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WO2018220938A1 - Hydraulic control apparatus for vehicle transmission device - Google Patents

Hydraulic control apparatus for vehicle transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018220938A1
WO2018220938A1 PCT/JP2018/009393 JP2018009393W WO2018220938A1 WO 2018220938 A1 WO2018220938 A1 WO 2018220938A1 JP 2018009393 W JP2018009393 W JP 2018009393W WO 2018220938 A1 WO2018220938 A1 WO 2018220938A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil passage
groove
block
orifice
hydraulic control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/009393
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
永吉 城所
直生 ▲高▼林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aisin AW Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aisin AW Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin AW Co Ltd filed Critical Aisin AW Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018220938A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018220938A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/04Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces without packing between the surfaces, e.g. with ground surfaces, with cutting edge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/10Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device mounted on a vehicle, for example.
  • a hydraulic control device for a vehicle drive device includes a valve body having various valves (hereinafter simply referred to as valves) such as a plurality of linear solenoid valves and switching valves, and an oil passage that communicates these valves.
  • valves various valves
  • the valve body is mainly made of metal such as aluminum die casting, but in recent years, a valve body having a single body part has been developed by adopting a three-dimensional additive manufacturing method using a 3D printer ( Patent Document 1).
  • an insertion hole is provided across a plurality of oil passages, and an orifice member having a plurality of orifice holes that are axial and perpendicular to the center line is inserted into the insertion hole and fixed. May be assembled as a valve body.
  • the plurality of orifice holes of one orifice member are provided in the axial direction and the circumferential direction so as to communicate with the respective oil passages. According to this orifice member, since a plurality of orifice holes are collected into one orifice member, an increase in the number of parts of the orifice member can be suppressed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device that can suppress leakage of hydraulic oil from an orifice portion while the body portion of the valve body is made of resin.
  • a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device includes a resin-made body portion having an oil passage, and an orifice hole that is formed separately from the body portion and has an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage. And an orifice portion provided in a state of being accommodated in the oil passage and fixed by an inner peripheral portion of the oil passage.
  • the orifice portion is housed inside the oil passage and is provided in a state of being fixed by the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage. For this reason, hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice and body, and the leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice is suppressed while the valve body is made of resin. Can do.
  • FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 6B.
  • a vehicle 1 includes, for example, an internal combustion engine 2, an automatic transmission 3, a hydraulic control device 4 and an ECU (control device) 5 that control the automatic transmission 3, and wheels 6.
  • the internal combustion engine 2 is an internal combustion engine such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine, and is connected to the automatic transmission 3.
  • the automatic transmission 3 is a so-called FR (front engine / rear drive) type.
  • the automatic transmission 3 is not limited to the FR type, and may be an FF (front engine / front drive) type. Further, the same hydraulic control device 4 may be shared by the FR type automatic transmission 3 and the FF type automatic transmission.
  • the drive source may be, for example, an internal combustion engine. You may apply to the hybrid vehicle using an engine and an electric motor.
  • the automatic transmission 3 has a torque converter 30, a speed change mechanism 31, and a mission case 32 that accommodates them.
  • the torque converter 30 is interposed between the internal combustion engine 2 and the transmission mechanism 31 and can transmit the driving force of the internal combustion engine 2 to the transmission mechanism 31 via the working fluid.
  • the transmission mechanism 31 is a multi-stage transmission mechanism that can form a plurality of shift stages by engaging and disengaging a plurality of clutches and brakes including the first clutch (friction engagement element) C1.
  • the transmission mechanism 31 includes a hydraulic servo 33 that can engage and disengage the first clutch C1 by supplying and discharging hydraulic pressure.
  • the transmission mechanism 31 is not limited to a multi-stage transmission, and may be a continuously variable transmission mechanism such as a belt-type continuously variable automatic transmission mechanism.
  • the hydraulic control device 4 is configured by, for example, a valve body, generates line pressure, modulator pressure, and the like from hydraulic pressure supplied from an oil pump (not shown), and based on a control signal from the ECU 5, The hydraulic pressure for controlling the brakes can be supplied and discharged.
  • the detailed configuration of the hydraulic control device 4 will be described later.
  • the ECU 5 includes, for example, a CPU, a ROM that stores a processing program, a RAM that temporarily stores data, an input / output port, and a communication port.
  • Various control signals such as a control signal to the hydraulic control device 4 are provided. The signal is output from the output port.
  • the hydraulic control device 4 is a valve body having a resin body portion 4 a (see FIG. 5A), and accommodates the pressure regulating portions 71 of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79.
  • a solenoid installation section 40 that performs switching a valve installation section 60 that accommodates a valve such as a switching valve 66 (see FIG. 4), and an oil passage installation that is interposed between the solenoid installation section 40 and the valve installation section 60.
  • the part 50 is laminated and formed.
  • the body portion 4a is a synthetic resin block in which the second block 42, the first block 41, the third block 43, the fifth block 52, the sixth block 61, and the eighth block 63 are laminated in order. And a valve body base having an oil passage and a hole for installing the valve.
  • the stacking direction L is the vertical direction
  • the solenoid installation part 40 is directed downward (first direction D1)
  • the valve installation part 60 is directed upward (second direction D2). 60 is attached to the mission case 32. That is, in the stacking direction L, the direction from the oil passage installation unit 50 to the solenoid installation unit 40 is a first direction D1, and the opposite direction is a second direction D2.
  • a longitudinal direction of a center line L1 (see FIG. 4) of a linear solenoid valve 70 described later is a width direction W.
  • the solenoid installation portion 40 has a substantially plate-shaped block made of a synthetic resin including a first block 41, a second block 42, and a third block 43. These three layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding.
  • the first block 41 is arranged at the center of the three layers constituting the solenoid installation portion 40, and alternately turns inward from one end portion in the width direction W orthogonal to the stacking direction L and the other end portion on the opposite side.
  • a plurality of holes 44 are formed.
  • the first block 41 is formed by insert-molding a bottomed cylindrical metal sleeve 73 in the primary injection molding of the DSI method, and the inside of the sleeve 73 is connected to the hole 44. Has been.
  • the center line L1 of each sleeve 73 is provided in parallel with the width direction W.
  • Each sleeve 73 is provided with a linear solenoid valve 70 or a solenoid valve 79.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 provided are provided with the center lines arranged in parallel and on the same plane.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 is housed in a sleeve 73, and includes a pressure adjusting unit 71 that adjusts the hydraulic pressure by a spool 70p, and a solenoid unit 72 that drives the pressure adjusting unit 71 according to an electrical signal.
  • the pressure adjusting unit 71 includes a slidable spool 70p for adjusting hydraulic pressure, and an urging spring 70s formed of a compression coil spring that presses the spool 70p in one direction.
  • Each sleeve 73 is formed with a port portion 70a having a large number of through holes on the peripheral side surface.
  • the port portion 70 a includes a port formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 73, a communication hole communicating from the port to the outer diameter side, and an opening portion where the communication hole opens on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 73.
  • Each port part 70a is closed by the synthetic resin which comprises the 1st block 41 in an opening part.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 here can supply hydraulic pressure to, for example, a hydraulic servo 33 (see FIG. 1) that can engage and disengage the first clutch C1.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 is provided with each port portion 70a so that the hydraulic pressure is supplied from the second block 42 side and the hydraulic pressure is output from the third block 43 side.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 generates an output pressure according to an electric signal based on the input hydraulic pressure.
  • the solenoid valve 79 is an on / off solenoid valve that switches between supply and stop of output pressure in accordance with an electrical signal.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other along a direction intersecting the stacking direction L, for example, the orthogonal direction X.
  • the first block 41 includes a first surface 411 provided on the first direction D1 side, a plurality of semicircular grooves 411a formed on the first surface 411, and a convex formed on the first surface 411. Part 411b.
  • the plurality of grooves 411 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79.
  • the convex portion 411b protrudes toward the second block 42.
  • the first block 41 is formed on the second surface 412 provided on the second direction D2 side, a plurality of semicircular grooves 412a formed on the second surface 412, and the second surface 412. And a convex portion 412b.
  • the plurality of grooves 412 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79.
  • the convex portion 412 b protrudes toward the third block 43.
  • the first block 41 has a plurality of holes 44 that are formed along the first surface 411 and the second surface 412 between the first surface 411 and the second surface 412 and accommodate the pressure adjusting unit 71. .
  • the second block 42 includes a third surface 423 provided to face the first surface 411 of the first block 41, a plurality of semicircular grooves 423a formed on the third surface 423, and a third surface. And a concave portion 423b formed in 423.
  • the plurality of grooves 423a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 411a. Further, by laminating the third surface 423 so as to face the first surface 411 of the first block 41, a plurality of oil passages 80 are formed by the plurality of grooves 411a and the plurality of grooves 423a.
  • the concave portion 423b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 411b of the first surface 411, and the convex portion 411b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L.
  • the first block 41 and the second block 42 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b between the adjacent oil passages 80, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b as a cavity. It is integrated.
  • the third block 43 is stacked on the side opposite to the second block 42 with respect to the first block 41.
  • the third block 43 is formed on the fourth surface 434 facing the second surface 412 of the first block 41, a plurality of semicircular grooves 434 a formed on the fourth surface 434, and the fourth surface 434. And a concave portion 434b.
  • the plurality of grooves 434a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 412a. Further, by laminating the fourth surface 434 so as to face the second surface 412 of the first block 41, a plurality of oil passages 81 are formed by the plurality of grooves 412a and the plurality of grooves 434a.
  • the concave portion 434b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 412b of the second surface 412, and the convex portion 412b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L.
  • the first block 41 and the third block 43 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b between the adjacent oil passages 81, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b as a cavity. It is integrated.
  • the oil passage 81 formed by the first block 41 and the third block 43 communicates with the valve installation portion 60 via the oil passage installation portion 50, or the port portion 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79. Communicate with each other.
  • the oil passage 80 formed by the first block 41 and the second block 42 communicates with the port portion 70a of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the port portions of the solenoid valve 79 and communicates with various original pressure supply portions.
  • An original pressure such as a line pressure or a modulator pressure is supplied to the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79.
  • the oil passage installation part 50 has a substantially plate-like block made of a synthetic resin of two layers of a fourth block (second layer) 51 and a fifth block (first layer) 52. Two layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding.
  • the 4th block 51 is arrange
  • the fourth block 51 and the third block 43 are not limited to being a single member, and may be formed by separate members and integrated by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like.
  • the fourth block 51 is provided on the second direction D2 side, and has a fifth surface (third surface) 15 facing the sixth surface 16 and a semicircular large diameter formed on the fifth surface 15.
  • the convex portion 15 b protrudes in the second direction D ⁇ b> 2 and is disposed so as to surround the plurality of grooves 15 a and 15 c on the fifth surface 15.
  • the plurality of third grooves 15 a are disposed so as to overlap with the pressure regulating unit 71 of the linear solenoid valve 70 as viewed from the stacking direction L.
  • the plurality of small-diameter grooves 15 c are disposed so as to overlap the solenoid portion 72 of the linear solenoid valve 70 as viewed from the stacking direction L.
  • the fifth block 52 has a sixth surface (first surface) 16 provided to face the fifth surface 15 of the fourth block 51, and a semicircular cross-sectional large diameter formed on the sixth surface 16.
  • a plurality of first grooves 16 a and a plurality of small-diameter grooves 16 c and a recess 16 b formed in the sixth surface 16 are provided.
  • the plurality of first grooves 16a are provided to face the plurality of third grooves 15a.
  • the plurality of small diameter grooves 16c are provided to face the plurality of small diameter grooves 15c.
  • the plurality of first grooves 16a and the plurality of third grooves 15a are used to form a plurality of large-diameter firsts.
  • a plurality of small diameter oil passages 84 are formed by the plurality of small diameter grooves 16c and the plurality of small diameter grooves 15c.
  • the concave portion 16b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 15b of the fifth surface 15, and the convex portion 15b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. That is, the recess 16b is disposed on the sixth surface 16 so as to surround the plurality of grooves 16a and 16c.
  • the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52 are stacked by fitting the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b between the adjacent oil passages 83 and 84, and use the gap between the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b as a cavity. It is integrated by molding.
  • the cross-sectional shapes of the first oil passage 83 and the small diameter oil passage 84 are substantially circular.
  • the substantially circular shape includes a shape in which the cross sections of the oil passages 83 and 84 are continuously curved, such as an elliptical shape, in addition to a perfect circular shape.
  • the first oil passage 83 communicates with a communication oil passage 91 formed in at least one of the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52.
  • the communication oil passage 91 is, for example, a large diameter oil passage 81 formed between the second surface 412 and the fourth surface 434 or a large diameter formed between the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19.
  • the small diameter oil passage 84 communicates with a small diameter communication oil passage 92 formed in at least one of the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52.
  • the small-diameter communication oil path 92 is smaller in diameter than the communication oil path 91, for example, a small-diameter oil path formed between the second surface 412 and the fourth surface 434, or the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19.
  • the oil passages 83 and 84 are, for example, hydraulic fluid between the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52, or from the fourth block 51 to the fourth block 51, or from the fifth block 52 to the fifth block 52. Can be distributed. Further, the oil passages 83 and 84 communicate, for example, two of the hydraulic servo 33 of the first clutch C1, the port portion 70a of the linear solenoid valve 70, and the port portion 66a of the switching valve 66. In the present embodiment, the first oil passage 83 is used to distribute a large flow rate of hydraulic oil such as a line pressure, a range pressure, and a hydraulic pressure for controlling a friction engagement element.
  • the small-diameter oil passage 84 is used for circulating a small flow rate of hydraulic oil such as a signal pressure of the switching valve 66, for example.
  • the height of the convex portion 15b is smaller than the depth of the concave portion 16b.
  • a seal member is filled between the front end surface of the convex portion 15b and the bottom surface of the concave portion 16b, and the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b are in a joined state by the seal member.
  • the seal member is an injection molding material, and the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b are in a joined state by injection molding.
  • the valve installation part 60 has a substantially plate-like block made of a synthetic resin of three layers of a sixth block (third layer) 61, a seventh block (first layer) 62, and an eighth block 63. These three layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding.
  • the valve installation unit 60 is stacked on the opposite side of the stacking direction L from the solenoid installation unit 40 with respect to the oil passage installation unit 50 and accommodates the switching valve 66.
  • the sixth block 61 is arranged at the center of the three layers constituting the valve installation portion 60, and a plurality of the sixth blocks 61 are directed inward from one end portion in the width direction W orthogonal to the stacking direction L and the other end portion on the opposite side.
  • the hole 64 is formed.
  • the sixth block 61 is formed by insert-molding a bottomed cylindrical metal sleeve 65 in the primary injection molding of the DSI method. Has been.
  • a center line L2 of each sleeve 65 is provided in parallel with the width direction W.
  • Each sleeve 65 is formed with a switching valve 66 that is a spool valve.
  • Each sleeve 65 includes a slidable spool 66p, an urging spring 66s formed of a compression coil spring that presses the spool 66p in one direction, and a stopper 67 that causes the urging spring 66s to press the spool 66p.
  • the switching valve 66 is formed by these.
  • the stopper 67 is fixed near the opening of the sleeve 65 by a fastener 68.
  • Each sleeve 65 has a port portion 66a formed of a large number of through holes on the peripheral side surface.
  • the port portion 66 a here has a port formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 65, a communication hole communicating from the port to the outer diameter side, and an opening portion where the communication hole opens on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 65. ing.
  • Each port part 66a is closed by the synthetic resin which comprises the 6th block 61 in an opening part.
  • the switching valve 66 can switch, for example, the oil passage or adjust the hydraulic pressure.
  • the switching valve 66 capable of switching the oil path has a movable spool 66p, a biasing spring 66s that biases the spool 66p in one direction, and a direction in which the spool 66p is opposed to the biasing spring 66s by the supplied hydraulic pressure. And a hydraulic oil chamber 66b to be moved.
  • the sixth block 61 includes a seventh surface (fourth surface) 17 facing the ninth surface 19, a plurality of semi-circular fourth grooves 17 a formed on the seventh surface 17, and a seventh surface. 17 and a convex portion 17b formed on the base plate 17.
  • the plurality of fourth grooves 17 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 66 a of the switching valve 66.
  • the convex portion 17 b is formed between the fourth grooves 17 a adjacent to each other on the seventh surface 17 and protrudes toward the seventh block 62.
  • the sixth block 61 is formed on the eighth surface 618 provided on the opposite side of the seventh surface 17, a plurality of semicircular grooves 618 a formed on the eighth surface 618, and the eighth surface 618.
  • a convex portion 618b The plurality of grooves 618 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 66 a of the switching valve 66.
  • the convex portion 618 b is formed between adjacent grooves 618 a on the eighth surface 618 and protrudes toward the eighth block 63.
  • the sixth block 61 has a plurality of holes 64 that are formed along the seventh surface 17 and the eighth surface 618 between the seventh surface 17 and the eighth surface 618 and accommodate the switching valve 66.
  • the seventh block 62 is laminated on the opposite side to the mission case 32 with respect to the sixth block 61.
  • the seventh block 62 is disposed on the second direction D2 side of the fifth block 52, and the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are configured by a single member.
  • the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are not limited to being a single member, and may be formed by separate members and integrated by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like.
  • the seventh block 62 includes a ninth surface (second surface) 19, a plurality of semicircular second grooves 19 a formed in the ninth surface 19, and a recess 19 b formed in the ninth surface 19. And have.
  • the plurality of second grooves 19a are provided to face the plurality of fourth grooves 17a.
  • the ninth surface 19 is opposed to the seventh surface 17 of the sixth block 61 and stacked in the stacking direction L, so that the plurality of fourth grooves 17a and the plurality of second grooves 19a include a plurality of Two oil passages 82 are formed.
  • the oil passages 83 and 84 and the second oil passage 82 are in a state of intersecting, for example, orthogonally crossing the opposing surfaces such as the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19.
  • the concave portion 19b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 17b of the seventh surface 17, and the convex portion 17b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L.
  • the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62 are stacked by fitting the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b between the adjacent second oil passages 82, and the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b.
  • An injection molding material is injected into the gap and integrated by injection molding with the gap as a cavity.
  • the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are a single member and constitute the first layer. That is, the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 include the sixth surface 16, the first groove 16a, the ninth surface 19 provided on the opposite side of the sixth surface 16, the second groove 19a, A communication oil passage 91 communicating the first groove 16a and the second groove 19a.
  • the eighth block 63 is stacked on the opposite side of the sixth block 61 from the seventh block 62, and is attached to the mission case 32.
  • the eighth block 63 has a tenth surface 630, a plurality of semicircular grooves 630 a formed in the tenth surface 630, and a recess 630 b formed in the tenth surface 630.
  • the plurality of grooves 630a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 618a. Further, by laminating the tenth surface 630 so as to face the eighth surface 618 of the sixth block 61, the plurality of grooves 630 a and the plurality of grooves 618 a form a plurality of oil passages 85.
  • the concave portion 630b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 618b of the eighth surface 618, and the convex portion 618b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L.
  • the sixth block 61 and the eighth block 63 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b between the adjacent oil passages 85, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b as a cavity. It is integrated.
  • a drain oil passage 86 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) is provided between the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62.
  • the drain oil passage 86 is formed in both the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19 by the fourth groove 17 a formed in the seventh surface 17 and the second groove 19 a formed in the ninth surface 19.
  • the hydraulic fluid is drained by communicating with the outside of the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62. Note that no joint is provided around the drain oil passage 86.
  • the large-diameter oil passage that circulates a large flow rate of hydraulic oil is, for example, another switching in the valve installation portion 60. It communicates with the valve 66, communicates with another switching valve 66 through the first oil passage 83 of the oil passage installation section 50, or with the first oil of the oil passage installation section 50.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79 of the solenoid installation unit 40 is communicated via the path 83.
  • a small-diameter oil passage that circulates a small flow rate of hydraulic oil is, for example, another switching valve 66 in the valve installation portion 60.
  • the solenoid valve 79 of the solenoid installation part 40 is communicated. That is, at least a part of the oil passages 83 and 84 of the oil passage installation unit 50 communicates the linear solenoid valve 70 of the solenoid installation unit 40 and the switching valve 66 of the valve installation unit 60.
  • the convex portion 15 b formed on the fifth surface 15 and the concave portion 16 b formed on the sixth surface 16 are joined to each other in both the fifth surface 15 and the sixth surface 16.
  • the oil passages 83 and 84 are sealed and sealed, this is not limited to the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b. That is, similarly, the convex portions and the concave portions on the other surfaces are provided so as to surround the adjacent oil passages, whereby the oil passages can be sealed by joining the convex portions and the concave portions.
  • the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b are joined and sealed around the oil passage 80
  • the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b are joined and sealed around the oil passage 81
  • the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b are
  • the second oil passage 82 is joined and sealed
  • the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b are joined and the oil passage 85 is enclosed and sealed.
  • the orifice plug (orifice portion) 100 provided in the oil passage formed in the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5A.
  • the oil passage 87 formed between the sixth block 61 and the fourth block 51 with the fifth block 52 as the center will be described.
  • the oil passage 87 is formed by communication between a first oil passage (first oil passage portion) 83, a communication oil passage 91, and a second oil passage (second oil passage portion) 82.
  • the flow direction F of the hydraulic oil in the oil passage 87 is a direction in which the hydraulic oil flows in the second oil passage 82 from the first oil passage 83 through the communication oil passage 91 as indicated by an arrow in the drawing.
  • the communication oil passage 91 is provided along the stacking direction L
  • the orifice plug 100 is provided with the central axis as the stacking direction L.
  • the orifice plug 100 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87. That is, the orifice plug 100 is provided in a single oil passage 87 without straddling a plurality of oil passages. For this reason, since the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage.
  • the orifice plug 100 includes a substantially cylindrical main body portion (first outer diameter portion) 101, a plate portion 102 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 101, and a holding portion formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101. (Second outer diameter portion) 103 and a groove portion 104 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101.
  • the orifice plug 100 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal. Or it is good also as a product made from resin whose hardness is higher than the body part 4a. As a result, the plate portion 102 can be made thin, and sufficient durability can be provided against cavitation that can occur around the orifice hole 102a without deteriorating the flow rate characteristics.
  • the plate portion 102 is provided so as to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 101 toward the inner peripheral side at a substantially central portion in the axial direction of the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 101.
  • An orifice hole 102 a having an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage 87 is provided in the central portion of the plate portion 102.
  • the orifice hole 102a has a size and shape as a general orifice hole. For example, when the diameter of the upstream side in the flow direction F of the plate portion 102 is D and the diameter of the orifice hole 102a is d, The relationship 0.1 ⁇ d / D ⁇ 0.75 is satisfied.
  • the holding portion 103 is formed on the upstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101, and has a shape whose diameter is increased from the downstream side.
  • a stepped portion 52 a that sandwiches the holding portion 103 with the fifth surface 15 is formed in the portion on the sixth surface 16 side of the fifth block 52 where the communication oil passage 91 to which the orifice plug 100 is attached is formed.
  • the main body 101 has a first outer diameter d1 and an O-ring 105 described later.
  • the holding portion 103 has a second outer diameter d2 that is larger than the first outer diameter d1, and forms a step with respect to the main body portion 101.
  • the orifice plug 100 is sandwiched between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 in the stacking direction L. For this reason, since it can implement
  • the groove portion 104 is formed on the downstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 100 and has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface is recessed over the entire periphery.
  • An O-ring (seal part) 105 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached to the groove part 104 as a seal member.
  • the O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion (inner peripheral portion) 87 a of the oil passage 87. That is, the orifice plug 100 has an O-ring 105 in close contact with the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 on the outer peripheral portion, and is fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 in the oil passage 87.
  • Each 87 is provided independently.
  • the O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion 87a over the entire circumference of the oil passage 87, and seals between the body portion 4a and the orifice plug 100 over the entire circumference.
  • the hydraulic fluid that flows from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed. It distributes to the oil passage 82.
  • the oil passage 87 includes a first oil passage 83 formed by the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51, a communication oil passage 91 formed in the fifth block 52,
  • the orifice plug 100 can be similarly attached to other oil passages in other blocks. it can.
  • the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 described above is manufactured by the DSI method. Therefore, when manufacturing the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4, the first block 41 to the eighth block 63 are formed by injection molding, and the opposing dies are relatively moved without being removed from the mold. With the die slide, a part of the layers are laminated by fitting the convex part and the concave part, and injection molding is performed by injecting a synthetic resin into the cavity, and the laminated layers are integrated. At this time, the orifice plug 100 is sandwiched and mounted between predetermined blocks (see FIG. 3). The die slide and lamination are performed on all the joint surfaces of the first block 41 to the eighth block 63 to form a valve body.
  • the seal member that integrates the stacked blocks is an injection molding material, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be an adhesive, for example. That is, the convex portion and the concave portion of each layer may be integrated by adhesion. In this case, the valve body can be assembled at a low cost.
  • line pressure and modulator pressure are generated by the regulator valve and the modulator valve.
  • the generated line pressure and modulator pressure are supplied from the oil passage 81 of the solenoid installation portion 40 through the first oil passage 83 or the small-diameter oil passage 84 of the oil passage installation portion 50 to the second oil passage of the valve installation portion 60.
  • 82 is supplied to the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79.
  • the linear solenoid valve 70 is operated by an electric signal from the ECU 5, and generates and outputs a desired hydraulic pressure based on the line pressure and the modulator pressure.
  • the solenoid valve 79 is operated by an electrical signal from the ECU 5 and turns on / off the supply of hydraulic pressure based on the line pressure and the modulator pressure.
  • a part of the hydraulic pressure supplied from the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79 passes through the oil passage installation unit 50 and the valve installation unit 60 and is supplied to the automatic transmission 3. Further, another part of the hydraulic pressure supplied from the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 passes through the oil passage installation unit 50 and is supplied to the switching valve 66. At this time, in the oil passage 87, the working oil that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a and circulates to the second oil passage 82 to obtain a desired flow rate. be able to.
  • the position of the spool 66p of the switching valve 66 is switched, or the port portions 66a are communicated or cut off and supplied to the automatic transmission 3.
  • the first clutch C ⁇ b> 1 of the automatic transmission 3 and the frictional engagement elements such as the brake are disengaged to form a desired gear stage, or the automatic transmission 3
  • Each part is lubricated.
  • the orifice plug 100 is housed in the oil passage 87 and is fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. Is provided. For this reason, the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. Although it is made, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 100 can be suppressed.
  • the orifice plug 100 has an O-ring 105 that is in close contact with the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 over the entire circumference. . For this reason, the hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed. It distributes to the oil passage 82.
  • the layer of the part may be made of metal such as aluminum die casting.
  • the body portion 4a is formed by the DSI method.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a three-dimensional additive manufacturing method using a 3D printer. You may make it form by employ
  • the flat surfaces may be joined by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like without providing the uneven shape around the groove of the joint surface between the blocks.
  • the orifice plug 200 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87.
  • the orifice plug 200 includes a substantially cylindrical main body portion 201, a plate portion 202 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 201, and a concave recess portion facing the outer peripheral side formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 201 ( Seal portion) 204.
  • the orifice plug 200 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a and a coefficient of thermal expansion smaller than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal.
  • the formation position of the plate portion 202, the size of the orifice hole 202a, and the like are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • the concave portion 204 is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 and has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface is recessed over the entire periphery.
  • the wall 87a (see FIG. 5A) of the oil passage 87 is provided with a convex portion (fitting portion) 87b having a convex shape facing the inner peripheral side fitted in the concave portion 204 over the entire circumference.
  • the orifice plug 200 is cast and formed integrally when the fifth block 52 is formed. The orifice plug 200 is held inside the oil passage 87 without being sandwiched between, for example, the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 by fitting the concave portion 204 and the convex portion 87b.
  • the orifice plug 200 and the oil passage 87 are thermally expanded.
  • the thermal expansion coefficient of the body portion 4a is larger than the thermal expansion coefficient of the orifice plug 200
  • the convex portion 87b expands inside the concave portion 204, and in particular, the first direction D1 and the second direction in the stacking direction L. Press to D2.
  • the sealing performance between the convex part 87b and the recessed part 204 can be improved.
  • the hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 202a in a state where the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 and the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 are sealed. To the second oil passage 82.
  • the orifice plug 200 is housed in the oil passage 87 and is fixed in a state fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 200 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 200 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. While being manufactured, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 200 can be suppressed.
  • the thermal expansion coefficient of the body portion 4a is larger than the thermal expansion coefficient of the orifice plug 100. For this reason, the sealing performance between the convex part 87b and the recessed part 204 can be improved from the convex part 87b pressing the recessed part 204 at the time of the thermal expansion by the heat
  • the fitting portion provided on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 is a convex portion 87b, and the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 is provided.
  • the concave portion 204 is used has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fitting portion provided on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 is a concave portion, and the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 is a convex portion. Also good.
  • the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 100 is one of a convex shape and a concave shape facing the outer peripheral side, and the fitting portion provided on the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 is on the inner peripheral side.
  • the orifice plug 300 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87.
  • the orifice plug 300 includes a substantially cylindrical main body 301, a plate portion 302 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 301, and a flange-shaped holding portion 303 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 301. is doing.
  • the orifice plug 300 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal.
  • the plate portion 302 is provided at the upstream end of the main body portion 301 in the flow direction F, and the size and the like of the orifice hole 302a are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • the holding portion 303 is formed on the upstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 301, and has a ring shape protruding in a flange shape on the outer peripheral side.
  • a surface of the holding portion 303 facing the downstream side in the flow direction F is a second seal surface (seal portion) 303a.
  • a step is formed in the portion on the sixth surface 16 side of the fifth block 52 where the communication oil passage 91 to which the orifice plug 300 is attached is formed.
  • the step surface facing the upstream side in the hydraulic oil flow direction F is a first seal surface 52b.
  • a holding projection 15d having a shape protruding toward the first seal surface 52b is formed on the fifth surface 15 of the fourth block 51.
  • the holding portion 303 of the orifice plug 300 is sandwiched between the first seal surface 52 b of the fifth block 52 and the holding protrusion 15 d of the fourth block 51. Accordingly, the orifice plug 300 is sandwiched between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 in the stacking direction L.
  • the first seal surface 52b and the second seal surface 303a are tightly sealed.
  • the first sealing surface 52b is a stepped surface, the pressure receiving area on the upstream side of the orifice plug 300 is larger than the pressure receiving area on the downstream side. For this reason, when hydraulic oil is circulated, the pressing force on the orifice plug 300 is larger from the upstream side than from the downstream side, and therefore the pressing force from the second seal surface 303a to the first seal surface 52b is reduced.
  • the sealing performance can be improved as a differential pressure seal.
  • the hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 302a in a state where the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 300 and the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 are sealed. To the second oil passage 82.
  • the orifice plug 300 is housed inside the oil passage 87 and is fixed in a state fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 300 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 300 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. While being manufactured, the leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 300 can be suppressed.
  • the first seal surface 52b is a stepped surface facing the upstream side in the flow direction F, so the pressure receiving area on the upstream side of the orifice plug 300 Is larger than the downstream pressure receiving area. For this reason, at the time of distribution
  • FIGS. 6B and 6C a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6B and 6C.
  • the mounting direction of the orifice plug 100 is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals are used and detailed description thereof is omitted. That is, the configuration of the orifice plug 100 itself of this embodiment is the same as that of the orifice plug 100 described in the first embodiment.
  • the oil passage 87 will be described as an example of the oil passage 87 formed between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51.
  • the oil passage 87 is provided along a horizontal direction orthogonal to the stacking direction L, for example, the width direction W, and the orifice plug 100 is provided with the central axis as the width direction W.
  • the first groove 16a of the sixth surface (first surface) 16 of the fifth block 52 and the fifth surface (second surface) of the fourth block 51 are provided.
  • 15 third grooves (second grooves) 15a are formed with recesses 52c and 51c over the entire circumference.
  • the O-ring 105 attached to the groove 104 of the orifice plug 100 is in close contact with the wall 87a of the oil passage 87.
  • the O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion 87a over the entire circumference of the oil passage 87, and seals between the body portion 4a and the orifice plug 100 over the entire circumference.
  • the hydraulic fluid flowing through the oil passage 87 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed.
  • the orifice plug 100 is housed inside the oil passage 87 and is provided in a state of being fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. Although it is made, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 100 can be suppressed.
  • the orifice plug 100 can be provided in the oil passage 87 formed between the two blocks, so that the degree of freedom in design can be increased. it can.
  • the first to fourth embodiments include at least the following configuration.
  • the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the present embodiment includes a resin body portion (4a) having an oil passage (87), and a separate body from the body portion (4a).
  • An orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) having an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage (87) is accommodated in the oil passage (87), and the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87).
  • And orifice portions (100, 200, 300) provided in a fixed state.
  • the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) is housed inside the oil passage (87) and is provided in a state of being fixed by the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87).
  • the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) is disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the oil passage (87).
  • the seal portion (105, 204, 303a) is in close contact with the circumference portion (87a) over the entire circumference. According to this configuration, the hydraulic oil flowing through the oil passage (87) is in a state where the gap between the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) and the inner peripheral portion (87a) is sealed, and the orifice holes (102a, 202a). , 302a), the flow characteristics can be prevented from deteriorating.
  • the body portion (4a) includes the first surface (16) and the first surface ( 16) formed in the first groove (16a), the second surface (19) provided on the opposite side of the first surface (16), and the second surface (19).
  • a first layer (52, 62) having a second groove (19a) and a communication oil passage (91) communicating the first groove (16a) and the second groove (19a); A third surface (15) facing the first surface (16), and a third groove (15a) formed on the third surface (15) and facing the first groove (16a)
  • the third surface (19) is joined to the fourth surface (17) and laminated on the opposite side of the second layer (51) with respect to the first layer (52, 62).
  • the orifice portion (100) is formed by the communication oil passage (91) and a second oil passage portion (82) formed by the second groove (19a) and the fourth groove (17a).
  • 200, 300) is provided in the oil passage (87) and is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, in the oil passage (87) formed between the layers of the valve body having the three-layer structure, the working oil is adjacent to the oil from the gap between the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) and the body portion (4a). Leakage to the road can be suppressed.
  • the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) has a hardness higher than that of the body portion (4a).
  • the plate portion forming the orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) can be made thin, and can be generated around the orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) without deteriorating the flow rate characteristic. It can have sufficient durability against cavitation.
  • the seal portion (105) is an O-ring. According to this configuration, sufficient sealing performance can be obtained while using inexpensive parts.
  • the orifice portion (100) is disposed on the outer peripheral portion and on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage (87).
  • the second outer diameter portion (103) is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, the stopper can be realized with a simple configuration, so that the orifice (100) can be firmly fixed.
  • the seal portion (204) is one of a convex shape and a concave shape facing the outer peripheral side, and the oil passage
  • the inner peripheral portion (87a) of (87) has a fitting portion (87b) which is the other of the convex shape and the concave shape facing the inner peripheral side fitted to the seal portion (204). According to this configuration, sufficient sealing performance can be obtained by fitting the concavo-convex portions without using sealing parts.
  • the fitting portion (87b) has a convex shape
  • the seal portion (204) has a concave shape.
  • it consists of a material whose coefficient of thermal expansion is smaller than the said fitting part (87b).
  • the convex fitting portion (87b) expands more than the concave seal portion (204) due to the heat of the circulating hydraulic oil, and the convex fitting portion (87b) has a concave shape. Since it adheres inside a seal part (204), a sealing performance can be improved.
  • the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87) is a step that faces the upstream side in the hydraulic oil flow direction.
  • a first seal surface (52b) that is a surface, and the seal portion (303a) faces a downstream side in the flow direction and is in close contact with the first seal surface (52b) ( 303a).
  • the body part (4a) is formed on the first surface (16) and the first surface (16).
  • a first layer (52, 62) having a first groove (16a), a second surface (15) facing the first surface (16), and a second surface (15).
  • a second groove (15a) that is formed and faces the first groove (16a), and the second surface (15) is joined to the first surface (16) to form the first layer.
  • a second layer (51) laminated on (52, 62), and the oil passage (87) is formed by the first groove (16a) and the second groove (15a),
  • the orifice part (100) is provided in the oil passage (87) and is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, in the oil passage (87) formed between the layers of the valve body having the two-layer structure, the hydraulic oil leaks into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice portion (100) and the body portion (4a). This can be suppressed.
  • the hydraulic control device for the vehicle transmission device relates to, for example, a hydraulic control device suitable for a vehicle transmission device mounted on a vehicle, and more specifically, is suitable for use in a hydraulic control device having an orifice portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

This hydraulic control apparatus is provided with: a resin body (4a) that has an oil path (87); and an orifice plug (100) that is provided separately from the body (4a), that has an orifice hole (102a) having an inner diameter smaller than the oil path diameter of the oil path (87), and that is provided in a state of being housed inside the oil path (87) and being fixed to a wall (87a) of the oil path (87).

Description

車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置Hydraulic control device for vehicle transmission

 本発明は、例えば車両に搭載される車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device mounted on a vehicle, for example.

 従来、車両用駆動装置の油圧制御装置としては、複数のリニアソレノイドバルブや切換えバルブ等の各種バルブ(以下、単にバルブという)と、これらのバルブ同士を連通する油路とを有するバルブボディを備えたものが普及している。バルブボディはアルミダイカスト等、金属製のものが主流であるが、近年では、3Dプリンタを利用した三次元積層造形法の採用により単一部材からなるボディ部を有するバルブボディが開発されている(特許文献1参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a hydraulic control device for a vehicle drive device includes a valve body having various valves (hereinafter simply referred to as valves) such as a plurality of linear solenoid valves and switching valves, and an oil passage that communicates these valves. Is popular. The valve body is mainly made of metal such as aluminum die casting, but in recent years, a valve body having a single body part has been developed by adopting a three-dimensional additive manufacturing method using a 3D printer ( Patent Document 1).

 このような単一部材からなるボディ部では、例えば、複数の油路を横切る挿入孔が設けられ、この挿入孔に軸形状で中心線に直交するオリフィス孔を複数有するオリフィス部材が挿入されて固定されて、バルブボディとして組み立てられる場合がある。これにより、挿入孔が横切る複数の油路において、1つのオリフィス部材の複数のオリフィス孔がそれぞれの油路を連通するように軸方向及び周方向に位置決めして設けられる。このオリフィス部材によれば、複数のオリフィス孔が1つのオリフィス部材に集約されるので、オリフィス部材の部品点数の増加を抑えることができる。 In such a single member body, for example, an insertion hole is provided across a plurality of oil passages, and an orifice member having a plurality of orifice holes that are axial and perpendicular to the center line is inserted into the insertion hole and fixed. May be assembled as a valve body. Thus, in the plurality of oil passages traversed by the insertion holes, the plurality of orifice holes of one orifice member are provided in the axial direction and the circumferential direction so as to communicate with the respective oil passages. According to this orifice member, since a plurality of orifice holes are collected into one orifice member, an increase in the number of parts of the orifice member can be suppressed.

特開2017-053421号公報JP 2017-053421 A

 しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に記載したバルブボディでは、オリフィス部材が複数の油路に跨って設けられているため、ボディ部の挿入孔とオリフィス部材との間でのシールは、オリフィス部材の外周の円柱形状面でのシールとなる。このため、挿入孔とオリフィス部材とにはクリアランスがあることから、隣接するオリフィス孔に連通する油路同士の間で作動油が漏出してしまう虞がある。 However, in the valve body described in Patent Document 1 described above, since the orifice member is provided across a plurality of oil passages, the seal between the insertion hole of the body portion and the orifice member is the outer periphery of the orifice member. It becomes a seal on the cylindrical surface. For this reason, since there is a clearance between the insertion hole and the orifice member, there is a possibility that the hydraulic oil leaks between the oil passages communicating with the adjacent orifice holes.

 そこで、バルブボディのボディ部を樹脂製としながらも、オリフィス部からの作動油の漏出を抑制可能な車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device that can suppress leakage of hydraulic oil from an orifice portion while the body portion of the valve body is made of resin.

 本開示に係る車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置は、油路を有する樹脂製のボディ部と、前記ボディ部と別体からなり、前記油路の油路径よりも小さい内径のオリフィス孔を有し、前記油路の内部に収容されて前記油路の内周部により固定された状態で設けられたオリフィス部と、を備える。 A hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to the present disclosure includes a resin-made body portion having an oil passage, and an orifice hole that is formed separately from the body portion and has an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage. And an orifice portion provided in a state of being accommodated in the oil passage and fixed by an inner peripheral portion of the oil passage.

 本車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置によると、オリフィス部は油路の内部に収容されていると共に、油路の内周部により固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィス部とボディ部との隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部を樹脂製としながらも、オリフィス部からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 According to the hydraulic control device of the vehicle transmission device, the orifice portion is housed inside the oil passage and is provided in a state of being fixed by the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage. For this reason, hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice and body, and the leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice is suppressed while the valve body is made of resin. Can do.

第1の実施形態に係る車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置を搭載した車両を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the vehicle carrying the hydraulic control apparatus of the transmission device for vehicles which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る油圧制御装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the hydraulic control apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る油圧制御装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the hydraulic control apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る油圧制御装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the hydraulic control apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 油圧制御装置の油路に設けられた第1の実施形態に係るオリフィスを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the orifice which concerns on 1st Embodiment provided in the oil path of the hydraulic control apparatus. 油圧制御装置の油路に設けられた第2の実施形態に係るオリフィスを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the orifice which concerns on 2nd Embodiment provided in the oil path of a hydraulic control apparatus. 油圧制御装置の油路に設けられた第3のオリフィスを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 3rd orifice provided in the oil path of the hydraulic control apparatus. 油圧制御装置の油路に設けられた第4のオリフィスを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 4th orifice provided in the oil path of the hydraulic control apparatus. 図6BのC-C線で切断した断面図である。FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 6B.

 <第1の実施形態>
 以下、車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置の第1の実施形態を、図1乃至図5Aを参照しながら説明する。まず、車両用伝動装置の一例として自動変速機3が搭載される車両1の概略構成について、図1に沿って説明する。図1に示すように、本実施形態の車両1は、例えば、内燃エンジン2と、自動変速機3と、自動変速機3を制御する油圧制御装置4及びECU(制御装置)5と、車輪6とを備えている。内燃エンジン2は、例えばガソリンエンジンやディーゼルエンジン等の内燃機関であり、自動変速機3に連結されている。また、本実施形態では、自動変速機3は、所謂FR(フロントエンジン・リアドライブ)型としている。但し、自動変速機3は、FR型には限られず、FF(フロントエンジン・フロントドライブ)型であってもよい。また、同一の油圧制御装置4をFR型の自動変速機3とFF型の自動変速機とに共用可能としてもよい。また、本実施形態では、車両用伝動装置を適用した車両の一例として、駆動源として内燃エンジンのみを利用する車両の場合について説明しているが、これには限られず、駆動源として、例えば内燃エンジンと電動モータとを利用するハイブリッド車両に適用してもよい。
<First Embodiment>
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5A. First, a schematic configuration of a vehicle 1 on which an automatic transmission 3 is mounted as an example of a vehicle transmission device will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle 1 according to this embodiment includes, for example, an internal combustion engine 2, an automatic transmission 3, a hydraulic control device 4 and an ECU (control device) 5 that control the automatic transmission 3, and wheels 6. And. The internal combustion engine 2 is an internal combustion engine such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine, and is connected to the automatic transmission 3. In the present embodiment, the automatic transmission 3 is a so-called FR (front engine / rear drive) type. However, the automatic transmission 3 is not limited to the FR type, and may be an FF (front engine / front drive) type. Further, the same hydraulic control device 4 may be shared by the FR type automatic transmission 3 and the FF type automatic transmission. In this embodiment, as an example of a vehicle to which the vehicle transmission device is applied, a case of a vehicle using only an internal combustion engine as a drive source is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the drive source may be, for example, an internal combustion engine. You may apply to the hybrid vehicle using an engine and an electric motor.

 自動変速機3は、トルクコンバータ30と、変速機構31と、これらを収容するミッションケース32とを有している。トルクコンバータ30は、内燃エンジン2及び変速機構31の間に介在され、作動流体を介して内燃エンジン2の駆動力を変速機構31に伝達可能である。 The automatic transmission 3 has a torque converter 30, a speed change mechanism 31, and a mission case 32 that accommodates them. The torque converter 30 is interposed between the internal combustion engine 2 and the transmission mechanism 31 and can transmit the driving force of the internal combustion engine 2 to the transmission mechanism 31 via the working fluid.

 変速機構31は、第1クラッチ(摩擦係合要素)C1を含む複数のクラッチやブレーキの係脱により複数の変速段を形成可能な多段変速機構としている。また、変速機構31は、油圧の給排により第1クラッチC1を係脱可能な油圧サーボ33を有している。但し、変速機構31としては、多段変速機には限られず、ベルト式無段自動変速機構等のような無段変速機構であってもよい。 The transmission mechanism 31 is a multi-stage transmission mechanism that can form a plurality of shift stages by engaging and disengaging a plurality of clutches and brakes including the first clutch (friction engagement element) C1. The transmission mechanism 31 includes a hydraulic servo 33 that can engage and disengage the first clutch C1 by supplying and discharging hydraulic pressure. However, the transmission mechanism 31 is not limited to a multi-stage transmission, and may be a continuously variable transmission mechanism such as a belt-type continuously variable automatic transmission mechanism.

 油圧制御装置4は、例えばバルブボディにより構成されており、不図示のオイルポンプから供給された油圧からライン圧やモジュレータ圧等を生成し、ECU5からの制御信号に基づいて変速機構31のクラッチやブレーキをそれぞれ制御するための油圧を給排可能である。油圧制御装置4の詳細な構成については、後述する。 The hydraulic control device 4 is configured by, for example, a valve body, generates line pressure, modulator pressure, and the like from hydraulic pressure supplied from an oil pump (not shown), and based on a control signal from the ECU 5, The hydraulic pressure for controlling the brakes can be supplied and discharged. The detailed configuration of the hydraulic control device 4 will be described later.

 ECU5は、例えば、CPUと、処理プログラムを記憶するROMと、データを一時的に記憶するRAMと、入出力ポートと、通信ポートとを備えており、油圧制御装置4への制御信号等、各種の信号を出力ポートから出力する。 The ECU 5 includes, for example, a CPU, a ROM that stores a processing program, a RAM that temporarily stores data, an input / output port, and a communication port. Various control signals such as a control signal to the hydraulic control device 4 are provided. The signal is output from the output port.

 次に、上述した油圧制御装置4の構成について、図2乃至図4に沿って詳細に説明する。図2及び図3に示すように、油圧制御装置4は、樹脂製のボディ部4a(図5A参照)を有するバルブボディであり、リニアソレノイドバルブ70及びソレノイドバルブ79の各調圧部71を収容するソレノイド設置部40と、切換えバルブ66(図4参照)などのバルブを収容するバルブ設置部60と、これらソレノイド設置部40とバルブ設置部60との間に介在されて設けられた油路設置部50と、が積層されて形成されている。尚、本実施形態で、ボディ部4aは、第2ブロック42、第1ブロック41、第3ブロック43、第5ブロック52、第6ブロック61、第8ブロック63を順に積層した合成樹脂製のブロックからなり、油路やバルブを設置する孔等を有するバルブボディの基体である。 Next, the configuration of the hydraulic control device 4 described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the hydraulic control device 4 is a valve body having a resin body portion 4 a (see FIG. 5A), and accommodates the pressure regulating portions 71 of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79. A solenoid installation section 40 that performs switching, a valve installation section 60 that accommodates a valve such as a switching valve 66 (see FIG. 4), and an oil passage installation that is interposed between the solenoid installation section 40 and the valve installation section 60. The part 50 is laminated and formed. In the present embodiment, the body portion 4a is a synthetic resin block in which the second block 42, the first block 41, the third block 43, the fifth block 52, the sixth block 61, and the eighth block 63 are laminated in order. And a valve body base having an oil passage and a hole for installing the valve.

 本実施形態では、積層方向Lを上下方向とし、ソレノイド設置部40を下方(第1の方向D1)に向けると共に、バルブ設置部60を上方(第2の方向D2)に向けて、バルブ設置部60をミッションケース32に取り付けて設けられている。即ち、積層方向Lのうち、油路設置部50からソレノイド設置部40への方向を第1の方向D1とし、その反対方向を第2の方向D2としている。また、後述するリニアソレノイドバルブ70の中心線L1(図4参照)の長手方向を、幅方向Wとしている。 In the present embodiment, the stacking direction L is the vertical direction, the solenoid installation part 40 is directed downward (first direction D1), and the valve installation part 60 is directed upward (second direction D2). 60 is attached to the mission case 32. That is, in the stacking direction L, the direction from the oil passage installation unit 50 to the solenoid installation unit 40 is a first direction D1, and the opposite direction is a second direction D2. A longitudinal direction of a center line L1 (see FIG. 4) of a linear solenoid valve 70 described later is a width direction W.

 図2乃至図4に示すように、ソレノイド設置部40は、第1ブロック41と、第2ブロック42と、第3ブロック43との3層の合成樹脂製の略板状ブロックを有しており、これら3層を積層して、例えば射出成形により互いに一体化して構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the solenoid installation portion 40 has a substantially plate-shaped block made of a synthetic resin including a first block 41, a second block 42, and a third block 43. These three layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding.

 第1ブロック41は、ソレノイド設置部40を構成する3層の中心に配置され、積層方向Lに直交する幅方向Wの一側端部及びその反対側の他側端部から交互に内部に向けて複数の穴部44が形成されている。本実施形態では、第1ブロック41は、DSI法の一次射出成形において、有底円筒形状の金属製のスリーブ73がインサート成形されることで形成されており、スリーブ73の内部が穴部44とされている。各スリーブ73の中心線L1は、幅方向Wと平行に設けられている。 The first block 41 is arranged at the center of the three layers constituting the solenoid installation portion 40, and alternately turns inward from one end portion in the width direction W orthogonal to the stacking direction L and the other end portion on the opposite side. A plurality of holes 44 are formed. In the present embodiment, the first block 41 is formed by insert-molding a bottomed cylindrical metal sleeve 73 in the primary injection molding of the DSI method, and the inside of the sleeve 73 is connected to the hole 44. Has been. The center line L1 of each sleeve 73 is provided in parallel with the width direction W.

 各スリーブ73には、リニアソレノイドバルブ70又はソレノイドバルブ79が設けられている。設けられているリニアソレノイドバルブ70及びソレノイドバルブ79は、中心線を平行かつ同一平面上に配置して設けられている。リニアソレノイドバルブ70は、スリーブ73に収容され、スプール70pにより油圧を調圧する調圧部71と、電気信号に応じて調圧部71を駆動させるソレノイド部72とを有している。調圧部71は、油圧を調圧するための摺動可能なスプール70pと、スプール70pを一方向に押圧する圧縮コイルばねからなる付勢ばね70sとを有している。 Each sleeve 73 is provided with a linear solenoid valve 70 or a solenoid valve 79. The linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 provided are provided with the center lines arranged in parallel and on the same plane. The linear solenoid valve 70 is housed in a sleeve 73, and includes a pressure adjusting unit 71 that adjusts the hydraulic pressure by a spool 70p, and a solenoid unit 72 that drives the pressure adjusting unit 71 according to an electrical signal. The pressure adjusting unit 71 includes a slidable spool 70p for adjusting hydraulic pressure, and an urging spring 70s formed of a compression coil spring that presses the spool 70p in one direction.

 各スリーブ73には、周側面において、多数の貫通孔を有するポート部70aが形成されている。ここでのポート部70aは、スリーブ73の内周面に形成されたポートと、ポートから外径側に連通する連通孔と、連通孔がスリーブ73の外周面で開口する開口部とを有している。各ポート部70aは、開口部において第1ブロック41を構成する合成樹脂により閉じられている。尚、ここでのリニアソレノイドバルブ70は、例えば、第1クラッチC1を係脱可能な油圧サーボ33(図1参照)等に油圧を供給可能である。尚、本実施形態では、リニアソレノイドバルブ70は第2ブロック42側から油圧が供給され、第3ブロック43側から油圧が出力されるように、各ポート部70aが配置されている。但し、これに限られないのは勿論である。 Each sleeve 73 is formed with a port portion 70a having a large number of through holes on the peripheral side surface. Here, the port portion 70 a includes a port formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 73, a communication hole communicating from the port to the outer diameter side, and an opening portion where the communication hole opens on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 73. ing. Each port part 70a is closed by the synthetic resin which comprises the 1st block 41 in an opening part. The linear solenoid valve 70 here can supply hydraulic pressure to, for example, a hydraulic servo 33 (see FIG. 1) that can engage and disengage the first clutch C1. In the present embodiment, the linear solenoid valve 70 is provided with each port portion 70a so that the hydraulic pressure is supplied from the second block 42 side and the hydraulic pressure is output from the third block 43 side. However, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to this.

 本実施形態では、リニアソレノイドバルブ70は、入力された油圧に基づいて電気信号に応じて出力圧を生成する。ソレノイドバルブ79は、電気信号に応じて出力圧の供給及び停止を切り換えるオンオフソレノイドバルブである。リニアソレノイドバルブ70及びソレノイドバルブ79は、積層方向Lに交差する方向、例えば直交方向Xに沿って、互いに平行に隣接して配置されている。 In this embodiment, the linear solenoid valve 70 generates an output pressure according to an electric signal based on the input hydraulic pressure. The solenoid valve 79 is an on / off solenoid valve that switches between supply and stop of output pressure in accordance with an electrical signal. The linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other along a direction intersecting the stacking direction L, for example, the orthogonal direction X.

 第1ブロック41は、第1の方向D1側に設けられた第1面411と、第1面411に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝411aと、第1面411に形成された凸部411bと、を有している。複数の溝411aは、リニアソレノイドバルブ70又はソレノイドバルブ79の複数のポート部のうちの一部のポート部70aに連通している。凸部411bは、第2ブロック42に向けて突出している。また、第1ブロック41は、第2の方向D2側に設けられた第2面412と、第2面412に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝412aと、第2面412に形成された凸部412bと、を有している。複数の溝412aは、リニアソレノイドバルブ70又はソレノイドバルブ79の複数のポート部のうちの一部のポート部70aに連通している。凸部412bは、第3ブロック43に向けて突出している。更に、第1ブロック41は、第1面411及び第2面412の間に、第1面411及び第2面412に沿って形成され、調圧部71を収容する複数の穴部44を有する。 The first block 41 includes a first surface 411 provided on the first direction D1 side, a plurality of semicircular grooves 411a formed on the first surface 411, and a convex formed on the first surface 411. Part 411b. The plurality of grooves 411 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79. The convex portion 411b protrudes toward the second block 42. The first block 41 is formed on the second surface 412 provided on the second direction D2 side, a plurality of semicircular grooves 412a formed on the second surface 412, and the second surface 412. And a convex portion 412b. The plurality of grooves 412 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79. The convex portion 412 b protrudes toward the third block 43. Further, the first block 41 has a plurality of holes 44 that are formed along the first surface 411 and the second surface 412 between the first surface 411 and the second surface 412 and accommodate the pressure adjusting unit 71. .

 第2ブロック42は、第1ブロック41の第1面411に対向して設けられた第3面423と、第3面423に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝423aと、第3面423に形成された凹部423bとを有している。複数の溝423aは、複数の溝411aに対向して設けられている。また、第1ブロック41の第1面411に対して第3面423を対向させて積層することで、複数の溝411a及び複数の溝423aにより複数の油路80を形成する。凹部423bは、第1面411の凸部411bの突出方向と同方向に窪むと共に、凸部411bが積層方向Lに隙間を有して嵌合される。第1ブロック41及び第2ブロック42は、隣り合う油路80の間で凸部411bと凹部423bとを嵌合して積層され、凸部411bと凹部423bとの隙間をキャビティとする射出成形により一体化されている。 The second block 42 includes a third surface 423 provided to face the first surface 411 of the first block 41, a plurality of semicircular grooves 423a formed on the third surface 423, and a third surface. And a concave portion 423b formed in 423. The plurality of grooves 423a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 411a. Further, by laminating the third surface 423 so as to face the first surface 411 of the first block 41, a plurality of oil passages 80 are formed by the plurality of grooves 411a and the plurality of grooves 423a. The concave portion 423b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 411b of the first surface 411, and the convex portion 411b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. The first block 41 and the second block 42 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b between the adjacent oil passages 80, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b as a cavity. It is integrated.

 第3ブロック43は、第1ブロック41に対して第2ブロック42とは反対側に積層されている。第3ブロック43は、第1ブロック41の第2面412に対向する第4面434と、第4面434に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝434aと、第4面434に形成された凹部434bとを有している。複数の溝434aは、複数の溝412aに対向して設けられている。また、第1ブロック41の第2面412に対して第4面434を対向させて積層することで、複数の溝412a及び複数の溝434aにより複数の油路81を形成する。凹部434bは、第2面412の凸部412bの突出方向と同方向に窪むと共に、凸部412bが積層方向Lに隙間を有して嵌合される。第1ブロック41及び第3ブロック43は、隣り合う油路81の間で凸部412bと凹部434bとを嵌合して積層され、凸部412bと凹部434bとの隙間をキャビティとする射出成形により一体化されている。 The third block 43 is stacked on the side opposite to the second block 42 with respect to the first block 41. The third block 43 is formed on the fourth surface 434 facing the second surface 412 of the first block 41, a plurality of semicircular grooves 434 a formed on the fourth surface 434, and the fourth surface 434. And a concave portion 434b. The plurality of grooves 434a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 412a. Further, by laminating the fourth surface 434 so as to face the second surface 412 of the first block 41, a plurality of oil passages 81 are formed by the plurality of grooves 412a and the plurality of grooves 434a. The concave portion 434b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 412b of the second surface 412, and the convex portion 412b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. The first block 41 and the third block 43 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b between the adjacent oil passages 81, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b as a cavity. It is integrated.

 第1ブロック41と第3ブロック43とにより形成された油路81は、油路設置部50を介してバルブ設置部60に連通されたり、あるいは、リニアソレノイドバルブ70のポート部70aやソレノイドバルブ79のポート部同士を連通する。第1ブロック41と第2ブロック42とにより形成された油路80は、リニアソレノイドバルブ70のポート部70aやソレノイドバルブ79のポート部同士を連通すると共に、各種の元圧供給部に連通され、ライン圧やモジュレータ圧等の元圧をリニアソレノイドバルブ70やソレノイドバルブ79に供給する。 The oil passage 81 formed by the first block 41 and the third block 43 communicates with the valve installation portion 60 via the oil passage installation portion 50, or the port portion 70 a of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79. Communicate with each other. The oil passage 80 formed by the first block 41 and the second block 42 communicates with the port portion 70a of the linear solenoid valve 70 and the port portions of the solenoid valve 79 and communicates with various original pressure supply portions. An original pressure such as a line pressure or a modulator pressure is supplied to the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79.

 次に、油路設置部50は、第4ブロック(第2層)51と、第5ブロック(第1層)52との2層の合成樹脂製の略板状ブロックを有しており、これら2層を積層して、例えば射出成形により互いに一体化して構成されている。本実施形態では、第4ブロック51は第3ブロック43の第2の方向D2側に配置され、第4ブロック51と第3ブロック43とは単一部材により構成されている。但し、第4ブロック51と第3ブロック43とは単一部材であることには限られず、別部材により形成し、射出成形、接着、溶着等により一体化してもよい。 Next, the oil passage installation part 50 has a substantially plate-like block made of a synthetic resin of two layers of a fourth block (second layer) 51 and a fifth block (first layer) 52. Two layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding. In this embodiment, the 4th block 51 is arrange | positioned at the 2nd direction D2 side of the 3rd block 43, and the 4th block 51 and the 3rd block 43 are comprised by the single member. However, the fourth block 51 and the third block 43 are not limited to being a single member, and may be formed by separate members and integrated by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like.

 第4ブロック51は、第2の方向D2側に設けられ、第6面16に対向する第5面(第3の面)15と、第5面15に形成された断面半円形状の大径の複数の第3の溝15a及び複数の小径の溝15cと、第5面15に形成された凸部15bと、を有している。凸部15bは、第2の方向D2に向けて突出しており、第5面15において複数の溝15a,15cを囲うように配置されている。複数の第3の溝15aは、積層方向Lから視て、リニアソレノイドバルブ70の調圧部71に重なって配置されている。また、複数の小径の溝15cは、積層方向Lから視て、リニアソレノイドバルブ70のソレノイド部72に重なって配置されている。 The fourth block 51 is provided on the second direction D2 side, and has a fifth surface (third surface) 15 facing the sixth surface 16 and a semicircular large diameter formed on the fifth surface 15. A plurality of third grooves 15 a and a plurality of small diameter grooves 15 c, and a convex portion 15 b formed on the fifth surface 15. The convex portion 15 b protrudes in the second direction D <b> 2 and is disposed so as to surround the plurality of grooves 15 a and 15 c on the fifth surface 15. The plurality of third grooves 15 a are disposed so as to overlap with the pressure regulating unit 71 of the linear solenoid valve 70 as viewed from the stacking direction L. The plurality of small-diameter grooves 15 c are disposed so as to overlap the solenoid portion 72 of the linear solenoid valve 70 as viewed from the stacking direction L.

 第5ブロック52は、第4ブロック51の第5面15に対向して設けられた第6面(第1の面)16と、第6面16に形成された断面半円形状の大径の複数の第1の溝16a及び複数の小径の溝16cと、第6面16に形成された凹部16bと、を有している。複数の第1の溝16aは、複数の第3の溝15aに対向して設けられている。複数の小径の溝16cは、複数の小径の溝15cに対向して設けられている。また、第4ブロック51の第5面15に対して第6面16を対向させて積層することで、複数の第1の溝16a及び複数の第3の溝15aにより複数の大径の第1の油路83を形成すると共に、複数の小径の溝16c及び複数の小径の溝15cにより複数の小径油路84を形成する。凹部16bは、第5面15の凸部15bの突出方向と同方向に窪むと共に、凸部15bが積層方向Lに隙間を有して嵌合される。即ち、凹部16bは、第6面16において複数の溝16a,16cを囲うように配置されている。第4ブロック51及び第5ブロック52は、隣り合う油路83,84の間で凸部15bと凹部16bとを嵌合して積層され、凸部15bと凹部16bとの隙間をキャビティとする射出成形により一体化されている。本実施形態では、第1の油路83及び小径油路84の断面形状は、略円形状である。略円形状とは、真円形状以外にも、楕円形など、油路83,84の断面が連続して湾曲した形状を含む。 The fifth block 52 has a sixth surface (first surface) 16 provided to face the fifth surface 15 of the fourth block 51, and a semicircular cross-sectional large diameter formed on the sixth surface 16. A plurality of first grooves 16 a and a plurality of small-diameter grooves 16 c and a recess 16 b formed in the sixth surface 16 are provided. The plurality of first grooves 16a are provided to face the plurality of third grooves 15a. The plurality of small diameter grooves 16c are provided to face the plurality of small diameter grooves 15c. Further, by stacking the sixth surface 16 so as to face the fifth surface 15 of the fourth block 51, the plurality of first grooves 16a and the plurality of third grooves 15a are used to form a plurality of large-diameter firsts. Are formed, and a plurality of small diameter oil passages 84 are formed by the plurality of small diameter grooves 16c and the plurality of small diameter grooves 15c. The concave portion 16b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 15b of the fifth surface 15, and the convex portion 15b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. That is, the recess 16b is disposed on the sixth surface 16 so as to surround the plurality of grooves 16a and 16c. The fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52 are stacked by fitting the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b between the adjacent oil passages 83 and 84, and use the gap between the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b as a cavity. It is integrated by molding. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the first oil passage 83 and the small diameter oil passage 84 are substantially circular. The substantially circular shape includes a shape in which the cross sections of the oil passages 83 and 84 are continuously curved, such as an elliptical shape, in addition to a perfect circular shape.

 また、第1の油路83は、第4ブロック51及び第5ブロック52の少なくとも一方の内部に形成された連通油路91に連通している。連通油路91は、例えば、第2面412と第4面434との間に形成される大径の油路81や、第7面17と第9面19との間に形成される大径の第2の油路82等に連通している。また、小径油路84は、第4ブロック51及び第5ブロック52の少なくとも一方の内部に形成された小径連通油路92に連通している。小径連通油路92は、連通油路91よりも小径で、例えば、第2面412と第4面434との間に形成される小径の油路や、第7面17と第9面19との間に形成される小径の油路等に連通している。これにより、油路83,84は、例えば、第4ブロック51及び第5ブロック52との間で、あるいは第4ブロック51から第4ブロック51、または第5ブロック52から第5ブロック52へ作動油を流通させることができる。また、油路83,84は、例えば第1クラッチC1の油圧サーボ33と、リニアソレノイドバルブ70のポート部70aと、切換えバルブ66のポート部66aと、のうちの2つを連通している。本実施形態では、第1の油路83は、例えば、ライン圧やレンジ圧、摩擦係合要素を制御するための油圧等、大流量の作動油を流通するために使用される。小径油路84は、例えば、切換えバルブ66の信号圧等、小流量の作動油を流通させるために使用される。 The first oil passage 83 communicates with a communication oil passage 91 formed in at least one of the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52. The communication oil passage 91 is, for example, a large diameter oil passage 81 formed between the second surface 412 and the fourth surface 434 or a large diameter formed between the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19. To the second oil passage 82 and the like. The small diameter oil passage 84 communicates with a small diameter communication oil passage 92 formed in at least one of the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52. The small-diameter communication oil path 92 is smaller in diameter than the communication oil path 91, for example, a small-diameter oil path formed between the second surface 412 and the fourth surface 434, or the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19. It communicates with a small-diameter oil passage formed between the two. Thereby, the oil passages 83 and 84 are, for example, hydraulic fluid between the fourth block 51 and the fifth block 52, or from the fourth block 51 to the fourth block 51, or from the fifth block 52 to the fifth block 52. Can be distributed. Further, the oil passages 83 and 84 communicate, for example, two of the hydraulic servo 33 of the first clutch C1, the port portion 70a of the linear solenoid valve 70, and the port portion 66a of the switching valve 66. In the present embodiment, the first oil passage 83 is used to distribute a large flow rate of hydraulic oil such as a line pressure, a range pressure, and a hydraulic pressure for controlling a friction engagement element. The small-diameter oil passage 84 is used for circulating a small flow rate of hydraulic oil such as a signal pressure of the switching valve 66, for example.

 本実施形態では、凸部15bの高さは、凹部16bの深さよりも小さい。また、凸部15bの先端面と凹部16bの底面との間には、シール部材が充填されており、シール部材により凸部15bと凹部16bとが接合状態にある。更に、シール部材は射出成形材であり、凸部15bと凹部16bとは射出成形により接合状態にある。 In the present embodiment, the height of the convex portion 15b is smaller than the depth of the concave portion 16b. Further, a seal member is filled between the front end surface of the convex portion 15b and the bottom surface of the concave portion 16b, and the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b are in a joined state by the seal member. Further, the seal member is an injection molding material, and the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b are in a joined state by injection molding.

 次に、バルブ設置部60は、第6ブロック(第3層)61と、第7ブロック(第1層)62と、第8ブロック63との3層の合成樹脂製の略板状ブロックを有しており、これら3層を積層して、例えば射出成形により互いに一体化して構成されている。バルブ設置部60は、油路設置部50に対して、ソレノイド設置部40とは積層方向Lの反対側に積層され、切換えバルブ66を収容する。 Next, the valve installation part 60 has a substantially plate-like block made of a synthetic resin of three layers of a sixth block (third layer) 61, a seventh block (first layer) 62, and an eighth block 63. These three layers are laminated and integrated with each other by, for example, injection molding. The valve installation unit 60 is stacked on the opposite side of the stacking direction L from the solenoid installation unit 40 with respect to the oil passage installation unit 50 and accommodates the switching valve 66.

 第6ブロック61は、バルブ設置部60を構成する3層の中心に配置され、積層方向Lに直交する幅方向Wの一側端部及びその反対側の他側端部から内部に向けて複数の穴部64が形成されている。本実施形態では、第6ブロック61は、DSI法の一次射出成形において、有底円筒形状の金属製のスリーブ65がインサート成形されることで形成されており、スリーブ65の内部が穴部64とされている。各スリーブ65の中心線L2は、幅方向Wと平行に設けられている。 The sixth block 61 is arranged at the center of the three layers constituting the valve installation portion 60, and a plurality of the sixth blocks 61 are directed inward from one end portion in the width direction W orthogonal to the stacking direction L and the other end portion on the opposite side. The hole 64 is formed. In the present embodiment, the sixth block 61 is formed by insert-molding a bottomed cylindrical metal sleeve 65 in the primary injection molding of the DSI method. Has been. A center line L2 of each sleeve 65 is provided in parallel with the width direction W.

 各スリーブ65には、スプールバルブである切換えバルブ66が形成されている。各スリーブ65には、摺動可能なスプール66pと、スプール66pを一方向に押圧する圧縮コイルばねからなる付勢ばね66sと、付勢ばね66sがスプール66pを押圧した状態にするストッパ67とが収容され、これらにより切換えバルブ66が形成されている。ストッパ67は、留め具68によりスリーブ65の開口部の近傍に固定されている。各スリーブ65には、周側面において、多数の貫通孔からなるポート部66aが形成されている。ここでのポート部66aは、スリーブ65の内周面に形成されたポートと、ポートから外径側に連通する連通孔と、連通孔がスリーブ65の外周面で開口する開口部とを有している。各ポート部66aは、開口部において第6ブロック61を構成する合成樹脂により閉じられている。尚、切換えバルブ66は、例えば油路を切換え又は油圧を調圧可能である。油路を切換え可能な切換えバルブ66は、移動可能なスプール66pと、スプール66pを一方向に付勢する付勢ばね66sと、供給された油圧によりスプール66pを付勢ばね66sに抗する方向に移動させる作動油室66bと、を有するスプールバルブである。 Each sleeve 65 is formed with a switching valve 66 that is a spool valve. Each sleeve 65 includes a slidable spool 66p, an urging spring 66s formed of a compression coil spring that presses the spool 66p in one direction, and a stopper 67 that causes the urging spring 66s to press the spool 66p. The switching valve 66 is formed by these. The stopper 67 is fixed near the opening of the sleeve 65 by a fastener 68. Each sleeve 65 has a port portion 66a formed of a large number of through holes on the peripheral side surface. The port portion 66 a here has a port formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 65, a communication hole communicating from the port to the outer diameter side, and an opening portion where the communication hole opens on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 65. ing. Each port part 66a is closed by the synthetic resin which comprises the 6th block 61 in an opening part. Note that the switching valve 66 can switch, for example, the oil passage or adjust the hydraulic pressure. The switching valve 66 capable of switching the oil path has a movable spool 66p, a biasing spring 66s that biases the spool 66p in one direction, and a direction in which the spool 66p is opposed to the biasing spring 66s by the supplied hydraulic pressure. And a hydraulic oil chamber 66b to be moved.

 第6ブロック61は、第9面19に対向する第7面(第4の面)17と、第7面17に形成された断面半円形状の複数の第4の溝17aと、第7面17に形成された凸部17bと、を有している。複数の第4の溝17aは、切換えバルブ66の複数のポート部のうちの一部のポート部66aに連通している。凸部17bは、第7面17において隣り合う第4の溝17aの間に形成され、第7ブロック62に向けて突出している。また、第6ブロック61は、第7面17の反対側に設けられた第8面618と、第8面618に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝618aと、第8面618に形成された凸部618bと、を有している。複数の溝618aは、切換えバルブ66の複数のポート部のうちの一部のポート部66aに連通している。凸部618bは、第8面618において隣り合う溝618aの間に形成され、第8ブロック63に向けて突出している。更に、第6ブロック61は、第7面17及び第8面618の間に、第7面17及び第8面618に沿って形成され、切換えバルブ66を収容する複数の穴部64を有する。 The sixth block 61 includes a seventh surface (fourth surface) 17 facing the ninth surface 19, a plurality of semi-circular fourth grooves 17 a formed on the seventh surface 17, and a seventh surface. 17 and a convex portion 17b formed on the base plate 17. The plurality of fourth grooves 17 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 66 a of the switching valve 66. The convex portion 17 b is formed between the fourth grooves 17 a adjacent to each other on the seventh surface 17 and protrudes toward the seventh block 62. The sixth block 61 is formed on the eighth surface 618 provided on the opposite side of the seventh surface 17, a plurality of semicircular grooves 618 a formed on the eighth surface 618, and the eighth surface 618. A convex portion 618b. The plurality of grooves 618 a communicate with a part of the plurality of port portions 66 a of the switching valve 66. The convex portion 618 b is formed between adjacent grooves 618 a on the eighth surface 618 and protrudes toward the eighth block 63. Further, the sixth block 61 has a plurality of holes 64 that are formed along the seventh surface 17 and the eighth surface 618 between the seventh surface 17 and the eighth surface 618 and accommodate the switching valve 66.

 第7ブロック62は、第6ブロック61に対して、ミッションケース32とは反対側に積層されている。本実施形態では、第7ブロック62は第5ブロック52の第2の方向D2側に配置され、第7ブロック62と第5ブロック52とは単一部材により構成されている。但し、第7ブロック62と第5ブロック52とは単一部材であることには限られず、別部材により形成し、射出成形、接着、溶着等により一体化してもよい。 The seventh block 62 is laminated on the opposite side to the mission case 32 with respect to the sixth block 61. In the present embodiment, the seventh block 62 is disposed on the second direction D2 side of the fifth block 52, and the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are configured by a single member. However, the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are not limited to being a single member, and may be formed by separate members and integrated by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like.

 第7ブロック62は、第9面(第2の面)19と、第9面19に形成された断面半円形状の複数の第2の溝19aと、第9面19に形成された凹部19bと、を有している。複数の第2の溝19aは、複数の第4の溝17aに対向して設けられている。また、第6ブロック61の第7面17に対して第9面19を対向させて積層方向Lに積層することで、複数の第4の溝17a及び複数の第2の溝19aが複数の第2の油路82を形成する。油路83,84及び第2の油路82は、第7面17及び第9面19等の対向面に交差、例えば直交する方向に連通した状態にある。 The seventh block 62 includes a ninth surface (second surface) 19, a plurality of semicircular second grooves 19 a formed in the ninth surface 19, and a recess 19 b formed in the ninth surface 19. And have. The plurality of second grooves 19a are provided to face the plurality of fourth grooves 17a. In addition, the ninth surface 19 is opposed to the seventh surface 17 of the sixth block 61 and stacked in the stacking direction L, so that the plurality of fourth grooves 17a and the plurality of second grooves 19a include a plurality of Two oil passages 82 are formed. The oil passages 83 and 84 and the second oil passage 82 are in a state of intersecting, for example, orthogonally crossing the opposing surfaces such as the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19.

 凹部19bは、第7面17の凸部17bの突出方向と同方向に窪むと共に、凸部17bが積層方向Lに隙間を有して嵌合される。本実施形態では、第6ブロック61及び第7ブロック62は、隣り合う第2の油路82の間で凸部17bと凹部19bとを嵌合して積層され、凸部17bと凹部19bとの隙間に射出成形材が注入され、隙間をキャビティとする射出成形により一体化されている。 The concave portion 19b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 17b of the seventh surface 17, and the convex portion 17b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. In the present embodiment, the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62 are stacked by fitting the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b between the adjacent second oil passages 82, and the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b. An injection molding material is injected into the gap and integrated by injection molding with the gap as a cavity.

 本実施形態では、第7ブロック62と第5ブロック52とは単一部材であり、第1層を構成している。即ち、第7ブロック62及び第5ブロック52は、第6面16と、第1の溝16aと、第6面16の反対側に設けられた第9面19と、第2の溝19aと、第1の溝16a及び第2の溝19aを連通する連通油路91と、を有している。 In the present embodiment, the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 are a single member and constitute the first layer. That is, the seventh block 62 and the fifth block 52 include the sixth surface 16, the first groove 16a, the ninth surface 19 provided on the opposite side of the sixth surface 16, the second groove 19a, A communication oil passage 91 communicating the first groove 16a and the second groove 19a.

 第8ブロック63は、第6ブロック61に対して第7ブロック62とは反対側に積層されており、ミッションケース32に取り付けられている。第8ブロック63は、第10面630と、第10面630に形成された断面半円形状の複数の溝630aと、第10面630に形成された凹部630bと、を有している。複数の溝630aは、複数の溝618aに対向して設けられている。また、第6ブロック61の第8面618に対して第10面630を対向させて積層することで、複数の溝630a及び複数の溝618aが複数の油路85を形成する。 The eighth block 63 is stacked on the opposite side of the sixth block 61 from the seventh block 62, and is attached to the mission case 32. The eighth block 63 has a tenth surface 630, a plurality of semicircular grooves 630 a formed in the tenth surface 630, and a recess 630 b formed in the tenth surface 630. The plurality of grooves 630a are provided to face the plurality of grooves 618a. Further, by laminating the tenth surface 630 so as to face the eighth surface 618 of the sixth block 61, the plurality of grooves 630 a and the plurality of grooves 618 a form a plurality of oil passages 85.

 凹部630bは、第8面618の凸部618bの突出方向と同方向に窪むと共に、凸部618bが積層方向Lに隙間を有して嵌合される。第6ブロック61及び第8ブロック63は、隣り合う油路85の間で凸部618bと凹部630bとを嵌合して積層され、凸部618bと凹部630bとの隙間をキャビティとする射出成形により一体化されている。 The concave portion 630b is recessed in the same direction as the protruding direction of the convex portion 618b of the eighth surface 618, and the convex portion 618b is fitted with a gap in the stacking direction L. The sixth block 61 and the eighth block 63 are laminated by fitting the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b between the adjacent oil passages 85, and by injection molding using the gap between the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b as a cavity. It is integrated.

 また、本実施形態では、例えば、第6ブロック61と第7ブロック62との間に、ドレン油路86(図2及び図3参照)が設けられている。ドレン油路86は、第7面17に形成された第4の溝17aと第9面19に形成された第2の溝19aとにより、第7面17及び第9面19の両面内に形成され、第6ブロック61及び第7ブロック62の外部に連通して作動油をドレンする。尚、このドレン油路86の周囲には、接合部が設けられていない。 In this embodiment, for example, a drain oil passage 86 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) is provided between the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62. The drain oil passage 86 is formed in both the seventh surface 17 and the ninth surface 19 by the fourth groove 17 a formed in the seventh surface 17 and the second groove 19 a formed in the ninth surface 19. The hydraulic fluid is drained by communicating with the outside of the sixth block 61 and the seventh block 62. Note that no joint is provided around the drain oil passage 86.

 ここで、バルブ設置部60において切換えバルブ66に連通された油路82,85のうち、大流量の作動油を流通する大径の油路は、例えば、バルブ設置部60の中で他の切換えバルブ66に連通されたり、あるいは油路設置部50の第1の油路83を経由してバルブ設置部60の他の切換えバルブ66に連通されたり、あるいは油路設置部50の第1の油路83を経由してソレノイド設置部40のリニアソレノイドバルブ70又はソレノイドバルブ79に連通される。また、バルブ設置部60において切換えバルブ66に連通された油路82,85のうち、小流量の作動油を流通する小径の油路は、例えば、バルブ設置部60の中で他の切換えバルブ66に連通されたり、あるいは油路設置部50の小径油路84を経由してバルブ設置部60の他の切換えバルブ66に連通されたり、あるいは油路設置部50の小径油路84を経由してソレノイド設置部40のソレノイドバルブ79に連通される。即ち、油路設置部50の油路83,84の少なくとも一部は、ソレノイド設置部40のリニアソレノイドバルブ70とバルブ設置部60の切換えバルブ66とを連通する。 Here, of the oil passages 82 and 85 communicated with the switching valve 66 in the valve installation portion 60, the large-diameter oil passage that circulates a large flow rate of hydraulic oil is, for example, another switching in the valve installation portion 60. It communicates with the valve 66, communicates with another switching valve 66 through the first oil passage 83 of the oil passage installation section 50, or with the first oil of the oil passage installation section 50. The linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79 of the solenoid installation unit 40 is communicated via the path 83. Of the oil passages 82, 85 communicated with the switching valve 66 in the valve installation portion 60, a small-diameter oil passage that circulates a small flow rate of hydraulic oil is, for example, another switching valve 66 in the valve installation portion 60. To the other switching valve 66 via the small-diameter oil passage 84 of the oil passage installation section 50, or via the small-diameter oil passage 84 of the oil passage installation section 50. The solenoid valve 79 of the solenoid installation part 40 is communicated. That is, at least a part of the oil passages 83 and 84 of the oil passage installation unit 50 communicates the linear solenoid valve 70 of the solenoid installation unit 40 and the switching valve 66 of the valve installation unit 60.

 尚、上述の説明では、第5面15に形成された凸部15bと、第6面16に形成された凹部16bと、が接合して、第5面15及び第6面16の両面内に位置する油路83,84を囲んでシールした状態にあることを説明したが、これは凸部15b及び凹部16bには限られない。即ち、他の面の凸部及び凹部も同様に、隣り合う油路を囲むように設けることで、凸部及び凹部の接合により油路をシールすることができる。本実施形態では、凸部411b及び凹部423bは接合して油路80を囲んでシールし、凸部412b及び凹部434bは接合して油路81を囲んでシールし、凸部17b及び凹部19bは接合して第2の油路82を囲んでシールし、凸部618b及び凹部630bは接合して油路85を囲んでシールする。 In the above description, the convex portion 15 b formed on the fifth surface 15 and the concave portion 16 b formed on the sixth surface 16 are joined to each other in both the fifth surface 15 and the sixth surface 16. Although it has been described that the oil passages 83 and 84 are sealed and sealed, this is not limited to the convex portion 15b and the concave portion 16b. That is, similarly, the convex portions and the concave portions on the other surfaces are provided so as to surround the adjacent oil passages, whereby the oil passages can be sealed by joining the convex portions and the concave portions. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 411b and the concave portion 423b are joined and sealed around the oil passage 80, the convex portion 412b and the concave portion 434b are joined and sealed around the oil passage 81, and the convex portion 17b and the concave portion 19b are The second oil passage 82 is joined and sealed, and the convex portion 618b and the concave portion 630b are joined and the oil passage 85 is enclosed and sealed.

 次に、上述した自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4のバルブボディに形成される油路に設けたオリフィスプラグ(オリフィス部)100について、図5Aを参照して詳細に説明する。ここでは、一例として、第5ブロック52を中心として第6ブロック61及び第4ブロック51の間に形成された油路87について説明する。油路87は、第1の油路(第1の油路部)83と、連通油路91と、第2の油路(第2の油路部)82との連通により形成されている。また、油路87での作動油の流通方向Fは、図中の矢印で示すように、第1の油路83から連通油路91を経て、第2の油路82に流れる方向としている。また、本実施形態では、連通油路91は積層方向Lに沿って設けられており、オリフィスプラグ100は中心軸を積層方向Lにして設けられている。 Next, the orifice plug (orifice portion) 100 provided in the oil passage formed in the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5A. Here, as an example, the oil passage 87 formed between the sixth block 61 and the fourth block 51 with the fifth block 52 as the center will be described. The oil passage 87 is formed by communication between a first oil passage (first oil passage portion) 83, a communication oil passage 91, and a second oil passage (second oil passage portion) 82. Further, the flow direction F of the hydraulic oil in the oil passage 87 is a direction in which the hydraulic oil flows in the second oil passage 82 from the first oil passage 83 through the communication oil passage 91 as indicated by an arrow in the drawing. In this embodiment, the communication oil passage 91 is provided along the stacking direction L, and the orifice plug 100 is provided with the central axis as the stacking direction L.

 オリフィスプラグ100は、ボディ部4aと別体からなり、油路87の内部に収容されて設けられている。即ち、オリフィスプラグ100は、複数の油路に跨ることなく、単一の油路87に設けられている。このため、オリフィスプラグ100が隣接する油路に跨っていないので、油が隣接する油路に漏れることはない。オリフィスプラグ100は、略円筒形状の本体部(第1の外径部)101と、本体部101の内周部に形成された板部102と、本体部101の外周部に形成された保持部(第2の外径部)103と、本体部101の外周部に形成された溝部104と、を有している。このオリフィスプラグ100は、ボディ部4aよりも高硬度の材質、例えば、金属からなる。あるいは、ボディ部4aよりも高硬度の樹脂製としてもよい。これにより、板部102を薄くすることができ、流量特性を悪化させることなく、オリフィス孔102aの周囲において発生し得るキャビテーションに対して、十分な耐久性を有することができる。 The orifice plug 100 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87. That is, the orifice plug 100 is provided in a single oil passage 87 without straddling a plurality of oil passages. For this reason, since the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage. The orifice plug 100 includes a substantially cylindrical main body portion (first outer diameter portion) 101, a plate portion 102 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 101, and a holding portion formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101. (Second outer diameter portion) 103 and a groove portion 104 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101. The orifice plug 100 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal. Or it is good also as a product made from resin whose hardness is higher than the body part 4a. As a result, the plate portion 102 can be made thin, and sufficient durability can be provided against cavitation that can occur around the orifice hole 102a without deteriorating the flow rate characteristics.

 板部102は、本体部101の内周部の軸方向の略中央部において、本体部101の内周面から内周側に突出して設けられている。板部102の中央部には、油路87の油路径よりも小さい内径のオリフィス孔102aが設けられている。オリフィス孔102aは、一般的なオリフィス孔としての大きさや形状を有しており、例えば、板部102の流通方向Fの上流側の径をD、オリフィス孔102aの径をdとした場合に、0.1≦d/D≦0.75の関係を満たすようにする。 The plate portion 102 is provided so as to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 101 toward the inner peripheral side at a substantially central portion in the axial direction of the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 101. An orifice hole 102 a having an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage 87 is provided in the central portion of the plate portion 102. The orifice hole 102a has a size and shape as a general orifice hole. For example, when the diameter of the upstream side in the flow direction F of the plate portion 102 is D and the diameter of the orifice hole 102a is d, The relationship 0.1 ≦ d / D ≦ 0.75 is satisfied.

 保持部103は、本体部101の外周部の流通方向Fの上流側に形成され、下流側より拡径した形状としている。また、オリフィスプラグ100が装着される連通油路91が形成された第5ブロック52の第6面16側の部分には、第5面15との間で保持部103を挟み込む段差部52aが形成されている。本体部101は、第1の外径d1を有すると共に、後述するOリング105が設けられている。また、保持部103は、第1の外径d1よりも大きい第2の外径d2を有して、本体部101に対して段差を形成する。これにより、オリフィスプラグ100は、第5ブロック52と第4ブロック51とにより積層方向Lに挟み込まれる。このため、簡易な構成で抜け止めを実現できるので、オリフィスプラグ100のボディ部4aへの固定を強固にすることができる。 The holding portion 103 is formed on the upstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 101, and has a shape whose diameter is increased from the downstream side. In addition, a stepped portion 52 a that sandwiches the holding portion 103 with the fifth surface 15 is formed in the portion on the sixth surface 16 side of the fifth block 52 where the communication oil passage 91 to which the orifice plug 100 is attached is formed. Has been. The main body 101 has a first outer diameter d1 and an O-ring 105 described later. The holding portion 103 has a second outer diameter d2 that is larger than the first outer diameter d1, and forms a step with respect to the main body portion 101. As a result, the orifice plug 100 is sandwiched between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 in the stacking direction L. For this reason, since it can implement | achieve prevention with a simple structure, the fixation to the body part 4a of the orifice plug 100 can be strengthened.

 溝部104は、オリフィスプラグ100の外周部の流通方向Fの下流側に形成され、外周面が全周に亘って凹んだ形状としている。溝部104には、シール部材として、例えばゴム等の弾性体からなるOリング(シール部)105が装着されている。Oリング105は、油路87の壁部(内周部)87aに密着している。即ち、オリフィスプラグ100は、外周部に、油路87の壁部87aに対して全周に亘り密着したOリング105を有し、油路87の壁部87aにより固定された状態で、油路87ごとに独立して設けられている。そして、Oリング105は、油路87の全周に亘って壁部87aに密着して、ボディ部4a及びオリフィスプラグ100の間を全周に亘ってシールする。これにより、第1の油路83から連通油路91に向けて流通する作動油は、オリフィスプラグ100と壁部87aとの間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔102aを通過して第2の油路82に流通する。 The groove portion 104 is formed on the downstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 100 and has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface is recessed over the entire periphery. An O-ring (seal part) 105 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached to the groove part 104 as a seal member. The O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion (inner peripheral portion) 87 a of the oil passage 87. That is, the orifice plug 100 has an O-ring 105 in close contact with the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 on the outer peripheral portion, and is fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 in the oil passage 87. Each 87 is provided independently. The O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion 87a over the entire circumference of the oil passage 87, and seals between the body portion 4a and the orifice plug 100 over the entire circumference. As a result, the hydraulic fluid that flows from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed. It distributes to the oil passage 82.

 尚、図5Aでは、一例として、油路87は、第5ブロック52及び第4ブロック51により形成された第1の油路83と、第5ブロック52に形成された連通油路91と、第5ブロック52及び第6ブロック61により形成された第2の油路82と、により形成された場合について説明したが、他のブロックにおける他の油路についても同様にオリフィスプラグ100を装着することができる。 In FIG. 5A, as an example, the oil passage 87 includes a first oil passage 83 formed by the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51, a communication oil passage 91 formed in the fifth block 52, Although the case where the second oil passage 82 formed by the fifth block 52 and the sixth block 61 is formed has been described, the orifice plug 100 can be similarly attached to other oil passages in other blocks. it can.

 上述した自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4のバルブボディは、本実施形態ではDSI法により製造される。このため、油圧制御装置4のバルブボディを製造する際は、第1ブロック41~第8ブロック63を、それぞれ射出成形により形成し、金型から取り外されずに、対向するダイを相対移動させる。ダイスライドにより、一部の層同士を凸部と凹部とを嵌合して積層し、キャビティに合成樹脂を射出することにより射出成形して、積層した層を一体化する。この時、所定のブロックの間にオリフィスプラグ100を挟み込んで装着する(図3参照)。そして、このダイスライド及び積層を第1ブロック41~第8ブロック63の全ての接合面で行い、バルブボディを形成する。尚、本実施形態では、積層したブロックを一体化するシール部材を射出成形材としたが、これには限られず、例えば接着剤としてもよい。即ち、各層の凸部と凹部とを接着により一体化してもよい。この場合、バルブボディの組立を安価に行うことができる。 In the present embodiment, the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 described above is manufactured by the DSI method. Therefore, when manufacturing the valve body of the hydraulic control device 4, the first block 41 to the eighth block 63 are formed by injection molding, and the opposing dies are relatively moved without being removed from the mold. With the die slide, a part of the layers are laminated by fitting the convex part and the concave part, and injection molding is performed by injecting a synthetic resin into the cavity, and the laminated layers are integrated. At this time, the orifice plug 100 is sandwiched and mounted between predetermined blocks (see FIG. 3). The die slide and lamination are performed on all the joint surfaces of the first block 41 to the eighth block 63 to form a valve body. In the present embodiment, the seal member that integrates the stacked blocks is an injection molding material, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be an adhesive, for example. That is, the convex portion and the concave portion of each layer may be integrated by adhesion. In this case, the valve body can be assembled at a low cost.

 次に、上述した自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4の動作について、図1乃至図5Aに沿って説明する。 Next, the operation of the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5A.

 内燃エンジン2の始動後、オイルポンプが駆動して油圧が供給されると、レギュレータバルブ及びモジュレータバルブによりライン圧やモジュレータ圧が生成される。生成されたライン圧やモジュレータ圧は、ソレノイド設置部40の油路81から、油路設置部50の第1の油路83又は小径油路84を経て、バルブ設置部60の第2の油路82を流通して、リニアソレノイドバルブ70やソレノイドバルブ79に供給される。リニアソレノイドバルブ70は、ECU5からの電気信号によって動作し、ライン圧やモジュレータ圧に基づいて、所望の油圧を生成して出力する。ソレノイドバルブ79は、ECU5からの電気信号によって動作し、ライン圧やモジュレータ圧に基づいて、油圧の供給をオンオフする。 When the oil pump is driven and hydraulic pressure is supplied after the internal combustion engine 2 is started, line pressure and modulator pressure are generated by the regulator valve and the modulator valve. The generated line pressure and modulator pressure are supplied from the oil passage 81 of the solenoid installation portion 40 through the first oil passage 83 or the small-diameter oil passage 84 of the oil passage installation portion 50 to the second oil passage of the valve installation portion 60. 82 is supplied to the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79. The linear solenoid valve 70 is operated by an electric signal from the ECU 5, and generates and outputs a desired hydraulic pressure based on the line pressure and the modulator pressure. The solenoid valve 79 is operated by an electrical signal from the ECU 5 and turns on / off the supply of hydraulic pressure based on the line pressure and the modulator pressure.

 リニアソレノイドバルブ70やソレノイドバルブ79から供給された油圧の一部は、油路設置部50及びバルブ設置部60を貫通して、自動変速機3に供給される。また、リニアソレノイドバルブ70やソレノイドバルブ79から供給された油圧の他の一部は、油路設置部50を通過して切換えバルブ66に供給される。このとき、油路87では、第1の油路83から連通油路91に向けて流通する作動油は、オリフィス孔102aを通過して第2の油路82に流通し、所望の流量を得ることができる。油圧の供給により、切換えバルブ66のスプール66pの位置が切り換えられ、あるいは、ポート部66a同士が連通あるいは遮断され、自動変速機3に供給される。自動変速機3に油圧が供給されることにより、自動変速機3の第1クラッチC1やブレーキ等の摩擦係合要素が係脱されて所望の変速段が形成されたり、あるいは自動変速機3の各部の潤滑が行われる。 A part of the hydraulic pressure supplied from the linear solenoid valve 70 or the solenoid valve 79 passes through the oil passage installation unit 50 and the valve installation unit 60 and is supplied to the automatic transmission 3. Further, another part of the hydraulic pressure supplied from the linear solenoid valve 70 and the solenoid valve 79 passes through the oil passage installation unit 50 and is supplied to the switching valve 66. At this time, in the oil passage 87, the working oil that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a and circulates to the second oil passage 82 to obtain a desired flow rate. be able to. By supplying the hydraulic pressure, the position of the spool 66p of the switching valve 66 is switched, or the port portions 66a are communicated or cut off and supplied to the automatic transmission 3. When the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the automatic transmission 3, the first clutch C <b> 1 of the automatic transmission 3 and the frictional engagement elements such as the brake are disengaged to form a desired gear stage, or the automatic transmission 3 Each part is lubricated.

 以上説明したように、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によると、オリフィスプラグ100は油路87の内部に収容されていると共に、油路87の壁部87aにより固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィスプラグ100が隣接する油路に跨っておらず、オリフィスプラグ100とボディ部4aとの隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部4aを樹脂製としながらも、オリフィスプラグ100からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 As described above, according to the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the orifice plug 100 is housed in the oil passage 87 and is fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. Is provided. For this reason, the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. Although it is made, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 100 can be suppressed.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4では、オリフィスプラグ100は、外周部に、油路87の壁部87aに対して全周に亘り密着したOリング105を有している。このため、第1の油路83から連通油路91に向けて流通する作動油は、オリフィスプラグ100と壁部87aとの間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔102aを通過して第2の油路82に流通する。 Further, in the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 according to the present embodiment, the orifice plug 100 has an O-ring 105 that is in close contact with the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 over the entire circumference. . For this reason, the hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed. It distributes to the oil passage 82.

 尚、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4では、第1ブロック41~第8ブロック63の全ての層を合成樹脂製とした場合について説明したが、これには限られず、少なくとも一部の層が例えばアルミダイカストなどの金属製であってもよい。 In the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 according to the present embodiment, the case where all the layers of the first block 41 to the eighth block 63 are made of synthetic resin has been described. The layer of the part may be made of metal such as aluminum die casting.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4では、ボディ部4aをDSI法により形成した場合について説明したが、これには限られず、例えば、3Dプリンタを利用した三次元積層造形法の採用により形成するようにしてもよい。 In the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 according to the present embodiment, the case where the body portion 4a is formed by the DSI method has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a three-dimensional additive manufacturing method using a 3D printer. You may make it form by employ | adopting.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4では、各ブロック同士の接合面の溝の周囲に凹凸形状を設け、互いに嵌合させてシール部材により接合した場合について説明したが、これには限られない。例えば、各ブロック同士の接合面の溝の周囲に凹凸形状を設けず、平面同士を射出成形、接着、溶着等により接合するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 according to the present embodiment, the description has been given of the case where the concave and convex shapes are provided around the grooves on the joint surfaces of the blocks and are fitted to each other and joined by the seal member. It is not limited to. For example, the flat surfaces may be joined by injection molding, adhesion, welding, or the like without providing the uneven shape around the groove of the joint surface between the blocks.

 <第2の実施形態>
 次に、本発明の第2の実施形態を、図5Bを参照しながら詳細に説明する。本実施形態では、オリフィスプラグ200の形状やシール部の構成を第1の実施形態と異にしている。但し、それ以外の構成については、第1の実施形態と同様であるので、符号を同じくして詳細な説明を省略する。
<Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5B. In the present embodiment, the shape of the orifice plug 200 and the configuration of the seal portion are different from those in the first embodiment. However, since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are used and detailed description thereof is omitted.

 本実施形態では、オリフィスプラグ200は、ボディ部4aと別体からなり、油路87の内部に収容されて設けられている。オリフィスプラグ200は、略円筒形状の本体部201と、本体部201の内周部に形成された板部202と、本体部201の外周部に形成された外周側を向いた凹形状の凹部(シール部)204と、を有している。オリフィスプラグ200は、ボディ部4aよりも高硬度の材質で、かつボディ部4aよりも熱膨張率が小さい材質、例えば、金属からなる。板部202の形成位置やオリフィス孔202aの大きさ等は、第1の実施形態と同様としている。 In the present embodiment, the orifice plug 200 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87. The orifice plug 200 includes a substantially cylindrical main body portion 201, a plate portion 202 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 201, and a concave recess portion facing the outer peripheral side formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 201 ( Seal portion) 204. The orifice plug 200 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a and a coefficient of thermal expansion smaller than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal. The formation position of the plate portion 202, the size of the orifice hole 202a, and the like are the same as those in the first embodiment.

 凹部204は、オリフィスプラグ200の外周部に形成され、外周面が全周に亘って凹んだ形状としている。油路87の壁部87a(図5A参照)には、凹部204に嵌合した内周側を向いた凸形状の凸部(嵌合部)87bが全周に亘って設けられている。このオリフィスプラグ200は、第5ブロック52の形成時に鋳込まれて一体成形される。オリフィスプラグ200は、凹部204及び凸部87bの嵌合により、例えば第5ブロック52と第4ブロック51とにより挟み込まれることなく、油路87の内部に保持される。 The concave portion 204 is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 and has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface is recessed over the entire periphery. The wall 87a (see FIG. 5A) of the oil passage 87 is provided with a convex portion (fitting portion) 87b having a convex shape facing the inner peripheral side fitted in the concave portion 204 over the entire circumference. The orifice plug 200 is cast and formed integrally when the fifth block 52 is formed. The orifice plug 200 is held inside the oil passage 87 without being sandwiched between, for example, the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 by fitting the concave portion 204 and the convex portion 87b.

 ここで、作動油の流通時には、作動油が高温であることから、オリフィスプラグ200及び油路87が熱膨張する。この時、オリフィスプラグ200の熱膨張率よりもボディ部4aの熱膨張率が大きいので、凸部87bが凹部204の内側で拡張し、特に積層方向Lの第1の方向D1及び第2の方向D2に押圧する。これにより、凸部87b及び凹部204の間のシール性を向上することができる。第1の油路83から連通油路91に向けて流通する作動油は、オリフィスプラグ200の外周部と油路87の内周部との間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔202aを通過して第2の油路82に流通する。 Here, when the hydraulic oil is distributed, since the hydraulic oil is at a high temperature, the orifice plug 200 and the oil passage 87 are thermally expanded. At this time, since the thermal expansion coefficient of the body portion 4a is larger than the thermal expansion coefficient of the orifice plug 200, the convex portion 87b expands inside the concave portion 204, and in particular, the first direction D1 and the second direction in the stacking direction L. Press to D2. Thereby, the sealing performance between the convex part 87b and the recessed part 204 can be improved. The hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 202a in a state where the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 and the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 are sealed. To the second oil passage 82.

 本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によっても、オリフィスプラグ200は油路87の内部に収容されていると共に、油路87の壁部87aにより固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィスプラグ200が隣接する油路に跨っておらず、オリフィスプラグ200とボディ部4aとの隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部4aを樹脂製としながらも、オリフィスプラグ200からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 Also in the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the orifice plug 200 is housed in the oil passage 87 and is fixed in a state fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 200 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 200 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. While being manufactured, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 200 can be suppressed.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によれば、オリフィスプラグ100の熱膨張率よりもボディ部4aの熱膨張率が大きい。このため、作動油の熱による熱膨張時に、凸部87bが凹部204を押圧することより、凸部87b及び凹部204の間のシール性を向上することができる。 Further, according to the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the thermal expansion coefficient of the body portion 4a is larger than the thermal expansion coefficient of the orifice plug 100. For this reason, the sealing performance between the convex part 87b and the recessed part 204 can be improved from the convex part 87b pressing the recessed part 204 at the time of the thermal expansion by the heat | fever of hydraulic fluid.

 尚、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4では、油路87の内周部に設けられた嵌合部を凸部87bとし、オリフィスプラグ200の外周部に設けられたシール部を凹部204とした場合について説明したが、これには限られず、油路87の内周部に設けられた嵌合部を凹部とし、オリフィスプラグ200の外周部に設けられたシール部を凸部としてもよい。即ち、オリフィスプラグ100の外周部に設けられたシール部は、外周側を向いた凸形状及び凹形状の一方であり、油路87の壁部87aに設けられた嵌合部は、内周側を向いた凸形状及び凹形状の他方である。 In the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 according to the present embodiment, the fitting portion provided on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 is a convex portion 87b, and the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 is provided. Although the case where the concave portion 204 is used has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fitting portion provided on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 is a concave portion, and the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 200 is a convex portion. Also good. That is, the seal portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 100 is one of a convex shape and a concave shape facing the outer peripheral side, and the fitting portion provided on the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87 is on the inner peripheral side. The other of the convex shape and the concave shape facing.

 <第3の実施形態>
 次に、本発明の第3の実施形態を、図6Aを参照しながら詳細に説明する。本実施形態では、オリフィスプラグ300の形状やシール部の構成を第1の実施形態と異にしている。但し、それ以外の構成については、第1の実施形態と同様であるので、符号を同じくして詳細な説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6A. In the present embodiment, the shape of the orifice plug 300 and the configuration of the seal portion are different from those in the first embodiment. However, since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are used and detailed description thereof is omitted.

 本実施形態では、オリフィスプラグ300は、ボディ部4aと別体からなり、油路87の内部に収容されて設けられている。オリフィスプラグ300は、略円筒形状の本体部301と、本体部301の内周部に形成された板部302と、本体部301の外周部に形成されたフランジ状の保持部303と、を有している。オリフィスプラグ300は、ボディ部4aよりも高硬度の材質、例えば、金属からなる。板部302は、本体部301の流通方向Fの上流側の端部に設けられ、オリフィス孔302aの大きさ等は、第1の実施形態と同様としている。 In the present embodiment, the orifice plug 300 is formed separately from the body portion 4 a and is housed and provided inside the oil passage 87. The orifice plug 300 includes a substantially cylindrical main body 301, a plate portion 302 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 301, and a flange-shaped holding portion 303 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 301. is doing. The orifice plug 300 is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 4a, for example, a metal. The plate portion 302 is provided at the upstream end of the main body portion 301 in the flow direction F, and the size and the like of the orifice hole 302a are the same as those in the first embodiment.

 保持部303は、本体部301の外周部の流通方向Fの上流側に形成され、外周側にフランジ状に突出した円環形状としている。保持部303の流通方向Fの下流側を向いた面は、第2のシール面(シール部)303aとしている。また、オリフィスプラグ300が装着される連通油路91が形成された第5ブロック52の第6面16側の部分には、段差が形成されている。この段差において、作動油の流通方向Fの上流側を向いた段差面は、第1のシール面52bとしている。更に、第4ブロック51の第5面15には、第1のシール面52bに向けて突出した形状の保持突起15dが形成されている。オリフィスプラグ300の保持部303は、第5ブロック52の第1のシール面52bと第4ブロック51の保持突起15dとの間で挟み込まれている。これにより、オリフィスプラグ300は、第5ブロック52と第4ブロック51とにより積層方向Lに挟み込まれる。 The holding portion 303 is formed on the upstream side in the flow direction F of the outer peripheral portion of the main body portion 301, and has a ring shape protruding in a flange shape on the outer peripheral side. A surface of the holding portion 303 facing the downstream side in the flow direction F is a second seal surface (seal portion) 303a. Further, a step is formed in the portion on the sixth surface 16 side of the fifth block 52 where the communication oil passage 91 to which the orifice plug 300 is attached is formed. In this step, the step surface facing the upstream side in the hydraulic oil flow direction F is a first seal surface 52b. Furthermore, a holding projection 15d having a shape protruding toward the first seal surface 52b is formed on the fifth surface 15 of the fourth block 51. The holding portion 303 of the orifice plug 300 is sandwiched between the first seal surface 52 b of the fifth block 52 and the holding protrusion 15 d of the fourth block 51. Accordingly, the orifice plug 300 is sandwiched between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 in the stacking direction L.

 第1のシール面52bと第2のシール面303aとは、密着してシールしている。ここで、第1のシール面52bは段差面であるので、オリフィスプラグ300の上流側の受圧面積は下流側の受圧面積よりも大きい。このため、作動油の流通時には、オリフィスプラグ300に対する押圧力は、下流側からよりも上流側からの方が大きくなるので、第2のシール面303aから第1のシール面52bへの押圧力を高めることができ、差圧シールとしてシール性を向上することができる。第1の油路83から連通油路91に向けて流通する作動油は、オリフィスプラグ300の外周部と油路87の内周部との間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔302aを通過して第2の油路82に流通する。 The first seal surface 52b and the second seal surface 303a are tightly sealed. Here, since the first sealing surface 52b is a stepped surface, the pressure receiving area on the upstream side of the orifice plug 300 is larger than the pressure receiving area on the downstream side. For this reason, when hydraulic oil is circulated, the pressing force on the orifice plug 300 is larger from the upstream side than from the downstream side, and therefore the pressing force from the second seal surface 303a to the first seal surface 52b is reduced. The sealing performance can be improved as a differential pressure seal. The hydraulic fluid that circulates from the first oil passage 83 toward the communication oil passage 91 passes through the orifice hole 302a in a state where the outer peripheral portion of the orifice plug 300 and the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage 87 are sealed. To the second oil passage 82.

 本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によっても、オリフィスプラグ300は油路87の内部に収容されていると共に、油路87の壁部87aにより固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィスプラグ300が隣接する油路に跨っておらず、オリフィスプラグ300とボディ部4aとの隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部4aを樹脂製としながらも、オリフィスプラグ300からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 Also in the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the orifice plug 300 is housed inside the oil passage 87 and is fixed in a state fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 300 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 300 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. While being manufactured, the leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 300 can be suppressed.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によれば、第1のシール面52bは流通方向Fの上流側を向いた段差面であるので、オリフィスプラグ300の上流側の受圧面積は下流側の受圧面積よりも大きい。このため、作動油の流通時には、第2のシール面303aから第1のシール面52bへの押圧力を高めることができ、差圧シールとしてシール性を向上することができる。 Further, according to the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the first seal surface 52b is a stepped surface facing the upstream side in the flow direction F, so the pressure receiving area on the upstream side of the orifice plug 300 Is larger than the downstream pressure receiving area. For this reason, at the time of distribution | circulation of hydraulic fluid, the pressing force from the 2nd seal surface 303a to the 1st seal surface 52b can be raised, and a sealing performance can be improved as a differential pressure seal.

 <第4の実施形態>
 次に、本発明の第4の実施形態を、図6B及び図6Cを参照しながら詳細に説明する。本実施形態では、オリフィスプラグ100の装着方向を第1の実施形態と異にしている。但し、それ以外の構成については、第1の実施形態と同様であるので、符号を同じくして詳細な説明を省略する。即ち、本実施形態のオリフィスプラグ100自体の構成は、第1の実施形態で説明したオリフィスプラグ100と同様である。本実施形態では、油路87は、一例として、第5ブロック52及び第4ブロック51の間に形成された油路87について説明する。
<Fourth Embodiment>
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6B and 6C. In the present embodiment, the mounting direction of the orifice plug 100 is different from that of the first embodiment. However, since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are used and detailed description thereof is omitted. That is, the configuration of the orifice plug 100 itself of this embodiment is the same as that of the orifice plug 100 described in the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, the oil passage 87 will be described as an example of the oil passage 87 formed between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51.

 本実施形態では、油路87は積層方向Lに直交する水平方向、例えば幅方向Wに沿って設けられており、オリフィスプラグ100は中心軸を幅方向Wにして設けられている。オリフィスプラグ100が装着される油路87の部位では、第5ブロック52の第6面(第1の面)16の第1の溝16aと、第4ブロック51の第5面(第2の面)15の第3の溝(第2の溝)15aとに、全周に亘って凹部52c,51cが形成されている。この凹部52c,51cにオリフィスプラグ100の保持部103が嵌合することにより、オリフィスプラグ100は第5ブロック52と第4ブロック51とにより積層方向Lに挟み込まれる。 In this embodiment, the oil passage 87 is provided along a horizontal direction orthogonal to the stacking direction L, for example, the width direction W, and the orifice plug 100 is provided with the central axis as the width direction W. In the portion of the oil passage 87 where the orifice plug 100 is mounted, the first groove 16a of the sixth surface (first surface) 16 of the fifth block 52 and the fifth surface (second surface) of the fourth block 51 are provided. ) 15 third grooves (second grooves) 15a are formed with recesses 52c and 51c over the entire circumference. When the holding portion 103 of the orifice plug 100 is fitted into the recesses 52c and 51c, the orifice plug 100 is sandwiched between the fifth block 52 and the fourth block 51 in the stacking direction L.

 オリフィスプラグ100の溝部104に装着されたOリング105は、油路87の壁部87aに密着している。Oリング105は、油路87の全周に亘って壁部87aに密着して、ボディ部4a及びオリフィスプラグ100の間を全周に亘ってシールする。これにより、油路87を流通する作動油は、オリフィスプラグ100と壁部87aとの間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔102aを通過する。 The O-ring 105 attached to the groove 104 of the orifice plug 100 is in close contact with the wall 87a of the oil passage 87. The O-ring 105 is in close contact with the wall portion 87a over the entire circumference of the oil passage 87, and seals between the body portion 4a and the orifice plug 100 over the entire circumference. As a result, the hydraulic fluid flowing through the oil passage 87 passes through the orifice hole 102a in a state where the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the wall portion 87a is sealed.

 本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によっても、オリフィスプラグ100は油路87の内部に収容されていると共に、油路87の壁部87aにより固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィスプラグ100が隣接する油路に跨っておらず、オリフィスプラグ100とボディ部4aとの隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部4aを樹脂製としながらも、オリフィスプラグ100からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 Also in the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the orifice plug 100 is housed inside the oil passage 87 and is provided in a state of being fixed by the wall portion 87a of the oil passage 87. For this reason, the orifice plug 100 does not straddle the adjacent oil passage, the hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice plug 100 and the body portion 4a, and the body portion 4a of the valve body is made of resin. Although it is made, leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice plug 100 can be suppressed.

 また、本実施形態の自動変速機3の油圧制御装置4によれば、2つのブロックの間に形成された油路87にオリフィスプラグ100を設けることができるので、設計の自由度を高めることができる。 Further, according to the hydraulic control device 4 of the automatic transmission 3 of the present embodiment, the orifice plug 100 can be provided in the oil passage 87 formed between the two blocks, so that the degree of freedom in design can be increased. it can.

 尚、第1~第4の実施形態は、以下の構成を少なくとも備える。本実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)は、油路(87)を有する樹脂製のボディ部(4a)と、前記ボディ部(4a)と別体からなり、前記油路(87)の油路径よりも小さい内径のオリフィス孔(102a,202a,302a)を有し、前記油路(87)の内部に収容されて前記油路(87)の内周部(87a)により固定された状態で設けられたオリフィス部(100,200,300)と、を備える。この構成によれば、オリフィス部(100,200,300)は油路(87)の内部に収容されていると共に、油路(87)の内周部(87a)により固定された状態で設けられている。このため、オリフィス部(100,200,300)とボディ部(4a)との隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することはなく、バルブボディのボディ部(4a)を樹脂製としながらも、オリフィス部(100,200,300)からの作動油の漏出を抑制することができる。 The first to fourth embodiments include at least the following configuration. The hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the present embodiment includes a resin body portion (4a) having an oil passage (87), and a separate body from the body portion (4a). An orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) having an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage (87) is accommodated in the oil passage (87), and the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87). ) And orifice portions (100, 200, 300) provided in a fixed state. According to this configuration, the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) is housed inside the oil passage (87) and is provided in a state of being fixed by the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87). ing. For this reason, hydraulic oil does not leak into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice (100, 200, 300) and the body (4a), and the body (4a) of the valve body is made of resin. , Leakage of hydraulic oil from the orifice (100, 200, 300) can be suppressed.

 また、第1~第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、オリフィス部(100,200,300)は、外周部に、前記油路(87)の内周部(87a)に対して全周に亘り密着したシール部(105,204,303a)を有する。この構成によれば、油路(87)を流通する作動油は、オリフィス部(100,200,300)と内周部(87a)との間をシールされた状態で、オリフィス孔(102a,202a,302a)を通過するので、流量特性の悪化を防止することができる。 Further, in the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the first to fourth embodiments, the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) is disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the oil passage (87). The seal portion (105, 204, 303a) is in close contact with the circumference portion (87a) over the entire circumference. According to this configuration, the hydraulic oil flowing through the oil passage (87) is in a state where the gap between the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) and the inner peripheral portion (87a) is sealed, and the orifice holes (102a, 202a). , 302a), the flow characteristics can be prevented from deteriorating.

 また、第1~第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記ボディ部(4a)は、第1の面(16)と、前記第1の面(16)に形成された第1の溝(16a)と、前記第1の面(16)の反対側に設けられた第2の面(19)と、前記第2の面(19)に形成された第2の溝(19a)と、前記第1の溝(16a)及び前記第2の溝(19a)を連通する連通油路(91)と、を有する第1層(52,62)と、前記第1の面(16)に対向する第3の面(15)と、前記第3の面(15)に形成されて前記第1の溝(16a)に対向する第3の溝(15a)と、を有し、前記第1の面(16)に前記第3の面(15)が接合されて前記第1層(52,62)に対して積層された第2層(51)と、前記第2の面(19)に対向する第4の面(17)と、前記第4の面(17)に形成されて前記第2の溝(19a)に対向する第4の溝(17a)と、を有し、前記第2の面(19)に前記第4の面(17)が接合されて前記第1層(52,62)に対して前記第2層(51)の反対側に積層された第3層(61)と、を有し、前記油路(87)は、前記第1の溝(16a)及び前記第3の溝(15a)により形成された第1の油路部(83)と、前記連通油路(91)と、前記第2の溝(19a)及び前記第4の溝(17a)により形成された第2の油路部(82)と、により形成され、前記オリフィス部(100,200,300)は、前記油路(87)に設けられ、前記第1層(52,62)と前記第2層(51)とに挟み込まれている。この構成によれば、3層構造のバルブボディの層間に形成された油路(87)において、オリフィス部(100,200,300)とボディ部(4a)との隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することを抑制できる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) according to the first to fourth embodiments, the body portion (4a) includes the first surface (16) and the first surface ( 16) formed in the first groove (16a), the second surface (19) provided on the opposite side of the first surface (16), and the second surface (19). A first layer (52, 62) having a second groove (19a) and a communication oil passage (91) communicating the first groove (16a) and the second groove (19a); A third surface (15) facing the first surface (16), and a third groove (15a) formed on the third surface (15) and facing the first groove (16a) A second layer (51) laminated to the first layer (52, 62) by bonding the third surface (15) to the first surface (16), The second A fourth surface (17) facing (19), and a fourth groove (17a) formed on the fourth surface (17) and facing the second groove (19a). The third surface (19) is joined to the fourth surface (17) and laminated on the opposite side of the second layer (51) with respect to the first layer (52, 62). A first oil passage portion (83) formed by the first groove (16a) and the third groove (15a), and a layer (61). The orifice portion (100) is formed by the communication oil passage (91) and a second oil passage portion (82) formed by the second groove (19a) and the fourth groove (17a). , 200, 300) is provided in the oil passage (87) and is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, in the oil passage (87) formed between the layers of the valve body having the three-layer structure, the working oil is adjacent to the oil from the gap between the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) and the body portion (4a). Leakage to the road can be suppressed.

 また、第1~第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記オリフィス部(100,200,300)は、前記ボディ部(4a)よりも高硬度の材質からなる。この構成によれば、オリフィス孔(102a,202a,302a)を形成する板部を薄くすることができ、流量特性を悪化させることなく、オリフィス孔(102a,202a,302a)の周囲において発生し得るキャビテーションに対して、十分な耐久性を有することができる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) according to the first to fourth embodiments, the orifice portion (100, 200, 300) has a hardness higher than that of the body portion (4a). Made of material. According to this configuration, the plate portion forming the orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) can be made thin, and can be generated around the orifice hole (102a, 202a, 302a) without deteriorating the flow rate characteristic. It can have sufficient durability against cavitation.

 また、第1及び第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記シール部(105)は、Oリングである。この構成によれば、安価な部品を利用しながらも、十分なシール性を得ることができる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the first and fourth embodiments, the seal portion (105) is an O-ring. According to this configuration, sufficient sealing performance can be obtained while using inexpensive parts.

 また、第1及び第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記オリフィス部(100)は、外周部に、前記油路(87)の内周部に対して全周に亘り密着したシール部(105)と、第1の外径(d1)を有すると共に前記シール部(105)が設けられた第1の外径部(101)と、前記第1の外径(d1)よりも大きい第2の外径(d2)を有して第1の外径部(101)に対して段差を形成する第2の外径部(103)と、を有し、前記第2の外径部(103)は、前記第1層(52,62)と前記第2層(51)とに挟み込まれている。この構成によれば、簡易な構成で抜け止めを実現できるので、オリフィス部(100)の固定を強固にすることができる。 Further, in the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the first and fourth embodiments, the orifice portion (100) is disposed on the outer peripheral portion and on the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage (87). The first outer diameter portion (101) having the seal portion (105) in close contact with the entire circumference, the first outer diameter (d1) and provided with the seal portion (105), and the first A second outer diameter portion (103) having a second outer diameter (d2) larger than the outer diameter (d1) of the first outer diameter portion (101) and forming a step with respect to the first outer diameter portion (101). The second outer diameter portion (103) is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, the stopper can be realized with a simple configuration, so that the orifice (100) can be firmly fixed.

 また、第2の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記シール部(204)は、外周側を向いた凸形状及び凹形状の一方であり、前記油路(87)の内周部(87a)は、前記シール部(204)に嵌合した内周側を向いた前記凸形状及び凹形状の他方である嵌合部(87b)を有する。この構成によれば、凹凸部の嵌合により、シール用の部品を使用することなく、十分なシール性を得ることができる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the second embodiment, the seal portion (204) is one of a convex shape and a concave shape facing the outer peripheral side, and the oil passage The inner peripheral portion (87a) of (87) has a fitting portion (87b) which is the other of the convex shape and the concave shape facing the inner peripheral side fitted to the seal portion (204). According to this configuration, sufficient sealing performance can be obtained by fitting the concavo-convex portions without using sealing parts.

 また、第2の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記嵌合部(87b)は、凸形状であり、前記シール部(204)は、凹形状であると共に、前記嵌合部(87b)よりも熱膨張率が小さい材質からなる。この構成によれば、流通する作動油の熱により凸形状の嵌合部(87b)が凹形状のシール部(204)よりも大きく膨張し、凸形状の嵌合部(87b)が凹形状のシール部(204)の内部で密着するので、シール性を高めることができる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the second embodiment, the fitting portion (87b) has a convex shape, and the seal portion (204) has a concave shape. And it consists of a material whose coefficient of thermal expansion is smaller than the said fitting part (87b). According to this configuration, the convex fitting portion (87b) expands more than the concave seal portion (204) due to the heat of the circulating hydraulic oil, and the convex fitting portion (87b) has a concave shape. Since it adheres inside a seal part (204), a sealing performance can be improved.

 また、第3の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、油路(87)の内周部(87a)は、作動油の流通方向の上流側を向いた段差面である第1のシール面(52b)を有し、前記シール部(303a)は、前記流通方向の下流側を向いて前記第1のシール面(52b)に密着した第2のシール面(303a)を有する。この構成によれば、オリフィス部(300)の上流側の受圧面積は下流側の受圧面積よりも大きいので、作動油の流通時には、第2のシール面(303a)から第1のシール面(52b)への押圧力を高めることができ、差圧シールとしてシール性を向上することができる。 Further, in the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the third embodiment, the inner peripheral portion (87a) of the oil passage (87) is a step that faces the upstream side in the hydraulic oil flow direction. A first seal surface (52b) that is a surface, and the seal portion (303a) faces a downstream side in the flow direction and is in close contact with the first seal surface (52b) ( 303a). According to this configuration, since the pressure receiving area on the upstream side of the orifice part (300) is larger than the pressure receiving area on the downstream side, the second sealing surface (303a) to the first sealing surface (52b) when hydraulic fluid flows. ) Can be increased, and the sealing performance can be improved as a differential pressure seal.

 また、第4の実施形態の車両用伝動装置(3)の油圧制御装置(4)では、前記ボディ部(4a)は、第1の面(16)と前記第1の面(16)に形成された第1の溝(16a)とを有する第1層(52,62)と、前記第1の面(16)に対向する第2の面(15)と前記第2の面(15)に形成され前記第1の溝(16a)に対向する第2の溝(15a)とを有し、前記第1の面(16)に前記第2の面(15)が接合されて前記第1層(52,62)に積層された第2層(51)と、を有し、前記油路(87)は、前記第1の溝(16a)及び前記第2の溝(15a)により形成され、前記オリフィス部(100)は、前記油路(87)に設けられ、前記第1層(52,62)と前記第2層(51)とに挟み込まれている。この構成によれば、2層構造のバルブボディの層間に形成された油路(87)において、オリフィス部(100)とボディ部(4a)との隙間から作動油が隣の油路に漏出することを抑制できる。 In the hydraulic control device (4) of the vehicle transmission device (3) of the fourth embodiment, the body part (4a) is formed on the first surface (16) and the first surface (16). A first layer (52, 62) having a first groove (16a), a second surface (15) facing the first surface (16), and a second surface (15). A second groove (15a) that is formed and faces the first groove (16a), and the second surface (15) is joined to the first surface (16) to form the first layer. A second layer (51) laminated on (52, 62), and the oil passage (87) is formed by the first groove (16a) and the second groove (15a), The orifice part (100) is provided in the oil passage (87) and is sandwiched between the first layer (52, 62) and the second layer (51). According to this configuration, in the oil passage (87) formed between the layers of the valve body having the two-layer structure, the hydraulic oil leaks into the adjacent oil passage from the gap between the orifice portion (100) and the body portion (4a). This can be suppressed.

 本車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置は、例えば車両に搭載される車両用伝動装置に適した油圧制御装置に係り、詳しくは、オリフィス部を有する油圧制御装置に用いて好適である。 The hydraulic control device for the vehicle transmission device relates to, for example, a hydraulic control device suitable for a vehicle transmission device mounted on a vehicle, and more specifically, is suitable for use in a hydraulic control device having an orifice portion.

3     自動変速機(車両用伝動装置)
4     油圧制御装置
4a    ボディ部
15    第5面(第3の面、第2の面)
15a   第3の溝(第2の溝)
16    第6面(第1の面)
16a   第1の溝
17    第7面(第4の面)
17a   第4の溝
19    第9面(第2の面)
19a   第2の溝
51    第4ブロック(第2層)
52    第5ブロック(第1層)
52b   第1のシール面
61    第6ブロック(第3層)
62    第7ブロック(第1層)
82    第2の油路(第2の油路部)
83    第1の油路(第1の油路部)
87    油路
87a   壁部(内周部)
87b   凸部(嵌合部)
91    連通油路
100   オリフィスプラグ(オリフィス部)
101   本体部(第1の外径部)
102a  オリフィス孔
103   保持部(第2の外径部)
105   Oリング(シール部)
200   オリフィスプラグ(オリフィス部)
202a  オリフィス孔
204   凹部(シール部)
300   オリフィスプラグ(オリフィス部)
302a  オリフィス孔
303a  第2のシール面(シール部)
F     流通方向
L     積層方向
3 Automatic transmission (vehicle transmission)
4 Hydraulic control device 4a Body part 15 5th surface (3rd surface, 2nd surface)
15a Third groove (second groove)
16 6th surface (1st surface)
16a 1st groove | channel 17 7th surface (4th surface)
17a Fourth groove 19 Ninth surface (second surface)
19a Second groove 51 Fourth block (second layer)
52 5th block (first layer)
52b First sealing surface 61 Sixth block (third layer)
62 7th block (1st layer)
82 Second oil passage (second oil passage portion)
83 1st oil path (1st oil path part)
87 Oil passage 87a Wall (inner circumference)
87b Convex part (fitting part)
91 Communicating oil passage 100 Orifice plug (orifice part)
101 Main body (first outer diameter part)
102a Orifice hole 103 Holding part (second outer diameter part)
105 O-ring (seal part)
200 Orifice plug (orifice part)
202a Orifice hole 204 Recessed part (seal part)
300 Orifice plug (orifice part)
302a Orifice hole 303a Second seal surface (seal part)
F Distribution direction L Stacking direction

Claims (10)

 油路を有する樹脂製のボディ部と、
 前記ボディ部と別体からなり、前記油路の油路径よりも小さい内径のオリフィス孔を有し、前記油路の内部に収容されて前記油路の内周部により固定された状態で設けられたオリフィス部と、を備えた車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
A resin body having an oil passage;
It is formed separately from the body part, has an orifice hole with an inner diameter smaller than the oil passage diameter of the oil passage, is housed inside the oil passage and is fixed in the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage. And a hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device.
 前記オリフィス部は、外周部に、前記油路の内周部に対して全周に亘り密着したシール部を有する請求項1に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。 2. The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the orifice portion includes a seal portion that is in close contact with an inner peripheral portion of the oil passage on an outer peripheral portion.  前記シール部は、Oリングである請求項2に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。 The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to claim 2, wherein the seal portion is an O-ring.  前記シール部は、外周側を向いた凸形状及び凹形状の一方であり、
 前記油路の内周部は、前記シール部に嵌合した内周側を向いた前記凸形状及び凹形状の他方である嵌合部を有する請求項2に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The seal part is one of a convex shape and a concave shape facing the outer peripheral side,
3. The hydraulic control of the vehicle transmission device according to claim 2, wherein an inner peripheral portion of the oil passage has a fitting portion which is the other of the convex shape and the concave shape facing the inner peripheral side fitted to the seal portion. apparatus.
 前記嵌合部は、凸形状であり、
 前記シール部は、凹形状であると共に、前記嵌合部よりも熱膨張率が小さい材質からなる請求項4に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The fitting portion is convex.
5. The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to claim 4, wherein the seal portion has a concave shape and is made of a material having a smaller coefficient of thermal expansion than the fitting portion.
 前記油路の内周部は、作動油の流通方向の上流側を向いた段差面である第1のシール面を有し、
 前記シール部は、前記流通方向の下流側を向いて前記第1のシール面に密着した第2のシール面を有する請求項2に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The inner peripheral portion of the oil passage has a first seal surface that is a step surface facing the upstream side in the flow direction of hydraulic oil,
The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to claim 2, wherein the seal portion has a second seal surface that faces the downstream side in the flow direction and is in close contact with the first seal surface.
 前記ボディ部は、第1の面と前記第1の面に形成された第1の溝とを有する第1層と、前記第1の面に対向する第2の面と前記第2の面に形成され前記第1の溝に対向する第2の溝とを有し、前記第1の面に前記第2の面が接合されて前記第1層に積層された第2層と、を有し、
 前記油路は、前記第1の溝及び前記第2の溝により形成され、
 前記オリフィス部は、前記油路に設けられ、前記第1層と前記第2層とに挟み込まれた請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The body portion includes a first layer having a first surface and a first groove formed in the first surface, a second surface facing the first surface, and a second surface. A second groove formed and opposed to the first groove, the second surface being bonded to the first surface, and a second layer laminated on the first layer. ,
The oil passage is formed by the first groove and the second groove,
The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the orifice portion is provided in the oil passage and is sandwiched between the first layer and the second layer.
 前記オリフィス部は、外周部に、前記油路の内周部に対して全周に亘り密着したシール部と、第1の外径を有すると共に前記シール部が設けられた第1の外径部と、前記第1の外径よりも大きい第2の外径を有して第1の外径部に対して段差を形成する第2の外径部と、を有し、
 前記第2の外径部は、前記第1層と前記第2層とに挟み込まれた請求項7に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The orifice portion has a seal portion that is in close contact with the inner peripheral portion of the oil passage on the outer peripheral portion, and a first outer diameter portion that has a first outer diameter and is provided with the seal portion. And a second outer diameter portion having a second outer diameter larger than the first outer diameter and forming a step with respect to the first outer diameter portion,
The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to claim 7, wherein the second outer diameter portion is sandwiched between the first layer and the second layer.
 前記ボディ部は、
 第1の面と、前記第1の面に形成された第1の溝と、前記第1の面の反対側に設けられた第2の面と、前記第2の面に形成された第2の溝と、前記第1の溝及び前記第2の溝を連通する連通油路と、を有する第1層と、
 前記第1の面に対向する第3の面と、前記第3の面に形成されて前記第1の溝に対向する第3の溝と、を有し、前記第1の面に前記第3の面が接合されて前記第1層に対して積層された第2層と、
 前記第2の面に対向する第4の面と、前記第4の面に形成されて前記第2の溝に対向する第4の溝と、を有し、前記第2の面に前記第4の面が接合されて前記第1層に対して前記第2層の反対側に積層された第3層と、を有し、
 前記油路は、前記第1の溝及び前記第3の溝により形成された第1の油路部と、前記連通油路と、前記第2の溝及び前記第4の溝により形成された第2の油路部と、により形成され、
 前記オリフィス部は、前記油路に設けられ、前記第1層と前記第2層とに挟み込まれた請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
The body part is
A first surface; a first groove formed on the first surface; a second surface provided on the opposite side of the first surface; and a second surface formed on the second surface. A first layer having a groove and a communication oil passage communicating the first groove and the second groove;
A third surface facing the first surface; and a third groove formed on the third surface and facing the first groove; and the third surface is formed on the first surface. A second layer laminated on the first layer by bonding the surfaces of
A fourth surface facing the second surface; and a fourth groove formed on the fourth surface and facing the second groove; and the fourth surface on the second surface. And a third layer laminated on the opposite side of the second layer with respect to the first layer,
The oil passage is formed by the first oil passage portion formed by the first groove and the third groove, the communication oil passage, the second groove, and the fourth groove. Two oil passage portions, and
The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the orifice portion is provided in the oil passage and is sandwiched between the first layer and the second layer.
 前記オリフィス部は、前記ボディ部よりも高硬度の材質からなる請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の車両用伝動装置の油圧制御装置。
 
The hydraulic control device for a vehicle transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the orifice portion is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the body portion.
PCT/JP2018/009393 2017-05-31 2018-03-12 Hydraulic control apparatus for vehicle transmission device Ceased WO2018220938A1 (en)

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