WO2018214169A1 - 移动性测量的方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents
移动性测量的方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018214169A1 WO2018214169A1 PCT/CN2017/086208 CN2017086208W WO2018214169A1 WO 2018214169 A1 WO2018214169 A1 WO 2018214169A1 CN 2017086208 W CN2017086208 W CN 2017086208W WO 2018214169 A1 WO2018214169 A1 WO 2018214169A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium for mobility measurement.
- the 5G (Fifth Generation) network has emerged.
- the user equipment User Equipment
- the 5G network can access the 5G network to implement communication.
- the UE may move in the 5G network.
- the base station instructs the UE to perform cell selection/reselection operations during the UE mobile process.
- the UE needs to perform mobility measurement.
- the mobility measurement mainly refers to the measurement of RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) and/or RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality) based on the reference signal of the cell.
- the UE performs mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell, respectively, to obtain at least two measurement results. Then, the UE may report the at least two measurement results to the base station, so that the base station indicates, according to the at least two measurement results, that the UE performs a cell selection/reselection operation.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium for mobility measurement.
- the technical solution is as follows:
- a mobility measurement method comprising:
- the system information includes information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal
- the first reference signal refers to a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell
- the cell is a currently accessed cell
- the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell
- the first base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell
- the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighboring cell
- the first reference signal performs mobility measurement on the local cell, and according to the information of the second reference signal, the reference signal and the second reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell are used to the neighbor The cell performs mobility measurements.
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the a start position on a time-frequency of the cell, where the first end position information is used to determine an end position of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine the The density of the first reference signal on the time frequency of the local cell;
- the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, where the second start position information is used to determine when the second reference signal is in the neighboring cell a starting position in the frequency, the second ending position information is used to determine an ending position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, and the second density number is used to determine the second reference The density of the signal at the time-frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell;
- the information of the reference signal includes a second format number, and the second format number is used to determine a distribution format of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the second reference signal is used to perform mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal, including:
- the result obtained is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the method further includes:
- the system information further includes an update message of the local cell
- the update message includes the first Updating the time and the updated information of the first reference signal, when the first update time is reached, according to the updated information of the first reference signal, based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and after updating
- the first reference signal performs mobility measurement on the local cell
- the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the own cell.
- the method further includes:
- system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and the update message includes information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached, according to the update Information of the second reference signal, performing mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal;
- the result obtained after the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- a mobility measuring device comprising:
- a receiving module configured to receive system information sent by the first base station, where the system information includes information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal, where the first reference signal indicates that the first base station is configured for the cell a reference signal, the current cell is a currently accessed cell, the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell, and the first base station is the corresponding cell a base station, where the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighboring cell;
- a first measurement module configured to perform mobility measurement on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the first reference signal according to the information of the first reference signal, and according to the And information of the second reference signal, performing mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal.
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the a starting position on a time frequency of the cell, the first ending position information being used to determine the first reference An end position of the signal on the time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine a density of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell;
- the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, where the second start position information is used to determine when the second reference signal is in the neighboring cell a starting position in the frequency, the second ending position information is used to determine an ending position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, and the second density number is used to determine the second reference The density of the signal at the time-frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell;
- the information of the reference signal includes a second format number, and the second format number is used to determine a distribution format of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the first measurement module is configured to:
- the result obtained is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the device further includes:
- a second measurement module configured to: when the system information further includes an update message of the local cell, and the update message includes information of a first update time and an updated first reference signal, reaching the first And updating, according to the information of the updated first reference signal, the mobility measurement of the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the updated first reference signal;
- a first processing module configured to: determine a mobility measurement result that is determined within a first preset time period before the first update time and near the first update time, and a mobility that is determined when the first update time arrives The measurement result is subjected to a moving average process;
- the first determining module is configured to determine a result obtained by the moving average processing as a mobility measurement result of the local cell.
- the device further includes:
- a third measurement module configured to: when the system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and When the update message includes the information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached, according to the updated information of the second reference signal, based on the synchronization block of the neighboring cell
- the reference signal and the updated second reference signal perform mobility measurement on the neighboring cell
- a second processing module configured to use the mobility measurement result determined in the second preset time period before the second update time and near the second update time, and the mobility determined when the second update time arrives
- the measurement result is subjected to a moving average process
- a second determining module configured to determine a result obtained by the moving average processing as a mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- a mobility measuring device comprising:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to perform the steps of any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
- a fourth aspect a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement any of the methods described in the first aspect above A step of.
- the system information includes information of a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell and information of a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the cell.
- the mobility measurement is performed on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the first reference signal, so as to avoid moving due to the low density of the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell. Inaccurate measurement of sexuality.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1B is a flowchart of a mobility measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a mobility measurement method according to another exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measuring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measuring apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3C is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measuring apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a mobility measurement device 400, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the synchronization block includes the system information and the reference signal, and the base station can send the synchronization block to the UE through the beam, that is, the base station sends the synchronization block to the scanned UE by using the beam scanning method. After receiving the synchronization block for its own direction, the UE can obtain the reference signal and system information from the synchronization block.
- Time-frequency including time domain and frequency domain
- time domain refers to occupied OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols
- frequency domain refers to occupied subcarriers, according to time domain and frequency domain
- the position of the reference signal on the RE can be determined, that is, the position of the reference signal on the time-frequency is equivalent to the position of the reference signal on the RE.
- RE The smallest time-frequency resource unit in the physical resource, occupying 1 subcarrier in the frequency domain and occupying 1 OFDM symbol in the time domain.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment, which mainly includes a first base station 110, a UE 120, and a second base station 130, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the The UE 120 can access the first base station 110 through a communication network
- the first base station 110 can be connected to the second base station 130 through a communication network.
- the first base station 110 is configured to allocate a first reference signal to the UE 120, and send the synchronization block and system information to the UE 120 by means of beam scanning.
- the system information includes information of the first reference signal.
- the first base station 110 is further configured to receive information about the second reference signal allocated by the second base station 130 sent by the second base station 130, and send the information of the second reference signal to the UE 120 by using the system information, That is, the system information further includes information of the second reference signal allocated by the second base station 130.
- the second base station 130 is configured to allocate a second reference signal, and send information of the second reference signal to the first base station 110 through an interface between the base stations, so that the first base station 110 The information of the second reference signal is transmitted to the UE 120.
- the UE 120 is mainly used to implement the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the specific implementation process refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2 below.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobility measurement method. Next, the implementation process of the mobility measurement method will be described in detail by the following FIG. 1B and FIG. 2 embodiments, respectively.
- FIG. 1B is a flowchart of a mobility measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the mobility measurement method is performed by using a UE, and the mobility measurement method may include the following implementations. step:
- step 101 receiving system information sent by the first base station, where the system information includes information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal, where the first reference signal refers to a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell.
- the second base station is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell, where the second base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell, and the second base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell, where the second base station is The base station corresponding to the neighboring cell.
- step 102 according to the information of the first reference signal, the mobility measurement is performed on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the first reference signal, and according to the information of the second reference signal, Momentum measurement is performed on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal.
- receiving system information sent by the first base station where the system information includes A base station is information of a reference signal configured by the cell and information of a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the cell.
- the mobility measurement is performed on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the first reference signal, so as to avoid moving due to the low density of the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell. Inaccurate measurement of sexuality.
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the a start position on a time-frequency of the cell, where the first end position information is used to determine an end position of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine the The density of the first reference signal on the time frequency of the local cell;
- the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, where the second start position information is used to determine when the second reference signal is in the neighboring cell a starting position in the frequency, the second ending position information is used to determine an ending position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, and the second density number is used to determine the second reference The density of the signal at the time-frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell; and the information of the second reference signal includes And a second format number, where the second format number is used to determine a distribution format of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the method further includes:
- system information further includes an update message of the local cell, and the update message includes information of the first update time and the updated first reference signal, when the first update time is reached, according to the updated first reference
- the information of the signal is measured for mobility of the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the updated first reference signal;
- the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the own cell.
- the method further includes:
- system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and the update message includes information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached, according to the updated second reference Signal information, performing mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal;
- the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a mobility measurement method according to another exemplary embodiment, where the mobility measurement method is performed by a UE, and the mobility measurement method may include the following Implementation steps:
- step 201 system information sent by the first base station is received.
- the first base station configures the first reference signal for the UE, so that the UE performs mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell, and performs mobility measurement based on the first reference signal. .
- the first base station needs to inform the UE of the information of the first reference signal.
- the first base station informs the UE of the information of the first reference signal by using system information.
- the first base station may send the system information to the UE by using a beam scanning method, and correspondingly, the UE receives the system information sent by the first base station.
- the system information includes the information of the first reference signal and the information of the second reference signal, where the first reference signal is a reference signal configured by the first base station, and the current cell is a currently accessed cell.
- the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell, where the first base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell, and the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighboring cell.
- the information of the second reference signal may be sent by the second base station to the first base station through a communication interface between the base stations, and then sent by the first base station to the UE by using the system information. That is, in the actual application scenario, in order to successfully implement cell selection/reselection, mobility measurement of the neighboring cell is also required, and therefore, the system information includes information of the first reference signal configured by the first base station. In addition, information of the second reference signal configured by the second base station of the neighboring cell is also included.
- the information of the first reference signal and the information of the second reference signal are different, and may specifically include the following situations:
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine when the first reference signal is in the local cell a start position in the frequency, where the first end position information is used to determine an end position of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the local cell
- the density of the time-frequency the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, the second start position information being used to determine the second reference signal in the neighbor a start position on a time-frequency of the cell, where the second end position information is used to determine an end position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, where the second density number is used to determine that the second reference signal is The density on the time-frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the first base station may set the density of the first reference signal according to an actual operating environment.
- the density may include three cases.
- the density may be set to be larger in order to avoid interference, such as
- the density of the first reference signal is set to one-half, in which case one of every two REs is the first reference signal.
- the density can be set to one-third, in which case one of every three REs is the first reference signal. Due to the open space in the suburbs The domain interference is small, so the density can be set to one-sixth, in which case one of every six REs is the first reference signal.
- the density number may be used to indicate the density of the first reference signal.
- a density number "00” may be used to indicate a density of one-half
- a density number "01” to indicate a density of one-third
- a density number "10” to indicate a density of one-sixth, and the like.
- the correspondence between the density number and the actual density may be pre-negotiated between the first base station and the UE, and thus, the corresponding actual density may be determined according to the density number.
- the information of the first reference signal may include first start position information, second end position information, and a first density number.
- the starting position of the first reference signal in the time-frequency can be determined according to the first starting position information, that is, corresponding to determining that the first reference signal is on the RE according to the first starting position information.
- the end position of the first reference signal on the time-frequency can be determined according to the second end position information, that is, corresponding to determining the end position of the first reference signal on the RE according to the second end position information.
- the density of the first reference signal in the time-frequency can be determined according to the first density number, that is, the density of the first reference signal on the RE can be determined according to the first density number. In this way, the location and distribution rule of the first reference signal on the RE can be determined, so that the location of the first reference signal on the RE of the local cell can be determined, that is, the first reference signal is determined in the time domain of the local cell. s position.
- the information included in the information of the second reference signal is similar to the content included in the information of the first reference signal, and the content included in the information of the second reference signal is not performed here.
- the information included in the information of the second reference signal is not performed here.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell; information of the second reference signal A second format number is used, where the second format number is used to determine a distribution format of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the first base station may negotiate a correspondence between the first format number and the actual format, and the UE may determine, according to the first format number, that the first reference signal is in the local cell.
- the distribution format on the time-frequency The distribution format directly indicates the specific distribution position and distribution rule of the first reference signal on the time frequency of the local cell.
- the information of the second reference signal includes content and The principle of the content of the information of a reference signal is similar, and the content included in the information of the second reference signal is not explained in detail herein.
- step 202 according to the information of the first reference signal, performing mobility measurement on the reference signal and the first reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell, respectively, to obtain a first measurement result and a second measurement result, and according to the first
- the information of the second reference signal is respectively measured by mobility of the reference signal and the second reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell to obtain a third measurement result and a fourth measurement result.
- the time at which the first base station sends the first reference signal should be synchronized with the sending of the local cell.
- the time synchronization of the block, or the time of transmitting the sync block of the own cell is close.
- the time at which the second base station sends the second reference signal should be the same as the synchronization block in the neighboring cell. Time synchronization, or close to the time of transmitting the sync block of the neighboring cell.
- the mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell not only the mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell, but also the mobility measurement based on the first reference signal configured by the first base station, Two measurements can be obtained, namely the first measurement and the second measurement.
- the neighboring cell not only the mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell, but also the mobility measurement based on the second reference signal configured by the second base station, so that the same can be obtained.
- the two measurement results are the third measurement result and the fourth measurement result.
- the mobility measurement is performed on the reference signal and the first reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell, and the mobility measurement of the reference signal and the second reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell is implemented.
- the process can be referred to the related art, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
- step 203 the result obtained by the sliding average processing of the first measurement result and the second measurement result is determined as the mobility measurement result of the local cell, and the third measurement result and the fourth measurement result are subjected to moving average processing. The result obtained afterwards is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the result obtained by the moving average processing of the first measurement result and the second measurement result is determined as the mobility measurement result of the local cell, compared to the reference in the synchronization block based only on the local cell.
- the accuracy of the mobility measurement for the cell is improved.
- the result obtained by the sliding average processing of the third measurement result and the fourth measurement result is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell, and the mobility measurement is performed compared to the reference signal in the synchronization block based only on the neighboring cell. As a result, the accuracy of the mobility measurement of the neighboring cell is improved.
- first measurement result and the second measurement result are subjected to moving average processing.
- specific implementation of the averaging process of the third measurement result and the fourth measurement result may be referred to the related art, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the configuration of the first reference signal by the first base station may be changed due to objective factors such as the environment, or the configuration of the second reference signal by the second base station may be changed.
- the information of the changed first reference signal and/or the information of the second reference signal is notified to the UE, and the specific implementation includes the following possible implementation manners:
- the configuration of the first reference signal by the first base station changes.
- the system information further includes an update message of the local cell
- the update message includes information of the first update time and the updated first reference signal
- the first update time is reached, according to the updated first reference
- the information of the signal is measured for mobility of the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the updated first reference signal.
- the result obtained after the averaging process is determined as the mobility measurement result of the own cell.
- the first preset time period may be customized by the user according to an actual requirement, or may be set by the UE by default, which is not limited by the embodiment of the disclosure.
- the first base station when the configuration of the first reference signal is changed by the first base station, the first base station generally indicates mobility based on the updated first reference signal.
- the measured time that is, the update message of the local cell carries the first update time.
- the first base station in order to inform the UE of the location of the updated first reference signal, the first base station also needs to inform the UE of the location of the updated first reference signal on the time-frequency, that is, the update message also carries the updated first reference. Signal information.
- the UE when the system information received by the UE includes the update message of the current cell, the UE acquires the first update time in the update message. When the first update time is reached, the UE acquires the updated first reference signal based on the updated information of the first reference signal, and is based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the updated first The reference signal is used for mobility measurement. That is, before the first update time is reached, the UE still performs mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the sync block of the current cell and the unupdated first reference signal.
- the mobility measurement result determined within a period of time before the first update time may be slid with the mobility measurement result determined when the first update time arrives Average processing, and the result obtained after the sliding average processing is determined as the The mobility measurement result of the cell. That is, the mobility measurement result determined before the first update time is still valid.
- the above is only the mobility measurement determined in the first preset time period before the first update time and close to the first update time, and the mobility measurement determined when the first update time arrives.
- the moving average processing is performed; the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the own cell as an example.
- the UE may also discard the mobility measurement result determined before the first update time, that is, the UE only determines the mobility measurement determined when the first update time is reached as the mobile of the local cell.
- the measurement result of the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the second case the configuration of the second reference signal by the second base station changes.
- the system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and the update message includes information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached, according to the updated second reference
- the information of the signal is measured for mobility of the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal.
- the result obtained after the averaging process is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the second preset time period may be customized by the user according to actual needs, or may be set by default by the UE, which is not limited by the embodiment of the disclosure.
- the second base station when the configuration of the second reference signal is changed by the second base station, the second base station generally indicates mobility based on the updated second reference signal.
- the measured time that is, the update message of the neighboring cell carries the second update time.
- the second base station in order to inform the UE of the location of the updated second reference signal, the second base station further informs the location of the updated second reference signal in the time-frequency by the first base station, that is, the system message sent by the first base station.
- the update message includes a neighboring cell, and the update message further carries information of the updated second reference signal.
- the UE when the system information received by the UE includes the update message of the neighboring cell, the UE acquires the second update time in the update message, and when the second update time is reached, the UE is based on the updated And acquiring, by the information of the second reference signal, the updated second reference signal, and performing mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal. That is, before the second update time is reached, the UE still performs mobility measurement based on the reference signal in the sync block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal that is not updated.
- the mobility measurement result determined within a period of time before the second update time may be slid with the mobility measurement result determined when the second update time arrives.
- the averaging process determines the result obtained by the moving average processing as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell, that is, the mobility measurement result determined before the second update time is still valid.
- the above is only the mobility measurement determined in the second preset time period before the second update time and near the second update time, and the mobility measurement determined when the second update time arrives.
- the moving average processing is performed; the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell as an example for description.
- the UE may also discard the mobility measurement result determined before the second update time, that is, the UE only determines the mobility measurement determined when the second update time is reached as the mobile of the neighboring cell.
- the measurement result of the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the information of the first update time and the updated first reference signal is notified to the UE of the local cell, and The first base station further notifies the UE of the neighboring cell of the information of the first update time and the updated first reference signal.
- the configuration of the second reference signal is changed by the second base station, the information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal is notified to the UE of the local cell, and the second base station is further The information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal is notified to the UE in the neighbor cell managed by itself.
- the foregoing is only an example in which the configuration of the first reference signal is changed by the first base station, or the configuration of the second reference signal by the second base station is changed.
- the configuration of the first reference signal is changed by the first base station, and the configuration of the second reference signal is changed by the second base station, in which case, the system information is The update message of the current cell and the update message of the neighboring cell may be included at the same time.
- the UE performs mobility measurement on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the updated first reference signal, and is based on the neighboring
- the reference signal in the synchronization block of the cell and the updated second reference signal perform mobility measurement on the neighboring cell.
- the system information sent by the first base station is received, where the system information includes information of a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell and information of a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the cell.
- the information of the first reference signal based on the reference in the synchronization block of the current cell
- the signal and the first reference signal perform mobility measurement on the local cell, which avoids the problem that the mobility measurement is inaccurate due to the small density of the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the mobility measurement apparatus may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both.
- the mobility measurement apparatus includes:
- the receiving module 310 is configured to receive system information that is sent by the first base station, where the system information includes information of the first reference signal and information of the second reference signal, where the first reference signal refers to the reference that the first base station is configured for the cell a signal, the local cell is a currently accessed cell, and the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell, where the first base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell, and the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighboring cell;
- the first measurement module 320 is configured to perform mobility measurement on the local cell according to the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the first reference signal according to the information of the first reference signal, and according to the second reference signal. And transmitting, by the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal, the mobility measurement of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine a time frequency of the first reference signal in the local cell. a first start position, where the first end position information is used to determine an end position of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the local cell Density at time frequency;
- the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, where the second start position information is used to determine that the second reference signal is on a time frequency of the neighboring cell. a start position, where the second end position information is used to determine an end position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, where the second density number is used to determine that the second reference signal is in a time frequency of the neighboring cell Density.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell; and the information of the second reference signal includes a second format number, where the second format number is used to determine when the second reference signal is in the neighboring cell The distribution format on the frequency.
- the first measurement module 320 is configured to:
- the apparatus further includes:
- the second measurement module 330 is configured to: when the system information further includes an update message of the local cell, and the update message includes information about the first update time and the updated first reference signal, when the first update time is reached And performing, according to the updated information of the first reference signal, the mobility measurement of the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the updated first reference signal;
- the first processing module 340 is configured to: determine the mobility measurement result determined within the first preset time period before the first update time and near the first update time, and the mobility measurement result determined when the first update time arrives Performing a moving average process;
- the first determining module 350 is configured to determine a result obtained by the moving average processing as a mobility measurement result of the local cell.
- the apparatus further includes:
- the third measurement module 360 is configured to: when the system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and the update message includes information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached And performing mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal according to the updated information of the second reference signal;
- the second processing module 370 is configured to use the mobility measurement result determined in the second preset time period before the second update time and near the second update time, and the mobility measurement result determined when the second update time arrives Performing a moving average process;
- the second determining module 380 is configured to determine a result obtained by the moving average processing as a mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the system information that is sent by the first base station is received, where the system information includes information about a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell and a neighboring cell configured by the second base station for the cell.
- Reference signal information information about a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell and a neighboring cell configured by the second base station for the cell.
- the mobility measurement is performed on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the current cell and the first reference signal, so as to avoid moving due to the low density of the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell. Inaccurate measurement of sexuality.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a mobility measurement device 400, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- device 400 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
- apparatus 400 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 402, memory 404, power component 406, multimedia component 408, audio component 410, input/output (I/O) interface 412, sensor component 414, And a communication component 416.
- Processing component 402 typically controls the overall operation of device 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- Processing component 402 can include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
- processing component 402 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 402 and other components.
- processing component 402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 408 and processing component 402.
- Memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 400, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- EPROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
- Power component 406 provides power to various components of device 400.
- Power component 406 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 400.
- the multimedia component 408 includes a screen between the device 400 and the user that provides an output interface.
- the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
- the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 400 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
- the audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
- audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 400 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
- the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 404 or transmitted via communication component 416.
- audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
- the I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
- Sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 400.
- sensor assembly 414 can detect an open/closed state of device 400, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 400, and sensor component 414 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 400 or device 400. The presence or absence of user contact with device 400, device 400 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 400.
- Sensor assembly 414 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor assembly 414 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 400 and other devices.
- the device 400 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
- communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communication component 416 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
- NFC near field communication
- the NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) Technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies to achieve.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- device 400 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B or FIG. 2 above.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B or FIG. 2 above.
- non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 404 comprising instructions executable by processor 420 of apparatus 400 to perform the above method.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
- a non-transitory computer readable storage medium when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, enabling the mobile terminal to perform a mobility measurement method, the method comprising:
- the system information includes information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal
- the first reference signal refers to a reference signal configured by the first base station for the cell
- the cell is a currently accessed cell
- the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by the second base station for the neighboring cell of the local cell
- the first base station is a base station corresponding to the local cell
- the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighboring cell
- the information of the first reference signal includes first start position information, first end position information, and a first density number, where the first start position information is used to determine that the first reference signal is in the a start position on a time-frequency of the cell, where the first end position information is used to determine an end position of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell, where the first density number is used to determine the The density of the first reference signal on the time frequency of the local cell;
- the second reference signal information includes second start position information, second end position information, and a second density number, where the second start position information is used to determine when the second reference signal is in the neighboring cell a starting position in the frequency, the second ending position information is used to determine an ending position of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell, and the second density number is used to determine the second reference The density of the signal at the time-frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the first reference signal includes a first format number, where the first format number is used to determine a distribution format of the first reference signal on a time frequency of the local cell;
- the information of the reference signal includes a second format number, and the second format number is used to determine a distribution format of the second reference signal on a time frequency of the neighboring cell.
- the information of the second reference signal is used to perform mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the second reference signal, including:
- the result obtained is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- the method further includes:
- the system information further includes an update message of the local cell, and the update message includes information of the first update time and the updated first reference signal, when the first update time is reached, according to the update
- the information of the first reference signal is used to perform mobility measurement on the local cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the local cell and the updated first reference signal;
- the result obtained by the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the own cell.
- the method further includes:
- system information further includes an update message of the neighboring cell, and the update message includes information of the second update time and the updated second reference signal, when the second update time is reached, according to the update Information of the second reference signal, performing mobility measurement on the neighboring cell based on the reference signal in the synchronization block of the neighboring cell and the updated second reference signal;
- the result obtained after the moving average processing is determined as the mobility measurement result of the neighboring cell.
- a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
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Abstract
本公开实施例提供了一种移动性测量方法及装置,涉及通信技术领域。本公开通过接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号。按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。如此,提高了移动性测量的准确性。
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种移动性测量的方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。
随着移动通信技术的快速发展,5G(Fifth Generation,第五代)网络应运而生,UE(User Equipment,用户设备)接入5G网络可以实现通信。在实际应用场景中,UE在5G网络中可能会发生移动,为了保证接入的连续性,在UE移动过程中,基站会指示该UE进行小区选择/重选操作。为了成功实现小区选择/重选操作,UE需要进行移动性测量。
其中,移动性测量主要是指UE基于小区的参考信号测量RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)和/或RSRQ(Reference Signal Received Quality,参考信号接收质量)。在相关技术中,UE分别基于当前所在小区的同步块中的参考信号和邻小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量,得到至少两个测量结果。之后,该UE可以将该至少两个测量结果上报给基站,以使基站根据该至少两个测量结果指示该UE进行小区选择/重选操作。
发明内容
为了解决相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供了一种移动性测量的方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。所述技术方案如下:
第一方面,提供了一种移动性测量方法,所述方法包括:
接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,所述第一基站为所述本小区对应的基站,所述第二基站为所述邻小区对应的基站;
按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和
所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;
所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,所述第一格式编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的分布格式;所述第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,所述第二格式编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
可选地,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量,包括:
按照所述第一参考信号的信息,分别对所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,分别对所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;
将所述第一测量结果与所述第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将所述第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当所述系统信息还包括所述本小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第一
更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量;
将所述第一更新时间之前且靠近所述第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当所述系统信息还包括所述邻小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量;
将所述第二更新时间之前且靠近所述第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
第二方面,提供了一种移动性测量装置,所述装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,所述第一基站为所述本小区对应的基站,所述第二基站为所述邻小区对应的基站;
第一测量模块,用于按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考
信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;
所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,所述第一格式编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的分布格式;所述第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,所述第二格式编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
可选地,所述第一测量模块用于:
按照所述第一参考信号的信息,分别对所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,分别对所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;
将所述第一测量结果与所述第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将所述第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第二测量模块,用于当所述系统信息还包括所述本小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量;
第一处理模块,用于将所述第一更新时间之前且靠近所述第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
第一确定模块,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第三测量模块,用于当所述系统信息还包括所述邻小区的更新消息,且所
述更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量;
第二处理模块,用于将所述第二更新时间之前且靠近所述第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
第二确定模块,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
第三方面,提供了一种移动性测量装置,所述装置包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述第一方面所述的任一项方法的步骤。
第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面所述的任一项方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是:
接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息中包括第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号的信息和第二基站为本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号的信息。按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对本小区进行移动性测量,避免了由于本小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。以及按照第二参考信号的信息,基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量,同理,避免了由于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。也即是,本公开实施例提高了移动性测量的准确性。
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开
的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图。
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量方法的流程图。
图2是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量方法的流程图。
图3A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图。
图3B是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图。
图3C是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置400的框图。
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
首先,在对本公开实施例进行详细介绍之前,先对本公开实施例涉及的名词进行简单介绍:
同步块:包括系统信息和参考信号等,基站可以通过波束向UE发送同步块,也即是,基站通过波束扫描的方法将同步块发送给扫描到的UE。UE接收到针对自己方向的同步块后,即可从该同步块中获取参考信号和系统信息。
时频:包括时域和频域,时域是指所占用的OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用)符号,频域是指所占用的子载波,根据时域和频域,可以确定参考信号在RE(Resource Element,资源粒子)上的位置,即参考信号在时频上的位置相当于参考信号在RE上的位置。
RE:物理资源中最小的时频资源单位,在频域上占用1个子载波,在时域上占用1个OFDM符号。
接下来,对本公开实施例涉及的实施环境进行介绍。
请参考图1A,该图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图,该实施环境中主要包括第一基站110、UE 120和第二基站130。其中,该
UE 120可以通过通信网络接入该第一基站110中,该第一基站110可以通过通信网络与该第二基站130之间连接。
其中,该第一基站110主要用于为UE 120分配第一参考信号,并通过波束扫描的方式向UE 120发送同步块和系统信息。该系统信息包括该第一参考信号的信息。另外,该第一基站110还用于接收第二基站130发送的该第二基站130分配的第二参考信号的信息,并通过该系统信息将该第二参考信号的信息发送给UE 120,也即是,该系统信息中还包括第二基站130分配的第二参考信号的信息。
如前文所述,该第二基站130用于分配第二参考信号,并将该第二参考信号的信息通过基站之间的接口发送给该第一基站110,以便于该第一基站110将该第二参考信号的信息发送给UE 120。
其中,该UE 120主要用于实现本公开实施例提供的移动性测量方法,其具体实现过程可以参见如下图1B和图2所示的实施例。
由于相关技术中只是基于同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量,而该同步块中参考信号的密度通常较小,如此,导致测量结果可能不准确。为此,本公开实施例提供了一种移动性测量方法。接下来,分别通过如下图1B和图2实施例对该移动性测量方法的实现过程进行详细介绍。
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量方法的流程图,本公开实施例以该移动性测量方法由UE执行为例进行说明,该移动性测量方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:
在步骤101中,接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,该第一参考信号是指该第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,该本小区为当前接入的小区,该第二参考信号是指第二基站为该本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,该第一基站为该本小区对应的基站,该第二基站为该邻小区对应的基站。
在步骤102中,按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量。
在本公开实施例中,接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息中包括第
一基站为本小区配置的参考信号的信息和第二基站为本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号的信息。按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对本小区进行移动性测量,避免了由于本小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。以及按照第二参考信号的信息,基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量,同理,避免了由于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。也即是,本公开实施例提高了移动性测量的准确性。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;
所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
可选地,该第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,该第一格式编号用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的分布格式;该第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,该第二格式编号用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
可选地,按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量,包括:
按照该第一参考信号的信息,分别对该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,分别对该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;
将该第一测量结果与该第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将该第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均
处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当该系统信息还包括该本小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达该第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量;
将该第一更新时间之前且靠近该第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,按照该第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当该系统信息还包括该邻小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达该第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量;
将该第二更新时间之前且靠近该第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
上述所有可选技术方案,均可按照任意结合形成本公开的可选实施例,本公开实施例对此不再一一赘述。
图2是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量方法的流程图,本公开实施例以该移动性测量方法由UE执行为例进行说明,该移动性测量方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:
在步骤201中,接收第一基站发送的系统信息。
在本公开实施例中,第一基站为该UE配置第一参考信号,以便于UE除了基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量外,还基于该第一参考信号进行移动性测量。为了便于UE确定该第一参考信号的位置,即为了便于UE
获知需要在哪获取该第一参考信号,该第一基站需要将该第一参考信号的信息告知UE。在本公开实施例中,第一基站通过系统信息将该第一参考信号的信息告知该UE。
在具体实现中,第一基站可以通过波束扫描的方法将该系统信息发送给该UE,相应地,该UE接收第一基站发送的系统信息。
其中,该系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,该第一参考信号是指该第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,该本小区为当前接入的小区,该第二参考信号是指第二基站为该本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,该第一基站为该本小区对应的基站,该第二基站为该邻小区对应的基站。
其中,该第二参考信号的信息可以由该第二基站通过基站之间的通信接口发送给该第一基站,再由该第一基站通过该系统信息发送给该UE。也即是,由于在实际应用场景中,为了成功实现小区的选择/重选,还需要对邻小区进行移动性测量,因此,该系统信息中除了包括第一基站配置的第一参考信号的信息外,还包括有邻小区的第二基站配置的第二参考信号的信息。
需要说明的是,根据实际配置方式不同,该第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息包括的内容不同,具体可以包括如下几种情况:
第一种情况:该第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,该第一起始位置信息用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的起始位置,该第一结束位置信息用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的结束位置,该第一密度编号用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的密度;该第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,该第二起始位置信息用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的起始位置,该第二结束位置信息用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的结束位置,该第二密度编号用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的密度。
接下来,以第一参考信号为例进行解释说明。通常情况下,第一基站可以根据实际运行环境来设置该第一参考信号的密度,例如,该密度可以包括三种情况,在城区密集区域,为了避免干扰可以将密度设置的较大一些,如,将第一参考信号的密度设置为二分之一,在该种情况下,相当于每两个RE中即有一个是第一参考信号。再如,在城区非密集区域,可以将密度设置为三分之一,在该种情况,相当于每三个RE中即有一个是第一参考信号。由于郊区空旷区
域干扰较小,因此,可以将密度设置为六分之一,在该种情况下,相当于每六个RE中即有一个是第一参考信号。
需要说明的是,为了便于描述和表示,可以采用密度编号来表示第一参考信号的密度。例如,可以用密度编号“00”表示密度二分之一,用密度编号“01”表示密度三分之一,用密度编号“10”表示密度六分之一等等。在实际实现中,可以由第一基站和UE之间预先协商好密度编号与实际密度之间的对应关系,如此,根据密度编号即可以确定对应的实际密度大小。
为了确定该第一参考信号在RE中的位置,该第一参考信号的信息可以包括第一起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第一密度编号。
其中,根据该第一起始位置信息可以确定该第一参考信号在时频上的起始位置,也即是,相当于根据该第一起始位置信息可以确定该第一参考信号在RE上的起始位置。根据该第二结束位置信息可以确定该第一参考信号在时频上的结束位置,也即是,相当于根据该第二结束位置信息可以确定该第一参考信号在RE上的结束位置。根据该第一密度编号可以确定该第一参考信号在时频上的密度,也即是,相当于根据该第一密度编号可以确定该第一参考信号在RE上的密度。如此,可以确定该第一参考信号在RE上的分布位置和分布规则,从而可以确定该第一参考信号在本小区的RE上的位置,即确定该第一参考信号在本小区的时域上的位置。
需要说明的是,在该第一种情况下,第二参考信号的信息包括的内容与第一参考信号的信息包括的内容的原理类似,这里不再对第二参考信号的信息包括的内容进行详细解释说明。
第二种情况:该第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,该第一格式编号用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的分布格式;该第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,该第二格式编号用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
接下来,以第一参考信号为例进行解释说明。在实际实现中,第一基站可以与UE之间协商好第一格式编号与实际的格式之间的对应关系,如此,UE根据该第一格式编号,可以确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的分布格式。其中,该分布格式即直接表示了该第一参考信号在本小区的时频上的具体分布位置和分布规则。
需要说明的是,在该第二种情况下,第二参考信号的信息包括的内容与第
一参考信号的信息包括的内容的原理类似,这里不再对第二参考信号的信息包括的内容进行详细解释说明。
在步骤202中,按照该第一参考信号的信息,分别对本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,分别对该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果。
在具体实现中,为了便于UE分别对本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号进行移动性测量,该第一基站下发该第一参考信号的时间应该与发送该本小区的同步块的时间同步,或者,与发送该本小区的同步块的时间接近。
同理,为了便于UE分别对邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号进行移动性测量,该第二基站下发该第二参考信号的时间应该与发送该邻小区的同步块的时间同步,或者,与发送该邻小区的同步块的时间接近。
在本公开实施例中,针对本小区来说,不仅仅是基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量,还基于该第一基站配置的第一参考信号进行移动性测量,如此,可以得到两个测量结果,即第一测量结果和第二测量结果。
同理,针对邻小区来说,也不仅仅是基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量,还基于第二基站配置的第二参考信号进行移动性测量,如此,同样可以得到两个测量结果,即得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果。
需要说明的是,对本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号进行移动性测量,以及对该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号进行移动性测量的具体实现过程可以参见相关技术,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
在步骤203中,将该第一测量结果与该第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将该第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,将该第一测量结果与该第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果,相比于仅基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量的结果来说,提高了对本小区的移动性测量的准确性。同理,将该第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果,相比于仅基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号进行移动性测量的结果来说,提高了对邻小区的移动性测量的准确性。
需要说明的是,将该第一测量结果与该第二测量结果进行滑动平均处理,
以及将该第三测量结果与第四测量结果进行滑动平均处理的具体实现可以参考相关技术,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
另外,在实际应用场景中,可能由于环境等客观因素导致第一基站对第一参考信号的配置发生改变,或者,第二基站对第二参考信号的配置发生改变,在该种情况下,需要通知UE改变后的第一参考信号的信息和/或第二参考信号的信息,具体实现包括如下几种可能的实现方式:
第一种情况:第一基站对第一参考信号的配置发生改变。
当该系统信息还包括该本小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达该第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量。将该第一更新时间之前且靠近该第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果。
其中,该第一预设时间段可以由用户根据实际需求自定义设置,也可以由该UE默认设置,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
通常情况下,为了实现第一基站与UE之间同步,当该第一基站对该第一参考信号的配置发生改变时,该第一基站一般会指示基于更新后的第一参考信号进行移动性测量的时间,即该本小区的更新消息中携带第一更新时间。另外,为了告知UE更新后的第一参考信号的位置,该第一基站还需要告知UE更新后的第一参考信号在时频上的位置,即该更新消息中还携带更新后的第一参考信号的信息。
对于UE来说,当UE接收到的系统信息中包括本小区的更新消息时,该UE获取该更新消息中的第一更新时间。当到达该第一更新时间时,该UE基于更新后的第一参考信号的信息,获取该更新后的第一参考信号,并基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该更新后的第一参考信号进行移动性测量。也即是,在未达到该第一更新时间之前,该UE仍基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和未更新的第一参考信号进行移动性测量。
在本公开实施例中,当到达该第一更新时间时,可以将该第一更新时间之前的一段时间内确定的移动性测量结果与该第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理,并将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该
本小区的移动性测量结果。即该第一更新时间之前确定的移动性测量结果仍有效。
需要说明的是,上述仅是以将该第一更新时间之前且靠近该第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,该UE还可以将该第一更新时间之前确定的移动性测量结果丢弃,即UE仅将在到达该第一更新时间时确定的移动性测量确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
第二种情况:第二基站对第二参考信号的配置发生改变。
当该系统信息还包括该邻小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达该第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量。将该第二更新时间之前且靠近该第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
其中,该第二预设时间段可以由用户根据实际需求自定义设置,也可以由该UE默认设置,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
通常情况下,为了实现第二基站与UE之间同步,当该第二基站对该第二参考信号的配置发生改变时,该第二基站一般会指示基于更新后的第二参考信号进行移动性测量的时间,即该邻小区的更新消息中携带第二更新时间。另外,为了告知UE更新后的第二参考信号的位置,该第二基站还通过第一基站告知UE更新后的第二参考信号在时频上的位置,即该第一基站发送的系统消息中包括邻小区的更新消息,该更新消息中还携带更新后的第二参考信号的信息。
对于UE来说,当UE接收到的系统信息中包括邻小区的更新消息时,该UE获取该更新消息中的第二更新时间,当到达该第二更新时间时,该UE基于更新后的第二参考信号的信息,获取该更新后的第二参考信号,并基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号进行移动性测量。也即是,在未达到该第二更新时间之前,该UE仍基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和未更新的第二参考信号进行移动性测量。
在本公开实施例中,当到达该第二更新时间时,可以将该第二更新时间之前的一段时间内确定的移动性测量结果与该第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理,并将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果,也即是,该第二更新时间之前确定的移动性测量结果仍有效。
需要说明的是,上述仅是以将该第二更新时间之前且靠近该第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,该UE还可以将该第二更新时间之前确定的移动性测量结果丢弃,即UE仅将在到达该第二更新时间时确定的移动性测量确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
需要说明的是,由上文描述可知,当第一基站对第一参考信号的配置发生改变时,会将第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息通知给本小区的UE,并且,该第一基站还会将第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息通知给邻小区的UE。同理,当第二基站对第二参考信号的配置发生改变时,会将第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息通知给该本小区的UE,并且,该第二基站还会将第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息通知给自己所管理的邻小区中的UE。
另外,还需要说明的是,上述仅是与该第一基站对该第一参考信号的配置发生改变,或者,该第二基站对该第二参考信号的配置发生改变为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,也可能该第一基站对该第一参考信号的配置发生改变,且该第二基站对该第二参考信号的配置发生改变,在该种情况下,该系统信息中可能同时包括本小区的更新消息和邻小区的更新消息,在该种情况下,UE基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对本小区进行移动性测量,以及基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对邻小区进行移动性测量,其具体实现过程可以参见上文第一种情况和第二种情况,这里不再详细介绍。
在本公开实施例中,接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息中包括第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号的信息和第二基站为本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号的信息。按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于本小区的同步块中的参考
信号和该第一参考信号对本小区进行移动性测量,避免了由于本小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。以及按照第二参考信号的信息,基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量,同理,避免了由于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。也即是,本公开实施例提高了移动性测量的准确性。
图3A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图,该移动性测量装置可以由软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现,该移动性测量装置包括:
接收模块310,用于接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,该第一参考信号是指该第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,该本小区为当前接入的小区,该第二参考信号是指第二基站为该本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,该第一基站为该本小区对应的基站,该第二基站为该邻小区对应的基站;
第一测量模块320,用于按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量。
可选地,该第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,该第一起始位置信息用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的起始位置,该第一结束位置信息用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的结束位置,该第一密度编号用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的密度;
该第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,该第二起始位置信息用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的起始位置,该第二结束位置信息用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的结束位置,该第二密度编号用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时频上的密度。
可选地,该第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,该第一格式编号用于确定该第一参考信号在该本小区的时频上的分布格式;该第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,该第二格式编号用于确定该第二参考信号在该邻小区的时
频上的分布格式。
可选地,该第一测量模块320用于:
按照该第一参考信号的信息,分别对该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照该第二参考信号的信息,分别对该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;
将该第一测量结果与该第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将该第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,请参考图3B,该装置还包括:
第二测量模块330,用于当该系统信息还包括该本小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达该第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于该本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对该本小区进行移动性测量;
第一处理模块340,用于将该第一更新时间之前且靠近该第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
第一确定模块350,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该本小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,请参考图3C,该装置还包括:
第三测量模块360,用于当该系统信息还包括该邻小区的更新消息,且该更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达该第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于该邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量;
第二处理模块370,用于将该第二更新时间之前且靠近该第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与该第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
第二确定模块380,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为该邻小区的移动性测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,接收第一基站发送的系统信息,该系统信息中包括第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号的信息和第二基站为本小区的邻小区配置的
参考信号的信息。按照该第一参考信号的信息,基于本小区的同步块中的参考信号和该第一参考信号对本小区进行移动性测量,避免了由于本小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。以及按照第二参考信号的信息,基于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和第二参考信号对该邻小区进行移动性测量,同理,避免了由于邻小区的同步块中的参考信号的密度较小导致移动性测量不准确的问题。也即是,本公开实施例提高了移动性测量的准确性。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动性测量装置400的框图。例如,装置400可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图4,装置400可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件402,存储器404,电源组件406,多媒体组件408,音频组件410,输入/输出(I/O)的接口412,传感器组件414,以及通信组件416。
处理组件402通常控制装置400的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件402可以包括一个或多个处理器420来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件402可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件402和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件402可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件408和处理组件402之间的交互。
存储器404被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置400的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置400上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件406为装置400的各种组件提供电源。电源组件406可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置400生成、管理和分配电源相关联的组件。
多媒体组件408包括在所述装置400和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。
如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件408包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置400处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件410被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件410包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置400处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器404或经由通信组件416发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件410还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口412为处理组件402和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件414包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置400提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件414可以检测到装置400的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置400的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件414还可以检测装置400或装置400一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置400接触的存在或不存在,装置400方位或加速/减速和装置400的温度变化。传感器组件414可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件414还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件414还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件416被配置为便于装置400和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置400可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件416经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件416还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)
技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置400可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述图1B或图2所示实施例提供的移动性测量方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器404,上述指令可由装置400的处理器420执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行一种移动性测量方法,所述方法包括:
接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,所述第一基站为所述本小区对应的基站,所述第二基站为所述邻小区对应的基站;
按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;
所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
可选地,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,所述第一格式编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的分布格式;所述第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,所述第二格式编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
可选地,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量,包括:
按照所述第一参考信号的信息,分别对所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,分别对所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;
将所述第一测量结果与所述第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将所述第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当所述系统信息还包括所述本小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量;
将所述第一更新时间之前且靠近所述第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果。
可选地,所述按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:
当所述系统信息还包括所述邻小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量;
将所述第二更新时间之前且靠近所述第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;
将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。
Claims (14)
- 一种移动性测量方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,所述第一基站为所述本小区对应的基站,所述第二基站为所述邻小区对应的基站;按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,所述第一格式编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的分布格式;所述第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,所述第二格式编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小 区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量,包括:按照所述第一参考信号的信息,分别对所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,分别对所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;将所述第一测量结果与所述第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将所述第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:当所述系统信息还包括所述本小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量;将所述第一更新时间之前且靠近所述第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量之后,还包括:当所述系统信息还包括所述邻小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量;将所述第二更新时间之前且靠近所述第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑 动平均处理;将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
- 一种移动性测量装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收第一基站发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括第一参考信号的信息和第二参考信号的信息,所述第一参考信号是指所述第一基站为本小区配置的参考信号,所述本小区为当前接入的小区,所述第二参考信号是指第二基站为所述本小区的邻小区配置的参考信号,所述第一基站为所述本小区对应的基站,所述第二基站为所述邻小区对应的基站;第一测量模块,用于按照所述第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一起始位置信息、第一结束位置信息和第一密度编号,所述第一起始位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第一结束位置信息用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第一密度编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的密度;所述第二参考信号信息包括第二起始位置信息、第二结束位置信息和第二密度编号,所述第二起始位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的起始位置,所述第二结束位置信息用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的结束位置,所述第二密度编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的密度。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号的信息包括第一格式编号,所述第一格式编号用于确定所述第一参考信号在所述本小区的时频上的分布格式;所述第二参考信号的信息包括第二格式编号,所述第二格式编号用于确定所述第二参考信号在所述邻小区的时频上的分布格式。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一测量模块用于:按照所述第一参考信号的信息,分别对所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第一参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第一测量结果和第二测量结果,以及按照所述第二参考信号的信息,分别对所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和所述第二参考信号进行移动性测量,得到第三测量结果和第四测量结果;将所述第一测量结果与所述第二测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果,以及将所述第三测量结果与第四测量结果滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第二测量模块,用于当所述系统信息还包括所述本小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第一更新时间和更新后的第一参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第一更新时间时,按照更新后的第一参考信号的信息,基于所述本小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第一参考信号对所述本小区进行移动性测量;第一处理模块,用于将所述第一更新时间之前且靠近所述第一更新时间的第一预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第一更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;第一确定模块,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述本小区的移动性测量结果。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第三测量模块,用于当所述系统信息还包括所述邻小区的更新消息,且所述更新消息包括第二更新时间和更新后的第二参考信号的信息时,在到达所述第二更新时间时,按照更新后的第二参考信号的信息,基于所述邻小区的同步块中的参考信号和更新后的第二参考信号对所述邻小区进行移动性测量;第二处理模块,用于将所述第二更新时间之前且靠近所述第二更新时间的第二预设时间段内确定的移动性测量结果与所述第二更新时间到达时确定的移动性测量结果进行滑动平均处理;第二确定模块,用于将经过滑动平均处理后得到的结果确定为所述邻小区的移动性测量结果。
- 一种移动性测量装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1-6所述的任一项方法的步骤。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-6所述的任一项方法的步骤。
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| PCT/CN2017/086208 WO2018214169A1 (zh) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | 移动性测量的方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 |
| EP17911243.8A EP3634028B1 (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Mobility measurement method and device, and computer readable storage medium |
| ES17911243T ES2929774T3 (es) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Dispositivo y método de medición de movilidad, y medio de almacenamiento legible por ordenador |
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| US12256419B2 (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2025-03-18 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Interference mitigation negotiation between network entities |
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| EP3634028B1 (en) | 2022-08-31 |
| US11122451B2 (en) | 2021-09-14 |
| CN109328470A (zh) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109328470B (zh) | 2021-06-01 |
| ES2929774T3 (es) | 2022-12-01 |
| US20200077286A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
| EP3634028A4 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
| EP3634028A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
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