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WO2019113790A1 - Auxiliary tractor and device comprising same - Google Patents

Auxiliary tractor and device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019113790A1
WO2019113790A1 PCT/CN2017/115721 CN2017115721W WO2019113790A1 WO 2019113790 A1 WO2019113790 A1 WO 2019113790A1 CN 2017115721 W CN2017115721 W CN 2017115721W WO 2019113790 A1 WO2019113790 A1 WO 2019113790A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
connector
wheel set
traveling wheel
wheelchair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115721
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁启豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/115721 priority Critical patent/WO2019113790A1/en
Publication of WO2019113790A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019113790A1/en
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic and mechanical technologies, and in particular, to a power assisted retractor and a device including the same.
  • wheelchairs are an important tool for rehabilitation.
  • Wheelchairs are not only a means of transport for physically handicapped and people with reduced mobility, but more importantly, they are able to use wheelchairs for their bodies. Exercise and participate in social activities.
  • the electric wheelchair compared with the conventional wheelchair, the electric wheelchair merely adds an intelligent steering controller, and the electric wheelchair has a complicated structure and is troublesome to install.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a power assisting retractor and a device including the same.
  • the present invention conveniently and simply installs an auxiliary power device on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flatbed cart, and reduces turning during steering.
  • the radius makes it easy for the user or operator to control and save effort.
  • a power assistor comprising:
  • the connecting seat is mounted to the external device to be towed and is detachable from the device to be towed Unloading connection
  • the traveling wheel set is mounted on the other end of the connector, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel set is laterally rotatable.
  • the traveling wheel set includes two traveling wheels of the same diameter, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of each traveling wheel.
  • the connecting base includes a connecting rod and a mating portion detachably connected to the connecting rod.
  • the connecting rod includes a fixed connecting rod fixedly disposed on the mating portion and two movable connecting rods movably mounted at two ends of the fixed connecting rod, and the two movable connecting rods can be elongated away from the ends of the fixed connecting rod, After the movable connecting rod is extended to a predetermined length, it can be engaged with the screw or the protrusion on the device to be towed.
  • the side of the mating portion opposite to the connecting rod is provided with two mounting holes, each of which is provided with a locking piece, and the upper end of the mating portion is provided with an unlocking button, and the unlocking button is used for controlling The upper and lower movements of the two locking pieces control the coupling or separation of the connecting seat and the connector.
  • the connector is two links, and the outer surface of the end of each of the links connected to the connector forms an annular groove that cooperates with the locking tab.
  • the method further includes: a main assembly that surrounds the connector, the main assembly includes a motor that drives the rotation of the traveling wheel set, and the main assembly is provided with a power switch that controls the starting or closing of the motor, and adjusts the traveling speed of the traveling wheel set. Select switch, charging interface, battery indicator for displaying the current battery level, and handle.
  • a shopping cart incorporating the above described power assisted retractor is provided, the shopping cart being a shopping cart having a shopping basket, two rear wheels, and two front wheels.
  • a booster tractor comprising the above Wheelchair, which is a wheelchair with two rear wheels and one seat.
  • a flatbed cart including the above-described assisted retractor is provided, the flatbed cart having two rear wheels, two front wheels, and one rack.
  • the auxiliary power unit since the auxiliary power unit is used for a single power device on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flat cart, it has a positive triangular position relationship with a main wheel on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flat cart, and is combined by a plurality of rollers when cornering. Under the action of the traveling wheel set, it can smoothly turn and minimize the turning radius, so that the shopping cart, the wheelchair and the flat cart can turn or turn the head in a relatively narrow passage.
  • the convenient and quick connection structure has a double crescent-shaped locking piece in the connecting seat, which can reliably and securely lock the connector on the main assembly, or can be quickly separated from the main body by pressing the unlock button.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the assisted retractor
  • Figure 2A is a side view of the unassembled completion of the assisted retractor
  • 2B is a top view of the unassembled completion of the booster tractor
  • 2C is a front view of the unassembled completion of the assisted retractor
  • 3A and 3B are schematic views of a shopping cart including the assisted retractor
  • 3C, 3D are schematic views of a wheelchair containing the assisted retractor
  • 3E, 3F are schematic views of a flatbed cart containing the booster.
  • the assisted retractor comprises:
  • the connector 10 is for mounting to the external device 100 to be towed and is detachably coupled to the device to be towed 100.
  • the to-be-tracted device 100 may be a shopping cart, a wheelchair, a flatbed cart, etc., and may be other devices to be towed that need to be boosted.
  • the connector 10 includes a connecting rod 11 and a mating portion 12 detachably coupled to the connecting rod 11.
  • the detachable connection may be a bolted connection or a snap connection or a hinge connection.
  • the connecting rod 11 includes a fixed connecting rod 111 fixedly disposed on the mating portion 12 and two movable connecting rods 112 movably mounted at two ends of the fixed connecting rod 111 , the fixed connection
  • the rod 111 is detachably mounted on the mating portion 12 for connecting the connecting base 10 and the movable connecting rod 112.
  • the detachable connection may be a bolt connection, a snap connection or a hinge connection.
  • the two movable connecting rods 112 can respectively elongate in a direction away from both ends of the fixed connecting rod 111, and the movable connecting rod 112 can be engaged or sleeved with the screws or protrusions on the device to be towed 100 after being extended to a predetermined length.
  • the first end of the movable connecting rod 112 forms a connecting sleeve for enclosing or clamping the screw head or protrusion that can be used for fixing on the device to be towed 100, the first end is the movable connecting rod 112 and the device to be towed The end of the screw or protrusion connected.
  • the length of the movable connecting rod 112 can be freely selected and set according to the user's own needs.
  • two mounting holes 121 are disposed on a side of the mating portion 12 opposite to the connecting rod 11 , and a locking piece 122 is disposed in each mounting hole 121 .
  • the upper end of the mating portion 12 is provided with an unlocking button 123 for controlling the up and down movement of the two locking pieces 122, thereby controlling the connecting seat 10 and the connection.
  • the unlock button 123 is provided for conveniently releasing the connection with the main assembly 40. The user presses the unlock button 123 and holds the handle to force the entire main assembly 40 to be withdrawn. When the user presses the unlock button 123, the two locking pieces are interlocked and moved downward synchronously.
  • the user can easily withdraw the main assembly 40 by holding the handle.
  • the user presses the unlocking button 123, and then the connector 20 of the main body assembly 40 is aligned with the mounting hole 121 and inserted into the mounting hole 121 to release the unlocking.
  • the button 123 at this time, the two locking pieces are interlocked, and at the same time acts to catch the connector 20 of the main body assembly 40.
  • the connector 20 is mounted on the front end of the main assembly 40, and one end thereof is detachably connected to the connecting base 10. Specifically, the connector 20 is two rods 20 disposed at the same height and arranged in parallel. The outer surface of the first end of each of the links 20 forms an annular groove 21 that cooperates with the locking piece 122. The end of the end forms a tapered portion 22 that facilitates access to the mounting hole 121, where the first end is the end to which the connecting rod 20 is coupled to the connecting base 10. The connector 20 is used to quickly and reliably connect the connector 10 to the main assembly 40.
  • the traveling wheel set 30 is mounted on the rear end of the main assembly 40 and is assembled by components such as a motor, a motor bracket, and a plurality of rollers.
  • the traveling direction and the offset can be changed at multiple angles and in all directions during the traveling.
  • the traveling wheel set 30 is mounted on the other end of the connector 20, and a plurality of rollers 31 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel set 30, and the traveling wheel set 30 is laterally rotatable.
  • the traveling wheel set 30 includes two traveling wheels of the same diameter, and a plurality of rollers 31 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of each traveling wheel, so that movements such as forward, traverse, oblique, rotation, and combinations thereof can be realized. the way.
  • the booster tractor further includes a main assembly 40 that is wrapped around the outside of the connector 20.
  • the main assembly 40 includes a motor that drives the rotation of the traveling wheel set 30.
  • the main assembly 40 is provided with a main unit 40 for turning the main unit 40 on or off.
  • a power switch 41 that controls the speed at which the motor is turned on or off, and a speed selector switch that adjusts the traveling speed of the traveling wheel set 30 42.
  • a charging interface 43 for replenishing the internal battery of the main assembly 40 after being connected to the charger, a power display 44 for displaying the current battery power, and a handle 45.
  • the handle 45 is disposed on the upper part of the main body for grasping and carrying.
  • the main assembly 40 is a main bracket and a casing of the entire product, and the internal device has main components such as an electronic control system, a battery pack, a motor 30, and the like.
  • the main assembly 40 is coupled to the connector 20 and the connector 20 mounted on the front end of the main assembly 40. Become a complete work portfolio.
  • a shopping cart including the power assisting retractor the shopping cart is a shopping cart containing a shopping basket, two rear wheels and two front wheels, the assisting traction The device can be fixed between the two rear wheels.
  • a wheelchair containing the assisted retractor is a wheelchair having two rear wheels and one seat, and the assisted retractor is fixedly disposed on the two rear wheels. In this way, even in indoors or in train compartments or other narrow spaces, steering can be performed and the turning radius is greatly reduced, which greatly reduces the control complexity of the wheelchair.
  • the present application further provides a flatbed cart including the assisted tractor, which comprises two rear wheels, two front wheels and a shelf, and the power assisted tractor is fixed. Set between the two front wheels.
  • the present application is intended to protect a power assisted retractor and a device including the same.
  • the present invention conveniently and simply installs an auxiliary power unit, reducing the turning radius during steering. To make it easy for users or operators to control and save effort.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are an auxiliary tractor and device comprising same, the auxiliary tractor comprises: a connecting base (10) mounted to an external device to undergo traction (100) and detachably connected to the device to undergo traction (100); a connector (20), one end of which is detachably connected to the connecting base (10); a traveling wheel set (30) mounted on the other end of the connector (20), a plurality of rollers (31) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel set (30), and the traveling wheel set (30) is laterally rotatable. The auxiliary tractor is placed on shopping cart, wheelchair, and flat cart, which reduces the turning radius during steering, and facilitates users or operators to control with less effort.

Description

一种助力牵引器及包含该助力牵引器的装置Assisted tractor and device comprising the same 技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及电子、机械技术领域,尤其涉及一种助力牵引器及包含该助力牵引器的装置。The present application relates to the field of electronic and mechanical technologies, and in particular, to a power assisted retractor and a device including the same.

背景技术Background technique

对于因手术及意外而导致需以轮椅代步的人来说,轮椅是康复的重要工具,轮椅它不仅是肢体伤残者和行动不便人士的代步工具,更重要的是使他们借助于轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动。For people who need to take a wheelchair for surgery and accidents, wheelchairs are an important tool for rehabilitation. Wheelchairs are not only a means of transport for physically handicapped and people with reduced mobility, but more importantly, they are able to use wheelchairs for their bodies. Exercise and participate in social activities.

现有的电动轮椅,相较于传统的轮椅,电动轮椅仅仅是增加了智能化的操纵控制器,电动轮椅的结构复杂,安装麻烦。In the existing electric wheelchair, compared with the conventional wheelchair, the electric wheelchair merely adds an intelligent steering controller, and the electric wheelchair has a complicated structure and is troublesome to install.

电动轮椅和传统轮椅在进行转向时,因轮组的结构而限制不能侧向滑动,导致轮椅的转弯半径加大,增加了操作的难度。尤其是在室内或列车内的狭窄场所进行转向时更增加了轮椅转向的难度。对于平板推车和购物车在转向时也存在同样的问题。When the electric wheelchair and the conventional wheelchair are steered, the rotation of the wheelset cannot be laterally restricted, resulting in an increase in the turning radius of the wheelchair, which increases the difficulty of operation. In particular, it is more difficult to turn the wheelchair when steering in a narrow place indoors or in a train. The same problem exists with both the flatbed cart and the shopping cart when turning.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的是提供一种助力牵引器及包含该助力牵引器的装置,本申请在购物车、轮椅、平板推车上,方便简单地安装上一个辅助动力装置,减小了转向时的转弯半径,令使用者或操作者方便驾驭、省力。The purpose of the present application is to provide a power assisting retractor and a device including the same. The present invention conveniently and simply installs an auxiliary power device on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flatbed cart, and reduces turning during steering. The radius makes it easy for the user or operator to control and save effort.

为解决上述问题,本申请的第一方面提供了一种助力牵引器,包括:In order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present application provides a power assistor comprising:

连接座,安装到外部的待牵引装置上,并与待牵引装置可拆 卸式连接;The connecting seat is mounted to the external device to be towed and is detachable from the device to be towed Unloading connection

连接器,一端以可拆卸的方式连接到连接座上;a connector, one end of which is detachably connected to the connector;

行进轮组,安装在连接器的另一端上,沿行进轮的轮缘的圆周方向分布有多个滚轮,行进轮组可横向转动。The traveling wheel set is mounted on the other end of the connector, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel set is laterally rotatable.

进一步地,行进轮组包括直径相同的两个行进轮,沿每个行进轮的轮缘的圆周方向分布有多个滚轮。Further, the traveling wheel set includes two traveling wheels of the same diameter, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of each traveling wheel.

进一步地,连接座包括连接杆及与连接杆可拆卸式连接的配接部。Further, the connecting base includes a connecting rod and a mating portion detachably connected to the connecting rod.

进一步地,连接杆包括固定设置在配接部上的固定连接杆及活动安装在固定连接杆两端的两个活动连接杆,两个活动连接杆可向远离固定连接杆两端的方向伸长,该活动连接杆伸长到预定长度后可与待牵引装置上的螺丝或突出物实现卡接。Further, the connecting rod includes a fixed connecting rod fixedly disposed on the mating portion and two movable connecting rods movably mounted at two ends of the fixed connecting rod, and the two movable connecting rods can be elongated away from the ends of the fixed connecting rod, After the movable connecting rod is extended to a predetermined length, it can be engaged with the screw or the protrusion on the device to be towed.

进一步地,配接部与连接杆相背对的那一侧上设置有两个安装孔,每个安装孔内设置有一锁扣片,配接部的上端安装有解锁按钮,解锁按钮用于控制两个锁扣片的上下移动,进而控制连接座与连接器的结合或分离。Further, the side of the mating portion opposite to the connecting rod is provided with two mounting holes, each of which is provided with a locking piece, and the upper end of the mating portion is provided with an unlocking button, and the unlocking button is used for controlling The upper and lower movements of the two locking pieces control the coupling or separation of the connecting seat and the connector.

进一步地,连接器为两个连杆,每个连杆的与连接座相连接的那一端的外表面形成与锁扣片配合的一环形凹槽。Further, the connector is two links, and the outer surface of the end of each of the links connected to the connector forms an annular groove that cooperates with the locking tab.

进一步地,还包括:包饶在连接器外侧的主机组件,主机组件包括驱动行进轮组转动的电机,主机组件上方设置有控制电机启动或关闭的电源开关、调节行进轮组的行进速度的速度选择开关、充电接口、用于显示电池当前电量的电量显示器以及手柄。Further, the method further includes: a main assembly that surrounds the connector, the main assembly includes a motor that drives the rotation of the traveling wheel set, and the main assembly is provided with a power switch that controls the starting or closing of the motor, and adjusts the traveling speed of the traveling wheel set. Select switch, charging interface, battery indicator for displaying the current battery level, and handle.

根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种含有上述的助力牵引器的购物车,该购物车为含有一个购物筐、两个后轮和两个前轮的购物车。In accordance with another aspect of the present application, a shopping cart incorporating the above described power assisted retractor is provided, the shopping cart being a shopping cart having a shopping basket, two rear wheels, and two front wheels.

根据本申请的又一方面,提供了一种含有上述的助力牵引器 的轮椅,该轮椅为含有两个后轮和一个座位的轮椅。According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a booster tractor comprising the above Wheelchair, which is a wheelchair with two rear wheels and one seat.

根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种含有上述的助力牵引器的平板推车,该平板推车为含有两个后轮、两个前轮和一个置物架。According to another aspect of the present application, a flatbed cart including the above-described assisted retractor is provided, the flatbed cart having two rear wheels, two front wheels, and one rack.

本申请的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:The above technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

第一,由于本辅助动力装置用于购物车、轮椅、平板推车上为单动力装置,与购物车、轮椅、平板推车上的主轮成正三角位置关系,转弯时在由多个滚轮组合而成的行进轮组的作用下,能顺利转向,最大限度地缩小转弯半径,使得购物车、轮椅、平板推车能在比较狭窄的通道转弯或调头。First, since the auxiliary power unit is used for a single power device on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flat cart, it has a positive triangular position relationship with a main wheel on a shopping cart, a wheelchair, and a flat cart, and is combined by a plurality of rollers when cornering. Under the action of the traveling wheel set, it can smoothly turn and minimize the turning radius, so that the shopping cart, the wheelchair and the flat cart can turn or turn the head in a relatively narrow passage.

第二,方便快速的连接结构,连接座内装置有双月牙形锁扣片,能可靠、稳妥地将主机组件上的连接器锁定,也可以通过按动解锁按钮,快速地与主机体分离。Secondly, the convenient and quick connection structure has a double crescent-shaped locking piece in the connecting seat, which can reliably and securely lock the connector on the main assembly, or can be quickly separated from the main body by pressing the unlock button.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是该助力牵引器的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the assisted retractor;

图2A是该助力牵引器的未装配完成的侧视图;Figure 2A is a side view of the unassembled completion of the assisted retractor;

图2B是该助力牵引器的未装配完成的俯视图;2B is a top view of the unassembled completion of the booster tractor;

图2C是该助力牵引器的未装配完成的主视图;2C is a front view of the unassembled completion of the assisted retractor;

图3A、3B是含有该助力牵引器的购物车的示意图;3A and 3B are schematic views of a shopping cart including the assisted retractor;

图3C、3D是含有该助力牵引器的轮椅的示意图;3C, 3D are schematic views of a wheelchair containing the assisted retractor;

图3E、3F是含有该助力牵引器的平板推车的示意图。3E, 3F are schematic views of a flatbed cart containing the booster.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本申请进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本申请的范围。此外, 在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本申请的概念。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description is only illustrative, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. In addition, In the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present application.

参阅图1、2A、2B及2C所示,该助力牵引器包括:Referring to Figures 1, 2A, 2B and 2C, the assisted retractor comprises:

连接座10,其用于安装到外部的待牵引装置100上,并与待牵引装置100可拆卸式连接。其中,待牵引装置100可以是购物车,轮椅,或平板推车等,也可以是其他需要有助推需求的待牵引装置。The connector 10 is for mounting to the external device 100 to be towed and is detachably coupled to the device to be towed 100. The to-be-tracted device 100 may be a shopping cart, a wheelchair, a flatbed cart, etc., and may be other devices to be towed that need to be boosted.

参阅图1、2A、2B及2C所示,该连接座10包括连接杆11及与连接杆11可拆卸式连接的配接部12。可拆卸连接的方式可以是螺栓连接也可以是卡扣连接还可以是铰链连接。Referring to Figures 1, 2A, 2B and 2C, the connector 10 includes a connecting rod 11 and a mating portion 12 detachably coupled to the connecting rod 11. The detachable connection may be a bolted connection or a snap connection or a hinge connection.

参阅图1、2A、2B及2C所示,该连接杆11包括固定设置在配接部12上的固定连接杆111及活动安装在固定连接杆111两端的两个活动连接杆112,该固定连接杆111可拆卸的安装在配接部12上,用于连接连接座10与活动连接杆112,这里,可拆卸连接的方式可以是螺栓连接也可以是卡扣连接还可以是铰链连接。两个活动连接杆112能够分别向远离固定连接杆111两端的方向伸长,该活动连接杆112伸长到预定长度后可与待牵引装置100上的螺丝或突出物实现卡接或套接。优选的,活动连接杆112的第一端形成用于套住或卡住待牵引装置100上可以用于固定的螺丝头或突出物的连接套,第一端为活动连接杆112与待牵引装置上的螺丝或突出物连接的那一端。活动连接杆112的长度可以根据用户的自身需求进行自由选择和设置。As shown in FIG. 1 , 2A , 2B and 2C , the connecting rod 11 includes a fixed connecting rod 111 fixedly disposed on the mating portion 12 and two movable connecting rods 112 movably mounted at two ends of the fixed connecting rod 111 , the fixed connection The rod 111 is detachably mounted on the mating portion 12 for connecting the connecting base 10 and the movable connecting rod 112. Here, the detachable connection may be a bolt connection, a snap connection or a hinge connection. The two movable connecting rods 112 can respectively elongate in a direction away from both ends of the fixed connecting rod 111, and the movable connecting rod 112 can be engaged or sleeved with the screws or protrusions on the device to be towed 100 after being extended to a predetermined length. Preferably, the first end of the movable connecting rod 112 forms a connecting sleeve for enclosing or clamping the screw head or protrusion that can be used for fixing on the device to be towed 100, the first end is the movable connecting rod 112 and the device to be towed The end of the screw or protrusion connected. The length of the movable connecting rod 112 can be freely selected and set according to the user's own needs.

参阅图1、2A、2B及2C所示,该配接部12与连接杆11相背对的那一侧上设置有两个安装孔121,每个安装孔121内设置有一锁扣片122,配接部12的上端安装有解锁按钮123,解锁按钮123用于控制两个锁扣片122的上下移动,进而控制连接座10与连接 器20的结合或分离。该解锁按钮123设置于用于方便地解除与主机组件40的连接,使用者按下解锁按钮123,握住手柄用力将整个主机组件40抽出。使用者按下解锁按钮123时,两个锁扣片发生联动且同步向下移动,此时使用者握住手柄可以轻易的将主机组件40抽出。当需要将主体组件40的连接器20插入到安装孔121内时,使用者按下解锁按钮123,然后将主体组件40的连接器20对准安装孔121并插入安装孔121内,松开解锁按钮123,此时两个锁紧片发生联动,同时作用卡住主体组件40的连接器20。As shown in FIG. 1 , 2A , 2B and 2C , two mounting holes 121 are disposed on a side of the mating portion 12 opposite to the connecting rod 11 , and a locking piece 122 is disposed in each mounting hole 121 . The upper end of the mating portion 12 is provided with an unlocking button 123 for controlling the up and down movement of the two locking pieces 122, thereby controlling the connecting seat 10 and the connection. The bonding or separation of the device 20. The unlock button 123 is provided for conveniently releasing the connection with the main assembly 40. The user presses the unlock button 123 and holds the handle to force the entire main assembly 40 to be withdrawn. When the user presses the unlock button 123, the two locking pieces are interlocked and moved downward synchronously. At this time, the user can easily withdraw the main assembly 40 by holding the handle. When it is necessary to insert the connector 20 of the main body assembly 40 into the mounting hole 121, the user presses the unlocking button 123, and then the connector 20 of the main body assembly 40 is aligned with the mounting hole 121 and inserted into the mounting hole 121 to release the unlocking. The button 123, at this time, the two locking pieces are interlocked, and at the same time acts to catch the connector 20 of the main body assembly 40.

连接器20,安装于主机组件40前端,其一端以可拆卸的方式连接到连接座10上。具体地,该连接器20为位于同一高度且平行设置的两个连杆20,每个连杆20的第一端的外表面形成与锁扣片122配合的一环形凹槽21,该第一端的端部形成一便于进入安装孔121的锥部22,这里,第一端为连杆20与连接座10相连接的那一端。连接器20用于将连接座10与主机组件40快速地、可靠地连接在一起。The connector 20 is mounted on the front end of the main assembly 40, and one end thereof is detachably connected to the connecting base 10. Specifically, the connector 20 is two rods 20 disposed at the same height and arranged in parallel. The outer surface of the first end of each of the links 20 forms an annular groove 21 that cooperates with the locking piece 122. The end of the end forms a tapered portion 22 that facilitates access to the mounting hole 121, where the first end is the end to which the connecting rod 20 is coupled to the connecting base 10. The connector 20 is used to quickly and reliably connect the connector 10 to the main assembly 40.

行进轮组30,安装于主机组件40后端,由电机、电机支架、多个滚轮等部件装配组成,在行进过程中能多角度、全方位改变行进方向和偏移。该行进轮组30安装在连接器20的另一端上,沿行进轮组30的轮缘的圆周方向分布有多个滚轮31,行进轮组30可横向转动。该行进轮组30包括直径相同的两个行进轮,沿每个行进轮的轮缘的圆周方向均匀分布有多个滚轮31,可以实现前行、横移、斜行、旋转及其组合等运动方式。The traveling wheel set 30 is mounted on the rear end of the main assembly 40 and is assembled by components such as a motor, a motor bracket, and a plurality of rollers. The traveling direction and the offset can be changed at multiple angles and in all directions during the traveling. The traveling wheel set 30 is mounted on the other end of the connector 20, and a plurality of rollers 31 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel set 30, and the traveling wheel set 30 is laterally rotatable. The traveling wheel set 30 includes two traveling wheels of the same diameter, and a plurality of rollers 31 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rim of each traveling wheel, so that movements such as forward, traverse, oblique, rotation, and combinations thereof can be realized. the way.

在一实施方式中,该助力牵引器还包括:包饶在连接器20外侧的主机组件40,主机组件40包括驱动行进轮组30转动的电机,主机组件40上方设置有用于接通或切断主电源并控制电机启动或关闭的电源开关41、调节行进轮组30的行进速度的速度选择开关 42、用于与充电器连接后向主机组件40内部电池补充电量的充电接口43、用于显示电池当前电量的电量显示器44以及手柄45。手柄45设置在主机体上部,用于把握、携带。主机组件40是整个产品的主支架和外壳,内部装置有电子控制系统、电池组、电机30等主要部件,该主机组件40与安装于主机组件40前端的连接器20与连接座10相接合,成为完整工作组合。In one embodiment, the booster tractor further includes a main assembly 40 that is wrapped around the outside of the connector 20. The main assembly 40 includes a motor that drives the rotation of the traveling wheel set 30. The main assembly 40 is provided with a main unit 40 for turning the main unit 40 on or off. A power switch 41 that controls the speed at which the motor is turned on or off, and a speed selector switch that adjusts the traveling speed of the traveling wheel set 30 42. A charging interface 43 for replenishing the internal battery of the main assembly 40 after being connected to the charger, a power display 44 for displaying the current battery power, and a handle 45. The handle 45 is disposed on the upper part of the main body for grasping and carrying. The main assembly 40 is a main bracket and a casing of the entire product, and the internal device has main components such as an electronic control system, a battery pack, a motor 30, and the like. The main assembly 40 is coupled to the connector 20 and the connector 20 mounted on the front end of the main assembly 40. Become a complete work portfolio.

参阅图3A、3B所示,在一实际应用中,一种含有该助力牵引器的购物车,该购物车为含有一个购物筐、两个后轮和两个前轮的购物车,该助力牵引器可以固定设置在两个后轮之间。Referring to Figures 3A and 3B, in a practical application, a shopping cart including the power assisting retractor, the shopping cart is a shopping cart containing a shopping basket, two rear wheels and two front wheels, the assisting traction The device can be fixed between the two rear wheels.

参阅图3C、3D所示,在一实际应用中,一种含有该助力牵引器的轮椅,该轮椅为含有两个后轮和一个座位的轮椅,该助力牵引器固定设置在两个后轮之间,这样即使是在室内或列车车厢内或其他狭窄的场所内都可以进行转向且转弯半径大幅减小,极大的降低了轮椅的控制复杂性。Referring to Figures 3C and 3D, in a practical application, a wheelchair containing the assisted retractor is a wheelchair having two rear wheels and one seat, and the assisted retractor is fixedly disposed on the two rear wheels. In this way, even in indoors or in train compartments or other narrow spaces, steering can be performed and the turning radius is greatly reduced, which greatly reduces the control complexity of the wheelchair.

参阅图3E、3F所示,本申请还提供了一种含有该助力牵引器的平板推车,该平板推车为含有两个后轮、两个前轮和一个置物架,该助力牵引器固定设置在两个前轮之间。Referring to FIGS. 3E and 3F, the present application further provides a flatbed cart including the assisted tractor, which comprises two rear wheels, two front wheels and a shelf, and the power assisted tractor is fixed. Set between the two front wheels.

本申请旨在保护一种助力牵引器及包含该助力牵引器的装置,本申请在购物车、轮椅、平板推车上,方便简单地安装上一个辅助动力装置,减小了转向时的转弯半径,令使用者或操作者方便驾驭、省力。The present application is intended to protect a power assisted retractor and a device including the same. In the shopping cart, wheelchair, and flatbed cart, the present invention conveniently and simply installs an auxiliary power unit, reducing the turning radius during steering. To make it easy for users or operators to control and save effort.

应当理解的是,本申请的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本申请的原理,而不构成对本申请的限制。因此,在不偏离本申请的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。此外,本申请所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围 和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。 The above-described embodiments of the present application are to be construed as merely illustrative or not restrictive. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. Furthermore, the scope of the appended claims is intended to cover the scope and All changes and modifications within the equivalents of the boundaries.

Claims (10)

一种助力牵引器,其特征在于,包括:A power assisted tractor, comprising: 连接座,安装到外部的待牵引装置上,并与所述待牵引装置可拆卸式连接;a connecting seat mounted to the external device to be towed and detachably connected to the device to be towed; 连接器,一端以可拆卸的方式连接到所述连接座上;a connector, one end of which is detachably connected to the connector; 行进轮组,安装在所述连接器的另一端上,沿所述行进轮组的轮缘的圆周方向分布有多个滚轮,所述行进轮组可横向转动。A traveling wheel set is mounted on the other end of the connector, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along a circumferential direction of the rim of the traveling wheel set, and the traveling wheel set is laterally rotatable. 根据权利要求1所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,所述行进轮组包括直径相同的两个行进轮,沿每个所述行进轮的轮缘的圆周方向分布有多个滚轮。The assisted retractor according to claim 1, wherein said traveling wheel set includes two traveling wheels of the same diameter, and a plurality of rollers are distributed along a circumferential direction of a rim of each of said traveling wheels. 根据权利要求1所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,所述连接座包括连接杆及与所述连接杆可拆卸式连接的配接部。The power assisted retractor according to claim 1, wherein the connecting base includes a connecting rod and a mating portion detachably coupled to the connecting rod. 根据权利要求3所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,所述连接杆包括固定设置在所述配接部上的固定连接杆及活动安装在所述固定连接杆两端的两个活动连接杆,两个活动连接杆可向远离所述固定连接杆两端的方向伸长,该活动连接杆伸长到预定长度后可与所述待牵引装置上的螺丝或突出物实现卡接。The power assisted retractor according to claim 3, wherein the connecting rod comprises a fixed connecting rod fixedly disposed on the mating portion and two movable connecting rods movably mounted at two ends of the fixed connecting rod, The two movable connecting rods can be elongated away from the ends of the fixed connecting rod, and the movable connecting rod can be engaged with the screws or protrusions on the device to be towed after being extended to a predetermined length. 根据权利要求3所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,所述配接部与所述连接杆相背对的那一侧上设置有两个安装孔,每个所述安装孔内设置有一锁扣片,所述配接部的上端安装有解锁按钮,所述解锁按钮用于控制两个所述锁扣片的上下移动,进而控制所述连接座与所述连接器的结合或分离。The power assisted retractor according to claim 3, wherein the side of the mating portion opposite to the connecting rod is provided with two mounting holes, and each of the mounting holes is provided with a lock The buckle is provided with an unlocking button for controlling the up and down movement of the two locking pieces, thereby controlling the coupling or separation of the connecting seat and the connector. 根据权利要求5所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,所述连接器为两个连杆,每个连杆的与所述连接座相连接的那一端的外表面形成与所述锁扣片配合的一环形凹槽,。The assisted retractor according to claim 5, wherein the connector is two links, and an outer surface of the end of each of the links connected to the connecting seat is formed with the locking piece An annular groove that fits. 根据权利要求1-6所述的助力牵引器,其特征在于,还包 括:包饶在所述连接器外侧的主机组件,所述主机组件包括驱动行进轮组转动的电机,所述主机组件上方设置有控制电机启动或关闭的电源开关、调节所述行进轮组的行进速度的速度选择开关、充电接口、用于显示电池当前电量的电量显示器以及手柄。A power assisted retractor according to any of claims 1-6, further comprising Included: a main assembly that surrounds the connector, the main assembly includes a motor that drives rotation of the traveling wheel set, and a power switch that controls the starting or closing of the motor is disposed above the main assembly, and the traveling wheel set is adjusted A speed selection switch for the travel speed, a charging interface, a power indicator for displaying the current battery level, and a handle. 一种含有权利要求1-7任一项所述的助力牵引器的购物车,所述购物车为含有一个购物筐、两个后轮和两个前轮的购物车。A shopping cart comprising the power assist retractor of any of claims 1-7, the shopping cart being a shopping cart having a shopping basket, two rear wheels and two front wheels. 一种含有权利要求1-7任一项所述的助力牵引器的轮椅,所述轮椅为含有两个后轮和一个座位的轮椅。A wheelchair comprising the assisted retractor of any of claims 1-7, the wheelchair being a wheelchair having two rear wheels and one seat. 一种含有权利要求1-8任一项所述的助力牵引器的平板推车,所述平板推车为含有两个后轮、两个前轮和一个置物架。 A flatbed cart comprising the assisted retractor of any of claims 1-8, the flatbed cart having two rear wheels, two front wheels and one shelf.
PCT/CN2017/115721 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Auxiliary tractor and device comprising same Ceased WO2019113790A1 (en)

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CN1985096A (en) * 2004-06-09 2007-06-20 日东工器株式会社 Plug-socket assembly
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