WO2018119681A1 - Communication method and device - Google Patents
Communication method and device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018119681A1 WO2018119681A1 PCT/CN2016/112420 CN2016112420W WO2018119681A1 WO 2018119681 A1 WO2018119681 A1 WO 2018119681A1 CN 2016112420 W CN2016112420 W CN 2016112420W WO 2018119681 A1 WO2018119681 A1 WO 2018119681A1
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- physical channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a communication method and apparatus.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- DFT-S-OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- the terminal needs to send multiple physical channels to transmit uplink signals in the same subframe, and the sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal, the terminal only determines the priority of the physical channel according to the signal carried by the physical channel. And reducing the transmit power of the part of the physical channels according to the priority of each of the plurality of physical channels, so that the sum of the transmit powers of the plurality of physical channel terminals is smaller than the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the terminal described above only determines the priority of the physical channel according to the signal carried by the physical channel, so that the method for determining the transmit power of the physical channel is relatively simple.
- the present application provides a communication method and apparatus to improve the flexibility of a terminal to determine a physical channel transmission power.
- the application provides a communication method, including: determining, by a terminal, a plurality of physical channels, and transmitting, by each of the plurality of physical channels, at least part of time domain resources in a time domain scheduling unit; Determining, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the plurality of physical channels, a transmit power of at least a part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical modes used by the multiple physical channels are different; Transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the plurality of physical channels, the transmission power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels.
- the transmission power of the physical channel is determined according to the type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel to improve the flexibility of the terminal to determine the physical channel transmission power.
- the terminal is based on a plurality of physics And determining, by the multiple access mode used by the at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels, where the terminal includes: according to the first priority rule, at least part of the multiple physical channels.
- the multiple access mode used by the physical channel determines the priority of at least part of the physical channels, and the first priority rule is used to indicate the correspondence between the type and the priority of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel.
- the priority of the physical channel is determined according to the type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel, and the transmit power of the physical channel is determined by the priority of the physical channel, so as to improve the flexibility of the terminal to determine the transmit power of the physical channel.
- the method further includes: the terminal determining that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the terminal in the time domain scheduling unit, sends the multiple physicals with transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels Channels, including: the terminal transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are transmitted
- the sum of powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the terminal determines the multiple physics according to a first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least part of the plurality of physical channels a priority of the at least part of the physical channels in the channel, the terminal: selecting, by the terminal, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the plurality of physical channels according to the second priority rule; the terminal determining, according to the first priority rule The priority of each physical channel in the physical channels belonging to the same priority.
- the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes: the physical The type of information carried by the channel; the channel type of the physical channel; the transmission time unit of the physical channel; the start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying service.
- the method further comprises: the The terminal receives the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
- the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit that passes through a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is from a high priority to a low priority.
- the order of the levels corresponds in turn to the order of the length of time of the transmission time unit in the physical channel from short to long.
- the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal with a shorter time length of the transmission time unit is improved.
- a characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of a physical channel, and a priority indicated by the second priority rule is a high priority to a low priority
- the order of arrangement corresponds to the order of the start time of the physical channel from front to back.
- the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service
- the priority indicated by the second priority rule is based on a physical channel Determining the service type of the bearer service, the service type includes the ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and the enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service has a higher priority than the physical channel carrying the eMBB service. priority.
- the method further includes: the terminal lowering a priority according to a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a priority of the multiple physical channels Transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method And a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CP-OFDM) multiple access method, wherein the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is The corresponding priority is low.
- CP-OFDM cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method is improved.
- the application provides a communication device comprising means for performing the method of the first aspect.
- the present application provides a communication device comprising a processor and a transceiver, the processor performing the method in the first aspect based on the transceiver.
- a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
- FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing physical channel characteristic parameters of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
- the wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110.
- Network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal.
- Network device 100 can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and can communicate with terminals located within the coverage area.
- FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a network device and two terminals.
- the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminals within the coverage of each network device. This example does not limit this.
- the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
- network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- 5G 5G, and the like.
- the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile telephone (Mobile Telephone), a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a mobile phone. (handset) and portable equipment, etc., the terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), for example, the terminal can be a mobile phone (or “cellular” "Telephone", a computer with wireless communication function, etc., the terminal can also be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile device.
- RAN Radio Access Network
- the network device may be an access network device, for example, may be a base station, a Transmit and Receive Point (TRP) or an access point, and the base station may be a base station in GSM or CDMA (Base Transceiver Station).
- BTS may also be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA
- NodeB may also be an evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be an NR or 5G base station (gNB), the present invention
- gNB 5G base station
- two uplink multiple access methods are introduced in the process of transmitting uplink signals: Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, DFT-S-OFDM) and Cyclic prefix-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) multiple access.
- the multiple access mode used by the terminal to transmit the uplink signal may be configured by the network device according to the uplink channel quality of the terminal.
- the physical channel transmission performance of the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method is generally better, but the spectrum efficiency is lower.
- the spectrum utilization of the physical channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method is higher, but the CP-OFDM multiple access method is used.
- the peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of the physical channel is higher, resulting in poor physical channel coverage performance using the CP-OFDM multiple access method.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method of an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in Figure 2 includes:
- the terminal determines multiple physical channels, and transmits each physical letter of the multiple physical channels.
- the track occupies at least part of the time domain resource within the time domain scheduling unit.
- the terminal determines a plurality of physical channels to be sent, and if the terminal transmits the multiple physical channels, each of the plurality of physical channels occupies at least part of the time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit.
- the multiple physical channels may be multiple physical channels to be sent, that is, the terminal may send each physical channel of multiple physical channels, and the terminal may also send some physical parts of multiple physical channels. channel.
- the foregoing time domain scheduling unit may be one subframe or one time slot (Timeslot).
- the terminal determines, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels, a transmit power of at least a part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are used.
- the address is different.
- different multiple access modes used by the multiple physical channels may refer to different types of multiple access modes used by multiple physical channel transmission signals.
- the determining the transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels may include determining transmit power of a portion of the plurality of physical channels and determining transmit power of each of the plurality of physical channels.
- the plurality of physical channels may be transmitted on different carriers.
- the terminal determines, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels, including: at least part of the plurality of physical channels of the terminal.
- the multiple access mode used by the physical channel, and the corresponding relationship between the different types of multiple access modes and the transmit power of the physical channel determine the transmit power of at least some of the plurality of physical channels.
- the determining, according to the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels including: the terminal according to the first priority Determining a priority of at least part of the plurality of physical channels, the first priority rule is used to indicate the use of the physical channel, and a multiple access mode used by at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels a correspondence between a type of the multiple access mode and a priority; the terminal determines a transmit power of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels according to a priority of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels.
- the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a CP-OFDM multiple access method, where the first priority rule is the DFT-S-OFDM multiple The priority corresponding to the address mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
- the terminal sends, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels.
- sending the at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels may refer to sending the uplink signals by using at least part of the plurality of physical channels.
- the transmit power of the remaining physical channels except the at least part of the physical channels may be 0 dB, and the remaining physical channels except the at least part of the physical channels are transmitted.
- the power may be a preset transmit power, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the method before the determining, by the terminal, the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels in the multiple physical channels according to the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the method further includes: the terminal determining that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the terminal in the time domain scheduling unit, sends the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels, including: the terminal Transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, where a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the The maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the transmit power of some of the plurality of physical channels may be 0 dB, that is, the physical channel in which the transmit power is 0 dB in the plurality of physical channels, and the terminal may not transmit.
- the method further includes: the terminal selecting, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels; the terminal according to the first priority rule And determining, by the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the priority of at least part of the physical channels, where the terminal determines, according to the first priority rule, The priority of each physical channel in the physical channel belonging to the same priority.
- the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel
- the feature parameter of the physical channel may include at least one of the following parameters: the type of information carried by the physical channel a channel type of the physical channel; a transmission time unit of the physical channel; a start time of the physical channel; and a service type of the physical channel carrying service.
- the physical channel in the information type carried by the physical channel may include a data channel and a control channel, and the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to the type of information carried in the data channel or the physical channel.
- the priority of the data channel can be determined based on whether the type of information carried in the time domain scheduling unit of the data channel is data or control signaling.
- the first time domain scheduling unit if the information carried by the data channel is data, the data channel may be configured with a lower priority.
- the second time domain scheduling unit the information carried by the data channel is control signaling.
- the data channel can be configured with a higher priority.
- the data channel can have different priorities in different time domain scheduling units.
- the type of the above physical channel may refer to the type determination of the physical channel transmission signal.
- the type of the physical channel may include an uplink control channel, an uplink shared channel carrying Uplink Control Information (UCI), an uplink shared channel, and a physical channel for transmitting an uplink sounding signal.
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- the characteristic parameters of the physical channel include the channel type of the physical channel, and the foregoing rule is used to indicate the correspondence between the channel type and the priority of the physical channel, and the second priority rule may indicate that the priority of the uplink control channel is higher than that of the bearer carrying UCI.
- the priority of the shared channel is higher than the priority of the uplink shared channel is higher than the priority of the physical channel transmitting the uplink sounding signal.
- the priority of the physical channel when determining the priority of the physical channel according to the characteristic parameter of the physical channel, the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to a characteristic parameter of the physical channel, and the priority of the physical channel may be determined by combining the characteristic parameters of the multiple physical channels.
- the application examples are not specifically limited thereto.
- the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to the priority of the different types of characteristic parameters of the physical channel. For example, the priority of the start time of the physical channel is higher than the priority of the transmission time unit of the physical channel, that is, the terminal may first determine the priority of the physical channel according to the start time of the physical channel, and then according to the transmission of the physical channel. Time determines the final priority of the physical channel.
- the priority of the feature parameters of the physical channel is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the priority of the physical channel type may be higher than the priority of the physical channel start time, the priority of the physical channel start time may be higher than the priority of the physical channel transmission time unit; or the priority of the physical channel type may be lower than The priority of the physical channel start time, the priority of the physical channel start time may be lower than the priority of the physical channel transmission time unit.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of physical channel characteristic parameters of an embodiment of the present application.
- the start time of the first physical channel is the same as the start time of the third physical channel
- the start time of the second physical channel is on the first physical channel and the third physical channel.
- the length of the transmission time unit of the first physical channel is the same as the length of the transmission time unit of the second physical channel
- the time corresponding to the transmission time unit of the third physical channel is longer than the length of time corresponding to the transmission time unit of the first physical channel and the second physical channel.
- the priority of the start time may determine the transmission of the physical channel according to the order of the physical channel starting from the high priority of the start time to the low priority of the start time, corresponding to the order of the start time of the physical channel from the front to the back.
- the priority of the time unit may be in accordance with the order of the time length of the transmission time unit in the physical channel from the high priority of the transmission time unit to the low priority of the transmission time unit, in order of short to long, according to the physics
- the start time of the channel may determine that the start times of the first physical channel and the third physical channel have the same priority, and the start time of the second physical channel has a lower priority than the start of the first physical channel and the third physical channel.
- the priority of time The time length corresponding to the transmission time unit of the first physical channel is shorter than the time length corresponding to the transmission time unit of the third physical channel, and then the priority of the transmission time unit of the first physical channel may be determined to be higher than the transmission time of the third physical channel.
- the priority of the unit In summary, the priority of the first physical channel is higher than the priority of the third physical channel, and the priority of the third physical channel is higher than the priority of the second physical channel.
- the terminal may determine the priority of the physical channel by combining the first priority rule and the second priority rule, where the second priority rule is a correspondence between a channel type of the physical channel and a priority of the physical channel.
- the first physical channel is an uplink shared channel
- the second physical channel is also an uplink shared channel
- the first physical channel has the same priority as the second physical channel, but the first physical channel uses the CP-OFDM multiple access method.
- the second physical channel uses the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode, and the priority of the first physical channel is lower than the priority of the second physical channel.
- the terminal may determine that the priority of the uplink control channel is higher than the priority of the uplink shared channel according to the priority of the physical channel and the priority of the physical channel, and the priority of the physical channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high.
- the priority of the physical channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method can determine the priority of the uplink control channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method, which is higher than the priority of the uplink control channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method, and is higher than using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access.
- the priority of the uplink shared channel is higher than that of using CP-OFDM.
- the priority of the uplink shared channel in the address mode is possible to determine that the priority of the uplink control channel is higher than the priority of the uplink shared channel according to the priority of the physical channel and the priority of the physical channel, and the priority of the physical channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high.
- the method further includes: the terminal receiving the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
- the second priority rule that the terminal determines the priority of the physical channel may be indicated by the network device to the terminal.
- the network device can adjust the second priority rule in real time according to the current communication quality, so as to improve the flexible washability of the terminal determining the priority of the physical channel.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit that passes through a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule corresponds to a physical order from a high priority to a low priority.
- the length of time of the transmission time unit in the channel is from short to long.
- the transmission time unit of the physical channel may be a mini-slot or a slot, and the transmission time unit of the physical channel may further include multiple slots.
- the second priority rule may indicate that the priority level of the transmission time unit in the physical channel is shorter than the priority order of the high priority to the low priority. In the long order, that is, sequentially, the number of time slots included in the transmission time unit in the physical channel is in descending order.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of the physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to the physical channel by a high priority to a low priority. The start time is from front to back.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel.
- the service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
- the method further includes: the terminal reducing at least one of the multiple physical channels according to a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a priority of the multiple physical channels The transmit power of part of the physical channel.
- the reducing the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels may include transmitting a transmit power of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels to 0 dB, that is, there may be multiple physical channels. Part of the channel does not transmit signals to control the sum of the transmit powers of other physical channels whose transmit power is not 0 dB in multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum of the terminal. Transmit power.
- the communication method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3.
- the communication device of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. It should be understood that the apparatus shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 can implement the various steps in FIG. 2, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 400 shown in FIG. 4 includes a first determining unit 410, a second determining unit 420, and a transmitting unit 430.
- the first determining unit 410 is configured to determine a plurality of physical channels, and transmit each of the plurality of physical channels to occupy at least part of time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit;
- the second determining unit 420 is configured to determine, according to a multiple access manner used by at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are The multiple access method used is different;
- the sending unit 430 is configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the plurality of physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels.
- the second determining unit is specifically configured to: determine the multiple physicals according to a first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the plurality of physical channels a priority of at least part of a physical channel in the channel, where the first priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a type of a multiple access mode used by the physical channel and a priority; and a priority according to at least part of the plurality of physical channels And determining a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- the apparatus further includes: a third determining unit, configured to determine that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the sending unit is further configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels,
- the sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the apparatus further includes: a selecting unit, configured to select, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels; the second determining unit, Specifically, the priority of each physical channel in the physical channels belonging to the same priority is determined according to the first priority rule.
- the second priority rule is used to indicate a physical channel
- the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes at least one of the following parameters: a type of information carried by the physical channel; a channel type of the physical channel; and a transmission time unit of the physical channel The start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying the service.
- the device further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit of a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to a physical channel by a high priority to a low priority.
- the length of time in the transmission time unit is from short to long.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of the physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to the physical channel by a high priority to a low priority.
- the start time is from front to back.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel.
- the service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
- the apparatus further includes: a power adjustment unit, configured to: according to the priority of the multiple physical channels determined according to the first priority rule, and/or based on the second priority The priority of the plurality of physical channels determined by the level rule reduces a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- a power adjustment unit configured to: according to the priority of the multiple physical channels determined according to the first priority rule, and/or based on the second priority The priority of the plurality of physical channels determined by the level rule reduces a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency
- the multiplexed CP-OFDM multiple access mode, the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 510 and a transceiver 520.
- the processor 510 is configured to determine, by using a plurality of physical channels, each of the plurality of physical channels to occupy at least part of the time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit; and use the at least part of the physical channels according to the plurality of physical channels. a multiple access mode, determining transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels, the multiple access modes used by the plurality of physical channels being different;
- the transceiver 520 is configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels.
- the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the physical channels, the multiple physical channels. a priority of the at least part of the physical channel, where the first priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel and a priority; according to a priority of at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels, Determining a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- the processor is configured to determine that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the multiple physical channels may be multiple physical channels that the terminal is ready to transmit in one time domain scheduling unit.
- the transceiver is further configured to: send, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, The sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
- the processor is configured to select, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels, where the second determining unit is specifically configured to be used according to the second priority rule.
- the first priority rule determines a priority of each of the physical channels belonging to the same priority.
- the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel, where the feature parameter of the physical channel includes at least one of the following parameters: the physical The type of information carried by the channel; the channel type of the physical channel; the transmission time unit of the physical channel; the start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying service.
- the transceiver is configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit of a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to a physical channel by a high priority to a low priority.
- the length of time in the transmission time unit is from short to long.
- the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a physical channel.
- the starting time, the priority indicated by the second priority rule is sequentially from the highest priority to the low priority, and the starting time of the physical channel is from the front to the back.
- the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel.
- the service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
- the processor is configured to determine, according to the first priority rule, a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a location determined based on the second priority rule. Determining a priority of the plurality of physical channels, and reducing a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
- the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency
- the multiplexed CP-OFDM multiple access mode, the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
- B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
- determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
- the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
- the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be indirect coupling through some interface, device or unit.
- a communication connection which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
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Abstract
Description
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及通信方法和装置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a communication method and apparatus.
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)通信系统中,网络设备与终端之间通过物理信道进行上行信号的传输时,使用离散付利叶变换-扩展-正交频分复用(Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,DFT-S-OFDM)多址方式。若终端需要在同一个子帧内发送多个物理信道传输上行信号,且多个物理信道的发射功率之和高于终端的最大发射功率时,终端仅根据物理信道承载的信号确定物理信道的优先级,再根据多个物理信道中每个物理信道的优先级进行降低多个物理信道中部分物理信道的发射功率,以使得多个物理信道终端的发射功率总和小于终端的最大发射功率。然而,现有技术中,上述这种终端仅根据物理信道承载的信号确定物理信道的优先级,从而确定物理信道的发射功率的方法比较单一。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system, when the uplink signal is transmitted between the network device and the terminal through the physical channel, Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading is used. - Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, DFT-S-OFDM) multiple access mode. If the terminal needs to send multiple physical channels to transmit uplink signals in the same subframe, and the sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is higher than the maximum transmit power of the terminal, the terminal only determines the priority of the physical channel according to the signal carried by the physical channel. And reducing the transmit power of the part of the physical channels according to the priority of each of the plurality of physical channels, so that the sum of the transmit powers of the plurality of physical channel terminals is smaller than the maximum transmit power of the terminal. However, in the prior art, the terminal described above only determines the priority of the physical channel according to the signal carried by the physical channel, so that the method for determining the transmit power of the physical channel is relatively simple.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种通信方法和装置,以提高终端确定物理信道发射功率的灵活性。The present application provides a communication method and apparatus to improve the flexibility of a terminal to determine a physical channel transmission power.
第一方面,本申请提供一种通信方法,包括:终端确定多个物理信道,传输所述多个物理信道中的每个物理信道占用时域调度单元内的至少部分时域资源;所述终端根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,所述多个物理信道所使用的多址方式不同;所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道。In a first aspect, the application provides a communication method, including: determining, by a terminal, a plurality of physical channels, and transmitting, by each of the plurality of physical channels, at least part of time domain resources in a time domain scheduling unit; Determining, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the plurality of physical channels, a transmit power of at least a part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical modes used by the multiple physical channels are different; Transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the plurality of physical channels, the transmission power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels.
通过根据物理信道使用的多址方式的类型确定物理信道的发射功率,以提高终端确定物理信道发送功率的灵活性。The transmission power of the physical channel is determined according to the type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel to improve the flexibility of the terminal to determine the physical channel transmission power.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端根据多个物理 信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,包括:所述终端根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,所述第一优先级规则用于指示物理信道使用的多址方式的类型与优先级的对应关系;所述终端根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the terminal is based on a plurality of physics And determining, by the multiple access mode used by the at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels, where the terminal includes: according to the first priority rule, at least part of the multiple physical channels The multiple access mode used by the physical channel determines the priority of at least part of the physical channels, and the first priority rule is used to indicate the correspondence between the type and the priority of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel. And determining, by the terminal, a transmit power of at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels according to a priority of at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels.
通过根据物理信道使用的多址方式的类型确定物理信道的优先级,再通过物理信道的优先级确定物理信道的发射功率,以提高终端确定物理信道发送功率的灵活性。The priority of the physical channel is determined according to the type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel, and the transmit power of the physical channel is determined by the priority of the physical channel, so as to improve the flexibility of the terminal to determine the transmit power of the physical channel.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,在所述终端根据多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端确定所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和大于所述终端的最大发射功率。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, determining, by the terminal, at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels according to a multiple access manner used by at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels Before transmitting the power, the method further includes: the terminal determining that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,包括:所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中每个物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,其中,所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和小于或等于所述终端的最大发射功率。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the terminal, in the time domain scheduling unit, sends the multiple physicals with transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels Channels, including: the terminal transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are transmitted The sum of powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,包括:所述终端根据第二优先级规则从所述多个物理信道中选择属于同一优先级的物理信道;所述终端根据所述第一优先级规则确定所述属于同一优先级的物理信道中每个物理信道的优先级。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the terminal determines the multiple physics according to a first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least part of the plurality of physical channels a priority of the at least part of the physical channels in the channel, the terminal: selecting, by the terminal, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the plurality of physical channels according to the second priority rule; the terminal determining, according to the first priority rule The priority of each physical channel in the physical channels belonging to the same priority.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第二优先级规则用于指示物理信道的特征参数和优先级的对应关系,所述物理信道的特征参数包括:所述物理信道承载的信息类型;所述物理信道的信道类型;所述物理信道的传输时间单元;所述物理信道的起始时间;和所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel, where the feature parameter of the physical channel includes: the physical The type of information carried by the channel; the channel type of the physical channel; the transmission time unit of the physical channel; the start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述 终端接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二优先级规则。In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further comprises: the The terminal receives the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述物理信道的特征参数包括通过物理信道的传输时间单元,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元的时间长度由短到长的顺序。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit that passes through a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is from a high priority to a low priority. The order of the levels corresponds in turn to the order of the length of time of the transmission time unit in the physical channel from short to long.
通过为传输时间单元的时间长度较短的物理信道配置较高的优先级,以提高传输时间单元的时间长度较短的物理信道传输信号的成功率。By setting a higher priority for the physical channel with a shorter time length of the transmission time unit, the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal with a shorter time length of the transmission time unit is improved.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的起始时间,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道的起始时间由前到后的顺序。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, a characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of a physical channel, and a priority indicated by the second priority rule is a high priority to a low priority The order of arrangement corresponds to the order of the start time of the physical channel from front to back.
通过为起始时间较早的物理信道配置较高的优先级,以提高起始时间较早的物理信道传输信号的成功率。By setting a higher priority for the physical channel with earlier start time, the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal with earlier start time is improved.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述物理信道的特征参数包括所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级是根据通过物理信道承载业务的业务类型确定的,所述业务类型包括超可靠及低延迟通讯URLLC业务和增强移动带宽eMBB业务,承载业务为URLLC业务的物理信道的优先级高于承载业务为eMBB业务的物理信道的优先级。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is based on a physical channel Determining the service type of the bearer service, the service type includes the ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and the enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service has a higher priority than the physical channel carrying the eMBB service. priority.
通过为承载URLLC业务的物理信道的配置较高的优先级,以提高承载URLLC业务的物理信道传输信号的成功率。By setting a higher priority for the physical channel carrying the URLLC service, the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal carrying the URLLC service is improved.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据所述多个物理信道的优先级和/或所述多个物理信道的优先级,降低所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal lowering a priority according to a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a priority of the multiple physical channels Transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个物理信道使用的所述多址方式包括离散付利叶变换-扩展-频分复用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式和循环前缀-正交频分复用CP-OFDM多址方式,所述第一优先级规则为所述DFT-S-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为高,所述CP-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为低。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method And a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CP-OFDM) multiple access method, wherein the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is The corresponding priority is low.
通过为使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的物理信道的配置较高的优先级,以提高使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的物理信道传输信号的成功率。 By setting a higher priority for the physical channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method, the success rate of the physical channel transmission signal using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method is improved.
第二方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括用于执行第一方面中的方法的模块。In a second aspect, the application provides a communication device comprising means for performing the method of the first aspect.
第三方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器基于所述收发器执行第一方面中的方法。In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device comprising a processor and a transceiver, the processor performing the method in the first aspect based on the transceiver.
第四方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第一方面中的方法的指令。In a fourth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。FIG. 1 shows a
图2示出了本申请实施例的通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method of an embodiment of the present application.
图3示出了本申请实施例的物理信道特征参数的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing physical channel characteristic parameters of an embodiment of the present application.
图4示出了本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性框图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性框图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110。网络设备110可以是与终端通信的设备。网络设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端进行通信。FIG. 1 shows a
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端,本发明实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a network device and two terminals. Alternatively, the
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本发明实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the
应理解,本发明的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、通用移动通信系 统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、NR(New Radio Access Technology)、5G等。It should be understood that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division. Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) System, general mobile communication system Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), NR (New Radio Access Technology), 5G, and the like.
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,终端可以包括但不限于移动台(Mobile Station,MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)、移动电话(Mobile Telephone)、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、手机(handset)及便携设备(portable equipment)等,该终端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,终端可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有无线通信功能的计算机等,终端还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置。It should also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile telephone (Mobile Telephone), a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a mobile phone. (handset) and portable equipment, etc., the terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), for example, the terminal can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" "Telephone", a computer with wireless communication function, etc., the terminal can also be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile device.
本发明实施例中,网络设备可以是接入网设备,例如可以是基站、发射和接收点(Transmit and Receive Point,TRP)或接入点,基站可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是NR或5G的基站(gNB),本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be an access network device, for example, may be a base station, a Transmit and Receive Point (TRP) or an access point, and the base station may be a base station in GSM or CDMA (Base Transceiver Station). , BTS), may also be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, may also be an evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be an NR or 5G base station (gNB), the present invention The embodiment does not specifically limit this.
目前,在5G的通信系统中,传输上行信号的过程中引入了两种上行多址方式:离散付利叶变换-扩展-正交频分复用(Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,DFT-S-OFDM)和循环前缀-正交频分复用(Cyclic prefix-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,CP-OFDM)多址方式。终端传输上行信号使用的多址方式可以由网络设备根据终端的上行信道质量为终端配置。通常使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的物理信道传输覆盖性能更好,但是频谱效率较低,使用CP-OFDM多址方式的物理信道的频谱利用率较高,但使用CP-OFDM多址方式的物理信道的峰值功率和平均功率之比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)较高,导致使用CP-OFDM多址方式的物理信道覆盖性能较差。At present, in the 5G communication system, two uplink multiple access methods are introduced in the process of transmitting uplink signals: Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (Discrete Fourier Transform-Spreading-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, DFT-S-OFDM) and Cyclic prefix-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) multiple access. The multiple access mode used by the terminal to transmit the uplink signal may be configured by the network device according to the uplink channel quality of the terminal. The physical channel transmission performance of the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method is generally better, but the spectrum efficiency is lower. The spectrum utilization of the physical channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method is higher, but the CP-OFDM multiple access method is used. The peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of the physical channel is higher, resulting in poor physical channel coverage performance using the CP-OFDM multiple access method.
当终端在同时传输多个上行信道,且不同上行信道使用的多址方式不同时,如果进行功率控制目前还没有确定的方案。When the terminal transmits multiple uplink channels at the same time, and the multiple access modes used by different uplink channels are different, there is currently no determined solution for power control.
图2示出了本申请实施例的通信方法的示意性流程图。图2所示的方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method of an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in Figure 2 includes:
210,终端确定多个物理信道,传输所述多个物理信道中的每个物理信 道占用时域调度单元内的至少部分时域资源。210. The terminal determines multiple physical channels, and transmits each physical letter of the multiple physical channels. The track occupies at least part of the time domain resource within the time domain scheduling unit.
具体地,终端确定待发送的多个物理信道,终端若传输上述多个物理信道,则多个物理信道中的每个物理信道占用时域调度单元内的至少部分时域资源。Specifically, the terminal determines a plurality of physical channels to be sent, and if the terminal transmits the multiple physical channels, each of the plurality of physical channels occupies at least part of the time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit.
需要说明的是,上述多个物理信道可以是待发送的多个物理信道,也就是说,终端可以发送多个物理信道中的每个物理信道,终端还可以发送多个物理信道中的部分物理信道。It should be noted that the multiple physical channels may be multiple physical channels to be sent, that is, the terminal may send each physical channel of multiple physical channels, and the terminal may also send some physical parts of multiple physical channels. channel.
可选地,上述时域调度单元可以是一个子帧或者一个时隙(Timeslot)。Optionally, the foregoing time domain scheduling unit may be one subframe or one time slot (Timeslot).
220,所述终端根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,所述多个物理信道所使用的多址方式不同。220. The terminal determines, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels, a transmit power of at least a part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are used. The address is different.
具体地,上述多个物理信道所使用的多址方式不同可以指多个物理信道传输信号所使用的多址方式的类型不同。Specifically, different multiple access modes used by the multiple physical channels may refer to different types of multiple access modes used by multiple physical channel transmission signals.
上述确定多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率可以包括确定多个物理信道中部分物理信道的发射功率,以及确定多个物理信道中每个物理信道的发射功率。The determining the transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels may include determining transmit power of a portion of the plurality of physical channels and determining transmit power of each of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,上述多个物理信道可以在不同的载波上进行传输。Optionally, the plurality of physical channels may be transmitted on different carriers.
可选地,所述终端根据多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,包括:终端多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,以及不同类型的多址方式与物理信道的发射功率的对应关系,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, the terminal determines, according to a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels, including: at least part of the plurality of physical channels of the terminal. The multiple access mode used by the physical channel, and the corresponding relationship between the different types of multiple access modes and the transmit power of the physical channel, determine the transmit power of at least some of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,所述终端根据多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,包括:所述终端根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,所述第一优先级规则用于指示物理信道使用的多址方式的类型与优先级的对应关系;所述终端根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, the determining, according to the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of the at least part of the physical channels, including: the terminal according to the first priority Determining a priority of at least part of the plurality of physical channels, the first priority rule is used to indicate the use of the physical channel, and a multiple access mode used by at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels a correspondence between a type of the multiple access mode and a priority; the terminal determines a transmit power of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels according to a priority of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,所述多个物理信道使用的所述多址方式包括DFT-S-OFDM多址方式和CP-OFDM多址方式,所述第一优先级规则为所述DFT-S-OFDM多 址方式对应的优先级为高,所述CP-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为低。Optionally, the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a CP-OFDM multiple access method, where the first priority rule is the DFT-S-OFDM multiple The priority corresponding to the address mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
230,所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道。230. The terminal sends, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels.
具体地,上述发送多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道,可以指通过多个物理信道中的至少部分物理信道发送上行信号。Specifically, sending the at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels may refer to sending the uplink signals by using at least part of the plurality of physical channels.
需要说明的是,上述多个物理信道中除了至少部分物理信道之外的剩余的物理信道的发射功率可以为0dB,上述多个物理信道中除了至少部分物理信道之外的剩余的物理信道的发射功率可以为预设的发射功率,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the transmit power of the remaining physical channels except the at least part of the physical channels may be 0 dB, and the remaining physical channels except the at least part of the physical channels are transmitted. The power may be a preset transmit power, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,作为一个实施例,在所述终端根据多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端确定所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和大于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, before the determining, by the terminal, the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels in the multiple physical channels according to the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the method The method further includes: the terminal determining that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,包括:所述终端在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中每个物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,其中,所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和小于或等于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the terminal, in the time domain scheduling unit, sends the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels, including: the terminal Transmitting, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, where a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the The maximum transmit power of the terminal.
需要说明的是,上述多个物理信道中的部分物理信道的发射功率可以为0dB,也就是说,上述多个物理信道中发射功率为0dB的物理信道,终端可以不发送。It should be noted that the transmit power of some of the plurality of physical channels may be 0 dB, that is, the physical channel in which the transmit power is 0 dB in the plurality of physical channels, and the terminal may not transmit.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据第二优先级规则从所述多个物理信道中选择属于同一优先级的物理信道;所述终端根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,包括:所述终端根据所述第一优先级规则确定所述属于同一优先级的物理信道中每个物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the method further includes: the terminal selecting, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels; the terminal according to the first priority rule And determining, by the multiple access manner used by the at least part of the physical channels, the priority of at least part of the physical channels, where the terminal determines, according to the first priority rule, The priority of each physical channel in the physical channel belonging to the same priority.
可选地,所述第二优先级规则用于指示物理信道的特征参数和优先级的对应关系,所述物理信道的特征参数可以下列参数的至少一种包括:所述物理信道承载的信息类型;所述物理信道的信道类型;所述物理信道的传输时间单元;所述物理信道的起始时间;和所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型。 Optionally, the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel, where the feature parameter of the physical channel may include at least one of the following parameters: the type of information carried by the physical channel a channel type of the physical channel; a transmission time unit of the physical channel; a start time of the physical channel; and a service type of the physical channel carrying service.
具体地,上述物理信道承载的信息类型中的物理信道可以包括数据信道和控制信道,则可以根据数据信道或物理信道中承载的信息类型确定该物理信道的优先级。Specifically, the physical channel in the information type carried by the physical channel may include a data channel and a control channel, and the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to the type of information carried in the data channel or the physical channel.
例如,对于数据信道而言,可以根据该数据信道在时域调度单元内承载的信息的类型为数据还是控制信令确定该数据信道的优先级。在第一时域调度单元内,该数据信道承载的信息为数据,则可以为该数据信道配置优先级为低,在第二时域调度单元内,该数据信道承载的信息为控制信令,则可以为该数据信道配置优先级为高,综上所述,该数据信道在不同的时域调度单元内可以有不同的优先级。For example, for a data channel, the priority of the data channel can be determined based on whether the type of information carried in the time domain scheduling unit of the data channel is data or control signaling. In the first time domain scheduling unit, if the information carried by the data channel is data, the data channel may be configured with a lower priority. In the second time domain scheduling unit, the information carried by the data channel is control signaling. The data channel can be configured with a higher priority. In summary, the data channel can have different priorities in different time domain scheduling units.
上述物理信道的类型可以指物理信道传输信号的类型确定。例如,物理信道的类型可以包括上行控制信道、承载上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information,UCI)的上行共享信道、上行共享信道和传输上行探测信号的物理信道等。The type of the above physical channel may refer to the type determination of the physical channel transmission signal. For example, the type of the physical channel may include an uplink control channel, an uplink shared channel carrying Uplink Control Information (UCI), an uplink shared channel, and a physical channel for transmitting an uplink sounding signal.
例如,物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的信道类型,上述规则用于指示物理信道的信道类型和优先级的对应关系,第二优先级规则可以指上行控制信道的优先级高于承载UCI的上行共享信道的优先级高于上行共享信道的优先级高于传输上行探测信号的物理信道的优先级。For example, the characteristic parameters of the physical channel include the channel type of the physical channel, and the foregoing rule is used to indicate the correspondence between the channel type and the priority of the physical channel, and the second priority rule may indicate that the priority of the uplink control channel is higher than that of the bearer carrying UCI. The priority of the shared channel is higher than the priority of the uplink shared channel is higher than the priority of the physical channel transmitting the uplink sounding signal.
应理解,根据物理信道的特征参数确定物理信道的优先级时,可以根据物理信道的一个特征参数确定物理信道的优先级,还可以结合多个物理信道的特征参数确定物理信道的优先级,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be understood that, when determining the priority of the physical channel according to the characteristic parameter of the physical channel, the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to a characteristic parameter of the physical channel, and the priority of the physical channel may be determined by combining the characteristic parameters of the multiple physical channels. The application examples are not specifically limited thereto.
还应理解,根据多个物理行道的特征参数确定物理信道的优先级时,可以根据物理信道的不同类型的特征参数的优先级确定物理信道的优先级。例如,物理信道的起始时间的优先级高于物理信道的传输时间单元的优先级,也就是说,终端可以先根据物理信道的起始时间确定物理信道的优先级,再根据物理信道的传输时间确定物理信道的最终的优先级。本申请实施例对物理信道的特征参数的优先级不做具体限定。例如,物理信道类型的优先级可以高于物理信道起始时间的优先级,物理信道起始时间的优先级可以高于物理信道传输时间单元的优先级;或者物理信道类型的优先级可以低于物理信道起始时间的优先级,物理信道起始时间的优先级可以低于物理信道传输时间单元的优先级。It should also be understood that when determining the priority of the physical channel according to the characteristic parameters of the plurality of physical lanes, the priority of the physical channel may be determined according to the priority of the different types of characteristic parameters of the physical channel. For example, the priority of the start time of the physical channel is higher than the priority of the transmission time unit of the physical channel, that is, the terminal may first determine the priority of the physical channel according to the start time of the physical channel, and then according to the transmission of the physical channel. Time determines the final priority of the physical channel. The priority of the feature parameters of the physical channel is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, the priority of the physical channel type may be higher than the priority of the physical channel start time, the priority of the physical channel start time may be higher than the priority of the physical channel transmission time unit; or the priority of the physical channel type may be lower than The priority of the physical channel start time, the priority of the physical channel start time may be lower than the priority of the physical channel transmission time unit.
例如,图3示出了本申请实施例的物理信道特征参数的示意图。从图3 所示的3条物理信道中可以看出,第一物理信道的起始时间和第三物理信道的起始时间相同,第二物理行道的起始时间在第一物理信道和第三物理信道的起始时间之后。第一物理信道的传输时间单元长短和第二物理信道的传输时间单元长短相同,第三物理信道的传输时间单元对应的时间长于第一物理信道和第二物理信道的传输时间单元对应的时间长度。For example, FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of physical channel characteristic parameters of an embodiment of the present application. From Figure 3 As shown in the three physical channels, the start time of the first physical channel is the same as the start time of the third physical channel, and the start time of the second physical channel is on the first physical channel and the third physical channel. After the start time. The length of the transmission time unit of the first physical channel is the same as the length of the transmission time unit of the second physical channel, and the time corresponding to the transmission time unit of the third physical channel is longer than the length of time corresponding to the transmission time unit of the first physical channel and the second physical channel. .
根据物理信道的传输时间单元和物理信道的持续时间,确定物理信道的优先级时,假设物理信道的起始时间的优先级高于物理信道的传输时间单元的优先级,并且确定物理信道的起始时间的优先级可以根据物理信道由起始时间的高优先级至起始时间的低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道的起始时间由前到后的顺序的规则,确定物理信道的传输时间单元的优先级可以根据由传输时间单元的高优先级至传输时间单元的低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元的时间长度由短到长的顺序的规则,则根据物理信道的起始时间可以确定第一物理信道和第三物理信道的起始时间的优先级相同,第二物理信道的起始时间的优先级低于第一物理信道和第三物理信道的起始时间的优先级。第一物理信道的传输时间单元对应的时间长度短于第三物理信道的传输时间单元对应的时间长度,则可以确定第一物理信道的传输时间单元的优先级高于第三物理信道的传输时间单元的优先级。综上所述,第一物理信道的优先级高于第三物理信道的优先级,第三物理信道的优先级高于第二物理信道的优先级。Determining the priority of the physical channel according to the transmission time unit of the physical channel and the duration of the physical channel, assuming that the starting time of the physical channel has a higher priority than the transmission time unit of the physical channel, and determining the starting of the physical channel The priority of the start time may determine the transmission of the physical channel according to the order of the physical channel starting from the high priority of the start time to the low priority of the start time, corresponding to the order of the start time of the physical channel from the front to the back. The priority of the time unit may be in accordance with the order of the time length of the transmission time unit in the physical channel from the high priority of the transmission time unit to the low priority of the transmission time unit, in order of short to long, according to the physics The start time of the channel may determine that the start times of the first physical channel and the third physical channel have the same priority, and the start time of the second physical channel has a lower priority than the start of the first physical channel and the third physical channel. The priority of time. The time length corresponding to the transmission time unit of the first physical channel is shorter than the time length corresponding to the transmission time unit of the third physical channel, and then the priority of the transmission time unit of the first physical channel may be determined to be higher than the transmission time of the third physical channel. The priority of the unit. In summary, the priority of the first physical channel is higher than the priority of the third physical channel, and the priority of the third physical channel is higher than the priority of the second physical channel.
又例如,终端可以结合第一优先级规则和第二优先级规则确定物理信道的优先级,其中,第二优先级规则为物理信道的信道类型和物理信道的优先级的对应关系。第一物理信道为上行共享信道,第二物理信道也为上行共享信道,则第一物理信道的优先级和第二物理信道的优先级相同,但是第一物理信道使用CP-OFDM多址方式,第二物理信道使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式,则第一物理信道的优先级低于第二物理信道的优先级。For another example, the terminal may determine the priority of the physical channel by combining the first priority rule and the second priority rule, where the second priority rule is a correspondence between a channel type of the physical channel and a priority of the physical channel. The first physical channel is an uplink shared channel, and the second physical channel is also an uplink shared channel, and the first physical channel has the same priority as the second physical channel, but the first physical channel uses the CP-OFDM multiple access method. The second physical channel uses the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode, and the priority of the first physical channel is lower than the priority of the second physical channel.
还例如,终端可以根据物理信道的优先级和物理信道的优先级,确定上行控制信道的优先级高于上行共享信道的优先级,使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的物理信道的优先级高于使用CP-OFDM多址方式的物理信道的优先级。综上,终端可以确定使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的上行控制信道的优先级,高于使用CP-OFDM多址方式的上行控制信道的优先级,高于使用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式的上行共享信道的优先级,高于使用CP-OFDM多 址方式的上行共享信道的优先级。For example, the terminal may determine that the priority of the uplink control channel is higher than the priority of the uplink shared channel according to the priority of the physical channel and the priority of the physical channel, and the priority of the physical channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high. The priority of the physical channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method. In summary, the terminal can determine the priority of the uplink control channel using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method, which is higher than the priority of the uplink control channel using the CP-OFDM multiple access method, and is higher than using the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access. The priority of the uplink shared channel is higher than that of using CP-OFDM. The priority of the uplink shared channel in the address mode.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二优先级规则。Optionally, as an embodiment, the method further includes: the terminal receiving the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
具体地,终端确定物理信道的优先级的第二优先级规则可以由网络设备向终端指示。例如,网络设备可以根据当前的通信质量,实时调整第二优先级规则,以提高终端确定物理信道的优先级的灵活洗性。Specifically, the second priority rule that the terminal determines the priority of the physical channel may be indicated by the network device to the terminal. For example, the network device can adjust the second priority rule in real time according to the current communication quality, so as to improve the flexible washability of the terminal determining the priority of the physical channel.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括通过物理信道的传输时间单元,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元的时间长度由短到长的顺序。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit that passes through a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule corresponds to a physical order from a high priority to a low priority. The length of time of the transmission time unit in the channel is from short to long.
具体地,上述物理信道的传输时间单元可以是微时隙(mini-slot),还可以是时隙(slot),上述物理信道的传输时间单元还可以包括多个时隙。例如,上述物理信道的传输时间单元包括多个时隙时,上述第二优先级规则可以指示优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元时间长度由短到长的顺序,也就是说,依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元包括的时隙数量由少到多的顺序。可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的起始时间,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道的起始时间由前到后的顺序。Specifically, the transmission time unit of the physical channel may be a mini-slot or a slot, and the transmission time unit of the physical channel may further include multiple slots. For example, when the transmission time unit of the physical channel includes multiple time slots, the second priority rule may indicate that the priority level of the transmission time unit in the physical channel is shorter than the priority order of the high priority to the low priority. In the long order, that is, sequentially, the number of time slots included in the transmission time unit in the physical channel is in descending order. Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of the physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to the physical channel by a high priority to a low priority. The start time is from front to back.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级是根据通过物理信道承载业务的业务类型确定的,所述业务类型包括超可靠及低延迟通讯URLLC业务和增强移动带宽eMBB业务,承载业务为URLLC业务的物理信道的优先级高于承载业务为eMBB业务的物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel. The service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据所述多个物理信道的优先级和/或所述多个物理信道的优先级,降低所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the method further includes: the terminal reducing at least one of the multiple physical channels according to a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a priority of the multiple physical channels The transmit power of part of the physical channel.
具体地,上述降低所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,可以包括将多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率将为0dB,也就是说,多个物理信道中可能有部分信道不传输信号,以控制多个物理信道中发射功率不为0dB的其他物理信道的发射功率的总和小于或等于终端的最大 发射功率。Specifically, the reducing the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels of the multiple physical channels may include transmitting a transmit power of at least a part of the plurality of physical channels to 0 dB, that is, there may be multiple physical channels. Part of the channel does not transmit signals to control the sum of the transmit powers of other physical channels whose transmit power is not 0 dB in multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum of the terminal. Transmit power.
上文结合图1至图3详细的说明了描述了本申请实施例的通信方法,下面结合图4和图5,详细描述本申请实施例的通信装置。应理解,图4和图5所示的装置能够实现图2中的各个步骤,为避免重复,在此不再详细赘述。The communication method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. The communication device of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. It should be understood that the apparatus shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 can implement the various steps in FIG. 2, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
图4示出了本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性框图。图4所示的装置400包括:第一确定单元410,第二确定单元420和发送单元430。FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 400 shown in FIG. 4 includes a first determining unit 410, a second determining unit 420, and a transmitting unit 430.
第一确定单元410,用于确定多个物理信道,传输所述多个物理信道中的每个物理信道占用时域调度单元内的至少部分时域资源;The first determining unit 410 is configured to determine a plurality of physical channels, and transmit each of the plurality of physical channels to occupy at least part of time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit;
第二确定单元420,用于根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,所述多个物理信道所使用的多址方式不同;The second determining unit 420 is configured to determine, according to a multiple access manner used by at least part of the physical channels, the transmit power of at least part of the physical channels, where the multiple physical channels are The multiple access method used is different;
发送单元430,用于在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道。The sending unit 430 is configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the plurality of physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of physical channels of the multiple physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二确定单元具体用于:根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,所述第一优先级规则用于指示物理信道使用的多址方式的类型与优先级的对应关系;根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second determining unit is specifically configured to: determine the multiple physicals according to a first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the plurality of physical channels a priority of at least part of a physical channel in the channel, where the first priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a type of a multiple access mode used by the physical channel and a priority; and a priority according to at least part of the plurality of physical channels And determining a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:第三确定单元,用于确定所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和大于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a third determining unit, configured to determine that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述发送单元,还用于在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中每个物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,其中,所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和小于或等于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the sending unit is further configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, The sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:选择单元,用于根据第二优先级规则从所述多个物理信道中选择属于同一优先级的物理信道;所述第二确定单元,具体用于根据所述第一优先级规则确定所述属于同一优先级的物理信道中每个物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a selecting unit, configured to select, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels; the second determining unit, Specifically, the priority of each physical channel in the physical channels belonging to the same priority is determined according to the first priority rule.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二优先级规则用于指示物理信道的特 征参数和优先级的对应关系,所述物理信道的特征参数包括下列参数中的至少一种:所述物理信道承载的信息类型;所述物理信道的信道类型;所述物理信道的传输时间单元;所述物理信道的起始时间;和所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second priority rule is used to indicate a physical channel Corresponding relationship between the parameter and the priority, the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes at least one of the following parameters: a type of information carried by the physical channel; a channel type of the physical channel; and a transmission time unit of the physical channel The start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying the service.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:接收单元,用于接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二优先级规则。Optionally, as an embodiment, the device further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的传输时间单元,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元的时间长度由短到长的顺序。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit of a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to a physical channel by a high priority to a low priority. The length of time in the transmission time unit is from short to long.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的起始时间,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道的起始时间由前到后的顺序。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a start time of the physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to the physical channel by a high priority to a low priority. The start time is from front to back.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级是根据通过物理信道承载业务的业务类型确定的,所述业务类型包括超可靠及低延迟通讯URLLC业务和增强移动带宽eMBB业务,承载业务为URLLC业务的物理信道的优先级高于承载业务为eMBB业务的物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel. The service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:功率调整单元,用于根据基于所述第一优先级规则确定的所述多个物理信道的优先级和/或基于所述第二优先级规则确定的所述多个物理信道的优先级,降低所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a power adjustment unit, configured to: according to the priority of the multiple physical channels determined according to the first priority rule, and/or based on the second priority The priority of the plurality of physical channels determined by the level rule reduces a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述多个物理信道使用的所述多址方式包括离散付利叶变换-扩展-频分复用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式和循环前缀-正交频分复用CP-OFDM多址方式,所述第一优先级规则为所述DFT-S-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为高,所述CP-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为低。Optionally, as an embodiment, the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency The multiplexed CP-OFDM multiple access mode, the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
图5示出了本申请实施例的通信装置的示意性框图。图5所示的装置500包括:处理器510和收发器520。FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device of an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 510 and a transceiver 520.
处理器510,用于确定多个物理信道,传输所述多个物理信道中的每个物理信道占用时域调度单元内的至少部分时域资源;根据多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率,所述多个物理信道所使用的多址方式不同; The processor 510 is configured to determine, by using a plurality of physical channels, each of the plurality of physical channels to occupy at least part of the time domain resources in the time domain scheduling unit; and use the at least part of the physical channels according to the plurality of physical channels. a multiple access mode, determining transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels, the multiple access modes used by the plurality of physical channels being different;
收发器520,用于在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道。The transceiver 520 is configured to send, in the time domain scheduling unit, at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to at least part of the physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器具体用于:根据第一优先级规则和所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道所使用的多址方式,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,所述第一优先级规则用于指示物理信道使用的多址方式的类型与优先级的对应关系;根据所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的优先级,确定所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the first priority rule and a multiple access manner used by at least a part of the physical channels, the multiple physical channels. a priority of the at least part of the physical channel, where the first priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a type of the multiple access mode used by the physical channel and a priority; according to a priority of at least part of the physical channels of the plurality of physical channels, Determining a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器,用于确定所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和大于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor is configured to determine that a sum of transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is greater than a maximum transmit power of the terminal.
具体地,上述多个物理信道可以是终端在一个时域调度单元内准备发送的多个物理信道。Specifically, the multiple physical channels may be multiple physical channels that the terminal is ready to transmit in one time domain scheduling unit.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述收发器还用于:在所述时域调度单元内,以所述多个物理信道中每个物理信道对应的发射功率发送所述多个物理信道,其中,所述多个物理信道的发射功率总和小于或等于所述终端的最大发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the transceiver is further configured to: send, in the time domain scheduling unit, the multiple physical channels by using transmit power corresponding to each physical channel of the multiple physical channels, The sum of the transmit powers of the multiple physical channels is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器,用于根据第二优先级规则从所述多个物理信道中选择属于同一优先级的物理信道;所述第二确定单元,具体用于根据所述第一优先级规则确定所述属于同一优先级的物理信道中每个物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor is configured to select, according to a second priority rule, a physical channel that belongs to the same priority from the multiple physical channels, where the second determining unit is specifically configured to be used according to the second priority rule. The first priority rule determines a priority of each of the physical channels belonging to the same priority.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二优先级规则用于指示物理信道的特征参数和优先级的对应关系,所述物理信道的特征参数包括下列参数中的至少一种:所述物理信道承载的信息类型;所述物理信道的信道类型;所述物理信道的传输时间单元;所述物理信道的起始时间;和所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型。Optionally, as an embodiment, the second priority rule is used to indicate a correspondence between a feature parameter and a priority of the physical channel, where the feature parameter of the physical channel includes at least one of the following parameters: the physical The type of information carried by the channel; the channel type of the physical channel; the transmission time unit of the physical channel; the start time of the physical channel; and the service type of the physical channel carrying service.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述收发器,用于接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第二优先级规则。Optionally, as an embodiment, the transceiver is configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the second priority rule.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的传输时间单元,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道中的传输时间单元的时间长度由短到长的顺序。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a transmission time unit of a physical channel, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule sequentially corresponds to a physical channel by a high priority to a low priority. The length of time in the transmission time unit is from short to long.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括物理信道的起 始时间,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级由高优先级至低优先级的排列顺序依次对应物理信道的起始时间由前到后的顺序。Optionally, as an embodiment, the characteristic parameter of the physical channel includes a physical channel. The starting time, the priority indicated by the second priority rule is sequentially from the highest priority to the low priority, and the starting time of the physical channel is from the front to the back.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述物理信道的特征参数包括所述物理信道承载业务的业务类型,所述第二优先级规则指示的优先级是根据通过物理信道承载业务的业务类型确定的,所述业务类型包括超可靠及低延迟通讯URLLC业务和增强移动带宽eMBB业务,承载业务为URLLC业务的物理信道的优先级高于承载业务为eMBB业务的物理信道的优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the feature parameter of the physical channel includes a service type of the physical channel bearer service, and the priority indicated by the second priority rule is determined according to a service type that carries a service by using a physical channel. The service type includes an ultra-reliable and low-latency communication URLLC service and an enhanced mobile bandwidth eMBB service, and the priority of the physical channel carrying the service as the URLLC service is higher than the priority of the physical channel carrying the eMBB service.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器,用于根据基于所述第一优先级规则确定的所述多个物理信道的优先级和/或基于所述第二优先级规则确定的所述多个物理信道的优先级,降低所述多个物理信道中至少部分物理信道的发射功率。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor is configured to determine, according to the first priority rule, a priority of the multiple physical channels and/or a location determined based on the second priority rule. Determining a priority of the plurality of physical channels, and reducing a transmit power of at least a portion of the plurality of physical channels.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述多个物理信道使用的所述多址方式包括离散付利叶变换-扩展-频分复用DFT-S-OFDM多址方式和循环前缀-正交频分复用CP-OFDM多址方式,所述第一优先级规则为所述DFT-S-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为高,所述CP-OFDM多址方式对应的优先级为低。Optionally, as an embodiment, the multiple access manner used by the multiple physical channels includes a discrete Fourier transform-spread-frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM multiple access method and a cyclic prefix-orthogonal frequency The multiplexed CP-OFDM multiple access mode, the first priority rule is that the priority corresponding to the DFT-S-OFDM multiple access mode is high, and the priority corresponding to the CP-OFDM multiple access mode is low.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be indirect coupling through some interface, device or unit. Or a communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
Claims (24)
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| CN201680088500.2A CN109565758B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Communication method and device |
| PCT/CN2016/112420 WO2018119681A1 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Communication method and device |
| TW106141457A TWI687115B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-11-28 | Method and apparatus for communication |
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| PCT/CN2016/112420 WO2018119681A1 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Communication method and device |
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| WO2018119681A1 true WO2018119681A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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| CN101141158A (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Power Allocation Method on Reverse Link Power Control Channel Based on Traffic Type |
| CN102378341A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-14 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink power control method and device |
| CN102573030A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-11 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink power control method and device |
| CN103200663A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Control method, device and system of uplink channel power |
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| US8379581B2 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2013-02-19 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Systems and methods for uplink power control |
| US9591589B2 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2017-03-07 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and terminal for transmitting uplink signal by reduced power in intraband non-contiguous uplink carrier aggregation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101141158A (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Power Allocation Method on Reverse Link Power Control Channel Based on Traffic Type |
| CN102378341A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-14 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink power control method and device |
| CN102573030A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-11 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink power control method and device |
| CN103200663A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Control method, device and system of uplink channel power |
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| CN109565758A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| TW201824919A (en) | 2018-07-01 |
| TWI687115B (en) | 2020-03-01 |
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