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WO2018214581A1 - Short sausage cutting structure - Google Patents

Short sausage cutting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214581A1
WO2018214581A1 PCT/CN2018/073141 CN2018073141W WO2018214581A1 WO 2018214581 A1 WO2018214581 A1 WO 2018214581A1 CN 2018073141 W CN2018073141 W CN 2018073141W WO 2018214581 A1 WO2018214581 A1 WO 2018214581A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
push
tube
push rod
ring
pushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073141
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶伟才
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of WO2018214581A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214581A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a short sausage cut flower structure.
  • Sausage cut flower refers to cutting one end of a sausage into multiple petals. When cooking sausages, these petals will spread and form a flower shape.
  • Specialized Lj CN201310570126 discloses a device for cutting flowers of sausages.
  • the device is very simple, but has three disadvantages: 1. Inefficiency, basically cutting one to manually place the second one, the speed is very slow. 2. Cut the flowers unevenly, very ugly. 3. The main thing is that you can't cut short sausages (a), you can only cut ordinary thick sausages and long sausages.
  • a short sausage cut flower structure comprising: a tube having an inner diameter larger than a short sausage, a pushing structure, and a cutter structure;
  • a pushing structure the pushing structure includes a push rod and a first pushing cylinder, the power output end of the first pushing cylinder is connected with the tail end of the push rod, and the pushing end of the push rod is provided with a pushing head.
  • the thickness of the front part of the push rod is gradually thickened from the side connected to the push head to the outer wall of the push rod to form a reset inclined surface, and the push head is located in the tube;
  • the tube has a blanking window on the wall.
  • the first end of the radial end is provided with a plurality of sipe;
  • a cutter structure the cutter structure comprises a ring-shaped tool holder, wherein the ring-shaped tool holder is provided with a cross-blade combination corresponding to the sipes, and the cross-blade combination is formed by intersecting a plurality of blades, two of each blade The end is fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped tool holder, the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder is larger than the outer diameter of the tube; the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder is axially connected with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate , further comprising a second pushing cylinder, wherein the power output end of the second pushing cylinder is fixed to the push plate; [0009] further comprising two guide rails disposed axially with the tube, each of the guide rails includes a rail body and a fixing rod disposed at a tail end of the rail body, and the fixing rod of each rail is fixed to the outer wall of the tube tube, and is ring-
  • the push head is a semi-circular push head disposed concentrically with the push rod.
  • the first connecting rod has two, respectively connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder.
  • the invention has simple construction, low cost, fast cutting speed, and is very suitable for use in mass production; in addition, it is specially designed for short sausages, and the cut shape is uniform.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a short sausage after cooking after cutting flowers
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the ring-shaped tool holder and the second pushing cylinder
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 illustrate:
  • a short sausage cut flower structure includes: a tube having an inner diameter larger than the short sausage a; a pushing structure and a cutter structure;
  • a pushing structure comprising: a push rod 1 and a first pushing cylinder 21, wherein the power output end of the first pushing cylinder 21 is connected with the tail end of the push rod 1, and the first end of the push rod 1 is provided There is a pusher 11 , the thickness of the front part of the push rod 1 is gradually thickened from the side connected with the push head 11 to the outer wall of the push rod 1 to form a reset inclined surface 12 , and the push head 11 is located in the tube 3 ;
  • the tube 3 is provided with a blanking window 31, the first end of the radial end is provided with a plurality of slots 32;
  • a cutter structure the cutter structure includes a ring-shaped tool holder 4, and a cross-blade combination 42 corresponding to the sipe 32 is disposed in the ring-shaped tool holder 4, and the cross-blade assembly 42 is formed by intersecting a plurality of blades.
  • the two ends of each of the blades are fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4.
  • the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the tube 3.
  • the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is axially connected with the first connecting rod 61.
  • the other end of the first connecting rod 61 is connected to the pushing plate 6, and further includes a second pushing cylinder 22, and the power output end of the second pushing cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 6;
  • each of the guide rails 5 includes a main body of the guide rail 5 and a fixing rod 53 disposed at the tail end of the main body of the guide rail 5, and a fixing rod 53 and a tube of each of the guide rails 5
  • the outer wall of the cylinder 3 is fixed, and the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is provided with two sleeves 41 corresponding to the guide rails 5, and each sleeve 41 is sleeved on the corresponding guide rail 5;
  • the pusher plate 51 is connected to the end, and the push plate 51 is provided with at least one push rod 52 which can pass through the gap between the blades.
  • a blanking passage may be provided on the blanking window 31 so that the short sausages a are arranged in the blanking passage.
  • the first push cylinder 21 pushes the push rod 1
  • the push head 11 pushes only the lowermost short sausage a forward. Therefore, the penultimate short sausage a will be rubbed by the shortest sausage a from the bottom, but the inner wall of the unloading window 31 of the bobbin blocks the penultimate short sausage a, so the second last is short.
  • the pusher 11 pushes the short sausage a forward until a portion of the short sausage a leaks out of the tube 3, and the second push cylinder 22 is activated, pushing the push plate 51 to push the cutter structure toward the short sausage a
  • the ring-shaped tool holder 4 of the cutter structure moves in the direction of the guide rail 5, the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the tube 3, and the ring-shaped tool holder 4 moves forward until the intersection
  • the blade assembly 42 reaches the inner boring of the sipe 32, and the intersecting blade assembly 42 completes the cutting action of the short sausage a;
  • the second pushing cylinder 22 pulls the ring-shaped tool holder 4 back, and there are two cases in which the short sausage a still stays in the tube 3, and the other is a short sausage. a sticking on the cross blade combination 42; therefore, the first push cylinder 21 continues to push the pusher 11 forward until the pusher 11 reaches the outlet of the barrel 3, and on the other hand, the second push cylinder 22 pulls the looped tool holder 4 Thereafter, since the push plate 51 is provided with at least one push post 52 which can pass through the gap between the blades, the push post 52 passes through the gap between the blades to push off the short sausage a which may adhere to the blade. In either case, the short sausage a will fall into the lower collection box, and the first push cylinder 21 pulls back the push rod 1, returning to the initial position, and then the next cut flower can be performed.
  • the invention has simple construction, low cost, fast cutting speed, and is very suitable for use in mass production; in addition, it is specially designed for short sausages, and the cut shape is uniform.
  • a plurality of sipes 32 are disposed equidistantly around the axis of the tube 3 at the leading end of the tube 3. In this way, the cut flowers are more even and beautiful.
  • the pusher 11 is a semi-circular pusher 11 disposed concentrically with the pusher 1.
  • the semicircular arc faces down and can be attached to the inner wall of the tube 3 for more practical use.
  • the first connecting rod 61 has two, which are respectively connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4. This setting is more robust.
  • the push column 52 is two.
  • the number of sipe is at least six.
  • the cross blade set and the ring tool holder 4 are detachably connected. The greater the number of sipe, the better, this can be achieved by changing the cross blade set to control the number of petals of the cut flower.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a short sausage cutting structure comprising: a tube (3) with an inner diameter greater than a short sausage (a), a pushing structure, and a cutter structure, wherein the pushing structure comprises a push rod (1) and a first pushing gas cylinder (21), a power output end of the first pushing gas cylinder is connected to a tail end of the push rod, a head end of the push rod is provided with a push head (11), the thickness of the front of the push rod gradually thickens from the edge connected to the push head to an outer wall of the push rod, forming a reset inclined face (12), and the push head is located in the tube.The short sausage cutting mechanism has a simple structure, is low in cost, has a fast cutting speed, and is applicable to large-scale production use. Moreover, the cutting mechanism is specifically designed for short sausages, and the cut shapes are uniform.

Description

一种短香肠切花结构  Short sausage cut flower structure

技术领域  Technical field

[0001] 本发明涉及一种短香肠切花结构。  [0001] The present invention relates to a short sausage cut flower structure.

背景技术  Background technique

[0002] 香肠切花是指将香肠的一端切成多瓣, 烹饪香肠的吋候, 这些瓣会散幵, 形成 花朵形状。  [0002] Sausage cut flower refers to cutting one end of a sausage into multiple petals. When cooking sausages, these petals will spread and form a flower shape.

[0003] 专禾 lj : CN201310570126公幵了一种香肠切花的设备, 该设备非常简单, 但有 3 个缺点, 1.效率低下, 基本上切完一个要手动放置第二个, 速度很慢。 2.切得花 瓣不均, 非常难看。 3.最主要的是不能切细短香肠 (a) , 只能切普通的粗香肠 和长香肠。  [0003] Specialized Lj: CN201310570126 discloses a device for cutting flowers of sausages. The device is very simple, but has three disadvantages: 1. Inefficiency, basically cutting one to manually place the second one, the speed is very slow. 2. Cut the flowers unevenly, very ugly. 3. The main thing is that you can't cut short sausages (a), you can only cut ordinary thick sausages and long sausages.

技术问题 technical problem

问题的解决方案  Problem solution

技术解决方案  Technical solution

[0004] 本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点, 提供一一种短香肠切花结构。  [0004] It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-discussed shortcomings and to provide a short sausage cut flower structure.

[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本发明的具体方案如下: 一种短香肠切花结构, 包括有: 一 个内径大于短香肠的管筒、 推动结构、 切刀结构;  [0005] In order to achieve the above object, a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: A short sausage cut flower structure, comprising: a tube having an inner diameter larger than a short sausage, a pushing structure, and a cutter structure;

[0006] 推动结构, 所述推动结构包括有推杆和与第一推动气缸, 所述第一推动气缸的 动力输出端与推杆的尾端连接, 推杆的首端设有一个推头, 推杆前部的厚度自 与推头连接的边至推杆外壁逐渐增厚, 形成一个复位斜面, 推头位于管筒内; [0007] 管筒, 其壁上设有一个下料幵窗, 其首端径向幵设有多个刀槽; [0006] a pushing structure, the pushing structure includes a push rod and a first pushing cylinder, the power output end of the first pushing cylinder is connected with the tail end of the push rod, and the pushing end of the push rod is provided with a pushing head. The thickness of the front part of the push rod is gradually thickened from the side connected to the push head to the outer wall of the push rod to form a reset inclined surface, and the push head is located in the tube; [0007] The tube has a blanking window on the wall. The first end of the radial end is provided with a plurality of sipe;

[0008] 切刀结构, 所述切刀结构包括有圈状刀架, 圈状刀架内设有与刀槽对应的交叉 刀片组合, 交叉刀片组合由多个刀片交叉形成, 每个刀片的两端固定在圈状刀 架内壁上, 所述圈状刀架的内径大于管筒的外径; 圈状刀架的外壁轴向连接有 第一连接杆, 第一连接杆的另一端连接推盘, 还包括有第二推动气缸, 第二推 动气缸的动力输出端与推盘固接; [0009] 还包括有两根与管筒轴向设置的导轨, 每根导轨包括有导轨本体和设于导轨本 体尾端的固定杆, 每根导轨的固定杆与管筒的外壁固接, 圈状刀架上的外壁上 设有两个与导轨对应的套耳, 每个套耳套设在对应的导轨上; 两个导轨本体的 首端连接有推板, 推板上设有至少一个可穿过刀片间空隙的推柱。 [0008] a cutter structure, the cutter structure comprises a ring-shaped tool holder, wherein the ring-shaped tool holder is provided with a cross-blade combination corresponding to the sipes, and the cross-blade combination is formed by intersecting a plurality of blades, two of each blade The end is fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped tool holder, the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder is larger than the outer diameter of the tube; the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder is axially connected with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate , further comprising a second pushing cylinder, wherein the power output end of the second pushing cylinder is fixed to the push plate; [0009] further comprising two guide rails disposed axially with the tube, each of the guide rails includes a rail body and a fixing rod disposed at a tail end of the rail body, and the fixing rod of each rail is fixed to the outer wall of the tube tube, and is ring-shaped The outer wall of the tool holder is provided with two sleeves corresponding to the guide rails, and each sleeve is sleeved on the corresponding rail; the first ends of the two rail bodies are connected with a push plate, and at least one wearable plate is provided on the push plate. A push column that passes through the gap between the blades.

[0010] 其中, 多个刀槽围绕管筒的轴心等距离设置在管筒的首端。  [0010] wherein a plurality of sipes are disposed equidistantly around the axis of the tube at the head end of the tube.

[0011] 其中, 所述推头为与推杆同心设置的半圆形的推头。 [0011] wherein the push head is a semi-circular push head disposed concentrically with the push rod.

[0012] 其中, 第一连接杆有两个, 分别连接在圈状刀架的外壁的顶面和底面。 [0012] wherein, the first connecting rod has two, respectively connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder.

[0013] 其中, 推柱为两个。 [0013] wherein, the push columns are two.

[0014] 其中, 刀槽的数量为至少六 [0014] wherein the number of sipe is at least six

[0015] 其中, 交叉刀片组与圈状刀架之间可拆卸连接。 [0015] wherein the cross blade set and the ring tool holder are detachably connected.

发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention

有益效果  Beneficial effect

[0016] 本发明建构简单, 成本低, 切花速度快, 非常适合大量生产中使用; 另外, 专 门为短小香肠设计, 切出的形状均匀。  [0016] The invention has simple construction, low cost, fast cutting speed, and is very suitable for use in mass production; in addition, it is specially designed for short sausages, and the cut shape is uniform.

对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing

附图说明  DRAWINGS

[0017] 图 1是短香肠切过花后烹饪后的示意图;  [0017] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a short sausage after cooking after cutting flowers;

[0018] 图 2是本发明的立体图; 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] 图 3是图 2的局部放大图; Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;

[0020] 图 4是本发明的左视图; Figure 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

[0021] 图 5是本发明的俯视图; Figure 5 is a plan view of the present invention;

[0022] 图 6是本发明的分解视图; Figure 6 is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0023] 图 7是圈状刀架以及第二推动气缸的结构立体图; [0023] FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the ring-shaped tool holder and the second pushing cylinder;

[0024] 图 8是局部剖面图; 8 is a partial cross-sectional view;

[0025] 图 9是本发明的剖视图; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] 图 1至图 9中的附图标记说明: [0026] The reference numerals in FIGS. 1 to 9 illustrate:

[0027] a-短香肠; [0027] a-short sausage;

[0028] 1-推杆; 11-推头; 12-复位斜面; 21-第一推动气缸; 22-第二推动气缸; 3-管 筒; 31-下料幵窗; 32-刀槽; 4-圈状刀架; 41-套耳; 42-交叉刀片组合; 5-导轨 ; 51-推板; 52-推柱; 53-固定杆; 6-推盘; 61-第一连接杆。 本发明的实施方式 [0028] 1-push; 11-push; 12-reset ramp; 21-first push cylinder; 22-second push cylinder; 3-tube Cartridge; 31-cut window; 32-slot; 4-ring tool holder; 41-set ear; 42-cross blade combination; 5-rail; 51-push plate; 52-push column; 6-Pushing plate; 61-First connecting rod. Embodiments of the invention

[0029] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 并不是把本发明的 实施范围局限于此。  The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0030] 如图 1至图 9所示, 本实施例所述的一种短香肠切花结构: 包括有: 一个内径大 于短香肠 a的管筒 3、 推动结构、 切刀结构;  [0030] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 9, a short sausage cut flower structure according to the embodiment includes: a tube having an inner diameter larger than the short sausage a; a pushing structure and a cutter structure;

[0031] 推动结构, 所述推动结构包括有推杆 1和与第一推动气缸 21, 所述第一推动气 缸 21的动力输出端与推杆 1的尾端连接, 推杆 1的首端设有一个推头 11, 推杆 1前 部的厚度自与推头 11连接的边至推杆 1外壁逐渐增厚, 形成一个复位斜面 12, 推 头 11位于管筒 3内; [0031] a pushing structure, comprising: a push rod 1 and a first pushing cylinder 21, wherein the power output end of the first pushing cylinder 21 is connected with the tail end of the push rod 1, and the first end of the push rod 1 is provided There is a pusher 11 , the thickness of the front part of the push rod 1 is gradually thickened from the side connected with the push head 11 to the outer wall of the push rod 1 to form a reset inclined surface 12 , and the push head 11 is located in the tube 3 ;

[0032] 管筒 3, 其壁上设有一个下料幵窗 31, 其首端径向幵设有多个刀槽 32;  [0032] the tube 3, the wall is provided with a blanking window 31, the first end of the radial end is provided with a plurality of slots 32;

[0033] 切刀结构, 所述切刀结构包括有圈状刀架 4, 圈状刀架 4内设有与刀槽 32对应的 交叉刀片组合 42, 交叉刀片组合 42由多个刀片交叉形成, 每个刀片的两端固定 在圈状刀架 4内壁上, 所述圈状刀架 4的内径大于管筒 3的外径; 圈状刀架 4的外 壁轴向连接有第一连接杆 61, 第一连接杆 61的另一端连接推盘 6, 还包括有第二 推动气缸 22, 第二推动气缸 22的动力输出端与推盘 6固接;  [0033] a cutter structure, the cutter structure includes a ring-shaped tool holder 4, and a cross-blade combination 42 corresponding to the sipe 32 is disposed in the ring-shaped tool holder 4, and the cross-blade assembly 42 is formed by intersecting a plurality of blades. The two ends of each of the blades are fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4. The inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the tube 3. The outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is axially connected with the first connecting rod 61. The other end of the first connecting rod 61 is connected to the pushing plate 6, and further includes a second pushing cylinder 22, and the power output end of the second pushing cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 6;

[0034] 还包括有两根与管筒 3轴向设置的导轨 5, 每根导轨 5包括有导轨 5本体和设于导 轨 5本体尾端的固定杆 53, 每根导轨 5的固定杆 53与管筒 3的外壁固接, 圈状刀架 4上的外壁上设有两个与导轨 5对应的套耳 41, 每个套耳 41套设在对应的导轨 5上 ; 两个导轨 5本体的首端连接有推板 51, 推板 51上设有至少一个可穿过刀片间空 隙的推柱 52。  [0034] Further comprising two guide rails 5 disposed axially with the tube 3, each of the guide rails 5 includes a main body of the guide rail 5 and a fixing rod 53 disposed at the tail end of the main body of the guide rail 5, and a fixing rod 53 and a tube of each of the guide rails 5 The outer wall of the cylinder 3 is fixed, and the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is provided with two sleeves 41 corresponding to the guide rails 5, and each sleeve 41 is sleeved on the corresponding guide rail 5; The pusher plate 51 is connected to the end, and the push plate 51 is provided with at least one push rod 52 which can pass through the gap between the blades.

[0035] 具体的, 如图 9所示, 可以在下料幵窗 31上设一个下料通道, 使得短香肠 a在下 料通道中排列堆好。 使用吋, 第一推动气缸 21推动推杆 1, 由于推头 11的厚度小 于短香肠 a的直径, 推动推杆 1前行的吋候, 推头 11只推动最下面的短香肠 a前移 , 此吋, 倒数第二个短香肠 a虽然会受到来自最下面的短香肠 a的摩擦, 但是由于 筒管的下料幵窗 31的内壁挡住了倒数第二个短香肠 a, 所以倒数第二短香肠 a横向 不会移动, 在纵向上, 由于复位斜面 12的作用, 会被逐渐推上去; 因此复位斜 面 12的设计是巧妙的只选取最底部的一个短香肠 a而不会破坏倒数第二个短香肠 a [0035] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, a blanking passage may be provided on the blanking window 31 so that the short sausages a are arranged in the blanking passage. Using the cymbal, the first push cylinder 21 pushes the push rod 1, and since the thickness of the push head 11 is smaller than the diameter of the short sausage a, when the push rod 1 is pushed forward, the push head 11 pushes only the lowermost short sausage a forward. Therefore, the penultimate short sausage a will be rubbed by the shortest sausage a from the bottom, but the inner wall of the unloading window 31 of the bobbin blocks the penultimate short sausage a, so the second last is short. Sausage a landscape Will not move, in the longitudinal direction, due to the action of the reset ramp 12, it will be gradually pushed up; therefore, the design of the reset ramp 12 is ingeniously selecting only one short sausage a at the bottom without destroying the penultimate short sausage a

[0036] 推头 11推动短香肠 a前移直至短香肠 a的一部分外漏在管筒 3外, 此吋第二推动 气缸 22启动, 推动推板 51从而推动切刀结构向短香肠 a方向移动, 由于导轨 5的作 用, 切刀结构的圈状刀架 4会按照导轨 5的方向移动, 圈状刀架 4的内径是大于管 筒 3的外径的, 圈状刀架 4前移直至交叉刀片组合 42到达刀槽 32内吋, 交叉刀片 组合 42完成短香肠 a的切割动作; [0036] The pusher 11 pushes the short sausage a forward until a portion of the short sausage a leaks out of the tube 3, and the second push cylinder 22 is activated, pushing the push plate 51 to push the cutter structure toward the short sausage a Due to the action of the guide rail 5, the ring-shaped tool holder 4 of the cutter structure moves in the direction of the guide rail 5, the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the tube 3, and the ring-shaped tool holder 4 moves forward until the intersection The blade assembly 42 reaches the inner boring of the sipe 32, and the intersecting blade assembly 42 completes the cutting action of the short sausage a;

[0037] 切割完成后, 第二推动气缸 22将圈状刀架 4拉回, 此吋会出现两种情况, 一种 是短香肠 a还停留在管筒 3内, 另一种情况是短香肠 a粘连在交叉刀片组合 42上; 因此, 第一推动气缸 21继续推动推头 11前移直至推头 11到达管筒 3的出口, 另一 方面, 第二推动气缸 22将圈状刀架 4拉回, 此吋, 由于推板 51上设有至少一个可 穿过刀片间空隙的推柱 52, 推柱 52穿过刀片间空隙将可能粘连在刀片上的短香 肠 a推掉。 此吋不管哪种情况, 短香肠 a都会掉落到下面的收集盒内, 第一推动气 缸 21拉回推杆 1, 回复初始位置, 随后可以进行下一次切花。  [0037] After the cutting is completed, the second pushing cylinder 22 pulls the ring-shaped tool holder 4 back, and there are two cases in which the short sausage a still stays in the tube 3, and the other is a short sausage. a sticking on the cross blade combination 42; therefore, the first push cylinder 21 continues to push the pusher 11 forward until the pusher 11 reaches the outlet of the barrel 3, and on the other hand, the second push cylinder 22 pulls the looped tool holder 4 Thereafter, since the push plate 51 is provided with at least one push post 52 which can pass through the gap between the blades, the push post 52 passes through the gap between the blades to push off the short sausage a which may adhere to the blade. In either case, the short sausage a will fall into the lower collection box, and the first push cylinder 21 pulls back the push rod 1, returning to the initial position, and then the next cut flower can be performed.

[0038] 本发明建构简单, 成本低, 切花速度快, 非常适合大量生产中使用; 另外, 专 门为短小香肠设计, 切出的形状均匀。  [0038] The invention has simple construction, low cost, fast cutting speed, and is very suitable for use in mass production; in addition, it is specially designed for short sausages, and the cut shape is uniform.

[0039] 本实施例中, 多个刀槽 32围绕管筒 3的轴心等距离设置在管筒 3的首端。 这样设 置, 切出来的花更加均匀漂亮。  In the present embodiment, a plurality of sipes 32 are disposed equidistantly around the axis of the tube 3 at the leading end of the tube 3. In this way, the cut flowers are more even and beautiful.

[0040] 本实施例中, 所述推头 11为与推杆 1同心设置的半圆形的推头 11。 半圆形的弧 面朝下, 可以与管筒 3内壁贴合, 更加实用。  In the embodiment, the pusher 11 is a semi-circular pusher 11 disposed concentrically with the pusher 1. The semicircular arc faces down and can be attached to the inner wall of the tube 3 for more practical use.

[0041] 本实施例中, 第一连接杆 61有两个, 分别连接在圈状刀架 4的外壁的顶面和底 面。 这样设置更加牢固。 推柱 52为两个。 本实施例中, 刀槽的数量为至少六个 。 本实施例中, 交叉刀片组与圈状刀架 4之间可拆卸连接。 刀槽的数量越多, 越 好, 此吋可以通过更换交叉刀片组来实现控制变化切花的花瓣数量。  In the present embodiment, the first connecting rod 61 has two, which are respectively connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder 4. This setting is more robust. The push column 52 is two. In this embodiment, the number of sipe is at least six. In this embodiment, the cross blade set and the ring tool holder 4 are detachably connected. The greater the number of sipe, the better, this can be achieved by changing the cross blade set to control the number of petals of the cut flower.

[0042] 以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例, 故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构 造、 特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰, 包含在本发明专利申请的保护范围内  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent changes or modifications made to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the present patent application are included in the protection of the present patent application. Within the scope

Claims

权利要求书  Claim [权利要求 1] 一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 包括有: 一个内径大于短香肠 ( a) 的管筒 (3) 、 推动结构、 切刀结构; 推动结构, 所述推动结构包 括有推杆 (1) 和与第一推动气缸 (21) , 所述第一推动气缸 (21) 的动力输出端与推杆 (1) 的尾端连接, 推杆 (1) 的首端设有一个推 头 (11) , 推杆 (1) 前部的厚度自与推头 (11) 连接的边至推杆 (1 ) 外壁逐渐增厚, 形成一个复位斜面 (12) , 推头 (11) 位于管筒 ( 3) 内; 管筒 (3) , 其壁上设有一个下料幵窗 (31) , 其首端径向幵 设有多个刀槽 (32) ; 切刀结构, 所述切刀结构包括有圈状刀架 (4 ) , 圈状刀架 (4) 内设有与刀槽 (32) 对应的交叉刀片组合 (42) , 交叉刀片组合 (42) 由多个刀片交叉形成, 每个刀片的两端固定在 圈状刀架 (4) 内壁上, 所述圈状刀架 (4) 的内径大于管筒 (3) 的 外径; 圈状刀架 (4) 的外壁轴向连接有第一连接杆 (61) , 第一连 接杆 (61) 的另一端连接推盘 (6) , 还包括有第二推动气缸 (22) , 第二推动气缸 (22) 的动力输出端与推盘 (6) 固接; 还包括有两 根与管筒 (3) 轴向设置的导轨 (5) , 每根导轨 (5) 包括有导轨 (5 ) 本体和设于导轨 (5) 本体尾端的固定杆 (53) , 每根导轨 (5) 的 固定杆 (53) 与管筒 (3) 的外壁固接, 圈状刀架 (4) 上的外壁上设 有两个与导轨 (5) 对应的套耳 (41) , 每个套耳 (41) 套设在对应 的导轨 (5) 上; 两个导轨 (5) 本体的首端连接有推板 (51) , 推板 (51) 上设有至少一个可穿过刀片间空隙的推柱 (52) 。 [Claim 1] A short sausage cut flower structure, comprising: a tube (3) having an inner diameter larger than a short sausage (a), a pushing structure, a cutter structure, a pushing structure, and the pushing structure including a push rod (1) and a first push cylinder (21), the power output end of the first push cylinder (21) is connected to the tail end of the push rod (1), and the first end of the push rod (1) is provided with a The thickness of the front part of the pusher (11) and the push rod (1) is gradually thickened from the side connected to the push head (11) to the outer wall of the push rod (1) to form a reset slope (12), and the push head (11) is located. a tube (3); a tube (3) having a blanking window (31) on the wall thereof, the first end of which is provided with a plurality of sipes (32) in a radial direction; a cutter structure, the cutting The knife structure comprises a ring-shaped tool holder (4), the ring-shaped tool holder (4) is provided with a cross-blade combination (42) corresponding to the sipe (32), and the cross-blade combination (42) is formed by the intersection of a plurality of blades. The two ends of each blade are fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped tool holder (4), and the inner diameter of the ring-shaped tool holder (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the tube (3); The outer wall of the frame (4) is axially connected with a first connecting rod (61), the other end of the first connecting rod (61) is connected to the pushing plate (6), and further comprises a second pushing cylinder (22), the second pushing cylinder The power output end of (22) is fixed to the push plate (6); there are also two guide rails (5) arranged axially with the tube (3), each of the guide rails (5) including a guide rail (5) body and a fixing rod (53) disposed at a tail end of the rail (5), a fixing rod (53) of each rail (5) is fixed to an outer wall of the tube (3), and an outer wall of the ring holder (4) is disposed with two guide rails (5) corresponding to the set of ears (41), each ear sleeve (41) sleeved on the corresponding guide rail (5); the first end of the two guide rails (5) is connected to the push plate body (51 ), the push plate (51) is provided with at least one push rod (52) which can pass through the gap between the blades. [权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 多个刀槽  [Claim 2] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sipes (32) 围绕管筒 (3) 的轴心等距离设置在管筒 (3) 的首端。  (32) Set at the leading end of the tube (3) equidistantly around the axis of the tube (3). [权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 所述推头  [Claim 3] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: the push head ( 11) 为与推杆 (1) 同心设置的半圆形的推头 (11) 。  (11) A semi-circular pusher (11) that is concentric with the push rod (1). [权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 第一连接 杆 (61) 有两个, 分别连接在圈状刀架 (4) 的外壁的顶面和底面。  [Claim 4] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: two first connecting rods (61) are respectively connected to the top surface of the outer wall of the ring-shaped tool holder (4) and Bottom surface. [权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 推柱 (52 ) 为两个。 [Claim 5] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: the push column (52) ) for two. [权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 刀槽的数 量为至少六个。  [Claim 6] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of sipes is at least six. [权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种短香肠切花结构, 其特征在于: 交叉刀片 组与圈状刀架 (4) 之间可拆卸连接。  [Claim 7] A short sausage cut flower structure according to claim 1, wherein: the intersecting blade set is detachably coupled to the ring-shaped tool holder (4).
PCT/CN2018/073141 2017-05-25 2018-01-18 Short sausage cutting structure Ceased WO2018214581A1 (en)

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