WO2019174562A1 - Impeller assembly, banknote collection and separation apparatus, and cash circulation processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

An impeller assembly, a banknote collection and separation apparatus, and a cash circulation processing device; the impeller assembly comprises: a hub (100) and a plurality of vanes (200); the plurality of vanes (200) are removably disposed at a peripheral wall of the hub (100) and are obliquely arranged along a first direction (151); when the hub (100) rotates along the first direction (151), the plurality of vanes (200) unfold; when the hub (100) rotates along a second direction (152), the plurality of vanes (200) wind at the periphery of the hub (100); and the first direction (151) and the second direction (152) are opposite to each other.

Description

Impeller assembly, banknote accumulation and separation device and cash circulation processing device

The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201, 810, 211, 754, filed on Jan. 13, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

Technical field

The present disclosure relates to the field of financial machinery technology, for example, to an impeller assembly, a banknote accumulation separation device, and a cash circulation processing device.

Background technique

The cash circulation processing apparatus generally includes a coin insertion device, a dispensing device, a temporary storage device, an identification device, a plurality of cash cassettes, a collection box, and a banknote transport device connected between the plurality of devices and the cassette and the recovery box. When the deposit operation is performed, the banknote is placed at the coin insertion device, the banknote is transported to the identification device, and the banknote is recognized by the identification device, and the banknote recognized as true is input into the temporary storage device and temporarily retained; the identification device determines that it cannot The recognized banknotes are input to the dispensing device, and the unrecognized banknotes are retrieved by the user. When the deposit is confirmed, the banknotes temporarily held in the temporary storage device are again transported to the identification device for banknote identification, and the correct banknotes are recognized and input one by one into the corresponding cash box for storage; when the deposit is cancelled, the banknote is opened. The door of the temporary storage device allows the user to take out the temporarily retained banknotes.

In the process of depositing and withdrawing money, in order to realize that the banknote can be re-exported after entering the temporary storage device or the coin-receiving space of the cash-carrying box, the opening of the coin-conducting space is usually provided with a banknote accumulation separating device. The banknote accumulation separating device includes a coin dispensing roller, a coin blocking roller, and a coin roller. When entering the coin, the cent-coin roller and the coin-resistant roller cooperate to make the banknote enter the coin-conducting space; when the coin is dispensed, the coin-rolling roller kicks the coin, and drives the banknote to move in the direction of the dispensing roller and the resisting roller, and the cent-coin roller and the coin-resistant roller are common The function makes a single banknote output into the coin space. Wherein, when the coin is inserted, the front end of the banknote first enters the space of the coin and then falls downward under the action of gravity. After the banknote completely enters the coin-filled space, the tail end of the banknote is tilted upward relative to the front end of the banknote, so that the banknote enters The stacking in the coin space is not neat.

Summary of the invention

The present disclosure provides an impeller assembly that alleviates the problem of untidy stacking of bills entering the coin space in the related art.

The impeller assembly provided by the present disclosure includes: a hub and a plurality of blades; the plurality of blades are detachably disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the hub and disposed obliquely in the first direction; and in the case of the rotation of the hub in the first direction, the plurality of blades are deployed; In the case where the hub is rotated in the second direction, a plurality of blades are wound around the outer circumference of the hub; the first direction is opposite to the second direction.

The present disclosure also provides a banknote accumulation and separation device, comprising: a coin roll, a coin roll, a rotating shaft, a coin blocking roller and the above-mentioned impeller assembly, the ring and the impeller assembly are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the coin roller and the resistor are arranged. The coin rolls are disposed opposite to each other along the banknote output direction of the banknote stacking and separating device, and the coin roll is disposed upstream of the coin roll.

The present disclosure also provides a cash circulation processing apparatus including the above-described bill accumulation and separation device.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

2 is a schematic structural view of a hub of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

3 is a partial structural schematic view of a hub of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

4 is a schematic structural view of a hub of another impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hub of another impeller assembly according to an embodiment; FIG.

6 is a schematic structural view of a blade of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

7 is a schematic structural view of a blade of another impeller assembly according to an embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment; FIG.

9 is a schematic structural view of another banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment;

10 is a schematic view showing the connection of an impeller assembly and a rotating shaft of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash circulation processing device according to an embodiment.

Icon: 100-wheel hub; 101-center hole; 110-first half wheel body; 111-snap portion; 120-second half wheel body; 121-slot groove; 130-pivot shaft; 151-first direction 152-second direction; 200-blade; 210-mounting portion; 220-blade body; 300-mounting groove; 311-first plug-in portion; 312-second plug-in portion; 321-first slot; - second slot; 400-shaft; 410-coel roller; 420-one-way bearing; 500-kick roller; 600-minute roller; 610-mandrel; 700-guide plate; 810-side wall; - substrate; 830 - pallet; 840 - gate; 841 - gate drive mechanism; 850 - banknote entrance and exit; 860 - capacity space; 910 - coin insertion device; 920 - coin dispensing device; 930 - temporary storage device; Identification device; 950-safe; 951-circulation box; 952-counting box; 953-recycling box.

detailed description

The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present disclosure, the orientations or positions of the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are indicated. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the disclosure and the simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus It is not to be understood as limiting the disclosure. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present disclosure, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection of the two elements. The meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art.

The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are not to be construed

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the impeller assembly provided in this embodiment includes: a hub 100 and a plurality of blades 200 ; a plurality of blades 200 are detachably disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the hub 100 and disposed obliquely along the first direction 151; In the case where the first direction 151 is rotated, the plurality of blades 200 are deployed; in the case where the hub 100 is rotated in the second direction 152, the plurality of blades 200 are wound around the outer circumference of the hub 100; the first direction 151 and the second direction 152 are opposite.

In some embodiments, the number of blades 200 can be three, four, or five, and the like. In the present embodiment, the number of the blades 200 is three, and the three blades 200 are each made of a flexible material. In an embodiment, the flexible material can be rubber. As shown in FIG. 1, the three blades 200 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hub 100, and are inclined in the first direction 151 around the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100, and the roots of the three blades 200 are detachably coupled to the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100. Therefore, the blade 200 can be replaced without disassembling the hub 100; the center of the hub 100 is provided with a central hole 101, and the axis of the central hole 101 coincides with the axis of the hub 100, and the hub 100 can be fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft through the central hole 101 ( The figure is not shown).

In some embodiments, the root of the blade 200 is inserted into the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100.

As shown in FIG. 1, the root of the blade 200 is inserted into the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100 and inclined in the first direction. When the hub 100 is stationary or rotated in the second direction 152, the end of the blade 200 away from the root of the blade 200 is oriented. The outer peripheral wall of the hub 100 is curved. In this embodiment, the blade 200 is long. Therefore, the curved blade 200 is attached to the root of the adjacent blade 200 and is located on the side of the adjacent blade 200 away from the hub 100. The blades 200 are overlapped end to end in the circumferential direction of the hub 100. In other embodiments, the blade 200 is shorter and the curved blade 200 is wrapped around the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100. The root of the blade 200 is inserted into the hub 100 to facilitate the removal of the blade 200. The adjacent two blades 200 are overlapped end to end, and the space occupied by the impeller assembly is reduced during the stationary state of the hub 100 or during the coin dispensing process.

2 is a schematic structural view of a hub of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the outer circumference of the hub 100 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 300, each of the blades 200 including a mounting portion 210 and a blade body 220 coupled to the mounting portion 210, each blade 200 The mounting portion 210 is mated with a mounting slot 300.

The mounting portion 210 is configured to be mated with a mounting slot 300, that is, the mounting portion 210 of one blade 200 is embedded in one mounting slot 300 to enable detachable connection of the blade 200 to the hub 100. In this embodiment, the number of the mounting slots 300 is the same as the number of the blades 200, and the plurality of blades 200 are mated with the plurality of mounting slots 300 in one-to-one correspondence. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, from the bottom end of the mounting groove 300 to the open end of the mounting groove 300, the side walls of each mounting groove 300 are inclined in the first direction 151. The mounting portion 210 of one blade 200 is inserted into a mounting slot 300. When the hub 100 is stationary or rotated in the second direction 152, the blade 200 is wound on the hub 100, and the blade body 220 of the blade 200 is attached to the adjacent blade 200. The mounting portion 210 is located on a side of the adjacent vane 200 that faces away from the hub 100. The mounting groove 300 is disposed on the hub 100, and the root portion of the blade 200 (ie, the mounting portion 210) is inserted into the mounting groove 300, so that the position where the adjacent two blades 200 overlap is reduced, and the mounting space 300 is inclined. The blade 200 is better entangled with the hub 100, and the output of the banknote is prevented from being affected when the coin is dispensed.

3 is a partial structural view of a hub of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hub of another impeller assembly according to an embodiment; FIG. 5 is another impeller provided by an embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a blade of an impeller assembly according to an embodiment; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a blade of another impeller assembly according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the first socket portion 311 and the second socket portion 312 are disposed on the side wall of each mounting slot 300, and each mounting portion 210 is provided with a first slot 321 and a first slot Two slots 322, each of the first plugs 311 are configured to be mated with a first slot 321 , and each of the second plugs 312 is configured to be mated with a second slot 322 .

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, in the radial section of the hub 100, the mounting groove 300 has an arc shape, and the mounting groove 300 has opposite first and second side walls, and the hub 100 rotates in the first direction. The first side wall is located upstream of the second side wall, the first plug portion 311 is disposed at an opening of the first side wall adjacent to the mounting slot 300, and the second plug portion 312 is disposed adjacent to the second side wall. At the opening of the mounting slot 300, the first plug portion 311 and the second plug portion 312 are spaced apart to reduce the opening of the arcuate mounting slot 300. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the mounting portion 210 of the blade 200 is engaged with the mounting slot 300 , and the mounting portion 210 is provided with a first slot 321 that is mated with the first plug portion 311 . The mounting portion 210 is further provided with The second plug portion 312 is inserted into the mated second slot 322. When the mounting portion 210 is inserted into the mounting slot 300, the side wall of the mounting portion 210 is in contact with the side wall of the mounting slot 300, and the first plug portion 311 is inserted into the first slot 321 and the second plug portion is inserted. The 312 is inserted into the second slot 322. The end of the mounting portion 210 is located on a side of the first plug portion 311 and the second plug portion 312 that faces away from the open port. The first plug portion 311 and the second plug portion are connected. The portion 312 collectively restricts the mounting portion 210 from being detached from the mounting groove 300, thereby enabling the blade 200 to be mounted on the hub 100. When the blade 200 is disassembled, the mounting portion 210 of the blade 200 is pulled outward, and the end portion of the mounting portion 210 presses the first plug portion 311 and the second plug portion 312 to make the first plug portion 311 and the second plug portion The joint portion 312 generates a relief deformation, thereby disengaging the mounting portion 210 from the mounting groove 300. The blade 200 is mounted on the hub 100 by the engagement of the plug portion and the slot to facilitate the mounting and dismounting of the blade 200.

In an embodiment, the blade body 220 of each blade 200 has a first end adjacent the mounting portion 210 of the blade 200 and a second end of the mounting portion 210 remote from the blade 200, and the blade body 220 of each blade 200 The thickness is gradually thickened from the first end to the second end. As such, when the blade 200 taps the banknote, the force of the tapping can be increased, and the frequency of replacement of the blade 200 can be reduced.

In an embodiment, the second end of the blade body 220 of each blade 200 is rounded. In an embodiment, each blade 200 has a certain plasticity. When the hub 100 provided with the blade 200 is rotated in the first direction 151, the blade body 220 of the blade 200 can leave the surface of the hub 100 under the action of centrifugal force; When the hub 100 in which the blade 200 is disposed is rotated in the second direction 152, the blade body 220 of the plurality of blades 200 may be wound around the surface of the hub 100.

In an embodiment, each of the mounting slots 300 is an arcuate slot with an opening. From the bottom end of each mounting slot 300 to the open end of the mounting slot 300, the sidewall of the mounting slot 300 is along the first direction 151. Tilt and the mounting slot 300 is of the "L" shape. When the hub 100 is rotated in the first direction 151, the mounting portion 210 is inserted into the mounting groove 300, and the L-shaped mounting groove 300 has a larger acting area for the mounting portion 210 of the blade 200, thereby also connecting the blade 200 to the hub 100. It is more robust, and even if the blade body 220 of the blade 200 taps the banknote, the force is effectively prevented from falling off the hub 100.

In an embodiment, the hub 100 includes a first half wheel body 110 and a second half wheel body 120. The first end of the first half wheel body 110 is movably coupled to the first end of the second wheel wheel body 120, first The second end of the half wheel body 110 is detachably coupled to the second end of the second wheel body 120.

As shown in FIG. 4, the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 are both curved, and the connection between the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 is located in the adjacent two mounting slots 300. In an embodiment, a connection groove is provided at the junction of the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 to reduce the thickness of the hub 100 at the joint, facilitating the first half wheel body 110 The connection and separation of the second end and the second end of the second half wheel body 120. In the process of installing or dismounting the blade 200, the second end of the first half wheel body 110 and the second end of the second half wheel body 120 may be separated and the hub 100 may be deployed to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the blade 200.

In one embodiment, the second end of the first half wheel body 110 is provided with a latching portion 111, and the second end of the second half wheel body 120 is provided with a latching slot 121 that is engaged with the latching portion 111.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the engaging portion 111 is disposed on the outer side wall of the first half wheel body 110 , and the engaging groove 121 is disposed on the inner side wall of the second half wheel body 120 , and the length direction of the engaging portion 111 and the engaging groove 121 . The direction of extension is the same as the direction of the axis of the hub 100. The engaging portion 111 is engaged in the engaging groove 121 to realize the connection between the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120. When the blade 200 is attached or detached, the engaging portion 111 is separated from the engaging groove 121 to separate the first half wheel body 110 from the second half wheel body 120. The first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 are detachably connected by the engaging portion 111 and the engaging groove 121 to facilitate the connection and separation of the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120.

In one embodiment, the first end of the first half wheel body 110 and the first end of the second half wheel body 120 are pivotally connected by a pivot shaft 130, and the second end and the second half wheel of the first half wheel body 110 The second end of the body 120 is rotatable about the axis of the pivot shaft 130; the axial direction of the pivot shaft 130 is parallel to the axial direction of the hub 100.

As shown in FIG. 5, the pivot shaft 130 is disposed at a junction of the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120. In an embodiment, the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 are located in the same The side faces are flush with each other. As a connection, the pivoting shaft 130 is fixedly connected to the first end of the first half wheel body 110. The first end of the second half wheel body 120 is sleeved on the pivoting shaft 130 and can be pivoted about the pivoting shaft 130. The axis rotates. As another connection manner, the pivoting shaft 130 is fixedly coupled to the first end of the second half wheel body 120. The first end of the first half wheel body 110 is sleeved on the pivot shaft 130 and can be pivoted about the pivot shaft 130. The axis rotates. The first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 are pivotally connected by the pivot shaft 130, which reduces the resistance when the first half wheel body 110 and the second half wheel body 120 move relative to each other, thereby facilitating the opening of the hub 100 and closure.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment. The present invention provides a banknote accumulation and separation device, comprising: a coin-conducting space 860, a coin-carrying roller 500, a cent-coin roller 600, a rotating shaft 400, a coin-resistant roller 410, and the impeller assembly described above, wherein the rotating shaft 400 is adjacent to the volume The banknote inlet and outlet 850 of the coin space 860 is disposed, and the barrier roller 410 and the impeller assembly are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 400, and the coin resisting roller 410 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 400 through the one-way bearing 420, and the coin dividing roller 600 is opposite to the coin blocking roller 410. The coin-carrying roller 500 is disposed upstream of the dispensing roller 600, and the coin-rolling roller 500 is disposed to convey the banknotes in the accommodating space 860 to the coin-resistant roller 410 and the dispensing roller 600. The dispensing roller 600 cooperates with the resist roller 410, and is configured to convey the banknote into the coin space 860 of the banknote stacking and separating device, and is further configured to send the banknotes sent by the coin roller 500 out of the coin space 860.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection of an impeller assembly and a rotating shaft of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the rotating shaft 400 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of impeller assemblies, the plurality of impeller assemblies are spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 400, and the coin resisting roller 410 is disposed between the adjacent two impeller assemblies; The hub 100 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 400. The rotating shaft 400 is rotatably connected to the frame of the banknote separating and separating device, and the plurality of blades 200 in the impeller assembly are inclined in the first direction 151. During the filling process, the one-way bearing 420 is hung on the rotating shaft 400, and the rotating shaft 400 drives the hub 100 and the resisting roller 410 to rotate in the first direction 151, and the plurality of blades 200 are opened to set and transport the banknotes; The one-way bearing 420 is slid relative to the rotating shaft 400, and the rotating shaft 400 drives the hub 100 to rotate in the second direction 152. The resisting roller 410 does not move, and the banknote output in contact with the resist roller 410 is prevented from being output, and the plurality of blades 200 are bent and wound around the hub 100. On, avoid affecting the output of banknotes.

When the rotating shaft 400 rotates in the first direction 151, the one-way bearing 420 is locked, and the rotating shaft 400 drives the resistance roller 410 to rotate in the first direction 151 through the one-way bearing 420, so that the coin-resistant roller 410 conveys the banknote; the rotating shaft 400 is in the second direction. When the 152 is rotated, the one-way bearing 420 is slipped, and the coin-stopping roller 410 is not moved, and the movement of the banknotes in contact with the coin-stopping roller 410 is prevented, and the plurality of banknotes are prevented from being simultaneously output.

In an embodiment, the banknote accumulation separating apparatus further includes a guide sheet 700 that is disposed to guide the banknotes into the coin space 860, and the middle of the guide sheets 700 is convex toward the stack of the banknotes.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the coin-conducting space 860 is formed by two side walls 810 disposed at opposite intervals in parallel, a substrate 820 vertically connected between the two side walls 810, a tray 830, and a guide sheet 700. The 820 is inclined, and the upper end of the coin-conducting space 860 is provided with a banknote inlet and outlet 850. The lower portion of the coin-conducting space 860 is far from the bottom of the banknote inlet and outlet 850, and the guide plate 700 is located at the upper portion of the coin-conducting space 860 near the banknote inlet and outlet 850. The conveying direction of the banknotes, the height of the middle portion of the end faces of the guiding sheets 700 in contact with the banknotes is higher than the heights of the two sides of the guiding sheets 700, the pallet 830 is located between the bottom wall and the guiding sheets 700, and the pallet 830 is at the pallet driving mechanism The driving can be moved toward or away from the guiding plate 700; the coin roll 500 is located on a side of the guiding plate 700 facing away from the toner space 860, the coin roll 500 is pivotally connected to the frame; and the dispensing roller 600 is located at the banknote inlet and outlet 850 And the yoke is rotatably connected to the frame by the mandrel 610. One end of the guide plate 700 is pivotally connected to the mandrel 610, and the frame supporting the coin roll 500 is pivotally connected to the mandrel 610. The guide plate 700 is provided with a through hole for guiding. The plate 700 is rotated about the axis of the mandrel 610. In order to block the coin roll 500 and expose the coin roll 500 through the through hole on the guide plate 700; the rotating shaft 400 is rotatably connected with the frame, the money blocking roller 410 is opposite to the dispensing roller 600, and the dispensing roller 600 and the coin blocking roller 410 A banknote transport path is formed between them.

During the depositing process, the banknotes are entered by the banknote inlet and outlet 850, the dispensing roller 600 rotates about the axis of the mandrel 610, the barrier roller 410 is driven, and the rotating shaft 400 rotates in the first direction to drive the impeller assembly to rotate accordingly, and the plurality of blades 200 Both are opened, arranged to convey and beat banknotes, the guide plate 700 is in the guiding position, the guiding plate 700 blocks the coin roll 500, and the banknotes are guided to be stacked on the pallet 830, since the guiding plate 700 has a structure in which the middle side is high and the two sides are low. The banknotes are bent, and the contact trajectory of the banknotes and the substrate 820 is curved, so that the banknotes are stacked on the pallet 830 more neatly and stably along the reference plate; the end faces of the banknotes are aligned with the substrate 820, and the substrate 820 is inclined to make the banknotes in gravity The stacking on the pallet 830 is performed; as the stacking amount of the bills on the pallet 830 increases, the pallet driving mechanism drives the pallet 830 to move away from the guiding panel 700; when the bill is output, the pallet driving mechanism drives the pallet 830. The banknotes on the pallet 830 are pressed against the guide sheets 700, the guide sheets 700 are in the raised position, the coin roll 500 is exposed, the coin roll 500 is rotated, and the banknotes that are in contact with the coin roll 500 are driven to move to the dispensing roller 600. , Penny roller 600 rotates, the roller 410 does not move credits resistance, driven by a single banknote output of the banknote entrance 850, the shaft 400 is rotated in a second direction, a plurality of blades 200 are wound around the hub 100, the bill does not affect the output.

In one embodiment, the banknote stacking and separating device further has a gate 840 and a gate drive mechanism 841. The gate drive mechanism 841 is drivingly coupled to the gate 840, and the gate drive mechanism 841 drives the shutter 840 to move, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the coin space 860. .

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash circulation processing device according to an embodiment. A cash circulation processing apparatus provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned banknote accumulation and separation device. As shown in FIG. 11, the cash circulation processing apparatus includes a depositing device 910, a dispensing device 920, a temporary storage device 930, a bill discriminating device 940, and a safe 950. The safe 950 is provided with a circulation box 951, an inventory box 952, and a recycling machine. The box 953 is provided with a belt drive assembly between the plurality of devices and the plurality of boxes, the belt drive assembly forms a bill transport passage, the bill discriminating device 940 is disposed on the bill transport passage, and the belt drive assembly is configured to transport the bill to the corresponding device. Or the corresponding box.

The present disclosure provides an impeller assembly, a banknote accumulation separation device, and a cash circulation processing device. The impeller assembly includes a hub 100 and a plurality of blades 200. The plurality of blades 200 are detachably disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the hub 100 and inclined in a first direction. Provided; in the case where the hub 100 is rotated in the first direction 151, the plurality of blades 200 are deployed; in the case where the hub 100 is rotated in the second direction 152, the plurality of blades 200 are wound around the outer circumference of the hub 100; the first direction 151 and The second direction 152 is reversed. When the money is inserted, the hub 100 drives the plurality of blades 200 to rotate in the direction of the coin insertion direction (ie, the first direction 151) around the axis of the hub 100, and the plurality of blades 200 are opened. The blades 200 located in front of the banknotes support the banknotes, and the banknotes are separated into the banknotes. After the coin-receiving space 860 of the device, the front end of the banknote is inclined downward by gravity, and the rear end is tilted up. The blade 200 behind the banknote beats the trailing end of the banknote, and the thrust of the banknote is stacked in the direction of the pallet 830 to prevent the banknote from stacking. The trailing end of the banknote is lifted, so that the banknotes are neatly stacked into the coin-filling space 860; when the coin is dispensed, the hub 100 drives the plurality of blades 200 to rapidly rotate in the direction of the coin-carrying direction (ie, the second direction 152) around the axis of the hub 100. A plurality of blades 200 are wound around the outer peripheral wall of the hub 100 to avoid affecting the output of the banknotes.

Claims (10)

An impeller assembly comprising: a hub (100) and a plurality of blades (200); a plurality of the blades (200) are detachably disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the hub (100) and disposed obliquely in a first direction (151); rotating in the first direction (151) at the hub (100) a plurality of the blades (200) unfolded; in the case where the hub (100) is rotated in the second direction (152), a plurality of the blades (200) are wound around the hub (100) The outer circumference; the first direction (151) and the second direction (152) are opposite. The impeller assembly according to claim 1, wherein a peripheral wall of the hub (100) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (300), each of the blades (200) including a mounting portion (210) and the mounting The blade body (220) connected to the portion (210), each of the mounting portions (210) is mated with one of the mounting slots (300). The impeller assembly according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the mounting groove (300) is provided with an opposite first plug portion (311) and a second plug portion (312), the mounting portion ( 210) is provided with a first slot portion (321) and a second slot portion (322), the first plug portion (311) being disposed to be mated with the first slot portion (321), The second plug portion (312) is disposed to be mated with the second slot portion (322). The impeller assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the blade body (220) of the blade (200) has a first end of the mounting portion (210) adjacent to the blade (200) and away from the mounting portion a second end of (21), and a thickness of the blade body (220) is gradually thickened from the first end to the second end. The impeller assembly according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the mounting groove (300) is an arcuate groove with an opening, and from a bottom end of the mounting groove (300) to the mounting groove ( The open end of 300), the side wall of the mounting groove (300) is inclined in the first direction (151). The impeller assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hub (100) comprises a first half wheel body (110) and a second half wheel body (120), the first half wheel body ( The first end of the first half wheel body (110) is movably connected to the first end of the second half wheel body (120), and the second end of the first half wheel body (110) and the second half wheel body (120) The second ends are detachably connected. The impeller assembly according to claim 6, wherein the second end of the first half wheel body (110) is provided with a catching portion (111), and the second end of the second half wheel body (120) is provided There is a latching slot (121) that is engaged with the latching portion (111). The impeller assembly according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the first end of the first half wheel body (110) and the first end of the second half wheel body (120) pass through a pivot shaft (130) The second end of the first half wheel body (110) and the second end of the second half wheel body (120) are both rotatable about an axis of the pivot shaft (130); The axial direction of the shaft (130) is parallel to the axial direction of the hub (100). A banknote stacking and separating device comprising: a coin roll (500), a coin roll (600), a rotating shaft (400), a resist roller (410), and the impeller assembly according to any one of claims 1-8. The barrier roller (410) and the impeller assembly are sleeved on the rotating shaft (400); the centring roller (600) is disposed opposite to the coin blocking roller (410), and the banknotes are integrated along the banknotes The coin roll (500) is disposed upstream of the dispensing roller (600) in a banknote output direction of the device. A cash circulation processing apparatus comprising the banknote stacking and separating apparatus according to claim 9.

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