[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2019006758A1 - Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique - Google Patents

Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019006758A1
WO2019006758A1 PCT/CN2017/092269 CN2017092269W WO2019006758A1 WO 2019006758 A1 WO2019006758 A1 WO 2019006758A1 CN 2017092269 W CN2017092269 W CN 2017092269W WO 2019006758 A1 WO2019006758 A1 WO 2019006758A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical
processing unit
port
signal
optical signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/092269
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪敬
刘磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2017/092269 priority Critical patent/WO2019006758A1/fr
Priority to CN201780092949.0A priority patent/CN110870224B/zh
Publication of WO2019006758A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019006758A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of optical communications and, more particularly, to optical add/drop multiplexers and optical communication devices.
  • WDM wavelength division multiplexing
  • An optical add-drop multiplexer is one of the key components of a wavelength division multiplexed optical network. Its function is to selectively receive and transmit certain wavelength signals from the transmission optical path. Affects the transmission of other wavelength signals.
  • a typical OADM node can be represented by a four-port model, which can be called a line input, a line output, a down output, and an add input.
  • the specific working process of the OADM is as follows: the WDM signal from the line contains N wavelength signals, and the N wavelength signals enter the line input end of the OADM; the OADM selectively outputs the downlink signals from the N wavelength signals according to service requirements.
  • the terminal outputs the desired wavelength signal and correspondingly inputs the desired wavelength signal at the upstream input; while other locally independent wavelength signals pass directly through the OADM, are multiplexed with the upstream wavelength signal, and are output from the line output.
  • OADMs currently obtained by silicon light technology usually only work in one polarization state. That is to say, the OADM obtained by the silicon light technology can only process the light wave signal working in a certain polarization state. This greatly limits the diversity of wavelength signals that OADM can handle.
  • a polarization splitter and rotator can be connected to the line input of the OADM. In this way, regardless of the polarization state of the light wave in the line signal, it can be converted into a polarized wave that can be processed by the OADM through the PSR.
  • the PSR can separate one beam of light into two beams of light, and the power of any resulting beam of light will be less than the power transmitted before polarization. That is to say, if the OADM only processes part of the light wave obtained by PSR polarization conversion, the power of the light wave outputted from the lower output end of the OADM will be affected.
  • the two output ports of the PSR are usually connected to one OADM, and then the other PSR is connected to the lower output of the two OADMs.
  • the PSR can combine the downlink signals of the two OADM outputs into a final downlink signal, thereby ensuring the optical power of the downlink signal.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer ensures the optical power of the downlink signal to a certain extent, when the PSR performs the downlink signal recombination, the accuracy of the composited signal cannot satisfy the requirement, thereby affecting the reliability of the communication.
  • the application provides an optical add/drop multiplexer and an optical communication device, which can improve the accuracy of the downlink signal, thereby providing communication reliability.
  • the present application provides an optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer includes a first optical processing unit, a second light processing unit and a third light processing unit.
  • the first optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the first port of the first optical processing unit, the first optical signal; divide the first optical signal into the second optical signal and the third optical signal; and pass through the second port of the first optical processing unit And outputting a second optical signal; outputting a third optical signal through a third port of the first optical processing unit.
  • the second optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the first port of the second optical processing unit, a second optical signal; perform a down-wave processing on the second optical signal, where the obtained signal includes a first lower-wave optical signal; and the second optical processing unit
  • the fourth port outputs the first lower wave optical signal.
  • the second optical processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the second port of the second optical processing unit, a third optical signal; perform downlink processing on the third optical signal, where the obtained signal includes a second lower optical signal; and the second optical processing The third port of the unit outputs a second lower wave optical signal.
  • the third optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the third port of the third optical processing unit, the first lower-wave optical signal; receive, by the second port of the third optical processing unit, the second lower-wave optical signal; The second lower wave optical signal synthesizes the third lower wave optical signal; the third lower optical signal is output through the first port of the third optical processing unit.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer In the optical add/drop multiplexer, light output from two ports of the first optical processing unit is input to the same second optical processing unit. That is to say, the two lower-wave signals input to the third optical processing unit are obtained by down-wave processing the two optical signals by the same lower-wave unit. This can help the third optical processing unit to combine the two lower waves to obtain the original lower wave signal, thereby helping to improve the accuracy of the lower wave signal and ultimately improving the reliability of the communication. In addition, the optical add/drop multiplexer can also reduce the number of down-wave units, helping to save costs.
  • the second optical processing unit performs a downstream processing on the second optical signal, the obtained signal further includes a first through optical signal; and the second optical processing unit is in a third The optical signal is subjected to down-wave processing, and the obtained signal further includes a second through optical signal.
  • the second light processing unit is further configured to: output a first through light signal through a second port of the second light processing unit; and output a second through light signal through the first port of the second light processing unit.
  • the first optical processing unit is further configured to: receive a first through optical signal through a third port of the first optical processing unit; receive a second through optical signal through a second port of the first optical processing unit; The pass light signal and the second through light signal synthesize a third through light signal; the third through light signal is output through a first port of the first light processing unit.
  • the multiplexed first optical processing unit combines the first through signal and the second through signal into one through signal, which helps to reduce the number of processing units in the optical add/drop multiplexer, thereby further saving cost.
  • the first optical processing unit is a polarization beam splitting rotator.
  • the second optical processing unit is a filter.
  • the third optical processing unit is a polarization splitting rotator.
  • the present application provides an optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer includes a first optical processing unit, M second optical processing units, and M third optical processing units, and M is an integer greater than one.
  • the first optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the first port of the first optical processing unit, the first optical signal; divide the first optical signal into the second optical signal and the third optical signal; and pass through the second port of the first optical processing unit And outputting a second optical signal; outputting a third optical signal through a third port of the first optical processing unit.
  • the first second light processing unit is configured to: receive the second optical signal through the first port of the first second optical processing unit; and perform down-wave processing on the second optical signal to obtain
  • the signal includes a lower wave optical signal C 1,1 and a through optical signal L 1,1 ;
  • the lower optical signal C 1,1 is output through the fourth port of the first second optical processing unit; and passes through the first second optical processing unit
  • the second port outputs a through optical signal L 1,1 .
  • the ith second optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the first port of the i-th second optical processing unit, the second port output of the i-1th second optical processing unit Straight-through optical signal L 1,i-1 ; down-converting the through-light optical signal L 1,i-1 , the obtained signal includes the lower-wave optical signal C 1,i and the through-light optical signal L 1,i ;
  • the fourth port of the two-light processing unit is configured to output the lower-wave optical signal C 1,i ; the through-port optical signal L 1,i is output through the second port of the i-th second optical processing unit; wherein i is an integer, taken from 2 To M.
  • the Mth second optical processing unit is configured to: receive the third optical signal through the second port of the Mth second optical processing unit; and perform downlink processing on the third optical signal to obtain
  • the signal includes a lower wave optical signal C 2,M and a through optical signal L 2,M ; and a lower wave optical signal C 2,M is output through the third port of the Mth second optical processing unit, through the Mth second light
  • the first port of the processing unit outputs the through optical signal L 2,M .
  • the Mth second optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the second port of the jth second optical processing unit, the first port output of the j+1th second optical processing unit Straight-through optical signal L 2,j+1 ; down-converting the through-light optical signal L 2,j+1 , the obtained signal includes a lower-wave optical signal C 2,j and a through-light optical signal L 2,j ;
  • the fourth port of the two-light processing unit outputs a lower-wave optical signal C 2,j ; and outputs a through-pass signal L 2,j through the first port of the j-th second optical processing unit; wherein j is an integer, and is taken from 1 to M- 1.
  • the kth third optical processing unit is configured to: receive the lower-wave optical signal C 1,k through the third port of the kth third optical processing unit; and pass the k-th third optical processing
  • the second port of the unit receives the lower wave optical signal C 2,k ; the lower wave optical signal C 1,k and the lower wave optical signal C 2,k are combined into the lower wave optical signal C k ; pass through the first port of the kth third optical processing unit
  • the lower wave optical signal C k is output; where k is an integer and is taken from 1 to M.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer In the optical add/drop multiplexer, light output from two ports of the first optical processing unit is input to the same second optical processing unit. That is to say, the two lower-wave signals input to the third optical processing unit are obtained by down-wave processing the two optical signals by the same lower-wave unit. This can help the third optical processing unit to combine the two lower waves to obtain the original lower wave signal, thereby helping to improve the accuracy of the lower wave signal and ultimately improving the reliability of the communication.
  • optical add-drop multiplexer can also reduce the number of down-wave units, which helps to save costs; and the optical add-drop multiplexer can also perform downlink processing of signals of multiple wavelengths.
  • the first optical processing unit is configured to: receive the through optical signal L 1,M through the third port of the first optical processing unit; and pass the first optical processing unit
  • the two ports receive the through optical signal L 2,1 ; the through optical signal L 1,M and the through optical signal L 2,1 are combined into a third through optical signal; and the third through optical signal is output through the first port of the first optical processing unit .
  • the first optical processing unit is a polarization beam splitting rotator.
  • the second optical processing unit is a filter.
  • the third optical processing unit is a polarization beam splitting rotator.
  • the present application provides an optical communication device.
  • the optical communication device includes a first optical add/drop multiplexer and a fourth optical processing unit, the first optical add/drop multiplexer being the first possible implementation in the first aspect or the second aspect An optical add/drop multiplexer in a first possible implementation.
  • the fourth optical processing unit is configured to: receive, by the first port of the fourth optical processing unit, the first optical signal; transmit the first optical signal to the second port of the fourth optical processing unit; and pass the fourth optical processing The second port of the unit outputs a first optical signal.
  • the first optical signal received by the first port of the first optical processing unit of the first optical add/drop multiplexer includes the first optical signal output by the second port of the fourth optical processing unit.
  • the fourth optical processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the second port of the fourth optical processing unit, a third through signal outputted by the first port of the first optical processing unit; and transmit the third through signal to the fourth optical processing unit in one direction a third port; outputting a third through signal through the third port of the fourth optical processing unit.
  • the optical communication device can implement signal forwarding.
  • the optical communication device further includes a second optical add/drop multiplexer, where the second optical add/drop multiplexer is the first possible implementation of the first aspect or An optical add/drop multiplexer in a first possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • the fourth optical processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the third port of the fourth optical processing unit, the fourth optical signal, and transmit the fourth optical signal to the fourth port of the fourth optical processing unit;
  • the fourth port of the processing unit outputs a fourth optical signal.
  • the first optical signal received by the first port of the first optical processing unit of the second optical add/drop multiplexer is a fourth optical signal.
  • the fourth optical processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the fourth port of the fourth optical processing unit, a third through optical signal output by the first port of the second optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • the second optical add/drop multiplexer is further configured to unidirectionally transmit the third through optical signal output by the first port of the second optical add/drop multiplexer to the first port of the fourth optical processing unit.
  • the fourth optical processing unit is further configured to: output, by the first port of the fourth optical processing unit, a third through optical signal output by the first port of the second optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • the optical communication device can implement two-way communication.
  • the fourth light processing unit is a circulator.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system to which an optical add/drop multiplexer of an embodiment of the present application can be applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical add/drop multiplexer in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical add/drop multiplexer according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical add/drop multiplexer according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an optical communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of signal flow of an optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication node 120 and the communication node 130 can communicate via optical signals.
  • Each communication node can optically communicate with other communication nodes by optical signals of corresponding wavelengths, that is, other communication nodes.
  • the information transmitted to a certain communication node is usually carried in an optical signal of a certain wavelength, and the information transmitted by a certain communication node to other communication nodes is usually carried in an optical signal of a certain wavelength.
  • the line signal transmitted by the communication node 120 to the communication node 110 may include one or more wavelengths of optical signals.
  • the optical signal having the wavelength ⁇ 1 carries information transmitted by the communication node 120 or other communication node, such as the communication node 130, to the communication node 110.
  • the information transmitted by the communication node 110 to the communication node 120 or other communication node, such as the communication node 130 may also be carried in the optical signal of the wavelength ⁇ 1 among the optical signals transmitted by the communication node 110 to the communication node 120.
  • the communication node 110 or the communication node 130 may be an end node of the communication system or an intermediate node.
  • the communication node 110 is an end node, it is illustrated that the communication node 110 acquires an optical signal having a wavelength of ⁇ 1 in a line signal including one or more signals, and/or adds a wavelength to a line signal including one or more signals.
  • the optical signal of ⁇ 1 is sufficient, and it is no longer necessary to forward optical signals of other wavelengths to other communication nodes.
  • any of the communication node 110, the communication node 120, and the communication node 130 may include an optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • an optical add/drop multiplexer can be used to separate an optical signal of a certain wavelength in a line signal including one or more signals from the line signal.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer can also be used to combine optical signals of a certain wavelength into the line signal.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer can also be used to transparently transmit optical signals that are not required by the communication node to which it belongs, or to pass through to other communication nodes.
  • the port 212 of the PSR 210 is connected to the port 221 of the OADM unit 220, the port 213 of the PSR 210 is connected to the port 231 of the OADM unit 230, the port 222 of the OADM unit 220 is connected to the port 241 of the PSR 240, and the port 232 and PSR of the OADM unit 230 are connected. Ports 142 of 240 are connected.
  • the OADM unit 220 and the OADM unit 230 may be filters.
  • the line signal is input and received from the port 211 of the PSR 210, and the PSR 210 divides the line signal into two beams of polarized light that the OADM unit 220 can process.
  • One of the polarized lights is output from the port 212 of the PSR 210 to the port 221 of the OADM unit 220, and the other beam of polarized light is output from the port 213 of the PSR 210 to the port 231 of the OADM unit 230.
  • the OADM unit 220 performs down-wave processing on the polarized light received by the port 221 to obtain a first down-wave signal of a first wavelength, and the first down-wave signal is output from the port 224 of the OADM unit 220.
  • the OADM unit 230 performs down-wave processing on the polarized light received by the port 231 to obtain a second lower-wavelength signal of the first wavelength, and the second lower-wavelength signal is output from the port 232 of the OADM unit 230.
  • the first down wave signal and the second down wave signal received by the port 241 and the port 242 of the PSR 240 are subjected to up-wave processing to obtain a third down-wave signal that is consistent with the polarization state of the line signal received by the port 110 of the PSR 210.
  • the third down-wave signal is output from port 243 of PSR 240.
  • the first downlink signal is an optical signal carrying information transmitted to the communication node to which the optical add/drop multiplexer belongs.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer shown in FIG. 2 although the entire optical add/drop multiplexer can process the line signal in a random polarization state and helps to ensure the power of the third down wave signal output by the PSR 240, In the optical add/drop multiplexer, if there is a performance difference between the OADM unit 220 and the OADM unit 230, if the filtering wavelengths caused by the processing instability are inconsistent, the power difference between the two lower wave signals input to the PSR 240 is large.
  • the present application proposes a new optical add/drop multiplexer.
  • Optical add/drop multiplexer of an embodiment of the present application The schematic structure is shown in Figure 3. It should be understood that the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 shown in FIG. 3 is only an example, and the optical add/drop multiplexer of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include functions similar to those of the modules in FIG. Module.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 includes a PSR 310, a filter 320, and a PSR 330.
  • PSR 310 includes port 311, port 312, and port 313; filter 320 includes port 321, port 322, port 323, and port 324; PSR 330 includes port 331, port 332, and port 333.
  • Port 312 of PSR 310 is coupled to port 321 of filter 320; port 313 of PSR 310 is coupled to port 322 of filter 320; port 323 of filter 320 is coupled to port 331 of PSR 330; port 324 and PSR of filter 320 Port 332 of 330 is connected.
  • Port 311 of PSR 310 can be used as the line signal input of optical add/drop multiplexer 300, and port 333 of PSR 330 can be used as the downstream signal output of optical add/drop multiplexer 300.
  • the line signal refers to an optical signal received from another communication node or other optical add/drop multiplexer; the output of the lower wave signal is an optical add/drop multiplexer 300 for outputting all optical signals of a certain wavelength obtained by filtering by OADM320.
  • the optical signal carries information of a communication node to which the optical add/drop multiplexer belongs.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 is used for the lower wave, that is, when the optical signal of a certain wavelength in the line signal is separated from the line signal, the optical signal in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 flows as follows.
  • the first optical signal (ie, the line signal) is input from the port 311 of the PSR 310; the PSR 310 splits the first optical signal into two optical signals of the same polarization state (referred to as a second optical signal and a third optical signal, respectively), such as two A transverse-electric (TE) polarized light signal, which is a polarized light signal that filter 320 can process; a second optical signal is output from port 312 of PSR 310 to port 321 of filter 320, The third optical signal is output from port 313 of PSR 310 to port 322 of filter 320.
  • TE transverse-electric
  • the optical signal of the corresponding wavelength (the first lower-wave signal) of the second optical signal is output from the port 324 of the filter 320.
  • the through signal (first through signal) obtained after the first lower wave signal of the second optical signal is filtered out is output from the port 322 of the filter 320.
  • the optical signal of the corresponding wavelength (the second lower-wave signal) of the third optical signal is output from the port 323 of the filter 320.
  • the through signal (second through signal) obtained after the second lower wave signal of the third optical signal is filtered out is output from the port 321 of the filter 320.
  • the first down-wave signal is input to port 332 of PSR 330, and the second down-wave signal is input to port 331 of PSR 330.
  • the PSR 330 synthesizes the first down-wave signal and the second down-wave signal into a third down-wave signal.
  • the third down-wave signal is output from port 333 of PSR 330.
  • the light output from the two ports of the PSR 310 is input to the same filter 320. That is to say, in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300, the two down-wave signals input to the PSR 330 are obtained by down-wave processing the two polarized optical signals by the same filter 320. This can help the PSR 330 combine the two lower waves to obtain the lower-wave signal of the original polarization state, thereby helping to improve the accuracy of the downlink signal and ultimately improving the reliability of the communication.
  • the number of down-wave units is reduced in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300, which contributes to cost savings.
  • PSR 310 filter 320
  • PSR 330 PSR 310
  • the 310 in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 may be any processing unit capable of performing a separation function, that is, capable of converting randomly polarized light into two beams of the same polarization state. This processing unit is referred to as a first optical processing unit in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the 320 in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 may be any processing unit capable of implementing a down wave function to obtain a down wave signal. This processing unit is referred to as a second optical processing unit in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 can be any processing unit capable of combining two beams of the same polarized light into one beam of polarized light. This processing unit is referred to as a third optical processing unit in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first through signal output from the port 322 of the filter 320 may be input to the port 313 of the PSR 310, and the second through signal output from the port 321 of the filter 320 may be input to the PSR 310.
  • Port 312. After the first through signal and the second through signal are input to the PSR 310, the third pass signal is obtained by recombination of the PSR 310. The third through signal is output from port 311 of PSR 310.
  • the port 333 of the PSR 330 can receive the first up-wave signal.
  • the PSR 330 divides the first upper wave signal into a second upper wave signal and a third upper wave signal.
  • the second upper wave signal is output from the port 331 of the PSR 330, and the third upper wave signal is output from the port 332 of the PSR 330.
  • the second upper wave signal is input to the port 323 of the filter 320
  • the third upper wave signal is input to the port 324 of the filter 320.
  • the filter 320 may perform upper wave processing on the second upper wave signal and the third upper wave signal. Specifically, the filter 320 combines the second upper wave signal into the first through signal, and outputs it from the port 322 of the filter 320; and combines the third upper wave signal into the second through signal, from the filter 320. Port 321 output.
  • the third through signal obtained by combining the first through signal and the second through signal includes the first upper wave signal.
  • FIG. 4 A schematic structural diagram of an optical add/drop multiplexer of another embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4 . It should be understood that the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 shown in FIG. 4 is only an example, and the optical add/drop multiplexer of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include functions similar to those of the modules in FIG. Module.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 includes a PSR 310, M filters 320 (filters 320-1 to 320-M), and M PSRs 330 (PSR 330-1 to PSR 330-M).
  • the port 321 of the latter filter 320 is connected to the port 322 of the previous filter 320.
  • the port 323 of the i-th filter 320 of the M filters 320 is connected to the port 331 of the i-th PSR 330 of the M PSRs 330, and the port 324 of the i-th filter 320 is connected to the port 332 of the i-th PSR 330. It should be understood that the above connections may be directly connected or indirectly connected.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 is different from the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 in that, among the two adjacent filters 320, the through signal output from the port 322 of the first filter 320 can be input to the second filter.
  • the port 321 of the buffer 320, the through signal output from the port 321 of the second filter 320, can be input to the port 322 of the first filter 320.
  • Each of the M filters 320 can down-process the pass-through signals received by its own port 321 and port 322 to obtain two down-wave signals, respectively, from the filter 320. Port 324 and port 323 output.
  • Each PSR 330 combines the two downstream signals received by its own port 331 and port 332 into a downstream signal and outputs it from its own port 333.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 can perform M lower waves and finally output M composite lower wave signals.
  • the port 333 of any one of the M PSRs 330 can receive the uplink signal, and the uplink signal is separated by the arbitrary one of the PSRs 330 to obtain two uplinks. signal.
  • an upper wave signal is output from the port 331 of the arbitrary one of the PSRs 330, and another upper wave signal is output from the port 332 of the any one of the PSRs 330.
  • the two upper wave signals output by any one of the PSRs 330 are respectively input to the port 323 and the port 324 of the OADM 220 connected to the arbitrary one of the PSRs 330.
  • the contiguous filter 320 combines the two up-wave signals into the pass-through signals output by port 322 and port 321 of the connected filter 320, respectively.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 can perform M times of uplink.
  • FIG. 5 A schematic structural diagram of an optical communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. It should be understood that the optical communication device 500 illustrated in FIG. 5 is merely an example, and the optical communication device of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules similar in function to the respective modules in FIG. 5.
  • the optical communication device 500 includes a circulator 510 and an optical add/drop multiplexer 520.
  • the optical add/drop multiplexer 520 may be the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 shown in FIG. 3 or the optical add/drop multiplexer 400 shown in FIG.
  • the port 521 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 520 may be the port 311 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or the port 311 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 400.
  • the circulator 510 includes a port 511, a port 512, and a port 513.
  • Port 511 of circulator 510 receives a line signal that is unidirectionally transmitted to port 512 in circulator 510 and output from port 512.
  • Port 521 of optical add/drop multiplexer 520 receives the line signal output by port 512 of circulator 510.
  • the optical signal processing flow in the optical add/drop multiplexer 520 can refer to the corresponding flow in the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or the optical add/drop multiplexer 400.
  • the port 521 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 520 can output a through signal.
  • the port 512 of the circulator 310 receives the through signal output from the port 521 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 520, and the through signal is unidirectionally transmitted to the port 513 in the circulator and output from the port 513.
  • the optical communication device 500 can cause the line signal to pass through the downstream processing of the optical add/drop multiplexer 520, and even after the upstream processing, can continue to be transmitted to other optical add/drop multiplexers through the circulator 510 to facilitate other optical divisions.
  • the insertion multiplexer performs upper wave processing and even lower wave processing.
  • the circulator 510 is just one example.
  • the unit 510 in the optical communication device 500 may be any processing unit having a function of unidirectionally transmitting optical signals, which may be referred to as a fourth optical processing unit.
  • one or more ports may be further included, where any one port may be inserted into the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or the optical add-drop.
  • the port 311 of the processor 400 is connected so that more down-wave processing and even up-wave processing can be performed.
  • the circulator 510 in the optical communication device 500 may further include a port 514.
  • the optical communication device 500 may further include an optical add/drop multiplexer 530, which may be an optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or an optical add/drop multiplexer 400.
  • the port 513 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 530 is the port 311 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 300, or the port 311 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 400.
  • the port 513 can output a line signal, and the circulator 510 transmits the line signal to the port 514 in one direction and from the port 514.
  • the port 531 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 530 receives the line signal output from the port 514 of the circulator 510, and performs down-wave processing, even up-wave processing, and then outputs a through signal from the port 513.
  • Optical add/drop multiplexer 530 for line letter The processing flow of the number may refer to the processing flow of the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or the optical add/drop multiplexer 400, and details are not described herein again.
  • the port 514 of the circulator 510 receives the through signal output from the port 530 of the optical add/drop multiplexer 530 and transmits the through signal to the port 511 in one direction.
  • the port 511 of the circulator outputs the through signal.
  • the optical communication device 500 shown in FIG. 6 can realize bidirectional transmission of optical signals.
  • the upstream signal is received from port 511 of circulator 510, processed via optical add/drop multiplexer 520, and output from port 513 of circulator 510;
  • the downstream signal is received from port 513 of circulator 510, via optical add-drop
  • the processing by the processor 530 is again output from the port 511 of the circulator 510.
  • the port 513 of the circulator 510 and the port 511 may further include one or more ports in the direction of signal transmission, in the one or more ports.
  • Any port can be connected to the optical add/drop multiplexer 300 or the optical add/drop multiplexer 400. To achieve multiple down waves, even up waves.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et un appareil de communication optique. Le multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique comprend une première unité de traitement optique, une deuxième unité de traitement optique et une troisième unité de traitement optique. La première unité de traitement optique sert : à recevoir un premier signal optique au moyen de son premier port ; à diviser le premier signal optique en un deuxième signal optique et un troisième signal optique ; à délivrer le deuxième signal optique au moyen de son deuxième port ; et à délivrer le troisième signal optique au moyen de son troisième port. La deuxième unité de traitement optique sert : à recevoir le deuxième signal optique au moyen de son premier port ; à effectuer un traitement d'onde descendante sur le deuxième signal optique, un signal obtenu comprenant un premier signal optique d'onde descendante ; et à délivrer le premier signal optique d'onde descendante au moyen de son quatrième port. La deuxième unité de traitement optique sert en outre : à recevoir le troisième signal optique au moyen de son deuxième port ; à effectuer un traitement d'onde descendante sur le troisième signal optique, un signal obtenu comprenant un deuxième signal optique d'onde descendante ; et à délivrer le deuxième signal optique d'onde descendante au moyen de son troisième port. La troisième unité de traitement optique sert : à recevoir le premier signal optique d'onde descendante au moyen de son troisième port ; à recevoir le deuxième signal optique d'onde descendante au moyen de son deuxième port ; à combiner le premier signal optique d'onde descendante et le deuxième signal optique d'onde descendante en un troisième signal optique d'onde descendante ; et à délivrer le troisième signal optique d'onde descendante au moyen de son premier port. Le multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et l'appareil de communication optique selon la présente invention peuvent fournir une communication fiable.
PCT/CN2017/092269 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique Ceased WO2019006758A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/092269 WO2019006758A1 (fr) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique
CN201780092949.0A CN110870224B (zh) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 光分插复用器和光通信装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/092269 WO2019006758A1 (fr) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019006758A1 true WO2019006758A1 (fr) 2019-01-10

Family

ID=64950459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/092269 Ceased WO2019006758A1 (fr) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110870224B (fr)
WO (1) WO2019006758A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416236A (zh) * 2002-11-28 2003-05-07 上海交通大学 功能集成型可重构光分插复用模块
CN101141221A (zh) * 2007-06-22 2008-03-12 中兴通讯股份有限公司 可配置光分插复用装置
CN101420286A (zh) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 实现灵活波长调度的可配置光分插复用装置
CN101610129A (zh) * 2009-07-09 2009-12-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 实现完全无阻的波长无关性的可重构光分插复用装置
EP3110053A1 (fr) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-28 Fujitsu Limited Multiplexeur d'extraction-insertion optique

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3586659B2 (ja) * 2001-04-11 2004-11-10 日本電気通信システム株式会社 Oadmシステム及びその波長数算出方法
JP3929844B2 (ja) * 2002-02-19 2007-06-13 株式会社フジクラ 光スイッチ、光アドドロップモジュール及び光通信システム
WO2004093352A1 (fr) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-28 Fujitsu Limited Dispositif de transmission optique
CN2659036Y (zh) * 2003-08-05 2004-11-24 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 混合结构的波分复用光分插复用器
CN1288868C (zh) * 2003-12-25 2006-12-06 上海交通大学 基于滤波光开关单元的集成化动态光分插复用模块
CN1852058A (zh) * 2006-05-29 2006-10-25 浙江工业大学 单纤双向复用段专用保护光纤环网
US8861966B2 (en) * 2006-12-07 2014-10-14 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and system for band blocking in an optical telecommunication network
CN101672987B (zh) * 2008-09-12 2013-01-02 华为技术有限公司 光隔离器、光分插复用器和光合束器
JP6028618B2 (ja) * 2013-02-21 2016-11-16 富士通株式会社 光伝送装置及び光伝送装置制御方法
CN104917570B (zh) * 2014-03-10 2019-06-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种基于光梳的roadm上下路收发的系统、方法及终端
US9654209B2 (en) * 2015-04-08 2017-05-16 Nec Corporation Low cost secure ROADM branching unit with redundancy protection
CN105763283B (zh) * 2015-12-30 2019-06-14 国网智能电网研究院 一种波分复用光网络中的光分插复用器优化配置方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416236A (zh) * 2002-11-28 2003-05-07 上海交通大学 功能集成型可重构光分插复用模块
CN101141221A (zh) * 2007-06-22 2008-03-12 中兴通讯股份有限公司 可配置光分插复用装置
CN101420286A (zh) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 实现灵活波长调度的可配置光分插复用装置
CN101610129A (zh) * 2009-07-09 2009-12-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 实现完全无阻的波长无关性的可重构光分插复用装置
EP3110053A1 (fr) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-28 Fujitsu Limited Multiplexeur d'extraction-insertion optique

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AB-RAHMAN, MOHAMMAD SYUHAIMI: "Highlighting on Multiplex Restoration Scheme in Optical Cross Add and Drop Multiplexer (OXADM", JOURNAL OF OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, vol. 29, no. 4, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31), pages 205 - 208, XP055676839, DOI: 10.1515/JOC.2008.29.4.205 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110870224B (zh) 2021-05-11
CN110870224A (zh) 2020-03-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5919435B2 (ja) 光データ伝送システム
CN101621714B (zh) 节点、数据处理系统和数据处理方法
CN105474565B (zh) 用于可扩展可重构光分插复用器的光子开关芯片
RU2642473C1 (ru) Система otn и способ поддержки двусторонней передачи света от оптического контрольного канала по одному волокну
US9762348B2 (en) Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer apparatus
WO2013185287A1 (fr) Commutateur de sélection de longueur d'onde
CN108696776A (zh) 空间光复用解复用器及方法
CN111224737B (zh) 传输系统、传输装置和传输方法
KR20170065539A (ko) 레질런트 옵티컬 네트워킹
KR100570840B1 (ko) 광 분기/결합 장치
JP2002152784A (ja) 光クロスコネクト装置
JPWO2015005170A1 (ja) 光クロスコネクト装置
US12244346B2 (en) Wavelength cross connect device and wavelength cross connect method
CN105681932B (zh) 一种支持大规模、全光互连的光交换机
EP2434774B1 (fr) Appareil et procédé permettant une commutation optique incolore
CN110061798A (zh) 波分复用光传输设备、系统及实现方法
WO2017041222A1 (fr) Nœud oadm dans un système wdm et procédé
JP2003009195A (ja) クロスコネクトスイッチ
WO2019006758A1 (fr) Multiplexeur d'insertion-extraction optique et appareil de communication optique
CN108260031B (zh) 一种光交换装置及控制方法
US11979226B2 (en) Wavelength cross connect device and wavelength cross connect method
CN101296050A (zh) 一种光网络装置及光波的处理方法
US20240283557A1 (en) Wavelength cross connect device, and wavelength cross connect method
CN1225850C (zh) 支持单纤双向光传输的光纤放大器连接方法及其装置
CN109521528B (zh) 实现波长选择开关功能的装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17916523

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17916523

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1