holes. The housing 40 and the cover plate 47 can be fixedly connected by means of screws or welding, etc. The core 44 and the cover plate 47 are fixedly connected to form the cavity 48 of the electromagnetic driving device 4. It should be noted that the magnetically permeable part here refers to the magnetically permeable component. The whole 40 can be stamped and formed from a magnetically permeable metal sheet. The housing 40 can also be made of low carbon steel or other magnetically permeable materials, or the magnetically permeable portion can be injection molded into the housing 40 as an insert with plastic parts or other materials. It is only necessary to ensure that the outer casing 40 has magnetic permeability. The outer casing 40 has a substantially cylindrical structure. The magnetic core 44 is made of pure iron or low-carbon steel magnetic material. The top wall 401 of the outer casing 40 and the magnetic conductor are turned. The core 44 can be fixedly connected by welding or riveting. The electromagnetic driving device 4 includes a moving coil assembly 43 including a field coil group 431 and a wire frame 432. The field coil group 431 is fixedly installed on the wire frame 432, and the permanent magnet 41 is located in the cavity 48. The permanent magnet 41 is generally a hollow ring structure, and is provided with an inner ring surface and an outer ring surface. The permanent magnet 41 includes an outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 and an inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412. The outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 is relatively close to the outside. Toroidal, the inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412 is relatively close to the inner toroidal surface, the outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 is abutted against the side wall portion 402 of the housing 40, the inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412 is relatively close to the moving coil component 43, and the field line group 431 is located at the inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412. When the outer magnetic pole portion 411 is N pole and the inner magnetic pole portion 412 is S pole between the outer magnetic pole portion 44 and the inner magnetic pole portion 44, the N pole is transmitted to the magnetic core 44 and back to the S pole through the magnetically permeable casing 40 to form a substantially closed loop. In the form of a permanent magnet magnetic circuit, the magnetic force is transmitted in the cavity 48 during the transmission process and the housing 40 provides the transmission force for the magnetic force during the transmission of the magnetic force. The top wall portion 401 and the upper end surface of the permanent magnet 41 are formed. The first distance L1, a second distance L2 is formed between the inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412 and the side wall of the magnet core 44. The first distance L1 is greater than the second distance L2. For example, the values of the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 are the same or When the first distance L1 is close or the second distance L2 is smaller, according to The closer it is, the easier it is to converge. At the time of magnetic force transmission, at least a considerable part of the magnetic force will be concentrated at the first distance L1 when the N pole is transmitted through the shell 40 as a magnetizing conductor, thereby greatly reducing the The magnetic force is concentrated, that is, it will cause more magnetic losses towards the first distance L1. When the electromagnetic drive device 4 is connected to a DC power source under the condition of the current, the field line group 431 forms an axial magnetic field and condenses the radial direction of the second distance L2. Interactions between magnetic fields generate traction or repulsion in the axial direction to drive the moving coil assembly 43 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the magnet core 44. For example, if the value of the first distance L1 is smaller than the value of the second distance L2, According to the principle that the closer the distance is, the easier it is to concentrate. The magnetic force of the S pole will be more concentrated on L1 instead of L2. The excitation line group 431 cannot ensure sufficient magnetic force from the second distance L2 and cannot guarantee the moving coil assembly 43 The normal operation of the electromagnetic drive device affects the reliability of the overall operation of the electromagnetic drive device. In the present invention, the first interval L1 is designed to be larger than the second interval L2 in the current-carrying state. Compared with the first pitch L1, the magnetic force is more easily concentrated on the second pitch L2. The axial magnetic field generated by the moving coil assembly 43 and the radial magnetic field formed by focusing on the second pitch L2 and relative to the axial magnetic field generate mutual forces. The action further forms an axial repulsive force or traction force. Because the magnetic force is relatively concentrated on the second distance L2, the excitation component 431 can obtain sufficient magnetic thrust to drive the moving coil component 43 as a whole to reciprocate along the axis direction of the magnet core 44. That is, the magnetic force is more concentrated on the second distance L2, which can reduce the magnetic loss and enhance the magnetic concentrating effect of the electromagnetic driving device, which improves the magnetic effect and thereby relatively improves the reliability of the overall operation of the electromagnetic driving device and the gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device. .

下面简单介绍永磁体41以及导磁体42,永磁体41大致呈中空环状结构,可设置一个以上内、外径辐射充磁式加工而成,可为一体结构也可为分体结构,本实施例提供的永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,两者为不同的磁极,外径磁极部411与外壳40的内壁即侧壁部402的内壁相贴合,内径磁极部412靠近动线圈组件43,需要说明的是这里的相贴合的意思是指两者可以直接接触也可以留有较小的间隙,本发明提供的实施例中外径磁极部411可通过具有导磁性的外壳40传递磁力至导磁铁芯44再由导磁铁芯44回路以形成相对闭环式永磁磁路型态,在磁力传递过程中作为具有导磁性的外壳40能够为永磁体41提供磁力传递作用,且磁路传递过程在腔体48内完成,且磁力相对集中于第二间距L2,,通过优化设计该电磁驱动装置结构大大减少了磁损现象的产生提升了磁效能,进而能够相对提升燃气比例阀作动的可靠性。The following is a brief introduction to the permanent magnet 41 and the magnetically permeable magnet 42. The permanent magnet 41 has a substantially hollow ring structure, and can be provided with more than one inner and outer diameter radiation magnetization processing, which can be an integrated structure or a split structure. The permanent magnet 41 provided by the example includes an outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 and an inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412, which are different magnetic poles. The outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 and the inner wall of the housing 40, that is, the inner wall of the side wall portion 402, are attached. The inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412 It is close to the moving coil component 43. It should be noted that the term “fitting together” means that the two can be in direct contact or a small gap can be left. In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the outer diameter magnetic pole portion 411 may be magnetically conductive. The outer casing 40 transmits magnetic force to the magnetically permeable core 44 and then the magnetic permeable core 44 loops to form a relatively closed-loop permanent magnet magnetic circuit. As the magnetically permeable outer casing 40 during the magnetic force transmission process, it can provide the magnetic force transmission for the permanent magnet 41. And the magnetic circuit transmission process is completed in the cavity 48, and the magnetic force is relatively concentrated on the second distance L2. By optimizing the design of the electromagnetic drive device structure, the generation of magnetic loss is greatly reduced, and the magnetic field is improved. It can thus be relatively improve reliability of the gas proportional valve actuation.

为使永磁体41在腔体48实现更好的定位,电磁驱动装置4还设有护套组件46,护套组件46可采用如塑料件注塑成型用于对永磁体41起到防护定位作用防止其轴向串动,护套组件46包括第一护套461以及第二护套462,第一护套461位于第一间距L1且该第一护套461分别与顶壁部401以及永磁体41的上端部相抵,第二护套462与永磁体41的下端部相抵,盖板47的凸起部472对第二护套462进行压抵。护套组件46对永磁体41的轴向进行限位防止其在轴向方向的串动。In order to achieve better positioning of the permanent magnet 41 in the cavity 48, the electromagnetic driving device 4 is also provided with a sheath component 46. The sheath component 46 can be injection-molded, such as plastic parts, for protecting and positioning the permanent magnet 41. The sheath assembly 46 includes a first sheath 461 and a second sheath 462. The first sheath 461 is located at a first distance L1 and the first sheath 461 is respectively connected to the top wall portion 401 and the permanent magnet 41. The upper end portion of the cover abuts, the second sheath 462 abuts the lower end portion of the permanent magnet 41, and the convex portion 472 of the cover plate 47 presses against the second sheath 462. The sheath assembly 46 restricts the axial direction of the permanent magnet 41 to prevent the permanent magnet 41 from being moved in the axial direction.

本发明还提供了一种具有该电磁驱动装置4的燃气比例阀,如图2所示,燃气比例阀还包括阀塞4b,阀塞4b包括阀塞本体41b以及隔膜片42b,电磁驱动装置4还包括调节机构45,调节机构45对线架432的初始位置进行调节,调节机构45包括调节杆451、弹簧座452以及弹簧453,调节杆451旋入导磁铁芯44内对线架432的初始位置进行调节,弹簧座452的固定于调节杆451的端面凸台,弹簧453装配在弹簧座452以及线架432的内凸台上。动线圈组件43包括励磁线组431以及线架432,励磁线组431固定安装于线架432,线 架432包括线架头432a,线架头432a能够与阀塞4b相抵接配合,调节机构45对线架432的初始位置进行调节,电磁驱动装置直流电源后励磁线组431产生轴向磁场,磁力较为集中的第二间距L2具有相对轴向磁场的径向磁场,该轴向磁场与径向磁场相互作用形成相互轴向的牵引力或排斥力使驱动动线圈组件43沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行运动,动线圈组件43能够带动阀塞4b轴向向下运动以靠近第三阀口13以调节流经该阀口的燃气流量。The present invention also provides a gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the gas proportional valve further includes a valve plug 4b, the valve plug 4b includes a valve plug body 41b and a diaphragm 42b, and the electromagnetic driving device 4 It also includes an adjustment mechanism 45 that adjusts the initial position of the wire frame 432. The adjustment mechanism 45 includes an adjustment lever 451, a spring seat 452, and a spring 453. The adjustment lever 451 is screwed into the magnet core 44 to initialize the wire frame 432. The position is adjusted. The spring seat 452 is fixed to the end boss of the adjustment rod 451. The spring 453 is assembled on the spring seat 452 and the inner boss of the wire frame 432. The moving coil assembly 43 includes a field wire group 431 and a wire frame 432. The field wire group 431 is fixedly mounted on the wire frame 432. The wire frame 432 includes a wire frame head 432a. The wire frame head 432a can abut against the valve plug 4b. The adjustment mechanism 45 The initial position of the wire frame 432 is adjusted. After the DC power of the electromagnetic drive device, the exciting line group 431 generates an axial magnetic field. The second distance L2, where the magnetic force is concentrated, has a radial magnetic field relative to the axial magnetic field. Magnetic field interaction forms mutual axial traction or repulsive force to drive the moving coil assembly 43 to move along the axial direction of the magnet core 44. The moving coil assembly 43 can drive the valve plug 4b to move axially downward to approach the third valve port 13 To regulate the gas flow through the valve.

如图3所示的燃气比例阀包括主阀座1,该主阀座1设有进口1a和出口1b,燃气从进口1a流入由出口1b流出,主阀座1可以为铝合金压铸成型,主阀座1固定连接有电磁驱动组件2、伺服驱动组件3以及电磁驱动装置4,主阀座1的内腔设有压差调节装置5,主阀座1还设有与上述阀相对应的第一阀口11、第二阀口12、第三阀口13以及主阀口14,燃气比例阀可以由电磁驱动组件2和伺服驱动组件3主导燃气安全开关用途,当电磁驱动组件2与伺服驱动3的其中一道断电或两道同时断电时候均会切断燃气流通,电磁驱动装置4和压差调节装置5主导燃气流量调节功能,通过控制电磁驱动装置4的直线电磁驱动装置4供应电流进行间接驱动差压调节装置5的开度以实现通过主阀口14的燃气流量的精确调节,内腔还设有第一通道15以及第二通道16,燃气通过第一阀口11后经第二阀口12进入第一通道15以及第二通道16,由于第三阀口13为常开状态,燃气由第三阀口13流出通过泄压孔17排出至出口1b,出口1b与燃烧室相连接。The gas proportional valve shown in FIG. 3 includes a main valve seat 1, which is provided with an inlet 1a and an outlet 1b. Gas flows from the inlet 1a and flows out from the outlet 1b. The main valve seat 1 can be die-casted by aluminum alloy. The valve seat 1 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic drive assembly 2, a servo drive assembly 3, and an electromagnetic drive device 4. The inner cavity of the main valve seat 1 is provided with a pressure difference adjustment device 5. The main valve seat 1 is also provided with a first valve corresponding to the valve. A valve port 11, a second valve port 12, a third valve port 13, and a main valve port 14. The gas proportional valve can be led by the electromagnetic drive assembly 2 and the servo drive assembly 3 as the gas safety switch. When the electromagnetic drive assembly 2 and the servo drive When one of the three power supplies is cut off or two power supplies are cut off at the same time, the gas flow will be cut off. The electromagnetic drive device 4 and the differential pressure adjustment device 5 dominate the gas flow adjustment function. This is done by controlling the linear electromagnetic drive device 4 to supply current to the electromagnetic drive device 4 The opening of the differential pressure adjustment device 5 is driven indirectly to achieve precise adjustment of the gas flow rate through the main valve port 14. The inner cavity is also provided with a first channel 15 and a second channel 16, and the gas passes through the first valve port 11 and passes through the second port. Port 12 enters the first Channel 15 and second channel 16, since the third port 13 is normally open, gas flows from the third port 13 is discharged through outlet 1b through the relief holes 17, is connected to the combustion chamber outlet 1b.

下面简单介绍本发明提供的第二种实施例,该第二种实施例与第一种实施例不同在于永磁体41的结构,该电磁驱动装置包括外壳40、导磁铁芯44,外壳40至少包括导磁部,导磁部包括顶壁部401以及侧壁部402,该顶壁部401与导磁铁芯44固定连接,导磁铁芯44的外周设有动线圈组件43,动线圈组件43能够沿导磁铁芯44的轴线方向进行往复运动,电磁驱动装置设有腔体48,电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体41,永磁体41容纳于腔体48且永磁体41位于动线圈组件43的外周部,永磁体41设有凸台部41a,凸台部41a朝导磁铁芯44方向凸出,外壳40的顶壁部401与永磁体41之间形成有第一间距L1,凸台部41a与导磁铁芯44的侧壁之间形成有第三间距L3,该第一间距L1大于第三间距L3,通过在永磁体41设置凸台部41a,例如内径磁极部412 的S磁极能够较多地聚磁于该凸台部41a,第一间距L1大于第三间距L3,根据距离越近越容易聚磁的原理,磁力最终较容易聚集于第三间距L3,动线圈组件43能够受到足够的磁推力进行作动,该实施例中,永磁体41包括外径磁极部411以及内径磁极部412,该外径磁极部411与侧壁部402相贴合,凸台部41a接近动线圈组件43,励磁线组431位于凸台部41a与导磁铁芯44之间,相关作用和原理已在第一实施例进行详细描述在此不再一一赘述。The following briefly introduces a second embodiment provided by the present invention. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the permanent magnet 41. The electromagnetic driving device includes a casing 40 and a magnet core 44. The casing 40 includes at least The magnetically permeable portion includes a top wall portion 401 and a side wall portion 402. The top wall portion 401 is fixedly connected to the magnetically permeable core 44. The outer periphery of the magnetically permeable core 44 is provided with a moving coil assembly 43. The magnet core 44 is reciprocated in the axial direction. The electromagnetic driving device is provided with a cavity 48. The electromagnetic driving device further includes a permanent magnet 41. The permanent magnet 41 is accommodated in the cavity 48 and the permanent magnet 41 is located on the outer periphery of the moving coil assembly 43. The permanent magnet 41 is provided with a boss portion 41a, and the boss portion 41a protrudes in the direction of the magnet guide core 44. A first distance L1 is formed between the top wall portion 401 of the housing 40 and the permanent magnet 41, and the boss portion 41a and the magnet guide are formed. A third pitch L3 is formed between the sidewalls of the core 44. The first pitch L1 is greater than the third pitch L3. By providing a boss portion 41a on the permanent magnet 41, for example, the S pole of the inner diameter magnetic pole portion 412 can be more magnetically concentrated. At the boss portion 41a, the first interval L1 is larger than the third interval. L3, according to the principle that the closer the magnetic field is, the easier it is to gather magnetism. Finally, the magnetic force is easier to gather at the third distance L3. The moving coil assembly 43 can receive sufficient magnetic thrust to operate. In this embodiment, the permanent magnet 41 includes outer diameter magnetic poles. Part 411 and inner diameter magnetic pole part 412, the outer diameter magnetic pole part 411 is in contact with the side wall part 402, the boss part 41a is close to the moving coil assembly 43, and the excitation line group 431 is located between the boss part 41a and the magnet core 44. The related functions and principles have been described in detail in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

需要说明的是本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的永磁体可以为一体结构也可以为一个以上的分体结构,本发明所提供的实施例以一体结构的永磁体进行说明。It should be noted that the permanent magnets of the electromagnetic driving device provided by the present invention may be an integrated structure or one or more separate structures. The embodiments provided by the present invention are described with the integrated permanent magnets.

本发明提供的电磁驱动装置的外壳具有导磁性能够为永磁体提供磁力传递作用,永磁体能够通过外壳传递磁力至导磁铁芯由导磁铁芯回路以形成闭环式的永磁磁路形态,磁力传递过程均在电磁驱动装置的腔体完成,且磁力较为聚集于第二间距L2或第三间距L3,动线圈组件沿导磁铁芯的轴线方向进行作动时能够感应到足够的磁推力从而保障其可靠的轴向作动,提升了磁效能,进而能够相对电磁驱动装置以及具有该电磁驱动装置的燃气比例阀的作动可靠性。The casing of the electromagnetic drive device provided by the invention has magnetic permeability and can provide magnetic force transmission for the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet can transmit magnetic force through the casing to the magnetic conductor core, and the magnetic conductor core circuit forms a closed-loop permanent magnetic circuit shape. Magnetic force transmission The process is completed in the cavity of the electromagnetic drive device, and the magnetic force is relatively concentrated at the second distance L2 or the third distance L3. When the moving coil component moves along the axial direction of the magnet core, it can sense enough magnetic thrust to ensure its The reliable axial operation improves the magnetic efficiency, and thus can be operated reliably with respect to the electromagnetic driving device and the gas proportional valve having the electromagnetic driving device.

需要说明的是本发明所提及的“第一、第二”等序数词仅仅为区分不同零部件的命名方式不应该认为对各零部件有相关次序上的限定,本发明所提及的“上、下”等方位词也同样是基于本发明所提供的说明书附图进行描述,以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明远离的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应当视为本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the ordinal numbers such as "first and second" mentioned in the present invention are only for naming different parts, and should not be considered as restricting the relevant order of each part. The "" Orientation words such as "upper and lower" are also described based on the accompanying drawings provided by the present invention. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, On the premise that the invention is far away, several improvements and retouches can also be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一种电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,设有腔体(48),所述电磁驱动装置包括外壳(40)、导磁铁芯(44),所述外壳(40)至少包括导磁部,所述导磁部包括顶壁部(401)以及侧壁部(402),所述顶壁部(401)与所述导磁铁芯(44)固定连接,所述导磁铁芯(44)的外周设有动线圈组件(43),所述动线圈组件(43)能够沿所述导磁铁芯(44)的轴线方向进行往复运动,所述电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体(41),所述永磁体(41)容纳于所述腔体(48)且所述永磁体(41)位于所述动线圈组件(43)的外周部,所述顶壁部(401)与所述永磁体(41)之间形成有第一间距(L1),所述永磁体(42)与所述导磁铁芯(44)的侧壁之间形成有第二间距(L2),所述第一间距(L1)大于所述第二间距(L2)。An electromagnetic driving device is characterized in that a cavity (48) is provided, the electromagnetic driving device includes a casing (40) and a magnetically permeable core (44), and the casing (40) includes at least a magnetically permeable portion, and The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion (401) and a side wall portion (402). The top wall portion (401) is fixedly connected to the magnetic core (44), and an outer periphery of the magnetic core (44) is provided. A moving coil assembly (43) capable of reciprocating along an axial direction of the magnetically permeable core (44), the electromagnetic driving device further comprising a permanent magnet (41), the permanent magnet ( 41) received in the cavity (48) and the permanent magnet (41) is located at an outer peripheral portion of the moving coil assembly (43), between the top wall portion (401) and the permanent magnet (41) A first gap (L1) is formed, and a second gap (L2) is formed between the permanent magnet (42) and a side wall of the magnet core (44), and the first gap (L1) is greater than the The second pitch (L2). 根据权利要求1所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述永磁体(41)大致为环状结构,包括外径磁极部(411)以及内径磁极部(412),所述外径磁极部(411)相对靠近所述永磁体(41)的外环面,所述内径磁极部(412)相对靠近所述永磁体(41)的内环面,所述外径磁极部(411)与所述侧壁部(402)相贴合,所述内径磁极部(412)靠近动线圈组件(43)且所述内径磁极部(412)与所述侧壁之间形成所述第二间距(L2)。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet (41) has a substantially annular structure, and includes an outer diameter magnetic pole portion (411) and an inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412). (411) relatively close to the outer circumferential surface of the permanent magnet (41), the inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412) is relatively close to the inner circumferential surface of the permanent magnet (41), and the outer diameter magnetic pole portion (411) is connected with The side wall portion (402) is attached, the inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412) is close to the moving coil assembly (43), and the second diameter (L2) is formed between the inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412) and the side wall. ). 根据权利要求2所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述动线圈组件(43)包括励磁线组(431)以及线架(432),所述励磁线组(431)固定安装于所述线架(432),所述励磁线组(431)位于所述内径磁极部(411)与所述导磁铁芯(44)之间。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that the moving coil assembly (43) includes an excitation line group (431) and a wire frame (432), and the excitation line group (431) is fixedly installed on the A wire frame (432), and the excitation line group (431) is located between the inner diameter magnetic pole portion (411) and the magnet core (44). 一种电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,设有腔体(48),所述电磁驱动装置包括外壳(40)、导磁铁芯(44),所述外壳(40)至少包括导磁部,所述导磁部包括顶壁部(401)以及侧壁部(402),所述顶壁部(401)与所述导磁铁芯(44)固定连接,所述导磁铁芯(44)的外周设有动线圈组件(43),所述动线圈组件(43)能够沿所述导磁铁芯(44)的轴线方向进行往复运动,所述电磁驱动装置还包括永磁体(41),所述永磁体(41)容纳于所述腔体(48),所述永磁体(41)设有凸台部(41a),所述凸台部(41a)朝导磁铁芯(44)方向凸出,所述顶壁部(401)与所述永磁体 (41)之间形成有第一间距(L1),所述凸台部(41a)与所述导磁铁芯(44)的侧壁之间形成有第三间距(L3),所述第一间距(L1)大于所述第三间距(L3)。An electromagnetic driving device is characterized in that a cavity (48) is provided, the electromagnetic driving device includes a casing (40) and a magnetically permeable core (44), and the casing (40) includes at least a magnetically permeable portion, and The magnetic conductive portion includes a top wall portion (401) and a side wall portion (402). The top wall portion (401) is fixedly connected to the magnetic core (44), and an outer periphery of the magnetic core (44) is provided. A moving coil assembly (43) capable of reciprocating along an axial direction of the magnetically permeable core (44), the electromagnetic driving device further comprising a permanent magnet (41), the permanent magnet ( 41) accommodated in the cavity (48), the permanent magnet (41) is provided with a boss portion (41a), the boss portion (41a) protrudes in the direction of the magnetic guide core (44), and the top A first space (L1) is formed between the wall portion (401) and the permanent magnet (41), and a third space is formed between the boss portion (41a) and the side wall of the magnet core (44). The pitch (L3), the first pitch (L1) is greater than the third pitch (L3). 根据权利要求4所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述永磁体(41)包括外径磁极部(411)以及内径磁极部(412),所述外径磁极部(411)相对靠近所述永磁体(41)的外环面,所述内径磁极部(412)相对靠近所述永磁体(41)的内环面,所述外径磁极部(411)与所述侧壁部(402)相贴合,所述凸台部(41a)靠近所述动线圈组件(43),所述凸台部(41a)与所述侧壁之间形成有所述第三间距(L3)。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 4, wherein the permanent magnet (41) includes an outer diameter magnetic pole portion (411) and an inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412), and the outer diameter magnetic pole portion (411) is relatively close to the magnetic pole portion. The outer circumferential surface of the permanent magnet (41), the inner diameter magnetic pole portion (412) is relatively close to the inner circumferential surface of the permanent magnet (41), the outer diameter magnetic pole portion (411) and the side wall portion (402) ), The boss portion (41a) is close to the moving coil assembly (43), and the third gap (L3) is formed between the boss portion (41a) and the side wall. 根据权利要求5所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述动线圈组件(43)包括励磁线组(431)以及线架(432),所述励磁线组(431)固定安装于所述线架(432),所述励磁线组(431)位于所述凸台部(41a)与所述导磁铁芯(44)之间。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 5, characterized in that the moving coil assembly (43) comprises a field wire group (431) and a wire frame (432), and the field wire group (431) is fixedly installed on the A wire frame (432), and the excitation line group (431) are located between the boss portion (41a) and the magnet core (44). 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述电磁驱动装置还包括护套组件(46),包括第一护套(461)以及第二护套(462),所述第一护套(461)位于所述第一间距(L1)且与所述顶壁部(401)以及所述永磁体(41)的上端部相抵,所述第二护套(462)与所述永磁体(41)的下端部相抵。The electromagnetic driving device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the electromagnetic driving device further comprises a sheath assembly (46), including a first sheath (461) and a second sheath (462) The first sheath (461) is located at the first distance (L1) and abuts the top wall portion (401) and the upper end of the permanent magnet (41), and the second sheath (462) ) And the lower end of the permanent magnet (41). 根据权利要求7所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述电磁驱动装置还包括盖板(47),所述外壳(40)与所述盖板(47)固定连接,所述盖板(47)包括平行部(471)以及凸起部(472),所述凸起部(472)对所述第二护套(462)压抵。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 7, characterized in that the electromagnetic drive device further comprises a cover plate (47), the casing (40) and the cover plate (47) are fixedly connected, and the cover plate (47) 47) comprises a parallel portion (471) and a protruding portion (472), and the protruding portion (472) presses against the second sheath (462). 根据权利要求1或4所述的电磁驱动装置,其特征在于,所述电磁驱动装置包括阀塞(4b)。所述阀塞(4b)包括阀塞本体(41b)以及隔膜片(42b),所述电磁驱动装置还包括调节机构(45),所述动线圈组件(43)包括励磁线组(431)以及线架(432),所述励磁线组(431)固定安装于所述线架(432),所述线架(432)包括线架头(432a),所述线架头(432a)能够与所述阀塞(4b)相抵接配合,所述调节机构(45)对所述线架(432) 的初始位置进行调节,所述动线圈组件(43)能够带动所述阀塞(4b)轴向向下运动。The electromagnetic drive device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the electromagnetic drive device comprises a valve plug (4b). The valve plug (4b) includes a valve plug body (41b) and a diaphragm (42b), the electromagnetic driving device further includes an adjustment mechanism (45), and the moving coil assembly (43) includes an excitation line group (431) and A wire frame (432), the exciting line group (431) is fixedly installed on the wire frame (432), the wire frame (432) includes a wire frame head (432a), and the wire frame head (432a) can communicate with The valve plug (4b) is abutted and matched, the adjustment mechanism (45) adjusts the initial position of the wire frame (432), and the moving coil assembly (43) can drive the valve plug (4b) shaft Move down. 燃气比例阀,其特征在于,包括主阀座(1),所述主阀座(1)设有进口(1a)以及出口(1b),所述主阀座(1)固定连接有电磁驱动组件(2)、伺服驱动组件(3)以及电磁驱动装置,所述主阀座(1)的内腔还设有压差调节装置(5),所述电磁驱动组件(2)以及所述伺服驱动组件(3)主导所述燃气比例阀的安全开关作用,所述电磁驱动装置以及所述压差调节装置(5)主导燃气流量调节作用。The gas proportional valve is characterized by comprising a main valve seat (1), which is provided with an inlet (1a) and an outlet (1b), and the main valve seat (1) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic drive component (2) a servo drive assembly (3) and an electromagnetic drive device, the inner cavity of the main valve seat (1) is further provided with a pressure difference adjustment device (5), the electromagnetic drive assembly (2) and the servo drive The component (3) leads the safety switching function of the gas proportional valve, and the electromagnetic drive device and the pressure difference adjustment device (5) lead the gas flow adjustment function.
PCT/CN2019/098309 2018-07-31 2019-07-30 Electromagnetic driving device and gas proportional valve having same Ceased WO2020024924A1 (en)

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