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WO2019043980A1 - Indoor unit for air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019043980A1
WO2019043980A1 PCT/JP2018/001966 JP2018001966W WO2019043980A1 WO 2019043980 A1 WO2019043980 A1 WO 2019043980A1 JP 2018001966 W JP2018001966 W JP 2018001966W WO 2019043980 A1 WO2019043980 A1 WO 2019043980A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor unit
heat exchangers
air conditioner
air
outlets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/001966
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
中 政道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP2019538931A priority Critical patent/JPWO2019043980A1/en
Publication of WO2019043980A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019043980A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner rotates the blower fan to blow the air sucked from the suction port to the heat exchanger and blow it out from the blowout port.
  • a refrigerant pipe is connected to the heat exchanger, and the refrigerant pipe is connected to the refrigerant communication pipe.
  • the other end of the refrigerant communication pipe is connected to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • a refrigerant circuit for circulating the refrigerant is configured between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which two heat exchangers are disposed along two long sides of a casing in an indoor unit of a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
  • One aspect of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can be installed in a narrow space on a window and can also meet the demand for energy saving. There is.
  • an indoor unit of an air conditioner concerning one mode of the present invention is two heat exchangers arranged side by side in a longitudinal direction at intervals, and the two heat exchangers And two air outlets respectively provided correspondingly, and connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers and the refrigerant communication pipe from the outside between the two heat exchangers. And a junction promoting structure for directing the junction position of the two air streams blown out from each of the two outlets closer to the two outlets.
  • an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can be installed in a narrow space on a window and can also meet the demand for energy saving.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3; It is a front view which shows schematic structure of the connection part which connects the refrigerant
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an indoor unit 1 of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the indoor unit 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the indoor unit 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. In addition, in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, the state which removed the baffle plate 3 is shown.
  • the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is provided with a baffle plate 3 on the front surface of the indoor unit main body 2.
  • the indoor unit 1 has a relationship of W ⁇ 4 h, where h is a dimension in the height direction (short direction) when viewed from the front, and W is a dimension in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction).
  • the indoor unit body 2 has a first suction port 11 at the top, a second suction port 12 at the bottom, and a blower fan 13 and a heat exchanger 14 inside. It has an outlet 17 at the front.
  • the heat exchanger 14 has an elongated shape (longitudinal shape, horizontally elongated shape) in the horizontal direction, and has a space between them (longitudinal direction ) Are also arranged side by side). According to the two heat exchangers 14, the first suction port 11, the second suction port 12, and the blowoff port 17 are also formed two by two in the left-right direction.
  • the first filter 15 is disposed in the first suction port 11, and the second filter 16 is disposed in the second suction port 12.
  • the first filter 15 is, for example, a filter having a function equivalent to a pre-filter, and has lower performance than the second filter 16.
  • the second filter 16 is, for example, a HEPA filter (High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter), and has higher performance than the first filter 15.
  • the air sucked from the first suction port 11 is blown out from the blowout port 17 through the first filter 15, the blower fan 13 and the heat exchanger 14. Further, the air sucked from the second suction port 12 is blown out from the blow-off port 17 through the second filter 16, the blower fan 13 and the heat exchanger 14.
  • the first suction port 11 is provided with an open / close lid 18 for opening and closing the first suction port 11.
  • the open / close lid 18 is opened when operating in the air conditioning mode. Further, the open / close lid 18 is closed when the air conditioner is in the stopped state and when the air conditioner is operated in the air cleaning mode.
  • the one opening / closing lid 18 is provided with respect to the two 1st suction ports 11 here, according to the two 1st suction ports 11, two may be provided.
  • the air conditioning mode is an operation mode of the air conditioner in which the air conditioning function is given priority over the air cleaning function.
  • the air purification mode is, conversely, an operation mode of the air conditioner in which the air purification function is prioritized over the air conditioning function.
  • air conditioning mode air is mainly sucked from the first suction port 11, passes through the first filter 15, and is blown to the heat exchanger 14 by the blower fan 13 and blown out from the blowout port 17.
  • the air cleaning mode air is sucked from only the second suction port 12, passes through the second filter 16, and is blown to the heat exchanger 14 by the blower fan 13 and blown out from the blowout port 17.
  • the air guide plate 3 is disposed so that the air (air flow) blown out from the outlet 17 is opened obliquely upward as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. Although not preferred, the air guide plate 3 is disposed obliquely downward.
  • the heat exchanger 14 has a laterally long shape as described above, and as shown in FIG. 2, the two heat exchange parts are vertically connected and connected.
  • the part is a shape (a letter shape) projecting forward.
  • a drain pan 34 for receiving drain water generated in the heat exchanger 14 is disposed below the heat exchanger 14.
  • the drain pan 34 is formed in the shape of a long dish in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction).
  • Two drain pans 34 are also provided corresponding to the two heat exchangers 14.
  • the two drain pans 34 are arranged in an inclined manner so that the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 1 is low.
  • the blower fan 13 is, for example, a sirocco fan or a turbo fan, and is disposed on the back side of the heat exchanger 14.
  • two heat exchangers 14 are provided.
  • the number of blower fans 13 for one heat exchanger 14 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 (Use of space between two heat exchangers 14) As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the two heat exchangers 14 are spaced apart. And, in the space between the two heat exchangers 14, a fan motor 26 for driving the blower fan 13 and a connection portion 25 of the refrigerant pipe are provided. Although two fan motors 26 are arranged in FIG. 3, one fan motor 26 may drive four blower fans 13.
  • connection portion 25 connects the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of a connection portion 25 connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside.
  • Two branch pipes 23 are provided in the connection portion 25, and the two branch pipes 23 are connected to forward and return refrigerant communication pipes 24 extending from an outdoor unit (not shown).
  • the branch side of the branch pipe 23 is connected to the refrigerant pipe of the heat exchanger 14, and the base end side of the branch pipe 23 is connected to the refrigerant communication pipe 24.
  • drain water received by the left and right drain pans 34 can be collected, and a drain discharge pipe 35 for discharging the drain water to the outside of the machine is provided. Is connected.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of an essential part showing a structure between the two outlets 17 in the indoor unit 1.
  • the wall part 32 which protrudes in the blowing direction of air flow is provided in the connection part 25 side of each two blowing outlets 17.
  • each wall part 32 is provided with the guide surface (joining promotion structure) 32a which inclined so that it might mutually approach as it goes to the blowing direction of airflow.
  • the guide surface 32a is represented by a thick line for the sake of clarity.
  • the inclined guide surface 32 a is to direct the joining position of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 closer to the two outlets 17.
  • the guide surface 32 a is more inclined than the case (boundary portion) with the surface on the leeward side of the two heat exchangers 14. Furthermore, as a more preferable configuration, the distance L between the intersection point P of the extension lines (broken lines in FIG. 7) of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the downwind side of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less There is.
  • connection portion 25 connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside is provided between the two heat exchangers 14.
  • the refrigerant can be uniformly supplied to each of the two heat exchangers 14, and the flow path of the refrigerant can be shortened.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the relationship between the flow of air and the generation of a vortex.
  • a fluid air flow
  • D 1 the fluid diameter which inflow from thin tube with a diameter D 1 to the thicker diameter tube D 2, after entering the thick tube gradually spread in diameter the flow of D 2.
  • D 2 the fluid diameter of the fluid
  • the fluid inlet side of the thick tube there is a portion where the fluid does not flow, a vortex of the fluid is generated in this portion, and the fluid stagnates.
  • Air vortices are generated on the front side (front side) located between the two outlets 17, and when the air stagnates, a temperature difference is generated between the portion through which the air flow passes, and the housing or front side of the indoor unit 1
  • dew may be attached to components such as the back surface of the air guide plate 3 disposed in the above.
  • the indoor unit 1 has a confluence promoting structure that causes the joining position of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 to be closer to the two outlets 17.
  • a guide surface (guide structure) 32a inclined so as to approach each other in the blowout direction of the air flow is provided on the wall 32 on the connection 25 side of each of the two blowoffs 17 as a merging promoting structure. ing.
  • FIG. 9 is an image diagram showing the difference in air flow depending on the presence or absence of the guide surface 32a in the indoor unit 1.
  • FIG. 9A shows the case where the guide surface 32a is present
  • FIG. 9B shows the case where the guide surface 32a is absent.
  • reference numeral 30 denotes a housing of the indoor unit body 2.
  • FIG. 9A when there is a guide surface 32a, the air flow blown out from the two outlets 17 merges at a position near the two outlets 17 by traveling along the guide surface 32a. . Thereby, the generation of a vortex can be suppressed.
  • the guide surface 32a is made to incline rather than the surface (boundary part) with the surface of the leeward side in the two heat exchangers 14. As shown in FIG. As a result, the air flow immediately after passing through the heat exchanger 14 can be guided by the guide surface 32a, and the generation of a vortex can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult for dew to adhere.
  • the distance L between the intersection P of the extension lines (broken lines in FIG. 7) of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the leeward surface of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less It is provided to be When the distance exceeds 60 mm, it is difficult to effectively suppress the generation of a vortex, but by setting the distance to 60 mm or less, the generation of a vortex can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult to attach dew.
  • two drain pans 34 are provided corresponding to the two heat exchangers 14, and drain drainage pipes are connected between the two heat exchangers 14.
  • the guide surfaces are inclined so as to approach each other in the blowout direction of the air flow to the wall portions 32 projecting in the blowout direction on the connection portion 25 side of each of the two blowoff ports 17 Guide structure) 32a was provided.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the positional relationship between the two heat exchangers 14 in the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in an inclined manner in the direction in which they face each other.
  • the air flow blown to the two heat exchangers 14 and blown out from each of the two outlets 17 is naturally mixed near the two outlets 17 even without the guide surface 32 a.
  • the guide surface 32a it is possible to suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult for dew to adhere.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1. Since the angle ⁇ is less than 5 °, generation of vortices can be suppressed and dew can be made less likely to occur without narrowing the blowable area along the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 1 in vain.
  • the four blower fans 13 are arranged in parallel with the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1, but the four blower fans 13 are arranged in an inclined manner in accordance with the inclination of the corresponding heat exchanger 14. It may be configured to In that case, since the air blowing direction of the air blowing fan 13 and the direction in which the air of the corresponding heat exchanger 14 passes through are aligned, the loss reduced when the air sent out from the air blowing fan 13 passes through the heat exchanger 14 It can be made smaller.
  • both of the guide surface 32a in the first embodiment and the inclined arrangement of the two heat exchangers 14 in the second embodiment are used as a confluence promoting structure. Is equipped. As a result, it is possible to more effectively suppress the generation of the vortex and make it difficult for the dew to adhere.
  • the indoor unit installed on the side wall is exemplified.
  • the present invention can be applied to an indoor unit installed on the ceiling.
  • the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided corresponding to each of the two heat exchangers 14 and the two heat exchangers 14 arranged in the longitudinal direction with a space between them.
  • Connection part for connecting the refrigerant pipe of each of the two heat exchangers and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside between the two heat exchangers 14 and the two air outlet ports 17 25 is characterized in that it has a confluence promoting structure for consolidating positions of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 so as to be closer to the two outlets 17.
  • the heat exchangers 14 are arranged in two at intervals in the longitudinal direction, even if the dimension in the lateral direction of the indoor unit 1 is reduced, the dimension in the longitudinal direction is increased. Can secure an area contributing to heat exchange and improve energy saving. In addition, since it is not necessary to increase the size of the heat exchanger 14, there is also an advantage that the existing production apparatus can be used.
  • connection portion for connecting the refrigerant pipe of each of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe is provided between the two heat exchangers 14, two heats are provided.
  • the refrigerant can be equally supplied to each of the exchangers 14, and the flow path of the refrigerant can be shortened.
  • a merging promoting structure which directs the merging position of the two air streams blown out from each of the two outlets 17 to be closer to the two outlets 17, The two air flows blown out from the outlets 17 are merged near the two outlets 17.
  • the portion of the front side located between the two outlets 17 that does not pass the air flow can be minimized to suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult for dew to adhere.
  • the wall portion 32 projecting in the blow-out direction of the air flow is provided on the connection portion 25 side of each of the two outlets 17;
  • the wall portions 32 are each provided with a guide surface 32a inclined so as to approach each other in the direction of air flow.
  • the air flow blown out from each of the two outlets 17 flows along the mutually approaching guide surfaces 32 a of the wall portion 32 formed at the edge on the connecting portion 25 side of the two outlets 17.
  • mixing near the two outlets can suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult to attach dew.
  • the distance between the intersection of the extension lines of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the downwind side of the two heat exchangers 14 is , 60 mm or less.
  • the distance between the intersection of the extension lines of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the surface on the leeward side of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less. Can be difficult to attach. When the above distance exceeds 60 mm, it becomes difficult to effectively suppress the generation of a vortex.
  • the guide surface 32a is the leeward side of the corresponding one of the two heat exchangers 14 It is the composition which inclines from the occasion.
  • the guide surface 32a is inclined from the downwind side of the heat exchanger 14, it is possible to guide the air flow immediately after passing through the heat exchanger 14 by the guide surface 32a.
  • the generation of vortices can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult for dew to be attached.
  • the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged to be inclined in the direction of facing each other as the merging promoting structure. is there.
  • the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in an inclined manner in the direction in which they face each other, the air flow blown out from each of the two air outlets 17 is naturally mixed near the two air outlets. Can suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult to attach dew.
  • the inclination angle of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1 It is a structure.
  • the angle of inclination of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1, it is possible to prevent vortices without unnecessarily narrowing the blowable area along the longitudinal direction. Can be made difficult to control by suppressing the occurrence of
  • the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to aspect 7 of the present invention in the above aspects 1 to 6, includes two drain pans 34 provided below each of the two heat exchangers 14, and the two thermal units
  • a drain discharge pipe 35 for discharging the drain water received by the two drain pans 34 to the outside of the machine is connected between the exchangers 14.
  • the drain discharge pipe 35 is disposed between the two heat exchangers 14, even if the dimension in the lateral direction of the indoor unit 1 is reduced and the dimension in the longitudinal direction is increased, The inclination of each of the two drain pans can be secured, and drain water can be discharged without any problem.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité intérieure pour un climatiseur pouvant être installé dans un espace étroit au-dessus d'une fenêtre et pouvant satisfaire les besoins de conservation de l'énergie. Deux échangeurs de chaleur (14) sont agencés côte à côte dans la direction longitudinale avec un intervalle entre eux, et une partie de raccordement (25), destinée à raccorder les tuyaux de fluide frigorigène des deux échangeurs de chaleur (14) et un tuyau de communication de fluide frigorigène (24) en provenance de l'extérieur, est agencée entre les deux échangeurs de chaleur (14). Des parties paroi (32), faisant saillie dans la direction d'évacuation du courant d'air, sont agencées du côté partie de raccordement (25) de deux ouvertures d'évacuation (17) correspondant aux deux échangeurs de chaleur (14), et des surfaces de guidage (32a), inclinées afin de se rapprocher l'une de l'autre dans la direction d'évacuation du courant d'air, sont agencées sur chacune des parties paroi (32).The invention relates to an indoor unit for an air conditioner that can be installed in a narrow space above a window and can satisfy the needs of energy conservation. Two heat exchangers (14) are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction with a gap therebetween, and a connecting portion (25) for connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers (14) and a pipe refrigerant communication device (24) from the outside is arranged between the two heat exchangers (14). Wall portions (32) protruding in the direction of evacuation of the air flow are arranged on the connection portion (25) side of two discharge openings (17) corresponding to the two heat exchangers (14), and guide surfaces (32a), inclined to move toward each other in the air flow evacuation direction, are provided on each of the wall portions (32).

Description

空気調和機の室内機Indoor unit of air conditioner

 本発明は、空気調和機の室内機に関する。 The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.

 空気調和機の室内機は、送風ファンを回転させて吸込み口から吸い込んだ空気を熱交換器に吹き付け、吹出し口から吹き出すようになっている。熱交換器には、冷媒管が接続されており、冷媒管が冷媒連絡管と接続される。冷媒連絡管の他端は、空気調和機の室外機に接続されている。これにより、室内機と室外機との間で、冷媒を循環するための冷媒回路が構成される。 The indoor unit of the air conditioner rotates the blower fan to blow the air sucked from the suction port to the heat exchanger and blow it out from the blowout port. A refrigerant pipe is connected to the heat exchanger, and the refrigerant pipe is connected to the refrigerant communication pipe. The other end of the refrigerant communication pipe is connected to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Thus, a refrigerant circuit for circulating the refrigerant is configured between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.

 また、特許文献1には、天井設置型の空気調和機の室内機において、熱交換器が筐体の2つの長辺に沿うように2つ配置された構成が開示されている。 Further, Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which two heat exchangers are disposed along two long sides of a casing in an indoor unit of a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.

日本国特許第3998030号明細書Japanese Patent No. 3998030 Specification

 ところで、昨今、窓を大きく取りたいといった要請が強く、窓上のスペースは狭くなってきている。その上、室内機の設置場所としては、窓横ではなく窓上が望まれており、従来よりも高さ方向(短手方向)の寸法が小さい室内機の開発が急務となっている。 By the way, in recent years, there has been a strong demand for a larger window, and the space on the window is becoming smaller. In addition, as the installation place of the indoor unit, not the side of the window but the upper side of the window is desired, and the development of an indoor unit having a smaller size in the height direction (shorter direction) than in the past is urgently needed.

 しかしながら、左右方向(長手方向)の寸法を変えることなく高さ方向の寸法だけを小さくすると、熱交換器が小さくなってしまい熱交換に寄与する面積が小さくなる。その結果、極めて強い要請がある省エネと両立させることができなくなる。 However, if only the dimension in the height direction is reduced without changing the dimension in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction), the heat exchanger becomes smaller and the area contributing to heat exchange decreases. As a result, it becomes impossible to be compatible with the very strong demand for energy saving.

 本発明の一態様は、上記問題点に鑑みなされたもので、窓上の狭いスペースにも設置可能で、かつ、省エネの要請にも応え得る空気調和機の室内機を提供することを目的としている。 One aspect of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can be installed in a narrow space on a window and can also meet the demand for energy saving. There is.

 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る空気調和機の室内機は、間隔を空けて長手方向に並べて配置された2台の熱交換器と、前記2台の熱交換器それぞれに対応して設けられた2つの空気の吹出し口とを備え、前記2台の熱交換器の間に、当該2台の熱交換器それぞれの冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管とを接続する接続部が設けられ、前記2つの吹出し口それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が前記2つの吹出し口により近くなるように仕向ける合流促進構造を有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, an indoor unit of an air conditioner concerning one mode of the present invention is two heat exchangers arranged side by side in a longitudinal direction at intervals, and the two heat exchangers And two air outlets respectively provided correspondingly, and connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers and the refrigerant communication pipe from the outside between the two heat exchangers. And a junction promoting structure for directing the junction position of the two air streams blown out from each of the two outlets closer to the two outlets.

 本発明の一態様によれば、窓上の狭いスペースにも設置可能で、かつ、省エネの要請にも応え得る空気調和機の室内機を提供することができるといった効果を奏する。 According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can be installed in a narrow space on a window and can also meet the demand for energy saving.

本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室内機の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the indoor unit of the air conditioner concerning embodiment of this invention. 上記室内機の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said indoor unit. 上記室内機の正面図である。It is a front view of the above-mentioned indoor unit. 図3のA-A線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3; 上記室内機における2台の熱交換器の冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管とを接続する接続部の概略構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows schematic structure of the connection part which connects the refrigerant | coolant pipe | tube of two heat exchangers in the said indoor unit, and the refrigerant | coolant communication pipe from the outside. 上記室内機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the above-mentioned indoor unit. 上記室内機における2つの吹出し口の間の構造を示す要部拡大図である。It is the principal part enlarged view which shows the structure between two blowing outlets in the said indoor unit. 空気の流れと渦の発生の関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of air, and the relation of generation of a vortice. 上記室内機における案内面の有無による気流の流れの違いを示すイメージ図であり、(a)は案内面が有る場合、(b)は案内面が無い場合を示す。It is an image figure which shows the difference in the flow of the airflow by the presence or absence of the guide surface in the said indoor unit, (a) shows a case where there is a guide surface and (b) does not have a guide surface. 本発明の実施の他の形態に係る空気調和機の室内機における2台の熱交換器の位置関係を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the positional relationship of two heat exchangers in the indoor unit of the air conditioner concerning the other form of implementation of this invention.

 〔実施の形態1〕
 本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて以下に説明する。
First Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

 (室内機1の構造)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室内機1の外観を示す斜視図である。図2は、上記室内機1の縦断面図である。図3は、上記室内機1の正面図である。図4は、図3のA-A線矢視断面図である。なお、図3、図4では、導風板3を外した状態を示す。
(Structure of indoor unit 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an indoor unit 1 of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the indoor unit 1. FIG. 3 is a front view of the indoor unit 1. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. In addition, in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, the state which removed the baffle plate 3 is shown.

 図1に示すように、空気調和機の室内機1は、室内機本体部2の前面に導風板3を備えている。室内機1は、正面より見た場合の高さ方向(短手方向)の寸法をh、左右方向(長手方向)の寸法をWとすると、W≧4hの関係が成立する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is provided with a baffle plate 3 on the front surface of the indoor unit main body 2. The indoor unit 1 has a relationship of W ≧ 4 h, where h is a dimension in the height direction (short direction) when viewed from the front, and W is a dimension in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction).

 図2に示すように、室内機本体部2は、上部に第1吸込み口11を有し、下部に第2吸込み口12を有し、内部に送風ファン13および熱交換器14を有し、前部に吹出し口17を有している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the indoor unit body 2 has a first suction port 11 at the top, a second suction port 12 at the bottom, and a blower fan 13 and a heat exchanger 14 inside. It has an outlet 17 at the front.

 図3、図4に示すように、室内機1において熱交換器14は、横に長い形状(長手形状、横長形状)を有し、間隔を空けて長手方向(室内機1の左右方向(長手方向)でもある)に並んで2つ配置されている。2台の熱交換器14に合わせて、第1吸込み口11、第2吸込み口12、吹出し口17も左右方向に2つずつ形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in the indoor unit 1, the heat exchanger 14 has an elongated shape (longitudinal shape, horizontally elongated shape) in the horizontal direction, and has a space between them (longitudinal direction ) Are also arranged side by side). According to the two heat exchangers 14, the first suction port 11, the second suction port 12, and the blowoff port 17 are also formed two by two in the left-right direction.

 図2に示すように、第1吸込み口11には第1フィルタ15が配設され、第2吸込み口12には第2フィルタ16は配設されている。第1フィルタ15は、例えばプレフィルタに相当する機能を有するフィルタであり、第2フィルタ16よりも低性能である。第2フィルタ16は、例えばHEPAフィルタ(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter)であり、第1フィルタ15よりも高性能である。 As shown in FIG. 2, the first filter 15 is disposed in the first suction port 11, and the second filter 16 is disposed in the second suction port 12. The first filter 15 is, for example, a filter having a function equivalent to a pre-filter, and has lower performance than the second filter 16. The second filter 16 is, for example, a HEPA filter (High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter), and has higher performance than the first filter 15.

 室内機1では、第1吸込み口11から吸い込まれた空気は、第1フィルタ15、送風ファン13および熱交換器14を経て吹出し口17から吹き出される。また、第2吸込み口12から吸い込まれた空気は、第2フィルタ16、送風ファン13および熱交換器14を経て吹出し口17から吹き出される。 In the indoor unit 1, the air sucked from the first suction port 11 is blown out from the blowout port 17 through the first filter 15, the blower fan 13 and the heat exchanger 14. Further, the air sucked from the second suction port 12 is blown out from the blow-off port 17 through the second filter 16, the blower fan 13 and the heat exchanger 14.

 第1吸込み口11には、第1吸込み口11を開閉する開閉蓋18が設けられている。開閉蓋18は、空調モードで運転する場合に開状態となる。また、開閉蓋18は、空気調和機が停止状態である場合、および空気調和機が空気清浄モードで運転する場合に閉状態となる。なお、ここでは、開閉蓋18は、2つの第1吸込み口11に対して1つ設けられているが、2つの第1吸込み口11に合わせて2つ設けられていてもよい。 The first suction port 11 is provided with an open / close lid 18 for opening and closing the first suction port 11. The open / close lid 18 is opened when operating in the air conditioning mode. Further, the open / close lid 18 is closed when the air conditioner is in the stopped state and when the air conditioner is operated in the air cleaning mode. In addition, although the one opening / closing lid 18 is provided with respect to the two 1st suction ports 11 here, according to the two 1st suction ports 11, two may be provided.

 空調モードは空気清浄機能よりも空気調和機能を優先する場合の空気調和機の運転モードである。空気清浄モードは、これとは逆に、空気調和機能よりも空気清浄機能を優先する場合の空気調和機の運転モードである。空調モードでは、空気は主として第1吸込み口11から吸い込まれ、第1フィルタ15を経た後、送風ファン13により熱交換器14へ吹き付けられ、吹出し口17から吹き出される。一方、空気清浄モードでは、空気は第2吸込み口12のみから吸い込まれ、第2フィルタ16を経た後、送風ファン13により熱交換器14へ吹き付けられ、吹出し口17から吹き出される。 The air conditioning mode is an operation mode of the air conditioner in which the air conditioning function is given priority over the air cleaning function. The air purification mode is, conversely, an operation mode of the air conditioner in which the air purification function is prioritized over the air conditioning function. In the air conditioning mode, air is mainly sucked from the first suction port 11, passes through the first filter 15, and is blown to the heat exchanger 14 by the blower fan 13 and blown out from the blowout port 17. On the other hand, in the air cleaning mode, air is sucked from only the second suction port 12, passes through the second filter 16, and is blown to the heat exchanger 14 by the blower fan 13 and blown out from the blowout port 17.

 導風板3は、冷房運転では、図1,図2に示すように、吹出し口17から吹き出された空気(気流)が、斜め上が開放されるように配置され、暖房運転では、図示してはいないが、斜め下に向かうように導風板3が配置される。 In the cooling operation, the air guide plate 3 is disposed so that the air (air flow) blown out from the outlet 17 is opened obliquely upward as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. Although not preferred, the air guide plate 3 is disposed obliquely downward.

 図3、図4に示すように、熱交換器14は、上述したように横に長い形状を有し、また、図2に示すように、2個の熱交換部品を上下に連結し、連結部が前方へ突出した形状(くの字形)である。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the heat exchanger 14 has a laterally long shape as described above, and as shown in FIG. 2, the two heat exchange parts are vertically connected and connected. The part is a shape (a letter shape) projecting forward.

 熱交換器14の下方には、熱交換器14で生じるドレン水を受けるドレンパン34が配置されている。ドレンパン34は、左右方向(長手方向)に長い皿状に形成される。2台の熱交換器14に対応してドレンパン34も2つ設けられている。2つのドレンパン34は、室内機1の長手方向の中央部が低くなるように、傾斜して配置されている。 Below the heat exchanger 14, a drain pan 34 for receiving drain water generated in the heat exchanger 14 is disposed. The drain pan 34 is formed in the shape of a long dish in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction). Two drain pans 34 are also provided corresponding to the two heat exchangers 14. The two drain pans 34 are arranged in an inclined manner so that the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 1 is low.

 送風ファン13は、例えばシロッコファンあるいはターボファンからなり、熱交換器14の背面側に配置される。ここでは1台の熱交換器14に付き2つ配置されている。なお、1台の熱交換器14に対する送風ファン13の数は2つに限るものではなく、1台でも3台以上でもよい。 The blower fan 13 is, for example, a sirocco fan or a turbo fan, and is disposed on the back side of the heat exchanger 14. Here, two heat exchangers 14 are provided. The number of blower fans 13 for one heat exchanger 14 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.

 (2台の熱交換器14の間のスペースの利用)
 図3、図4に示すように、2台の熱交換器14は、間隔を空けて配置されている。そして、2台の熱交換器14の間のスペースに、送風ファン13を駆動するファンモータ26、および冷媒管の接続部25が設けられている。図3では、2つのファンモータ26を配置しているが、1台のファンモータ26で4つの送風ファン13を駆動する構成としてもよい。
(Use of space between two heat exchangers 14)
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the two heat exchangers 14 are spaced apart. And, in the space between the two heat exchangers 14, a fan motor 26 for driving the blower fan 13 and a connection portion 25 of the refrigerant pipe are provided. Although two fan motors 26 are arranged in FIG. 3, one fan motor 26 may drive four blower fans 13.

 図5に示すように、接続部25は、2台の熱交換器14それぞれの冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管24とを接続する。図5は、2台の熱交換器14の冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管24とを接続する接続部25の概略構成を示す正面図である。接続部25には、2つの分岐配管23が設けられており、2つの分岐配管23は、図示しない室外機から延びる往路用および復路用の冷媒連絡管24と接続されている。分岐配管23における分岐側が熱交換器14の冷媒管と接続され、分岐配管23における基端側が冷媒連絡管24と接続される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the connection portion 25 connects the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside. FIG. 5 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of a connection portion 25 connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside. Two branch pipes 23 are provided in the connection portion 25, and the two branch pipes 23 are connected to forward and return refrigerant communication pipes 24 extending from an outdoor unit (not shown). The branch side of the branch pipe 23 is connected to the refrigerant pipe of the heat exchanger 14, and the base end side of the branch pipe 23 is connected to the refrigerant communication pipe 24.

 さらに、2台の熱交換器14の間のスペースには、左右のドレンパン34にて受けられたドレン水が集められるようになっており、ドレン水を機外へ排出するためのドレン排出管35が接続されている。 Furthermore, in the space between the two heat exchangers 14, drain water received by the left and right drain pans 34 can be collected, and a drain discharge pipe 35 for discharging the drain water to the outside of the machine is provided. Is connected.

 (2つの吹出し口17の間の構造)
 図6は、上記室内機1の斜視図である。図6では、導風板3を外した状態を示す。図7は、上記室内機1における2つの吹出し口17の間の構造を示す要部拡大図である。図6、図7に示すように、2つの吹出し口17それぞれの接続部25側には、気流の吹き出し方向に突出する壁部32が設けられている。そして、壁部32それぞれには、気流の吹出し方向に向かうにつれて互いに近づくように傾斜した案内面(合流促進構造)32aが設けられている。なお、図6、図7においては、分かりやすくするために案内面32aを太線で表している。傾斜した案内面32aは、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が2つの吹出し口17により近くなるように仕向けるものである。
(Structure between two outlets 17)
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1. In FIG. 6, the state which removed the baffle plate 3 is shown. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of an essential part showing a structure between the two outlets 17 in the indoor unit 1. As shown to FIG. 6, FIG. 7, the wall part 32 which protrudes in the blowing direction of air flow is provided in the connection part 25 side of each two blowing outlets 17. As shown in FIG. And each wall part 32 is provided with the guide surface (joining promotion structure) 32a which inclined so that it might mutually approach as it goes to the blowing direction of airflow. In FIGS. 6 and 7, the guide surface 32a is represented by a thick line for the sake of clarity. The inclined guide surface 32 a is to direct the joining position of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 closer to the two outlets 17.

 ここでは、より好ましい構成として、案内面32aは、2台の熱交換器14における風下側の面との際(境界部分)より傾斜している。さらに、より好ましい構成として、案内面32aそれぞれの延長線(図7中破線)の交点Pと2台の熱交換器14の風下側の面との距離Lが60mm以下となるように設けられている。 Here, as a more preferable configuration, the guide surface 32 a is more inclined than the case (boundary portion) with the surface on the leeward side of the two heat exchangers 14. Furthermore, as a more preferable configuration, the distance L between the intersection point P of the extension lines (broken lines in FIG. 7) of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the downwind side of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less There is.

 (室内機1の利点)
 本実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室内機1においては、熱交換器14が2つ、長手方向に間隔を空けて並べて配置されている。これにより、室内機1の高さ方向(短手方向)の寸法を小さくしたとしても、左右方向(長手方向)の寸法を大きくすることで熱交換に寄与する面積を確保し、省エネ性を改善することができる。しかも、熱交換器14のサイズ自体を大型化する必要はないので、既存の生産装置を利用できる。
(Advantages of indoor unit 1)
In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment, two heat exchangers 14 are arranged side by side at intervals in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, even if the dimension in the height direction (short side direction) of the indoor unit 1 is reduced, the area contributing to heat exchange is secured by increasing the dimension in the left and right direction (longitudinal direction), and energy saving performance is improved. can do. Moreover, since the size of the heat exchanger 14 does not have to be increased, the existing production apparatus can be used.

 また、室内機1においては、2台の熱交換器14それぞれの冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管24とを接続する接続部25が2台の熱交換器14の間に設けられているので、2台の熱交換器14それぞれに均等に冷媒を供給でき、冷媒の流路も短くできる。 Further, in the indoor unit 1, since the connection portion 25 connecting the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside is provided between the two heat exchangers 14. The refrigerant can be uniformly supplied to each of the two heat exchangers 14, and the flow path of the refrigerant can be shortened.

 ところで、2台の熱交換器14をこのように配置した場合、2つの吹出し口17の間(接続部25が設けられている2台の熱交換器14の間)に位置する前面(正面)側は気流が通らないために空気の渦が発生し、空気が淀む。 By the way, when the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in this way, the front surface (front surface) located between the two outlets 17 (between the two heat exchangers 14 provided with the connection portion 25) Because the air flow does not pass through the side, air swirls are generated and air is trapped.

 図8は、空気の流れと渦の発生の関係を説明する図である。図8に示すように、流体(気流)が、直径Dの細い管から直径Dのより太い管へと流入した直径Dの流体は、太い管に入った後、徐々に広がって直径Dの流れとなる。その際、太い管における流体入口側には、流体が流れない部分があり、この部分に流体の渦が発生し、流体が淀む。 FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the relationship between the flow of air and the generation of a vortex. As shown in FIG. 8, a fluid (air flow) is the fluid diameter D 1 which inflow from thin tube with a diameter D 1 to the thicker diameter tube D 2, after entering the thick tube gradually spread in diameter the flow of D 2. At that time, on the fluid inlet side of the thick tube, there is a portion where the fluid does not flow, a vortex of the fluid is generated in this portion, and the fluid stagnates.

 2つの吹出し口17の間に位置する前面(正面)側で空気の渦が発生し、空気が淀むと、気流が通る部分との間で温度に差が生じ、室内機1の筐体や前面に配される導風板3の裏面等の構成部品に露が付く恐れがある。 Air vortices are generated on the front side (front side) located between the two outlets 17, and when the air stagnates, a temperature difference is generated between the portion through which the air flow passes, and the housing or front side of the indoor unit 1 There is a possibility that dew may be attached to components such as the back surface of the air guide plate 3 disposed in the above.

 そこで、室内機1は、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が2つの吹出し口17により近くなるように仕向ける合流促進構造を有している。室内機1においては、合流促進構造として、2つの吹出し口17それぞれの接続部25側における壁部32に、気流の吹出し方向に向かうにつれて互いに近づくように傾斜した案内面(案内構造)32aを設けている。このような案内面32aを設けることで、2つの吹出し口17の近くで合流し、渦が発生する気流が通らない空間を小さくできる。 Therefore, the indoor unit 1 has a confluence promoting structure that causes the joining position of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 to be closer to the two outlets 17. In the indoor unit 1, a guide surface (guide structure) 32a inclined so as to approach each other in the blowout direction of the air flow is provided on the wall 32 on the connection 25 side of each of the two blowoffs 17 as a merging promoting structure. ing. By providing such a guide surface 32 a, it is possible to reduce the space in which the air flow that generates vortices does not pass, which joins near the two outlets 17.

 図9は、室内機1における案内面32aの有無による気流の流れの違いを示すイメージ図であり、(a)は案内面32aが有る場合、(b)は案内面32aが無い場合を示す。図中、参照符号30は、室内機本体部2の筐体である。図9の(a)に示すように、案内面32aが有る場合、2つの吹出し口17から吹き出された気流は、案内面32aに沿って進むことで2つの吹出し口17に近い位置で合流する。これにより、渦の発生を抑制することができる。 FIG. 9 is an image diagram showing the difference in air flow depending on the presence or absence of the guide surface 32a in the indoor unit 1. FIG. 9A shows the case where the guide surface 32a is present, and FIG. 9B shows the case where the guide surface 32a is absent. In the figure, reference numeral 30 denotes a housing of the indoor unit body 2. As shown in FIG. 9A, when there is a guide surface 32a, the air flow blown out from the two outlets 17 merges at a position near the two outlets 17 by traveling along the guide surface 32a. . Thereby, the generation of a vortex can be suppressed.

 一方、図9の(b)に示すように、案内面32aが無い場合は、2つの吹出し口17から吹き出された気流は、吹出し口17より離れた位置で合流することとなり、壁部32正面側に空気の渦が発生する。 On the other hand, as shown in (b) of FIG. 9, when there is no guide surface 32a, the air flow blown out from the two outlets 17 will join at a position separated from the outlet 17, and the wall 32 front An air vortex is generated on the side.

 なお、2つの吹出し口17それぞれの接続部25側とは反対側においても、吹出し方向に突出した壁部が有る場合、気流が流れない部分に渦が発生する。したがって、図9の(a)に示すように、2つの吹出し口17それぞれの接続部25側とは反対側の壁部にも案内面32aを形成することが好ましい。 In addition, also on the opposite side to the connection part 25 side of each of the two outlets 17, when there is a wall projecting in the outlet direction, vortices are generated in a portion where the air flow does not flow. Therefore, as shown to (a) of FIG. 9, it is preferable to form the guide surface 32a also in the wall part on the opposite side to the connection part 25 side of the two blowing outlets 17 each.

 また、室内機1においては、より好ましい構成として、案内面32aを2台の熱交換器14における風下側の面との際(境界部分)より傾斜させている。これにより、熱交換器14を通過した直後の気流を案内面32aにて案内することが可能となり、渦の発生を効果的に抑制して露を付き難くできる。 Moreover, in the indoor unit 1, as a more preferable structure, the guide surface 32a is made to incline rather than the surface (boundary part) with the surface of the leeward side in the two heat exchangers 14. As shown in FIG. As a result, the air flow immediately after passing through the heat exchanger 14 can be guided by the guide surface 32a, and the generation of a vortex can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult for dew to adhere.

 さらに、室内機1においては、より好ましい構成として、案内面32aそれぞれの延長線(図7中破線)の交点Pと2台の熱交換器14の風下側の面との距離Lが60mm以下となるように設けている。上記距離が60mmを超えると、渦の発生を効果的に抑制することが難しいが、60mm以下とすることで、渦の発生を効果的に抑制して露を付き難くできる。 Furthermore, in the indoor unit 1, as a more preferable configuration, the distance L between the intersection P of the extension lines (broken lines in FIG. 7) of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the leeward surface of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less It is provided to be When the distance exceeds 60 mm, it is difficult to effectively suppress the generation of a vortex, but by setting the distance to 60 mm or less, the generation of a vortex can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult to attach dew.

 また、室内機1においては、2台の熱交換器14に対応して2つのドレンパン34を設け、2台の熱交換器14の間に、ドレン排出管を接続している。これにより、室内機1の短手方向の寸法を小さく、かつ長手方向の寸法を大きくしたとしても、2つのドレンパン34それぞれの傾斜を確保することができ、ドレン水を問題無く排出することができる。 Further, in the indoor unit 1, two drain pans 34 are provided corresponding to the two heat exchangers 14, and drain drainage pipes are connected between the two heat exchangers 14. As a result, even if the dimension in the latitudinal direction of the indoor unit 1 is reduced and the dimension in the longitudinal direction is increased, the inclination of each of the two drain pans 34 can be secured, and drain water can be discharged without any problem. .

 〔実施の形態2〕
 本発明の他の実施の形態を以下に説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施の形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
Another embodiment of the present invention will be described below. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are appended to members having the same functions as the members described in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.

 実施の形態1においては、合流促進構造として、2つの吹出し口17それぞれの接続部25側における吹出し方向に突出した壁部32に、気流の吹出し方向に向かうにつれて互いに近づくように傾斜した案内面(案内構造)32aを設けていた。 In the first embodiment, as the merging promoting structure, the guide surfaces are inclined so as to approach each other in the blowout direction of the air flow to the wall portions 32 projecting in the blowout direction on the connection portion 25 side of each of the two blowoff ports 17 Guide structure) 32a was provided.

 これに対し、本実施の形態における室内機1Aにおいては、図10に示すように、合流促進構造として、2台の熱交換器14を互いに向き合う方向に傾斜を付けて配置している。図10は、本発明の実施の他の形態に係る空気調和機の室内機1における2台の熱交換器14の位置関係を示す平面図である。 On the other hand, in the indoor unit 1A according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in an inclined manner in the direction to face each other as a merging promoting structure. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the positional relationship between the two heat exchangers 14 in the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.

 図10に示すように、2台の熱交換器14が互いに向き合う方向に傾斜を付けて配置されている。これにより、2台の熱交換器14に吹き付けられ、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された気流は、案内面32aが無くとも自ずと2つの吹出し口17の近くで混じり合う。これにより、案内面32aと同様に、渦の発生を抑制し露を付き難くできる。 As shown in FIG. 10, two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in an inclined manner in the direction in which they face each other. As a result, the air flow blown to the two heat exchangers 14 and blown out from each of the two outlets 17 is naturally mixed near the two outlets 17 even without the guide surface 32 a. As a result, as with the guide surface 32a, it is possible to suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult for dew to adhere.

 ここで、より好ましい構成として、2台の熱交換器14の傾斜の角度θを、室内機1の取り付け面に対して5°未満としている。上記角度θを5°未満としているので、室内機1の長手方向に沿った送風可能領域を無駄に狭めることなく、渦の発生を抑制して露を付き難くできる。 Here, as a more preferable configuration, the inclination angle θ of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1. Since the angle θ is less than 5 °, generation of vortices can be suppressed and dew can be made less likely to occur without narrowing the blowable area along the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 1 in vain.

 なお、図10においては、4つの送風ファン13を室内機1の取り付け面と平行に配置しているが、4つの送風ファン13をそれぞれ、対応する熱交換器14の傾きに合わせて傾けて配置する構成としてもよい。その場合、送風ファン13の送風方向と、対応する熱交換器14の空気の通り抜ける方向とが揃うため、送風ファン13から送り出された空気が熱交換器14を通過する際に減少する損失をより小さくできる。 In FIG. 10, the four blower fans 13 are arranged in parallel with the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1, but the four blower fans 13 are arranged in an inclined manner in accordance with the inclination of the corresponding heat exchanger 14. It may be configured to In that case, since the air blowing direction of the air blowing fan 13 and the direction in which the air of the corresponding heat exchanger 14 passes through are aligned, the loss reduced when the air sent out from the air blowing fan 13 passes through the heat exchanger 14 It can be made smaller.

 〔実施の形態3〕
 本発明の他の実施の形態を以下に説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、前記実施の形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
Third Embodiment
Another embodiment of the present invention will be described below. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are appended to members having the same functions as the members described in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.

 実施の形態3における室内機は、図示してはいないが、合流促進構造として、実施の形態1おける案内面32aと、実施の形態2における2台の熱交換器14の傾斜した配置との両方を備えている。これにより、より一層効果的に、渦の発生を抑制して露を付き難くできる。 Although the indoor unit in the third embodiment is not shown, both of the guide surface 32a in the first embodiment and the inclined arrangement of the two heat exchangers 14 in the second embodiment are used as a confluence promoting structure. Is equipped. As a result, it is possible to more effectively suppress the generation of the vortex and make it difficult for the dew to adhere.

 なお、上記実施の形態1~3においては、側壁に設置される室内機を例示したが、天井に設置される室内機に適用することもできる。 In the first to third embodiments, the indoor unit installed on the side wall is exemplified. However, the present invention can be applied to an indoor unit installed on the ceiling.

 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、間隔を空けて長手方向に並べて配置された2台の熱交換器14と、前記2台の熱交換器14それぞれに対応して設けられた2つの空気の吹出し口17とを備え、前記2台の熱交換器14の間に、当該2台の熱交換器それぞれの冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管24とを接続する接続部25が設けられ、前記2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が前記2つの吹出し口17により近くなるように仕向ける合流促進構造を有することを特徴とする。
[Summary]
The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided corresponding to each of the two heat exchangers 14 and the two heat exchangers 14 arranged in the longitudinal direction with a space between them. Connection part for connecting the refrigerant pipe of each of the two heat exchangers and the refrigerant communication pipe 24 from the outside between the two heat exchangers 14 and the two air outlet ports 17 25 is characterized in that it has a confluence promoting structure for consolidating positions of the two air streams blown out from the two outlets 17 so as to be closer to the two outlets 17.

 上記構成によれば、熱交換器14が長手方向に間隔を空けて並べて2つ配置されているので、室内機1の短手方向の寸法を小さくしたとしても、長手方向の寸法を大きくすることで熱交換に寄与する面積を確保し、省エネ性を改善することができる。しかも、熱交換器14のサイズを大型化する必要はないので、既存の生産装置を利用できるなどの利点もある。 According to the above configuration, since the heat exchangers 14 are arranged in two at intervals in the longitudinal direction, even if the dimension in the lateral direction of the indoor unit 1 is reduced, the dimension in the longitudinal direction is increased. Can secure an area contributing to heat exchange and improve energy saving. In addition, since it is not necessary to increase the size of the heat exchanger 14, there is also an advantage that the existing production apparatus can be used.

 また、上記構成によれば、2台の熱交換器14それぞれの冷媒管と冷媒連絡管とを接続する接続部が2台の熱交換器14の間に設けられているので、2台の熱交換器14それぞれに均等に冷媒を供給でき、冷媒の流路も短くできる。 Further, according to the above configuration, since the connection portion for connecting the refrigerant pipe of each of the two heat exchangers 14 and the refrigerant communication pipe is provided between the two heat exchangers 14, two heats are provided. The refrigerant can be equally supplied to each of the exchangers 14, and the flow path of the refrigerant can be shortened.

 ところで、2台の熱交換器14をこのように配置した場合、2つの吹出し口17の間(接続部が設けられている2台の熱交換器14の間)に位置する前面(正面)側は気流が通らないため、この部分に空気の渦が発生し、筐体等の構成部品に露が付く恐れがある。 By the way, when the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in this manner, the front (front) side located between the two outlets 17 (between the two heat exchangers 14 provided with the connecting portion) Since the air flow does not pass through, there is a possibility that air vortices are generated in this part and the components such as the housing may be exposed.

 これに対し、上記構成によれば、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が2つの吹出し口17により近くなるように仕向ける合流促進構造を設けており、2つの空気の吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流を2つの吹出し口17の近くで合流させている。これにより、2つの吹出し口17の間に位置する前面側に形成される気流が通らない部分を極力小さくして、渦の発生を抑制し、露を付き難くできる。 On the other hand, according to the above-described configuration, a merging promoting structure is provided which directs the merging position of the two air streams blown out from each of the two outlets 17 to be closer to the two outlets 17, The two air flows blown out from the outlets 17 are merged near the two outlets 17. As a result, the portion of the front side located between the two outlets 17 that does not pass the air flow can be minimized to suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult for dew to adhere.

 本発明の態様2に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様1において、前記2つの吹出し口17それぞれの前記接続部25側に、気流の吹き出し方向に突出する壁部32が設けられ、前記合流促進構造として、前記壁部32それぞれに、気流の吹出し方向に向かうにつれて互いに近づくように傾斜した案内面32aが設けられている構成である。 In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the wall portion 32 projecting in the blow-out direction of the air flow is provided on the connection portion 25 side of each of the two outlets 17; As the confluence promoting structure, the wall portions 32 are each provided with a guide surface 32a inclined so as to approach each other in the direction of air flow.

 上記構成によれば、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された気流は、2つの吹出し口17の接続部25側の縁に形成された壁部32の、互いに近づく案内面32aに沿って流れることで、2つの吹出し口の近くで混じり合い、渦の発生を抑制し露を付き難くできる。 According to the above configuration, the air flow blown out from each of the two outlets 17 flows along the mutually approaching guide surfaces 32 a of the wall portion 32 formed at the edge on the connecting portion 25 side of the two outlets 17. Thus, mixing near the two outlets can suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult to attach dew.

 本発明の態様3に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様2において、前記案内面32aそれぞれの延長線の交点と、前記2台の熱交換器14の風下側の面との距離が、60mm以下である構成である。 In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the distance between the intersection of the extension lines of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the downwind side of the two heat exchangers 14 is , 60 mm or less.

 上記構成によれば、案内面32aそれぞれの延長線の交点と、2台の熱交換器14の風下側の面との距離を60mm以下としているので、渦の発生を効果的に抑制して露を付き難くできる。上記距離が60mmを超えると、渦の発生を効果的に抑制することが難しくなる。 According to the above configuration, the distance between the intersection of the extension lines of each of the guide surfaces 32a and the surface on the leeward side of the two heat exchangers 14 is 60 mm or less. Can be difficult to attach. When the above distance exceeds 60 mm, it becomes difficult to effectively suppress the generation of a vortex.

 本発明の態様4に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様2又は3において、前記案内面32aは、前記2台の熱交換器14の内の対応する方の風下側の面との際より傾斜している構成である。 In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second or third aspect, the guide surface 32a is the leeward side of the corresponding one of the two heat exchangers 14 It is the composition which inclines from the occasion.

 上記構成によれば、熱交換器14の風下側の面の際より案内面32aを傾斜させているので、熱交換器14を通過した直後の気流を案内面32aにて案内することが可能となり、渦の発生を効果的に抑制して露を付き難くできる。 According to the above configuration, since the guide surface 32a is inclined from the downwind side of the heat exchanger 14, it is possible to guide the air flow immediately after passing through the heat exchanger 14 by the guide surface 32a. The generation of vortices can be effectively suppressed to make it difficult for dew to be attached.

 本発明の態様5に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様1において、前記合流促進構造として、前記2台の熱交換器14が互いに向き合う方向に傾斜を付けて配置されている構成である。 In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged to be inclined in the direction of facing each other as the merging promoting structure. is there.

 上記構成によれば、2台の熱交換器14が互いに向き合う方向に傾斜を付けて配置されているので、2つの吹出し口17それぞれより吹き出された気流は、自ずと2つの吹出し口の近くで混じり合い、渦の発生を抑制し露を付き難くできる。 According to the above configuration, since the two heat exchangers 14 are arranged in an inclined manner in the direction in which they face each other, the air flow blown out from each of the two air outlets 17 is naturally mixed near the two air outlets. Can suppress the generation of vortices and make it difficult to attach dew.

 本発明の態様6に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様5において、前記2台の熱交換器14の傾斜の角度が、当該室内機1の取り付け面に対して5°未満である構成である。 In the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect, the inclination angle of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1 It is a structure.

 上記構成によれば、2台の熱交換器14の傾斜の角度を室内機1の取り付け面に対して5°未満としているので、長手方向に沿った送風可能領域を無駄に狭めることなく、渦の発生を抑制して露を付き難くできる。 According to the above configuration, since the angle of inclination of the two heat exchangers 14 is less than 5 ° with respect to the mounting surface of the indoor unit 1, it is possible to prevent vortices without unnecessarily narrowing the blowable area along the longitudinal direction. Can be made difficult to control by suppressing the occurrence of

 本発明の態様7に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様1から6において、前記2台の熱交換器14それぞれの下方に設けられた2つのドレンパン34を備え、前記2台の熱交換器14の間に、前記2つのドレンパン34にて受け取ったドレン水を機外へ排出するためのドレン排出管35が接続されている構成である。 The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner according to aspect 7 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 6, includes two drain pans 34 provided below each of the two heat exchangers 14, and the two thermal units A drain discharge pipe 35 for discharging the drain water received by the two drain pans 34 to the outside of the machine is connected between the exchangers 14.

 上記構成によれば、ドレン排出管35が2台の熱交換器14の間に配されているので、室内機1の短手方向の寸法を小さく、かつ長手方向の寸法を大きくしたとしても、2つのドレンパンそれぞれの傾斜を確保することができ、ドレン水を問題無く排出することができる。 According to the above configuration, since the drain discharge pipe 35 is disposed between the two heat exchangers 14, even if the dimension in the lateral direction of the indoor unit 1 is reduced and the dimension in the longitudinal direction is increased, The inclination of each of the two drain pans can be secured, and drain water can be discharged without any problem.

 本発明の態様8に係る空気調和機の室内機1は、上記態様1から7において、当該室内機1を正面より見た場合の短手方向の寸法をh、長手方向の寸法をWとすると、W≧4hの関係が成立する構成である。 In the air conditioner indoor unit 1 according to aspect 8 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 7, it is assumed that the dimension in the short direction when the indoor unit 1 is viewed from the front is h and the dimension in the longitudinal direction is W The relationship of W44h is established.

 短手方向の寸法hと長手方向の寸法WがW≧4hの関係が成立する室内機に採用することが効果的である。 It is effective to adopt to the indoor unit in which the relationship between the dimension h in the short direction and the dimension W in the longitudinal direction is satisfied by W ≧ 4 h.

 本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, new technical features can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.

1、1A 室内機
2 室内機本体部
3 導風板
13 送風ファン
14 熱交換器
15 第1フィルタ
16 第2フィルタ
18 開閉蓋
23 分岐配管
24 冷媒連絡管
25 接続部
26 ファンモータ
32 壁部
32a 案内面
34 ドレンパン
35 ドレン排出管
1, 1A Indoor unit 2 Indoor unit body 3 Air guide plate 13 Blower fan 14 Heat exchanger 15 First filter 16 Second filter 18 Opening / closing lid 23 Branch piping 24 Refrigerant connection pipe 25 Connection portion 26 Fan motor 32 Wall portion 32 a Guide Surface 34 drain pan 35 drain discharge pipe

Claims (8)

 間隔を空けて長手方向に並べて配置された2台の熱交換器と、
 前記2台の熱交換器それぞれに対応して設けられた2つの空気の吹出し口とを備え、
 前記2台の熱交換器の間に、当該2台の熱交換器それぞれの冷媒管と外部からの冷媒連絡管とを接続する接続部が設けられ、
 前記2つの吹出し口それぞれより吹き出された2つの気流の合流位置が前記2つの吹出し口により近くなるように仕向ける合流促進構造を有することを特徴とする空気調和機の室内機。
Two heat exchangers arranged longitudinally spaced apart,
And two air outlets provided corresponding to the two heat exchangers,
Between the two heat exchangers, there is provided a connecting portion for connecting the refrigerant pipe of each of the two heat exchangers and the refrigerant communication pipe from the outside,
An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising: a joining promoting structure for directing a joining position of the two air streams blown out from each of the two outlets to be closer to the two outlets.
 前記2つの吹出し口それぞれの前記接続部側に、気流の吹き出し方向に突出する壁部が設けられ、
 前記合流促進構造として、前記壁部それぞれに、気流の吹出し方向に向かうにつれて互いに近づくように傾斜した案内面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機の室内機。
A wall projecting in the blow-out direction of the air flow is provided on the connection portion side of each of the two blow-out ports,
The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein as the merging promoting structure, guide walls are provided on each of the wall portions so as to approach each other as it goes in the blowing direction of the air flow.
 前記案内面それぞれの延長線の交点と、前記2台の熱交換器の風下側の面との距離が、60mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein a distance between an intersection of extension lines of each of the guide surfaces and a surface on the leeward side of the two heat exchangers is 60 mm or less.  前記案内面は、前記2台の熱交換器の内の対応する方の風下側の面との際より傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the guide surface is inclined more than the corresponding leeward surface of the two heat exchangers. .  前記合流促進構造として、
 前記2台の熱交換器が互いに向き合う方向に傾斜を付けて配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機の室内機。
As said confluence promotion structure,
The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the two heat exchangers are arranged in an inclined manner in a direction in which the two heat exchangers face each other.
 前記2台の熱交換器の傾斜の角度が、当該室内機の取り付け面に対して5°未満であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein an angle of inclination of the two heat exchangers is less than 5 ° with respect to a mounting surface of the indoor unit.  前記2台の熱交換器それぞれの下方に設けられた2つのドレンパンを備え、
 前記2台の熱交換器の間に、前記2つのドレンパンにて受け取ったドレン水を機外へ排出するためのドレン排出管が接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機の室内機。
And two drain pans provided below each of the two heat exchangers,
7. A drain discharge pipe for discharging drain water received by the two drain pans to the outside of the machine is connected between the two heat exchangers. The indoor unit of the air conditioner according to item 1.
 当該室内機を正面より見た場合の短手方向の寸法をh、長手方向の寸法をWとすると、W≧4hの関係が成立することを特徴とする請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The relationship of W ≧ 4h is satisfied, where h is the dimension in the short direction when the indoor unit is viewed from the front, and W is the dimension in the longitudinal direction. The indoor unit of the air conditioner as described in.
PCT/JP2018/001966 2017-08-30 2018-01-23 Indoor unit for air conditioner Ceased WO2019043980A1 (en)

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