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WO2019153278A1 - Method and device for minimization of drive tests, user equipment, and base station - Google Patents

Method and device for minimization of drive tests, user equipment, and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153278A1
WO2019153278A1 PCT/CN2018/076063 CN2018076063W WO2019153278A1 WO 2019153278 A1 WO2019153278 A1 WO 2019153278A1 CN 2018076063 W CN2018076063 W CN 2018076063W WO 2019153278 A1 WO2019153278 A1 WO 2019153278A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
wlan
supports
signaling
mdt based
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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PCT/CN2018/076063
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2018/076063 priority Critical patent/WO2019153278A1/en
Priority to CN202211238293.8A priority patent/CN115580895A/en
Priority to CN201880000078.XA priority patent/CN110366859B/en
Publication of WO2019153278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153278A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a minimization of a drive test method, apparatus, user equipment, and base station.
  • the Minimization of Drive Tests (MDT) technology is a technique for obtaining relevant parameters required for network optimization by using a measurement report reported by a UE (User Equipment).
  • the MDT technology requires the UE to have the capability of locating.
  • the UE When reporting the measurement report, the UE must report the location information together, so that the ISP (Internet Service Provider) can know which location the measurement report corresponds to.
  • ISP Internet Service Provider
  • the base station may configure the MDT parameter for the UE, and send the MDT parameter to the UE.
  • the UE performs the MDT based on the MDT parameter, obtains the MDT test report, and uses Bluetooth and/or WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks). Positioning the location, obtaining the location information, and reporting the measurement report and the location information to the base station.
  • Bluetooth and/or WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the present disclosure provides a method for minimizing a drive test, a device, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the base station existing in the related art causes the MDT parameter of the UE that does not support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN to cause unnecessary waste of processing resources.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a minimization of a drive test method is provided, which is applied to a user equipment UE, the method comprising:
  • the UE When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • the UE when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE.
  • generating the UE radio capability signaling includes:
  • the UE When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry first support information, and the first support information of the first indication field is used. Used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or,
  • the UE When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, adding a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field It is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on WLAN.
  • generating the UE radio capability signaling includes:
  • the UE When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information, where the third indication field is The third support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the third support information is a first preset value, and the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth;
  • the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN
  • the capability query signaling includes an access type field, which is carried by the access type field.
  • the access type is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • a minimization of a drive test method which is applied to a base station, the method comprising:
  • the MDT parameters of the UE are configured.
  • the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.
  • the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information
  • the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information
  • the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information,
  • the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the determining, according to the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or
  • the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and the access type field carries The incoming type indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • a minimization of a drive test apparatus which is applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus comprising:
  • a receiving module configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station
  • a generating module configured to generate UE radio capability signaling when the UE supports minimizing a drive test MDT based on a Bluetooth and/or a wireless local area network WLAN, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports Bluetooth-based and/or WLAN for MDT;
  • a sending module configured to send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station
  • a receiving module configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.
  • the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry First support information, the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE supports MDT based on WLAN, adding to the UE wireless capability signaling a second indication field, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, the third indication The field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the third support information is a first preset value, and the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth;
  • the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN
  • the capability query signaling includes an access type field, which is carried by the access type field.
  • the access type is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • a minimization of a drive test apparatus which is applied to a base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • a sending module configured to send capability query signaling to the user equipment UE
  • a receiving module configured to receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • a configuration module configured to configure an MDT parameter of the UE.
  • the determining module is further configured to: when the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, where the first The indication field is used to carry the first support information, where the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or when the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first
  • the UE is determined to support the MDT based on the WLAN
  • the second indication field is used to carry the second support information
  • the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the determining module is further configured to: when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determine that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, The third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or
  • the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and the access type field carries The incoming type indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • a minimization drive test system comprising a user equipment UE and a base station;
  • the base station is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE;
  • the UE is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station, and when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, and send the UE to the base station. Radio capability signaling; the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • the base station is further configured to: according to the UE radio capability signaling, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configure an MDT parameter of the UE;
  • the UE is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.
  • a minimization of a drive test apparatus for use in a user equipment UE, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN;
  • a minimization of a drive test apparatus which is applied to a base station, and includes:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the MDT parameters of the UE are configured.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the first aspect and the first Minimize the drive test method in any of the possible designs.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the second aspect and the second Minimize the drive test method in any of the possible designs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus 700, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Road test technology can reflect the status of the network, directly measure and evaluate the network performance indicators, and point out the problem of the network.
  • the traditional network optimization is based on the road test data, and the network data such as level and quality are collected by the road test instrument.
  • the network problem is found by analyzing the data, and then the network optimization is performed for the problem area. This approach often requires a large amount of manpower, material resources and capital investment, and also has very high experience requirements for network optimization personnel.
  • MDT technology A technique for obtaining relevant parameters required for network optimization through measurement reports reported by the UE.
  • MDT technology is defined in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project). Through MDT technology, it can: (1) reduce road test overhead and shorten optimization cycle, thus reducing network optimization and maintenance costs of mobile communication operators. (2) Collecting measurement information (such as narrow roads, forests, private places, etc.) that cannot be performed by traditional road test. Therefore, network performance can be evaluated more objectively and the results of network evaluation can be closer to the user experience. Come to higher user satisfaction. (3) From the perspective of environmental protection, traditional road test requires test vehicles to collect data in the vehicle market area. By reducing traditional road test through MDT, it can reduce carbon dioxide emissions and protect the environment.
  • the application scenarios of MDT mainly include coverage optimization, capacity optimization, mobility optimization, and QoS (Quality of Service) guarantee.
  • the positioning function required by the MDT technology requires the UE to have the capability of positioning, and can obtain the current location. When the UE reports the measurement report, it must report its own location information. In an outdoor scenario, the UE can rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) for accurate positioning and information reporting. However, with the development of mobile communication technology, more and more mobile communication and traffic are generated indoors, and GPS positioning indoors may result in inaccurate positioning. Therefore, how to apply MDT technology in indoor scenes requires further research. Currently, in an indoor scenario, the UE can record the information of the surrounding Bluetooth device to locate its location through the Bluetooth function. In addition, the UE can also record the information of the surrounding WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) hotspot device through the WLAN function. To locate your location. In these two ways, the problem of inaccurate positioning can be solved, and the MDT can be accurately performed in the indoor scene. This embodiment can be applied to the MDT of an indoor scenario, requiring the UE to have the capability of performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • GPS Global Position
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the implementation environment includes a base station 101 and a UE 102.
  • the base station 101 and the UE 102 can establish a network connection, and can perform information interaction through a network connection.
  • the base station 101 may be an eNB (Evolved Node B evolved base station), and the UE 102 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.
  • eNB evolved Node B evolved base station
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a user equipment UE, according to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes:
  • the UE When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE.
  • generating UE radio capability signaling includes:
  • the first indication field is added to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry the first support information, and the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate the UE.
  • a second indication field is added to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate the UE.
  • generating UE radio capability signaling includes:
  • the UE When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field It is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth;
  • the third support information is a second preset value, where the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is a third preset value, where the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN
  • the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type carried by the access type field Used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a base station, according to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes:
  • the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.
  • determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information
  • the information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or,
  • the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information
  • the information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information
  • the third support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN includes:
  • the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or
  • the third support information is the third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type indication carried by the access type field Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the base station does not know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and even if the base station knows whether the UE supports BT and/or WLAN, the base station may not know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. Therefore, even if the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the base station, without the knowledge of the base station, configures the MDT parameter for the UE, and sends the configured MDT parameter to the UE, and the UE does not support the The MDT of the Bluetooth and/or WLAN causes the MDT process to fail.
  • the process of the MDT parameter configured by the base station not supporting the MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN and the process of transmitting the MDT parameter are invalid behavior, the processing resources and the network of the base station. Transmission resources cause unnecessary waste, and MDT is less efficient.
  • the base station can know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN through the interaction of capability query signaling and UE radio capability signaling, and when determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, The MDT parameter is configured for the UE, and when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the MDT parameter is not configured for the UE, and the subsequent process of the MDT is not performed. Therefore, the MDT parameter is configured for the UE in this case.
  • the unnecessary processing waste of the processing resources and network transmission resources of the base station caused by the time saves the processing resources and network transmission resources of the base station.
  • This embodiment may be used as a supplement to the existing standard.
  • the process of interacting between the base station and the UE through the capability query signaling and the UE wireless capability signaling may be added before the MDT configuration process in the MDT process provided by the existing standard. To improve the existing MDT process and improve the accuracy and efficiency of the MDT process.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the interaction body of the method includes a base station and a UE, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the base station sends capability query signaling to the UE.
  • Capability Interrogation Signaling It may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, such as UECapabilityEnquiry signaling.
  • the capability query signaling is used to interrogate the UE's capabilities so that the UE reports its capabilities to the base station after receiving the capability challenge signaling.
  • the base station may send the capability query signaling to the UE in the process of attaching the network after the UE is powered on.
  • the capability query signaling may be sent at other occasions according to the service requirement, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the capability query signaling can be implemented by the following design one or design one:
  • E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • MDT Mobile Telecommunications
  • WLAN Wireless Fidelity
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the capability query signaling queries the UE's E-UTRAN capability, it indicates that the base station expects the UE to answer all E-UTRAN related capabilities, so that after receiving the capability inquiry signaling, the UE can understand the base station's expectation through the capability inquiry signaling.
  • E-UTRAN has all the capabilities, it also answers its own ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling may specifically ask the UE whether to support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, indicating that the base station expects the UE to specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN without answering other E-UTRAN related capabilities for the UE.
  • the capability query signaling can be used to understand the expectation of the base station, and specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • this design 2 can be implemented by improving the access type field of the capability query signaling.
  • the access type field is the RAT-Type field in the existing standard, and the RAT is the radio access technology (Radio Access Technologies).
  • the value range of the access type field of the capability query signaling may be extended, and Bluetooth and WLAN are used as two new access types, and the access type carried in the access type field can indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the access type carried by the access type field indicates Bluetooth
  • the access type carried by the incoming type field indicates the WLAN
  • the UE receives capability query signaling of the base station, and the UE generates UE radio capability signaling.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is UE-EUTRA-Capability signaling, also called UE-EUTRA-Capability-information.
  • the UE After receiving the capability query signaling, the UE responds to the capability query signaling to generate the UE radio capability signaling, so as to report the radio capability of the UE to the base station by sending the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the process of the UE generating the UE radio capability signaling may be implemented by the following implementation manner 1 or implementation manner 2:
  • Implementation 1 The corresponding fields can be separately added for Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the field indicating that the MDT based on the Bluetooth is supported is referred to as a first indication field
  • the field indicating that the MDT based on the WLAN is supported is referred to as a second indication field
  • the description is also made to
  • the information carried in the indication field is referred to as the first support information
  • the information carried in the second indication field is referred to as the second support information as an example for description.
  • This implementation manner 1 may include the following (1) and (2):
  • the UE may add a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and may also carry the first support information in the first indication field.
  • the first indication field is used to carry the first indication information
  • the first indication information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, so that the base station can pass the first indication field when receiving the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the first support information is learned that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the first indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the first indication field may be fixed to the first support information.
  • the first support information carried by the first indication field may be supported, yes or 1 or the like.
  • the UE When the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the UE does not need to add the first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the first indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, It is known by the default first indication field that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the UE may add a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the second support information of the second indication field may be used to learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the second indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the second indication field is fixed to the second supporting information.
  • the second support information carried by the second indication field may be supported, yes or 1 or the like, and the second support information and the first support information may be the same or different.
  • the UE When the UE does not support the MDT based on the WLAN, the UE does not need to add the second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the second indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, It is learned by the default second indication field that the UE does not support MDT based on WLAN.
  • the UE may add a first indication field and a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication in the two indication fields
  • the first support information of the field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • an indication field can be added for Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • a unified indication field may be set for Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the indication field can comprehensively indicate the capability of performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or the capability of performing MDT based on WLAN.
  • the indication field is referred to as a third indication field, and the information carried by the indication field is referred to as third support information as an example for description.
  • the UE may add a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third indication information of the third indication field is used.
  • the UE is instructed to support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the third indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the third support information is fixed to the first preset value, the second preset value, or the third preset value, and the different preset value indications are performed.
  • the capabilities of the MDT are different so that the base station can distinguish different capabilities by different values of the third indication field.
  • the second implementation manner may include the following (1)-(3):
  • the third support information is the first preset value
  • the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, where the first preset value may be "BT", "Bluetooth” or other information that identifies Bluetooth.
  • the UE may carry the first preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the first preset value of the third indication field.
  • the third support information is the second preset value
  • the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, where the second preset value may be "WLAN", "Wi-Fi” or other information that identifies the WLAN.
  • the UE may carry the second preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the second preset value of the third indication field.
  • the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the third preset value may be “Both” or other information capable of identifying that the UE has multiple capabilities.
  • the UE may carry the third preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and the WLAN by using the third preset value of the third indication field.
  • the UE when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth or the WLAN, the UE does not need to add the third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the third indication field, so that the base station receives the UE wireless capability information.
  • the default third indication field may be used to learn that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth or WLAN.
  • the process of the UE generating the UE wireless capability signaling is the same as the implementation manner 1 or the implementation manner 2, the difference is that the UE can It only answers the ability of the base station to interrogate without having to answer the ability of the base station not to interrogate.
  • the UE may indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the UE wireless capability signaling, for example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the wireless capability to the UE may be A first indication field is added to the signaling, and the first indication information is carried in the first indication field, and the third indication field is added to the radio capability signaling of the UE, and the third indication field is carried in the third indication field.
  • Information, the third support information takes a first preset value.
  • the UE may indicate that the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the UE radio capability signaling. For example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the UE may not add the first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling. In the foregoing implementation manner 2, the third indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the radio capability can be sent to the UE.
  • the second indication field is added to the signaling, and the second indication information is carried in the second indication field.
  • a third indication field may be added to the UE radio capability signaling, and the third indication field is carried in the third indication field.
  • Information, the third support information takes a second preset value.
  • the UE may indicate that the UE does not support the MDT based on the WLAN by using the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the second indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the third indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling.
  • the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station.
  • the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling sent by the UE.
  • the UE establishes a network connection with the base station, and the UE may send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station through the network connection, and the base station may receive the UE radio capability signaling, and according to the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE has the support for the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN.
  • the base station may receive the UE radio capability signaling, and according to the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE has the support for the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN.
  • the base station determines, according to the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the base station may parse the UE radio capability signaling, and determine, according to the content of the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, so as to make corresponding decisions according to the judgment result.
  • the step 405 can be implemented by using the following implementation manner 1 or implementation manner 2:
  • Implementation manner 1 Determine the capability of the UE according to the indication field corresponding to the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN.
  • This implementation manner 1 may include the following (1) and (2):
  • the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the base station may determine that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth.
  • the base station may determine that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, and when the UE radio capability signaling does not include the second indication field, the base station may determine The UE does not support MDT based on WLAN.
  • Implementation 2 Determine the capability of the UE according to the third indication field.
  • the base station may read the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, and determine the capability of the UE according to the value of the third indication field. Specifically, in combination with (1)-(2) of implementation manner 2 of step 404, when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the base station can learn that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the base station configures the MDT parameter of the UE.
  • the MDT parameter is used to perform MDT, and may include information for triggering measurement, effective time, absolute time on the network side, measurement area information, and the like.
  • the base station may configure the MDT parameter of the UE, and send the MDT parameter to the UE, so that the UE performs MDT according to the MDT parameter.
  • the base station does not need to configure the MDT parameters of the UE, and does not need to send the MDT parameters to the UE.
  • the base station may not configure the MDT parameter of the UE when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and the WLAN, and may also not configure the UE when the UE does not support the MDT of the Bluetooth and the WLAN according to the actual service requirement.
  • the MDT parameter is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the UE receives an MDT parameter configured by the base station.
  • the UE may perform MDT according to the MDT parameter based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and when the UE does not receive the MDT parameter, there is no need to try to perform MDT.
  • the process of the UE performing the MDT may include the following steps 1 to 3:
  • Step 1 The UE performs measurement based on the MDT parameter, and obtains a measurement report.
  • the measurement report may include a RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the serving cell, a signal strength of a neighboring area of the RSRQ (Reference Signaling Quality), and the like.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signaling Quality
  • Step 2 The UE may perform positioning based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN to obtain location information of the UE, where the location information indicates a location where the UE is located.
  • a beacon (beacon) node may be deployed in multiple locations in advance, and the beacon node may broadcast a signal.
  • the beacon node may be perceived.
  • the RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the RSSI can calculate the distance between the UE and the beacon node
  • the identifier of the beacon node can indicate the corresponding beacon node
  • the UE can use the RSSI And the identity of the beacon node as location information.
  • the UE can also perform the positioning by using other methods based on the Bluetooth, and only needs to ensure that the UE can obtain its own location information through the Bluetooth function, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • a plurality of hotspot APs may be pre-arranged, and the UE may scan the signals of the surrounding hotspot APs, and obtain the RF of the hotspot APs according to the signals of the hotspot APs.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the RF fingerprint is the RF signal strength fingerprint
  • the RF fingerprint can reflect the signal strength between the UE and the hotspot AP, so that the distance between the UE and the hotspot AP can be derived
  • the UE can
  • the RF fingerprint of the AP and the AP identifier are used as location information.
  • the UE can also perform the positioning by using the WLAN in other manners, and only needs to ensure that the UE can obtain its own location information through the WLAN function, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first step is performed after the first step is performed, and the second step is performed by the UE.
  • the UE may perform the first step and the second step. limited.
  • Step 3 The UE may send the location information and the measurement report to the base station.
  • the base station can receive the location information and the measurement report, and can also provide the location information and the measurement report to the ISP (Internet Service Provider).
  • the ISP can know the signal strength of each location according to the location information and the measurement report, so that the base station can Network optimization for each location.
  • the capability of the UE to perform the MDT based on the WLAN may specifically refer to the capability of the UE to perform MDT based on the WIFI, and may also refer to the capability of any one of the protocol standards included in the WLAN to perform MDT, that is, may include
  • the ability to perform MDT based on WIFI or other capabilities based on WLAN for MDT is not limited.
  • the UE when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus, which is applied to a UE, and includes a receiving module 501, a generating module 502, and a sending module 503, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station
  • the generating module 502 is configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • the sending module 503 is configured to send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station;
  • the receiving module 501 is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.
  • the UE when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE.
  • the generating module 502 is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry the first support. Information, the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE supports MDT based on WLAN, adding a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, The second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the generating module 502 is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, add a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used.
  • the third support information is carried, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth;
  • the third support information is a second preset value, where the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is a third preset value, where the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's E-UTRAN capabilities; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN
  • the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type carried by the access type field Used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a minimization drive test apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and includes: a sending module 601, a receiving module 602, a determining module 603, and a configuration module 604, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the sending module 601 is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE.
  • the receiving module 602 is configured to receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE.
  • a determining module 603, configured to determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • the configuration module 604 is configured to configure an MDT parameter of the UE.
  • the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.
  • the determining module 603 is further configured to: when the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, where the first indication field is used. And carrying the first support information, where the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information, It is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the determining module 603 is further configured to: when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, where the The third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the determining module 603 is further configured to:
  • the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or
  • the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or
  • the third support information is the third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.
  • the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's E-UTRAN capabilities; or,
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type indication carried by the access type field Bluetooth and/or WLAN.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a minimization drive test system, where the system includes a user equipment UE and a base station;
  • the base station is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE;
  • the UE is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station, and when the UE supports minimization of the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, and send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station.
  • the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;
  • the base station is further configured to: according to the UE radio capability signaling, determine that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configuring an MDT parameter of the UE;
  • the UE is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus 700, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 700 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast device, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • apparatus 700 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, And a communication component 716.
  • Processing component 702 typically controls the overall operation of device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 702 can include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 702 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 702 and other components.
  • processing component 702 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 708 and processing component 702.
  • Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 704 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700.
  • Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 704 or transmitted via communication component 716.
  • audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing device 700 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • sensor assembly 714 can detect an open/closed state of device 700, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 700, and sensor component 714 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 700 or device 700. The presence or absence of user contact with device 700, device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 700.
  • Sensor assembly 714 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor component 714 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 714 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 700 and other devices.
  • the device 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the minimization of the drive test method described above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the minimization of the drive test method described above.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test device, which may be a base station, which may generate a large difference due to configuration or performance, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • a drive test device which may be a base station, which may generate a large difference due to configuration or performance, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the minimization of the drive test method provided by the above various method embodiments is implemented.
  • the minimized drive test device can also have a receiver 803 and a transmitter 804, which are respectively connected to a processor 801 for receiving signals, and the transmitter 804 is for transmitting
  • the signal, the minimization of the drive test device may also include other components for implementing the function of the device, and details are not described herein.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, such as a memory storing a computer program, the computer program being executed when executed to implement the minimized drive test shown in the above embodiment method.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM). Tapes, floppy disks, and optical data storage devices.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of network technology, and to a method and device for minimization of drive tests (MDT), a user equipment (UE), and a base station. The method comprises: receiving capability query signaling from a base station; generating UE radio capability signaling if the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or wireless local area network (WLAN), the UE radio capability signaling being used for indicating that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN; sending the UE radio capability signaling to the base station; and receiving an MDT parameter configured by the base station. In the present application, the base station can know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and would configure an MDT parameter for the UE only when determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, thereby avoiding waste of processing resources of the base station.

Description

最小化路测方法、装置、用户设备及基站Minimize road test method, device, user equipment and base station 技术领域Technical field

本公开是关于网络技术领域,具体来说是关于一种最小化路测方法、装置、用户设备及基站。The present disclosure relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a minimization of a drive test method, apparatus, user equipment, and base station.

背景技术Background technique

最小化路测(Minimization of Drive Tests,MDT)技术是一种通过UE(User Equipment,用户设备)上报的测量报告,得到网络优化所需要的相关参数的技术。MDT技术中要求UE具有定位的能力,UE在上报测量报告时,要一并上报所处的位置信息,以便ISP(Internet Service Provider,互联网服务提供商)获知测量报告对应于哪个位置。The Minimization of Drive Tests (MDT) technology is a technique for obtaining relevant parameters required for network optimization by using a measurement report reported by a UE (User Equipment). The MDT technology requires the UE to have the capability of locating. When reporting the measurement report, the UE must report the location information together, so that the ISP (Internet Service Provider) can know which location the measurement report corresponds to.

在目前的MDT流程中,基站可以为UE配置MDT参数,将MDT参数发送给UE,UE会基于MDT参数进行MDT,获取MDT测试报告,通过蓝牙和/或WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks,无线局域网)定位所处的位置,得到位置信息,将测量报告和位置信息一并上报给基站。In the current MDT process, the base station may configure the MDT parameter for the UE, and send the MDT parameter to the UE. The UE performs the MDT based on the MDT parameter, obtains the MDT test report, and uses Bluetooth and/or WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks). Positioning the location, obtaining the location information, and reporting the measurement report and the location information to the base station.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本公开提供了一种最小化路测方法、装置、用户设备及基站,能够解决相关技术中存在的基站为不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的UE配置MDT参数导致处理资源无谓浪费的问题,所述技术方案如下:The present disclosure provides a method for minimizing a drive test, a device, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the base station existing in the related art causes the MDT parameter of the UE that does not support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN to cause unnecessary waste of processing resources. The technical solution is as follows:

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种最小化路测方法,应用于用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a minimization of a drive test method is provided, which is applied to a user equipment UE, the method comprising:

接收基站的能力询问信令;Receiving capability query signaling of the base station;

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;Transmitting the UE radio capability signaling to the base station;

接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。Receiving MDT parameters configured by the base station.

本实施例提供的方法,当UE接收到基站的能力询问信令时,UE通过向基站发送UE无线能力信令,向基站上报自身支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,保证基站可以获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力,为自身配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the method provided by the embodiment, when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE. Supports the ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configures the MDT parameters for itself, so as to avoid the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameters for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station. To improve the accuracy of MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,所述当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:In a possible design, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generating the UE radio capability signaling includes:

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry first support information, and the first support information of the first indication field is used. Used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or,

当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, adding a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field It is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:In a possible design, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generating the UE radio capability signaling includes:

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information, where the third indication field is The third support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值,所述第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, and the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. ;or,

当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值,所述第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值,所述第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行 MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, if the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the capability query signaling includes an access type field, which is carried by the access type field. The access type is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种最小化路测方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a minimization of a drive test method, which is applied to a base station, the method comprising:

向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;Transmitting capability inquiry signaling to the user equipment UE;

接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;Receiving UE radio capability signaling of the UE;

根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

配置所述UE的MDT参数。The MDT parameters of the UE are configured.

本实施例提供的方法,基站通过向UE发送能力询问信令,接收UE返回的UE无线能力信令,当基站获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力时,才为UE配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the method provided by the embodiment, the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. The parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当所述UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, and the first indication field is used to carry the first support information, where the first indication field is The first support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or,

当所述UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, and the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, where the second indication field is The second support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支 持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information, The third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, the determining, according to the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or

当所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and the access type field carries The incoming type indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种最小化路测装置,应用于用户设备UE中,所述装置包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a minimization of a drive test apparatus, which is applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus comprising:

接收模块,用于接收基站的能力询问信令;a receiving module, configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station;

生成模块,用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示 UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;a generating module, configured to generate UE radio capability signaling when the UE supports minimizing a drive test MDT based on a Bluetooth and/or a wireless local area network WLAN, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports Bluetooth-based and/or WLAN for MDT;

发送模块,用于向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;a sending module, configured to send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station;

接收模块,用于接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。And a receiving module, configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.

在一种可能的设计中,所述生成模块,还用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry First support information, the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE supports MDT based on WLAN, adding to the UE wireless capability signaling a second indication field, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述生成模块,还用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, the third indication The field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值,所述第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, and the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. ;or,

当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值,所述第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值,所述第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, if the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the capability query signaling includes an access type field, which is carried by the access type field. The access type is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT; 或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种最小化路测装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a minimization of a drive test apparatus, which is applied to a base station, the apparatus comprising:

发送模块,用于向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;a sending module, configured to send capability query signaling to the user equipment UE;

接收模块,用于接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;a receiving module, configured to receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE;

确定模块,用于根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

配置模块,用于配置所述UE的MDT参数。And a configuration module, configured to configure an MDT parameter of the UE.

在一种可能的设计中,所述确定模块,还用于当所述UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当所述UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the determining module is further configured to: when the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, where the first The indication field is used to carry the first support information, where the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or when the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first When the information is supported, the UE is determined to support the MDT based on the WLAN, the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述确定模块,还用于当所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the determining module is further configured to: when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determine that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, The third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述确定模块,还用于:In a possible design, the determining module is further configured to:

当所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or

当所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and the access type field carries The incoming type indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了一种最小化路测系统,所述系统包括用户设备UE和基站;According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a minimization drive test system, the system comprising a user equipment UE and a base station;

所述基站,用于向UE发送能力询问信令;The base station is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE;

所述UE,用于接收基站的能力询问信令,当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;The UE is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station, and when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, and send the UE to the base station. Radio capability signaling; the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

所述基站,还用于根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,配置所述UE的MDT参数;The base station is further configured to: according to the UE radio capability signaling, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configure an MDT parameter of the UE;

所述UE,还用于接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。The UE is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.

根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了一种最小化路测装置,应用于用户设备UE中,包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a minimization of a drive test apparatus is provided for use in a user equipment UE, including:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:

接收基站的能力询问信令;Receiving capability query signaling of the base station;

当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Generating UE radio capability signaling, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN;

向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;Transmitting the UE radio capability signaling to the base station;

接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。Receiving MDT parameters configured by the base station.

根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供了一种最小化路测装置,应用于基站中,包括:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a minimization of a drive test apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and includes:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:

向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;Transmitting capability inquiry signaling to the user equipment UE;

接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;Receiving UE radio capability signaling of the UE;

根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

配置所述UE的MDT参数。The MDT parameters of the UE are configured.

根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面以及第一方面的任一种可能设计中的最小化路测方法。According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the first aspect and the first Minimize the drive test method in any of the possible designs.

根据本公开实施例的第九方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面以及第二方面的任一种可能设计中的最小化路测方法。According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the second aspect and the second Minimize the drive test method in any of the possible designs.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的,并不能限制本公开。The above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the disclosure.

附图说明DRAWINGS

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the specification

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment, according to an exemplary embodiment;

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图;2 is a flow chart showing a method of minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment;

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment; FIG.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment; FIG.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment; FIG.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment; FIG.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置700的框图;FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus 700, according to an exemplary embodiment;

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施方式和附图,对本公开做进一步详细说明。在此,本公开的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本公开,但并不作为对本公开的限定。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure and the description thereof are for explaining the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

为了方便理解,下面先对本公开实施例中涉及的术语进行解释:For ease of understanding, the terms involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure are first explained below:

路测技术:路测能够反映网络的状况,对网络性能指标起到直接的测量评估作用,并指出网络的问题所在。传统的网络优化基于路测数据,通过路测仪器采集电平、质量等网络数据,通过分析这些数据发现网络问题,进而针对问题区域做网络优化。这种方式往往需要大量的人力、物力和经费投资,同时对网络优化人员也有非常高的经验要求。Road test technology: Drive test can reflect the status of the network, directly measure and evaluate the network performance indicators, and point out the problem of the network. The traditional network optimization is based on the road test data, and the network data such as level and quality are collected by the road test instrument. The network problem is found by analyzing the data, and then the network optimization is performed for the problem area. This approach often requires a large amount of manpower, material resources and capital investment, and also has very high experience requirements for network optimization personnel.

MDT技术:通过UE上报的测量报告,得到网络优化所需要的相关参数的技术。MDT技术在3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)中定义,通过MDT技术,可以:(1)减少路测开销,缩短优化周期,从而降低移动通信运营商网络优化和维护成本。(2)收集到传统路测无法进行的全区域的测量信息(如窄路、森林、私人场所等),因此,可以更加客观的评估网络性能,并使网络评估的结果更加贴近用户体验,带来更高的用户满意度。(3)从环境保护的角度,传统路测需要测试车辆在车市区域中收集数据,通过MDT减少传统路测,可以降低二氧化碳的排放量,保护环境。目前,MDT的应用场景主要包括覆盖优化、容量优化、移动优化、QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)保证等。MDT technology: A technique for obtaining relevant parameters required for network optimization through measurement reports reported by the UE. MDT technology is defined in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project). Through MDT technology, it can: (1) reduce road test overhead and shorten optimization cycle, thus reducing network optimization and maintenance costs of mobile communication operators. (2) Collecting measurement information (such as narrow roads, forests, private places, etc.) that cannot be performed by traditional road test. Therefore, network performance can be evaluated more objectively and the results of network evaluation can be closer to the user experience. Come to higher user satisfaction. (3) From the perspective of environmental protection, traditional road test requires test vehicles to collect data in the vehicle market area. By reducing traditional road test through MDT, it can reduce carbon dioxide emissions and protect the environment. Currently, the application scenarios of MDT mainly include coverage optimization, capacity optimization, mobility optimization, and QoS (Quality of Service) guarantee.

MDT技术要求的定位功能:MDT技术中要求UE具有定位的能力,能够获取当前所处的位置,UE在上报测量报告时,要一并上报自身的位置信息。在室外场景中,UE可以依赖于GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)进行准确的定位以及信息上报。但是,随着移动通信技术的发展,越来越多的移动通信和流量产生于室内,在室内进行GPS定位会导致定位不准。因 此,如何将MDT技术应用在室内场景中需要进一步进行研究。目前,在室内场景中,UE可以通过蓝牙功能,记录周围蓝牙设备的信息以定位自身的位置,另外,UE也可以通过WLAN功能,记录周围WIFI(Wireless Fidelity,无线保真技术)热点设备的信息以定位自身的位置。这两种方式下可以解决定位不准的问题,达到在室内场景精确进行MDT。本实施例可以应用于室内场景的MDT,要求UE具有基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力。The positioning function required by the MDT technology: The MDT technology requires the UE to have the capability of positioning, and can obtain the current location. When the UE reports the measurement report, it must report its own location information. In an outdoor scenario, the UE can rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) for accurate positioning and information reporting. However, with the development of mobile communication technology, more and more mobile communication and traffic are generated indoors, and GPS positioning indoors may result in inaccurate positioning. Therefore, how to apply MDT technology in indoor scenes requires further research. Currently, in an indoor scenario, the UE can record the information of the surrounding Bluetooth device to locate its location through the Bluetooth function. In addition, the UE can also record the information of the surrounding WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) hotspot device through the WLAN function. To locate your location. In these two ways, the problem of inaccurate positioning can be solved, and the MDT can be accurately performed in the indoor scene. This embodiment can be applied to the MDT of an indoor scenario, requiring the UE to have the capability of performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图,如图1所示,该实施环境包括基站101和UE102,基站101和UE102可以建立网络连接,可以通过网络连接进行信息交互。其中,基站101可以为eNB(Evolved Node B演进型基站),UE102可以为手机、电脑、平板电脑或可穿戴设备等。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the implementation environment includes a base station 101 and a UE 102. The base station 101 and the UE 102 can establish a network connection, and can perform information interaction through a network connection. The base station 101 may be an eNB (Evolved Node B evolved base station), and the UE 102 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图,应用于用户设备UE中,该方法包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a user equipment UE, according to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes:

201、接收基站的能力询问信令。201. Receive capability query signaling of the base station.

202、当UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。202. When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

203、向基站发送UE无线能力信令。203. Send UE radio capability signaling to the base station.

204、接收基站配置的MDT参数。204. Receive MDT parameters configured by the base station.

本实施例提供的方法,当UE接收到基站的能力询问信令时,UE通过向基站发送UE无线能力信令,向基站上报自身支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,保证基站可以获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力,为自身配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the method provided by the embodiment, when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE. Supports the ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configures the MDT parameters for itself, so as to avoid the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameters for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station. To improve the accuracy of MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,该当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:In a possible design, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on Bluetooth and/or wireless local area network WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling includes:

当该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,该第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,该第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the first indication field is added to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry the first support information, and the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate the UE. Support for MDT based on Bluetooth; and / or,

当该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第二 指示字段,该第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,该第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, a second indication field is added to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate the UE. Support for MDT based on WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:In a possible design, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on Bluetooth and/or wireless local area network WLAN, generating UE radio capability signaling includes:

当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,该第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,该第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field It is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,当该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第一预设取值,该第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第二预设取值,该第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, where the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第三预设取值,该第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, where the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,该接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, if the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type carried by the access type field Used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图,应用于基站中,该方法包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a base station, according to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes:

301、向UE发送能力询问信令。301. Send capability query signaling to the UE.

302、接收该UE的UE无线能力信令。302. Receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE.

303、根据该UE无线能力信令,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。303. Determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

304、配置该UE的MDT参数。304. Configure an MDT parameter of the UE.

本实施例提供的方法,基站通过向UE发送能力询问信令,接收UE返回的UE无线能力信令,当基站获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力时,才为UE配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the method provided by the embodiment, the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. The parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,该根据该UE无线能力信令,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, according to the UE radio capability signaling, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当该UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,该第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,该第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, where the first indication field is used to carry the first support information, and the first indication field is first supported. The information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or,

当该UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,该第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,该第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second indication field is second supported. The information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该根据该UE无线能力信令,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, according to the UE radio capability signaling, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当该UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,该第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, where the third indication field is used. The third support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该根据该UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:In a possible design, according to the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes:

当该第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or

当该第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is the third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability; or,

该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,该接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type indication carried by the access type field Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

相关技术中,基站并不知道UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,另外即使基站知道UE是否支持BT和/或WLAN,基站可能不知道UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。因此,会出现即使UE并不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,而基站在不知情的情况下,仍为UE配置MDT参数,将配置的MDT参数发送给UE,而UE由于并不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,造成MDT流程失败,显然,基站为不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的UE配置MDT参数的过程以及MDT参数传输的过程属于无效行为,基站的处理资源和网络传输资源产生了无谓浪费,MDT的效率较低。In the related art, the base station does not know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and even if the base station knows whether the UE supports BT and/or WLAN, the base station may not know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. Therefore, even if the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the base station, without the knowledge of the base station, configures the MDT parameter for the UE, and sends the configured MDT parameter to the UE, and the UE does not support the The MDT of the Bluetooth and/or WLAN causes the MDT process to fail. Obviously, the process of the MDT parameter configured by the base station not supporting the MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN and the process of transmitting the MDT parameter are invalid behavior, the processing resources and the network of the base station. Transmission resources cause unnecessary waste, and MDT is less efficient.

而本实施例中,通过能力询问信令和UE无线能力信令的交互,基站可以知道UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,当确定UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,才会为UE配置MDT参数,而当UE不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,无需为UE配置MDT参数,也不会执行MDT的后续流程,因此避免了这种情况下为UE配置MDT参数时造成的基站的处理资源和网络传输资源的无谓浪费,节约了基站的处理资源和网络传输资源。In this embodiment, the base station can know whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN through the interaction of capability query signaling and UE radio capability signaling, and when determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, The MDT parameter is configured for the UE, and when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the MDT parameter is not configured for the UE, and the subsequent process of the MDT is not performed. Therefore, the MDT parameter is configured for the UE in this case. The unnecessary processing waste of the processing resources and network transmission resources of the base station caused by the time saves the processing resources and network transmission resources of the base station.

本实施例可以作为现有标准的补充,例如,可以在现有标准提供的MDT流程中的MDT配置过程之前,添加基站和UE之间通过能力询问信令和UE无线能力信令进行交互的过程,从而完善现有的MDT流程,提高MDT流程的准确性和效率。This embodiment may be used as a supplement to the existing standard. For example, the process of interacting between the base station and the UE through the capability query signaling and the UE wireless capability signaling may be added before the MDT configuration process in the MDT process provided by the existing standard. To improve the existing MDT process and improve the accuracy and efficiency of the MDT process.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测方法的流程图,该方法的交互主体包括基站和UE,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for minimizing a drive test according to an exemplary embodiment. The interaction body of the method includes a base station and a UE, and the method includes the following steps:

401、基站向UE发送能力询问信令。401. The base station sends capability query signaling to the UE.

能力询问信令:可以为RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令,例如为UECapabilityEnquiry信令。能力询问信令用于询问UE的能力,以 便UE接收到能力询问信令后,向基站报告自身的能力。基站可以在UE开机后的入网附着(Attach)过程中,向UE发送能力询问信令,当然也可以根据业务需求在其他时机发送能力询问信令,本实施例对此不做限定。Capability Interrogation Signaling: It may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, such as UECapabilityEnquiry signaling. The capability query signaling is used to interrogate the UE's capabilities so that the UE reports its capabilities to the base station after receiving the capability challenge signaling. The base station may send the capability query signaling to the UE in the process of attaching the network after the UE is powered on. Of course, the capability query signaling may be sent at other occasions according to the service requirement, which is not limited in this embodiment.

可选地,能力询问信令可以通过以下设计一或设计一实现:Optionally, the capability query signaling can be implemented by the following design one or design one:

设计一、能力询问信令用于询问UE的E-UTRAN能力。Design 1. Capability Interrogation Signaling is used to interrogate the UE's E-UTRAN capabilities.

E-UTRAN(演进的UMTS陆地无线接入网,Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)能力是一种E-UTRAN相关的所有能力的统称,包括基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力以及其他E-UTRAN相关的能力,其中UMTS即为通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)。E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) capability is a general term for all E-UTRAN related capabilities, including MDT capabilities based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and other E-UTRAN A related capability, where UMTS is the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System.

能力询问信令询问UE的E-UTRAN能力时,表明基站期望UE回答E-UTRAN相关的所有能力,以便UE接收到能力询问信令后,可以通过能力询问信令了解基站的期望,在回答与E-UTRAN相关的所有能力时,一并回答自身基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力。When the capability query signaling queries the UE's E-UTRAN capability, it indicates that the base station expects the UE to answer all E-UTRAN related capabilities, so that after receiving the capability inquiry signaling, the UE can understand the base station's expectation through the capability inquiry signaling. When E-UTRAN has all the capabilities, it also answers its own ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

设计二、能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。Design 2, capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

能力询问信令可以专门询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,表明基站期望UE专门回答自身是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,而无需回答其他E-UTRAN相关的能力,以便UE接收到能力询问信令后,可以通过能力询问信令了解基站的期望,专门回答自身是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling may specifically ask the UE whether to support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, indicating that the base station expects the UE to specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN without answering other E-UTRAN related capabilities for the UE. After receiving the capability inquiry signaling, the capability query signaling can be used to understand the expectation of the base station, and specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在实施中,本设计二可以通过改进能力询问信令的接入类型字段实现。接入类型字段即为现有标准中的RAT-Type字段,其中RAT即为无线接入技术(Radio Access Technologies)。本实施例中,可以扩展能力询问信令的接入类型字段的取值范围,将蓝牙和WLAN作为两种新的接入类型,则接入类型字段承载的接入类型能够指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In implementation, this design 2 can be implemented by improving the access type field of the capability query signaling. The access type field is the RAT-Type field in the existing standard, and the RAT is the radio access technology (Radio Access Technologies). In this embodiment, the value range of the access type field of the capability query signaling may be extended, and Bluetooth and WLAN are used as two new access types, and the access type carried in the access type field can indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

示例性地,可以约定,当基站期望UE专门回答自身是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙,当基站期望UE专门回答自身是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示WLAN。Exemplarily, it may be agreed that when the base station expects the UE to specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the access type carried by the access type field indicates Bluetooth, and when the base station expects the UE to specifically answer whether it supports MDT based on WLAN, The access type carried by the incoming type field indicates the WLAN.

402、UE接收基站的能力询问信令,UE生成UE无线能力信令。402. The UE receives capability query signaling of the base station, and the UE generates UE radio capability signaling.

UE无线能力信令即为UE-EUTRA-Capability信令,也称 UE-EUTRA-Capability-information。UE接收到能力询问信令后,会响应该能力询问信令,生成UE无线能力信令,以便通过发送UE无线能力信令,向基站上报自身的无线能力。The UE radio capability signaling is UE-EUTRA-Capability signaling, also called UE-EUTRA-Capability-information. After receiving the capability query signaling, the UE responds to the capability query signaling to generate the UE radio capability signaling, so as to report the radio capability of the UE to the base station by sending the UE radio capability signaling.

结合上述设计一,当能力询问信令询问UE的E-UTRAN能力时,UE生成UE无线能力信令的过程可以通过以下实现方式一或实现方式二实现:In combination with the foregoing design one, when the capability query signaling queries the UE's E-UTRAN capability, the process of the UE generating the UE radio capability signaling may be implemented by the following implementation manner 1 or implementation manner 2:

实现方式一、可以为蓝牙和/或WLAN单独添加对应的字段。Implementation 1: The corresponding fields can be separately added for Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

为了区分描述,本实施例以指示支持基于蓝牙进行MDT的字段称为第一指示字段,指示支持基于WLAN进行MDT的字段称为第二指示字段为例进行说明,同样为了区分描述,以第一指示字段承载的信息称为第一支持信息,第二指示字段承载的信息称为第二支持信息为例进行说明。In order to distinguish the description, the field indicating that the MDT based on the Bluetooth is supported is referred to as a first indication field, and the field indicating that the MDT based on the WLAN is supported is referred to as a second indication field, and the description is also made to The information carried in the indication field is referred to as the first support information, and the information carried in the second indication field is referred to as the second support information as an example for description.

本实现方式一可以包括以下(1)和(2):This implementation manner 1 may include the following (1) and (2):

(1)针对UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT:(1) For the UE to support MDT based on Bluetooth:

当UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,UE可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第一指示字段,还可以在第一指示字段承载第一支持信息。其中,第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过第一指示字段的第一支持信息获知UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。其中,第一指示字段可以为枚举类型,第一指示字段的取值可以固定为第一支持信息。第一指示字段承载的第一支持信息可以supported、yes或1等。When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the UE may add a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and may also carry the first support information in the first indication field. The first indication field is used to carry the first indication information, and the first indication information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, so that the base station can pass the first indication field when receiving the UE radio capability signaling. The first support information is learned that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. The first indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the first indication field may be fixed to the first support information. The first support information carried by the first indication field may be supported, yes or 1 or the like.

当UE不支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,UE无需向UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,则UE无线能力信令会缺省第一指示字段,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过缺省第一指示字段获知UE不支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。When the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the UE does not need to add the first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the first indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, It is known by the default first indication field that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth.

(2)针对UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT:(2) For the UE to support MDT based on WLAN:

与(1)同理地,当UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,UE可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第二指示字段,第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过第二指示字段的第二支持信息获知UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。其中,第二指示字段可以为枚举类型,第二指示字段的取值固定为第二支持信息。第二指示字段承载的第二支持信息可以supported、yes或1等,第二支持信息和第一支持信息可以相同也可以不同。In the same manner as (1), when the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the UE may add a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN. When the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the second support information of the second indication field may be used to learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN. The second indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the second indication field is fixed to the second supporting information. The second support information carried by the second indication field may be supported, yes or 1 or the like, and the second support information and the first support information may be the same or different.

当UE不支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,UE无需向UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,则UE无线能力信令会缺省第二指示字段,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过缺省第二指示字段获知UE不支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the UE does not support the MDT based on the WLAN, the UE does not need to add the second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the second indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, It is learned by the default second indication field that the UE does not support MDT based on WLAN.

结合上述(1)和(2),当UE同时支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,UE可以向UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段和第二指示字段,这两个指示字段中第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。当UE不支持基于蓝牙或WLAN进行MDT时,则无需向UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,也无需向UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段。In combination with the foregoing (1) and (2), when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and the WLAN, the UE may add a first indication field and a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication in the two indication fields The first support information of the field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. When the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth or WLAN, there is no need to add a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and no need to add a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling.

实现方式二、可以为蓝牙和/或WLAN添加一个指示字段。Implementation 2, an indication field can be added for Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

本实施例中,可以为蓝牙和/或WLAN设置统一的指示字段,该指示字段能够综合地指示基于蓝牙进行MDT的能力和/或基于WLAN进行MDT的能力。为了区分描述,以这种指示字段称为第三指示字段,这种指示字段承载的信息称为第三支持信息为例进行说明。In this embodiment, a unified indication field may be set for Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the indication field can comprehensively indicate the capability of performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or the capability of performing MDT based on WLAN. In order to distinguish the description, the indication field is referred to as a third indication field, and the information carried by the indication field is referred to as third support information as an example for description.

当UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,UE可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第三指示字段,第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。其中,第三指示字段可以为枚举类型,第三支持信息的取值固定为第一预设取值、第二预设取值或第三预设取值,不同预设取值指示的进行MDT的能力不同,以便基站可以通过第三指示字段的不同取值区分不同的能力。When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the UE may add a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third indication information of the third indication field is used. The UE is instructed to support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. The third indication field may be an enumerated type, and the value of the third support information is fixed to the first preset value, the second preset value, or the third preset value, and the different preset value indications are performed. The capabilities of the MDT are different so that the base station can distinguish different capabilities by different values of the third indication field.

具体来说,本实现方式二可以包括以下(1)-(3):Specifically, the second implementation manner may include the following (1)-(3):

(1)当UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,第三支持信息为第一预设取值,第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,其中,第一预设取值可以为“BT”、“Bluetooth”或其他能够标识蓝牙的信息。UE可以在第三指示字段上承载第一预设取值,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过第三指示字段的第一预设取值获知UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。(1) When the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the third support information is the first preset value, and the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, where the first preset value may be "BT", "Bluetooth" or other information that identifies Bluetooth. The UE may carry the first preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the first preset value of the third indication field.

(2)当UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,第三支持信息为第二预设取值,第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,其中,第二预设取值可以为“WLAN”、“Wi-Fi”或其他能够标识WLAN的信息。UE可以在第三指示字段上承载第二预设取值,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过 第三指示字段的第二预设取值获知UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。(2) When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is the second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, where the second preset value may be "WLAN", "Wi-Fi" or other information that identifies the WLAN. The UE may carry the second preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the second preset value of the third indication field.

(3)当UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,第三支持信息为第三预设取值,第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。其中,第三预设取值可以为“Both”或其他能够标识UE具有支持多种能力的信息。UE可以在第三指示字段上承载第三预设取值,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过第三指示字段的第三预设取值获知UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。(3) When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN. The third preset value may be “Both” or other information capable of identifying that the UE has multiple capabilities. The UE may carry the third preset value on the third indication field, so that when the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling, the UE may learn that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and the WLAN by using the third preset value of the third indication field.

另外,当UE不支持基于蓝牙或WLAN进行MDT时,UE无需向UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,则UE无线能力信令会缺省第三指示字段,以便基站接收到UE无线能力信令时,可通过缺省第三指示字段获知UE不支持基于蓝牙或WLAN进行MDT。In addition, when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth or the WLAN, the UE does not need to add the third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, and the UE radio capability signaling defaults the third indication field, so that the base station receives the UE wireless capability information. In time, the default third indication field may be used to learn that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth or WLAN.

结合上述设计二,当能力询问信令专门询问UE是否支持蓝牙和/或WLAN时,UE生成UE无线能力信令的过程与上述实现方式一或实现方式二同理,相区别的是,UE可以只回答基站询问的能力,而无需回答基站未询问的能力。In combination with the above-mentioned design 2, when the capability query signaling specifically asks the UE whether to support the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, the process of the UE generating the UE wireless capability signaling is the same as the implementation manner 1 or the implementation manner 2, the difference is that the UE can It only answers the ability of the base station to interrogate without having to answer the ability of the base station not to interrogate.

具体地,如果能力询问指令询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,如果UE支持蓝牙,UE可通过UE无线能力信令指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,例如结合上述实现方式一,可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第一指示字段,在第一指示字段承载第一支持信息,结合上述实现方式二,可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第三指示字段,在第三指示字段上承载第三支持信息,该第三支持信息取第一预设取值。另外,如果UE不支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,UE可通过UE无线能力信令指示UE不支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,例如结合上述实现方式一,可以不向UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,结合上述实现方式二,可以不向UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段。Specifically, if the capability query instruction asks the UE whether to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth, if the UE supports the Bluetooth, the UE may indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the UE wireless capability signaling, for example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the wireless capability to the UE may be A first indication field is added to the signaling, and the first indication information is carried in the first indication field, and the third indication field is added to the radio capability signaling of the UE, and the third indication field is carried in the third indication field. Information, the third support information takes a first preset value. In addition, if the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth, the UE may indicate that the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth by using the UE radio capability signaling. For example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the UE may not add the first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling. In the foregoing implementation manner 2, the third indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling.

当能力询问指令询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,如果UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,则UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,例如结合上述实现方式一,可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第二指示字段,在第二指示字段承载第二支持信息,结合上述实现方式二,可以向UE无线能力信令中添加第三指示字段,在第三指示字段上承载第三支持信息,该第三支持信息取第二预设取值。另外,如果UE不支持基于WLAN进行MDT,UE可通过UE无线能力信令指示UE不支持基于WLAN进行MDT,例如结合上述实现方式一,可以不向UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,结合上述实 现方式二,可以不向UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段。When the capability query command asks the UE whether to support the MDT based on the WLAN, if the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN. For example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the radio capability can be sent to the UE. The second indication field is added to the signaling, and the second indication information is carried in the second indication field. In combination with the foregoing implementation manner 2, a third indication field may be added to the UE radio capability signaling, and the third indication field is carried in the third indication field. Information, the third support information takes a second preset value. In addition, if the UE does not support the MDT based on the WLAN, the UE may indicate that the UE does not support the MDT based on the WLAN by using the UE radio capability signaling. For example, in combination with the foregoing implementation manner 1, the second indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling. In the foregoing implementation manner 2, the third indication field may not be added to the UE radio capability signaling.

403、UE向基站发送UE无线能力信令。403. The UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station.

404、基站接收UE发送的UE无线能力信令。404. The base station receives the UE radio capability signaling sent by the UE.

UE和基站建立了网络连接,UE可以通过网络连接向基站发送UE无线能力信令,基站可以接收UE无线能力信令,根据UE无线能力信令获知UE是否具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力。The UE establishes a network connection with the base station, and the UE may send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station through the network connection, and the base station may receive the UE radio capability signaling, and according to the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE has the support for the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN. Ability.

405、基站根据UE无线能力信令,判断UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。405. The base station determines, according to the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

基站可以解析UE无线能力信令,根据UE无线能力信令的内容,判断UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,以便根据判断结果进行相应地决策。结合上述步骤404的实现方式一和实现方式二,本步骤405可以通过以下实现方式一或实现方式二实现:The base station may parse the UE radio capability signaling, and determine, according to the content of the UE radio capability signaling, whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, so as to make corresponding decisions according to the judgment result. In combination with the implementation manner 1 and the implementation manner 2 of the foregoing step 404, the step 405 can be implemented by using the following implementation manner 1 or implementation manner 2:

实现方式一、根据蓝牙和/或WLAN对应的指示字段确定UE的能力。Implementation manner 1: Determine the capability of the UE according to the indication field corresponding to the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN.

本实现方式一可以包括以下(1)和(2):This implementation manner 1 may include the following (1) and (2):

(1)针对UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT:(1) For the UE to support MDT based on Bluetooth:

当UE无线能力信令包括第一指示字段,第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,基站可以确定UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。当UE无线能力信令不包括第一指示字段时,基站可以确定UE不支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。When the UE radio capability signaling includes a first indication field, and the first indication field carries the first support information, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. When the UE radio capability signaling does not include the first indication field, the base station may determine that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth.

(2)针对UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT:(2) For the UE to support MDT based on WLAN:

当UE无线能力信令包括第二指示字段,第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,基站可以确定UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,当UE无线能力信令不包括第二指示字段时,基站可以确定UE不支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the UE radio capability signaling includes a second indication field, and the second indication field carries the second support information, the base station may determine that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, and when the UE radio capability signaling does not include the second indication field, the base station may determine The UE does not support MDT based on WLAN.

实现方式二、根据第三指示字段确定UE的能力。Implementation 2: Determine the capability of the UE according to the third indication field.

基站可以读取UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段,根据第三指示字段的取值确定UE的能力。具体来说,结合步骤404的实现方式二的(1)-(2),当UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第一预设取值时,基站可以确定UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT。当UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第二预设取值时,基站可以确定UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。当UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三预设取值时,基站可以确定UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。The base station may read the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, and determine the capability of the UE according to the value of the third indication field. Specifically, in combination with (1)-(2) of implementation manner 2 of step 404, when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth. When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third preset value, the base station may determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

另外,当UE无线能力信令缺省第三指示字段时,基站可以获知UE不支 持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。In addition, when the UE radio capability signaling defaults the third indication field, the base station can learn that the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

406、当UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,基站配置UE的MDT参数。406. When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the base station configures the MDT parameter of the UE.

MDT参数用于进行MDT,可以包括触发测量的信息、有效时间、网络侧的绝对时间、测量区域信息等。The MDT parameter is used to perform MDT, and may include information for triggering measurement, effective time, absolute time on the network side, measurement area information, and the like.

当UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,基站可以配置UE的MDT参数,向UE发送MDT参数,以便UE根据MDT参数进行MDT。当UE不支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,基站无需配置UE的MDT参数,更无需向UE发送MDT参数。其中,基站可以当UE不支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,不配置UE的MDT参数,也可以根据实际业务需求,当UE不支持蓝牙和WLAN中的某一者进行MDT时,不配置UE的MDT参数,本实施例对此不做限定。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the base station may configure the MDT parameter of the UE, and send the MDT parameter to the UE, so that the UE performs MDT according to the MDT parameter. When the UE does not support MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the base station does not need to configure the MDT parameters of the UE, and does not need to send the MDT parameters to the UE. The base station may not configure the MDT parameter of the UE when the UE does not support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and the WLAN, and may also not configure the UE when the UE does not support the MDT of the Bluetooth and the WLAN according to the actual service requirement. The MDT parameter is not limited in this embodiment.

407、UE接收基站配置的MDT参数。407. The UE receives an MDT parameter configured by the base station.

UE接收到MDT参数后,可以基于蓝牙和/或WLAN,按照MDT参数进行MDT,而当UE未接收到MDT参数时,则无需尝试进行MDT。After receiving the MDT parameter, the UE may perform MDT according to the MDT parameter based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and when the UE does not receive the MDT parameter, there is no need to try to perform MDT.

示例性地,UE进行MDT的过程可以包括以下步骤一至步骤三:Exemplarily, the process of the UE performing the MDT may include the following steps 1 to 3:

步骤一、UE基于MDT参数进行测量,得到测量报告。Step 1: The UE performs measurement based on the MDT parameter, and obtains a measurement report.

该测量报告可以包括服务小区的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)、RSRQ(ReferenceSignalReceivingQuality,参考信号接收质量)邻区的信号强度等。The measurement report may include a RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the serving cell, a signal strength of a neighboring area of the RSRQ (Reference Signaling Quality), and the like.

步骤二、UE可以基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行定位,得到UE的位置信息,该位置信息指示UE所处的位置。Step 2: The UE may perform positioning based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN to obtain location information of the UE, where the location information indicates a location where the UE is located.

针对UE基于蓝牙进行定位的过程,示例性地,可以预先在多个地点布设beacon(信标)节点,beacon节点可以广播信号,当UE进入beacon节点的覆盖范围时,可以感知到beacon节点的信号,得到信号的RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication,信号场强指示)以及beacon节点的标识,该RSSI能够推算出UE与beacon节点的距离,该beacon节点的标识能够指示对应的beacon节点,UE可以将RSSI和beacon节点的标识作为位置信息。当然UE也可以基于蓝牙通过其他方式进行定位,只需保证UE可通过蓝牙功能得到自身的位置信息即可,本实施例对此不做限定。For the process of positioning the UE based on Bluetooth, for example, a beacon (beacon) node may be deployed in multiple locations in advance, and the beacon node may broadcast a signal. When the UE enters the coverage of the beacon node, the beacon node may be perceived. Obtaining the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) of the signal and the identifier of the beacon node, the RSSI can calculate the distance between the UE and the beacon node, the identifier of the beacon node can indicate the corresponding beacon node, and the UE can use the RSSI And the identity of the beacon node as location information. Of course, the UE can also perform the positioning by using other methods based on the Bluetooth, and only needs to ensure that the UE can obtain its own location information through the Bluetooth function, which is not limited in this embodiment.

针对UE基于WLAN进行定位的过程,示例性地,可以预先布设多个热 点AP(WirelessAccessPoint,无线访问接入点),UE可以扫描周围的热点AP的信号,根据热点AP的信号得到热点AP的RF(Radio Frequency,射频)指纹以及AP的标识,RF指纹即射频信号强度指纹,RF指纹可以反映UE和热点AP之间的信号强度,从而能推算出UE和热点AP之间的距离,UE可以将AP的RF指纹以及AP标识作为位置信息。当然UE也可以基于WLAN通过其他方式进行定位,只需保证UE可通过WLAN功能得到自身的位置信息即可,本实施例对此不做限定。For the process of locating the UE based on the WLAN, for example, a plurality of hotspot APs (Wireless Access Points) may be pre-arranged, and the UE may scan the signals of the surrounding hotspot APs, and obtain the RF of the hotspot APs according to the signals of the hotspot APs. (Radio Frequency, RF) fingerprint and the identifier of the AP, the RF fingerprint is the RF signal strength fingerprint, and the RF fingerprint can reflect the signal strength between the UE and the hotspot AP, so that the distance between the UE and the hotspot AP can be derived, and the UE can The RF fingerprint of the AP and the AP identifier are used as location information. Of course, the UE can also perform the positioning by using the WLAN in other manners, and only needs to ensure that the UE can obtain its own location information through the WLAN function, which is not limited in this embodiment.

需要说明的是,在此仅是以先执行步骤一后执行步骤二为例进行说明,UE也可以先执行步骤二再执行步骤一,本实施例对本步骤一和步骤二执行的先后顺序不做限定。It should be noted that, in this example, the first step is performed after the first step is performed, and the second step is performed by the UE. The UE may perform the first step and the second step. limited.

步骤三、UE可以将位置信息和测量报告发送给基站。Step 3: The UE may send the location information and the measurement report to the base station.

基站可以接收位置信息和测量报告,还可以将位置信息和测量报告提供给ISP(Internet Service Provider,互联网服务提供商),ISP可以根据位置信息和测量报告,了解每个位置的信号强度,以便对每个位置进行网络优化。The base station can receive the location information and the measurement report, and can also provide the location information and the measurement report to the ISP (Internet Service Provider). The ISP can know the signal strength of each location according to the location information and the measurement report, so that the base station can Network optimization for each location.

需要说明的是,本公开实施例涉及的UE基于WLAN进行MDT的能力可以特指UE基于WIFI进行MDT的能力,也可以泛指WLAN所包含的任一种协议标准进行MDT的能力,即可以包括基于WIFI进行MDT的能力或者其他基于WLAN进行MDT的能力,对此不做限定。It should be noted that the capability of the UE to perform the MDT based on the WLAN may specifically refer to the capability of the UE to perform MDT based on the WIFI, and may also refer to the capability of any one of the protocol standards included in the WLAN to perform MDT, that is, may include The ability to perform MDT based on WIFI or other capabilities based on WLAN for MDT is not limited.

本实施例提供的方法,当UE接收到基站的能力询问信令时,UE通过向基站发送UE无线能力信令,向基站上报自身支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,保证基站可以获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力,为自身配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the method provided by the embodiment, when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports the support to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE. Supports the ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configures the MDT parameters for itself, so as to avoid the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameters for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station. To improve the accuracy of MDT.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图,应用于UE中,该装置包括:接收模块501、生成模块502和发送模块503。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test apparatus, which is applied to a UE, and includes a receiving module 501, a generating module 502, and a sending module 503, according to an exemplary embodiment.

接收模块501,用于接收基站的能力询问信令;The receiving module 501 is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station;

生成模块502,用于当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;The generating module 502 is configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

发送模块503,用于向该基站发送该UE无线能力信令;The sending module 503 is configured to send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station;

该接收模块501,还用于接收该基站配置的MDT参数。The receiving module 501 is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.

本实施例提供的装置,当UE接收到基站的能力询问信令时,UE通过向基站发送UE无线能力信令,向基站上报自身支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,保证基站可以获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力,为自身配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。The apparatus provided in this embodiment, when the UE receives the capability query signaling of the base station, the UE sends the UE radio capability signaling to the base station, and reports to the base station to support the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, so that the base station can learn that the UE has the UE. Supports the ability to perform MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configures the MDT parameters for itself, so as to avoid the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameters for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station. To improve the accuracy of MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,该生成模块502,还用于当该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,该第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,该第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,该第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,该第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the generating module 502 is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry the first support. Information, the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE supports MDT based on WLAN, adding a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, The second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该生成模块502,还用于当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向该UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,该第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,该第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the generating module 502 is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, add a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used. The third support information is carried, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,当该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第一预设取值,该第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第二预设取值,该第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, where the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,该第三支持信息为第三预设取值,该第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, where the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE的E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's E-UTRAN capabilities; or,

该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,该接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, if the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type carried by the access type field Used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图,应用于基站,该装置包括:发送模块601、接收模块602、确定模块603和配置模块604。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a minimization drive test apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and includes: a sending module 601, a receiving module 602, a determining module 603, and a configuration module 604, according to an exemplary embodiment.

发送模块601,用于向UE发送能力询问信令;The sending module 601 is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE.

接收模块602,用于接收该UE的UE无线能力信令;The receiving module 602 is configured to receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE.

确定模块603,用于根据该UE无线能力信令,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;a determining module 603, configured to determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

配置模块604,用于配置该UE的MDT参数。The configuration module 604 is configured to configure an MDT parameter of the UE.

本实施例提供的装置,基站通过向UE发送能力询问信令,接收UE返回的UE无线能力信令,当基站获知UE具有支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT的能力时,才为UE配置MDT参数,避免基站由于不知道UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时仍为UE配置MDT参数的情况,从而节省了基站的处理资源,提高MDT的准确性。In the device provided in this embodiment, the base station receives the UE radio capability signaling returned by the UE by sending capability query signaling to the UE, and configures the MDT for the UE when the base station learns that the UE has the capability of supporting MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. The parameter avoids the situation that the base station still configures the MDT parameter for the UE when the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN, thereby saving the processing resources of the base station and improving the accuracy of the MDT.

在一种可能的设计中,该确定模块603,还用于当该UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,该第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,该第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当该UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,该第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,该第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the determining module 603 is further configured to: when the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, where the first indication field is used. And carrying the first support information, where the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information, It is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该确定模块603,还用于当该UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,该第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。In a possible design, the determining module 603 is further configured to: when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, where the The third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该确定模块603,还用于:In a possible design, the determining module 603 is further configured to:

当该第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or

当该第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or

当该第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is the third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE的E-UTRAN能力;或,In one possible design, the capability challenge signaling is used to interrogate the UE's E-UTRAN capabilities; or,

该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,该能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,该能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,该接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。In a possible design, the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and an access type indication carried by the access type field Bluetooth and/or WLAN.

在一种可能的设计中,如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,In a possible design, if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or

如果该能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN.

本公开实施例还提供了一种最小化路测系统,该系统包括用户设备UE和基站;The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a minimization drive test system, where the system includes a user equipment UE and a base station;

该基站,用于向UE发送能力询问信令;The base station is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE;

该UE,用于接收基站的能力询问信令,当该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,向该基站发送该UE无线能力信令;该UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;The UE is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station, and when the UE supports minimization of the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, and send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station. The UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN;

该基站,还用于根据该UE无线能力信令,确定该UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,配置该UE的MDT参数;The base station is further configured to: according to the UE radio capability signaling, determine that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configuring an MDT parameter of the UE;

该UE,还用于接收该基站配置的MDT参数。The UE is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置700的框图。例如,装置700可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播装置,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a minimized drive test apparatus 700, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, device 700 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast device, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.

参照图7,装置700可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件702,存储器704,电源组件706,多媒体组件708,音频组件710,输入/输出(I/O)的 接口712,传感器组件714,以及通信组件716。Referring to Figure 7, apparatus 700 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, And a communication component 716.

处理组件702通常控制装置700的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件702可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件708和处理组件702之间的交互。Processing component 702 typically controls the overall operation of device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Processing component 702 can include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above. Moreover, processing component 702 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 702 and other components. For example, processing component 702 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 708 and processing component 702.

存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 704 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.

电源组件706为装置700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件706可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700. Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.

多媒体组件708包括在所述装置700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置700处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

音频组件710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件710包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置700处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器704或经由通信组件716发送。在一些实施例中,音频组 件710还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 704 or transmitted via communication component 716. In some embodiments, audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.

I/O接口712为处理组件702和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.

传感器组件714包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件714可以检测到装置700的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置700的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件714还可以检测装置700或装置700一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置700接触的存在或不存在,装置700方位或加速/减速和装置700的温度变化。传感器组件714可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件714还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件714还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing device 700 with various aspects of status assessment. For example, sensor assembly 714 can detect an open/closed state of device 700, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 700, and sensor component 714 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 700 or device 700. The presence or absence of user contact with device 700, device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 700. Sensor assembly 714 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor component 714 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 714 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

通信组件716被配置为便于装置700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 700 and other devices. The device 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,装置700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述最小化路测方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the minimization of the drive test method described above.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种最小化路测装置的框图,该最小化路测装置可以为基站,该最小化路测装置可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上处理器(central processing units,CPU)801和一个或一个以上的存储器802,其中,该存储器802中存储有至少一条指令,该至少一条指令由该处理器801加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的最小化路测方法。当然,该最小化路测装置还可以具有接收器803和发射器 804,该接收器803和发射器804分别与处理器801连接,该接收器803用于接收信号,该发射器804用于发送信号,该最小化路测装置还可以包括其他用于实现设备功能的部件,在此不做赘述。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a minimization of a drive test device, which may be a base station, which may generate a large difference due to configuration or performance, according to an exemplary embodiment. There may be one or more central processing units (CPU) 801 and one or more memories 802, wherein the memory 802 stores at least one instruction that is loaded and executed by the processor 801. The minimization of the drive test method provided by the above various method embodiments is implemented. Of course, the minimized drive test device can also have a receiver 803 and a transmitter 804, which are respectively connected to a processor 801 for receiving signals, and the transmitter 804 is for transmitting The signal, the minimization of the drive test device may also include other components for implementing the function of the device, and details are not described herein.

在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种存储有计算机程序的计算机可读存储介质,例如存储有计算机程序的存储器,上述计算机程序被处理执行时实现上述实施例中所示的最小化路测方法。例如,上述计算机可读存储介质可以是只读内存(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, such as a memory storing a computer program, the computer program being executed when executed to implement the minimized drive test shown in the above embodiment method. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM). Tapes, floppy disks, and optical data storage devices.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which are in accordance with the general principles of the disclosure and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,

应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the details and The scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (33)

一种最小化路测方法,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:A method for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes: 接收基站的能力询问信令;Receiving capability query signaling of the base station; 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Generating UE radio capability signaling, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN; 向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;Transmitting the UE radio capability signaling to the base station; 接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。Receiving MDT parameters configured by the base station. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating the UE radio capability signaling when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN comprises: 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the first indication field is used to carry first support information, and the first support information of the first indication field is used. Used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, 当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, adding a second indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field It is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on WLAN. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating the UE radio capability signaling when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN comprises: 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information, where the third indication field is The third support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3 wherein: 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值,所述第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值,所述第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值,所述第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,The method according to claim 1, wherein said capability query signaling is used to query an evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability of the UE; or 所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。The method according to claim 5, wherein if the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, the capability query signaling includes an access type field, and the The access type carried by the incoming type field is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,The method according to claim 5, wherein if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. 一种最小化路测方法,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:A method for minimizing drive test is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the method includes: 向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;Transmitting capability inquiry signaling to the user equipment UE; 接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;Receiving UE radio capability signaling of the UE; 根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN; 配置所述UE的MDT参数。The MDT parameters of the UE are configured. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, comprises: 当所述UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定所述 UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,When the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth, and the first indication field is used to carry the first support information, where the first indication field is The first support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, 当所述UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。When the second indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the second support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, and the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, where the second indication field is The second support information is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, comprises: 当所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。When the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determining that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, where the third indication field is used to carry third support information, The third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining, according to the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, includes: 当所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or 当所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,The method according to claim 8, wherein said capability query signaling is used to query an evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability of the UE; or 所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。The method according to claim 12, wherein the capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and the capability query signaling includes an access type field, the access The access type carried by the Type field indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 12 wherein: 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. 一种最小化路测装置,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE中,所述装置包括:A device for minimizing a drive test, which is applied to a user equipment UE, the device comprising: 接收模块,用于接收基站的能力询问信令;a receiving module, configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station; 生成模块,用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;a generating module, configured to generate UE radio capability signaling when the UE supports minimizing a drive test MDT based on a Bluetooth and/or a wireless local area network WLAN, where the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports Bluetooth-based and/or WLAN for MDT; 发送模块,用于向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;a sending module, configured to send the UE radio capability signaling to the base station; 接收模块,用于接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。And a receiving module, configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述生成模块,还用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第一指示字段,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第二指示字段,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, adding a first indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, the first The indication field is used to carry the first support information, where the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE supports MDT based on WLAN, to the UE The second capability indicator is used to carry the second indication field, where the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述生成模块,还用于当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT时,向所述UE无线能力信令添加第三指示字段,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the generating module is further configured to: when the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, adding a third indication field to the UE radio capability signaling, The third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 17 wherein: 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值,所述第一预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the third support information is a first preset value, where the first preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值,所述第二预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the third support information is a second preset value, and the second preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT时,所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值,所述第三预设取值用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN, the third support information is a third preset value, and the third preset value is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said capability inquiry signaling is used to query an evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability of the UE; or 所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,如果所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型用于指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein if said capability inquiry signaling is used to query whether a UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, said capability inquiry signaling includes an access type field, said The access type carried by the incoming type field is used to indicate Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein if the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否支持基于WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. 一种最小化路测装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:A minimization of a drive test device is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the device includes: 发送模块,用于向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;a sending module, configured to send capability query signaling to the user equipment UE; 接收模块,用于接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;a receiving module, configured to receive UE radio capability signaling of the UE; 确定模块,用于根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN; 配置模块,用于配置所述UE的MDT参数。And a configuration module, configured to configure an MDT parameter of the UE. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,还用于当所述UE无线能力信令的第一指示字段承载第一支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT,所述第一指示字段用于承载第一支持信息,所述第一指示字段的第一支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;和/或,当所述UE无线能力信令的第二指示字段承载第二支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于 WLAN进行MDT,所述第二指示字段用于承载第二支持信息,所述第二指示字段的第二支持信息用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the determining module is further configured to: when the first indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the first support information, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth The first indication field is used to carry the first support information, the first support information of the first indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; and/or, when the UE is capable of wireless capability signaling When the second indication field carries the second support information, it is determined that the UE supports the MDT based on the WLAN, the second indication field is used to carry the second support information, and the second support information of the second indication field is used to indicate the UE support. MDT is performed based on WLAN. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,还用于当所述UE无线能力信令的第三指示字段承载第三支持信息时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述第三指示字段用于承载第三支持信息,所述第三指示字段的第三支持信息用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the determining module is further configured to: when the third indication field of the UE radio capability signaling carries the third support information, determine that the UE supports Bluetooth-based and/or Or the WLAN performs the MDT, where the third indication field is used to carry the third support information, and the third support information of the third indication field is used to indicate that the UE supports the MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the WLAN. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,还用于:The device according to claim 22, wherein the determining module is further configured to: 当所述第三支持信息为第一预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the first preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth; or 当所述第三支持信息为第二预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT;或,When the third support information is the second preset value, determining that the UE supports performing MDT based on the WLAN; or 当所述第三支持信息为第三预设取值时,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和WLAN进行MDT。When the third support information is a third preset value, it is determined that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and WLAN. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE的演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-UTRAN能力;或,The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said capability inquiry signaling is used to query an evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN capability of the UE; or 所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT。The capability query signaling is used to query whether the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力询问信令用于询问UE是否支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,所述能力询问信令包括接入类型字段,所述接入类型字段承载的接入类型指示蓝牙和/或WLAN。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said capability inquiry signaling is used to query whether a UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, said capability inquiry signaling comprising an access type field, said access The access type carried by the Type field indicates Bluetooth and/or WLAN. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 22, wherein 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持蓝牙进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙进行MDT;或,If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on supporting Bluetooth, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth; or 如果所述能力询问指令用于询问UE是否基于支持WLAN进行MDT,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于WLAN进行MDT。If the capability query command is used to query whether the UE performs MDT based on the support WLAN, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on the WLAN. 一种最小化路测系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括用户设备UE和基站;A minimization drive test system, characterized in that the system comprises a user equipment UE and a base station; 所述基站,用于向UE发送能力询问信令;The base station is configured to send capability query signaling to the UE; 所述UE,用于接收基站的能力询问信令,当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;The UE is configured to receive capability query signaling of the base station, and when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN, generate UE radio capability signaling, and send the UE to the base station. Radio capability signaling; the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN; 所述基站,还用于根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT,配置所述UE的MDT参数;The base station is further configured to: according to the UE radio capability signaling, determine that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, and configure an MDT parameter of the UE; 所述UE,还用于接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。The UE is further configured to receive an MDT parameter configured by the base station. 一种最小化路测装置,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE中,包括:A minimization of the drive test device, which is applied to the user equipment UE, and includes: 处理器;processor; 用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions; 其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to: 接收基站的能力询问信令;Receiving capability query signaling of the base station; 当所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或无线局域网WLAN进行最小化路测MDT时,生成UE无线能力信令,所述UE无线能力信令用于指示UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Generating UE radio capability signaling, the UE radio capability signaling is used to indicate that the UE supports MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN, when the UE supports minimizing the drive test MDT based on the Bluetooth and/or the wireless local area network WLAN; 向所述基站发送所述UE无线能力信令;Transmitting the UE radio capability signaling to the base station; 接收所述基站配置的MDT参数。Receiving MDT parameters configured by the base station. 一种最小化路测装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,包括:A minimization of a drive test device, which is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and includes: 处理器;processor; 用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions; 其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to: 向用户设备UE发送能力询问信令;Transmitting capability inquiry signaling to the user equipment UE; 接收所述UE的UE无线能力信令;Receiving UE radio capability signaling of the UE; 根据所述UE无线能力信令,确定所述UE支持基于蓝牙和/或WLAN进行MDT;Determining, according to the UE radio capability signaling, that the UE supports performing MDT based on Bluetooth and/or WLAN; 配置所述UE的MDT参数。The MDT parameters of the UE are configured. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method steps of any of claims 1-7. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求8-14任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method steps of any one of claims 8-14.
PCT/CN2018/076063 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Method and device for minimization of drive tests, user equipment, and base station Ceased WO2019153278A1 (en)

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