WO2018109841A1 - ターンテーブル - Google Patents
ターンテーブル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018109841A1 WO2018109841A1 PCT/JP2016/087081 JP2016087081W WO2018109841A1 WO 2018109841 A1 WO2018109841 A1 WO 2018109841A1 JP 2016087081 W JP2016087081 W JP 2016087081W WO 2018109841 A1 WO2018109841 A1 WO 2018109841A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- cam follower
- rotation
- turntable
- stop portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/80—Turntables carrying articles or materials to be transferred, e.g. combined with ploughs or scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/52—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair
- B23Q1/522—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair which is perpendicular to the working surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B11/00—Tables with tops revolvable on vertical spindles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
- A47B13/081—Movable, extending, sliding table tops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H53/00—Cams or cam-followers, e.g. rollers for gearing mechanisms
- F16H53/06—Cam-followers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2812/00—Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
- B65G2812/14—Turntables
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a turntable.
- a turntable is known as a device for changing the direction of an article (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
- the turntable is used, for example, in a production facility to change the direction of the workpiece in the workpiece conveyance path.
- a drive mechanism for the turntable a mechanism for converting the linear motion of the cylinder into the rotational motion of the table has also been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3).
- JP 2005-95692 A Japanese Patent No. 5424124 Patent No. 4478345
- the turntable requires smooth rotation of the table so that the direction of the workpiece on the table can be changed smoothly and safely.
- the responsiveness of the rotating operation of the table is also required from the viewpoint of workpiece transfer efficiency.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a turntable capable of rotating a table smoothly and with good responsiveness.
- a table rotatably supported; An electric cylinder; A cam mechanism for converting linear motion of the electric cylinder into rotational motion of the table; With The cam mechanism is At least one cam groove provided on the table side; Including at least one cam follower that is moved in parallel with a linear motion direction of the electric cylinder and engages the at least one cam groove; A turntable characterized by the above is provided.
- the table can be rotated smoothly and responsively.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the turntable of FIG. 10. The figure which shows the back surface of a table. Operation
- X and Y indicate horizontal directions orthogonal to each other, and Z indicates the vertical direction.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a turntable 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the turntable 1 includes a base 2, a table 3, an electric cylinder 4, a cam mechanism 5 (most of which cannot be seen in FIG. 1), and a guide mechanism 6.
- the base 2 supports the table 3 rotatably.
- the base 2 includes a plate-shaped main body 20, a shaft support portion 22 provided on the main body 20, and a rotation shaft 21 that is rotatably supported by the shaft support portion 22.
- the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21 is the Z direction.
- the table 3 is rotatably supported by the base 2 and, in the case of this embodiment, repeatedly rotates within a range of about 90 degrees. That is, the direction of the workpiece to be placed can be changed by about 90 degrees.
- the table 3 is a plate-like member as a whole, and in the case of the present embodiment, a circular center portion 30 fixed to the rotating shaft 21 and a fan-shaped placement portion 31 are integrally provided.
- An alternate long and short dash line C indicates the rotation center line of the table 3, that is, the rotation center line of the rotation shaft 21.
- the placement unit 31 includes an upper surface 31a that forms a work placement surface, and a lower surface 31b (see FIG. 3) opposite to the upper surface 31a.
- the upper surface 31a and the lower surface 31b are horizontal surfaces.
- the electric cylinder 4 is a drive source that generates the rotational force of the table 3. By using the electric cylinder 4 as a drive source, it is possible to cope with the electricization (airless) of the production equipment.
- the electric cylinder 4 includes a motor 40, a conversion unit 41, a rod 42 and a circuit unit 43.
- the motor 40 is a DC motor, for example, and the rotation axis direction is set to the X direction.
- the conversion unit 41 includes a conversion mechanism that converts the rotation of the motor 40 into a linear motion of the rod 42, and this conversion mechanism is a ball screw mechanism in this embodiment.
- the ball screw of the ball screw mechanism is attached to the rotating shaft of the motor 40, and the ball nut is attached to the rod 42.
- the conversion unit 41 may be provided between the motor 40 and the conversion mechanism, and may include an electromagnetic brake that brakes the rotation shaft of the motor 40. The movement of the rod 42 can be stopped more reliably by the operation of the electromagnetic brake.
- the circuit unit 43 includes a drive circuit of the motor 40 and sensors such as a rotary encoder that detects the rotation amount of the motor 40.
- the circuit unit 43 drives the motor 40 in response to an input of a control signal from the outside.
- the control signal from the outside is output from, for example, a control computer or an operation unit that receives an instruction input from the worker.
- FIGS. 2 is a perspective view of the turntable 1 with the table 3 removed
- FIG. 3 is a view showing the lower surface 31b of the turntable 1. As shown in FIG.
- the cam mechanism 5 is a mechanism for converting the linear motion of the electric cylinder 4 into the rotational motion of the table 3.
- the cam mechanism 5 includes cam grooves 50 and 51 provided on the table 3 side, a cam follower 52 that engages with the cam groove 50, and a cam follower 53 that engages with the cam groove 51.
- the cam followers 52 and 53 are rollers having the same dimensions.
- two sets of cam grooves and cam followers are provided, but one set may be provided, or three or more sets may be provided.
- the guide mechanism 6 guides the linear movement of the cam followers 52 and 53.
- the cam followers 52 and 53 are guided in a direction parallel to the linear movement direction (X direction in the present embodiment) of the electric cylinder 4 through the rotation center line C.
- the guide mechanism 6 includes a rail 60, a support member 61, a plurality of columns 63, and a guide member 64.
- the rail 60 is fixed to the main body 20 of the base 2 and extends parallel to the linear motion direction of the electric cylinder 4.
- the rail 40 guides the movement of the support member 61.
- the support member 61 is a slide member that is connected to the end of the rod 42 of the electric cylinder 4 and slides on the rail 40 in the X direction by expansion and contraction.
- the support member 61 is provided with two shafts 61a extending in the Z direction.
- a cam follower 52 is supported at the upper end of one shaft 61a, and a cam follower 53 is supported at the same height at the upper end of the other shaft 61a.
- the two shafts 61a are separated in the X direction, and therefore the cam followers 52 and 53 are also separated in the X direction.
- the guide member 64 is a plate-like member that is supported by a plurality of support columns 63 erected on the main body 20 of the base 2 and extends in the horizontal direction.
- a guide groove 64a for guiding the movement of the cam followers 52 and 53 is formed so as to penetrate the guide member 64 in the thickness direction.
- the guide groove 64 a extends in parallel with the linear motion direction (X direction) of the electric cylinder 4 and extends in the radial direction with respect to the rotation center line C. In other words, the guide groove 64 a extends along a straight line that is parallel to the linear motion direction (X direction) of the electric cylinder 4 and that passes through the rotation center line C.
- the cam followers 52 and 53 reciprocate in the X direction along the guide groove 64a.
- the cam grooves 50 and 51 are formed on the lower surface 31 b of the table 3.
- the cam groove 50 is a groove having a rectangular cross section including a side wall 50a on the rotation center C side, a side wall 50b on the opposite side, and a bottom wall (a top wall when viewed in use) 50c.
- the cam groove 50 extends from the rotation center line C side of the table 4 to the outer peripheral side, and both ends thereof are closed-end grooves and have three portions in the extending direction.
- the cam groove 50 includes a rotation guide portion 501, an outer peripheral stop portion 502, and an inner peripheral escape portion 503.
- the rotation guide unit 501 is a part that guides the rotation of the table 3.
- the rotation guide portion 501 has a radial distance from the rotation center line C at the inner peripheral end (relief portion 503) thereof set to R1, and passes through the rotation guide portion 501 to the outer peripheral end (stop portion 502). As it goes, the radial distance from the rotation center C continuously changes and becomes longer, and the distance from the rotation center line C is R2 (> R1) at the outer peripheral end (stop portion 502).
- the rotation guide part 501 is extended in the circumferential direction around the rotation center line C from the inner peripheral side end toward the outer peripheral side end.
- the stop portion 502 and the escape portion 503 are extended in the radial direction with respect to the rotation center line C of the table 3. In other words, the stop portion 502 and the escape portion 503 are extended from both end portions of the rotation guide portion 501 toward the rotation center line C of the table 3. For this reason, when the cam follower 52 moves through the stop portion 502 or the escape portion 503, no rotational force is applied to the table 3.
- the side wall 50 a of the stop portion 502 stops the rotation of the table 3 in one direction by contacting the cam follower 52.
- the escape portion 503 can be used as a stop portion that stops rotation in the opposite direction of the table 3, but in this embodiment, the cam groove 51 is configured to stop rotation in the opposite direction of the table 3.
- An escape portion 503 is formed so that the cam follower 52 does not contact the side wall 50a and the side wall 50b.
- the cam groove 51 is a groove having a side wall 51a on the rotation center C side, a side wall 51b on the opposite side, and a bottom wall (a top wall when viewed in use) 51c.
- the cam groove 51 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3, and one end thereof is a closed end and the other end is an open end opened to the outer peripheral side surface of the table 3.
- the cam groove 51 has a stop portion 512 on the closed end side and an open portion 511 on the open end side.
- the opening portion 511 is a portion that allows the cam follower 53 to enter and leave the cam groove 51 from the outside of the table 3.
- a rotation guide portion 511 a that guides the rotation of the turntable 3 is formed between the opening portion 511 and the stop portion 512.
- the stop portion 512 extends in the radial direction with respect to the rotation center line C of the table 3. In other words, the stop portion 512 extends from the end portion of the rotation guide portion 511a (the end portion opposite to the end portion on the opening portion 511 side) toward the rotation center line C of the table 3. For this reason, when the cam follower 52 moves through the stop portion 512, no rotational force is applied to the table 3.
- the side wall 51 b of the stop portion 512 stops the rotation of the table 3 in the opposite direction by contacting with the cam follower 52.
- the stop portion 512 is disposed away from the stop portion 502 in the circumferential direction around the rotation center line C. Further, the stop portion 512 and the escape portion 503 are arranged in a line along a straight line passing through the rotation center line C, and the stop portion 512 is located on the outer peripheral side of the escape portion 503.
- the stop portion 512 and the relief portion 503 are separated by a separation distance between the two cam followers 52 and 53.
- a state ST1 in FIG. 4 shows a state in which the table 3 is located at one end of the rotation range.
- Sensors 23 and 24 for detecting the position of the table 3 are arranged on the base 2.
- the sensors 23 and 24 are sensors that detect the detected piece 35 provided on the lower surface 31b of the table 3, and are, for example, magnetic sensors (proximity sensors).
- the sensor 24 detects that the table 3 is located at one end of the rotation range, and the detected piece 35 and the sensor 24 are in a position facing each other on the horizontal plane (XY plane) as shown in the state ST1.
- the sensor 23 detects that the table 3 is located at the other end of the rotation range. Based on the detection results of the sensors 23 and 24, the electric cylinder 4 can be driven, stopped, or switched between expansion and contraction operations.
- the cam follower 52 is located in the stop portion 502 of the cam groove 50.
- the cam follower 53 is located outside the cam groove 51.
- the electric cylinder 4 is in an extended state. When the electric cylinder 4 is driven from this state and the rod 42 is contracted, the cam followers 52 and 53 start to move toward the rotation center line C in the X direction, as shown in a state ST2 in FIG.
- the cam follower 52 is guided to the rotation guide portion 501, and the table 3 starts to rotate in one direction (clockwise in FIG. 5) due to the engagement between the cam follower 52 and the rotation guide portion 501. Thereby, it is confirmed that the detected piece 35 is separated from the sensor 24, the detection of the detected piece 35 by the sensor 24 is turned OFF, and the rotation of the table 3 is started.
- the cam follower 52 changes its position from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side along the rotation guide portion 501, as shown in the state ST3 in FIG. . Further, the cam follower 53 starts to enter the cam groove 51 as shown in a state ST4 in FIG. In the stage of state ST5 in FIG. 8, the cam follower 53 has completely entered the opening portion 511, and the cam follower 52 is approaching the inner peripheral side end of the rotation guide portion 501.
- the cam follower 52 enters the escape portion 503 from the rotation guide portion 501, and the cam follower 53 enters the stop portion 512 from the opening portion 511.
- Cam grooves 50 and 51 are formed so that the cam follower 53 engages with the closed end of the stop portion 512 before the cam follower 52 engages (contacts) with the closed end of the escape portion 503.
- the length of the escape portion 503 extending toward the rotation center line C is slightly longer than the length of the stop portion 512 extending toward the rotation center line C. Accordingly, the cam follower 53 is brought into contact with the closed end of the stop portion 512 before the cam follower 52 is brought into contact with the closed end of the escape portion 503, and the rotation of the table 3 is stopped.
- a state ST6 in FIG. 9 shows a state where the table 3 is located at the other end of the rotation range.
- the electric cylinder 4 is in a contracted state.
- the cam follower 53 is located at the closed end of the stop portion 512, and the cam follower 52 is located at the closed end of the escape portion 503.
- the detection piece 35 and the sensor 23 are opposed to each other on the horizontal plane (XY plane), and the detection of the detection piece 35 by the sensor 23 is turned ON, whereby it is detected that the table 3 is positioned at the other end of the rotation range. .
- the one-way rotation operation of the table 3 is completed.
- the cam mechanism 5 is used as a mechanism for converting the linear motion of the electric cylinder 4 into the rotational motion of the table 3, and in particular, the cam grooves 50 and 51 and the cam followers 52 and 53 are used. And a sliding cam mechanism. For this reason, the table 3 can be rotated smoothly and responsively. Moreover, since the structure is relatively simple, the number of parts is small and the maintenance is excellent.
- the outer peripheral side end of the cam groove 50 is the stop portion 502, while the inner peripheral end is not the stop portion but the escape portion 503, and the cam groove 51 has the stop portion 512. Is provided. If the escape portion 503 is a stop portion, the escape portion 503 is close to the rotation center line C. Therefore, a large inertial force acts on the escape portion 503 that is a fulcrum according to the lever principle. Thereby, the impact at the time of contact
- the stop portions 502 and 512 are both located on the outer peripheral side of the table 3. In other words, since the stop portions 502 and 512 are located away from the rotation center line C, the inertia force acting on the stop portions 502 and 512 that are the fulcrum of the lever principle is reduced. Thereby, the impact at the time of contact
- ⁇ Second embodiment> In the turntable 1 according to the first embodiment, the case where the electric cylinder 4 is used and the table 3 is rotated 90 degrees has been described as an example. However, the turning range of the turntable is not limited to 0 to 90 degrees, and may be 0 to 180 degrees.
- FIGS. 10 is a plan view of the turntable 1A of the present embodiment
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the turntable 1A that is transmitted through the table 3A
- FIG. 12 is a view showing the back surface of the table 3A
- FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory view of the turntable 1A.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective top view showing a rotation mode of the table 3A.
- the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the basic configuration of the turntable 1A is the same as that of the first embodiment, but the configuration in which a plurality of electric cylinders 4 and the like are provided on one table 3 is different, and this point will be mainly described.
- the turntable 1A of the present embodiment includes two sets corresponding to the electric cylinder 4 and the guide mechanism 6 of the first embodiment (the electric cylinders 4A and 4B and the guide mechanisms 6A and 6B). ).
- a cam mechanism 5A corresponding to the cam mechanism 5 of the first embodiment includes cam followers 52A, 52B, 53A, 53B and cam grooves 150A, 150B, 151A, 151B as shown in FIG.
- the cam followers 52A and 53A are guided in linear motion by the guide mechanism 6A, and the cam followers 52B and 53B are guided in linear motion by the guide mechanism 6B.
- the set of cam followers 52A and 53A and the set of cam followers 52B and 53B are independently moved by driving the corresponding electric cylinders 4A and 4B.
- the cam follower 52A and 53A set and the cam follower 52B and 53B set move on the same straight line passing through the rotation center line of the table 3A, but move on different straight lines. It may be.
- cam grooves 150A, 150B, 151A, 151B are formed on the lower surface 31b of the table 3A.
- the cam groove 150A is a groove having an open end on the outer peripheral side and a closed end on the inner peripheral side, and engages with the cam follower 52A.
- the cam groove 150A has a rotation guide portion 501A, an outer peripheral stop portion 502A, and an inner peripheral escape portion 503A.
- the rotation guide unit 501A guides the rotation of the table 3A within the range of 0 to 90 degrees when the initial position is set to 0 degrees.
- the cam groove 151A is formed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, and has an opening portion 511A on the open end side and a stop portion 512A on the close end side.
- a cam follower 53A engages with the cam groove 151A.
- the cam groove 150B is a groove whose both ends are closed, and engages with the cam follower 52B.
- the cam groove 150B includes a rotation guide portion 501B, an outer peripheral stop portion 502B, an inner peripheral escape portion 503B, and an interference prevention portion 504B.
- the rotation guide unit 501B guides the rotation of the table 3A within the range of 90 to 180 degrees when the initial position is set to 0 degrees.
- the interference prevention unit 504B is formed concentrically with the center of rotation of the table 3A, and avoids interference between the cam follower 52B and the table 3A when the table 3A rotates within a range of 0 degrees to 90 degrees.
- the cam groove 151B is formed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, and has an open portion 511B on the open end side and a stop portion 512B on the close end side.
- the cam groove 151B is formed over a wide range, and when the table 3A rotates within the range of 90 to 180 degrees, the interference between the cam follower 52A and the table 3A is reduced. When rotating within the range of 0 to 90 degrees, the interference between the cam follower 53B and the table 3A is avoided.
- the operation mode of the cam mechanism 5A and the rotation mode of the table 3A will be described with reference to FIG. State ST11 shows a case where the table 3A is at the initial position.
- the cam followers 52A, 52B, 53A, and 53B are also located at the initial position (position closest to the rotation center).
- the cam follower 52A is located in the escape portion 503A
- the cam follower 52B is located in the interference prevention portion 504B
- the cam follower 53A is located in the stop portion 512A.
- the table 3A When the cam followers 52A and 53A are moved away from the center of rotation of the table 3A by driving the electric cylinder 4A from the state ST11, the table 3A is shown in the opposite direction indicated by the solid line arrow due to the engagement between the cam follower 52A and the rotation guide portion 501A. It begins to rotate clockwise. At this time, the cam follower 52B is in the interference prevention unit 504B and does not guide the rotation of the table 3A or obstruct the rotation guidance.
- the cam follower 52A When the table 3A is rotated by 90 degrees, as shown in the state ST12, the cam follower 52A is positioned at the stop portion 502A, and no rotational force is applied to the table 3A. However, there is no contact between the cam follower 52A and the stop portion 502A, and the rotation of the table 3A is stopped when the cam follower 53B is positioned at the stop portion 512B. Since the contact between the cam follower 53B and the stop portion 512B is performed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, the impact at the time of contact can be reduced.
- the table 3A is further rotated counterclockwise by the engagement between the cam follower 52B and the rotation guide portion 501B. It is rotated. At this time, the cam follower 52A is in the cam groove 151B and does not guide the rotation of the table 3A or impair the rotation guidance.
- the cam follower 52B When the table 3A is further rotated 90 degrees (a total of 180 degrees), as shown in the state ST13, the cam follower 52B is positioned at the stop portion 502B, whereby the rotation of the table 3A is stopped. Since the contact between the cam follower 52B and the stop portion 502B is performed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, the impact at the time of contact can be reduced. As a result, the table 3A is rotated 180 degrees counterclockwise.
- the table 3A is rotated clockwise by the engagement between the cam follower 52B and the rotation guide portion 501B. start.
- the process returns to the state ST12.
- the cam follower 52A is positioned at the stop portion 502A, so that the rotation of the table 3A is stopped. Since the contact between the cam follower 52A and the stop portion 512B is performed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, the impact at the time of contact can be reduced.
- the table 3A is further rotated clockwise by the engagement between the cam follower 52A and the rotation guide portion 501A. It is rotated.
- the cam follower 52A is positioned at the escape portion 503A, so that no rotational force is applied to the table 3A.
- the cam follower 53A is positioned at the stop portion 512A, whereby the rotation of the table 3A is stopped. Since the contact between the cam follower 53A and the stop portion 512A is performed on the outer peripheral side of the table 3A, the impact at the time of contact can be reduced.
- the table 3A is rotated 180 degrees clockwise and returned to the initial position.
- FIGS. 10 to 13 As a configuration for rotating the table 3 in the range of 0 to 180 degrees, as an embodiment different from FIGS. 10 to 13, for example, on the table 3 of the turntable 1 of the first embodiment, Another turntable 1 can be mounted to form a two-stage configuration.
- the upper table 3 is rotated in the range of 0 to 90 degrees by the rotation of the lower table 3, and the upper table 3 is further rotated in the range of 0 to 90 degrees.
- 3 can rotate the workpiece mounted on 3 in the range of 0 to 180 degrees.
- both the tables 3 are driven synchronously, and first, the respective turntables 3 are rotated synchronously within a range of 0 to 45 degrees, thereby rotating as a whole within a range of 0 to 90 degrees.
- the respective turntables 3 may be rotated in the range of 90 to 180 degrees as a whole by synchronously rotating in the range of 45 to 90 degrees (simultaneous drive type).
- the simultaneous drive type can rotate the table 3 in a shorter time than the alternating drive type.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
- Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
回転自在に支持されたテーブルと、
電動シリンダと、
前記電動シリンダの直線運動を前記テーブルの回転運動に変換するカム機構と、
を備え、
前記カム機構は、
前記テーブル側に設けられた少なくとも一つのカム溝と、
前記電動シリンダの直線運動方向と平行に移動され、前記少なくとも一つのカム溝と係合する少なくとも一つのカムフォロワと、を含む、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブルが提供される。
図1は本発明の一実施形態に係るターンテーブル1の斜視図である。ターンテーブル1は、ベース2、テーブル3、電動シリンダ4、カム機構5(図1ではその大部分が見えない。)、および、ガイド機構6を含む。
第一実施形態のターンテーブル1においては、1つの電動シリンダ4を用い、テーブル3を90度回動させる場合を例に挙げて説明を行った。しかし、ターンテーブルの回動範囲は0~90度に限定するものではなく、0~180度であってもよい。
Claims (6)
- 回転自在に支持されたテーブルと、
電動シリンダと、
前記電動シリンダの直線運動を前記テーブルの回転運動に変換するカム機構と、
を備え、
前記カム機構は、
前記テーブル側に設けられた少なくとも一つのカム溝と、
前記電動シリンダの直線運動方向と平行に移動され、前記少なくとも一つのカム溝と係合する少なくとも一つのカムフォロワと、を含む、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。 - 請求項1に記載のターンテーブルであって、
前記少なくとも一つのカム溝として、第一のカム溝と、第二のカム溝と、を備え、
前記少なくとも一つのカムフォロワとして、第一のカムフォロワと、第二のカムフォロワと、を備え、
前記第一のカム溝は、
前記第一のカムフォロワと係合して前記テーブルの回転を案内する回転案内部と、
前記第一のカムフォロワと係合して前記テーブルの回転を停止させる第一の停止部と、を含み、
前記第二のカム溝は、前記第二のカムフォロワと係合して前記テーブルの回転を停止させる第二の停止部を含み、
前記第一のカムフォロワと前記第二のカムフォロワは、前記直線運動方向に離間している、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。 - 請求項2に記載のターンテーブルであって、
前記第一の停止部と前記第二の停止部とは、前記テーブルの周方向に離間しており、
前記第一のカムフォロワが前記第一の停止部に係合される際、前記第二のカムフォロワと前記第二のカム溝との係合が解除されるように前記第二のカム溝は形成され、
前記第二のカムフォロワが前記第二の停止部に係合される際、前記第一のカムフォロワと前記第一のカム溝との係合が解除されるように前記第一のカム溝は形成される、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。 - 請求項3に記載のターンテーブルであって、
前記第一のカム溝は、前記テーブルの回転中心側から外周側へ延設され、その両端が閉端であって、かつ、外周側の一端に前記第一の停止部が形成され、
前記第二のカム溝は、前記テーブルの外周側に形成され、その一端が閉端で、他端が開端であって、該一端に前記第二の停止部が形成される、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。 - 請求項2から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のターンテーブルであって、
前記カム機構は、
前記電動シリンダに接続され、前記第一のカムフォロワ及び前記第二のカムフォロワを支持する支持部材と、
前記直線運動方向と平行に延設されたガイド溝を有するガイド部材と、を備え、
前記ガイド溝に沿って前記第一のカムフォロワ及び前記第二のカムフォロワが移動される、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。 - 請求項2から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のターンテーブルであって、
前記第一の停止部および前記第二の停止部は、前記テーブルの回転中心に対して径方向に延設されている、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル。
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018502834A JP6498353B2 (ja) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | ターンテーブル |
| KR1020187005656A KR102023693B1 (ko) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | 턴테이블 |
| DE112016003874.7T DE112016003874B4 (de) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Drehtisch |
| PCT/JP2016/087081 WO2018109841A1 (ja) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | ターンテーブル |
| MX2018002714A MX2018002714A (es) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Mesa giratoria. |
| CN201680051451.5A CN108602628B (zh) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | 转台 |
| US15/902,558 US10898980B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2018-02-22 | Turntable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2016/087081 WO2018109841A1 (ja) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | ターンテーブル |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/902,558 Continuation US10898980B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2018-02-22 | Turntable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018109841A1 true WO2018109841A1 (ja) | 2018-06-21 |
Family
ID=62558251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2016/087081 Ceased WO2018109841A1 (ja) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | ターンテーブル |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10898980B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6498353B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102023693B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN108602628B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE112016003874B4 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2018002714A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2018109841A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113275945A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 重庆宗申动力机械股份有限公司 | 一种分度定位机构 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110614616B (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2024-07-12 | 天璟科技(深圳)有限公司 | 旋转平台 |
| CN111285065B (zh) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-05-14 | 长春光华学院 | 一种机械加工用零件转运装置 |
| CN114393553B (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2024-06-21 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 一种丝杠直线驱动的高精度转台系统 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3977263A (en) * | 1975-07-01 | 1976-08-31 | Shigetoshi Nara | Intermittently rotating driving devices |
| JPH0243822U (ja) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-27 | ||
| JPH03115016A (ja) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-16 | Fujitsu Miyagi Electron:Kk | ワーク搬送機構 |
| WO2014196094A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 加工装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5424124B2 (ja) | 1971-12-03 | 1979-08-18 | ||
| US3850051A (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-11-26 | Umc Ind | Precision functioning variable speed indexing apparatus |
| JPS5424124A (en) | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-23 | Origin Electric | Pin or nail for stapler and their preparation |
| US4606244A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-08-19 | Schneemann Anthony K | Indexing turntable assembly |
| US4512214A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-23 | Surman William K | Station locking rotary indexing table |
| US4724760A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-02-16 | American Screen Printing Equipment Company | Screen press with controlled stop geneva mechanism |
| JPH0512127Y2 (ja) * | 1987-02-02 | 1993-03-26 | ||
| DE3922934A1 (de) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-24 | Eti Tec Maschinenbau | Etikettiermaschine |
| JPH0539040A (ja) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-19 | P S Co Ltd | ターンテーブル回転駆動装置 |
| DE9305031U1 (de) * | 1993-04-02 | 1993-06-17 | Expert Maschinenbau Gmbh, 64653 Lorsch | Drehtisch mit Schrittantrieb |
| US5819586A (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-10-13 | Butcher; James A. | Linear motion to rotary motion converter |
| JP4478345B2 (ja) | 2001-02-28 | 2010-06-09 | 株式会社ダイヘン | 半回転往復テーブル装置及び装置駆動方法 |
| JP2005095692A (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-04-14 | Atsumi Yamamoto | 車椅子用ターンテーブル |
| DE102007021681C5 (de) | 2007-05-09 | 2011-04-21 | Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh | Schrittschaltdrehtisch |
| JP5424124B2 (ja) | 2010-03-26 | 2014-02-26 | 新東工業株式会社 | ターンテーブル装置及び半自動減圧鋳型造型鋳造ライン |
| CN202657675U (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | 气动旋转台 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 WO PCT/JP2016/087081 patent/WO2018109841A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2016-12-13 MX MX2018002714A patent/MX2018002714A/es unknown
- 2016-12-13 JP JP2018502834A patent/JP6498353B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-13 KR KR1020187005656A patent/KR102023693B1/ko active Active
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201680051451.5A patent/CN108602628B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-13 DE DE112016003874.7T patent/DE112016003874B4/de active Active
-
2018
- 2018-02-22 US US15/902,558 patent/US10898980B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3977263A (en) * | 1975-07-01 | 1976-08-31 | Shigetoshi Nara | Intermittently rotating driving devices |
| JPH0243822U (ja) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-27 | ||
| JPH03115016A (ja) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-16 | Fujitsu Miyagi Electron:Kk | ワーク搬送機構 |
| WO2014196094A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 加工装置 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113275945A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 重庆宗申动力机械股份有限公司 | 一种分度定位机构 |
| CN113275945B (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-01-03 | 重庆宗申动力机械股份有限公司 | 一种分度定位机构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108602628A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
| JPWO2018109841A1 (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
| US20180178335A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
| JP6498353B2 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
| KR102023693B1 (ko) | 2019-09-20 |
| MX2018002714A (es) | 2018-08-15 |
| DE112016003874T5 (de) | 2018-08-02 |
| CN108602628B (zh) | 2020-05-15 |
| KR20180082419A (ko) | 2018-07-18 |
| US10898980B2 (en) | 2021-01-26 |
| DE112016003874B4 (de) | 2022-11-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6498353B2 (ja) | ターンテーブル | |
| JP6382783B2 (ja) | ワークを吸着する吸着式ハンド | |
| US9694500B1 (en) | Mechanism with one sensor for panel present and double sheet detection for grippers | |
| JP5862734B1 (ja) | 直線駆動装置 | |
| KR20170091153A (ko) | 동력 척 | |
| KR20140102320A (ko) | 전동 클램프 장치 | |
| CN101391403B (zh) | 对位装置 | |
| CN104552335A (zh) | 对称可伸缩式机械臂 | |
| JP4520534B2 (ja) | 電動ハンド | |
| CN104149053A (zh) | 一种新型旋转定位机构 | |
| JP2004069703A (ja) | 座標測定台 | |
| JP2015113868A (ja) | 流体圧アクチュエータ | |
| KR20160000962A (ko) | 고정밀 이송 스테이지 | |
| US10867822B1 (en) | Wafer pre-alignment apparatus and method | |
| JP5886084B2 (ja) | ステージ装置 | |
| JP3275872B2 (ja) | 可動ステージ装置 | |
| JP5965592B2 (ja) | アライメントステージ装置 | |
| CN210299823U (zh) | 点钻机 | |
| JP3308041B2 (ja) | ステージ装置のストロークエンド検出装置 | |
| JP6871111B2 (ja) | 物品停止装置 | |
| JP7110048B2 (ja) | 反力キャンセル装置 | |
| JP4725171B2 (ja) | 回転位置決め装置 | |
| CN108344367B (zh) | 一种长度测量装置 | |
| JP2008178960A (ja) | スライドテーブル装置 | |
| KR20130018992A (ko) | 클램프 장치 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018502834 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20187005656 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112016003874 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/A/2018/002714 Country of ref document: MX |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16924011 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16924011 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |