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WO2019141830A1 - Palette et bâtiment constitué d'une pluralité de palettes interconnectées - Google Patents

Palette et bâtiment constitué d'une pluralité de palettes interconnectées Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019141830A1
WO2019141830A1 PCT/EP2019/051304 EP2019051304W WO2019141830A1 WO 2019141830 A1 WO2019141830 A1 WO 2019141830A1 EP 2019051304 W EP2019051304 W EP 2019051304W WO 2019141830 A1 WO2019141830 A1 WO 2019141830A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
bar
supports
access
releasably
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2019/051304
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Byron Harding
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP19703643.7A priority Critical patent/EP3740432B1/fr
Publication of WO2019141830A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019141830A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/36—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/361—Modular elements with complementary shapes, interengageable parts or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6116—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by locking means on lateral surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
    • B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00761—Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner

Definitions

  • the pallet can have at least two, or at at least three, recesses configured on a beam-side.
  • the pallet can have at least one recess on each face of a beam-side.
  • the pallet can have at least two recesses, with one on each face, on each beam-side.
  • the recesses can be evenly spaced along the length of the beam-side. Six recesses can be configured on each beam-side.
  • the clip can be“U” shaped.
  • the clip can also be“W” shaped. End pieces can project in to panels to which they are fixed, the arms holding them together.
  • the centre piece - like the middle of the“w” can inserts in to the bar and/or the panel to engage with those parts.
  • the body can have substantially parallel upper and lower supports having surfaces defining upper and lower faces or planes, and a structure configured between, and secured to, the supports, wherein a bracket is removably mounted between said supports and configured to guide a lifting device, such as guide the forks of forklift vehicle or pallet-truck.
  • the pallet can have a transport configuration, wherein the body of the pallet has a transit body removably connectable to a side of the body with the fixing or clip, and with the transit body mounted to the body the footprint of the pallet is a shape suitable for grid-pattern tessellation when a plurality of panels are arranged together; and an assembly configuration, wherein the body of the pallet alone, is a shape suitable for grid-pattern tessellation when a plurality of panels are arranged together.
  • Figures 4a and 4b are top and bottom plan views, respectively, of a pallet in a transport configuration, together with fixings and ancillary parts in position on each pallet, including an attached transit body;
  • Figure 5 a is a plan view of the bottom of a pallet in transportation configuration with the forks of a pallet-truck located in a lifting position
  • Figure 5b is an elevation view of Figure 5 a;
  • Figures 7a and 7b are, respectively, views of a fixing or clip and bracket, together with bolts;
  • the clip 18 couples both the body 11 and the another body - in the same way that it is releasably and securably held to a transit body.
  • the semi-recesses 24 in each body are aligned and the spine l8a of the clip spans the join or interface and each limb l8b extends in to a slot in the respective recesses.
  • a rod l8c extends perpendicularly from a central portion of the spine l8a.
  • the rod l8c is configured to locate within the bar 16. Fixings can be used to further secure the clip 18 to the body 12 and transit body. Such fixings can further secure or hold the spine l8a in position in the recess.
  • a portion, such as the end portion, of the rod l8c can be provided with a thread to, at least in part, engage with the bar 16. Additionally or alternatively to a thread a bayonet fixing can be provided.
  • two bodies can connect along their access-sides, with an optional connector 34 therebetween. In such a configuration the clips would hold the bar against a beam-side of each body.
  • the clips 12 can releasably secure a body to each of the four adjacent sides.
  • the grid-pattern arrangement, or tessellation, of bodies can be arranged to implement a wide range of shapes and dimensions of planar structures.
  • the maximum dimensions of, for example, a planar floor formed of grid-tessellated panels is determined by the load it must support and the materials used in fabricating the supports 20, bars 16, clips 12, beams 26 etc.
  • a practical example of a dwelling formed from grid-pattern planar structures is described below.
  • the invention therefore, provides for a low-impact and environmentally friendly building or structure because, in effect, pallets can be recycled in to buildings, buildings can be recycled in to a dwelling having a different size and buildings or dwellings can be recycled back in to pallets.
  • connectors 34 are configured upon the access-side 32 of the panel to facilitate engagement with the adjoining panel, which core l6b extends downwards in the sleeve of the panel below.
  • Connectors 34 are also utilised in the floor and roof.
  • Brackets 36 are additionally used to support the roof, which is formed in the same manner as the floor, to enable horizontally orientated panels to rest thereon. Brackets can additionally be used to connect the vertical sides of walls to increase stability.
  • the difference in size between a body 12 that can be arranged in a grid-pattern and one of the standard dimensions can be accommodated by a transit panel of an appropriate size.
  • the transit body therefore, is optional - to enable flexibility and accommodate variation in the size.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une palette pour le transport de marchandises ou de matériaux. La palette présente un corps (12); une barre (16), pouvant être attachée de manière amovible au corps et mobile entre une position de transport, et une position de raccordement; et une fixation (18), conçue pour fixer de manière amovible la position de la barre et/ou fixer de manière libérable la palette à une palette adjacente. La barre et l'attache fonctionnent pour permettre à des palettes d'être raccordées l'une à l'autre. La présente invention concerne, en outre, un bâtiment (100), tel qu'une habitation, constitué d'une pluralité de corps, de barres et d'attaches interconnectés d'une pluralité de palettes.
PCT/EP2019/051304 2018-01-21 2019-01-20 Palette et bâtiment constitué d'une pluralité de palettes interconnectées Ceased WO2019141830A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19703643.7A EP3740432B1 (fr) 2018-01-21 2019-01-20 Palette et bâtiment formé par une pluralité de palettes interconnectées

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1800958.9A GB201800958D0 (en) 2018-01-21 2018-01-21 Improved pallet
GB1800958.9 2018-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019141830A1 true WO2019141830A1 (fr) 2019-07-25

Family

ID=61283759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/051304 Ceased WO2019141830A1 (fr) 2018-01-21 2019-01-20 Palette et bâtiment constitué d'une pluralité de palettes interconnectées

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3740432B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB201800958D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019141830A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111926973A (zh) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 江苏苏阳建设有限公司 一种连接稳定的叠合板

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070175132A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-08-02 Daw Technologies, Inc. Raised access floor
WO2007145666A1 (fr) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-21 Xm International, Inc. Palette
AT506044A1 (de) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-15 Andreas Claus Schnetzer Gebäude
WO2010128261A2 (fr) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 Geprom Palette modulaire séparable applicable a la demi-palette
US20130032064A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Wayne Randall Pallet protector device and method
US9060606B1 (en) * 2010-01-02 2015-06-23 Harry Steinbok Table display, bench and shipping platform convertible apparatus and method of use
US20160090209A1 (en) * 2013-06-06 2016-03-31 Good Works Studio, Inc Multi-Purpose Transport And Flooring Structures, And Associated Methods Of Manufacture
WO2017023163A1 (fr) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Yap Swee Wun Ensemble de palette modulaire

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070175132A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-08-02 Daw Technologies, Inc. Raised access floor
WO2007145666A1 (fr) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-21 Xm International, Inc. Palette
AT506044A1 (de) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-15 Andreas Claus Schnetzer Gebäude
WO2010128261A2 (fr) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 Geprom Palette modulaire séparable applicable a la demi-palette
US9060606B1 (en) * 2010-01-02 2015-06-23 Harry Steinbok Table display, bench and shipping platform convertible apparatus and method of use
US20130032064A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Wayne Randall Pallet protector device and method
US20160090209A1 (en) * 2013-06-06 2016-03-31 Good Works Studio, Inc Multi-Purpose Transport And Flooring Structures, And Associated Methods Of Manufacture
WO2017023163A1 (fr) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Yap Swee Wun Ensemble de palette modulaire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111926973A (zh) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 江苏苏阳建设有限公司 一种连接稳定的叠合板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3740432B1 (fr) 2023-08-23
EP3740432A1 (fr) 2020-11-25
GB201800958D0 (en) 2018-03-07
EP3740432C0 (fr) 2023-08-23

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