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WO2018126645A1 - Communication network management method and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Communication network management method and apparatus therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018126645A1
WO2018126645A1 PCT/CN2017/093940 CN2017093940W WO2018126645A1 WO 2018126645 A1 WO2018126645 A1 WO 2018126645A1 CN 2017093940 W CN2017093940 W CN 2017093940W WO 2018126645 A1 WO2018126645 A1 WO 2018126645A1
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state
communication network
target device
abnormal
network management
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘志华
陈嘉
易秋华
陈世盛
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Shenzhen Miracle Intelligent Network Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Miracle Intelligent Network Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis

Definitions

  • Running a data acquisition unit configured to acquire operation data of the target device to be monitored
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a communication network management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the target device to be monitored is in the communication network, according to related instructions or protocols.
  • the operation data is the output signal data of the target device to be monitored in response to the relevant instruction or protocol.
  • the operation data of the target device is an output signal corresponding to the corresponding communication protocol
  • the indicator parameter corresponding to the operation data can be parsed according to the corresponding communication protocol.
  • the communication protocol is a standard communication protocol, and is compatible with communication devices of various vendors.
  • Communication protocols include, but are not limited to, general communication network protocols such as SNMP protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol), TR069 protocol, and IP protocol.
  • the communication protocol used by each target device to be monitored may be the same or different.
  • the communication network management device pre-stores the communication protocol information corresponding to each target device to be monitored, so that the data encapsulated by each target device by using the corresponding communication protocol can be analyzed.
  • condition parameters of the preset training model are adjusted according to the condition parameters of the target device to be monitored. Since the condition parameters such as the real network environment and the running load are not covered by the preset condition parameters, in order to make the training result of the preset training model more accurate, the corresponding condition may be obtained when acquiring the running data of the target device. Parameters are added to the preset training model.
  • the standard index parameter of the target device is obtained through the training model, and the preset correspondence relationship between the running state and the index parameter is generated according to the standard index parameter and the operating state determining rule, so that the target can be determined by obtaining the index parameter.
  • the purpose of the operating state of the device improves the operating rate of the communication network management device and the accuracy of the determination.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of communication networks. Provided are a communication network management method and an apparatus therefor. The method comprises: acquiring the operation data of a target device to be monitored; parsing the operation data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and acquiring an index parameter corresponding to the operation data; according to a pre-set correlation between an operation status and an index parameter, determining an operation status corresponding to the index parameter; and if the operation status corresponding to the index parameter is an abnormal status, carrying out abnormality processing on the target device with an abnormal status. In the embodiments of the present invention, the operation data of all target devices within the jurisdiction of a communication network management apparatus is acquired, so that the operation status corresponding to the target device is obtained by means of analysis, and thus corresponding processing is conducted. The problems in existing communication network management technology that the operation costs of a communication network are increased and the management efficiency of the communication network is reduced, caused due to the facts that communication devices from various manufacturers cannot be centrally monitored, and operation and maintenance personnel need to conduct manual management, are solved.

Description

一种通信网络管理方法及其装置Communication network management method and device thereof 技术领域Technical field

本发明属于通信网络技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信网络管理方法及其装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of communication networks, and in particular relates to a communication network management method and device thereof.

背景技术Background technique

随着通信网络的快速发展,通信网络的架构也愈来愈庞大,因而协同运作的通信网络设备数量以及型号也愈来愈多,如何有效地管理不同设备厂商的通信设备,成为了组建通信网络的重要因素。现有的通信网络管理技术,各通信设备厂商自成壁垒,对于通信网络管理上,无法集中监控各通信设备的工作状态,需要运维人员进行人工管理,增大了通信网络的运营成本以及降低了通信网络的管理效率。With the rapid development of communication networks, the architecture of communication networks is becoming more and more huge. As a result, the number and types of communication network devices that work together are increasing. How to effectively manage communication devices of different device manufacturers has become a communication network. An important factor. The existing communication network management technology, each communication equipment manufacturer has its own barriers. For the communication network management, it is impossible to centrally monitor the working status of each communication device, and the operation and maintenance personnel need manual management, which increases the operation cost of the communication network and reduces The management efficiency of the communication network.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种通信网络管理方法及其装置,旨在解决现有的通信网络管理技术,无法集中监控包含多种厂商设备的通信网络内,各通信设备的工作状态,需要运维人员进行人工管理,增大了通信网络的运营成本以及降低了通信网络的管理效率的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a communication network management method and device thereof, which are directed to solving the existing communication network management technology, and are unable to centrally monitor the working state of each communication device in a communication network including multiple vendors' devices. The manual management of the operation and maintenance personnel increases the operation cost of the communication network and reduces the management efficiency of the communication network.

本发明实施例是这样实现的,一种通信网络管理方法,所述通信网络管理方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the method for managing a communication network, where the communication network management method includes:

获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;Obtaining operational data of the target device to be monitored;

根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;And parsing the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and acquiring an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data;

根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;Determining an operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operation state and the indicator parameter;

若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目 标设备进行异常处理。If the running state corresponding to the indicator parameter is an abnormal state, the target in the abnormal state is The target device performs exception handling.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种通信网络管理装置,所述通信网络管理装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication network management apparatus, where the communication network management apparatus includes:

运行数据获取单元,用于获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;Running a data acquisition unit, configured to acquire operation data of the target device to be monitored;

指标参数获取单元,用于根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;An indicator parameter obtaining unit, configured to parse the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtain an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data;

运行状态确定单元,用于根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;An operation state determining unit, configured to determine an operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operating state and the indicator parameter;

异常状态处理单元,用于若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理。The abnormal state processing unit is configured to perform abnormal processing on the target device in the abnormal state if the running state corresponding to the index parameter is an abnormal state.

实施本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法及其装置具有以下有益效果:A communication network management method and apparatus provided by embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例通过获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理,从而可以利用通用的通信协议,获取通信网络管理装置管辖权限内所有目标设备的运行数据,从而分析得到目标设备对应的运行状态,继而进行对应的处理。可见,本发明实施例实现了集中监控包含多种厂商设备的通信网络中,各通信设备的工作状态,不需要运维人员对是否存在故障进行一一排除,管理装置将自动进行相应的异常处理,降低了通信网络的运营成本以及提高了通信网络的管理效率。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the operation data of the target device to be monitored, and parses the operation data according to the communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtains the indicator parameter corresponding to the operation data; a relationship, determining an operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter; if the operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter is an abnormal state, performing abnormal processing on the target device in the abnormal state, thereby obtaining a communication network by using a universal communication protocol The management device manages the running data of all the target devices in the authority, thereby analyzing and obtaining the running state corresponding to the target device, and then performing corresponding processing. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention implements centralized monitoring of the working state of each communication device in a communication network including multiple vendors' devices, and does not require the operation and maintenance personnel to eliminate the faults one by one, and the management device automatically performs corresponding abnormal processing. , reducing the operating cost of the communication network and improving the management efficiency of the communication network.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅 仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a communication network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明另一实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a communication network management method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络管理装置的结构框图;3 is a structural block diagram of a communication network management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明另一实施例提供的一种通信网络管理装置的结构框图。FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a communication network management apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

本发明实施例利用通用的通信协议,获取通信网络管理装置管辖权限内所有目标设备的运行数据,从而分析得到目标设备对应的运行状态,继而进行对应的处理,解决了现有的通信网络管理技术无法集中监控包含多种厂商设备的通信网络内,各通信设备的工作状态,需要运维人员进行人工管理,增大了通信网络的运营成本以及降低了通信网络的管理效率的问题。The embodiment of the invention utilizes a universal communication protocol to obtain operation data of all target devices within the jurisdiction of the communication network management device, thereby analyzing and obtaining the operation state corresponding to the target device, and then performing corresponding processing, thereby solving the existing communication network management technology. It is impossible to centrally monitor the working status of each communication device in a communication network including multiple vendors' devices, and it is necessary for the operation and maintenance personnel to perform manual management, which increases the operation cost of the communication network and reduces the management efficiency of the communication network.

在本发明实施例中,流程的执行主体为通信网络管理装置。所述通信网络管理装置为具有管理通信设备权限的装置、设备以及终端,具体地,通信网络管理装置可以为:通信网络管理服务器、通信网络管理平台、通信网络管理客户端等。图1示出了本发明实施例提供的通信网络管理方法的实现流程图,详述如下:In the embodiment of the present invention, the execution body of the process is a communication network management device. The communication network management device is a device, a device, and a terminal having the authority to manage the communication device. Specifically, the communication network management device may be: a communication network management server, a communication network management platform, a communication network management client, or the like. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of implementing a communication network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

在S101中,获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据。In S101, operation data of the target device to be monitored is acquired.

在本实施例中,通信网络管理装置对其管辖区域的通信网络中的所有通信设备进行管理监控,所述待监测的目标设备即为通信网络管理装置其管辖区域的通信网络中的任一通信设备。待监测的目标设备的数目可以为至少两个。In this embodiment, the communication network management device performs management monitoring on all communication devices in the communication network of its jurisdiction, and the target device to be monitored is any communication in the communication network of the jurisdiction of the communication network management device. device. The number of target devices to be monitored may be at least two.

在本实施例中,待监测的目标设备在通信网络中,根据相关的指令或协议 进行运作,所述运行数据即为该待监测的目标设备在响应相关指令或协议时的输出信号数据。In this embodiment, the target device to be monitored is in the communication network, according to related instructions or protocols. The operation data is the output signal data of the target device to be monitored in response to the relevant instruction or protocol.

可选地,在本实施例中,通信网络管理装置同时监测该通信网络中的所有通信设备,通过并行数据处理方法获取多个待监测的目标设备的运行数据。Optionally, in this embodiment, the communication network management device simultaneously monitors all the communication devices in the communication network, and acquires operation data of the plurality of target devices to be monitored through the parallel data processing method.

可选地,所述通信网络管理装置具有多个子装置,分别对获取其子网络范围中的所有通信设备的运行数据。多个子通信网络管理装置再将获取的运行数据发送至通信网络中心装置进行汇总分析。Optionally, the communication network management device has a plurality of sub-devices for respectively acquiring operational data of all communication devices in its sub-network range. The plurality of sub-communication network management devices then send the acquired operational data to the communication network center device for summary analysis.

优选地,根据历史获取的运行数据,建立目标设备对应的运行数据库,根据所述运行数据库中提取的指标参数,调整指标参数与运行状态预设的对应关系。通过实时的数据对对应关系信息进行调整,能够提高对应关系的准确性。Preferably, the running database corresponding to the target device is established according to the historically acquired running data, and the corresponding relationship between the index parameter and the running state preset is adjusted according to the index parameter extracted in the running database. By adjusting the correspondence information by real-time data, the accuracy of the correspondence can be improved.

在S102中,根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数。In S102, the running data is parsed according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data is obtained.

在本实施例中,目标设备的运行数据为响应相应通信协议的输出信号,根据对应的通信协议,可解析得到该运行数据对应的指标参数。在本实施例中,通信协议为标准通信协议,可兼容各个厂商的通信设备。通信协议包括但不限于:SNMP协议(简单网络管理协议)、TR069协议以及IP协议等通用通信网络协议。In this embodiment, the operation data of the target device is an output signal corresponding to the corresponding communication protocol, and the indicator parameter corresponding to the operation data can be parsed according to the corresponding communication protocol. In this embodiment, the communication protocol is a standard communication protocol, and is compatible with communication devices of various vendors. Communication protocols include, but are not limited to, general communication network protocols such as SNMP protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol), TR069 protocol, and IP protocol.

每个待监测的目标设备所采用的通信协议可以相同,也可以不同。通信网络管理装置中预先存储了每个待监测的目标设备各自对应的通信协议信息,从而能够解析各目标设备采用各自对应的通信协议进行封装的数据。The communication protocol used by each target device to be monitored may be the same or different. The communication network management device pre-stores the communication protocol information corresponding to each target device to be monitored, so that the data encapsulated by each target device by using the corresponding communication protocol can be analyzed.

在本实施例中,指标参数包括但不限于:误码率、信噪比、通信速率、可用带宽、时延等通信网络的相关指标参数。由于各通信协议所检测的参数不一样,需要根据对应的通信协议,确定相关的指标参数。In this embodiment, the indicator parameters include, but are not limited to, a bit error rate, a signal to noise ratio, a communication rate, an available bandwidth, a delay, and the like, and related parameter parameters of the communication network. Since the parameters detected by the communication protocols are different, the relevant index parameters need to be determined according to the corresponding communication protocol.

举例性地,所述通信协议为ping协议,待获取的指标参数为响应时间以及丢包率。此时,通信网络管理装置对待检测目标设备接收端的IP地址发送一个ping协议,根据目标设备响应该ping协议的运行数据,获取指标参数,如返回 的信息为“bytes=32 time=1091ms TTL=46;Packets Sent=4 Received=4 Lost=0 0%loss”,则可根据该运行数据得知,响应时间为1091ms,丢包率为0%。For example, the communication protocol is a ping protocol, and the indicator parameters to be acquired are response time and packet loss rate. At this time, the communication network management apparatus sends a ping protocol to the IP address of the receiving end of the detecting target device, and obtains the indicator parameter according to the running data of the target device in response to the ping protocol, such as returning The information is "bytes=32 time=1091ms TTL=46; Packets Sent=4 Received=4 Lost=0 0%loss", according to the operation data, the response time is 1091 ms, and the packet loss rate is 0%.

在S103中,根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态。In S103, an operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter is determined according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operation state and the indicator parameter.

在本实施例中,通信网络管理装置存储器中记载着运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系表,根据该预设对应关系表,可通过获取得到的指标参数,确定获取得到的指标参数所对应的运行状态,从而得到该指标参数对应的目标设备的运行状态。In this embodiment, the preset correspondence table between the running state and the indicator parameter is recorded in the memory of the communication network management device, and according to the preset correspondence table, the obtained index parameter can be determined to determine the obtained index parameter. The running state, thereby obtaining the running state of the target device corresponding to the indicator parameter.

在本实施例中,每个目标设备具有各自对应的运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系。由于指标参数除了由运行状态、网络状态决定外,还与通信设备的硬件性能相关。举例性地,对于千兆以太网交换机,其正常工作下的包转发率为72Mpps,而对于万兆以太网交换器,其正常状态下的包转发率则为132Mpps,若获取的指标参数为包转发率,其值为75Mpps,对于千兆以太网交换机来说,属于正常的波动范围,而对于万兆以太网交换机,则可能处于故障状态,需要进行故障处理。In this embodiment, each target device has a preset corresponding relationship between the corresponding running state and the indicator parameter. Since the indicator parameters are determined by the operating state and the network state, they are also related to the hardware performance of the communication device. For example, for a Gigabit Ethernet switch, the packet forwarding rate under normal operation is 72 Mpps, and for a 10 Gigabit Ethernet switch, the packet forwarding rate under normal conditions is 132 Mpps. The forwarding rate, which is 75 Mpps, is a normal fluctuation range for Gigabit Ethernet switches, and may be in a fault state for 10 Gigabit Ethernet switches and requires troubleshooting.

在S104中,若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理。In S104, if the operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter is an abnormal state, abnormal processing is performed on the target device in the abnormal state.

在本实施例中,若判断所述目标设备的指标参数对于的运行状态为异常状态,则对目标设备进行异常处理。所述异常状态包括但不限于:异常预警状态、故障状态等非正常运作状态。In this embodiment, if it is determined that the running state of the target parameter of the target device is an abnormal state, the target device is subjected to exception processing. The abnormal state includes, but is not limited to, an abnormal operating state such as an abnormal warning state and a fault state.

在本实施例中,若指标参数对应的运行状态为正常工作状态,则以预设的时间间隔继续获取运行数据,判断目标设备是否仍处于正常工作状态。In this embodiment, if the running state corresponding to the indicator parameter is a normal working state, the running data is continuously acquired at a preset time interval, and it is determined whether the target device is still in a normal working state.

以上可以看出,本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法通过获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为 异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理,从而可以利用通用的通信协议,获取通信网络管理装置管辖权限内所有目标设备的运行数据,从而分析得到目标设备对应的运行状态,继而进行对应的处理。可见,本发明实施例实现了集中监控包含多种厂商设备的通信网络中,各通信设备的工作状态,不需要运维人员对是否存在故障进行一一排除,管理装置将自动进行相应的异常处理,降低了通信网络的运营成本以及提高了通信网络的管理效率。It can be seen that the communication network management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the operation data of the target device to be monitored, and parses the operation data according to the communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtains the corresponding operation data. An indicator parameter; determining an operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operation state and the indicator parameter; if the operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter is In the abnormal state, the target device in the abnormal state is subjected to exception processing, so that the running data of all the target devices in the jurisdiction of the communication network management device can be obtained by using the universal communication protocol, thereby analyzing and obtaining the running state corresponding to the target device. Then the corresponding processing is performed. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention implements centralized monitoring of the working state of each communication device in a communication network including multiple vendors' devices, and does not require the operation and maintenance personnel to eliminate the faults one by one, and the management device automatically performs corresponding abnormal processing. , reducing the operating cost of the communication network and improving the management efficiency of the communication network.

图2示出了本发明另一实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法的流程图。参见图2所述,相对于上一实施例,本实施例提供的一种通信网络管理方法还包括以下步骤,详述如下:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a communication network management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, with respect to the previous embodiment, a communication network management method provided by this embodiment further includes the following steps, which are detailed as follows:

进一步地,作为本发明的另一实施例,所述获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据之前还包括:Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, before the acquiring the operation data of the target device to be monitored, the method further includes:

在S201中,通过预设的训练模型,获得所述目标设备的标准指标参数。In S201, a standard indicator parameter of the target device is obtained through a preset training model.

在本实施例中,该预设的训练模型主要用于检测不同的预设条件参数下目标设备在对应的运行数据以及指标参数,上述条件因数包括但不限于:网络环境、运行负载以及运行时长等。In this embodiment, the preset training model is mainly used to detect corresponding running data and index parameters of the target device under different preset condition parameters, and the condition factors include but are not limited to: network environment, running load, and running time. Wait.

优选地,根据待监测的目标设备的条件参数,调整预设的训练模型的条件参数。由于真实的网络环境、运行负载等条件参数并未被预设的条件参数所涵盖,为了使得预设的训练模型的训练结果更为准确,可在获取目标设备的运行数据时,将对应的条件参数添加至预设的训练模型中。Preferably, the condition parameters of the preset training model are adjusted according to the condition parameters of the target device to be monitored. Since the condition parameters such as the real network environment and the running load are not covered by the preset condition parameters, in order to make the training result of the preset training model more accurate, the corresponding condition may be obtained when acquiring the running data of the target device. Parameters are added to the preset training model.

在本实施例中,标准指标参数具体为目标设备在不同的预设条件参数下各运行状态的指标参数。举例性地,通信设备在网络环境噪声较大时,设备启动阶段、设备正常工作阶段、设备关闭阶段以及设备超载工作阶段等运行状态时,该目标设备对应的指标参数。In this embodiment, the standard indicator parameter is specifically an indicator parameter of each operating state of the target device under different preset condition parameters. For example, when the communication device has a large noise in the network environment, an operating parameter of the device startup phase, the device normal working phase, the device shutdown phase, and the device overload working phase, the target device corresponds to the indicator parameter.

在S202中,根据所述目标设备的标准指标参数以及运行状态确定规则,生成所述运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系。In S202, a preset correspondence relationship between the running state and the indicator parameter is generated according to the standard indicator parameter of the target device and the running state determining rule.

在本实施例中,由于目标设备具有自身处于正常工作状态下,额定的指标 参数范围,以及不同的条件参数的干扰指数,得到运行状态确定规则。In this embodiment, since the target device has its own normal working state, the rated index The parameter range and the interference index of different condition parameters are obtained by the operating state determination rule.

在本实施例中,根据目标设备的标准指标参数以及运行状态确定规则,可生成上述运行状态与指标参数预设的对应关系。可选地,一个运行状态对应一个指数参数范围值。当获取的目标设备对应的指标参数落入某一运行状态的参数范围内,则判定该运行状态为目标设备对应的运行状态。In this embodiment, according to the standard index parameter of the target device and the running state determining rule, the corresponding relationship between the running state and the indicator parameter preset may be generated. Optionally, an operating state corresponds to an exponential parameter range value. When the obtained indicator parameter corresponding to the target device falls within a parameter range of a certain operating state, it is determined that the running state is an operating state corresponding to the target device.

在本实施例中,上述运行状态包括但不限于:正常运行状态、异常预警状态以及故障状态。In this embodiment, the foregoing operating states include, but are not limited to, a normal operating state, an abnormal warning state, and a fault state.

可选地,运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系具体为通过连续多个指标参数共同确定运行状态信息。由于指标参数有可能瞬时产生突变,而将该突变点单独作为运行状态确定因素,则有可能带来误判。因此,通过连续一段时间内的指标参数,去确定运行状态,则能提高判断的准确率。因此,在本实施例中,所述运行状态与指标参数的对应关系可以为通过连续多个指标参数确定对应的运行状态。Optionally, the preset correspondence between the running state and the indicator parameter is specifically determining the running state information by using a plurality of consecutive indicator parameters. Since the index parameter may instantaneously generate a mutation, and the mutation point is used alone as a determining factor of the operating state, it may bring misjudgment. Therefore, by determining the operating state by the index parameters for a continuous period of time, the accuracy of the judgment can be improved. Therefore, in this embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the running state and the indicator parameter may be that the corresponding running state is determined by consecutive multiple indicator parameters.

可选地,每个目标设备对应一个运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系列表。Optionally, each target device corresponds to a preset correspondence list of the running status and the indicator parameter.

在本发明实施例中,通过训练模型获得目标设备的标准指标参数,根据标准指标参数以及运作状态确定规则,生成运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,实现了通过获取指标参数即可判断目标设备的运行状态的目的,提高了通信网络管理装置的运行速率以及判断的准确率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the standard index parameter of the target device is obtained through the training model, and the preset correspondence relationship between the running state and the index parameter is generated according to the standard index parameter and the operating state determining rule, so that the target can be determined by obtaining the index parameter. The purpose of the operating state of the device improves the operating rate of the communication network management device and the accuracy of the determination.

在S203中,获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;In S203, acquiring operation data of the target device to be monitored;

由于S203与上一实施例中的步骤S101相同,具体请参阅上一实施例中步骤S101,此处不再赘述。For the same as step S101 in the previous embodiment, refer to step S101 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

在S204中,根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;In S204, the running data is parsed according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data is obtained;

由于S204与上一实施例中的步骤S102相同,具体请参阅上一实施例中步骤S102,此处不再赘述。For the same as step S102 in the previous embodiment, refer to step S102 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

在S205中,根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数 对应的运行状态;In S205, determining the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the running state and the indicator parameter. Corresponding operating state;

由于S205与上一实施例中的步骤S103相同,具体请参阅上一实施例中步骤S103,此处不再赘述。For the same as step S103 in the previous embodiment, refer to step S103 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

进一步地,作为本发明的另一实施例,所述根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态之后还包括:Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, after determining the running state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to the preset correspondence between the running state and the indicator parameter, the method further includes:

在S206中,根据所述目标设备的运行状态,输出通信网络报告。In S206, a communication network report is output according to an operating state of the target device.

在本实施例中,该通信网络报告包括但不限于:目标设备预测结果报告、实时监管数据报告以及异常设备信息报告等与通信网络相关的报告。In this embodiment, the communication network report includes, but is not limited to, a target device prediction result report, a real-time supervision data report, and an abnormal device information report, and the like, related to the communication network.

在本实施例中,该通信网络报告可通过通信网络管理装置的显示模块进行输出显示或通过邮件、报文等形式发送至管理员的终端设备。举例性地,通信网络管理装置包括一输出展示窗口,实时显示各通信设备的运行状态以及指标参数,用户可通过该展示窗口获取监控各通信设备的实时运行状态情况。In this embodiment, the communication network report can be outputted through the display module of the communication network management device or sent to the administrator's terminal device by mail, message, or the like. For example, the communication network management device includes an output display window, which displays the running status of each communication device and the indicator parameters in real time, and the user can obtain and monitor the real-time running status of each communication device through the display window.

在S207中,在预设的通信网络设备位置图上,实时显示所述目标设备的运行状态。In S207, the running state of the target device is displayed in real time on the preset communication network device location map.

在本实施例中,通信网络设备位置图包括通信网络中所有所述目标设备以及所述通信设备间的通信连接关系。用户可通过该网络设备位置图获知该通信网络包含的通信设备以及各通信设备之间的通信连接关系,从而便于进行通信网络的改造以及如何添加备用路由。In this embodiment, the communication network device location map includes all of the target devices in the communication network and communication connection relationships between the communication devices. The user can obtain the communication device included in the communication network and the communication connection relationship between the communication devices through the network device location map, thereby facilitating the transformation of the communication network and how to add an alternate route.

可选地,通过不同颜色的指示灯区分目标设备的运行状态。继而,若某一个或多个设备的运行状态发生变换,其指示灯的颜色也将相应地进行变化,在通信网络位置图上将明显地表现出来,用户可及时发现处于异常状态的通信设备为哪些。Optionally, the operating states of the target device are distinguished by indicators of different colors. Then, if the operating state of one or more devices changes, the color of the indicator light will change accordingly, and the communication network location map will be clearly displayed. The user can find the communication device in an abnormal state in time. Which.

在本发明实施例中,通过将分析得到的运行状态信息进行可视化呈现,从而便于用户监控网络通信设备的实时运行状态,从而及时发现故障设备、异常预警设备,提高了管理效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operational state information obtained by the analysis is visually presented, thereby facilitating the user to monitor the real-time running state of the network communication device, thereby timely detecting the faulty device and the abnormal warning device, and improving the management efficiency.

进一步地,作为本发明的另一实施例,所述对所述处于异常状态的目标设 备进行异常处理包括:Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, the target of the abnormal state is set Preparing exception handling includes:

在S208中,若所述异常状态为异常预警状态,则根据预设的自动修复规则,对处于异常预警状态的目标设备执行修复操作。In S208, if the abnormal state is an abnormal warning state, the repair operation is performed on the target device in the abnormal early warning state according to the preset automatic repair rule.

在本实施例中,异常预警状态具体指目标设备仍可继续工作,但若不执行相关操作则可能发生故障,无法正常工作的状态,即正常状态与故障状态间的中间态。由于通信设备处于长时间不间断工作或满负载工作时,容易出现处理速度较慢或错误率较多的情况,此时需要更换备用模块执行相关流程工作或减少负载,来避免设备发生难以修复的故障状态。In this embodiment, the abnormal early warning state specifically refers to the target device still can continue to work, but if the related operation is not performed, a fault may occur, and the normal working state, that is, the intermediate state between the normal state and the fault state may occur. Since the communication device is prone to long-term uninterrupted work or full load operation, it is prone to slow processing speed or high error rate. In this case, it is necessary to replace the standby module to perform related process work or reduce load to avoid the device being difficult to repair. Fault status.

在本实施例中,若判断目标设备的运行状态为异常预警状态,则通过预设的自动修复规则,对目标设备进行修复。预设的自动修复规则具体为根据目标设备的实际状态而执行的相应措施。In this embodiment, if it is determined that the running state of the target device is an abnormal warning state, the target device is repaired by a preset automatic repair rule. The preset automatic repair rule is specifically a corresponding measure performed according to the actual state of the target device.

举例性地,若目标设备在满负载的状态下运行超过额定的时间,通信网络管理装置根据其指标参数判断该目标设备处于异常预警状态,则减少该目标设备通信连接的数据流量,通过其他路由分担该减少部分的数据量,从而减少该目标设备的负载情况。For example, if the target device runs in a fully loaded state for more than the rated time, the communication network management device determines that the target device is in an abnormal early warning state according to the indicator parameter, thereby reducing the data traffic of the target device communication connection, and adopting other routes. The amount of data in the reduced portion is shared, thereby reducing the load on the target device.

在S208’中,输出异常预警通知,所述异常预警通知包含处于异常预警状态的目标设备信息。In S208', an abnormality warning notification is output, and the abnormality warning notification includes target device information in an abnormal early warning state.

在本实施例中,输出异常预警通知包括但不限于:通过通信网络管理装置的输出模块对异常预警通知进行输出显示,或通过网络通信将异常预警通知发送至相关的客户端或终端设备,以便告知相应的运维人员。In this embodiment, the output abnormality warning notification includes, but is not limited to, outputting an abnormality warning notification through an output module of the communication network management device, or sending an abnormality warning notification to the relevant client or terminal device through network communication, so that Inform the corresponding operation and maintenance personnel.

在本实施例中,异常预警通知包括该目标设备的运行信息、运行状态判断信息以及历史运行数据等信息,以便运维人员根据该相关的信息判断是否需要进行人工维护。In this embodiment, the abnormality warning notification includes information about the operation information, the operation state determination information, and the historical operation data of the target device, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can determine whether manual maintenance is required according to the related information.

在本发明实施例中,通过对异常预警状态的目标设备执行自动修复操作,从而减少了故障发生率以及人工维护的次数,减少了通信网络管理的运营成本,也提高了该通信网络的鲁棒性。另一方面,除了进行自动修复操作外,还可以 通过输出异常预警通知告知用户该目标设备将可能发生故障,用户可根据实际目标设备的情况,判断是否需要执行人工维护,由于相关的通知都是通过本发明实施例自动生成的,无需用户再进行检测,提高了维护的效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic repair operation is performed on the target device in the abnormal early warning state, thereby reducing the failure rate and the number of manual maintenance, reducing the operation cost of the communication network management, and improving the robustness of the communication network. Sex. On the other hand, in addition to the automatic repair operation, you can also The output of the abnormality warning notification informs the user that the target device may be faulty, and the user can determine whether the manual maintenance needs to be performed according to the actual target device. Since the related notifications are automatically generated by the embodiment of the present invention, the user does not need to perform the Detection improves the efficiency of maintenance.

进一步地,作为本发明的另一实施例,所述对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理还包括:Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, the performing abnormal processing on the target device in an abnormal state further includes:

S209中,若所述异常状态为故障状态,则向处于故障状态的目标设备对应的客户端发送故障通知;其中,所述故障通知用于通知维护人员进行故障处理。In S209, if the abnormal state is a fault state, the fault notification is sent to the client corresponding to the target device in the fault state; wherein the fault notification is used to notify the maintenance personnel to perform fault processing.

在本实施例中,所述故障状态包括:宕机状态、部分功能丧失状态或全功能丧失状态等故障状态,此时,无法通过自动修复规则进行相应的修复,因此,需要通知相关的运维人员进行设备维护。In this embodiment, the fault state includes a fault state such as a down state, a partial function loss state, or a full function loss state. At this time, the automatic repair rule cannot be repaired accordingly, and therefore, the related operation and maintenance needs to be notified. Personnel perform equipment maintenance.

在本实施例中,目标设备对应的客户端为维护该目标设备的维护人员的终端设备或客户端。举例性地,将故障通知发送至维护人员的手机或维护人员的设备保障平台。In this embodiment, the client corresponding to the target device is a terminal device or a client that maintains the maintenance personnel of the target device. For example, the failure notification is sent to the maintenance personnel's mobile phone or maintenance personnel's equipment support platform.

在本实施例中,故障通知包括处于故障状态的目标设备的信息,维护人员可通过该通知准确定位哪台设备发送故障,无需再一一进行排查。In this embodiment, the fault notification includes information of the target device in the fault state, and the maintenance personnel can accurately locate which device sends the fault through the notification, and does not need to perform the troubleshooting one by one.

在本发明实施例中,通信网络管理装置当检测到通信设备发生故障,则立即自动通知相关的维护人员进行抢修,从而提高了故障发现的及时性,从而提高通信网络的修复速度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that the communication device is faulty, the communication network management device automatically notifies the relevant maintenance personnel to perform the repair immediately, thereby improving the timeliness of the fault discovery, thereby improving the repair speed of the communication network.

应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the sequence of the steps in the above embodiments does not imply a sequence of executions, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention.

图3示出了本发明实施例提供的通信网络管理装置的结构框图,该通信网络管理装置包括的各单元用于执行图1对应的实施例中的各步骤,具体请参阅图1与图1所对应的实施例中的相关描述。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分。 FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a communication network management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The units included in the communication network management apparatus are used to execute the steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1. For details, refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. A related description in the corresponding embodiment. For the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the present embodiment are shown.

参见图3,该通信网络管理装置包括:Referring to FIG. 3, the communication network management apparatus includes:

运行数据获取单元31,用于获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;The operation data acquisition unit 31 is configured to acquire operation data of the target device to be monitored;

指标参数获取单元32,用于根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;The parameter parameter obtaining unit 32 is configured to parse the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtain an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data;

运行状态确定单元33,用于根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;The operating state determining unit 33 is configured to determine an operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence between the operating state and the indicator parameter;

异常状态处理单元34,用于若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对所述处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理。The abnormal state processing unit 34 is configured to perform abnormal processing on the target device in the abnormal state if the operating state corresponding to the index parameter is an abnormal state.

可选地,参见图4所示,在另一实施例中,该实施例中的通信网络管理装置用于运行图2所示实施例提供的方法,详述如下:Optionally, referring to FIG. 4, in another embodiment, the communication network management apparatus in this embodiment is used to run the method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, which is described in detail as follows:

可选地,所述通信网络管理装置还包括:Optionally, the communication network management device further includes:

模型训练单元41,用于通过预设的训练模型,获得所述目标设备的标准指标参数;The model training unit 41 is configured to obtain a standard indicator parameter of the target device by using a preset training model;

状态对应关系确定单元42,用于根据所述目标设备的标准指标参数以及运行状态确定规则,生成所述运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系。The state correspondence determining unit 42 is configured to generate a preset correspondence between the running state and the indicator parameter according to the standard indicator parameter and the running state determining rule of the target device.

运行数据获取单元43,用于获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据.The operation data acquisition unit 43 is configured to acquire operation data of the target device to be monitored.

指标参数获取单元44,用于根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数。The indicator parameter obtaining unit 44 is configured to parse the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtain an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data.

运行状态确定单元45,用于根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态。The operating state determining unit 45 is configured to determine an operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence between the operating state and the indicator parameter.

可选地,所述通信网络管理装置还包括:Optionally, the communication network management device further includes:

通信网络报告输出单元46,用于根据所述目标设备的运行状态,输出通信网络报告;和/或a communication network report output unit 46, configured to output a communication network report according to an operating state of the target device; and/or

网络位置图显示单元47,用于在预设的通信网络设备位置图上,实时显示所述目标设备的运行状态。The network location map display unit 47 is configured to display the running status of the target device in real time on a preset communication network device location map.

可选地,所述异常状态处理单元包括: Optionally, the abnormal state processing unit includes:

自动修复单元48,用于若所述异常状态为异常预警状态,则根据预设的自动修复规则,对处于异常预警状态的目标设备执行修复操作;和/或,The automatic repairing unit 48 is configured to perform a repairing operation on the target device in the abnormal early warning state according to the preset automatic repairing rule if the abnormal state is an abnormal early warning state; and/or

预警通知输出单元48’,用于输出异常预警通知,所述异常预警通知包含处于异常预警状态的目标设备信息。The warning notification output unit 48' is configured to output an abnormality warning notification, the abnormality warning notification including target device information in an abnormal early warning state.

可选地,所述异常状态处理单元还包括:Optionally, the abnormal state processing unit further includes:

故障通知发送单元49,用于若所述异常状态为故障状态,则向处于故障状态的目标设备对应的客户端发送故障通知;其中,所述故障通知用于通知维护人员进行故障处理。The failure notification sending unit 49 is configured to send a failure notification to the client corresponding to the target device in the fault state if the abnormal state is a fault state, wherein the fault notification is used to notify the maintenance personnel to perform fault processing.

因此,本发明实施例提供的通信网络管理装置同样可以利用通用的通信协议,获取通信网络管理装置管辖权限内所有目标设备的运行数据,从而分析得到目标设备对应的运行状态,继而进行对应的处理。可见,本发明实施例实现了集中监控包含多种厂商设备的通信网络中,各通信设备的工作状态,不需要运维人员对是否存在故障进行一一排除,管理装置将自动进行相应的异常处理,降低了通信网络的运营成本以及提高了通信网络的管理效率。Therefore, the communication network management apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention can also obtain the operation data of all the target devices in the jurisdiction of the communication network management device by using the universal communication protocol, thereby analyzing and obtaining the operation state corresponding to the target device, and then performing corresponding processing. . It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention implements centralized monitoring of the working state of each communication device in a communication network including multiple vendors' devices, and does not require the operation and maintenance personnel to eliminate the faults one by one, and the management device automatically performs corresponding abnormal processing. , reducing the operating cost of the communication network and improving the management efficiency of the communication network.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将所述装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外,各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。上述系统中单元、模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the division of each functional unit and module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above functions may be assigned to different functional units as needed. The module is completed by dividing the internal structure of the device into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit, and the integrated unit may be hardware. Formal implementation can also be implemented in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the respective functional units and modules are only for the purpose of facilitating mutual differentiation, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For the specific working process of the unit and the module in the foregoing system, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来 实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. achieve. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

在本发明所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的系统实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通讯连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通讯连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the system embodiment described above is merely illustrative. For example, the division of the module or unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明实施例各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access  Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage. The medium includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and a random access memory (RAM, Random Access). A variety of media that can store program code, such as a memory, a disk, or an optical disk.

以上所述实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一种通信网络管理方法,其特征在于,所述通信网络管理方法包括:A communication network management method, characterized in that the communication network management method comprises: 获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;Obtaining operational data of the target device to be monitored; 根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;And parsing the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and acquiring an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data; 根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;Determining an operation state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operation state and the indicator parameter; 若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理。If the running state corresponding to the indicator parameter is an abnormal state, abnormal processing is performed on the target device in the abnormal state. 根据权利要求1所述的通信网络管理方法,其特征在于,所述获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据之前还包括:The communication network management method according to claim 1, wherein before the obtaining the operation data of the target device to be monitored, the method further comprises: 通过预设的训练模型,获得所述目标设备的标准指标参数;Obtaining standard indicator parameters of the target device by using a preset training model; 根据所述目标设备的标准指标参数以及运行状态确定规则,生成所述运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系。And generating a preset correspondence relationship between the running state and the indicator parameter according to the standard indicator parameter of the target device and the running state determining rule. 根据权利要求1或2所述的通信网络管理方法,其特征在于,所述对处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理包括:The communication network management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the abnormal processing of the target device in an abnormal state comprises: 若所述异常状态为异常预警状态,则根据预设的自动修复规则,对处于异常预警状态的目标设备执行修复操作;和/或,If the abnormal state is an abnormal warning state, performing a repair operation on the target device in an abnormal early warning state according to a preset automatic repair rule; and/or, 输出异常预警通知,所述异常预警通知包含处于异常预警状态的目标设备信息。The abnormality warning notification is output, and the abnormal warning notification includes target device information in an abnormal early warning state. 根据权利要求3所述的通信网络管理方法,其特征在于,所述对处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理还包括:The communication network management method according to claim 3, wherein the performing abnormal processing on the target device in an abnormal state further comprises: 若所述异常状态为故障状态,则向处于故障状态的目标设备对应的客户端发送故障通知;其中,所述故障通知用于通知维护人员进行故障处理。If the abnormal state is a fault state, the fault notification is sent to the client corresponding to the target device in the fault state; wherein the fault notification is used to notify the maintenance personnel to perform fault processing. 根据权利要求1所述的通信网络管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态之后还包括: The communication network management method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to the preset correspondence between the operating state and the indicator parameter further comprises: 根据所述目标设备的运行状态,输出通信网络报告;和/或Outputting a communication network report according to an operating state of the target device; and/or 在预设的通信网络设备位置图上,实时显示所述目标设备的运行状态。On the preset communication network device location map, the running status of the target device is displayed in real time. 一种通信网络管理装置,其特征在于,所述通信网络管理装置包括:A communication network management apparatus, wherein the communication network management apparatus comprises: 运行数据获取单元,用于获取待监测的目标设备的运行数据;Running a data acquisition unit, configured to acquire operation data of the target device to be monitored; 指标参数获取单元,用于根据所述目标设备对应的通信协议解析所述运行数据,获取所述运行数据对应的指标参数;An indicator parameter obtaining unit, configured to parse the running data according to a communication protocol corresponding to the target device, and obtain an indicator parameter corresponding to the running data; 运行状态确定单元,用于根据运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系,确定所述指标参数对应的运行状态;An operation state determining unit, configured to determine an operating state corresponding to the indicator parameter according to a preset correspondence relationship between the operating state and the indicator parameter; 异常状态处理单元,用于若所述指标参数对应的运行状态为异常状态,则对处于异常状态的目标设备进行异常处理。The abnormal state processing unit is configured to perform abnormal processing on the target device in the abnormal state if the running state corresponding to the indicator parameter is an abnormal state. 根据权利要求6所述的通信网络管理装置,其特征在于,所述通信网络管理装置还包括:The communication network management device according to claim 6, wherein the communication network management device further comprises: 模型训练单元,用于通过预设的训练模型,获得所述目标设备的标准指标参数;a model training unit, configured to obtain a standard indicator parameter of the target device by using a preset training model; 状态对应关系确定单元,用于根据所述目标设备的标准指标参数以及运行状态确定规则,生成所述运行状态与指标参数的预设对应关系。The state correspondence determining unit is configured to generate a preset correspondence between the running state and the indicator parameter according to the standard indicator parameter and the running state determining rule of the target device. 根据权利要求6或7所述的通信网络管理装置,其特征在于,所述异常状态处理单元包括:The communication network management device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the abnormal state processing unit comprises: 自动修复单元,用于若所述异常状态为异常预警状态,则根据预设的自动修复规则,对处于异常预警状态的目标设备执行修复操作;和/或,The automatic repairing unit is configured to: if the abnormal state is an abnormal warning state, perform a repair operation on the target device in an abnormal early warning state according to a preset automatic repair rule; and/or, 预警通知输出单元,用于输出异常预警通知,所述异常预警通知包含处于异常预警状态的目标设备信息。The warning notification output unit is configured to output an abnormality warning notification, where the abnormality warning notification includes target device information in an abnormal early warning state. 根据权利要求8所述的通信网络管理装置,其特征在于,所述异常状态处理单元还包括:The communication network management device according to claim 8, wherein the abnormal state processing unit further comprises: 故障通知发送单元,用于若所述异常状态为故障状态,则向处于故障状态的目标设备对应的客户端发送故障通知;其中,所述故障通知用于通知维护人 员进行故障处理。a failure notification sending unit, configured to: if the abnormal state is a fault state, send a failure notification to a client corresponding to the target device in the fault state; wherein the fault notification is used to notify the maintainer The fault is handled. 根据权利要求6所述的通信网络管理装置,其特征在于,所述通信网络管理装置还包括:The communication network management device according to claim 6, wherein the communication network management device further comprises: 通信网络报告输出单元,用于根据所述目标设备的运行状态,输出通信网络报告;和/或a communication network report output unit, configured to output a communication network report according to an operation state of the target device; and/or 网络位置图显示单元,用于在预设的通信网络设备位置图上,实时显示所述目标设备的运行状态。 The network location map display unit is configured to display the running status of the target device in real time on a preset communication network device location map.
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