WO2019061440A1 - Csfb result detection method and device, and storage medium - Google Patents
Csfb result detection method and device, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019061440A1 WO2019061440A1 PCT/CN2017/104880 CN2017104880W WO2019061440A1 WO 2019061440 A1 WO2019061440 A1 WO 2019061440A1 CN 2017104880 W CN2017104880 W CN 2017104880W WO 2019061440 A1 WO2019061440 A1 WO 2019061440A1
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- csfb
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- voice call
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback), and in particular, to a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a storage medium.
- CSFB Circuit Switched Fallback
- LTE Long-term evolution
- 2G/3G dual-mode terminals are wireless-signal-mode
- a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities When using LTE access, 2G/3G circuit domain service signals cannot be transmitted.
- a CS Circuit Switched
- PS Packet Switch
- the originator of the telephone is called the caller (MO, Mobile Origination)
- the receiver of the call is called the called (MT, Mobile Termination)
- the MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow.
- the MT in the CSFB process the occurrence of various abnormal conditions will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to fail, which may result in the call being unable to be connected. How to effectively detect the CSFB fallback result in an abnormal scenario is particularly necessary.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a CSFB fallback result detecting method and device, and a storage medium, which can solve at least the above problems in the prior art.
- the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a fallback result detection of a circuit domain falling back CSFB Method, the method comprising:
- the terminal In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
- the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell includes:
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fallback result detecting apparatus for a circuit domain fallback CSFB, including:
- the detecting unit is configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service;
- the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak, so that the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered. of;
- Determining configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the determining unit is further configured to: when detecting that the terminal does not request the resource of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, determine that the CSFB fallback fails.
- the determining unit is further configured to determine, when the voice call of the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted based on the voice call state, determine the CSFB Fallback failed.
- the detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset duration;
- the determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
- the detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call, detect that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell;
- the determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails after detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell.
- the detecting unit is further configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
- a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fallback result detecting apparatus for a circuit domain fallback CSFB, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor, wherein the processor is used to operate In the case of a computer program, the steps of the method described above are performed.
- a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method described above.
- the method and device for detecting the fallback result of the CSFB in the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service, detecting that the terminal is in the designated second a voice call state in a target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened at the designated first target WCDMA cell signal so that the first target WCDMA is in the first target After the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the cell is failed, the system determines whether the CSFB is successfully dropped according to the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is And being carried in the attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; and the CSFB process is that the terminal receives the The execution is triggered when the paging message sent by the LTE base
- the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally
- the CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 2 of a simulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the CSFB-enabled terminal can search for the LTE network, complete the LTE/2G network joint registration, and be able to voice call and call.
- the CSFB process consists of three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) on the LTE network, or receives a page (corresponding to the MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of the LTE network and searches for the appropriate The GSM cell/WCDMA cell accesses; 3) the UE reads the GSM cell/WCDMA cell system broadcast message and establishes a voice call.
- the configuration of the original network deployed on the base station signaling side is not updated in real time, and the network is sent to the UE.
- the configuration information is inconsistent with the actual deployment situation, which leads to various abnormal situations such as CSFB inter-system (InterRAT) voice calls, such as failure to connect, repeated connection failure, and the like.
- InterRAT inter-system
- the CSFB fallback scheme adopts the 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme.
- the problem of parameter configuration will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to be abnormal.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in a scenario where a WCDMA cell access failure specified by the network side fails.
- the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is a voice call in the designated first target WCDMA cell signal weakening so that the circuit switched CS domain in the first target WCDMA cell
- the triggering is performed; determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is The LTE base station sends the connection request message to the LTE base station, and the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally
- the CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a CSFB fallback result detecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the CSFB fallback result detecting method includes the following steps:
- Step 101 In the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell;
- the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal is caused, after the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails.
- triggering specifically, the frequency information of the designated first target WCDMA cell is carried in a redirection command sent by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station; and the frequency information of the designated second target WCDMA cell is also carried in the long term.
- the redirecting command sent by the LTE base station is evolved; so that the terminal accesses the target cell corresponding to the frequency point information based on the frequency point information.
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB The process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present invention may be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand.
- the staff does not need to go to the site for testing, which can reduce the cost of personnel; on the other hand, the scene on the scene may contain other factors, thus Affecting the detection result, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present invention can stably reproduce the CSFB abnormal scene that occurs in the field network, and can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment is detected.
- Step 102 Determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state.
- the CSFB fallback fails. For example, if it is detected that the terminal does not turn to the second target WCDMA cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call within a specified time, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
- the CSFB fallback fails. For example, when the terminal turns to the second target WCDMA cell to request CS resources and establishes a voice call within a specified time, but the voice call fails to continue, at this time, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
- the preset duration may be set as needed.
- the voice call process can continue, and after the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell ends, The LTE network is returned within the preset duration. At this time, it is determined that the CSFB falls back successfully.
- detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell determining that the CSFB falls back failure.
- the related signaling is used to detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period. Relevant signaling determines whether the terminal is at the end of a voice call, performs a RAU procedure in the WCDMA network, and determines whether the terminal can turn to the second WCDMA cell within a specified time by corresponding signaling.
- the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects the voice of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service. a call state; the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened in the designated first target WCDMA cell signal, so that the voice call establishment in the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails.
- the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used.
- the target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side becomes weak, and the terminal terminal in the CSFB process is detected in the scenario where the terminal access fails.
- State WCDMA cell resource Pro for voice calls and ultimately determine the fall results CSFB, so that, in the course of the subsequent conduct CSFB, it is possible to further improve the optimization scheme to improve the probability of success CSFB process in order to enhance the user's call experience.
- the simulation method does not require the staff to go to the site, and other factors affecting the detection can be removed, thereby greatly reducing the personnel.
- the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention can be eliminated.
- a network environment is constructed by using a simulation platform, including a frequency division duplex (FDD)-LTE cell, a WCDMA cell, and a WCDMA cell.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- WCDMA 0 and WCDMA 1 are configured as neighbor cell information in the LTE SIB.
- the LTE neighbor cell information is configured in the WCDMA SIB18.
- the abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is that the UE access fails due to the weakened target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side.
- the UE can still complete the CSFB by using the neighboring WCDMA resource, thereby verifying the terminal side call optimization scheme. Validity and rationality.
- the detection method of the fallback result of the CSFB of this application embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The UE registers with the LTE cell to perform an attach procedure.
- the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attach procedure is first executed.
- EPS Evolved Packet System
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
- the method includes: triggering the UE to send an attach request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and receiving an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station, where the attach accept message is carried to indicate the terminal
- Attach Request an attach request message
- the preset CSFB optimization scheme is used to indicate the voice service.
- Step 202 The network side triggers the MT CSFB process, and the network side sends a paging message (Paging) to the UE to start the CSFB process.
- Paging paging message
- the MO needs to initiate a call for the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
- the mobile services switching center (MSC) in the network sends the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message according to the existing SGs association and Mobility Management Entity (MME) information.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), Service Indicator, Calling Number, Location Area Information.
- the MME After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process.
- the UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME.
- the MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC.
- the MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME.
- the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected.
- the MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station.
- the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS Fallback Indicator
- the CS Fallback Indicator is used to indicate that the base station UE needs to fall back to the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network due to the CSFB service requirement (UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network).
- UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
- the UE receives the LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling sent by the LTE base station, that is, the redirect command.
- the redirection command carries the frequency point information of the designated WCDMA 0 cell, that is, the frequency point information of the target WCDMA 0 cell.
- the base station sends an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0)) to the UE, where the command carries the frequency information of the target WCDMA 0 cell, so that the UE can conveniently carry the frequency information carried in the R8 redirection command. Access to the target WCDMA 0 cell.
- Step 203 After the UE finds the WCDMA 0 cell according to the specified frequency point information (that is, the frequency point information of the target WCDMA 0 cell), the RRC Request is initiated. At this time, the simulation platform simulates: the WCDMA 0 cell signal becomes weak, the RRC connection and Subsequent processes cannot be completed;
- the UE can quickly turn to the neighboring WCDMA 1 cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call according to the neighboring area information of the previous SIB configuration, and after the call ends, the FastReturn can successfully return to the LTE network. That is, whether it can be returned within the preset time Go back to the LTE network.
- Step 204 Check whether the UE can turn to the neighboring WCDMA 1 cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call. If yes, go to step 205; otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails. .
- Step 205 Detecting whether the voice call of the UE in the WCDMA 1 cell can be maintained, if yes, executing step 206; otherwise, indicating that the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails;
- Step 206 Detect whether the UE returns to the LTE network within a preset time period after the call ends. If yes, the CSFB fallback is successful. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails.
- the UE may attempt to perform the RAU procedure in the WCDMA 0 cell, indicating that the optimization scheme fails. That is, it is detected whether the RAU process is performed in the first target WCDMA cell after the end of the call, and if so, the CSFB fallback is failed, otherwise the CSFB fallback is successful.
- the UE when the UE ends the normal call in the second target WCDMA cell, the UE should quickly return to the LTE network.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
- the detecting unit 51 is configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme.
- the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal is made so that the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails.
- the determining unit 52 is configured to determine whether the CSFB is based on the detected voice call state Fall back successfully;
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when detecting that the terminal does not request resources of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call.
- the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when it is determined that the terminal is interrupted by a voice call of the second target WCDMA cell based on the voice call state.
- the detecting unit 51 is further configured to: after the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
- the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
- the detecting unit 51 is further configured to: after the end of the voice call, detect that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell;
- the determining unit 52 is further configured to: after detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determine that the CSFB fallback fails.
- the detecting unit 51 is further configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
- the detecting unit 51 and the determining unit 52 are both implemented by a processor, where
- the processor may be specifically a central processing unit (CPU), or a microprocessor (MPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a programmable gate array (FPGA).
- CPU central processing unit
- MPU microprocessor
- DSP digital signal processor
- FPGA programmable gate array
- the CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing the CSFB fallback result detection. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated as needed. Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
- the CSFB fallback result detecting device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the CSFB fallback result detecting method embodiment. The specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- each unit in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB is provided.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device.
- the device includes a processor 61 and a memory 62 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
- processor 61 is configured to execute the computer program:
- the terminal In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the detecting the voice call state, determining the CSFB Whether it falls back successfully including:
- the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
- processor 61 when configured to run the computer program, further performs:
- processor 61 when configured to run the computer program, further performs:
- the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell including:
- bus system 63 the various components of the device are coupled together by a bus system 63.
- bus system 63 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
- the bus system 63 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
- various buses are labeled as bus system 63 in FIG.
- the memory may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof.
- the non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage.
- the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
- RAM Random Access Memory
- SRAM Static Random Access Memory
- SSRAM Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
- SSRAM Dynamic Random Access
- DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- ESDRAM enhancement Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SLDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- DRRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
- the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
- the above processor may be a general purpose processor or a digital signal processor. Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
- the processor may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
- a general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a storage medium that is located in the memory, the processor reads the information in the memory, and in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the aforementioned method applied to the media information processing system.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory including a computer program executable by a processor of a CSFB fall result detection device to perform the steps of the foregoing method.
- the computer readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, programmable read only memory PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may include one or any combination of the above memories.
- Various equipment may be used to store data into a computer program stored in a computer program executable by a processor of a CSFB fall result detection device to perform the steps of the foregoing method.
- the computer readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, programmable read only memory PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may include one or any combination of the above memories.
- the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
- the terminal In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
- the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
- the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
- the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
- the computer program is further executed by the processor to:
- the computer program is further executed by the processor to:
- the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell including:
- the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and may be implemented in actual implementation.
- the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
- the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the terminal in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the instruction information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service;
- the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails.
- the CSFB process is that the terminal receives the paging cancellation sent by the LTE base station. Triggered execution when the information is on.
- the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally The CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及电路域回落(CSFB,Circuit Switched Fallback)技术领域,尤其涉及一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback), and in particular, to a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a storage medium.
由于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)和2G/3G双模终端的无线通信是单一无线模式(Signal-radio mode),因此,具有LTE和2G/3G接入能力的双模或者多模终端,在使用LTE接入时,无法传输2G/3G电路域业务信号。为了使终端(UE,User Equipment)在LTE接入或驻留下能够进行话音等电路域(CS,Circuit Switched)业务,并且能够对UE在LTE接入下正在进行的分组域(PS,Packet Switch)业务进行正确地处理,产生了CSFB技术。Since long-term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) and 2G/3G dual-mode terminals are wireless-signal-mode, a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities, When using LTE access, 2G/3G circuit domain service signals cannot be transmitted. In order to enable the terminal (UE, User Equipment) to perform a CS (Circuit Switched) service, such as voice, and the UE can perform the packet domain (PS, Packet Switch) under the LTE access of the UE. The business is processed correctly, resulting in CSFB technology.
在CSFB过程中,电话的发起者称为主叫(MO,Mobile Origination),电话的接收者称为被叫(MT,Mobile Termination),MO和MT各自对应有自己的CSFB信令流程。对于CSFB过程中的MT而言,由于各种异常情况的出现会概率性地导致CSFB过程失败,从而导致电话无法接通,如何有效检测异常场景下的CSFB的回落结果尤为必要。In the CSFB process, the originator of the telephone is called the caller (MO, Mobile Origination), the receiver of the call is called the called (MT, Mobile Termination), and the MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow. For the MT in the CSFB process, the occurrence of various abnormal conditions will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to fail, which may result in the call being unable to be connected. How to effectively detect the CSFB fallback result in an abnormal scenario is particularly necessary.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、存储介质,能至少解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a CSFB fallback result detecting method and device, and a storage medium, which can solve at least the above problems in the prior art.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种电路域回落CSFB的回落结果检测 方法,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a fallback result detection of a circuit domain falling back CSFB Method, the method comprising:
在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state; wherein
所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not request the resource of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is determined that the voice call of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted based on the voice call state, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;After the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括: In the above solution, the method further includes:
在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the end of the voice call, detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态,包括:In the foregoing solution, the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell, includes:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种电路域回落CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fallback result detecting apparatus for a circuit domain fallback CSFB, including:
检测单元,配置为在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;The detecting unit is configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; The voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak, so that the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered. of;
确定单元,配置为基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;Determining, configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state;
其中,所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,还配置为当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In the foregoing solution, the determining unit is further configured to: when detecting that the terminal does not request the resource of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, determine that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,还配置当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB 回落失败。In the above solution, the determining unit is further configured to determine, when the voice call of the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted based on the voice call state, determine the CSFB Fallback failed.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,还配置为在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;In the above solution, the detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset duration;
对应地,所述确定单元,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Correspondingly, the determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,还配置为在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程;In the foregoing solution, the detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call, detect that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell;
对应地,所述确定单元,还配置为在检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程后,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Correspondingly, the determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails after detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,还配置检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。In the above solution, the detecting unit is further configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种电路域回落CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行以上所述方法的步骤。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fallback result detecting apparatus for a circuit domain fallback CSFB, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor, wherein the processor is used to operate In the case of a computer program, the steps of the method described above are performed.
本发明实施例第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以上所述方法的步骤。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method described above.
本发明实施例所述的CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、存储介质,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息 携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧指定的目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而导致中终端接入失败的场景下检测CSFB过程中终端利用临区WCDMA小区资源进行语音通话的状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。The method and device for detecting the fallback result of the CSFB according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the storage medium, in the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service, detecting that the terminal is in the designated second a voice call state in a target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened at the designated first target WCDMA cell signal so that the first target WCDMA is in the first target After the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the cell is failed, the system determines whether the CSFB is successfully dropped according to the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is And being carried in the attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; and the CSFB process is that the terminal receives the The execution is triggered when the paging message sent by the LTE base station is described. According to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side becomes weak and the terminal access fails, the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally The CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
图1为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明应用实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例仿真代码的示意图一;3 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的仿真代码的示意图二;4 is a schematic diagram 2 of a simulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的结构组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的硬件结构组成示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
正常情况下,具有CSFB功能的终端开机能够搜索LTE网络,完成LTE/2G网络联合注册,并能够进行语音主叫及被叫。Under normal circumstances, the CSFB-enabled terminal can search for the LTE network, complete the LTE/2G network joint registration, and be able to voice call and call.
CSFB过程包括三个阶段:1)UE在LTE网络发起呼叫(对应于MO),或者接收寻呼(对应于MT);2)UE在LTE网络指引下回落并搜索合适的 GSM小区/WCDMA小区进行接入;3)UE读取GSM小区/WCDMA小区系统广播消息并建立语音通话。The CSFB process consists of three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) on the LTE network, or receives a page (corresponding to the MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of the LTE network and searches for the appropriate The GSM cell/WCDMA cell accesses; 3) the UE reads the GSM cell/WCDMA cell system broadcast message and establishes a voice call.
随着LTE基站规模不断地扩大,以及部分旧的GSM/TD-SCDMA基站的退网和重耕,原有的网络部署在基站信令侧的配置并未实时更新,出现了网络下发给UE的配置信息和实际的部署情况不一致,从而导致CSFB这种跨系统(InterRAT)的语音通话出现各种异常情况,比如无法接通,重复连接失败等。With the continuous expansion of the LTE base station and the retreat and re-farming of some old GSM/TD-SCDMA base stations, the configuration of the original network deployed on the base station signaling side is not updated in real time, and the network is sent to the UE. The configuration information is inconsistent with the actual deployment situation, which leads to various abnormal situations such as CSFB inter-system (InterRAT) voice calls, such as failure to connect, repeated connection failure, and the like.
为解决此类因网络部署不兼容状况而带来的通话问题,各终端厂商采用了各种优化手段来提高通话体验,为验证CSFB优化方案的合理性,有必要对异常场景下的CSFB过程进行检测,以便针对性地完善CSFB优化方案。In order to solve the call problem caused by such network deployment incompatibility, various terminal manufacturers have adopted various optimization methods to improve the call experience. To verify the rationality of the CSFB optimization scheme, it is necessary to perform the CSFB process in the abnormal scenario. Detecting in order to improve the CSFB optimization scheme in a targeted manner.
CSFB回落方案采用3GPP R8重定向回落方案,在CSFB部署过程中,因参数配置的问题会概率性地导致CSFB过程出现异常。为此,本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧指定的WCDMA小区接入失败的场景下,CSFB回落结果的检测方法。The CSFB fallback scheme adopts the 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme. During the CSFB deployment process, the problem of parameter configuration will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to be abnormal. To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in a scenario where a WCDMA cell access failure specified by the network side fails.
在本发明的各种实施例中,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。 In various embodiments of the present invention, in the process of performing CSFB based on indication information indicating that the terminal performs voice service by using a preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting that the terminal is in a designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell Voice call state; the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is a voice call in the designated first target WCDMA cell signal weakening so that the circuit switched CS domain in the first target WCDMA cell After the establishment of the failure, the triggering is performed; determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is The LTE base station sends the connection request message to the LTE base station, and the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧指定的目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而导致中终端接入失败的场景下检测CSFB过程中终端利用临区WCDMA小区资源进行语音通话的状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。According to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side becomes weak and the terminal access fails, the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally The CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
图1为本发明实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,所述CSFB的回落结果检测方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a CSFB fallback result detecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the CSFB fallback result detecting method includes the following steps:
步骤101:在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;Step 101: In the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell;
这里,所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;具体地,所述指定的第一目标WCDMA小区的频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;所述指定的第二目标WCDMA小区的频点信息也携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;以便于终端基于频点信息接入频点信息对应的目标小区。Here, the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal is caused, after the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails. And triggering; specifically, the frequency information of the designated first target WCDMA cell is carried in a redirection command sent by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station; and the frequency information of the designated second target WCDMA cell is also carried in the long term. The redirecting command sent by the LTE base station is evolved; so that the terminal accesses the target cell corresponding to the frequency point information based on the frequency point information.
其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB The process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
实际应用时,可以通过实验室仿真的方式来构造一个应用于本发明实施例的网络环境,也就是说,本发明实施例所述终端所在的场景是通过仿真方式得到的,这样处理,一方面,工作人员不需要去现场检测,从而能够降低人员成本;另一方面,现场的场景有可能还包含了其他因素,从而 影响检测结果,所以采用本发明实施例的仿真网络,能够稳定复现现场网络出现的CSFB异常场景,能够消除在本发明实施例所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In a practical application, a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present invention may be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand. The staff does not need to go to the site for testing, which can reduce the cost of personnel; on the other hand, the scene on the scene may contain other factors, thus Affecting the detection result, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present invention can stably reproduce the CSFB abnormal scene that occurs in the field network, and can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention.
基于此,在一些实施例中,检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。Based on this, in some embodiments, the voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment is detected.
步骤102:基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功。Step 102: Determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state.
在一具体实施例中,当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。比如,检测到所述终端未在指定时间内转向第二目标WCDMA小区请求CS资源并建立语音通话,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。In a specific embodiment, when it is detected that the terminal does not request resources of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails. For example, if it is detected that the terminal does not turn to the second target WCDMA cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call within a specified time, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一具体实施例中,当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断(也即未持续)时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。比如,当所述终端在指定时间内转向第二目标WCDMA小区请求CS资源并建立语音通话,但语音通话未能持续,此时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In a specific embodiment, when it is determined that the voice call of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted (ie, not continued) based on the voice call state, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails. For example, when the terminal turns to the second target WCDMA cell to request CS resources and establishes a voice call within a specified time, but the voice call fails to continue, at this time, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。这里,实际应用中,所述预设时长可以根据需要进行设置。In another specific embodiment, after the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset duration; when the terminal does not return within the preset duration In the LTE network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails. Here, in an actual application, the preset duration may be set as needed.
在一具体场景中,当检测到所述终端能够在指定时间内转向所述第二目标WCDMA小区,语音通话过程能够持续,且在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,能够在预设时长内返回LTE网络,此时,确定所述CSFB回落成功。In a specific scenario, when it is detected that the terminal can switch to the second target WCDMA cell within a specified time, the voice call process can continue, and after the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell ends, The LTE network is returned within the preset duration. At this time, it is determined that the CSFB falls back successfully.
在另一具体实施例中,在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程,确定所述CSFB回落 失败。In another specific embodiment, after the end of the voice call, detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determining that the CSFB falls back failure.
这里,实际应用时,可以通过相关的信令来检测所述终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话是否中断,同理,通过相关的信令来检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络,通过相关的信令来确定所述终端是否在语音通话结束,在所述WCDMA网络中进行RAU流程,以及通过相应的信令来确定终端是否能够在指定时间内转向第二WCDMA小区。Here, in actual application, it is possible to detect whether the terminal's voice call in the WCDMA network is interrupted by related signaling. Similarly, the related signaling is used to detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period. Relevant signaling determines whether the terminal is at the end of a voice call, performs a RAU procedure in the WCDMA network, and determines whether the terminal can turn to the second WCDMA cell within a specified time by corresponding signaling.
本发明实施例提供的方法,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的,采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧指定的目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而导致中终端接入失败的场景下检测CSFB过程中终端利用临区WCDMA小区资源进行语音通话的状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects the voice of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service. a call state; the voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened in the designated first target WCDMA cell signal, so that the voice call establishment in the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails. And triggering; determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is the terminal After the LTE base station sends the attach request message to the LTE base station, the LTE base station sends the same. The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used. The target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side becomes weak, and the terminal terminal in the CSFB process is detected in the scenario where the terminal access fails. State WCDMA cell resource Pro for voice calls, and ultimately determine the fall results CSFB, so that, in the course of the subsequent conduct CSFB, it is possible to further improve the optimization scheme to improve the probability of success CSFB process in order to enhance the user's call experience.
另外,检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态,采用仿真的方式不需要工作人员去现场,且可以去除其他影响检测的因素,如此,能够大大降低人员成本,同时,能够消除在本发明实施例所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In addition, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment, the simulation method does not require the staff to go to the site, and other factors affecting the detection can be removed, thereby greatly reducing the personnel. At the same time, the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention can be eliminated.
下面结合一个应用实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的描述。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to an application embodiment.
在本应用实施例中,通过仿真平台构造一个网络环境,包括频分双工(FDD)-LTE小区、WCDMA小区、WCDMA小区;其中,LTE SIB中配置WCDMA 0和WCDMA 1为邻区小区信息,在WCDMA SIB18中配置LTE邻区小区信息。In this application embodiment, a network environment is constructed by using a simulation platform, including a frequency division duplex (FDD)-LTE cell, a WCDMA cell, and a WCDMA cell. Among them,
本应用实施例的异常场景是:由于网络侧指定的目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而导致UE接入失败,在这种情况下UE仍然能利用邻区WCDMA资源完成CSFB,从而验证终端侧通话优化方案的有效性和合理性。The abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is that the UE access fails due to the weakened target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side. In this case, the UE can still complete the CSFB by using the neighboring WCDMA resource, thereby verifying the terminal side call optimization scheme. Validity and rationality.
本应用实施例CSFB的回落结果的检测方法,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:The detection method of the fallback result of the CSFB of this application embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
步骤201:UE注册LTE小区上,进行附着流程;Step 201: The UE registers with the LTE cell to perform an attach procedure.
具体地,UE为MT,UE开机后,首先执行联合演进分组系统(EPS,Evolved Packet System)/国际移动用户识别码(IMSI,International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number)附着流程。Specifically, the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attach procedure is first executed.
其中,在这个过程中包括触发UE向LTE基站发送附着请求消息(Attach Request),接收所述LTE基站发送的附着接受消息(Attach Accept),其中,所述附着接受消息携带用于指示所述终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息。图3为本发明实施例的仿真代码的示意图一,其中:IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0),代表所述指示信息。The method includes: triggering the UE to send an attach request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and receiving an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station, where the attach accept message is carried to indicate the terminal The preset CSFB optimization scheme is used to indicate the voice service. FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein: IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0), representing the indication information.
步骤202:网络侧触发MT CSFB流程,网络侧发送寻呼消息(Paging)给UE,开始CSFB流程;Step 202: The network side triggers the MT CSFB process, and the network side sends a paging message (Paging) to the UE to start the CSFB process.
这里,实际应用时,需要MO首先发起针对MT的呼叫,然后,MT才接收到网络侧下发的寻呼消息。Here, in actual application, the MO needs to initiate a call for the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
具体地,网络中的移动业务交换中心(MSC)收到初始地址请求(IAM)入局消息后,根据存在的SGs关联和移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)信息,发送SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息给MME, 这里,SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息携带如下信息:IMSI、临时移动用户标识(TMSI,Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity)、业务标识(Service indicator)、主叫号码、位置区信息。Specifically, after receiving the initial address request (IAM) incoming message, the mobile services switching center (MSC) in the network sends the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message according to the existing SGs association and Mobility Management Entity (MME) information. To the MME, Here, the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), Service Indicator, Calling Number, Location Area Information.
MME收到消息后发送寻呼(Paging)消息给基站,基站发起空口的Paging流程。UE建立连接并发送Extended Service Request消息给MME,MME发送SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST消息给MSC,MSC收到此消息,不再向MME重发寻呼请求消息。为避免呼叫接续过程中,主叫等待时间过长,MSC收到包含空闲态指示的SGs Service Request消息,先通知主叫呼叫正在接续过程中。MME发送Initial UE Context Setup消息给基站,这里,Initial UE Context Setup消息携带CS Fallback Indicator,CS Fallback Indicator用于指示基站UE因CSFB业务需要回落到UMTS陆地无线接入网(UTRAN,UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)/GSM/EDGE无线接入网(GERAN,GSM EDGE Radio Access Network)。After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process. The UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME. The MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC. The MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME. To avoid the call waiting time being too long during the call connection process, the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected. The MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station. Here, the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS Fallback Indicator, and the CS Fallback Indicator is used to indicate that the base station UE needs to fall back to the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network due to the CSFB service requirement (UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network). ) / GSM / EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network).
在附着流程中,UE收到LTE基站发送的LTE_RRCConnectionRelease信令,即重定向命令。重定向命令中携带有指定WCDMA 0小区的频点信息,也即目标WCDMA 0小区的频点信息。In the attaching process, the UE receives the LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling sent by the LTE base station, that is, the redirect command. The redirection command carries the frequency point information of the designated
如图4所示,基站下发R8重定向命令(rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0))给UE,该命令携带有目标WCDMA 0小区的频点信息,如此,便于UE基于R8重定向命令中携带的频点信息接入目标WCDMA 0小区。As shown in FIG. 4, the base station sends an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0)) to the UE, where the command carries the frequency information of the
步骤203:在UE根据指定的频点信息(也即目标WCDMA 0小区的频点信息)找到WCDMA 0小区后,发起RRC Request,此时通过仿真平台模拟:WCDMA 0小区信号变弱,RRC连接以及后继流程无法完成;Step 203: After the UE finds the
检查UE在这种情况下,能够根据之前SIB配置的邻区信息,在指定时间内迅速转向邻区WCDMA 1小区请求CS资源并建立语音通话,且在通话结束之后,能FastReturn成功返回LTE网络,也即是否能在预设时间内返 回LTE网络。In this case, the UE can quickly turn to the neighboring WCDMA 1 cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call according to the neighboring area information of the previous SIB configuration, and after the call ends, the FastReturn can successfully return to the LTE network. That is, whether it can be returned within the preset time Go back to the LTE network.
具体地:specifically:
步骤204:检查UE在这种情况下,能否转向邻区WCDMA 1小区请求CS资源并建立语音通话;若是,执行步骤205;否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败。Step 204: Check whether the UE can turn to the neighboring WCDMA 1 cell to request CS resources and establish a voice call. If yes, go to step 205; otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails. .
步骤205:检测UE在WCDMA 1小区的语音通话是否能够保持,若是,则执行步骤206;否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败;Step 205: Detecting whether the voice call of the UE in the WCDMA 1 cell can be maintained, if yes, executing
步骤206:检测通话结束后UE是否在预设时间长内返回LTE网络,若是,则说明CSFB回落成功,否则,说明CSFB回落失败。Step 206: Detect whether the UE returns to the LTE network within a preset time period after the call ends. If yes, the CSFB fallback is successful. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails.
这里,实际应用中,当所述UE不能在预设时长内返回LTE网络,此时所述UE可能是尝试在WCDMA 0小区进行RAU流程,此时说明优化方案失败。即检测通话结束后是否尝试在第一目标WCDMA小区进行RAU流程,若是,说明CSFB回落失败,否则说明CSFB回落成功。Here, in an actual application, when the UE cannot return to the LTE network within a preset duration, the UE may attempt to perform the RAU procedure in the
这里,依据预设CSFB优化方案,当UE在第二目标WCDMA小区正常通话结束后,UE应当迅速返回LTE网络。Here, according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, when the UE ends the normal call in the second target WCDMA cell, the UE should quickly return to the LTE network.
为实现本发明实施例的方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图5所示,所述装置包括:In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
检测单元51,配置为在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;The detecting unit 51 is configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme. The voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is weakened after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal is made so that the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails. Triggered
确定单元52,配置为基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否 回落成功;The determining unit 52 is configured to determine whether the CSFB is based on the detected voice call state Fall back successfully;
其中,所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在一具体实施例中,所述确定单元52,还配置为当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In a specific embodiment, the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when detecting that the terminal does not request resources of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call.
在另一具体实施例中,所述确定单元52,还配置当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In another specific embodiment, the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when it is determined that the terminal is interrupted by a voice call of the second target WCDMA cell based on the voice call state.
在另一具体实施例中,所述检测单元51,还配置为在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;In another embodiment, the detecting unit 51 is further configured to: after the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
对应地,所述确定单元52,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Correspondingly, the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
在另一具体实施例中,所述检测单元51,还配置为在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程;In another specific embodiment, the detecting unit 51 is further configured to: after the end of the voice call, detect that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell;
对应地,所述确定单元52,还配置为在检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程后,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Correspondingly, the determining unit 52 is further configured to: after detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determine that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述检测单元51,还配置检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。In another specific embodiment, the detecting unit 51 is further configured to detect a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
实际应用中,所述检测单元51和确定单元52均由处理器实现,其中, 所述处理器可以具体为中央处理器(CPU)、或微处理器(MPU)、或数字信号处理器(DSP)、或可编程门阵列(FPGA)。In a practical application, the detecting unit 51 and the determining unit 52 are both implemented by a processor, where The processor may be specifically a central processing unit (CPU), or a microprocessor (MPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a programmable gate array (FPGA).
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置在进行CSFB的回落结果检测时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置与CSFB的回落结果检测方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing the CSFB fallback result detection. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated as needed. Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the CSFB fallback result detecting device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the CSFB fallback result detecting method embodiment. The specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
基于上述CSFB的回落结果检测装置中各单元的硬件实现,为了实现本发明实施例提供的,本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图6所示,所述装置包括:处理器61和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器62,The hardware implementation of each unit in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB is provided. In order to implement the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes a
其中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:Wherein the
在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state; wherein
所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在一具体实施例中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB 是否回落成功,包括:In a specific embodiment, the detecting the voice call state, determining the CSFB Whether it falls back successfully, including:
当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not request the resource of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In another specific embodiment, the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is determined that the voice call of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted based on the voice call state, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,还执行:In another embodiment, the
在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;After the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,还执行:In another embodiment, the
在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the end of the voice call, detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态,包括:In another specific embodiment, the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell, including:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
当然,实际应用时,如图6所示,该装置中的各个组件通过总线系统63耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统63用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统63除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统63。
Of course, in actual application, as shown in FIG. 6, the various components of the device are coupled together by a
这里,实际应用中,存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备、或者它们的组合来实现。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本发明实施例描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Here, in practical applications, the memory may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof. The non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access (SSRAM). DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), enhancement Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM) ). The memories described in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
所述处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器, 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述应用于媒体信息处理系统的方法的步骤。The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a general purpose processor or a digital signal processor. Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium that is located in the memory, the processor reads the information in the memory, and in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the aforementioned method applied to the media information processing system.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序的存储器,上述计算机程序可由CSFB的回落结果检测装置的处理器执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、可编程只读存储器PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器;也可以是包括上述存储器之一或任意组合的各种设备。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory including a computer program executable by a processor of a CSFB fall result detection device to perform the steps of the foregoing method. The computer readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, programmable read only memory PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may include one or any combination of the above memories. Various equipment.
进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:Further, the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;In the process of performing CSFB based on the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the designated second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell; the terminal is specified The second target WCDMA cell voice call is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment failure of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell is triggered;
基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped based on the detected voice call state; wherein
所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。 The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is The terminal triggers execution when receiving the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在一具体实施例中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In a specific embodiment, the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当检测到所述终端未请求到所述第二目标WCDMA小区的资源并建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not request the resource of the second target WCDMA cell and establish a voice call, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In another specific embodiment, the determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当基于所述语音通话状态确定出所述终端在所述第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is determined that the voice call of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell is interrupted based on the voice call state, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In another embodiment, the computer program is further executed by the processor to:
在所述第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;After the end of the voice call in the second target WCDMA cell, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In another embodiment, the computer program is further executed by the processor to:
在语音通话结束后,检测到所述终端在所述第一目标WCDMA小区中进行路由区更新RAU流程,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the end of the voice call, detecting that the terminal performs a routing area update RAU procedure in the first target WCDMA cell, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
在另一具体实施例中,所述检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态,包括:In another specific embodiment, the detecting, by the terminal, a voice call state in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell, including:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在第二目标WCDMA小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the second target WCDMA cell in the simulated network environment.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以 有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and may be implemented in actual implementation. There are additional ways of dividing, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定的第二目标宽带码分多址WCDMA小区下的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定的第二目标WCDMA小区下的语音通话是在指定的第一目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而使得在所述第一目标WCDMA小区的电路交换CS域的语音通话建立失败后而触发的;基于检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消 息时触发执行的。采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧指定的目标WCDMA小区信号变弱而导致中终端接入失败的场景下检测CSFB过程中终端利用临区WCDMA小区资源进行语音通话的状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。 The embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the terminal in a specified second target wideband code division multiple access WCDMA cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the instruction information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; The voice call of the terminal in the designated second target WCDMA cell is triggered after the designated first target WCDMA cell signal becomes weak and the voice call establishment of the circuit switched CS domain of the first target WCDMA cell fails. And determining, according to the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; and the attach accept message is sent by the terminal to the LTE base station. After the attach request message is sent by the LTE base station, the CSFB process is that the terminal receives the paging cancellation sent by the LTE base station. Triggered execution when the information is on. According to the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the target WCDMA cell signal specified by the network side becomes weak and the terminal access fails, the terminal uses the WCDMA cell resource to perform the voice call state in the CSFB process, thereby finally The CSFB fallback result is determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
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