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WO2019064627A1 - Mounting plate - Google Patents

Mounting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019064627A1
WO2019064627A1 PCT/JP2018/006274 JP2018006274W WO2019064627A1 WO 2019064627 A1 WO2019064627 A1 WO 2019064627A1 JP 2018006274 W JP2018006274 W JP 2018006274W WO 2019064627 A1 WO2019064627 A1 WO 2019064627A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reinforcing portion
mounting plate
main body
reinforcing
comparative example
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/006274
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正幸 岩津
豊 新木
祐己 堀川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP2019544214A priority Critical patent/JP7030132B2/en
Priority to CN201880058678.1A priority patent/CN111094830B/en
Publication of WO2019064627A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019064627A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mounting plate used for wall hanging installation of an installation.
  • the mounting plate has a widely adopted structure in which a support is provided on the upper edge to lock the installation, but most of the parts other than the support are flat plate-like main parts, and the load is applied to the support By this, the entire mounting plate is easily bent. As a result, the gap between the installation and the wall increases, and there is also a possibility that the support may be deformed and the installation may fall off the support.
  • a mounting plate is attached along the indoor wall surface, and the indoor unit is locked to the mounting plate.
  • the mounting plate has a flat plate-like main portion, a first convex portion projecting forward along the upper edge of the main portion, and hook portions extending upward at the left and right sides of the upper edge of the main portion.
  • Patent Document 1 describes that the second convex portion is provided to be continuous with the first convex portion at the upper edge, and the indoor unit is held in a wide range, and the first convex portion and the second convex portion are connected. It has been proposed that the step in the longitudinal direction plays a role of reinforcement against load to reduce the deflection of the mounting plate, but it is not optimal in terms of suppressing the deflection of the entire mounting plate.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mounting plate which can effectively increase the rigidity and can suppress deformation.
  • the mounting board according to the present invention is a mounting board used for wall mounting installation of an installation object, and in the main body facing the installation object, a first arrangement area and a second arrangement area are set at mutually separated positions, In the first arrangement region, a first reinforcement portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction of the main body portion is provided, and in the second arrangement region, a second reinforcement portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction is provided. A direction in which the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion are extended is inclined with respect to the vertical direction of the main body portion.
  • the first reinforcing portion or the second reinforcing portion is relative to the vertical direction of the main body.
  • the upper side may be closer to the center line, and the lower side may be inclined away from the center line.
  • the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion may be configured such that the direction in which they are extended along the surface of the main body portion is substantially parallel.
  • the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion may extend along substantially the same straight line.
  • the mounting plate according to the present invention when a straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left-right direction is taken as a center line, one of the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion that is farther from the center line is the other It is good also as composition arranged near the above-mentioned center line rather than a straight line drawn along.
  • an outer edge reinforcing portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction may be provided at a part of the outer edge portion of the first arrangement region or the second arrangement region.
  • a third arrangement area is set between the first arrangement area and the second arrangement area, and the first reinforcing portion and the second arrangement area are arranged in the third arrangement area. It is good also as composition provided with the 3rd reinforcement part projected small in the thickness direction rather than a reinforcement part.
  • each of the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion is substantially with respect to the central line It is good also as composition provided with two or more so that it may become line symmetry.
  • the reinforcing portions provided in the separated regions are arranged in association with each other, and the two reinforcing portions reinforce each other.
  • the rigidity of the main body can be effectively enhanced, and the deformation of the main body can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the mounting plate shown in FIG.
  • the mounting plate 20 (the first embodiment 1) according to the first embodiment of the present invention is made of, for example, metal, etc., has a substantially rectangular flat-plate shaped main body 10, and corresponds to the mounting plate 20.
  • the installation (not shown) is locked. 1 and 2 show the state viewed from the side facing the installation, and for the purpose of the description, the side facing the installation may be called the front and the opposite side may be called the rear. . That is, the mounting plate 20 is attached such that the rear surface is in contact with the wall surface of a building or the like.
  • the direction away from the wall surface may be referred to as the front direction D1
  • the direction toward the wall surface may be referred to as the back direction D2.
  • the direction toward the upper edge is referred to as the upward direction H1
  • the direction toward the lower edge is referred to as the downward direction H2
  • the direction toward the left edge is referred to as the left direction W1.
  • the direction toward the edge may be referred to as the right direction W2.
  • the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 2 is a center line CL that represents the center of the main body 10 in the left-right direction (left direction W1 and right direction W2).
  • the main body portion 10 includes a first arrangement area A1 along the upper edge, a second arrangement area A2 along the lower edge, and a third arrangement area A3 between the first arrangement area A1 and the second arrangement area A2. Is set.
  • the main body portion 10 is provided with a rectangular notch at the center of the lower edge, and the second placement area A2 is divided into two parts, the left edge side and the right edge side.
  • the main body portion 10 is provided with reinforcing portions (the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12) which project in the forward direction D1.
  • the reinforcing portion is formed by bending a flat plate by drawing or the like without changing its thickness from the periphery.
  • the reinforcing portion is a convex groove projecting in the forward direction D1, but may be a concave groove projecting in the backward direction D2.
  • the cross section of the reinforcing portion will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 16 described later.
  • the first reinforcing portions 11 are provided at two locations in the first arrangement region A1, and are provided at positions that are line-symmetrical with respect to the center line CL.
  • each of the two first reinforcements 11 is drawn in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction (upward direction H1 and downward direction H2).
  • the lower end of the first reinforcing portion 11 provided on the left direction W1 side (left edge side) of the center line CL is inclined such that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end.
  • the lower end of the first reinforcing portion 11 provided on the right direction W2 side (right edge side) from the center line CL is inclined such that the lower end is directed to the right direction W2 than the upper end.
  • the auxiliary line HL shown in FIG. 2 represents a straight line along the direction in which each of the two first reinforcements 11 is drawn.
  • the 2nd reinforcement part 12 is provided in two places of the 2nd arrangement field A2, and like the 1st reinforcement part 11, it is provided in the position which serves as line symmetry to central line CL.
  • the two second reinforcements 12 are disposed in each of the second placement area A2 on the left edge side and the second placement area A2 on the right edge side.
  • each of the two 2nd reinforcement parts 12 is extended in the direction which inclined to the up-and-down direction. That is, the lower end of the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is inclined so that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end, and the lower end of the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge is directed to the right direction W2 than the upper end It is inclined to
  • the second reinforcing portion 12 is substantially parallel to the first reinforcing portion 11 and extends along substantially the same straight line. That is, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to overlap the auxiliary line HL along the first reinforcing portion 11 on the left edge side, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is the first on the right edge side. It is arrange
  • upper fixing portions 13 are provided at three locations along the upper edge. Further, lower fixing portions 14 are provided at two places along the lower edge in the second arrangement area A2.
  • the upper fixing portion 13 and the lower fixing portion 14 are attachment holes for attaching the mounting plate 20 to the wall surface, and screws and the like pass through the mounting holes and are embedded in the wall surface, and the mounting plate 20 is fixed to the wall surface.
  • the number of the upper fixing portions 13 and the lower fixing portions 14 is not limited to this, and may be appropriately changed according to the size and the shape of the mounting plate 20.
  • the third arrangement area A3 has a flat shape and is an area facing the protrusions of the installation object, etc., so as to avoid interference with the installation object.
  • reinforcement portions provided in separated regions are arranged in association with each other, and two reinforcement portions reinforce each other.
  • the rigidity of the main body portion 10 can be effectively enhanced, and the deformation of the main body portion 10 can be suppressed.
  • the weight of the internal parts of the installation is also substantially line-symmetrical to the mounting plate 20 having a substantially line-symmetrical shape, so it is preferable that the reinforcing portions be also arranged in line-symmetrical manner. . Thereby, the rigidity of the mounting plate 20 can be efficiently enhanced.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 schematically show the mounting plate 20, and the structure for locking the installation is omitted.
  • a general structure may be applied as a structure for locking the installation, and a protrusion, a hole, or the like may be formed in the first arrangement area A1 or the second arrangement area A2.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a first comparative example.
  • the first comparative example 2 is different from the first example 1 in the arrangement of the second reinforcing portion 12. Specifically, in the first comparative example 2, the second reinforcing portion 12 is stretched along the left-right direction. That is, the second reinforcing portion 12 is inclined with respect to the auxiliary line HL.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a second comparative example.
  • the second comparative example 3 differs from the first example 1 in the arrangement of the second reinforcing portion 12. Specifically, in the second comparative example, the second reinforcing portion 12 is stretched so as to be orthogonal to the auxiliary line HL.
  • FIG. 5 is a characteristic diagram showing the evaluation results of rigidity in the first example
  • FIG. 6 is a characteristic diagram showing the evaluation results of rigidity in the first comparative example
  • FIG. It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in a comparative example.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show the amount of deformation of each part of the mounting plate 20, and the amount of deformation is divided into predetermined values.
  • the deformation amount is smallest in the first region R1, and gradually increases in the order of the second region R2, the third region R3, ..., and the ninth region R9.
  • the first boundary line KL1 to the eighth boundary line KL8 indicate the boundaries of the respective regions. That is, the first boundary line KL1 indicates the boundary between the first region R1 and the second region R2, and the second boundary line KL2 indicates the boundary between the second region R2 and the third region R3.
  • the outer periphery is a first region R1 having a small amount of deformation, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body portion 10.
  • the amount of deformation of a portion facing the portion where the second arrangement area A2 is cut out, which is the center of the third arrangement area A3, is the largest, and is an eighth area R8.
  • the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body portion 10.
  • a ninth area R9 having a larger deformation amount than the eighth area R8 is present substantially at the center of the main body portion 10.
  • the distribution of the deformation amount is substantially the same as that of the first comparative example 2, and the range of the ninth region R9 is wider than that of the first comparative example 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the first embodiment, the first comparative example, and the second comparative example.
  • the deformation amount indicates the maximum value in each of FIGS. 5 to 7, and the rigidity ratio is calculated from the reciprocal of the deformation amount based on the deformation amount of the first embodiment 1.
  • the deformation amount was “4.73 mm” and the rigidity ratio was “100%”.
  • the first comparative example 2 had a deformation amount of “4.89 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “97%”.
  • the second comparative example 3 had a deformation amount of “5.02 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “94%”. The smaller the amount of deformation, the higher the rigidity, and the result shown in FIG. 8 shows that the first embodiment 1 has an excellent structure with higher rigidity than the first comparative example 2 and the second comparative example 3. It is understood that
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second reinforcing portion 12 is disposed at a position closer to the center line CL than the corresponding auxiliary line HL. That is, compared with the first embodiment, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to be shifted in the right direction W2 with respect to the auxiliary line HL, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is disposed with respect to the auxiliary line HL. It is disposed to be shifted in the left direction W1.
  • one of the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 which is far from the center line CL is disposed closer to the center line CL than the straight line (auxiliary line HL) extended along the other. ing. Therefore, the deformation of the main body 10 can be further suppressed by bringing the reinforcing portion closer to the center where the load is concentrated.
  • the first reinforcing portion 11 is disposed at a position closer to the center line CL than the second reinforcing portion 12, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 However, in the left and right direction, they may be disposed at positions equally spaced from the center line CL.
  • FIG. 10 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a third comparative example.
  • the third comparative example 5 is different from the second example 4 in the direction in which the second reinforcing portion 12 is shifted. Specifically, in the third comparative example 5, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to be shifted in the left direction W1 relative to the auxiliary line HL, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is disposed relative to the auxiliary line HL. It is disposed to be shifted in the right direction W2.
  • FIG. 11 is a characteristic diagram showing evaluation results of rigidity in the second example
  • FIG. 12 is a characteristic diagram showing evaluation results of rigidity in the third comparative example.
  • the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body 10.
  • the eighth region R8 exists substantially at the center of the main body portion 10, but the range of the eighth region R8 is narrower than in the first embodiment 1. It has become.
  • the distribution of deformation is substantially the same as in the first comparative example 2, and a ninth region R9 having a larger deformation than the eighth region R8 exists substantially at the center of the main body portion 10. ing.
  • FIG. 13 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third comparative example.
  • FIG. 13 the deformation amount and the rigidity ratio of the first embodiment 1 are shown together with the second embodiment 4 and the third comparative example 5 for comparison.
  • the rigidity ratio in FIG. 13 is calculated from the reciprocal of the amount of deformation based on the amount of deformation of the first embodiment.
  • the deformation amount was “4.43 mm” and the rigidity ratio was “107%”.
  • the third comparative example 5 had a deformation amount of “4.92 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “96%”. From the results shown in FIG. 13, it can be seen that the second embodiment 4 has an excellent structure with higher rigidity than the first embodiment 1 and the third comparative example 5.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a mounting plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a front view of the mounting plate shown in FIG.
  • the substantially rectangular flat plate-like main body portion 10 is formed, and the reinforcing portion is formed.
  • the third embodiment 6 has a support portion 16 formed along the upper edge.
  • the support portion 16 is formed so as to protrude in the forward direction D1, and the installation matter is hooked to the support portion 16 and held.
  • a recess, an opening, and the like may be appropriately formed on the installation object in accordance with the shape of the support portion 16.
  • maintains an installation thing is not limited to this, A projection part, a hole, or a hollow etc. is provided in a part of installation board 20, The structure where a part of installation things fit and hold It may be done.
  • the center of gravity of the installation is at a position away from the wall surface (the main body 10) in the forward direction D1, and the weight of the installation is given a force of vertically downward (downward H2). Acts to peel off. Therefore, in order to reduce the stress applied to the support portion 16, the support portion 16 is preferably provided in the vicinity of the upper edge of the mounting plate 20.
  • the main body portion 10 has a substantially similar shape to the first embodiment, and includes a first arrangement area A1 along the upper edge, a second arrangement area A2 along the lower edge, and a first arrangement area A1 and a second arrangement area A1.
  • a third arrangement area A3 between the arrangement area A2 and the third arrangement area A2 is set.
  • the main body portion 10 is provided with a rectangular notch at the center of the lower edge, and the second placement area A2 is divided into two parts, the left edge side and the right edge side.
  • the plurality of first reinforcements 11 are provided in the first arrangement area A1, and the plurality of second reinforcements 12 are provided in the second arrangement area A2.
  • Each of the plurality of first reinforcing portions 11 and the second reinforcing portions 12 extends in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction. That is, the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side are inclined such that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end, and the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side are The lower end of the upper end is inclined toward the right direction W2.
  • the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 do not have to be configured to be inclined in the same direction, and on the left edge side, a reinforcing portion in which the lower end is inclined to the right direction W2 rather than the upper end,
  • the lower end than the upper end may have a reinforcing portion inclined in the left direction W1.
  • a reinforcing portion parallel to the vertical direction may be formed.
  • FIG. 15 an auxiliary line HL extended along one of the first reinforcing portions 11 and a center line CL similar to the first embodiment are shown.
  • the main body portion 10 is provided with a marking area A4 in which a marking or the like is engraved.
  • the inscription is, for example, characters, symbols, etc., and an explanation etc. when installing the mounting plate 20 or the installation object is shown. It is desirable that the marking is formed by drawing and forming unevenness on the mounting plate 20, and is provided so as to avoid the reinforcing portion and the like.
  • two marking areas A4 are shown in FIG. 15 in consideration of the viewability of the drawing, the present invention is not limited to this and the marking areas A4 are appropriately arranged at a plurality of places.
  • An outer edge reinforcing portion 17 that protrudes in the forward direction D1 is provided on a part of the outer edge portion of the first placement area A1 and the second placement area A2.
  • the outer edge portions of the first arrangement area A1 and the second arrangement area A2 correspond to the outer edge of the mounting plate 20 itself or the boundary with the third arrangement area A3, and are reinforced by the first reinforcement portion 11 or the second reinforcement portion 12 The effect of is weakened. Therefore, by providing the outer edge reinforcing portion 17, the structure can be efficiently enhanced in rigidity.
  • a third reinforcing portion 15 that protrudes smaller in the forward direction D1 than the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 is provided.
  • the third reinforcing portion 15 by providing the third reinforcing portion 15 to such an extent that the installation of the installation object is not inhibited, it is possible to reduce the portion weak to the load and to further enhance the rigidity.
  • the direction in which the third reinforcing portion 15 is stretched may be set as appropriate, for example, any one of the third reinforcing portions 15 is stretched in parallel with the auxiliary line HL.
  • the upper fixing portions 13 are provided at five locations along the upper edge, and the lower fixing portions 14 are provided at three locations along the lower edge.
  • a plurality of the first reinforcing portion 11, the second reinforcing portion 12, the third reinforcing portion 15, and the outer edge reinforcing portion 17 are provided so as to be substantially line symmetrical with respect to the center line CL.
  • these reinforcement parts may be made into the shape which circumvented or interrupted partially, avoiding the fixing
  • the mounting plate 20 is provided with a plurality of through holes for weight reduction and assistance to the fixing portion.
  • a through hole may be provided so as to avoid the reinforcing portion, the marking, etc., and may be appropriately disposed in accordance with the shape of the mounting plate 20.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the first reinforcement portion or the second reinforcement portion
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the third reinforcement portion.
  • the mounting plate 20 is a steel plate having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and the protruding amount (first extruded length LN1) of the convex shape of the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 is 2 mm. Further, the convex-shaped extrusion amount (second extrusion length LN2) of the third reinforcing portion 15 is set to 1 mm.
  • FIG. 18 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a fourth comparative example.
  • the convex groove for reinforcing the mounting plate 20 is provided, for example, like the vertical reinforcing portion 101, the protruding groove is provided along the vertical direction or the lateral direction of the mounting plate 20.
  • FIG. 19 is a characteristic diagram showing an evaluation result of rigidity in the third example
  • FIG. 20 is a characteristic diagram showing an evaluation result of rigidity in a fourth comparative example.
  • the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body 10.
  • an eighth region R8 is present at a position slightly away from the approximate center of the main body portion 10 in the left direction W1.
  • the amount of deformation is changing with a distribution similar to that of the third example 6, but at a position slightly away from the approximate center of the main body 10 in the left direction W1, the deformation is more than the eighth region R8. There is a large ninth region R9.
  • FIG. 21 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the third embodiment and the fourth comparative example.
  • the rigidity ratio in FIG. 21 is calculated from the reciprocal of the amount of deformation based on the amount of deformation of the third embodiment.
  • the deformation amount was “6.76 mm”
  • the rigidity ratio was “100%”.
  • the fourth comparative example 7 had a deformation amount of “9.16 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “74%”. From the results shown in FIG. 21, it is understood that the third example 6 is a superior structure having higher rigidity than the fourth comparative example 7.
  • the ratio of the area occupied by the groove can be minimized in the mounting plate 20 because the efficiency of reinforcement by the groove (reinforcement portion) is good as compared with the conventional structure.
  • a large amount of space other than the groove portion in the main body portion 10 can be secured, so that the fixing portion can be freely disposed or a large hole can be provided to reduce the weight of the mounting plate 20.
  • the main body portion 10 can be thinned while maintaining the same rigidity.
  • the thickness of the main body portion 10 it is possible to reduce the material cost and the weight, and the workability at the time of manufacturing and installation work is improved.
  • the installed object to be installed using the mounting plate 20 according to the present invention is not limited to the indoor unit of the air conditioner, but holds a heavy load using a wall mounted television or speaker such as a wall mounted electric appliance etc. Applicable to the structure.
  • the installation board 20 can also suppress the deformation
  • the present invention can be applied to a sheet metal outer cover used for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, a top plate, a bottom plate, and a sheet metal part for holding an internal motor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

A mounting plate (20) in which a first placement region (A1) and a second placement region (A2) which are separated from each other are set on a main body section (10) facing an installation object. The first placement region (A1) is provided with first reinforcing parts (11) protruding from the periphery thereof in a front direction (D1). The second placement region (A2) is provided with second reinforcing parts (12) protruding from the periphery thereof in the front direction (D1). The direction in which the first reinforcing parts (11) and the second reinforcing parts (12) extend is inclined with respect to the up-down direction of the man body section (10).

Description

据付板Mounting plate

 本発明は、設置物の壁掛け設置に用いる据付板に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting plate used for wall hanging installation of an installation.

 従来、空気調和機などの設置物を壁面に取り付ける際には、据付板を用いることが広く採用されている。設置物に応じて設計された据付板を、予め壁面に取り付けておくことで、設置物を設置する際の作業性が向上する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, when attaching an installation such as an air conditioner to a wall surface, the use of a mounting plate is widely adopted. By installing a mounting plate designed in accordance with the installation on a wall in advance, the workability at the time of installing the installation is improved (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

 据付板は、上縁に設置物を係止する支持部を設けた構造が広く採用されているが、支持部以外の部分のほとんどが平板状の本体部とされており、支持部に荷重がかかることで、据付板全体が撓みやすくなっている。これによって、設置物と壁面との隙間が大きくなり、また、支持部が変形して、設置物が支持部から外れて落下する危険も考えられる。 The mounting plate has a widely adopted structure in which a support is provided on the upper edge to lock the installation, but most of the parts other than the support are flat plate-like main parts, and the load is applied to the support By this, the entire mounting plate is easily bent. As a result, the gap between the installation and the wall increases, and there is also a possibility that the support may be deformed and the installation may fall off the support.

特許第2909964号Patent 2990964

 特許文献1に記載の空気調和機の室内ユニット据付構造では、室内壁面に沿って据付板が取り付けられ、室内ユニットが据付板に係止される。据付板は、平板状の主部と、主部の上縁に沿って前方へ突出した第1凸部と、主部の上縁の左右両側の位置に、それぞれ上方へ延びるフック部とを有している。特許文献1では、上縁の第1凸部と連なるように第2凸部を設けることが記載されており、室内ユニットを広い範囲で保持し、第1凸部と第2凸部とをつなぐ前後方向の段差が、荷重に対する補強の役割を果たすことで、据付板の撓みを減少させることが提案されているが、据付板全体の撓みを抑える点においては最適ではなかった。 In the indoor unit installation structure of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, a mounting plate is attached along the indoor wall surface, and the indoor unit is locked to the mounting plate. The mounting plate has a flat plate-like main portion, a first convex portion projecting forward along the upper edge of the main portion, and hook portions extending upward at the left and right sides of the upper edge of the main portion. doing. Patent Document 1 describes that the second convex portion is provided to be continuous with the first convex portion at the upper edge, and the indoor unit is held in a wide range, and the first convex portion and the second convex portion are connected. It has been proposed that the step in the longitudinal direction plays a role of reinforcement against load to reduce the deflection of the mounting plate, but it is not optimal in terms of suppressing the deflection of the entire mounting plate.

 本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、効果的に剛性を高めることができ、変形を抑制することができる据付板を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mounting plate which can effectively increase the rigidity and can suppress deformation.

 本発明に係る据付板は、設置物の壁掛け設置に用いる据付板であって、前記設置物に面する本体部には、互いに離間した位置に第1配置領域および第2配置領域が設定され、前記第1配置領域には、前記本体部の厚さ方向で周囲より突出した第1補強部が設けられ、前記第2配置領域には、前記厚さ方向で周囲より突出した第2補強部が設けられ、前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部が延伸された方向は、前記本体部の上下方向に対して傾斜していることを特徴とする。 The mounting board according to the present invention is a mounting board used for wall mounting installation of an installation object, and in the main body facing the installation object, a first arrangement area and a second arrangement area are set at mutually separated positions, In the first arrangement region, a first reinforcement portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction of the main body portion is provided, and in the second arrangement region, a second reinforcement portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction is provided. A direction in which the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion are extended is inclined with respect to the vertical direction of the main body portion.

 本発明に係る据付板は、前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、前記第1補強部または前記第2補強部は、前記本体部の上下方向に対して、上方が前記中心線に近づき、下方が前記中心線から遠ざかる向きに傾斜している構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, when the straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left-right direction is taken as a center line, the first reinforcing portion or the second reinforcing portion is relative to the vertical direction of the main body. The upper side may be closer to the center line, and the lower side may be inclined away from the center line.

 本発明に係る据付板では、前記第1補強部と前記第2補強部とは、前記本体部の表面に沿って延伸された方向が略平行である構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion may be configured such that the direction in which they are extended along the surface of the main body portion is substantially parallel.

 本発明に係る据付板では、前記第1補強部と前記第2補強部とは、略同一の直線に沿って延伸されている構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion may extend along substantially the same straight line.

 本発明に係る据付板は、前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部のうち、前記中心線から遠い一方は、他方に沿って延伸された直線よりも、前記中心線寄りに配置されている構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, when a straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left-right direction is taken as a center line, one of the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion that is farther from the center line is the other It is good also as composition arranged near the above-mentioned center line rather than a straight line drawn along.

 本発明に係る据付板では、前記第1配置領域または前記第2配置領域の外縁部の一部には、前記厚さ方向で周囲より突出した外縁補強部が設けられている構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, an outer edge reinforcing portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction may be provided at a part of the outer edge portion of the first arrangement region or the second arrangement region.

 本発明に係る据付板では、前記第1配置領域と前記第2配置領域との間には、第3配置領域が設定され、前記第3配置領域には、前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部よりも、前記厚さ方向に小さく突出した第3補強部が設けられている構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, a third arrangement area is set between the first arrangement area and the second arrangement area, and the first reinforcing portion and the second arrangement area are arranged in the third arrangement area. It is good also as composition provided with the 3rd reinforcement part projected small in the thickness direction rather than a reinforcement part.

 本発明に係る据付板は、前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部のそれぞれは、前記中心線に対して、略線対称となるように複数設けられている構成としてもよい。 In the mounting plate according to the present invention, when the straight line passing through the center in the left-right direction of the main body is a central line, each of the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion is substantially with respect to the central line It is good also as composition provided with two or more so that it may become line symmetry.

 本発明によると、離間した領域に設けた補強部同士を関連付けた配置にし、2つの補強部で互いに補強しあう構成にしている。それによって、効果的に本体部の剛性を高めることができ、本体部の変形を抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, the reinforcing portions provided in the separated regions are arranged in association with each other, and the two reinforcing portions reinforce each other. Thereby, the rigidity of the main body can be effectively enhanced, and the deformation of the main body can be suppressed.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る据付板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the installation board concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board shown in FIG. 第1比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board concerning a 1st comparative example. 第2比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board concerning a 2nd comparative example. 第1実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in 1st Example. 第1比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in a 1st comparative example. 第2比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in a 2nd comparative example. 第1実施例、第1比較例、および第2比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。It is a characteristic chart which shows the relation between the amount of deformation and rigidity ratio in the 1st example, the 1st comparative example, and the 2nd comparative example. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 第3比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board concerning a 3rd comparative example. 第2実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in 2nd Example. 第3比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view showing an evaluation result of rigidity in a 3rd comparative example. 第1実施例、第2実施例、および第3比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。It is a characteristic chart showing the relation between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third comparative example. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る据付板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the installation board concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 図14に示す据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board shown in FIG. 第1補強部または第2補強部近傍を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the 1st reinforcement part or 2nd reinforcement part vicinity. 第3補強部近傍を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the 3rd reinforcement part vicinity. 第4比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation board concerning a 4th comparative example. 第3実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view showing an evaluation result of rigidity in a 3rd example. 第4比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。It is a characteristic view showing an evaluation result of rigidity in a 4th comparative example. 第3実施例および第4比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。It is a characteristic chart showing the relation between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the third embodiment and the fourth comparative example.

 (第1実施形態)
 以下、本発明の第1実施形態に係る据付板について、図面を参照して説明する。
First Embodiment
Hereinafter, the installation board concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention is explained with reference to drawings.

 図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る据付板の斜視図であって、図2は、図1に示す据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the mounting plate shown in FIG.

 本発明の第1実施形態に係る据付板20(第1実施例1)は、例えば、金属などで形成されており、略矩形の平板状の本体部10を有し、据付板20に応じた設置物(図示しない)が係止される。図1および図2では、設置物に対向する面から見た状態を示しており、以下では説明のため、設置物に対向する面を前面と呼び、反対側の面を後面と呼ぶことがある。つまり、据付板20は、後面が建物などの壁面に接するように取り付けられる。 The mounting plate 20 (the first embodiment 1) according to the first embodiment of the present invention is made of, for example, metal, etc., has a substantially rectangular flat-plate shaped main body 10, and corresponds to the mounting plate 20. The installation (not shown) is locked. 1 and 2 show the state viewed from the side facing the installation, and for the purpose of the description, the side facing the installation may be called the front and the opposite side may be called the rear. . That is, the mounting plate 20 is attached such that the rear surface is in contact with the wall surface of a building or the like.

 以下では説明のため、据付板20の厚み方向(前後方向)において、壁面から離れる方向を前方向D1と呼び、壁面に向かう方向を後方向D2と呼ぶことがある。また、据付板20の前面の中心を基準として、上縁へ向かう方向を上方向H1と呼び、下縁へ向かう方向を下方向H2と呼び、左縁へ向かう方向を左方向W1と呼び、右縁へ向かう方向を右方向W2と呼ぶことがある。図2における一点鎖線は、本体部10の左右方向(左方向W1および右方向W2)での中央を表す中心線CLとされている。 In the following, in the thickness direction (front-rear direction) of the mounting plate 20, the direction away from the wall surface may be referred to as the front direction D1, and the direction toward the wall surface may be referred to as the back direction D2. With reference to the center of the front surface of the mounting plate 20, the direction toward the upper edge is referred to as the upward direction H1, the direction toward the lower edge is referred to as the downward direction H2, and the direction toward the left edge is referred to as the left direction W1. The direction toward the edge may be referred to as the right direction W2. The alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 2 is a center line CL that represents the center of the main body 10 in the left-right direction (left direction W1 and right direction W2).

 本体部10は、上縁に沿った第1配置領域A1と、下縁に沿った第2配置領域A2と、第1配置領域A1と第2配置領域A2との間の第3配置領域A3とが設定されている。本体部10は、下縁の中央に矩形状の切欠きが設けられており、第2配置領域A2は、左縁側と右縁側との2箇所に分割されている。 The main body portion 10 includes a first arrangement area A1 along the upper edge, a second arrangement area A2 along the lower edge, and a third arrangement area A3 between the first arrangement area A1 and the second arrangement area A2. Is set. The main body portion 10 is provided with a rectangular notch at the center of the lower edge, and the second placement area A2 is divided into two parts, the left edge side and the right edge side.

 本体部10には、前方向D1へ突出した補強部(第1補強部11および第2補強部12)が設けられている。補強部は、周囲と厚さは変わらず、絞り加工などによって平板を屈曲させて形成されている。本実施の形態において、補強部は、前方向D1へ突出した凸溝とされているが、後方向D2へ突出した凹溝とされていてもよい。なお、補強部の断面については、後述する図16を参照して詳細に説明する。 The main body portion 10 is provided with reinforcing portions (the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12) which project in the forward direction D1. The reinforcing portion is formed by bending a flat plate by drawing or the like without changing its thickness from the periphery. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing portion is a convex groove projecting in the forward direction D1, but may be a concave groove projecting in the backward direction D2. The cross section of the reinforcing portion will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 16 described later.

 第1補強部11は、第1配置領域A1の2箇所に設けられており、中心線CLに対して、線対称となる位置に設けられている。また、2つの第1補強部11のそれぞれは、上下方向(上方向H1および下方向H2)に対し、傾斜した方向へ延伸されている。具体的に、中心線CLより左方向W1側(左縁側)に設けられた第1補強部11は、上端よりも下端が、左方向W1へ向かうように傾斜している。これに対し、中心線CLより右方向W2側(右縁側)に設けられた第1補強部11は、上端よりも下端が、右方向W2へ向かうように傾斜している。つまり、第1補強部11は、上端が中心線CLに近づき、下端が中心線CLから遠ざかる向きに傾斜している。また、左縁側の第1補強部11と右縁側の第1補強部11とは、上下方向に対して、傾斜した角度が略同じとされている。図2に示す補助線HLは、2つの第1補強部11のそれぞれが延伸された方向に沿った直線を表している。 The first reinforcing portions 11 are provided at two locations in the first arrangement region A1, and are provided at positions that are line-symmetrical with respect to the center line CL. In addition, each of the two first reinforcements 11 is drawn in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction (upward direction H1 and downward direction H2). Specifically, the lower end of the first reinforcing portion 11 provided on the left direction W1 side (left edge side) of the center line CL is inclined such that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end. On the other hand, the lower end of the first reinforcing portion 11 provided on the right direction W2 side (right edge side) from the center line CL is inclined such that the lower end is directed to the right direction W2 than the upper end. That is, the upper end of the first reinforcing portion 11 approaches the center line CL, and the lower end is inclined in the direction away from the center line CL. Further, the first reinforcing portion 11 on the left edge side and the first reinforcing portion 11 on the right edge side are inclined at substantially the same angle with respect to the vertical direction. The auxiliary line HL shown in FIG. 2 represents a straight line along the direction in which each of the two first reinforcements 11 is drawn.

 第2補強部12は、第2配置領域A2の2箇所に設けられており、第1補強部11と同様に、中心線CLに対して、線対称となる位置に設けられている。2つの第2補強部12は、左縁側の第2配置領域A2と右縁側の第2配置領域A2とのそれぞれに配置されている。そして、2つの第2補強部12のそれぞれは、上下方向に対し、傾斜した方向へ延伸されている。すなわち、左縁側の第2補強部12は、上端よりも下端が、左方向W1へ向かうように傾斜し、右縁側の第2補強部12は、上端よりも下端が、右方向W2へ向かうように傾斜している。 The 2nd reinforcement part 12 is provided in two places of the 2nd arrangement field A2, and like the 1st reinforcement part 11, it is provided in the position which serves as line symmetry to central line CL. The two second reinforcements 12 are disposed in each of the second placement area A2 on the left edge side and the second placement area A2 on the right edge side. And each of the two 2nd reinforcement parts 12 is extended in the direction which inclined to the up-and-down direction. That is, the lower end of the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is inclined so that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end, and the lower end of the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge is directed to the right direction W2 than the upper end It is inclined to

 第2補強部12は、第1補強部11に対し、延伸された方向が略平行であって、略同一の直線に沿って延伸されている。つまり、左縁側の第2補強部12は、左縁側の第1補強部11に沿った補助線HLと重なるように配置されており、右縁側の第2補強部12は、右縁側の第1補強部11に沿った補助線HLと重なるように配置されている。 The second reinforcing portion 12 is substantially parallel to the first reinforcing portion 11 and extends along substantially the same straight line. That is, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to overlap the auxiliary line HL along the first reinforcing portion 11 on the left edge side, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is the first on the right edge side. It is arrange | positioned so that the auxiliary line HL along the reinforcement part 11 may be overlapped.

 第1配置領域A1には、上縁に沿った3箇所に上固定部13が設けられている。また、第2配置領域A2には、下縁に沿った2箇所に下固定部14が設けられている。上固定部13および下固定部14は、据付板20を壁面に取り付けるための取付孔であって、ネジ等が取付孔を貫通して壁面に埋め込まれ、据付板20が壁面に固定される。なお、上固定部13および下固定部14の数はこれに限定されず、据付板20のサイズや形状に応じて適宜変更すればよい。 In the first arrangement area A1, upper fixing portions 13 are provided at three locations along the upper edge. Further, lower fixing portions 14 are provided at two places along the lower edge in the second arrangement area A2. The upper fixing portion 13 and the lower fixing portion 14 are attachment holes for attaching the mounting plate 20 to the wall surface, and screws and the like pass through the mounting holes and are embedded in the wall surface, and the mounting plate 20 is fixed to the wall surface. The number of the upper fixing portions 13 and the lower fixing portions 14 is not limited to this, and may be appropriately changed according to the size and the shape of the mounting plate 20.

 据付板20では、取り付けられる設置物の構造による制約などで、全面に補強部を設けることが難しい場合がある。本実施の形態では、第3配置領域A3を平坦な形状として、設置物の突起部などに対面する領域としており、設置物との干渉を避けるようにしている。 In the case of the mounting plate 20, it may be difficult to provide the reinforcing portion on the entire surface due to the restriction due to the structure of the installation object to be attached. In the present embodiment, the third arrangement area A3 has a flat shape and is an area facing the protrusions of the installation object, etc., so as to avoid interference with the installation object.

 本実施の形態では、離間した領域に設けた補強部同士を関連付けた配置にし、2つの補強部で互いに補強しあう構成にしている。それによって、効果的に本体部10の剛性を高めることができ、本体部10の変形を抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, reinforcement portions provided in separated regions are arranged in association with each other, and two reinforcement portions reinforce each other. Thereby, the rigidity of the main body portion 10 can be effectively enhanced, and the deformation of the main body portion 10 can be suppressed.

 また、一般的に、略線対称な形状とされた据付板20に対し、設置物の内部部品重量も略線対称とされているので、補強部も線対称な配置とされているのが好ましい。これによって、効率よく据付板20の剛性を高めることができる。 In addition, in general, the weight of the internal parts of the installation is also substantially line-symmetrical to the mounting plate 20 having a substantially line-symmetrical shape, so it is preferable that the reinforcing portions be also arranged in line-symmetrical manner. . Thereby, the rigidity of the mounting plate 20 can be efficiently enhanced.

 図1および図2では、据付板20を模式的に示しており、設置物を係止する構造を省略している。設置物を係止する構造については、一般的な構造を適用すればよく、第1配置領域A1または第2配置領域A2に突部や孔などを形成すればよい。 1 and 2 schematically show the mounting plate 20, and the structure for locking the installation is omitted. A general structure may be applied as a structure for locking the installation, and a protrusion, a hole, or the like may be formed in the first arrangement area A1 or the second arrangement area A2.

 次に、第1実施例1に対し、補強部を異なる配置とした第1比較例2および第2比較例3について、図面を参照して説明し、これらの構造と剛性を比較する。 Next, a first comparative example 2 and a second comparative example 3 in which reinforcing portions are arranged differently from the first embodiment 1 will be described with reference to the drawings, and their structures and stiffnesses will be compared.

 図3は、第1比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 3 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a first comparative example.

 第1比較例2は、第1実施例1に対し、第2補強部12の配置が異なる。具体的に、第1比較例2では、第2補強部12が左右方向に沿って延伸されている。つまり、第2補強部12は、補助線HLに対して傾斜している。 The first comparative example 2 is different from the first example 1 in the arrangement of the second reinforcing portion 12. Specifically, in the first comparative example 2, the second reinforcing portion 12 is stretched along the left-right direction. That is, the second reinforcing portion 12 is inclined with respect to the auxiliary line HL.

 図4は、第2比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 4 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a second comparative example.

 第2比較例3は、第1実施例1に対し、第2補強部12の配置が異なる。具体的に、第2比較例3では、第2補強部12が補助線HLに対して直交するように延伸されている。 The second comparative example 3 differs from the first example 1 in the arrangement of the second reinforcing portion 12. Specifically, in the second comparative example, the second reinforcing portion 12 is stretched so as to be orthogonal to the auxiliary line HL.

 次に、第1実施例1、第1比較例2、および第2比較例3について、剛性をコンピュータシミュレーションで比較した。コンピュータシミュレーションでは、据付板20の固定部(上固定部13および下固定部14)を固定して、第1補強部11を前方向D1へ引っ張った場合において、据付板20の各部での変形量の分布を評価した。 Next, rigidity was compared by computer simulation about 1st Example 1, 1st comparative example 2, and 2nd comparative example 3. FIG. In the computer simulation, when the fixing portion (upper fixing portion 13 and lower fixing portion 14) of the mounting plate 20 is fixed and the first reinforcing portion 11 is pulled in the forward direction D1, the deformation amount of each portion of the mounting plate 20 We evaluated the distribution of

 図5は、第1実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図であって、図6は、第1比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図であって、図7は、第2比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。 FIG. 5 is a characteristic diagram showing the evaluation results of rigidity in the first example, and FIG. 6 is a characteristic diagram showing the evaluation results of rigidity in the first comparative example, and FIG. It is a characteristic view which shows the evaluation result of the rigidity in a comparative example.

 図5ないし図7では、据付板20の各部における変形量を示しており、変形量を所定の値毎に区切っている。変形量は、第1領域R1が最も小さく、第2領域R2、第3領域R3、・・・、第9領域R9の順に徐々に大きくなっていく。第1境界線KL1ないし第8境界線KL8は、それぞれの領域の境目を示している。つまり、第1境界線KL1は、第1領域R1と第2領域R2との境目を示し、第2境界線KL2は、第2領域R2と第3領域R3との境目を示している。 FIGS. 5 to 7 show the amount of deformation of each part of the mounting plate 20, and the amount of deformation is divided into predetermined values. The deformation amount is smallest in the first region R1, and gradually increases in the order of the second region R2, the third region R3, ..., and the ninth region R9. The first boundary line KL1 to the eighth boundary line KL8 indicate the boundaries of the respective regions. That is, the first boundary line KL1 indicates the boundary between the first region R1 and the second region R2, and the second boundary line KL2 indicates the boundary between the second region R2 and the third region R3.

 第1実施例1では、外周が変形量の小さい第1領域R1となっており、本体部10の中心に向かうに従って、徐々に変形量が大きくなるように分布している。第3配置領域A3の中央であって、第2配置領域A2を切り欠いた部分に面する箇所の変形量が最も大きく、第8領域R8となっている。 In the first embodiment, the outer periphery is a first region R1 having a small amount of deformation, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body portion 10. The amount of deformation of a portion facing the portion where the second arrangement area A2 is cut out, which is the center of the third arrangement area A3, is the largest, and is an eighth area R8.

 第1比較例2では、外周の変形量が小さく、本体部10の中心に向かうに従って、徐々に変形量が大きくなるように分布している。第1比較例2では、第1実施例1と異なり、本体部10の略中心に、第8領域R8よりも変形量が大きい第9領域R9が存在している。 In the first comparative example 2, the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body portion 10. In the first comparative example 2, unlike the first example 1, a ninth area R9 having a larger deformation amount than the eighth area R8 is present substantially at the center of the main body portion 10.

 第2比較例3では、第1比較例2と略同様の変形量の分布となっており、第1比較例2よりも第9領域R9の範囲が広くなっている。 In the second comparative example 3, the distribution of the deformation amount is substantially the same as that of the first comparative example 2, and the range of the ninth region R9 is wider than that of the first comparative example 2.

 図8は、第1実施例、第1比較例、および第2比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。 FIG. 8 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the first embodiment, the first comparative example, and the second comparative example.

 図8において、変形量は、図5ないし図7のそれぞれでの最大値を示し、剛性比は、第1実施例1の変形量を基準とした変形量の逆数から算出している。その結果、第1実施例1は、変形量が「4.73mm」で、剛性比が「100%」であった。第1比較例2は、変形量が「4.89mm」で、剛性比が「97%」であった。第2比較例3は、変形量が「5.02mm」で、剛性比が「94%」であった。変形量が小さい方が、剛性が高いことを意味しており、図8に示す結果から、第1実施例1は、第1比較例2および第2比較例3よりも剛性の高い優れた構造であることが分かる。 In FIG. 8, the deformation amount indicates the maximum value in each of FIGS. 5 to 7, and the rigidity ratio is calculated from the reciprocal of the deformation amount based on the deformation amount of the first embodiment 1. As a result, in the first example 1, the deformation amount was “4.73 mm” and the rigidity ratio was “100%”. The first comparative example 2 had a deformation amount of “4.89 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “97%”. The second comparative example 3 had a deformation amount of “5.02 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “94%”. The smaller the amount of deformation, the higher the rigidity, and the result shown in FIG. 8 shows that the first embodiment 1 has an excellent structure with higher rigidity than the first comparative example 2 and the second comparative example 3. It is understood that

 (第2実施形態)
 次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係る据付板について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と略同様の概略構造をしているので、同様の符号を付して、図面および説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
Next, a mounting plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in 2nd Embodiment, since it has the general | schematic structure substantially the same as 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and drawing and description are abbreviate | omitted.

 図9は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 9 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

 本発明の第2実施形態に係る据付板20(第2実施例4)では、第1実施例1に対して、第2補強部12の配置が異なっている。具体的に、第2実施例4では、第2補強部12が対応する補助線HLよりも、中心線CLに近い位置に配置されている。つまり、第1実施例1と比較すると、左縁側の第2補強部12は、補助線HLよりも右方向W2にずらして配置され、右縁側の第2補強部12は、補助線HLよりも左方向W1にずらして配置されている。 In the installation board 20 (2nd Example 4) which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, arrangement | positioning of the 2nd reinforcement part 12 differs with respect to 1st Example. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the second reinforcing portion 12 is disposed at a position closer to the center line CL than the corresponding auxiliary line HL. That is, compared with the first embodiment, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to be shifted in the right direction W2 with respect to the auxiliary line HL, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is disposed with respect to the auxiliary line HL. It is disposed to be shifted in the left direction W1.

 上述したように、第1補強部11および第2補強部12のうち、中心線CLから遠い一方は、他方に沿って延伸された直線(補助線HL)よりも、中心線CL寄りに配置されている。従って、負荷が集中する中央に補強部を寄せることで、さらに本体部10の変形を抑えることができる。 As described above, one of the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 which is far from the center line CL is disposed closer to the center line CL than the straight line (auxiliary line HL) extended along the other. ing. Therefore, the deformation of the main body 10 can be further suppressed by bringing the reinforcing portion closer to the center where the load is concentrated.

 なお、図9では、第1補強部11が第2補強部12よりも中心線CLに近い位置に配置されているが、これに限定されず、第1補強部11と第2補強部12とが、左右方向において、中心線CLから同程度離間した位置に配置されていてもよい。 In FIG. 9, the first reinforcing portion 11 is disposed at a position closer to the center line CL than the second reinforcing portion 12, but the present invention is not limited to this. The first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 However, in the left and right direction, they may be disposed at positions equally spaced from the center line CL.

 次に、第2実施例4に対し、補強部を異なる配置とした第3比較例5について、図面を参照して説明し、これらの構造と剛性を比較する。 Next, a third comparative example 5 in which reinforcing portions are arranged differently with respect to the second embodiment 4 will be described with reference to the drawings, and the structures and the stiffness will be compared.

 図10は、第3比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 10 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a third comparative example.

 第3比較例5は、第2実施例4に対し、第2補強部12をずらした方向が異なる。具体的に、第3比較例5では、左縁側の第2補強部12は、補助線HLよりも左方向W1にずらして配置され、右縁側の第2補強部12は、補助線HLよりも右方向W2にずらして配置されている。 The third comparative example 5 is different from the second example 4 in the direction in which the second reinforcing portion 12 is shifted. Specifically, in the third comparative example 5, the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side is disposed to be shifted in the left direction W1 relative to the auxiliary line HL, and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side is disposed relative to the auxiliary line HL. It is disposed to be shifted in the right direction W2.

 次に、第1実施形態と同様にして、第2実施例4および第3比較例5について、剛性をコンピュータシミュレーションで比較した。 Next, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the rigidity was compared by computer simulation for the second example 4 and the third comparative example 5.

 図11は、第2実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図であって、図12は、第3比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。 FIG. 11 is a characteristic diagram showing evaluation results of rigidity in the second example, and FIG. 12 is a characteristic diagram showing evaluation results of rigidity in the third comparative example.

 第2実施例4では、外周の変形量が小さく、本体部10の中心に向かうに従って、徐々に変形量が大きくなるように分布している。第2実施例4では、第1実施例1と同様に、本体部10の略中心に、第8領域R8が存在しているが、第1実施例1よりも第8領域R8の範囲が狭くなっている。 In the second embodiment, the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body 10. In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the eighth region R8 exists substantially at the center of the main body portion 10, but the range of the eighth region R8 is narrower than in the first embodiment 1. It has become.

 第3比較例5では、第1比較例2と略同様の変形量の分布となっており、本体部10の略中心に、第8領域R8よりも変形量が大きい第9領域R9が存在している。 In the third comparative example 5, the distribution of deformation is substantially the same as in the first comparative example 2, and a ninth region R9 having a larger deformation than the eighth region R8 exists substantially at the center of the main body portion 10. ing.

 図13は、第1実施例、第2実施例、および第3比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。 FIG. 13 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third comparative example.

 図13では、比較のため、第2実施例4および第3比較例5に併せて、第1実施例1の変形量と剛性比とを示している。また、図13での剛性比は、第1実施例1の変形量を基準とした変形量の逆数から算出している。その結果、第2実施例4は、変形量が「4.43mm」で、剛性比が「107%」であった。第3比較例5は、変形量が「4.92mm」で、剛性比が「96%」であった。図13に示す結果から、第2実施例4は、第1実施例1および第3比較例5よりも剛性の高い優れた構造であることが分かる。 In FIG. 13, the deformation amount and the rigidity ratio of the first embodiment 1 are shown together with the second embodiment 4 and the third comparative example 5 for comparison. The rigidity ratio in FIG. 13 is calculated from the reciprocal of the amount of deformation based on the amount of deformation of the first embodiment. As a result, in the second example 4, the deformation amount was “4.43 mm” and the rigidity ratio was “107%”. The third comparative example 5 had a deformation amount of “4.92 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “96%”. From the results shown in FIG. 13, it can be seen that the second embodiment 4 has an excellent structure with higher rigidity than the first embodiment 1 and the third comparative example 5.

 (第3実施形態)
 次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係る据付板について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、第1実施形態および第2実施形態と機能が実質的に等しい構成要素については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
Third Embodiment
Next, a mounting plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, about the component which a function is substantially the same as 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

 図14は、本発明の第3実施形態に係る据付板の斜視図であって、図15は、図14に示す据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a mounting plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a front view of the mounting plate shown in FIG.

 本発明の第3実施形態に係る据付板20(第3実施例6)では、第1実施例1と同様に、略矩形の平板状の本体部10を有し、補強部が形成されている。第3実施例6では、上縁に沿って形成された支持部16を有している。支持部16は、前方向D1に突出して形成されており、設置物が支持部16に引っ掛けられて保持される。設置物には、支持部16の形状に応じて、凹部や開口部などが適宜形成されていればよい。 In the mounting plate 20 (third example 6) according to the third embodiment of the present invention, as in the first example 1, the substantially rectangular flat plate-like main body portion 10 is formed, and the reinforcing portion is formed. . The third embodiment 6 has a support portion 16 formed along the upper edge. The support portion 16 is formed so as to protrude in the forward direction D1, and the installation matter is hooked to the support portion 16 and held. A recess, an opening, and the like may be appropriately formed on the installation object in accordance with the shape of the support portion 16.

 なお、設置物を保持する構造は、これに限定されず、据付板20の一部に突出部、穴、または窪みなどを設けて、設置物の一部が嵌合して保持される構造とされていてもよい。但し、設置物の重心は、壁面(本体部10)から前方向D1に離れた位置にあり、設置物の重量は、鉛直下向き(下方向H2)の力を与え、設置物を据付板20から引き剥がすように作用する。そこで、支持部16に加わる応力を低減させるためには、支持部16を据付板20の上縁近傍に設けるのが好ましい。 In addition, the structure which hold | maintains an installation thing is not limited to this, A projection part, a hole, or a hollow etc. is provided in a part of installation board 20, The structure where a part of installation things fit and hold It may be done. However, the center of gravity of the installation is at a position away from the wall surface (the main body 10) in the forward direction D1, and the weight of the installation is given a force of vertically downward (downward H2). Acts to peel off. Therefore, in order to reduce the stress applied to the support portion 16, the support portion 16 is preferably provided in the vicinity of the upper edge of the mounting plate 20.

 本体部10は、第1実施例1と略同様の形状とされ、上縁に沿った第1配置領域A1と、下縁に沿った第2配置領域A2と、第1配置領域A1と第2配置領域A2との間の第3配置領域A3とが設定されている。本体部10は、下縁の中央に矩形状の切欠きが設けられており、第2配置領域A2は、左縁側と右縁側との2箇所に分割されている。 The main body portion 10 has a substantially similar shape to the first embodiment, and includes a first arrangement area A1 along the upper edge, a second arrangement area A2 along the lower edge, and a first arrangement area A1 and a second arrangement area A1. A third arrangement area A3 between the arrangement area A2 and the third arrangement area A2 is set. The main body portion 10 is provided with a rectangular notch at the center of the lower edge, and the second placement area A2 is divided into two parts, the left edge side and the right edge side.

 第3実施例6では、第1配置領域A1内に複数の第1補強部11が設けられ、第2配置領域A2内に複数の第2補強部12が設けられている。複数の第1補強部11および第2補強部12のそれぞれは、上下方向に対し、傾斜した方向へ延伸されている。すなわち、左縁側の第1補強部11および第2補強部12は、上端よりも下端が、左方向W1へ向かうように傾斜し、右縁側の第1補強部11および第2補強部12は、上端よりも下端が、右方向W2へ向かうように傾斜している。なお、第1補強部11および第2補強部12の全てが、同じ方向へ傾斜した構成でなくてもよく、左縁側において、上端よりも下端が右方向W2へ傾斜した補強部や、右縁側において、上端よりも下端が左方向W1へ傾斜した補強部を有していてもよい。また、上下方向に対し傾斜した補強部と併せて、上下方向に平行な補強部が形成されていてもよい。図15では、第1補強部11のうちの1つに沿って延伸された補助線HLと、第1実施形態と同様にした中心線CLとが示されている。 In the third embodiment, the plurality of first reinforcements 11 are provided in the first arrangement area A1, and the plurality of second reinforcements 12 are provided in the second arrangement area A2. Each of the plurality of first reinforcing portions 11 and the second reinforcing portions 12 extends in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction. That is, the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the left edge side are inclined such that the lower end is directed to the left direction W1 than the upper end, and the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 on the right edge side are The lower end of the upper end is inclined toward the right direction W2. The first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 do not have to be configured to be inclined in the same direction, and on the left edge side, a reinforcing portion in which the lower end is inclined to the right direction W2 rather than the upper end, In the above, the lower end than the upper end may have a reinforcing portion inclined in the left direction W1. Further, in addition to the reinforcing portion inclined to the vertical direction, a reinforcing portion parallel to the vertical direction may be formed. In FIG. 15, an auxiliary line HL extended along one of the first reinforcing portions 11 and a center line CL similar to the first embodiment are shown.

 本体部10には、刻印等が刻まれた刻印領域A4が設けられている。刻印は、例えば、文字や記号などであって、据付板20や設置物を設置する際の説明などが示されている。刻印は、絞り加工で据付板20に凹凸を設けて刻まれており、補強部等を避けて設けることが望ましい。図15では、図面の見易さを考慮して、2箇所の刻印領域A4を示しているが、これに限定されず、複数箇所に適宜配置されている。 The main body portion 10 is provided with a marking area A4 in which a marking or the like is engraved. The inscription is, for example, characters, symbols, etc., and an explanation etc. when installing the mounting plate 20 or the installation object is shown. It is desirable that the marking is formed by drawing and forming unevenness on the mounting plate 20, and is provided so as to avoid the reinforcing portion and the like. Although two marking areas A4 are shown in FIG. 15 in consideration of the viewability of the drawing, the present invention is not limited to this and the marking areas A4 are appropriately arranged at a plurality of places.

 第1配置領域A1および第2配置領域A2の外縁部の一部には、前方向D1に突出した外縁補強部17が設けられている。第1配置領域A1および第2配置領域A2の外縁部は、据付板20自体の外縁や、第3配置領域A3との境界部に相当し、第1補強部11または第2補強部12による補強の効果が弱くなる。そこで、外縁補強部17を設けることで、効率的に剛性を高める構造とすることができる。 An outer edge reinforcing portion 17 that protrudes in the forward direction D1 is provided on a part of the outer edge portion of the first placement area A1 and the second placement area A2. The outer edge portions of the first arrangement area A1 and the second arrangement area A2 correspond to the outer edge of the mounting plate 20 itself or the boundary with the third arrangement area A3, and are reinforced by the first reinforcement portion 11 or the second reinforcement portion 12 The effect of is weakened. Therefore, by providing the outer edge reinforcing portion 17, the structure can be efficiently enhanced in rigidity.

 第3配置領域A3には、第1補強部11および第2補強部12よりも、前方向D1に小さく突出した第3補強部15が設けられている。このように、設置物の取り付けを阻害しない程度の第3補強部15を設けることで、負荷に弱い部分を減らし、さらに剛性を高めることができる。第3補強部15を延伸する方向は、適宜設定すればよいが、例えば、第3補強部15のうちのいずれかは、補助線HLと平行に延伸されている。 In the third arrangement area A3, a third reinforcing portion 15 that protrudes smaller in the forward direction D1 than the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 is provided. As described above, by providing the third reinforcing portion 15 to such an extent that the installation of the installation object is not inhibited, it is possible to reduce the portion weak to the load and to further enhance the rigidity. Although the direction in which the third reinforcing portion 15 is stretched may be set as appropriate, for example, any one of the third reinforcing portions 15 is stretched in parallel with the auxiliary line HL.

 本実施の形態では、上縁に沿った5箇所に上固定部13が設けられ、下縁に沿った3箇所に下固定部14が設けられている。 In the present embodiment, the upper fixing portions 13 are provided at five locations along the upper edge, and the lower fixing portions 14 are provided at three locations along the lower edge.

 第1補強部11、第2補強部12、第3補強部15、および外縁補強部17は、それぞれ中心線CLに対して、略線対称となるように複数設けられている。このように配置することで、荷重を均等に分散し、捻じり剛性を高めることができる。なお、これらの補強部は、据付板20に設けられた固定部や切り欠きや刻印領域A4等を避けて、迂回あるいは部分的に途切れた形状とされていてもよい。 A plurality of the first reinforcing portion 11, the second reinforcing portion 12, the third reinforcing portion 15, and the outer edge reinforcing portion 17 are provided so as to be substantially line symmetrical with respect to the center line CL. By arranging in this manner, the load can be evenly dispersed, and the torsional rigidity can be enhanced. In addition, these reinforcement parts may be made into the shape which circumvented or interrupted partially, avoiding the fixing | fixed part, notch, marking area A4 grade | etc., Provided in the installation board 20. As shown in FIG.

 また、図14および図15では省略しているが、据付板20には、軽量化や固定部の補助などのために、複数の貫通孔が設けられている。このような貫通孔は、補強部や刻印などを避けて設けられていればよく、据付板20の形状に応じて、適宜配置されていればよい。 Although not shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a plurality of through holes for weight reduction and assistance to the fixing portion. Such a through hole may be provided so as to avoid the reinforcing portion, the marking, etc., and may be appropriately disposed in accordance with the shape of the mounting plate 20.

 図16は、第1補強部または第2補強部近傍を示す概略断面図であって、図17は、第3補強部近傍を示す概略断面図である。 FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the first reinforcement portion or the second reinforcement portion, and FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the third reinforcement portion.

 据付板20は、板厚0.5mmの鋼板であって、第1補強部11および第2補強部12の凸型状の押出量(第1押出長さLN1)は2mmとされている。また、第3補強部15の凸型状の押出量(第2押出長さLN2)は1mmとされている。 The mounting plate 20 is a steel plate having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and the protruding amount (first extruded length LN1) of the convex shape of the first reinforcing portion 11 and the second reinforcing portion 12 is 2 mm. Further, the convex-shaped extrusion amount (second extrusion length LN2) of the third reinforcing portion 15 is set to 1 mm.

 次に、第3実施例6に対し、補強部を異なる配置とした第4比較例7について、図面を参照して説明し、これらの構造と剛性を比較する。 Next, a fourth comparative example 7 in which reinforcing portions are arranged differently with respect to the third embodiment 6 will be described with reference to the drawings, and the structure and the rigidity thereof are compared.

 図18は、第4比較例に係る据付板の正面図である。 FIG. 18 is a front view of a mounting plate according to a fourth comparative example.

 第4比較例7では、据付板20を補強するための凸溝を備えているが、例えば、鉛直補強部101のように、据付板20の上下方向または左右方向に沿って設けられている。 In the fourth comparative example 7, although the convex groove for reinforcing the mounting plate 20 is provided, for example, like the vertical reinforcing portion 101, the protruding groove is provided along the vertical direction or the lateral direction of the mounting plate 20.

 次に、第1実施形態と同様にして、第3実施例6および第4比較例7について、剛性をコンピュータシミュレーションで比較した。 Next, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the stiffness was compared by computer simulation for the third example 6 and the fourth comparative example 7.

 図19は、第3実施例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図であって、図20は、第4比較例での剛性の評価結果を示す特性図である。 FIG. 19 is a characteristic diagram showing an evaluation result of rigidity in the third example, and FIG. 20 is a characteristic diagram showing an evaluation result of rigidity in a fourth comparative example.

 第3実施例6では、外周の変形量が小さく、本体部10の中心に向かうに従って、徐々に変形量が大きくなるように分布している。第3実施例6では、本体部10の略中心から少し左方向W1へ寄った位置に、第8領域R8が存在している。 In the third embodiment, the amount of deformation of the outer periphery is small, and the amount of deformation gradually increases toward the center of the main body 10. In the third embodiment, an eighth region R8 is present at a position slightly away from the approximate center of the main body portion 10 in the left direction W1.

 第4比較例7では、第3実施例6に似た分布で変形量が推移しているが、本体部10の略中心から少し左方向W1へ寄った位置に、第8領域R8よりも変形量が大きい第9領域R9が存在している。 In the fourth comparative example 7, the amount of deformation is changing with a distribution similar to that of the third example 6, but at a position slightly away from the approximate center of the main body 10 in the left direction W1, the deformation is more than the eighth region R8. There is a large ninth region R9.

 図21は、第3実施例および第4比較例での変形量と剛性比との関係を示す特性図表である。 FIG. 21 is a characteristic chart showing the relationship between the amount of deformation and the rigidity ratio in the third embodiment and the fourth comparative example.

 図21での剛性比は、第3実施例6の変形量を基準とした変形量の逆数から算出している。その結果、第3実施例6は、変形量が「6.76mm」で、剛性比が「100%」であった。第4比較例7は、変形量が「9.16mm」で、剛性比が「74%」であった。図21に示す結果から、第3実施例6は、第4比較例7よりも剛性の高い優れた構造であることが分かる。 The rigidity ratio in FIG. 21 is calculated from the reciprocal of the amount of deformation based on the amount of deformation of the third embodiment. As a result, in the third example 6, the deformation amount was “6.76 mm”, and the rigidity ratio was “100%”. The fourth comparative example 7 had a deformation amount of “9.16 mm” and a rigidity ratio of “74%”. From the results shown in FIG. 21, it is understood that the third example 6 is a superior structure having higher rigidity than the fourth comparative example 7.

 上述したように、本発明に係る構造では、従来の構造に比べ、溝(補強部)による補強の効率が良いため、据付板20において、溝部が占める面積の割合を最小化することができる。その結果、本体部10における溝部以外のスペースを多く確保できるため、固定部を自由に配置したり、大きな孔を設けて据付板20を軽量化したりすることができる。 As described above, in the structure according to the present invention, the ratio of the area occupied by the groove can be minimized in the mounting plate 20 because the efficiency of reinforcement by the groove (reinforcement portion) is good as compared with the conventional structure. As a result, a large amount of space other than the groove portion in the main body portion 10 can be secured, so that the fixing portion can be freely disposed or a large hole can be provided to reduce the weight of the mounting plate 20.

 また、本発明に係る据付板20を採用することで、同じ剛性を保ちつつ、本体部10を薄くすることができる。本体部10の板厚を薄くすることで、材料費の削減や重量の低下を図ることができ、製造時および据付作業時の作業性が向上する。 Further, by adopting the mounting plate 20 according to the present invention, the main body portion 10 can be thinned while maintaining the same rigidity. By reducing the thickness of the main body portion 10, it is possible to reduce the material cost and the weight, and the workability at the time of manufacturing and installation work is improved.

 さらに、溝部が占める面積の割合を最小にすることで、溝部の周辺が絞り加工で引っ張られることによる歪み、および、板金全体の撓みを抑制することができ、製造時の品質を向上、安定させることができる。 Furthermore, by minimizing the ratio of the area occupied by the groove, distortion due to drawing of the periphery of the groove by drawing and deflection of the entire sheet metal can be suppressed, and the quality at the time of manufacture is improved and stabilized. be able to.

 本発明に係る据付板20を用いて設置される設置物は、空気調和機の室内機だけに限らず、壁掛けテレビおよびスピーカーなど壁掛け設置する電化製品等や、板材を用いて重量物を保持する構造に適用できる。また、据付板20は、外力による変形も抑制することができ、剛性が必要な平板に利用することができる。例えば、空気調和機の室外機に用いられる板金性の外側カバー、天板、底板、および内部のモーターを保持する板金部品等に応用できる。 The installed object to be installed using the mounting plate 20 according to the present invention is not limited to the indoor unit of the air conditioner, but holds a heavy load using a wall mounted television or speaker such as a wall mounted electric appliance etc. Applicable to the structure. Moreover, the installation board 20 can also suppress the deformation | transformation by external force, and can utilize it for a flat plate which needs rigidity. For example, the present invention can be applied to a sheet metal outer cover used for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, a top plate, a bottom plate, and a sheet metal part for holding an internal motor.

 なお、今回開示した実施の形態は全ての点で例示であって、限定的な解釈の根拠となるものではない。従って、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した実施の形態のみによって解釈されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載に基づいて画定される。また、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内での全ての変更が含まれる。 The embodiment disclosed this time is an example in all points, and it is not a basis for a limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted only by the above-mentioned embodiment, and is defined based on the statement of a claim. Moreover, all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to a claim are included.

 なお、この出願は、日本で2017年9月27日に出願された特願2017-185955号に基づく優先権を請求する。その内容はこれに言及することにより、本出願に組み込まれるものである。また、本明細書に引用された文献は、これに言及することにより、その全部が具体的に組み込まれるものである。 This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-185955 filed on Sep. 27, 2017 in Japan. The contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference into the present application. In addition, the documents cited in the present specification are specifically incorporated in their entirety by reference thereto.

 1 第1実施例
 2 第1比較例
 3 第2比較例
 4 第2実施例
 5 第3比較例
 6 第3実施例
 7 第4比較例
 10 本体部
 11 第1補強部
 12 第2補強部
 13 上固定部
 14 下固定部
 15 第3補強部
 16 支持部
 17 外縁補強部
 20 据付板
 A1 第1配置領域
 A2 第2配置領域
 A3 第3配置領域
 A4 刻印領域
 CL 中心線
 D1 前方向
 D2 後方向
 H1 上方向
 H2 下方向
 HL 補助線
 W1 左方向
 W2 右方向
1 1st example 2 1st comparative example 3 2nd comparative example 4 2nd example 5 3rd comparative example 6 3rd example 7 4th comparative example 10 main part 11 first reinforcement part 12 second reinforcement part 13 top Fixed part 14 Lower fixed part 15 Third reinforced part 16 Support part 17 Outer edge reinforced part 20 Mounting plate A1 First arrangement area A2 Second arrangement area A3 Third arrangement area A4 Marked area CL Center line D1 Forward direction D2 Backward direction H1 Up Direction H2 Downward HL Auxiliary Line W1 Left Direction W2 Right Direction

Claims (8)

 設置物の壁掛け設置に用いる据付板であって、
 前記設置物に面する本体部には、互いに離間した位置に第1配置領域および第2配置領域が設定され、
 前記第1配置領域には、前記本体部の厚さ方向で周囲より突出した第1補強部が設けられ、
 前記第2配置領域には、前記厚さ方向で周囲より突出した第2補強部が設けられ、
 前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部が延伸された方向は、前記本体部の上下方向に対して傾斜していること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board used for the wall hanging installation of the installation thing,
A first arrangement area and a second arrangement area are set at mutually spaced positions in the main body facing the installation object,
In the first arrangement region, a first reinforcing portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction of the main body portion is provided,
In the second arrangement area, a second reinforcing portion protruding from the periphery in the thickness direction is provided,
The direction in which the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are stretched is inclined with respect to the vertical direction of the main body portion.
 請求項1に記載の据付板であって、
 前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、
 前記第1補強部または前記第2補強部は、前記本体部の上下方向に対して、上方が前記中心線に近づき、下方が前記中心線から遠ざかる向きに傾斜していること
 を特徴とする据付板。
The mounting plate according to claim 1, wherein
When a straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left and right direction is taken as the center line,
The first reinforcement portion or the second reinforcement portion is characterized in that the upper portion approaches the center line and the lower portion is inclined in a direction away from the center line with respect to the vertical direction of the main body portion. Board.
 請求項1に記載の据付板であって、
 前記第1補強部と前記第2補強部とは、前記本体部の表面に沿って延伸された方向が略平行であること
 を特徴とする据付板。
The mounting plate according to claim 1, wherein
A mounting plate, wherein the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion are substantially parallel in the direction in which the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion extend along the surface of the main body portion.
 請求項3に記載の据付板であって、
 前記第1補強部と前記第2補強部とは、略同一の直線に沿って延伸されていること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board of Claim 3, Comprising:
A mounting plate, wherein the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion extend along substantially the same straight line.
 請求項3に記載の据付板であって、
 前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、
 前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部のうち、前記中心線から遠い一方は、他方に沿って延伸された直線よりも、前記中心線寄りに配置されていること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board of Claim 3, Comprising:
When a straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left and right direction is taken as the center line,
One of the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion which is farther from the center line is disposed closer to the center line than a straight line extending along the other.
 請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1つに記載の据付板であって、
 前記第1配置領域または前記第2配置領域の外縁部の一部には、前記厚さ方向で周囲より突出した外縁補強部が設けられていること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board as described in any one of Claim 1- Claim 5, Comprising:
An outer edge reinforcing portion that protrudes from the periphery in the thickness direction is provided at a part of the outer edge portion of the first arrangement region or the second arrangement region.
 請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1つに記載の据付板であって、
 前記第1配置領域と前記第2配置領域との間には、第3配置領域が設定され、
 前記第3配置領域には、前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部よりも、前記厚さ方向に小さく突出した第3補強部が設けられていること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board as described in any one of Claim 1- Claim 5, Comprising:
A third arrangement area is set between the first arrangement area and the second arrangement area,
A third aspect of the invention is a mounting plate, wherein a third reinforcing portion that protrudes smaller in the thickness direction than the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion is provided in the third arrangement region.
 請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1つに記載の据付板であって、
 前記本体部の左右方向での中心を通る直線を中心線としたとき、
 前記第1補強部および前記第2補強部のそれぞれは、前記中心線に対して、略線対称となるように複数設けられていること
 を特徴とする据付板。
It is a mounting board as described in any one of Claim 1- Claim 5, Comprising:
When a straight line passing through the center of the main body in the left and right direction is taken as the center line,
A plurality of each of the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are provided so as to be substantially line symmetrical with respect to the center line.
PCT/JP2018/006274 2017-09-27 2018-02-21 Mounting plate Ceased WO2019064627A1 (en)

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CN111094830B (en) 2022-04-12
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TW201915410A (en) 2019-04-16

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