WO2019225278A1 - Air conditioning indoor unit - Google Patents
Air conditioning indoor unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019225278A1 WO2019225278A1 PCT/JP2019/017510 JP2019017510W WO2019225278A1 WO 2019225278 A1 WO2019225278 A1 WO 2019225278A1 JP 2019017510 W JP2019017510 W JP 2019017510W WO 2019225278 A1 WO2019225278 A1 WO 2019225278A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- indoor unit
- air conditioning
- panel
- sub
- decorative panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0029—Axial fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air conditioning indoor unit including an indoor unit body having a suction port on a side surface and an outlet on a bottom surface.
- the indoor unit main body has a casing having a suction port on a side surface, a blower outlet on a bottom surface, and a frame structure.
- the casing includes a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns, and the support columns connect the top plate and the bottom frame in a manner perpendicular to the top plate and the bottom frame.
- a fan, a heat exchanger, a filter, and the like are installed in the casing.
- the blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit main body.
- the indoor unit main body has a casing having a frame structure, and therefore, members such as a fan, a heat exchanger, and a filter provided in the indoor unit main body are complete. Will be exposed to the outside. For this reason, especially when the above-mentioned air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, dust tends to accumulate on members such as a fan, a heat exchanger, and a filter, resulting in a decrease in operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit. Cheap.
- an air-conditioning indoor unit that can reduce the influence of external dust on members such as a fan and a heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body.
- the air conditioning indoor unit includes an indoor unit body having a suction port on a side surface and a blower outlet on a bottom surface.
- the indoor unit main body is provided with an axial fan and a heat exchanger surrounding the axial fan.
- the air conditioning indoor unit further includes a decorative panel, and the decorative panel is installed on the outer surface of the indoor unit main body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit main body.
- the decorative panel is installed outside the side surface of the indoor unit body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit body.
- the influence given to members, such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger provided in can be reduced.
- members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger provided in can be reduced.
- the air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, it is possible to prevent the operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit from being reduced by dust accumulated on members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger.
- the members such as the axial fan and the heat exchanger are completely exposed to the outside, it is possible to prevent the appearance from being affected.
- the insects, mice, etc. may bite the axial fan, heat exchanger, etc. exposed to the outside, or external objects may hit the axial fan, heat exchanger, etc. exposed to the outside, etc.
- the lifetime can be prevented from being shortened.
- the indoor unit body preferably has a plurality of side surfaces, each side surface has a suction port, and the heat exchanger is preferably installed along the side surface of the indoor unit body.
- This air-conditioning indoor unit is useful for increasing the overall air handling capacity and realizing miniaturization. Even in such a case, the effect of external dust on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be reduced by using the decorative panel.
- the decorative panel is preferably assembled by a plurality of sub-panels.
- this air conditioning indoor unit by disassembling the decorative panel into a plurality of sub-panels, the decorative panel can be easily transported and processed, the processing can be simplified, and assembly is free.
- the plurality of sub-panels are a first sub-panel and a second sub-panel that can be separated.
- the first sub panel has a U-shape and covers the first side surface, the second side surface, and the third side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body.
- the second sub panel has a planar shape and covers the fourth side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit main body.
- the air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe is drawn from the fourth side surface of the indoor unit main body and passes through the second sub-panel.
- the second sub-panel is composed of a plurality of parts, and the plurality of parts form a hole through which the refrigerant pipe passes by joining.
- the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, it is possible to easily perform the work even when it is necessary to penetrate the refrigerant pipe through the decorative panel at the time of installation. Specifically, after placing a part of the second sub-panel on the refrigerant pipe, the refrigerant pipe penetrates the decorative panel simply by combining and attaching the remaining part of the second sub-panel from the side facing these parts. Since the structure can be formed, the operation can be easily performed.
- Each of the plurality of sub-panels has a planar shape, and each covers a plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit main body.
- the decorative panel can be easily transported and processed by disassembling the decorative panel into a plurality of sub-panels.
- the influence of external dust on the members such as the axial fan and the heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body can be more effectively achieved. Can be reduced.
- the air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe is drawn from one side surface of the indoor unit main body and penetrates the decorative panel.
- the plurality of sub-panels at least one sub-panel is constituted by a plurality of portions, and the plurality of portions form a hole through which the refrigerant pipe penetrates by joining.
- the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, it is possible to easily perform the work even when it is necessary to penetrate the refrigerant pipe through the decorative panel at the time of installation. Specifically, after a certain part of a certain sub-panel is placed on the refrigerant pipe, a structure in which the refrigerant pipe penetrates the decorative panel is formed simply by combining and attaching the remaining part of the sub-panel from the side facing these parts. So you can work easily. In addition, it is possible to respond flexibly according to the position of the refrigerant pipe.
- a filter is provided in the indoor unit body, and the filter is preferably located between the heat exchanger and the decorative panel.
- This air conditioning indoor unit can further reduce the influence of external dust on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body. Moreover, the member located inside can be protected using a filter.
- the decorative panel preferably has a lattice structure.
- the lattice structure is provided to face the suction port of the indoor unit main body.
- the wind is easily sent to the indoor unit body 10 via the lattice structure of the decorative panel. be able to. That is, it contributes to reducing the overall dimensions.
- the air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe and / or a duct, the refrigerant pipe is drawn from one side surface of the indoor unit main body and penetrates the decorative panel, and / or the duct penetrates the decorative panel. It is preferable.
- the indoor unit body preferably has a frame structure, and the decorative panel is preferably connected to a member constituting the frame structure by a connecting member.
- connection member may be a screw nail, a bolt, a rivet or the like
- member constituting the frame structure may be a sheet metal member or a mold member.
- the following structure can be adopted.
- the plurality of parts are joined by an engagement structure.
- This air conditioning indoor unit can easily assemble and separate multiple parts.
- the decorative panel and the outer surface of the indoor unit main body are preferably spaced apart.
- wind can be sent to the indoor unit body through the gap between the decorative panel and the outer surface of the indoor unit body, reducing pressure loss and increasing air blowing efficiency. Contribute to.
- a blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body.
- This air-conditioning indoor unit not only helps to improve the aesthetics, but also guides the airflow that blows out to the air-conditioning target space using the blow-out panel, thereby improving the comfort of people in the air-conditioning target space.
- the indoor unit main body has a casing, the casing has a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns, and the support columns intersect with the top plate and the bottom frame. Is preferably connected.
- the decorative panel preferably has a duct connection part.
- the duct connecting portion only needs to be able to connect the duct, and may be a cylindrical portion such as a cylinder or a rectangular tube, or a connection structure of another shape.
- the decorative panel is installed in the vicinity of the outer surface of the indoor unit main body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit main body, external dust is provided on the indoor unit main body using the decorative panel.
- the influence on members such as a fan and a heat exchanger can be reduced.
- the air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, it is possible to prevent the operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit from being reduced by dust accumulated on members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger. Useful.
- the blowout panel and the top plate are not shown.
- the structure of the first sub-panel is mainly shown.
- the structure of the second sub panel is mainly shown.
- X direction a Y direction
- Z direction the other side in the Z direction
- the X direction and the Y direction correspond to the direction in the horizontal plane when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached
- the Z direction corresponds to the up and down direction when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached
- the Z1 side corresponds to the upper side when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached
- the Z2 side corresponds to the lower side when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached.
- the air conditioning indoor unit 1 includes an indoor unit body 10 and a decorative panel 20, and the indoor unit body 10 has a suction port on a side surface (a surface perpendicular to the X direction or the Y direction), and a bottom surface. (A surface perpendicular to the Z direction and located on the Z2 direction side) has an air outlet.
- the indoor unit main body 10 is provided with an axial fan 11 and a heat exchanger 12 surrounding the axial fan 11.
- the decorative panel 20 is installed on the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10 so that at least a part thereof surrounds the indoor unit body 10.
- the indoor unit body 10 has a plurality of side surfaces, and each side surface has a suction port.
- the heat exchanger 12 is installed along the side surface of the indoor unit body 10.
- the indoor unit main body 10 includes a casing having a frame structure.
- the casing includes, for example, a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of columns (a top plate, a bottom frame, and a top plate) manufactured by a sheet metal member (not shown).
- the material of the plurality of struts is not limited and can be appropriately selected according to need), and the struts are Z so as to intersect (for example, but not limited to) the top plate and the bottom frame. Extend in the direction and join the top and bottom frames together.
- the heat exchanger 12 has portions respectively corresponding to the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10.
- the heat exchanger 12 has an annular shape that is open when viewed along the Z direction, and a refrigerant pipe constituting the heat exchanger 12 is drawn out from one end of the opened ring and penetrates the decorative panel 20.
- refrigerant piping is connected with the air-conditioning outdoor unit which is not illustrated, and a refrigerant circuit is constituted.
- the indoor unit body 10 is provided with a filter 13, and the filter 13 is located between the heat exchanger 12 and the decorative panel 20.
- the filter 13 is provided on all four side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10, and the dimensions of the filter 13 are substantially the same as the dimensions of the heat exchanger 12 (suction port).
- the decorative panel 20 and the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10 (here, the filter 13 is configured.
- the decorative panel 20 is connected to the indoor unit body 10 by screws (not shown).
- the decorative panel 20 is provided with a screw hole SH, and a screw penetrating the screw hole SH is screwed into a sheet metal member constituting the casing, whereby the decorative panel 20 is provided. 20 is connected to the indoor unit body 10.
- the decorative panel 20 has a lattice structure, and this lattice structure is opposed to the suction port of the indoor unit body 10, and the size of this lattice structure is that of the suction port of the indoor unit body 10. It is almost the same as the dimensions.
- the decorative panel 20 is assembled by a plurality of sub panels.
- the decorative panel 20 is assembled by a first sub-panel 21 and a second sub-panel 22 that can be connected (for example, joined together by engagement) and separated from each other.
- the first sub panel 21 has a U-shape, covers the first side surface, the second side surface, and the third side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10, and the second sub panel 22 has a planar shape, The fourth side surface is covered among the four side surfaces.
- the first sub-panel 21 has three flat plate portions respectively corresponding to the three side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10, the first side surface, the second side surface, and the third side surface.
- the three plate portions have substantially the same structure.
- the second sub-panel 22 is composed of a plurality of portions, and the plurality of portions are joined by the engaging structure, thereby being pulled out from the fourth side surface of the indoor unit body 10.
- a hole TH through which the refrigerant pipe constituting the heat exchanger 12 passes is formed.
- the second sub-panel 22 includes a first portion 221 and a second portion 222, and the first portion 221 and the second portion 222 are joined by an engaging structure. By doing so, the hole TH through which the above-described refrigerant pipe passes is formed.
- the first portion 221 includes a lattice portion 2211 and a joint portion 2212.
- the lattice portion 2211 and the joint portion 2212 are arranged along the X direction, and the lattice portion 2211 is connected to the indoor unit body 10 by screws (not shown), and the joint portion 2212 and the lattice portion 2211 are integrally formed. Further, the portion constituting the hole TH of the joint portion 2212 has a shape that matches the outer shape of the refrigerant pipe described above, and the lower portion of the joint portion 2212 adjacent to the lattice portion 2211 in FIG. Has a hole. 5C of the 2nd part 222 has the projection part engaged with the above-mentioned engagement hole, and the upper part of FIG. 5C which comprises the above-mentioned hole TH of the 2nd part 222 is the above-mentioned.
- the joint KK is formed on the side of the second sub-panel 22 facing the indoor unit main body 10 and is locked to the protrusion TT formed on the side of the first sub-panel 21 facing the indoor unit main body 10).
- the joining portion 2212 and the second portion 222 are arranged substantially along the Z direction, and are joined to form a hole TH through which the above-described refrigerant pipe passes, a cable hole through which a cable or the like passes.
- the first portion 221 of the second sub-panel 22 is also locked to the protrusion of the first sub-panel 21 by the engaging tool.
- the first portion 221 of the second sub-panel 22 is placed on the refrigerant pipe constituting the heat exchanger 12 drawn from the fourth side surface of the indoor unit body 10, and the first portion 221 is removed using screws. Fix to the casing of the indoor unit body 10.
- the decorative panel 20 is installed on the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10 so that at least a part of the decorative panel 20 surrounds the indoor unit body 10.
- the influence of external dust on members such as the axial fan 11 and the heat exchanger 12 provided in the indoor unit body 10 can be reduced.
- the air conditioning indoor unit 1 is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, the operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 is reduced due to dust accumulated in members such as the axial fan 11 and the heat exchanger 12.
- the members such as the axial fan 11 and the heat exchanger 12 are completely exposed to the outside, so that the appearance can be prevented from being affected.
- the heat exchanger 12 or the like where insects, mice, etc. are exposed to the outside or when an external object hits the axial fan 11, the heat exchanger 12 or the like exposed to the outside, It can prevent that the lifetime of a member becomes short.
- the plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10 have suction ports, and the heat exchanger 12 is installed along the side surface of the indoor unit body 10 to be an axial flow fan. 11 is useful for realizing an increase in overall air handling capacity and a reduction in size. Even in such a case, the effect of external dust on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 12 can be reduced using the decorative panel 20.
- the decorative panel 20 is assembled by a plurality of sub-panels, so that the decorative panel 20 can be easily transported and processed, the processing can be simplified, and the assembly is free. become.
- the decorative panel 20 includes the first sub-panel 21 and the second sub-panel 22, and the first sub-panel 21 and the second sub-panel 22 cover the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10. Therefore, the influence of external dust on the members such as the axial fan 11 and the heat exchanger 12 provided in the indoor unit body 10 can be reduced more effectively, and the attachment / detachment can be simplified.
- the second sub-panel 22 is configured by a plurality of portions, and the plurality of portions are holes through which the refrigerant pipe drawn out from the side surface of the indoor unit body 10 by joining passes. Since TH is formed, even if it is necessary to penetrate the refrigerant pipe through the decorative panel 20 at the time of attachment, the operation can be easily performed. Specifically, after placing the first portion 221 of the second sub-panel 22 on the refrigerant pipe (from the Z1 direction side in the figure), the second sub-panel 22 from the side facing the first portion 221 (Z2 direction side in the figure). Since the structure in which the refrigerant pipe penetrates the decorative panel 20 can be formed only by mounting the second portion 222 in combination, the operation can be easily performed.
- the first portion 221 has the joint portion 2212, and the portion constituting the hole TH of the joint portion 2212 is compatible with the outer shape of the refrigerant pipe. Therefore, at the time of attachment, the joint portion 2212 of the first portion 221 can be relatively stably placed on the refrigerant pipe. Thereby, the 2nd subpanel 22 can be fixed beforehand and can become independent, and attachment can be performed easily.
- the filter 13 is provided between the heat exchanger 12 and the decorative panel 20, heat exchange in which external dust is provided in the indoor unit body 10.
- the effect on the heat exchange efficiency of the vessel 12 can be further reduced, and the filter 13 can be used to protect the member located inside the filter 13.
- the decorative panel 20 since the decorative panel 20 has a lattice structure, even if the interval between the decorative panel 20 and the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10 is relatively narrow, the wind panel can be easily Can be sent to the indoor unit main body 10 via the lattice structure of the decorative panel 20. That is, it contributes to reducing the overall dimensions.
- the decorative panel 20 is connected to the sheet metal member of the indoor unit body 10 by screws, so that the decorative panel 20 can be decorated even if the decorative panel 20 is manufactured from a material with relatively low hardness.
- the stability of the panel 20 in the attached state can be increased.
- the plurality of parts of the second sub-panel 22 are joined by the engagement structure, the plurality of parts can be easily assembled and separated.
- the decorative panel 20 and the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10 are spaced apart, so that the wind is between the decorative panel 20 and the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10. It can be sent toward the indoor unit body 10 via the gap. Therefore, it contributes to reducing pressure loss and improving ventilation efficiency.
- a blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body.
- the blowout panel can cover the entire decorative panel 20 when viewed along the Z direction, that is, the entire decorative panel 20 is within the range of the blowout panel when viewed along the Z direction. (The decorative panel 20 does not exceed the outer edge of the blowout panel). This contributes to ensuring the aesthetics of the entire air conditioning indoor unit.
- the first sub-panel 21 has three flat plate portions respectively corresponding to the three side surfaces of the first side surface, the second side surface, and the third side surface of the indoor unit body 10.
- the three plate portions had substantially the same structure.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the structures of the three plate portions may be different from each other.
- the second sub-panel 22 is composed of a plurality of parts.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the second sub-panel 22 may be formed as an integrally configured member.
- the decorative panel 20 is assembled by the first sub-panel 21 and the second sub-panel 22 that can be separated.
- the first sub-panel 21 has a U-shape
- the second sub-panel 22 has a planar shape. It was.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a decorative panel as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 may be adopted.
- the decorative panel is configured by four sub-panels 21A to 24A that can be separated, and each of the four sub-panels 21A to 24A has a planar shape, and each indoor unit main body (not shown) It covers the four sides.
- the sub-panel 21A is integrally formed with a cylindrical portion CPA.
- the sub-panel 24A employs the same structure as the second sub-panel 22 described above.
- the decorative panel is constituted by four sub-panels that can be separated (here, only two sub-panels of sub-panel 21B and sub-panel 24B are shown), and each of these four sub-panels has a planar shape.
- the four side surfaces of the indoor unit main body (not shown) are respectively covered.
- the sub-panel 21B is integrally formed with the cylindrical portion CPB.
- one end of a duct communicating with the outside is inserted into or inserted into the cylindrical portion CPB, so that outdoor air can be easily drawn into the air conditioning indoor unit via the duct.
- the sub panel 24B employs the same structure as that of the second sub panel 22 described above.
- the decorative panel shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 when the decorative panel shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 is adopted, for example, it can be assembled as follows. First, a portion corresponding to the above-described first portion 221 of the fourth sub-panels 24A and 24B is placed on the refrigerant pipe constituting the heat exchanger drawn out from the side surface of the indoor unit main body, and the portion is used using screws. Is fixed to the casing of the indoor unit body. Subsequently, the remaining sub-panels are joined in the clockwise or counterclockwise order when viewed along the Z direction in FIG. 1, and these sub-panels are fixed to the casing of the indoor unit body using screws. Finally, the fourth sub-panels 24A and 24B are attached in combination with portions corresponding to the second portion 222 described above. Thereby, the assembly of the decorative panel is completed.
- one of the three plate portions of the first sub-panel 21 may be provided with a wind guide funnel.
- a large opening at one end of the wind guide funnel faces the plate part (the size and shape of the opening can be provided, for example, basically matching the size and shape of the plate part), and the large opening The edge of the abuts against the plate portion.
- a small opening at the other end of the wind guide funnel is connected to the duct. In such a case, of course, the plate portion covered with the wind guide funnel of the first sub-panel 21 may be omitted.
- the decorative panel 20 may be formed by engaging two sub-panels each having a semicircular shape when viewed in the vertical direction (Z direction in FIG. 1).
- the decorative panel 20 is formed by engaging three or more sub-panels each having an arc shape (may be a superior arc or an inferior arc) when viewed along the vertical direction (the Z direction in FIG. 1).
- the decorative panel 20 may be formed by engaging a plurality of sub-panels each having a shape other than a semicircular shape and an arc shape when viewed in the vertical direction (Z direction in FIG. 1). .
- the decorative panel may be formed as an integrally configured member.
- the plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit body 10 have suction ports.
- a suction port may be provided on only one side surface of the indoor unit body 10 depending on the situation.
- the decorative panel 20 has the hole TH through which the refrigerant pipe of the air conditioning indoor unit passes.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the decorative panel may not have a hole through which the refrigerant pipe passes.
- the decorative panel 20 is connected to the indoor unit body 10 by screws (not shown).
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the decorative panel may be connected to the indoor unit main body by an engagement structure, for example.
- the blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body 10.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the indoor unit main body may be connected to the duct after being connected to the duct depending on the situation, or the duct and the duct panel may be omitted.
- the decorative panel 20 has a lattice structure.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the decorative panel 20 may not have a lattice structure. In such a case, it is preferable to set a relatively large gap between the decorative panel 20 and the outer surface of the indoor unit body 10.
- the filter 13 is provided in the indoor unit body 10, and the filter 13 is located between the heat exchanger 12 and the decorative panel 20.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the installation position of the filter may be appropriately changed as necessary, and the filter may be omitted depending on the situation.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
空調分野に関し、特に、側面に吸込口を有し、かつ底面に吹出口を有する室内機本体を含む空調室内機に関する。 In the air conditioning field, in particular, the present invention relates to an air conditioning indoor unit including an indoor unit body having a suction port on a side surface and an outlet on a bottom surface.
従来、吊り天井の背面に取り付けられた室内機本体と、室内機本体の下方に設けられ、かつ吊り天井から露出する吹出パネルと、を含む天井吊り下げ型の空調室内機がある。室内機本体は、側面に吸込口を有し、底面に吹出口を有し、かつフレーム構造を呈するケーシングを有する。ケーシングは、天板と、底フレームと、複数の支柱と、を有し、支柱は、天板および底フレームに垂直な態様で、天板と底フレームとを接続する。また、ケーシング内にはファン、熱交換器、およびフィルター等が設置されている。また、吹出パネルは、室内機本体の底面に設置される。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are ceiling-suspended air conditioning indoor units that include an indoor unit body attached to the back of a suspended ceiling and a blowout panel that is provided below the indoor unit body and is exposed from the suspended ceiling. The indoor unit main body has a casing having a suction port on a side surface, a blower outlet on a bottom surface, and a frame structure. The casing includes a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns, and the support columns connect the top plate and the bottom frame in a manner perpendicular to the top plate and the bottom frame. A fan, a heat exchanger, a filter, and the like are installed in the casing. The blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit main body.
しかし、上述の空調室内機では、上述のように、室内機本体がフレーム構造を呈するケーシングを有しているので、室内機本体に設けられたファン、熱交換器、およびフィルター等の部材が完全に外部に露出してしまう。このため、特に、上述の空調室内機を吊り天井を設置していない場所に適用する場合、ファン、熱交換器、およびフィルター等の部材に埃がたまりやすく、空調室内機の運転効率低下を招きやすい。 However, in the above-described air conditioning indoor unit, as described above, the indoor unit main body has a casing having a frame structure, and therefore, members such as a fan, a heat exchanger, and a filter provided in the indoor unit main body are complete. Will be exposed to the outside. For this reason, especially when the above-mentioned air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, dust tends to accumulate on members such as a fan, a heat exchanger, and a filter, resulting in a decrease in operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit. Cheap.
外部の埃が室内機本体に設けられたファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に与える影響を低減することができる空調室内機を提供する。 Provided is an air-conditioning indoor unit that can reduce the influence of external dust on members such as a fan and a heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body.
上述の目的を実現するため、空調室内機は、側面に吸込口を有し、かつ底面に吹出口を有する室内機本体を含む。室内機本体には、軸流ファンと、軸流ファンを囲む熱交換器とが設けられている。空調室内機は、装飾パネルをさらに含み、装飾パネルは、少なくともその一部が室内機本体を囲むように、室内機本体の外側面に設置される。 In order to realize the above-described object, the air conditioning indoor unit includes an indoor unit body having a suction port on a side surface and a blower outlet on a bottom surface. The indoor unit main body is provided with an axial fan and a heat exchanger surrounding the axial fan. The air conditioning indoor unit further includes a decorative panel, and the decorative panel is installed on the outer surface of the indoor unit main body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit main body.
この空調室内機によると、装飾パネルを、少なくともその一部が室内機本体を囲むように、室内機本体の側面の外側に設置するので、装飾パネルを利用して、外部の埃が室内機本体に設けられた軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に与える影響を低減することができる。特に、空調室内機を吊り天井を設置していない場所に適用する場合に、軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に溜まった埃によって、空調室内機の運転効率が低下することを防ぐのに役立つ。さらに、軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材が完全に外部に露出することによって、美観性に影響を及ぼすことを防ぐことができる。また、虫、ねずみ等が外部に露出した軸流ファン、熱交換器等をかじること、または、外部の物体が外部に露出した軸流ファン、熱交換器等にぶつかること、等によって、部材の寿命が短くなることを防ぐことができる。 According to this air conditioning indoor unit, the decorative panel is installed outside the side surface of the indoor unit body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit body. The influence given to members, such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger provided in can be reduced. In particular, when the air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, it is possible to prevent the operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit from being reduced by dust accumulated on members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger. Useful. Furthermore, since the members such as the axial fan and the heat exchanger are completely exposed to the outside, it is possible to prevent the appearance from being affected. In addition, the insects, mice, etc. may bite the axial fan, heat exchanger, etc. exposed to the outside, or external objects may hit the axial fan, heat exchanger, etc. exposed to the outside, etc. The lifetime can be prevented from being shortened.
空調室内機において、室内機本体は複数の側面を有し、各側面は吸込口を有し、熱交換器は室内機本体の側面に沿って設置されることが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the indoor unit body preferably has a plurality of side surfaces, each side surface has a suction port, and the heat exchanger is preferably installed along the side surface of the indoor unit body.
この空調室内機によると、全体の空気処理能力の増大と小型化の実現に役立つ。また、このような場合であっても、装飾パネルを利用して、外部の埃が熱交換器の熱交換効率に与える影響を低減することができる。 This air-conditioning indoor unit is useful for increasing the overall air handling capacity and realizing miniaturization. Even in such a case, the effect of external dust on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be reduced by using the decorative panel.
空調室内機において、装飾パネルは、複数のサブパネルによって組み立てられることが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the decorative panel is preferably assembled by a plurality of sub-panels.
この空調室内機によると、装飾パネルを複数のサブパネルに分解することによって、装飾パネルの運搬と処理を容易に行える上、加工を簡易化することができ、組み立てが自由になる。 According to this air conditioning indoor unit, by disassembling the decorative panel into a plurality of sub-panels, the decorative panel can be easily transported and processed, the processing can be simplified, and assembly is free.
上述の空調室内機において、以下の構造を採用することができる。複数のサブパネルは、切り離すことのできる第1サブパネルおよび第2サブパネルである。第1サブパネルはU字状を呈し、室内機本体の4つの側面のうち、第1側面、第2側面および第3側面を覆う。第2サブパネルは平面状を呈し、室内機本体の4つの側面のうち、第4側面を覆う。 In the above-described air conditioning indoor unit, the following structure can be adopted. The plurality of sub-panels are a first sub-panel and a second sub-panel that can be separated. The first sub panel has a U-shape and covers the first side surface, the second side surface, and the third side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body. The second sub panel has a planar shape and covers the fourth side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit main body.
上述の構造の空調室内機によると、装飾パネルを利用して室内機本体の4つの側面を覆うことで、外部の埃が室内機本体に設置された軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に与える影響をより効果的に低減することができ、また、着脱を簡易化できる。 According to the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, external dust is applied to members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger installed in the indoor unit body by covering the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body using the decorative panel. The influence exerted can be reduced more effectively, and attachment / detachment can be simplified.
上述の場合に、以下の構造をさらに採用することができる。空調室内機は冷媒配管を含み、冷媒配管は室内機本体の第4側面から引き出されて第2サブパネルを貫通する。第2サブパネルは複数の部分により構成され、この複数の部分は、接合によって、冷媒配管が貫通する孔を形成する。 In the above case, the following structure can be further adopted. The air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe is drawn from the fourth side surface of the indoor unit main body and passes through the second sub-panel. The second sub-panel is composed of a plurality of parts, and the plurality of parts form a hole through which the refrigerant pipe passes by joining.
上述の構造の空調室内機によると、取り付け時に、装飾パネルに冷媒配管を貫通させる必要があっても、簡単に作業を行うことができる。具体的には、第2サブパネルのある部分を冷媒配管に置いた後に、これらの部分に対向する側から第2サブパネルの残りの部分を組み合わせて装着するだけで、冷媒配管が装飾パネルを貫通する構造を形成することができるので、簡単に作業を行うことができる。 According to the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, it is possible to easily perform the work even when it is necessary to penetrate the refrigerant pipe through the decorative panel at the time of installation. Specifically, after placing a part of the second sub-panel on the refrigerant pipe, the refrigerant pipe penetrates the decorative panel simply by combining and attaching the remaining part of the second sub-panel from the side facing these parts. Since the structure can be formed, the operation can be easily performed.
上述の空調室内機において、以下の構造を採用することができる。複数のサブパネルはそれぞれ平面状を呈し、それぞれ室内機本体の複数の側面を覆う。 In the above-described air conditioning indoor unit, the following structure can be adopted. Each of the plurality of sub-panels has a planar shape, and each covers a plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit main body.
上述の構造の空調室内機によると、装飾パネルを複数のサブパネルに分解することによって、装飾パネルの運搬と処理を容易に行うことができる。また、装飾パネルを利用して室内機本体の複数の側面を覆うことで、外部の埃が室内機本体に設けられた軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に与える影響を、より効果的に低減することができる。 According to the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, the decorative panel can be easily transported and processed by disassembling the decorative panel into a plurality of sub-panels. In addition, by covering the plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit body using the decorative panel, the influence of external dust on the members such as the axial fan and the heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body can be more effectively achieved. Can be reduced.
上述の場合、以下の構造をさらに採用することができる。空調室内機は冷媒配管を含み、冷媒配管は、室内機本体の1つの側面から引き出されて装飾パネルを貫通する。複数のサブパネルのうち、少なくとも1つのサブパネルは、複数の部分により構成され、この複数の部分は、接合によって、冷媒配管が貫通する孔を形成する。 In the above case, the following structure can be further adopted. The air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe is drawn from one side surface of the indoor unit main body and penetrates the decorative panel. Among the plurality of sub-panels, at least one sub-panel is constituted by a plurality of portions, and the plurality of portions form a hole through which the refrigerant pipe penetrates by joining.
上述の構造の空調室内機によると、取り付け時に、装飾パネルに冷媒配管を貫通させる必要があっても、簡単に作業を行うことができる。具体的には、あるサブパネルのある部分を冷媒配管に置いた後、これらの部分に対向する側からサブパネルの残りの部分を組み合わせて装着するだけで、冷媒配管が装飾パネルを貫通する構造を形成することができるので、簡単に作業を行うことができる。また、冷媒配管の位置に応じて、臨機応変に対応することができる。 According to the air conditioning indoor unit having the above-described structure, it is possible to easily perform the work even when it is necessary to penetrate the refrigerant pipe through the decorative panel at the time of installation. Specifically, after a certain part of a certain sub-panel is placed on the refrigerant pipe, a structure in which the refrigerant pipe penetrates the decorative panel is formed simply by combining and attaching the remaining part of the sub-panel from the side facing these parts. So you can work easily. In addition, it is possible to respond flexibly according to the position of the refrigerant pipe.
空調室内機において、室内機本体にはフィルターが設けられており、フィルターは、熱交換器と装飾パネルとの間に位置することが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, a filter is provided in the indoor unit body, and the filter is preferably located between the heat exchanger and the decorative panel.
この空調室内機によると、外部の埃が室内機本体に設けられた熱交換器の熱交換効率に与える影響をさらに低減することができる。また、フィルターを利用して、その内側に位置する部材を保護することができる。 This air conditioning indoor unit can further reduce the influence of external dust on the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit body. Moreover, the member located inside can be protected using a filter.
空調室内機において、装飾パネルは格子構造を有することが好ましい。例えば、格子構造は、室内機本体の吸込口に対向して設けられる。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the decorative panel preferably has a lattice structure. For example, the lattice structure is provided to face the suction port of the indoor unit main body.
この空調室内機によると、装飾パネルと室内機本体の外側面との間隔が比較的狭く設けられていても、簡単に風を装飾パネルの格子構造を経由させて室内機本体10に向けて送ることができる。つまり、全体の寸法を小さくすることに寄与する。
According to this air conditioning indoor unit, even if the space between the decorative panel and the outer surface of the indoor unit body is relatively narrow, the wind is easily sent to the
空調室内機において、空調室内機は冷媒配管および/またはダクトを含み、冷媒配管は、室内機本体の1つの側面から引き出されて装飾パネルを貫通する、かつ/あるいは、ダクトは装飾パネルを貫通することが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the air conditioning indoor unit includes a refrigerant pipe and / or a duct, the refrigerant pipe is drawn from one side surface of the indoor unit main body and penetrates the decorative panel, and / or the duct penetrates the decorative panel. It is preferable.
空調室内機において、室内機本体はフレーム構造を有し、装飾パネルは接続部材によって、フレーム構造を構成する部材と接続されることが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the indoor unit body preferably has a frame structure, and the decorative panel is preferably connected to a member constituting the frame structure by a connecting member.
ここで、接続部材としては、ネジくぎ、ボルト、リベット等でよく、フレーム構造を構成する部材としては、板金部材でも、モールド部材であってもよい。 Here, the connection member may be a screw nail, a bolt, a rivet or the like, and the member constituting the frame structure may be a sheet metal member or a mold member.
この空調室内機によると、装飾パネルが比較的硬度の低い材料で製造されていても、装飾パネルの取り付け状態での安定性を高めることができる。 According to this air conditioning indoor unit, even when the decorative panel is manufactured from a material having a relatively low hardness, the stability in the mounted state of the decorative panel can be improved.
上述の空調室内機において、以下の構造を採用することができる。複数の部分は係合構造によって接合される。 In the above-described air conditioning indoor unit, the following structure can be adopted. The plurality of parts are joined by an engagement structure.
この空調室内機によると、複数の部分の組み立ておよび分離を簡単に行うことができる。 This air conditioning indoor unit can easily assemble and separate multiple parts.
空調室内機において、装飾パネルと室内機本体の外側面とは、間隔を空けていることが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the decorative panel and the outer surface of the indoor unit main body are preferably spaced apart.
この空調室内機によると、風を装飾パネルと室内機本体の外側面との間の隙間を経由させて室内機本体に向けて送ることができるので、圧力損失を低減し、送風効率を高めることに寄与する。 According to this air conditioning indoor unit, wind can be sent to the indoor unit body through the gap between the decorative panel and the outer surface of the indoor unit body, reducing pressure loss and increasing air blowing efficiency. Contribute to.
空調室内機において、室内機本体の底面に、吹出パネルが設置されていることが好ましい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, it is preferable that a blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body.
この空調室内機によると、美観性の向上に役立つ上、吹出パネルを利用して空調対象空間へ吹き出す気流をガイドし、空調対象空間内にいる人の快適性を高めることができる。 This air-conditioning indoor unit not only helps to improve the aesthetics, but also guides the airflow that blows out to the air-conditioning target space using the blow-out panel, thereby improving the comfort of people in the air-conditioning target space.
空調室内機において、室内機本体はケーシングを有し、ケーシングは天板と、底フレームと、複数の支柱と、を有し、支柱は天板および底フレームと交わる態様で、天板と底フレームとを接続することが好ましい。 In an air conditioning indoor unit, the indoor unit main body has a casing, the casing has a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns, and the support columns intersect with the top plate and the bottom frame. Is preferably connected.
空調室内機において、装飾パネルはダクト接続部を有することが好ましい。ここで、ダクト接続部は、ダクトを接続することさえできればよく、円筒、角筒等の筒状部でも、他の形状の接続構造でもよい。 In the air conditioning indoor unit, the decorative panel preferably has a duct connection part. Here, the duct connecting portion only needs to be able to connect the duct, and may be a cylindrical portion such as a cylinder or a rectangular tube, or a connection structure of another shape.
装飾パネルを、少なくともその一部が室内機本体を囲むように、室内機本体の外側面の近傍に設置するので、装飾パネルを利用して、外部の埃が室内機本体に設けられた軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に与える影響を低減することができる。特に、空調室内機を吊り天井を設置していない場所に適用する場合に、軸流ファンおよび熱交換器等の部材に溜まった埃によって、空調室内機の運転効率が低下することを防ぐのに役立つ。 Since the decorative panel is installed in the vicinity of the outer surface of the indoor unit main body so that at least a part of the decorative panel surrounds the indoor unit main body, external dust is provided on the indoor unit main body using the decorative panel. The influence on members such as a fan and a heat exchanger can be reduced. In particular, when the air conditioning indoor unit is applied to a place where no suspended ceiling is installed, it is possible to prevent the operating efficiency of the air conditioning indoor unit from being reduced by dust accumulated on members such as an axial fan and a heat exchanger. Useful.
以下、図1~図5Cを参照しながら、空調室内機について説明する。 Hereinafter, the air-conditioning indoor unit will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5C.
ここで、説明の便宜上、互いに直交する3つの方向をX方向、Y方向、およびZ方向とし、Z方向における一方の側をZ1、Z方向における他方の側をZ2とする。X方向およびY方向は、空調室内機を実際に取り付けた状態での水平面内の方向に対応し、Z方向は、空調室内機を実際に取り付けた状態での上下方向に対応する。また、Z1側は、空調室内機を実際に取り付けた状態での上側に対応し、Z2側は、空調室内機を実際に取り付けた状態での下側に対応する。 Here, for convenience of explanation, three directions orthogonal to each other are defined as an X direction, a Y direction, and a Z direction, and one side in the Z direction is Z1, and the other side in the Z direction is Z2. The X direction and the Y direction correspond to the direction in the horizontal plane when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached, and the Z direction corresponds to the up and down direction when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached. The Z1 side corresponds to the upper side when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached, and the Z2 side corresponds to the lower side when the air conditioning indoor unit is actually attached.
図1に示すように、空調室内機1は、室内機本体10および装飾パネル20を含み、室内機本体10は、側面(X方向またはY方向に垂直な面)に吸込口を有し、底面(Z方向に垂直であって、Z2方向側に位置する面)に吹出口を有する。また、室内機本体10には、軸流ファン11と、軸流ファン11を囲む熱交換器12とが設けられている。装飾パネル20は、少なくともその一部が室内機本体10を囲むように、室内機本体10の外側面に設置される。
As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioning
また、室内機本体10は、複数の側面を有し、各側面は吸込口を有する。熱交換器12は、この室内機本体10の側面に沿って設置される。具体的には、室内機本体10は、フレーム構造を呈するケーシングを有し、このケーシングは、例えば、図示しない板金部材によって製造された天板、底フレームおよび複数の支柱(天板、底フレームおよび複数の支柱の材料は限定されず、必要に応じて適宜選択することができる)を有し、支柱は、天板および底フレームに交わる(例えば垂直であるが、これに限定されない)ようにZ方向に延びて、天板と底フレームとを繋ぎ合わせる。つまり、室内機本体10の4つの側面は全て開放しており、吸込口は、この室内機本体の4つの側面全てに形成されている。熱交換器12は、室内機本体10の4つの側面にそれぞれ対応する部分を有する。熱交換器12は、Z方向に沿って見た時に開口した環形状を呈し、その開口した環の一端部から、熱交換器12を構成する冷媒配管が引き出され、装飾パネル20を貫通する。これにより、冷媒配管が図示しない空調室外機と接続され、冷媒回路が構成される。
The
また、図1に示すように、室内機本体10には、フィルター13が設けられ、フィルター13は、熱交換器12と装飾パネル20との間に位置する。ここで、フィルター13は、室内機本体10の4つの側面全てに設けられており、フィルター13の寸法は、熱交換器12(吸込口)の寸法と略同一である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the
また、装飾パネル20と室内機本体10の外側面(ここでは、フィルター13によって構成されるが、これに限定されず、例えばフィルターを設けない場合は、熱交換器によって室内機本体の外側面を構成してもよい)とは間隔を空けており、装飾パネル20は、図示しないネジによって室内機本体10と接続される。具体的には、図2に示すように、装飾パネル20には、ネジ穴SHが設けられており、ネジ穴SHを貫通したネジが、ケーシングを構成する板金部材にねじ込まれることにより、装飾パネル20が室内機本体10と接続される。
In addition, the
また、図2に示すように、装飾パネル20は格子構造を有し、この格子構造は、室内機本体10の吸込口に対向し、この格子構造の寸法は、室内機本体10の吸込口の寸法と略同一である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the
また、装飾パネル20は、複数のサブパネルによって組み立てられる。
Further, the
本実施形態では、図2~図5Cに示すように、装飾パネル20は、互いに接続(例えば係合によって繋ぎ合わせる)、分離することのできる第1サブパネル21および第2サブパネル22によって組み立てられる。第1サブパネル21はU字状を呈し、室内機本体10の4つの側面のうち第1側面、第2側面および第3側面を覆い、第2サブパネル22は平面状を呈し、室内機本体10の4つの側面のうち第4側面を覆う。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5C, the
また、図2に示すように、第1サブパネル21は、室内機本体10の第1側面、第2側面、および第3側面の3つの側面にそれぞれ対応する平面状の3つの板部を有し、この3つの板部は互いに略同一の構造を有する。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the
また、図2に示すように、第2サブパネル22は、複数の部分から構成され、この複数の部分が係合構造によって接合されることにより、室内機本体10の第4側面から引き出された、熱交換器12を構成する冷媒配管が貫通する孔THが形成される。具体的には、図5Aから図5Cに示すように、第2サブパネル22は、第1部分221および第2部分222を有し、第1部分221と第2部分222とが係合構造によって接合されることにより、上述の冷媒配管が貫通する孔THを形成する。より具体的には、第1部分221は、格子部2211および接合部2212を有する。格子部2211と接合部2212とは、X方向に沿って並び、格子部2211は、図示しないネジによって室内機本体10と接続され、接合部2212と格子部2211とは一体に形成される。また、接合部2212の上述の孔THを構成する部分は、上述の冷媒配管の外形と適合する形状を有し、接合部2212の、格子部2211に隣接する図5Bの下側部分は、係合孔を有する。また、第2部分222の図5Cの左側部分は、上述の係合孔と係合する突起部を有し、第2部分222の、上述の孔THを構成する図5Cの上側部分は、上述の冷媒配管の外形に適合する形状を有し、そして、第2部分222の図5Cの右側部分は、第1サブパネル21と係合する係合具KK(図6を参照すると、図中の係合具KKは、第2サブパネル22の室内機本体10に面する側に形成され、第1サブパネル21の室内機本体10に面する側に形成された突条TTに係止される)を有する。接合部2212と第2部分222とは、略Z方向に沿って並び、接合されて上述の冷媒配管が貫通する孔TH、およびケーブル等が貫通するケーブル孔等を形成する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the
ここで、図示していないが、第2サブパネル22の第1部分221も係合具により第1サブパネル21の突条に係止される。
Here, although not shown, the
以下、本実施形態の装飾パネル20の接合方法の一例について説明する。
Hereinafter, an example of a method for joining the
例えば、まず、第2サブパネル22の第1部分221を、室内機本体10の第4側面から引き出された、熱交換器12を構成する冷媒配管に置き、ネジを用いて、第1部分221を室内機本体10のケーシングに固定する。
For example, first, the
続いて、第1サブパネル21と第2サブパネル22の第1部分221とを接合し、ネジを用いて第1サブパネル21の各板部を室内機本体10のケーシングに固定する。
Subsequently, the
最後に、第2サブパネル22の第2部分222を組み合わせて装着する。これにより、装飾パネル20の組み立てが完了する。
Finally, the
本実施形態では、軸流ファン11を駆動し運転させることにより、外部の空気を、装飾パネルを経由させて、室内機本体10の4つの側面から室内機本体10に吸入し、そして空気を、室内機本体10の4つの側面に沿って設置された熱交換器12を通過させた後に、室内機本体10の底面から空調対象空間に向けて吹き出すことができる。
In the present embodiment, by driving and driving the
本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20を、少なくともその一部が室内機本体10を囲むように、室内機本体10の外側面に設置するので、装飾パネル20を利用して、外部の埃が室内機本体10に設けられた軸流ファン11および熱交換器12等の部材に与える影響を低減することができる。特に、空調室内機1を吊り天井を設置していない場所に適用する場合に、軸流ファン11および熱交換器12等の部材に溜まった埃によって、空調室内機1の運転効率が低下することを防ぐのに役立ち、さらに、軸流ファン11および熱交換器12等の部材が完全に外部に露出することによって、美観性に影響を及ぼすことを防ぐことができる。また、虫、ねずみ等が外部に露出した軸流ファン11、熱交換器12等をかじること、または外部の物体が外部に露出した軸流ファン11、熱交換器12等にぶつかること等によって、部材の寿命が短くなることを防ぐことができる。
According to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、室内機本体10の複数の側面は、吸込口を有し、熱交換器12は、室内機本体10の側面に沿って設置されて軸流ファン11を囲むので、全体の空気処理能力の増大と小型化の実現に役立つ。また、このような場合であっても、装飾パネル20を利用して、外部の埃が熱交換器12の熱交換効率に与える影響を低減することができる。
Further, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20は複数のサブパネルによって組み立てられるので、装飾パネル20の運搬と処理を容易に行える上、加工を簡易化することができ、組み立てが自由になる。
In addition, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20は、第1サブパネル21および第2サブパネル22を含み、第1サブパネル21および第2サブパネル22は室内機本体10の4つの側面を覆うので、外部の埃が室内機本体10に設けられた軸流ファン11および熱交換器12等の部材に与える影響をより効果的に低減することができる上、着脱を簡易化できる。
Moreover, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、第2サブパネル22は、複数の部分により構成され、この複数の部分は、接合によって室内機本体10の側面から引き出された冷媒配管が貫通する孔THを形成するので、取り付け時に、装飾パネル20に冷媒配管を貫通させる必要があっても、簡単に作業を行うことができる。具体的には、(図のZ1方向側から)第2サブパネル22の第1部分221を冷媒配管に置いた後、第1部分221に対向する側(図のZ2方向側)から第2サブパネル22の第2部分222を組み合わせて装着するだけで、冷媒配管が装飾パネル20を貫通する構造を形成することができるので、簡単に作業を行うことができる。
In addition, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、第2サブパネル22において、第1部分221は接合部2212を有し、この接合部2212の孔THを構成する部分は、冷媒配管の外形と適合する形状を有するので、取り付け時に、第1部分221の接合部2212を比較的安定して冷媒配管に置くことができる。これにより、第2サブパネル22を予め固定して自立させることができ、取り付けを容易に行うことができる。
Further, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、熱交換器12と装飾パネル20との間には、フィルター13が設けられているので、外部の埃が室内機本体10に設けられた熱交換器12の熱交換効率に与える影響をさらに低減することができる上、フィルター13を利用して、その内側に位置する部材を保護することができる。
Further, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20は格子構造を有するので、装飾パネル20と室内機本体10の外側面との間隔が比較的狭く設けられていても、簡単に風を装飾パネル20の格子構造を経由させて、室内機本体10に向けて送ることができる。つまり、全体の寸法を小さくすることに寄与する。
Further, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20はネジにより室内機本体10の板金部材と接続されるので、装飾パネル20が比較的硬度が低い材料で製造されていても、装飾パネル20の取り付け状態での安定性を高めることができる。
Further, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、第2サブパネル22の複数の部分は、係合構造によって接合されるので、複数の部分の組み立ておよび分離を簡単に行うことができる。
Moreover, according to the air conditioning
また、本実施形態の空調室内機1によると、装飾パネル20と室内機本体10の外側面とは間隔を空けているので、風を装飾パネル20と室内機本体10の外側面との間の隙間を経由させて、室内機本体10に向けて送ることができる。よって、圧力損失を低減し、送風効率を高めることに寄与する。
In addition, according to the air conditioning
空調室内機では、室内機本体の底面に吹出パネルが設置されていることが好ましい。これにより、美観性の向上に役立つ上、吹出パネルを利用して、空調対象空間に向けて吹き出す気流をガイドし、空調対象空間内にいる人の快適性を高めることができる。特に、このような場合、Z方向に沿って見た時に、吹出パネルが装飾パネル20全体を覆うことができる、つまり、Z方向に沿って見た時に、装飾パネル20全体が吹出パネルの範囲内に収まる(装飾パネル20が吹出パネルの外縁を超えない)ことが好ましい。これにより、空調室内機全体の美観性の確保に寄与する。
In an air conditioning indoor unit, it is preferable that a blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body. Thereby, in addition to improving the aesthetics, it is possible to guide the airflow blown toward the air-conditioning target space using the blowout panel, and to enhance the comfort of the person in the air-conditioning target space. In particular, in such a case, the blowout panel can cover the entire
以上、図面と関連付けて、例示的な説明を行ったが、空調室内機を具体的に実現するにあたって、上述の実施形態の制限を受けないことは明らかである。 As described above, the exemplary description has been made in association with the drawings. However, it is obvious that the embodiment of the air conditioning indoor unit is not limited by the above-described embodiment.
例えば、上述の実施形態では、第1サブパネル21は、室内機本体10の第1側面、第2側面および第3側面のこの3つの側面にそれぞれ対応する平面状の3つの板部を有し、この3つの板部は互いに略同一の構造を有していた。しかし、これに限定されず、3つの板部の構造は、互いに異なっていてもよい。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the
また、上述の実施形態では、第2サブパネル22は複数の部分によって構成されていた。しかし、これに限定されず、第2サブパネル22を、一体に構成された部材として形成してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the
また、上述の実施形態では、装飾パネル20は、切り離すことのできる第1サブパネル21および第2サブパネル22によって組み立てられ、第1サブパネル21はU字状を呈し、第2サブパネル22は平面状を呈していた。しかし、これに限定されず、図7および図8に示すような装飾パネルを採用してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the
具体的には、図7に示す例では、装飾パネルは、切り離すことのできる4つのサブパネル21A~24Aにより構成され、この4つのサブパネル21A~24Aはそれぞれ平面状を呈し、それぞれ図示しない室内機本体の4つの側面を覆っている。また、上述の4つのサブパネル21A~24Aのうち、サブパネル21Aには、筒状部CPAが一体に形成されている。この筒状部CPAに、例えばダクトを貫通させて室外まで延ばすことで、室外空気をダクトを経由させて空調室内機に引き込みやすくする。サブパネル24Aには、上述の第2サブパネル22と同一の構造を採用する。
Specifically, in the example shown in FIG. 7, the decorative panel is configured by four sub-panels 21A to 24A that can be separated, and each of the four sub-panels 21A to 24A has a planar shape, and each indoor unit main body (not shown) It covers the four sides. Of the four sub-panels 21A to 24A, the
図8に示す例でも、装飾パネルは、切り離すことのできる4つのサブパネルにより構成され(ここでは、サブパネル21Bおよびサブパネル24Bの2つのサブパネルのみ図示する)、この4つのサブパネルは、それぞれ平面状を呈し、それぞれ図示しない室内機本体の4つの側面を覆う。また、上述の4つのサブパネルのうち、サブパネル21Bには、筒状部CPBが一体に形成されている。この筒状部CPBに、例えば、室外と連通するダクトの一端が挿入または係入されることで、室外空気をダクトを経由させて空調室内機に引き込みやすくする。サブパネル24Bには、上述の第2サブパネル22と同一の構造を採用する。
In the example shown in FIG. 8 as well, the decorative panel is constituted by four sub-panels that can be separated (here, only two sub-panels of sub-panel 21B and sub-panel 24B are shown), and each of these four sub-panels has a planar shape. The four side surfaces of the indoor unit main body (not shown) are respectively covered. Of the four sub-panels described above, the sub-panel 21B is integrally formed with the cylindrical portion CPB. For example, one end of a duct communicating with the outside is inserted into or inserted into the cylindrical portion CPB, so that outdoor air can be easily drawn into the air conditioning indoor unit via the duct. The
また、上述の図7および図8に示す装飾パネルを採用した場合、例えば、以下のように組み立てることができる。まず、室内機本体の側面から引き出された、熱交換器を構成する冷媒配管に、第4サブパネル24A、24Bの、上述の第1部分221に対応する部分を置き、ネジを用いて、その部分を室内機本体のケーシングに固定する。続いて、図1のZ方向に沿って見て時計回りまたは反時計回りの順番で残りのサブパネルを接合し、ネジを用いて、これらのサブパネルを室内機本体のケーシングに固定する。最後に、第4サブパネル24A、24Bの、上述の第2部分222に対応する部分を組み合わせて装着する。これにより、装飾パネルの組み立てが完了する。
Further, when the decorative panel shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 is adopted, for example, it can be assembled as follows. First, a portion corresponding to the above-described
また、上述の実施形態において、第1サブパネル21の3つの板部のうちの1つに、風ガイド漏斗を被せて設けてもよい。この風ガイド漏斗の一端の大開口は板部に面し(開口の大きさ、形状を、例えば板部の大きさ、形状に基本的に一致させて設けることができる)、そして、この大開口の縁は板部と当接する。この風ガイド漏斗の他端の小開口は、ダクトと接続される。このような場合、もちろん第1サブパネル21の風ガイド漏斗に覆われる板部を省略してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, one of the three plate portions of the
また、上下方向(図1のZ方向)に沿って見てそれぞれ半円形を呈する2つのサブパネルを互いに係合させて、装飾パネル20を形成してもよい。あるいは、上下方向(図1のZ方向)に沿って見てそれぞれ弧形(優弧でもよいし、劣弧でもよい)を呈する3つ以上のサブパネルを互いに係合させて、装飾パネル20を形成してもよいし、上下方向(図1のZ方向)に沿って見てそれぞれ半円形、弧形以外の形状を呈する複数のサブパネルを互いに係合させて、装飾パネル20を形成してもよい。
Further, the
また、状況に応じて、装飾パネルを、一体に構成された部材として形成してもよい。 Also, depending on the situation, the decorative panel may be formed as an integrally configured member.
また、上述の実施形態では、室内機本体10の複数の側面は、吸込口を有していた。しかし、これに限定されず、状況に応じて、室内機本体10の1つの側面のみに吸込口を設けてもよい。
Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, the plurality of side surfaces of the
また、上述の実施形態では、装飾パネル20は、空調室内機の冷媒配管が貫通する孔THを有していた。しかし、これに限定されず、装飾パネルは、冷媒配管が貫通する孔を有していなくてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the
また、上述の実施形態では、装飾パネル20は、図示しないネジにより室内機本体10と接続された。しかし、これに限定されず、装飾パネルは、例えば、係合構造によって室内機本体と接続されてもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the
また、上述の実施形態では、室内機本体10の底面に吹出パネルが設置されていた。しかし、これに限定されず、状況に応じて、室内機本体をダクトに接続した後、吹出パネルに接続してもよいし、あるいは、ダクトおよび吹出パネルを省略してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the
また、上述の実施形態では、装飾パネル20は、格子構造を有していた。しかし、これに限定されず、装飾パネル20は、格子構造を有しなくてもよい。このような場合、装飾パネル20と室内機本体10の外側面との間の隙間を比較的大きく設定することが好ましい。
In the embodiment described above, the
また、上述の実施形態では、室内機本体10にフィルター13が設けられており、このフィルター13は、熱交換器12と装飾パネル20との間に位置していた。しかし、これに限定されず、フィルターの設置位置は、必要に応じて適宜変更してよく、また、状況に応じてフィルターを省略してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the
1 空調室内機
10 室内機本体
11 軸流ファン
12 熱交換器
13 フィルター
20 装飾パネル
21 第1サブパネル
22 第2サブパネル
221 第1部分
2211 格子部
2212 接合部
222 第2部分
TH 孔
SH ネジ穴
KK 係合具
TT 突条
21A~24A サブパネル
21B、24B サブパネル
CPA 筒状部
CPB 筒状部
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (16)
装飾パネル(20)と、
を備え、
前記室内機本体(10)は、軸流ファン(11)と、前記軸流ファン(11)を囲む熱交換器(12)と、を有し、
前記装飾パネル(20)は、少なくともその一部が前記室内機本体(10)を囲むように、前記室内機本体(10)の外側面に設置される、
空調室内機(1)。 An indoor unit main body (10) in which a suction port is formed on a side surface and an air outlet is formed on a bottom surface;
A decorative panel (20);
With
The indoor unit body (10) includes an axial fan (11) and a heat exchanger (12) surrounding the axial fan (11).
The decorative panel (20) is installed on the outer surface of the indoor unit body (10) so that at least a part thereof surrounds the indoor unit body (10).
Air conditioning indoor unit (1).
各前記側面には、前記吸込口が形成され、
前記熱交換器(12)は、前記室内機本体(10)の前記側面に沿って設置される、
請求項1に記載の空調室内機。 The indoor unit body (10) has a plurality of side surfaces,
In each of the side surfaces, the suction port is formed,
The heat exchanger (12) is installed along the side surface of the indoor unit body (10).
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1.
請求項1または2に記載の空調室内機。 The decorative panel (20) is assembled by a plurality of sub-panels.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2.
前記第1サブパネル(21)は、U字状を呈し、前記室内機本体(10)の4つの側面のうち、第1側面、第2側面および第3側面を覆い、
前記第2サブパネル(22)は、平面状を呈し、前記室内機本体(10)の4つの側面のうち、第4側面を覆う、
請求項3に記載の空調室内機。 The plurality of sub-panels are a first sub-panel (21) and a second sub-panel (22) that can be separated,
The first sub-panel (21) has a U-shape and covers a first side surface, a second side surface, and a third side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body (10),
The second sub-panel (22) has a planar shape and covers a fourth side surface among the four side surfaces of the indoor unit body (10).
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3.
をさらに備え、
前記冷媒配管は、前記室内機本体(10)の前記第4側面から引き出されて前記第2サブパネル(22)を貫通し、
前記第2サブパネル(22)は、複数の部分により構成され、
前記複数の部分は、接合によって前記冷媒配管が貫通する孔(TH)を形成する、
請求項4に記載の空調室内機。 Refrigerant piping,
Further comprising
The refrigerant pipe is drawn from the fourth side surface of the indoor unit body (10) and penetrates the second sub-panel (22).
The second sub-panel (22) is composed of a plurality of parts,
The plurality of portions form a hole (TH) through which the refrigerant pipe passes by joining,
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 4.
請求項3に記載の空調室内機。 The plurality of sub-panels each have a planar shape and respectively cover a plurality of side surfaces of the indoor unit main body.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3.
をさらに備え、
前記冷媒配管は、前記室内機本体(10)の1つの側面から引き出されて前記装飾パネルを貫通し、
前記複数のサブパネルのうち、少なくとも1つのサブパネルは、複数の部分により構成され、
前記複数の部分は、接合によって前記冷媒配管が貫通する孔を形成する、
請求項6に記載の空調室内機。 Refrigerant piping,
Further comprising
The refrigerant pipe is drawn out from one side surface of the indoor unit body (10) and penetrates the decorative panel,
Among the plurality of sub-panels, at least one sub-panel is composed of a plurality of portions,
The plurality of portions form a hole through which the refrigerant pipe passes by joining,
The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 6.
前記フィルターは、前記熱交換器と前記装飾パネルとの間に位置する、
請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The indoor unit body (10) has a filter (13),
The filter is located between the heat exchanger and the decorative panel;
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The decorative panel (20) has a lattice structure,
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
をさらに備え、
前記冷媒配管は、前記室内機本体の1つの側面から引き出されて前記装飾パネルを貫通する、
請求項1から請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 Refrigerant piping,
Further comprising
The refrigerant pipe is drawn out from one side surface of the indoor unit main body and penetrates the decorative panel.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
前記装飾パネル(20)は、接続部材によって前記フレーム構造を構成する部材と接続される、
請求項1から請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The indoor unit body (10) has a frame structure,
The decorative panel (20) is connected to a member constituting the frame structure by a connecting member.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
請求項5から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The plurality of portions are joined by an engagement structure;
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
請求項1から請求項12のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The decorative panel (20) and the outer surface of the indoor unit body (10) are spaced apart from each other.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
請求項1から請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 A blowout panel is installed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit body (10).
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
前記ケーシングは、天板と、底フレームと、複数の支柱とを有し、
前記支柱は、前記天板および前記底フレームに交わる態様で、前記天板と前記底フレームとを接続する、
請求項1から請求項14のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。 The indoor unit body (10) has a casing,
The casing has a top plate, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns,
The support column connects the top plate and the bottom frame in a manner of intersecting the top plate and the bottom frame.
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
請求項1から請求項15のいずれか1項に記載の空調室内機。
The decorative panel has a duct connection;
The air conditioning indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020521129A JPWO2019225278A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-04-24 | Air conditioning indoor unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810517101.4 | 2018-05-25 | ||
| CN201810517101.4A CN110594857A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | air conditioner indoor unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019225278A1 true WO2019225278A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
Family
ID=68616384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/017510 Ceased WO2019225278A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-04-24 | Air conditioning indoor unit |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2019225278A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110594857A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019225278A1 (en) |
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| KR20240070650A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-05-21 | 지디 미디어 히팅 엔드 벤틸레이팅 이큅먼트 코 엘티디 | Water tray and indoor unit |
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| JP2010164294A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-07-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioning indoor unit embedded in ceiling |
| JP2012032035A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
| JP2017053559A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | ジョンソンコントロールズ ヒタチ エア コンディショニング テクノロジー(ホンコン)リミテッド | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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| WO2017179141A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ceiling embedded air conditioner |
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| JP2005077058A (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
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| CN204705002U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-10-14 | 江门市君盛实业有限公司 | A kind of ceiling air-conditioner smallpox groove |
| JP2017053588A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | ジョンソンコントロールズ ヒタチ エア コンディショニング テクノロジー(ホンコン)リミテッド | Air conditioner and its indoor unit |
| CN207350488U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-05-11 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor apparatus of air conditioner |
| CN207132447U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-03-23 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor apparatus of air conditioner |
| CN207132454U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-03-23 | 大金工业株式会社 | Indoor apparatus of air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810517101.4A patent/CN110594857A/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 WO PCT/JP2019/017510 patent/WO2019225278A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-04-24 JP JP2020521129A patent/JPWO2019225278A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010164294A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-07-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioning indoor unit embedded in ceiling |
| JP2012032035A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
| JP2017053559A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | ジョンソンコントロールズ ヒタチ エア コンディショニング テクノロジー(ホンコン)リミテッド | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
| JP2017133806A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Recessed ceiling indoor unit |
| WO2017179141A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ceiling embedded air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110594857A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
| JPWO2019225278A1 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
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