WO2018109650A1 - Spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors - Google Patents
Spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018109650A1 WO2018109650A1 PCT/IB2017/057823 IB2017057823W WO2018109650A1 WO 2018109650 A1 WO2018109650 A1 WO 2018109650A1 IB 2017057823 W IB2017057823 W IB 2017057823W WO 2018109650 A1 WO2018109650 A1 WO 2018109650A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cyclopentane
- indolin
- oxospiro
- benzenesulfonamide
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D209/34—Oxygen atoms in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) which are useful as bromodomain inhibitors.
- the invention also relates to the process for preparation of the compounds of the present invention thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and their use for the treatment and prevention of diseases or disorder, their use in diseases or disorder associated with bromodomain containing proteins.
- the acetylation of histone lysine is central to providing the dynamic regulation of chromatin-based gene transcription.
- the bromodomain (BRD) which is the conserved structural module in chromatin-associated proteins and histone acetyl tranferases, is the sole protein domain known to recognize acetyl-lysine residues on proteins.
- the BET family of bromodomain containing proteins comprises 4 proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRD-t) which contain tandem bromodomains capable of binding to two acetylated lysine residues in close proximity, increasing the specificity of the interaction.
- BRD2 and BRD3 are reported to associate with histones along actively transcribed genes and may be involved in facilitating transcriptional elongation (Leroy et al, Mol. Cell. 2008 30(1):51 -60), while BRD4 appears to be involved in the recruitment of the pTEF-[beta] complex to inducible genes, resulting in phosphorylation of RNA polymerase and increased transcriptional output (Hargreaves et al, Cell, 2009 138(1): 129-145).
- BRD4 or BRD3 may fuse with NUT (nuclear protein in testis) forming novel fusion oncogenes, BRD4-NUT or BRD3-NUT, in a highly malignant form of epithelial neoplasia (French et al. Cancer Research, 2003, 63, 304-307 and French et al. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2004, 22 (20), 4135-4139).
- BRD-NUT fusion proteins contribute to carcinogenesis (Oncogene, 2008, 27, 2237-2242).
- BRD-t is uniquely expressed in the testes and ovary.
- Japanese patent application JP2008156311 discloses a benzimidazole derivative which is said to be a BRD2 bromodomain binding agent has utility with respect to virus infection / proliferation.
- bromodomain inhibitors with desirable pharmaceutical properties.
- Certain spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-onederivatives have been found in the context of this invention to have a class of compounds that inhibit the binding of BET family bromodomains to acetylated lysine residues for controlling the gene expressions in human health and disease. Such compounds will hereafter be referred to as "bromodomain inhibitors".
- the present invention provides a new class of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of the following formula (I) that inhibit the binding of BET family bromodomains to acetylated lysine residues.
- Cy is a 3-12 membered monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 hetero atoms or groups independently selected from N, O, S, NH or C(O);
- L represents a linker selected from -NHS(0) 2 -, -S(0) 2 NH-, -NHS(0) 2 CH(R 3 )-,
- -N S(0)(R 3 )- or -NHC(0)CH(R 3 )-;
- Ri is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, haloalkyl, -OR a , -COR a , -COOR a , - 0(CO)R a , -CONRaRb, -NHCORa, -NR a R b , -SR 3 , -S(0 2 )R 3 , optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, Ci_ 7 alkoxy, haloalkyl or C 3 _io cycloalkyl;
- R 2 is halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, -OR a, haloalkyl, amino, alkylamino, cyano, nitro, -COOR 3 , -SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1- 3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR 3 , - SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , Ci_ 7 alkyl, Ci_ 7 alkoxy, C 3 _io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;
- R 3 is hydrogen or Ci_ 7 alkyl
- R a and R b are independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkylalkyl , optionally substituted heterocyclyl , optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 _i 2 spiroheterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted arylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1 -3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR 3 , -SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , Ci_ 7 alkyl, Ci_ 7 alkoxy, C 3 _io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl; and
- 'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
- spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) and processes for preparing thereof.
- it provides use of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) for the treatment and prevention in diseases or disorder, in particular their use in diseases or disorder for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated.
- the invention relates to the use of substituted spiro[cyclopentane-l,3 '- indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, solvates, tautomers, salts and stereoisomers thereof, including mixtures thereof in all ratios as a medicament for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated.
- alkyl alone or in combination with other term(s) means saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chains, including Ci-Cio straight or Ci-Cio branched alkyl groups.
- alkyl include but are not limited to methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, sec -butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and isohexyl and the like.
- alkylamino refers to either a mono or a dialkylamino group in which the alkyl portion of the group may be straight or branched. Examples of such groups are methylamino, diethylamino, 2-propylamino and the like.
- alkoxy refers to the group alkyl-O- or -O-alkyl, where alkyl groups are as defined above.
- exemplary Ci-Cio alkyl group containing alkoxy- groups include but are not limited to methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, n-butoxy, t-butoxy and the like.
- An alkoxy group can be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more suitable groups.
- aryl alone or in combination with other term(s) means a carbocyclic aromatic system containing one or more rings wherein such rings may be fused.
- fused means that the second ring is attached or formed by having two adjacent atoms in common with the first ring.
- fused is equivalent to the term “condensed”.
- an aryl group typically has from 6 to about 14 carbon atoms but the invention is not limited in that respect. Examples of aryl groups include but are not limited to phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, and the like. Unless otherwise specified, all aryl groups described herein may be optionally substituted.
- arylalkyl refers to an aryl moiety attached to the parent structure through C 1 -C5 alkyl group.
- amino refers to an -NH 2 group.
- nitro refers to an -N0 2 group.
- cyano refers to -CN group.
- hydroxyl refers to -OH group.
- halogen alone or in combination with other term(s) means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group, as defined above, wherein one or more of the alkyl group's hydrogen atoms has been replaced with -F, -CI, -Br or -I.
- Representative examples of an haloalkyl group include, but are not limited to -CH 2 F, -CCI 3 , - CF 3 , -CH 2 C1, -CH 2 CH 2 Br, -CH 2 CH 2 I, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F, and -CH 2 CH(Br)CH 3 .
- cycloalkyl alone or in combination with other term(s) means - C 3 -Cio saturated cyclic hydrocarbon ring.
- a cycloalkyl may be a single ring, which typically contains from 3 to 7 carbon ring atoms. Examples of single -ring cycloalkyls include but are not limited to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and the like.
- heterocyclyl alone or in combination with other term(s) includes both “heterocycloalkyl” and “heteroaryl” groups which are as defined herein.
- heterocyclyl include, but are not limited to azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyridyl, indolyl, benzimidazolyl, pyrazinyl, quinuclidine, 1,2,6-trimethylpiperidine, 4-methylmorpholine, tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1,1 -dioxide, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, morpholinyl benzothiazolyl and the like.
- heterocycloalkyl refers to a non-aromatic, saturated or partially saturated, monocyclic or polycyclic ring system of 3 to 15 members having at least one heteroatom or hetero group selected from O, N, S, S(O), S(0) 2 , NH or C(O).
- heterocycloalkyl examples include, but are not limited to azetidinyl, oxetanyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, morpholinyl, oxapiperazinyl, oxapiperidinyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dihydropyranyl, indolinyl, indolinylmethyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4] dioxine,l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydropyridin-2(lH)-one, quinoline, 2-oxaspiro[3.3]
- heteroaryl alone or in combination with other term(s) means a completely unsaturated ring system containing a total of 5 to 14 ring atoms. At least one of the ring atoms is a heteroatom (i.e., oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur), with the remaining ring atoms/groups being independently selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur.
- a heteroaryl may be a single -ring (monocyclic) or polycyclic ring system. Examples of “heteroaryl” include but are not limited to pyridyl, indolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl and the like.
- heterocyclylalkyl refers to a heterocyclyl moiety attached to the parent structure through C 1 -C 5 alkyl group.
- cycloalkylalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl moiety attached to the parent structure through C 1 -C 5 alkyl group.
- monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 heteroatoms/groups refers to monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic or non-aromatic cyclic ring with 3-12 ring atoms in which 0-4 of the ring carbon atoms have been independently replaced with C(O), N, NH, O, S, S(O) or S(0) 2 groups.
- rings include, but are not limited to phenyl, pyridine, pyrimidine, morpholine, piperidine, piperazine, cyclohexyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4] dioxine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydropyridin-2(lH)-one, quinoline, 2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1]heptane, indazole, [1,2,4] triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine and tetrahydroisoquinoline.
- heteroatom/group designates a C(O), N, NH, O, S, S(O) and
- spiroheterocyclyl refers to a bicyclic heterocyclic ring as defined above wherein the two rings are joined through a common ring carbon atom.
- optionally substituted refers to replacement of one or more hydrogen radicals in a given structure with a radical of a specified substituent including, but not limited to: halo, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, alkylthio, alkylthioalkyl, arylthioalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonylalkyl, arylsulfonylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkoxy, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, arylaminocarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, haloalkyl, amino, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro,
- the term 'compound(s)' comprises the compounds disclosed in the present invention.
- composition is intended to encompass a product comprising the specified ingredients in the specified amounts, as well as any product which results, directly or indirectly, from combination of the specified ingredients in the specified amounts.
- pharmaceutically acceptable it is meant the carrier, diluent or excipient must be compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient thereof.
- treat refers to a method of alleviating or abrogating a disease and/or its attendant symptoms.
- the term “prevents”, “preventing” and “prevention” refer to a method of preventing the onset of a disease and/or its attendant symptoms or barring a subject from acquiring a disease. As used herein, “prevent”, “preventing” and “prevention” also include delaying the onset of a disease and/or its attendant symptoms and reducing a subject's risk of acquiring a disease. As used herein, the term “therapeutically effective amount” refers to that amount of the compound being administered sufficient to prevent development of or alleviate to some extent one or more of the symptoms of the condition or disorder being treated.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable” means that, which is useful in preparing a pharmaceutical composition that is generally safe, non-toxic and neither biologically nor otherwise undesirable and includes that which is acceptable for veterinary as well as human pharmaceutical use.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to the salts of the compounds, that is pharmaceutically acceptable and that possesses the desired pharmacological activity of the parent compound.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of this invention include those derived from suitable inorganic and organic acids and bases.
- Such salts include: acid addition salts, formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like; or formed with organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid, cyclopentanepropionic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methane sulfonic acid, ethane sulfonic acid, 1 ,2-ethane-disulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulf
- stereoisomers refers to any enantiomers, diastereoisomers, or geometrical isomers of the compounds of formula (I), (IA), (IB), (IC), (ID), (IE) and (IF); wherever they are chiral or when they bear one or more double bonds.
- compounds of the formula (I), (IA), (IB), (IC), (ID), (IE) and (IF), and related formulae are chiral, they can exist in racemic or in optically active form. It should be understood that the invention encompasses all stereochemical isomeric forms, including diastereomeric, enantiomeric and epimeric forms, as well as J-isomers and /-isomers and mixtures thereof.
- Individual stereoisomers of compounds can be prepared synthetically from commercially available starting materials which contain chiral centers or by preparation of mixtures of enantiomeric products followed by separation such as conversion to a mixture of diastereomers followed by separation or recrystallization, chromatographic techniques, direct separation of enantiomers on chiral chromatographic columns, or any other appropriate method known in the art.
- Starting compounds of particular stereochemistry are either commercially available or can be made and resolved by techniques known in the art.
- the compounds of the present invention may exist as geometric isomers.
- the present invention includes all cis, trans, syn, anti,
- E Electronic Data
- Z data isomers
- the present invention provides spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) useful as bromodomain inhibitors.
- the present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the said spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as therapeutic agents.
- One of the embodiments of the present invention relates to compounds of formula (I):
- Cy is a 3-12 membered monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 hetero atoms or groups independently selected from N, O, S, NH or C(O);
- L represents a linker selected from -NHS(0) 2 -, -S(0) 2 NH-, -NHS(0) 2 CH(R 3 )-,
- -N S(0)(R 3 )- or -NHC(0)CH(R 3 )-;
- Ri is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, haloalkyl, -OR a , -COR a , -COOR a , - 0(CO)R a, -CONR a R b , -NHCOR a, -NR a R b , -SR 3, -S(0 2 )R 3 , optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, Ci_ 7 alkoxy, haloalkyl or C 3 _io cycloalkyl;
- R 2 is halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, -OR a, haloalkyl, amino, alkylamino, cyano, nitro, -COOR 3 , -SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1- 3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR 3 , - SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, C 3 _io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;
- R 3 is hydrogen or Ci_ alkyl
- R a and R are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-7 alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkylalkyl , optionally substituted heterocyclyl , optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted C 3-12 spiroheterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted arylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1 -3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR 3 , -SR 3i -S(0 2 )R 3 , Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, C 3 _io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl; and
- 'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
- the compound of formula (I) is a compound of formula
- R 1; R 2i L, Cy and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
- the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula IB):
- the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula (IC):
- the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula ID):
- the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula IE):
- the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula (IF):
- L is a linker selected from -NHS(0) 2 -, -S(0) 2 NH-, -NHS(0) 2 CH 2 -,
- -N S(0)CH 3 - or -NHC(0)CHCH 3 -.
- Cy is a 3-8 membered monocyclic ring or 8-12 membered bicyclic ring containing 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O or C(O).
- Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, 1,4-benzodioxanyl, 2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane, [1,2,4] triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline or quinoline.
- Cy is phenyl.
- R 2 is selected from halogen, Ci_ 7 alkyl, Ci_ 7 alkoxy, -OR a or 4-10 membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N, NH or C(O); wherein R a is selected from haloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Ci_ 7 alkyl substituted C 3 _i 2 spiroheterocyclyl; and 'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
- heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from halogen or Ci_ 7 alkyl;
- Ri is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci_ alkyl, -0R 3i -COR a , -0(C0)R 3i -CONR a R b , - NHC0R 3i -NR a R b , optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution is selected from halogen or C 1-7 alkyl;
- R a and R are independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C 3 _io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl or optionally substituted C 3-12 spiroheterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, amino, oxo, -S(0 2 )R 3 , Ci_ alkyl or C 3 _io cycloalkyl;
- heterocyclyl group is a 3-10 membered mono or bicyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O, S or C(O).
- Ri is selected from one of the following groups or tautomers thereof hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, bromo, chloro, cyano, methyl, CONH 2 , cyclopropyl,
- Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, 1,4-benzodioxanyl, 2- oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, [l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline or quinoline;
- L is -NHS(0) 2 -
- R 2 is halogen, C 1-7 alkyl or C 1-7 alkoxy
- Ri is hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, bromo, chloro, cyano, methyl, CONH 2 , cyclopropyl,
- Ri is selected from halogen (such as chloro and bromo), Ci_ alkyl (such as methyl, ethyl and isopropyl) and C3-10 cycloalkyl (such as cyclopropyl).
- halogen such as chloro and bromo
- Ci_ alkyl such as methyl, ethyl and isopropyl
- C3-10 cycloalkyl such as cyclopropyl
- the present invention provides processes for preparing spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I).
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula (I) of the present invention and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent).
- the pharmaceutical composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound described herein.
- compounds of the present invention inhibit one or more of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, BRDT, and/or another member of the bromodomain-containing proteins, or a mutant thereof.
- compounds of the present invention inhibit two or more of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, BRDT, and/or another member of the bromodomain-containing proteins, or a mutant thereof.
- compounds of the present invention are inhibitors of one of more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT and are therefore useful for treating one or more disorders associated with activity of one or more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT.
- the present invention provides a method for treating an bromodomain- containing protein-mediated disorder, such as a BET-mediated, a BRD2-mediated, a BRD3- mediated, a BRD4-mediated disorder, and/or a BRDT-mediated disorder comprising the step of inhibiting a bromodomain-containing protein, such as a BET protein, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, by administering to a patient in need thereof a provided compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof.
- an bromodomain-containing protein-mediated disorder such as a BET-mediated, a BRD2-mediated, a BRD3- mediated, a BRD4-mediated disorder, and/or a BRDT-mediated disorder
- a bromodomain-containing protein such as a BET protein, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof
- bromodomain-containing protein-mediated As used herein, the terms "bromodomain-containing protein-mediated”, “BET- mediated”, “BRD2-mediated”, “BRD3 -mediated”, “BRD4-mediated”, and/or “BRDT-mediated” disorders or conditions means any disease or other deleterious condition in which one or more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BET proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, are known to play a role.
- BET proteins such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof
- another embodiment of the present invention relates to treating or lessening the severity of one or more diseases in which one or more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BET proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, are known to play a role.
- BET proteins such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT
- diseases and conditions treatable according to the methods of this invention include, but are not limited to, cancer and other proliferative disorders, inflammatory diseases, sepsis, autoimmune disease, and viral infection.
- the disorder or disease is an inflammatory disorder or disease. In certain embodiments, the disorder or disease is an autoimmune disorder or disease.
- the disorder or disease is cancer.
- a method of treating a subject is having a disease, disorder, or symptom thereof comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or composition of the present invention to the subject.
- the present invention provides use of a compound of formula
- the subject is a human.
- the present invention provides compounds for use as a medicament.
- the invention provides the use of the compounds of the present invention in the manufacture of a medicament.
- the invention provides the use of the compounds of the present invention in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of immune or inflammatory disorder or disease.
- the present invention provides compounds for use as a medicament for the treatment of immune or inflammatory disorder or disease.
- the medicament is for treating a disease or disorder mediated by bromodomain containing proteins.
- the present invention provides a method of modulating the function of a bromodomain in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
- the present invention provides compounds of formula (I) for use in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders mediated by bromodomain containing proteins.
- Bromodomain inhibitors are believed to be useful in the treatment of a variety of diseases or conditions related to systemic or tissue inflammation, inflammatory responses to infection or hypoxia, cellular activation and proliferation, lipid metabolism, fibrosis and in the prevention and treatment of viral infections.
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of a wide variety of chronic autoimmune and inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, acute gout, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis), asthma, chronic obstructive airways disease, pneumonitis, myocarditis, pericarditis, myositis, eczema, dermatitis, alopecia, vitiligo, bullous skin diseases, nephritis, vasculitis, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, depression, retinitis, uveitis, scleritis, hepatitis, pancreatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, sclerosing cholangitis, Addison's disease, hypophysitis, thyroiditis, type I diabetes and
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of a wide variety of acute inflammatory conditions such as acute gout, giant cell arteritis, nephritis including lupus nephritis, vasculitis with organ involvement such as glomerulonephritis, vasculitis including giant cell arteritis, Wegener's granulomatosis, Polyarteritisnodosa, Behcet's disease, Kawasaki disease, Takayasu's Arteritis, vasculitis with organ involvement and acute rejection of transplanted organs.
- acute inflammatory conditions such as acute gout, giant cell arteritis, nephritis including lupus nephritis, vasculitis with organ involvement such as glomerulonephritis, vasculitis including giant cell arteritis, Wegener's granulomatosis, Polyarteritisnodosa, Behcet's disease, Kawasaki disease
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention or treatment of diseases or conditions which involve inflammatory responses to infections with bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites or their toxins, such as sepsis, sepsis syndrome, septic shock, endotoxaemia, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multi-organ dysfunction syndrome, toxic shock syndrome, acute lung injury, ARDS (adult respiratory distress syndrome), acute renal failure, fulminant hepatitis, burns, acute pancreatitis, post-surgical syndromes, sarcoidosis, Herxheimer reactions, encephalitis, myelitis, meningitis, malaria and SIRS associated with viral infections such as influenza, herpes zoster, herpes simplex and coronavirus.
- diseases or conditions which involve inflammatory responses to infections with bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites or their toxins, such as sepsis, sepsis syndrome, septic shock, endotoxaemia, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS),
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention or treatment of conditions associated with ischaemia-reperfusion injury such as myocardial infarction, cerebro- vascular ischaemia (stroke), acute coronary syndromes, renal reperfusion injury, organ transplantation, coronary artery bypass grafting, cardio-pulmonary bypass procedures, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, gastro-intestinal or peripheral limb embolism.
- ischaemia-reperfusion injury such as myocardial infarction, cerebro- vascular ischaemia (stroke), acute coronary syndromes, renal reperfusion injury, organ transplantation, coronary artery bypass grafting, cardio-pulmonary bypass procedures, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, gastro-intestinal or peripheral limb embolism.
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of disorders of lipid metabolism via the regulation of APO-A1 such as hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of fibrotic conditions such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, post-operative stricture, keloid formation, scleroderma and cardiac fibrosis.
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention and treatment of viral infections such as herpes virus, human papilloma virus, adenovirus and poxvirus and other DNA viruses.
- Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of cancer, including hematological, epithelial including lung, breast and colon carcinomas, midline carcinomas, mesenchymal, hepatic, renal and neurological tumors.
- the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is selected from diseases associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome, such as sepsis, burns, pancreatitis, major trauma, haemorrhage and ischaemia.
- the bromodomain inhibitor would be administered at the point of diagnosis to reduce the incidence of: SIRS, the onset of shock, multi-organ dysfunction syndrome, which includes the onset of acute lung injury, ARDS, acute renal, hepatic, cardiac and gastro-intestinal injury and mortality.
- the bromodomain inhibitor would be administered prior to surgical or other procedures associated with a high risk of sepsis, haemorrhage, extensive tissue damage, SIRS or MODS (multiple organ dysfunction syndrome).
- the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is sepsis, sepsis syndrome, septic shock and endotoxaemia.
- the bromodomain inhibitor is indicated for the treatment of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
- the bromodomain is indicated for the treatment of burns.
- the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is selected from herpes simplex infections and reactivations, cold sores, herpes zoster infections and reactivations, chickenpox, shingles, human papilloma virus, cervical neoplasia, adenovirus infections, including acute respiratory disease, poxvirus infections such as cowpox and smallpox and African swine fever virus.
- a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated for the treatment of Human papilloma virus infections of skin or cervical epithelia.
- a compound of formula (I) as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof may be administered as the raw chemical, it is common to present the active ingredient as a pharmaceutical composition.
- the compounds and pharmaceutically compositions of the present invention may be used in combination with other drugs that are used in the treatment/prevention/suppression or amelioration of the diseases or conditions for which compounds of the present invention may be useful.
- Such other drugs may be administered, by a route and in an amount commonly used there for, contemporaneously or sequentially with a compound of the present invention.
- a pharmaceutical composition containing such other drugs in addition to the compound of the present invention may also be preferred.
- the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include those that also contain one or more other active ingredients, in addition to a compound of the present invention.
- a pharmaceutical composition of the invention may be formulated as being compatible with its intended route of administration, which may preferably be an oral administration.
- the pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be formulated for administration by inhalation, such as aerosols or dry powders; for oral administration, such in the form of tablets, capsules, gels, syrups, suspensions, emulsions, elixirs, solutions, powders or granules; for rectal or vaginal administration, such as suppositories; or for parenteral injection (including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular, or infusion) such as a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion.
- the compounds of the present invention may also be entrapped in microcapsules prepared, for example, by coacervation techniques or by interfacial polymerization, for example, hydroxymethyl cellulose or gelatin-microcapsules and poly-(methylmethacylate) microcapsules, respectively, in colloidal drug delivery systems (for example, liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nano-particles and nanocapsules) or in macroemulsions.
- colloidal drug delivery systems for example, liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nano-particles and nanocapsules
- the spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) according to the present invention may be prepared from readily available starting materials using the following general methods and procedures. It will be appreciated that where typical or preferred experimental conditions (i.e. reaction temperatures, time, moles of reagents, solvents etc.) are given, other experimental conditions can also be used unless otherwise stated. Optimum reaction conditions may vary with the particular reactants or solvents used, but such conditions can be determined by the person skilled in the art, using routine optimization procedures. The specifics of the processes according to the present invention are detailed in the example section mentioned below.
- the compounds of the present invention can also contain unnatural proportions of atomic isotopes at one or more of the atoms that constitute such compounds.
- the present invention also embraces isotopically-labeled variants of the present invention which are identical to those recited herein, but for the fact that one or more atoms of the compound are replaced by an atom having the atomic mass or mass number different from the predominant atomic mass or mass number usually found in nature for the atom. All isotopes of any particular atom or element as specified are contemplated within the scope of the compounds of the invention, and their uses.
- Exemplary isotopes that can be incorporated in to compounds of the invention include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorous, sulfur, fluorine, chlorine and iodine, such as 2 H ("D"), 3 H, U C, 13 C, 14 C, 13 N, 15 N, 15 0, 17 0, 18 0, 32 P, 33 P, 35 S, 18 F, 36 C1, 123 I and 125 I.
- Isotopically labeled compounds of the present inventions can generally be prepared by following procedures analogous to those disclosed in the Schemes and/or in the examples herein below, by substituting an isotopically labeled reagent for a non-isotopically labeled reagent.
- the microwave chemistry was performed on a CEM Explorer.
- the procedure for the compounds of Formula (I) are detailed herein below stepwise including the general synthesis of various intermediates involved in process of manufacture of the compounds according to the present invention.
- Step-b Synthesis of tert-butyl 5-nitro-2-oxoindoline-l-carboxylate:
- Step-d Synthesis of tert-butyl 5'-amino-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane -l ⁇ '-indolinel-l'-carboxylate:
- Step-b Synthesis of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-d of intermediate- 1 The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as a white solid (0.1 g, 21%).
- N-Bromosuccinamide (1.265 g, 7.1 mmol) was added in portions to 5'-nitrospiro [cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (1.1 g, 4.7 mmol, step-c product of intermediate-2) in 10 mL of Con.H 2 S0 4 .
- the reaction mixture was stirred for 5h at room temperature and poured into 200 mL of cold water. The precipitated solid was filtered, and then the solid was washed with 50 mL water and dried under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a white solid (1.4 g, 95%).
- Step-b Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-bromospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-d of Intermediate- 1 The process for this step was depicted in step-d of Intermediate- 1 by using 7'-bromo-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as white solid (1.1 g, 87%).
- Step-a Synthesis of 7'-chloro-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-a of intermediate-3 The process for this step was depicted in step-a of intermediate-3 by using 5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (step-c product of intermediate-2) as starting material.
- step-c product of intermediate-2 The desired product obtained as an off-white solid.
- Step-b Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-chlorospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-d of intermediate- 1 The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 7'-chloro-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as an off-white (0.33 g, 90%).
- 1H-NMR 300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) ⁇ 10.1 (s, 1H), 6.48 (m, 1H), 6.39 (m, 1H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 1.99-1.87 (m, 6H), 1.69-1.67 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 237 (M+H) + .
- Step-d Synthesis of 7'-methyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one: To a stirred solution of 7-methyl-5-nitroindolin-2-one (0.5g, 2.0 mmol) in dry THF was added potassium teri-butoxide (0.683 g, 6.0 mmol) in portions at -15 °C and stirred for 30 min. Subsequently 1,4 dibromobutane (0.521 g, 2.04 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for lh. The reaction mixture was quenched with IN HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure.
- potassium teri-butoxide 0.683 g, 6.0 mmol
- Step-e Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-methyl spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-d of Intermediate- 1 The process for this step was depicted in step-d of Intermediate- 1 by using 7'-methyl-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as brown solid (0.150 g, 90%).
- Step-a Synthesis of 7'-cvclopropyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- step-d of intermediate- 1 The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 7'- cyclopropyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as pale-yellow solid (0.8g, 89.9%).
- Step-a Synthesis of 2-(2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)isoindoline-L3-dione:
- Step-b Synthesis of 2-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)isoindoline-L3- dione:
- Step-c Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one: To a stirred solution of 2-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)isoindoline-l,3-dione (3.2 g, 8.48 mmol) in EtOH (30 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (6 mL) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. Then the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice and the solid formed was filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford title compound as orange solid (1.9 g).
- Step-a Synthesis of 7'-bromo-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'- one:
- reaction mixture was cooled to RT, quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution, extracted into ethyl acetate, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to get the title compound (3.2 g, 46.3%).
- Step-b Synthesis of r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'- carbonitrile:
- Step-c Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'- carbonitrile:
- Step-a Synthesis of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
- Step-c Synthesis of 7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 2'-one:
- reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as pale brown solid (0.8 g, 67 %).
- Step-e Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)spiro
- reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite ®, washed with EtOAc, combined filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford the title compound as pale yellow solid (0.2 g, 35 %).
- the present invention is further exemplified, but not limited, by the following examples that illustrate the preparation of compounds according to the invention.
- reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (50 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, brine solution and dried over Na 2 S0 4i the organic layer was concentrated to obtain the crude compound.
- the obtained crude was purified by silica gel chromatography using a mixture of 50% ethyl acetate/hexane as an eluent to get the title compound as white solid (0.020g, 25%).
- Example-II with appropriate variations in reactants, quantities of reagents and reaction conditions.
- the physiochemical characteristics of the compounds are summarized herein below table.
- Step-a Synthesis of 6-hvdrazinyl-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)pyridine-3- sulfonamide:
- Step-b Synthesis of N-(2'-oxospiro[cvclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-[l,2,41triazolo[4,3-al pyridine-6-sulfonamide:
- Step-a Synthesis of N-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro
- Step-b Synthesis of 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl) benzenesulfonamide :
- Step-c Synthesis of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzenesulfonamide :
- reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite ®, washed with EtOAc the combined filtrate was concentrated to obtain the residue, the residue was diluted with water, extracted with EtOAc (200 mL X 2), washed with brine solution (200 mL), dried over sodium sulphate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound as pale brown solid (1.0 g, 53%).
- Step-a Synthesis of 2-methoxy-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl) benzenesulfonamide :
- step-c of example-IV The process for this step was depicted in step-c of example-IV by using 2-methoxy-N-(7'- nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide as starting material.
- the desired product obtained as brown solid.
- reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with aqueous ammonia (100 mL), water (100 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude compound.
- the crude compound was purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound as brown solid (0.04 g, 21%).
- Example-VII Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4- difluorobenzenesulfonamide (Compound-29) & 5'-(2,4-difluorophenylsulfonamido)-2'- oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'-carboxamide: (Compound-30)
- Step-a Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide:
- Step-b Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzene sulfonamide & 5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl) sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolinel-7'-carboxamide:
- Step-a Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl) spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 2'-one:
- Step-b Synthesis of N-(7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolinl -5 '-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide :
- Step-c Synthesis of N-(7'-hvdroxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzenesulfonamide :
- reaction mixture was slowly poured in to aqueous NaHC0 3 and extracted with DCM, the organic layer was dried over Na 2 S0 4 , concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as white solid (0.015 g, 32%).
- TR-FRET time- resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer
- Bet bromodomain TR-FRET assay has been used to identify compounds that bind to bet bromodomain and prevent its interaction with acetylated histone peptides.
- the reaction mixture was further incubated for 30mins at room temperature on a plate shaker.
- 1 nM of Europium labeled streptavidn and 5nM of XL-665 labeled antibody diluted in detection buffer 50 mM HEPES, pH: 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 500 ⁇ CHAPS and 800 mM KF) were added to all the wells excluding the buffer blank wells.
- the reaction plate was incubated for additional 60mins at room temperature on plate shaker.
- the plate was read in Perkin Elmer WALLAC 1420 Multilabel Counter Victor 5 (Ex: 340 nm Em: 615 and 665 nm).
- the amount of displacement of the peptide was measured as ratio of specific 665 nm energy transfer signal to 615 nm signals.
- the compounds IC 50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoid curve fitting equation using Graph Pad Prism software V7.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides spiro[cyclopentaneane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I), which are therapeutically useful, more particularly as bromodomain inhibitors. (I) wherein Cy, R1, R2, L and 'm' have the meaning given in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or pharmaceutically acceptable stereoisomers thereof that are useful in the treatment and prevention of diseases or disorders, in particular their use as bromodomain inhibitors in the treatment and prevention of the associated diseases or disorders. The present invention also provides preparation of the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations comprising at least one of the spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I), together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient therefore.
Description
SPIRO[CYCLOPENTANE-l,3'-INDOLIN]-2'-ONE DERIVATIVES AS
BROMODOMAIN INHIBITORS.
RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims the benefit of Indian provisional application number 201641042612, filed on 14th December, 2016; the specifications of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to novel spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) which are useful as bromodomain inhibitors.
The invention also relates to the process for preparation of the compounds of the present invention thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and their use for the treatment and prevention of diseases or disorder, their use in diseases or disorder associated with bromodomain containing proteins.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The acetylation of histone lysine is central to providing the dynamic regulation of chromatin-based gene transcription. The bromodomain (BRD), which is the conserved structural module in chromatin-associated proteins and histone acetyl tranferases, is the sole protein domain known to recognize acetyl-lysine residues on proteins.
The BET family of bromodomain containing proteins comprises 4 proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRD-t) which contain tandem bromodomains capable of binding to two acetylated lysine residues in close proximity, increasing the specificity of the interaction. BRD2 and BRD3 are reported to associate with histones along actively transcribed genes and may be involved in facilitating transcriptional elongation (Leroy et al, Mol. Cell. 2008 30(1):51 -60), while BRD4 appears to be involved in the recruitment of the pTEF-[beta] complex to inducible genes, resulting in phosphorylation of RNA polymerase and increased transcriptional output (Hargreaves et al, Cell, 2009 138(1): 129-145). It has also been reported that BRD4 or BRD3 may fuse with NUT (nuclear protein in testis) forming novel fusion oncogenes, BRD4-NUT or BRD3-NUT, in a highly malignant form of epithelial neoplasia (French et al. Cancer Research, 2003, 63, 304-307 and French et al. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2004, 22 (20), 4135-4139).
Data suggests that BRD-NUT fusion proteins contribute to carcinogenesis (Oncogene, 2008, 27, 2237-2242). BRD-t is uniquely expressed in the testes and ovary. All family members have been reported to have some function in controlling or executing aspects of the cell cycle, and have been shown to remain in complex with chromosomes during cell division suggesting a role in the maintenance of epigenetic memory. In addition, some viruses make use of these proteins to tether their genomes to the host cell chromatin, as part of the process of viral replication (You et al Cell, 2004 117(3):349-60).
Japanese patent application JP2008156311 discloses a benzimidazole derivative which is said to be a BRD2 bromodomain binding agent has utility with respect to virus infection / proliferation.
International patent application WO2009084693A1 discloses a series of thieno triazolodiazepiene derivatives that are said to inhibit the binding between an acetylated histone and a bromodomain containing protein which are said to be useful as anti-cancer agents.
International patent application WO2011054846A1 discloses a series of quinoline derivatives that inhibit the binding of BET family bromodomains with acetylated lysine residues.
However, there remains a need for potent bromodomain inhibitors with desirable pharmaceutical properties. Certain spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-onederivatives have been found in the context of this invention to have a class of compounds that inhibit the binding of BET family bromodomains to acetylated lysine residues for controlling the gene expressions in human health and disease. Such compounds will hereafter be referred to as "bromodomain inhibitors".
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a new class of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of the following formula (I) that inhibit the binding of BET family bromodomains to acetylated lysine residues.
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof;
wherein;
Cy is a 3-12 membered monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 hetero atoms or groups independently selected from N, O, S, NH or C(O);
L represents a linker selected from -NHS(0)2-, -S(0)2NH-, -NHS(0)2CH(R3)-,
-N=S(0)(R3)- or -NHC(0)CH(R3)-;
Ri is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, haloalkyl, -ORa, -CORa, -COORa, - 0(CO)Ra, -CONRaRb, -NHCORa, -NRaRb, -SR3, -S(02)R3, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, Ci_7 alkoxy, haloalkyl or C3_io cycloalkyl;
R2 is halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, -ORa, haloalkyl, amino, alkylamino, cyano, nitro, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1- 3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, - SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci_7 alkyl, Ci_7 alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;
R3 is hydrogen or Ci_7 alkyl;
Ra and Rb are independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_7 alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl , optionally substituted heterocyclyl , optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted C3_i2 spiroheterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted arylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1 -3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci_7 alkyl, Ci_7 alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl; and
'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
In a further aspect of the present invention, it relates to the pharmaceutical composition comprising spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) and processes for preparing thereof.
In yet further aspect of the present application, it provides use of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) for the treatment and prevention in diseases or disorder, in particular their use in diseases or disorder for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated.
More particularly, the invention relates to the use of substituted spiro[cyclopentane-l,3 '- indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, solvates, tautomers, salts and stereoisomers thereof, including mixtures thereof in all ratios as a medicament for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as is commonly understood by one of skill in art to which the subject matter herein belongs. As used in the specification and the appended claims, unless specified to the contrary, the following terms have the meaning indicated in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention.
As used herein, unless otherwise defined the term "alkyl" alone or in combination with other term(s) means saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chains, including Ci-Cio straight or Ci-Cio branched alkyl groups. Examples of "alkyl" include but are not limited to methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, sec -butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and isohexyl and the like.
As used herein the term "alkylamino" refers to either a mono or a dialkylamino group in which the alkyl portion of the group may be straight or branched. Examples of such groups are methylamino, diethylamino, 2-propylamino and the like.
As used herein, the term "alkoxy" refers to the group alkyl-O- or -O-alkyl, where alkyl groups are as defined above. Exemplary Ci-Cio alkyl group containing alkoxy- groups include but are not limited to methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, n-butoxy, t-butoxy and the like. An alkoxy group can be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more suitable groups.
As used herein, the term "aryl" alone or in combination with other term(s) means a carbocyclic aromatic system containing one or more rings wherein such rings may be fused. The term "fused" means that the second ring is attached or formed by having two adjacent atoms in common with the first ring. The term "fused" is equivalent to the term "condensed". Unless otherwise specified, an aryl group typically has from 6 to about 14 carbon atoms but the invention is not limited in that respect. Examples of aryl groups include but are not limited to
phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, and the like. Unless otherwise specified, all aryl groups described herein may be optionally substituted.
As used herein, the term "arylalkyl" refers to an aryl moiety attached to the parent structure through C1-C5 alkyl group.
As used herein, the term "amino" refers to an -NH2 group.
As used herein, the term "nitro" refers to an -N02 group.
As used herein, the term "cyano" refers to -CN group.
As used herein, the term "hydroxyl" refers to -OH group.
As used herein, the term "oxo" refers to =0 group.
As used herein, the term "halogen" alone or in combination with other term(s) means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
As used herein, the term "haloalkyl" refers to an alkyl group, as defined above, wherein one or more of the alkyl group's hydrogen atoms has been replaced with -F, -CI, -Br or -I. Representative examples of an haloalkyl group include, but are not limited to -CH2F, -CCI3, - CF3, -CH2C1, -CH2CH2Br, -CH2CH2I, -CH2CH2CH2F, and -CH2CH(Br)CH3.
As used herein the term "cycloalkyl" alone or in combination with other term(s) means - C3-Cio saturated cyclic hydrocarbon ring. A cycloalkyl may be a single ring, which typically contains from 3 to 7 carbon ring atoms. Examples of single -ring cycloalkyls include but are not limited to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and the like.
As used herein, the term "heterocyclyl" alone or in combination with other term(s) includes both "heterocycloalkyl" and "heteroaryl" groups which are as defined herein. Examples of "heterocyclyl" include, but are not limited to azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyridyl, indolyl, benzimidazolyl, pyrazinyl, quinuclidine, 1,2,6-trimethylpiperidine, 4-methylmorpholine, tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1,1 -dioxide, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, morpholinyl benzothiazolyl and the like.
The term "heterocycloalkyl" refers to a non-aromatic, saturated or partially saturated, monocyclic or polycyclic ring system of 3 to 15 members having at least one heteroatom or hetero group selected from O, N, S, S(O), S(0)2, NH or C(O). Examples of "heterocycloalkyl" include, but are not limited to azetidinyl, oxetanyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl,
morpholinyl, oxapiperazinyl, oxapiperidinyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dihydropyranyl, indolinyl, indolinylmethyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4] dioxine,l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydropyridin-2(lH)-one, quinoline, 2-oxaspiro[3.3] heptane, 2-azaspiro[3.3]heptane, 2-methyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptane, 6-methyl-2,6-diazaspiro [3.4]octane, 2-methyl-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane, 2-xo bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, indazole, [l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, tetrahydro isoquinoline azepanyl and N-oxides thereof. Attachment of a heterocycloalkyl substituent can occur via either a carbon atom or a heteroatom. A heterocycloalkyl group can be optionally substituted with one or more suitable groups by one or more aforesaid groups.
As used herein, the term "heteroaryl" alone or in combination with other term(s) means a completely unsaturated ring system containing a total of 5 to 14 ring atoms. At least one of the ring atoms is a heteroatom (i.e., oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur), with the remaining ring atoms/groups being independently selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur. A heteroaryl may be a single -ring (monocyclic) or polycyclic ring system. Examples of "heteroaryl" include but are not limited to pyridyl, indolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl and the like.
The term "heterocyclylalkyl" refers to a heterocyclyl moiety attached to the parent structure through C1-C5 alkyl group.
The term "cycloalkylalkyl" refers to a cycloalkyl moiety attached to the parent structure through C1-C5 alkyl group.
The term " monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 heteroatoms/groups" refers to monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic or non-aromatic cyclic ring with 3-12 ring atoms in which 0-4 of the ring carbon atoms have been independently replaced with C(O), N, NH, O, S, S(O) or S(0)2 groups. The representative examples of such rings include, but are not limited to phenyl, pyridine, pyrimidine, morpholine, piperidine, piperazine, cyclohexyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4] dioxine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydropyridin-2(lH)-one, quinoline, 2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1]heptane, indazole, [1,2,4] triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine and tetrahydroisoquinoline.
The term "heteroatom/group" as used herein designates a C(O), N, NH, O, S, S(O) and
S(0)2.
The term "spiroheterocyclyl" refers to a bicyclic heterocyclic ring as defined above wherein the two rings are joined through a common ring carbon atom.
As used herein, the term "optionally substituted" refers to replacement of one or more hydrogen radicals in a given structure with a radical of a specified substituent including, but not limited to: halo, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, alkylthio, alkylthioalkyl, arylthioalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonylalkyl, arylsulfonylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkoxy, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, arylaminocarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, haloalkyl, amino, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro, alkylamino, arylamino, alkylaminoalkyl, arylaminoalkyl, aminoalkylamino, hydroxy, alkoxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aminocarbonylalkyl, acyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, carboxylic acid, arylthio, thiol, sulfonic acid, sulfonyl, phosphonic acid, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclic, and aliphatic. It is understood that the substituent may be further substituted.
As used herein, the term 'compound(s)' comprises the compounds disclosed in the present invention.
As used herein, the term "comprises" or "comprising" is generally used in the sense of include, that is to say permitting the presence of one or more features or components.
As used herein, the term "or" means "and/or" unless stated otherwise.
As used herein, the term "including" as well as other forms, such as "include", "includes" and "included" is not limiting.
As used herein, the term "composition" is intended to encompass a product comprising the specified ingredients in the specified amounts, as well as any product which results, directly or indirectly, from combination of the specified ingredients in the specified amounts. By "pharmaceutically acceptable" it is meant the carrier, diluent or excipient must be compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient thereof.
As used herein, the term "treat", "treating" and "treatment" refer to a method of alleviating or abrogating a disease and/or its attendant symptoms.
As used herein, the term "prevents", "preventing" and "prevention" refer to a method of preventing the onset of a disease and/or its attendant symptoms or barring a subject from acquiring a disease. As used herein, "prevent", "preventing" and "prevention" also include delaying the onset of a disease and/or its attendant symptoms and reducing a subject's risk of acquiring a disease.
As used herein, the term "therapeutically effective amount" refers to that amount of the compound being administered sufficient to prevent development of or alleviate to some extent one or more of the symptoms of the condition or disorder being treated.
"Pharmaceutically acceptable" means that, which is useful in preparing a pharmaceutical composition that is generally safe, non-toxic and neither biologically nor otherwise undesirable and includes that which is acceptable for veterinary as well as human pharmaceutical use.
"Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to the salts of the compounds, that is pharmaceutically acceptable and that possesses the desired pharmacological activity of the parent compound. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of this invention include those derived from suitable inorganic and organic acids and bases. Such salts include: acid addition salts, formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like; or formed with organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid, cyclopentanepropionic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methane sulfonic acid, ethane sulfonic acid, 1 ,2-ethane-disulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphor sulfonic acid, 4-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]-oct-2-ene-l-carboxylic acid, glucoheptonic acid, 3-phenylpropionic acid, trimethylacetic acid, tertiary butylacetic acid, lauryl sulfuric acid, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, hydroxyl naphthoic acid, salicylic acid, stearic acid, muconic acid, and the like.
The term "stereoisomers" refers to any enantiomers, diastereoisomers, or geometrical isomers of the compounds of formula (I), (IA), (IB), (IC), (ID), (IE) and (IF); wherever they are chiral or when they bear one or more double bonds. When the compounds of the formula (I), (IA), (IB), (IC), (ID), (IE) and (IF), and related formulae are chiral, they can exist in racemic or in optically active form. It should be understood that the invention encompasses all stereochemical isomeric forms, including diastereomeric, enantiomeric and epimeric forms, as well as J-isomers and /-isomers and mixtures thereof. Individual stereoisomers of compounds can be prepared synthetically from commercially available starting materials which contain chiral centers or by preparation of mixtures of enantiomeric products followed by separation such as conversion to a mixture of diastereomers followed by separation or recrystallization,
chromatographic techniques, direct separation of enantiomers on chiral chromatographic columns, or any other appropriate method known in the art. Starting compounds of particular stereochemistry are either commercially available or can be made and resolved by techniques known in the art. Additionally, the compounds of the present invention may exist as geometric isomers. The present invention includes all cis, trans, syn, anti, entgegen (E) and zusammen (Z) isomers as well as the appropriate mixtures thereof.
The present invention provides spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) useful as bromodomain inhibitors.
The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the said spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as therapeutic agents.
One of the embodiments of the present invention relates to compounds of formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof;
wherein;
Cy is a 3-12 membered monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 hetero atoms or groups independently selected from N, O, S, NH or C(O);
L represents a linker selected from -NHS(0)2-, -S(0)2NH-, -NHS(0)2CH(R3)-,
-N=S(0)(R3)- or -NHC(0)CH(R3)-;
Ri is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, haloalkyl, -ORa, -CORa, -COORa, - 0(CO)Ra, -CONRaRb, -NHCORa, -NRaRb, -SR3, -S(02)R3, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, Ci_7 alkoxy, haloalkyl or C3_io cycloalkyl;
R2 is halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, -ORa, haloalkyl, amino, alkylamino, cyano, nitro, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-
3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, - SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;
R3 is hydrogen or Ci_ alkyl;
Ra and R are independently selected from hydrogen, C1-7 alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl , optionally substituted heterocyclyl , optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted C3-12 spiroheterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted arylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1 -3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl; and
'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
The embodiment below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) is a compound of formula
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2i L, Cy and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula IB):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2i Cy and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula (IC):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2i Cy, Ra, Rb and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula ID):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2 Cy, Ra and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula IE):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2 Cy, Ra and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or (IA) is a compound of formula (IF):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2i R3i Cy and 'm' are same as defined in formula (I).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein L is a linker selected from -NHS(0)2-, -S(0)2NH-, -NHS(0)2CH2-,
-N=S(0)CH3- or -NHC(0)CHCH3-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein Cy is a 3-8 membered monocyclic ring or 8-12 membered bicyclic ring containing 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O or C(O).
In a subclass of the above embodiment are compounds wherein Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, 1,4-benzodioxanyl, 2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane, [1,2,4] triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline or quinoline. In another subclass Cy is phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein R2 is selected from halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, Ci_7 alkoxy, -ORa or 4-10 membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N, NH or C(O); wherein Ra is selected from haloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Ci_7 alkyl substituted C3_i2 spiroheterocyclyl; and 'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
In a subclass of the above embodiment are compounds wherein heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from halogen or Ci_7 alkyl;
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula
(I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein Cy-(R2)m is selected from one of the following groups or tautomers thereof
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein Ri is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci_ alkyl, -0R3i -CORa, -0(C0)R3i -CONRaRb, - NHC0R3i -NRaRb, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution is selected from halogen or C1-7 alkyl;
In a subclass of the above embodiment are compounds wherein Ra and R are independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl or optionally substituted C3-12 spiroheterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, amino, oxo, -S(02)R3, Ci_ alkyl or C3_io cycloalkyl;
wherein the heterocyclyl group is a 3-10 membered mono or bicyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O, S or C(O).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein Ri is selected from one of the following groups or tautomers thereof
hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, bromo, chloro, cyano, methyl, CONH2, cyclopropyl,
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
wherein Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, 1,4-benzodioxanyl, 2- oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, [l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline or quinoline;
L is -NHS(0)2-;
R2 is halogen, C1-7 alkyl or C1-7 alkoxy;
According to one embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), or according to any other embodiment or subclass referred to above,
Wherein Ri is selected from halogen (such as chloro and bromo), Ci_ alkyl (such as methyl, ethyl and isopropyl) and C3-10 cycloalkyl (such as cyclopropyl).
In yet another particular embodiment of the present invention, the compound of formula
(I) is:
N-(7'-cyclopropyl-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzene sulfonamide;
N-(7'-cyclopropyl-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-6-methyl pyridine-3 sulfonamide;
N-(7'-cyclopropyl-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzene sulfonamide;
N-(7'-cyclopropyl-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)pyridine-2- sulfonamide;
N-(7'-bromo-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-6-chloropyridine-3- sulfonamide;
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)propan amide;
N-(7'-bromo-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(2-methoxyphenyl) propan amide;
N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-[l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine-6- sulfonamide;
N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzene sulfonamide;
N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzene sulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-3-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3' indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylpiperidin-3-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3' indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methyl-6-oxo-l,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)amino)-2'-
oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-cyano-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzene sulfonamide;
5'-(2,4-difluorophenylsulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-7'- carboxamide;
N-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-5'-sulfonamide;
N-(5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin] -7'-yl)- 1 -methylpiperidine-4-carboxamide;
N-(7'-hydroxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzene sulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((lmethylpiperidin4yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane -1,3' -indolin] 5 ' -yl)benzenesulfon amide ;
N-(2'-oxo-7'-(piperidin-4-yl)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(trifluoro methoxy)benzenesulfonamide ;
N-(7'-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)- 2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(piperidin-4-ylamino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin] -5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)spiro[cyclopentane -l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(quinuclidin-3-ylamino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(4-methylpiperazine-l-carbonyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(((lH-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]- 5 ' -yl) -2, 4-difluorobenzene sulfonamide ;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)benzenesulfonamide;
5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxo-N-(pyridin-4-yl)spiro[cyclopentane - 1 ,3'-indoline] -7'-carboxamide;
5'-(cyclohexanesulfonamido)-N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo pentane- 1,3' -indoline] -7' -carboxamide ;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(2-methyl-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl)-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
5'-((2-ethoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-7'-carboxamide;
N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxo-5'-(piperidine-l-sulfonamido)spiro[cyclo pentane- 1,3' -indoline] -7' -carboxamide ;
N-(7'-((3-fluoro- 1 -methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(lH-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)- 2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(l-(thiazol-2-yl)ethyl)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]- 5 ' -yl)benzenesulfonamide ;
5'-((2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-7'-yl 4-methylpiperazine-l-carboxylate;
2-isopropoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylazetidin-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((l-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)- 2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
N-(7'-((l-cyclopropylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin] -5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide;
5'-(((2-methoxyphenyl)(methyl)(oxo)-16-sulfaneylidene)amino)-7'-((l-methyl piperidin-4-yl)amino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one;
N-(7'-(( 1 , 1 -dioxidotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane -l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((l-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
(S)-2-methoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-((l,2,6-trimethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)spiro[cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(cyclopropylamino)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl) -2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
2-methoxy-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(2-(pyrrolidin- 1 -yl)ethoxy)spiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((4-methylmorpholin-2-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(lH-pyrazol-l-yl)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)- 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((l-aminocyclopropyl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-((8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]- 5 ' -yl) -4-chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide ;
N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)-2-morpholinopyridine-3 -sulfonamide ;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((2-methyl-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((6-methyl-6-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
74 4-fluoro-N-(7'-methoxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-((2- methyl-2-azaspiro [3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)benzenesulfonamide ; and
75 N-(7'-methoxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(oxetan-3-yloxy) Benzenesulfonamide;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof.
In a further embodiment, the present invention provides processes for preparing spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I).
In yet another embodiment according to the present patent application, it provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula (I) of the present invention and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent). Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound described herein.
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the present invention inhibit one or more of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, BRDT, and/or another member of the bromodomain-containing proteins, or a mutant thereof.
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the present invention inhibit two or more of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, BRDT, and/or another member of the bromodomain-containing proteins, or a mutant thereof.
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the present invention are inhibitors of one of more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT and are therefore useful for treating one or more disorders associated with activity of one or more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT. Thus, in yet another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for treating an bromodomain- containing protein-mediated disorder, such as a BET-mediated, a BRD2-mediated, a BRD3- mediated, a BRD4-mediated disorder, and/or a BRDT-mediated disorder comprising the step of inhibiting a bromodomain-containing protein, such as a BET protein, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, by administering to a patient in need thereof a provided compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof.
As used herein, the terms "bromodomain-containing protein-mediated", "BET- mediated", "BRD2-mediated", "BRD3 -mediated", "BRD4-mediated", and/or "BRDT-mediated" disorders or conditions means any disease or other deleterious condition in which one or more of
the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BET proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, are known to play a role. Accordingly, another embodiment of the present invention relates to treating or lessening the severity of one or more diseases in which one or more of the bromodomain-containing proteins, such as BET proteins, such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and/or BRDT, or a mutant thereof, are known to play a role.
In yet another embodiment, diseases and conditions treatable according to the methods of this invention include, but are not limited to, cancer and other proliferative disorders, inflammatory diseases, sepsis, autoimmune disease, and viral infection.
In certain embodiments, the disorder or disease is an inflammatory disorder or disease. In certain embodiments, the disorder or disease is an autoimmune disorder or disease.
In certain embodiments, the disorder or disease is cancer.
In yet another embodiment, a method of treating a subject is having a disease, disorder, or symptom thereof comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or composition of the present invention to the subject.
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides use of a compound of formula
(I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease or a disorder mediated by bromodomain containing proteins.
In certain embodiments, the subject is a human.
In certain embodiments, the present invention provides compounds for use as a medicament.
In certain embodiments, the invention provides the use of the compounds of the present invention in the manufacture of a medicament.
In certain embodiments, the invention provides the use of the compounds of the present invention in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of immune or inflammatory disorder or disease.
In certain embodiments, the present invention provides compounds for use as a medicament for the treatment of immune or inflammatory disorder or disease.
In certain embodiments, the medicament is for treating a disease or disorder mediated by bromodomain containing proteins.
In certain embodiments, the present invention provides a method of modulating the function of a bromodomain in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
In certain embodiments, the present invention provides compounds of formula (I) for use in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders mediated by bromodomain containing proteins.
Bromodomain inhibitors are believed to be useful in the treatment of a variety of diseases or conditions related to systemic or tissue inflammation, inflammatory responses to infection or hypoxia, cellular activation and proliferation, lipid metabolism, fibrosis and in the prevention and treatment of viral infections.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of a wide variety of chronic autoimmune and inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, acute gout, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis), asthma, chronic obstructive airways disease, pneumonitis, myocarditis, pericarditis, myositis, eczema, dermatitis, alopecia, vitiligo, bullous skin diseases, nephritis, vasculitis, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, depression, retinitis, uveitis, scleritis, hepatitis, pancreatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, sclerosing cholangitis, Addison's disease, hypophysitis, thyroiditis, type I diabetes and acute rejection of transplanted organs.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of a wide variety of acute inflammatory conditions such as acute gout, giant cell arteritis, nephritis including lupus nephritis, vasculitis with organ involvement such as glomerulonephritis, vasculitis including giant cell arteritis, Wegener's granulomatosis, Polyarteritisnodosa, Behcet's disease, Kawasaki disease, Takayasu's Arteritis, vasculitis with organ involvement and acute rejection of transplanted organs.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention or treatment of diseases or conditions which involve inflammatory responses to infections with bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites or their toxins, such as sepsis, sepsis syndrome, septic shock, endotoxaemia, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multi-organ dysfunction syndrome, toxic shock syndrome, acute lung injury, ARDS (adult respiratory distress syndrome), acute renal failure, fulminant hepatitis, burns, acute pancreatitis, post-surgical syndromes, sarcoidosis, Herxheimer
reactions, encephalitis, myelitis, meningitis, malaria and SIRS associated with viral infections such as influenza, herpes zoster, herpes simplex and coronavirus.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention or treatment of conditions associated with ischaemia-reperfusion injury such as myocardial infarction, cerebro- vascular ischaemia (stroke), acute coronary syndromes, renal reperfusion injury, organ transplantation, coronary artery bypass grafting, cardio-pulmonary bypass procedures, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, gastro-intestinal or peripheral limb embolism.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of disorders of lipid metabolism via the regulation of APO-A1 such as hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of fibrotic conditions such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, post-operative stricture, keloid formation, scleroderma and cardiac fibrosis.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the prevention and treatment of viral infections such as herpes virus, human papilloma virus, adenovirus and poxvirus and other DNA viruses.
Bromodomain inhibitors may be useful in the treatment of cancer, including hematological, epithelial including lung, breast and colon carcinomas, midline carcinomas, mesenchymal, hepatic, renal and neurological tumors.
In one embodiment the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is selected from diseases associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome, such as sepsis, burns, pancreatitis, major trauma, haemorrhage and ischaemia. In this embodiment the bromodomain inhibitor would be administered at the point of diagnosis to reduce the incidence of: SIRS, the onset of shock, multi-organ dysfunction syndrome, which includes the onset of acute lung injury, ARDS, acute renal, hepatic, cardiac and gastro-intestinal injury and mortality.
In another embodiment the bromodomain inhibitor would be administered prior to surgical or other procedures associated with a high risk of sepsis, haemorrhage, extensive tissue damage, SIRS or MODS (multiple organ dysfunction syndrome).
In a particular embodiment the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is sepsis, sepsis syndrome, septic shock and endotoxaemia. In another embodiment, the bromodomain inhibitor is indicated for the treatment of acute or chronic pancreatitis. In another
embodiment the bromodomain is indicated for the treatment of burns. In one embodiment the disease or condition for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated is selected from herpes simplex infections and reactivations, cold sores, herpes zoster infections and reactivations, chickenpox, shingles, human papilloma virus, cervical neoplasia, adenovirus infections, including acute respiratory disease, poxvirus infections such as cowpox and smallpox and African swine fever virus. In one particular embodiment a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated for the treatment of Human papilloma virus infections of skin or cervical epithelia.
The term "diseases or conditions for which a bromodomain inhibitor is indicated", is intended to include each of or all of the above disease states.
While it is possible that for use in therapy, a compound of formula (I) as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof may be administered as the raw chemical, it is common to present the active ingredient as a pharmaceutical composition.
The compounds and pharmaceutically compositions of the present invention may be used in combination with other drugs that are used in the treatment/prevention/suppression or amelioration of the diseases or conditions for which compounds of the present invention may be useful. Such other drugs may be administered, by a route and in an amount commonly used there for, contemporaneously or sequentially with a compound of the present invention. When a compound of the present invention is used contemporaneously with one or more other drugs, a pharmaceutical composition containing such other drugs in addition to the compound of the present invention may also be preferred. Accordingly, the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include those that also contain one or more other active ingredients, in addition to a compound of the present invention.
A pharmaceutical composition of the invention may be formulated as being compatible with its intended route of administration, which may preferably be an oral administration. For example the pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be formulated for administration by inhalation, such as aerosols or dry powders; for oral administration, such in the form of tablets, capsules, gels, syrups, suspensions, emulsions, elixirs, solutions, powders or granules; for rectal or vaginal administration, such as suppositories; or for parenteral injection (including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular, or infusion) such as a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion.
The compounds of the present invention may also be entrapped in microcapsules prepared, for example, by coacervation techniques or by interfacial polymerization, for example, hydroxymethyl cellulose or gelatin-microcapsules and poly-(methylmethacylate) microcapsules, respectively, in colloidal drug delivery systems (for example, liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nano-particles and nanocapsules) or in macroemulsions. Such techniques are disclosed in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th edition, Osol, A. Ed. (1980).
The spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives of formula (I) according to the present invention may be prepared from readily available starting materials using the following general methods and procedures. It will be appreciated that where typical or preferred experimental conditions (i.e. reaction temperatures, time, moles of reagents, solvents etc.) are given, other experimental conditions can also be used unless otherwise stated. Optimum reaction conditions may vary with the particular reactants or solvents used, but such conditions can be determined by the person skilled in the art, using routine optimization procedures. The specifics of the processes according to the present invention are detailed in the example section mentioned below.
In a further aspect, the compounds of the present invention can also contain unnatural proportions of atomic isotopes at one or more of the atoms that constitute such compounds. For example, the present invention also embraces isotopically-labeled variants of the present invention which are identical to those recited herein, but for the fact that one or more atoms of the compound are replaced by an atom having the atomic mass or mass number different from the predominant atomic mass or mass number usually found in nature for the atom. All isotopes of any particular atom or element as specified are contemplated within the scope of the compounds of the invention, and their uses. Exemplary isotopes that can be incorporated in to compounds of the invention include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorous, sulfur, fluorine, chlorine and iodine, such as 2H ("D"), 3H, UC, 13C, 14C, 13N, 15N, 150, 170, 180, 32P, 33P, 35S, 18F, 36C1, 123I and 125I. Isotopically labeled compounds of the present inventions can generally be prepared by following procedures analogous to those disclosed in the Schemes and/or in the examples herein below, by substituting an isotopically labeled reagent for a non-isotopically labeled reagent.
The abbreviations used in the entire specification may be summarized herein below with their particular meaning.
MeOH - Methanol; EtOH - Ethanol; Me - methyl; Et - Ethyl; DEA - Diethanolamine; DME - 1, 2-dimethoxyethane; DCM - Dichlorome thane; DMF - N, N-Dimethyl formamide; DMSO - Dimethylsulfoxide; CDC13-Deuterated chloroform; EtOAc - Ethyl acetate; THF - Tetrahydrofuran; NaHC03 - Sodium bicarbonate; PyBOP - benzotriazol-l-yl-oxytripyrrolidino phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; TEA - Triethylamine; DIEA - Diisopropyl ethylamine; HMPA - Hexamethylphosphoramide; mL - milliliter; EDC.HC1 - l-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamino propyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride; CaO - Calcium oxide; CS2 - carbon disulfide; HOBt - 1- Hydroxybenzotriazole; TLC - Thin layer chromatography; KN03 - Potassium nitrate; H2SO4 - Sulfuric acid; KOAc - Potassium acetate; DPPF - 1 l'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; NBS - N-Bromosuccinimide; NCS - N-Chlorosuccinimide; Na2C03 - Sodium carbonate; SnCl2.2H20 - Stannous chloride dihydrate; POCl3 - Phosphorous oxy chloride; NaOH - Sodium hydroxide; HC1 - Hydrochloric acid; Pd (pph3)4 -Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0); Pd/C - Palladium on activated carbon; Pd(amphos)Cl2 - Bis(di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl) phosphine)dichloropalladium(II); H20 - Water; Fe - Iron powder; h- Hours; RT - room temperature (20-35°C); N - Normality; M- Molarity; s- Singlet; d- Doublet; dd - Doublet of a doublet; t- Triplet; m- Multiplet; 1HNMR - Proton nuclear magnetic resonance; MS - Mass spectroscopy; LC - Liquid chromatography; HPLC- High performance liquid chromatography; XH - Proton; MHz - Mega hertz; Hz - Hertz; ppm - Parts per million; bs - Broad singlet; ES - Electro spray; Cone - Concentrated; g- Gram; mmol - millimol; min -minutes; μ - micro; nm - nano molar; δ - Chemical shift expressed in ppm; ee- enantiomeric excess.
Although the invention has been illustrated by certain of the preceding examples, it is not to be construed as being limited thereby; but rather, the invention encompasses the generic area as hereinbefore disclosed. Various modifications and embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.
The MS data provided in the examples described below were obtained as follows:
Mass spectrum: LC/MS Agilent 6120 Quadrapole LC/MS.
The NMR data provided in the examples described below were obtained as follows: XH-NMR: Varian 600, 400, 300 MHz.
The microwave chemistry was performed on a CEM Explorer.
The procedure for the compounds of Formula (I) are detailed herein below stepwise including the general synthesis of various intermediates involved in process of manufacture of the compounds according to the present invention.
Examples:
Intermediate- 1 : Synthesis of fe/ -butyl 5'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-r- carboxylate:
Intermediate- 1
Step-a: Synthesis of 5-nitroindolin-2-one:
To a stirred solution of oxindole (20 g, 150 mmol) in 100 mL of Cone. H2SO4 at -15 °C was added fuming HNO3 (9.47 g, 150 mmol) drop wise. The reaction mixture was allowed to maintain the temperature at -15 °C for 0.5h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice. The yellow solid precipitate out which was isolated by filtration and dried under vacuum ( 13 g, 48%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11 (s, 1H), 8.20-8.10 (m, 2H), 7.00 (d, 7=8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.6 (s, 2H).LC-MS: m/z 111 (M-H)~.
Step-b: Synthesis of tert-butyl 5-nitro-2-oxoindoline-l-carboxylate:
Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (5.51 g, 25.27 mmol) and sodium hydrogen carbonate (12.73 g, 151.65 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of 5-nitroindolin-2-one (3.0 g, 16.85 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran ( 150 mL) and the mixture was heated to 60 °C. After 3h the reaction mixture was cooled and filtered, the filtrate was concentrated in reduced pressure to obtain a crude compound. The obtained crude was purified by silica gel chromatography using a mixture of 10% ethyl acetate/hexane as an eluent to get the desired compound as a white solid (3.68 g, 51%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d6) δ 8.3 (m, 1H), 8.2 (s, 1H), 7.9 (m, 1H), 3.8 (s, 2H), 1.5 (s, 9H); LC-MS: m/ LC-MS: 278.8 (M+H)+.
Step-c: Synthesis of tert-butyl 5'-nitro-2'-oxospirorcvclopentane-L3'-indolinel-r-carboxylate:
To a stirred solution of tert-butyl 5-nitro-2-oxoindoline-l-carboxylate (2 g, 7 mol), 1 , 3- dibromobutane (3.09 g, 14.0 mol) in DMF (20 mL) was added cesium carbonate (6.8 g, 21 mol) in portions. After stirring it for 12 h the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure get residue. The residue was purified by column chromatography using 5% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent to get the title compound as a white solid (1.2 g, 50%). XH- NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.23-8.20 (m, 1H), 8.07-8.06 (m, 1H), 8.02-7.99 (m, 1H), 2.31- 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.03 (m, 4H), 1.96-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.65 (s, 9H).
Step-d: Synthesis of tert-butyl 5'-amino-2'-oxospiro [cyclopentane -l^'-indolinel-l'-carboxylate:
A stirred solution of tert-butyl 5'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l ,3'-indoline]-l'- carboxylate (1.2 g, 3.6 mol) in methanol (20 mL) was added Pd-C (300 mg) under nitrogen atmosphere. Then the reaction mixture was stirred under the pressure of hydrogen atmosphere using bladder for 2h. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite® pad and washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated to get the title compound as a white solid (1 g, 91%). LC-MS: 303.3 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-2: S nthesis of 5'-aminospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
Step-a: Synthesis of N'-phenylcyclopentanecarbohydrazide:
To a stirred solution of phenyl hydrazine ( 12.6 mL, 152 mmol) in a mixture of pyridine in 30 mL of DMF, cyclopentanecarbonyl chloride (6.7 g, 50.9 mmol) (5 mL, 50.9 mmol) was added drop wise at room temperature. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at RT for lh and poured into 200 mL of a 1M HC1 solution. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with 50 mL water and dried. The obtained solid was washed with 20 mL of diethyl ether and dried under -reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a white solid (3.5 g, 41 %). 1H NMR 400 MHz
(DMSO-de) δ 9.51 (s, IH), 7.34 (bs, IH), 7.91-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.65 (m, 3H), 2.68-2.60 (m, IH), 1.84-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64-1.52 (m, 6H); MS (ES) m/e 205.1 (M+H)+.
Step-b: Synthesis of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To a stirred suspension of calcium oxide (2.75 g, 49 mmol) in quinoline (10 mL) was added N-phenylcyclopentanecarbohydrazide (1 g, 4.9 mmol). The mixture was heated to 270- 310 °C for 75 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and 2M aqueous hydrochloric acid was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and combined extracts were washed with 2M hydrochloric acid, brine and dried over Na2S04. The obtained crude was purified by chromatography on silica gel (40-60% EtOAc in hexanes) to give the desired product as an orange solid (0.6 g, 65%). 1H NMR 400 MHz (DMSO-d6) δ 10.25 (bs, IH), 7.22 (d, J=7.2 Hz, IH), 7.16-7.14 (m, IH), 6.95-6.92 (m, IH), 6.81 (d, J=7.2 Hz, IH), 1.97-1.90 (m, 6H), 1.76-1.71 (m, 2H); MS (ES) m/e 188.1 (M+H)+.
Step-c: Synthesis of 5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To a stirred solution of Spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.6 g) in 5.0 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid at -15 °C was added fuming nitric acid (0.2 mL) drop wise. The reaction mixture was allowed stir at RT for 0.5h and then poured into ice water. A yellow precipitate formed was collected by filtration. The desired product obtained as a white solid. (0.5 g, 67%). This was taken as such to next step. 1HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.98 (bs, IH), 8.15 (dd, J=2.2 & 8.6 Hz, IH), 8.09 (d, J=1.6 Hz, IH), 7.01 (d, J=8.3 Hz, IH), 1.99-1.91 (m, 6H), 1.89-1.86 (m, 2H); MS (ES) m/e 233.2 (M+H)+.
Step-d: Synthesis of 5'-aminospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material. The desired product obtained as a white solid (0.1 g, 21%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d6) δ 9.80 (bs, IH), 6.52 (d, J=2.0 Hz, IH), 6.49 (d, J=8.0 Hz, IH), 6.36-6.34 (m, IH), 4.60 (bs, 2H), 1.98-1.87 (m, 6H), 1.67-1.65 (m, 2H); MS (ES): m/e 203.2 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- : Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-bromospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
Intermediate-3
Step-a: Synthesis of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-2'-one:
N-Bromosuccinamide (1.265 g, 7.1 mmol) was added in portions to 5'-nitrospiro [cyclo pentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (1.1 g, 4.7 mmol, step-c product of intermediate-2) in 10 mL of Con.H2S04. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5h at room temperature and poured into 200 mL of cold water. The precipitated solid was filtered, and then the solid was washed with 50 mL water and dried under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a white solid (1.4 g, 95%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.2-10.95 (bs, 1H), δ 8.3 (m, 1H), 8.1 (m, 1H), 2.0- 1.9 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.55(m, 4H); LC-MS: m/z 311 (M+H)+.
Step-b: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-bromospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-d of Intermediate- 1 by using 7'-bromo-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material. The desired product obtained as white solid (1.1 g, 87%). LC-MS: m/z 281.2 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-4: S nthesis of 5'-amino-7'-chlorospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
Intermediate-4
Step-a: Synthesis of 7'-chloro-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-a of intermediate-3 by using 5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (step-c product of intermediate-2) as starting material. The desired product obtained as an off-white solid. The compound used in the next step without analysis.
Step-b: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-chlorospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 7'-chloro-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material. The desired product obtained as an off-white (0.33 g, 90%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.1 (s, 1H), 6.48 (m, 1H), 6.39 (m, 1H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 1.99-1.87 (m, 6H), 1.69-1.67 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 237 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-5 : Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-methylspiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
Intermediate-5
Step-a: Synthesis of (E)-2-(hvdroxyimino)-N-(2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl) acetamide:
To a stirred suspension of 2-methyl-4-nitro aniline (5 g, 32.8 mmol) in water (100 mL) were added chloral hydrate (5.42 g, 32.8 mmol), anhydrous sodium sulphate (37.3 g, 36.0 mmol), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (7.54 g, 108 mmol) and 5 mL of Cone. HC1. The resulting mixture was stirred at 120 °C for 40 min. Then the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the precipitated solid was collected and dried to afford the title compound as a pale-yellow solid (7 g, 95%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 12.41 (s, 1H), 9.67 (s, 1H), 8.09-8.01 (m, 2H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 2.24 (s, 3H); MS (ES): 222.1 m z (M-H)~.
Step-b: Synthesis of 7-methyl-5-nitroindoline-2,3-dione:
To a conc.H2S04 (70 mL) was added (E)-2-(hydroxyimino)-N-(2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl) acetamide (7 g, 31.39 mmol) in portions at 60-70 °C. After completion of addition, the reaction mixture was heated to 80 °C for 20 min. The reaction mixture was then allowed to cool to room temperature and poured into ice cooled water. The precipitated solid was filtered and dried to afford the title compound as a brick red solid (3 g, 46%); 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.71 (s, 1H) 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 2.38 (s, 3H); MS (ES): 205.1 m/z (M-H)\
Step-c: Synthesis of 7-methyl-5-nitroindolin-2-one:
To a stirred suspension of 7-methyl-5-nitroindoline-2,3-dione ( 1 g, 4.8 mmol) in 20 ml of ethylene glycol was added hydrazine hydrate (0.233 g, 7.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 120 °C for 16h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled and the solid was filtered which was purified by column chromatography (3-10 % MeOH in CH2CI2) over silica gel (60-120 mesh) to afford the title compound as a pale-yellow solid (0.55 g, 59%)XH-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 11.09 (bs, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 2.32 (s, 3H). MS (ES): 191.2 m/z (M-H)\
Step-d: Synthesis of 7'-methyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To a stirred solution of 7-methyl-5-nitroindolin-2-one (0.5g, 2.0 mmol) in dry THF was added potassium teri-butoxide (0.683 g, 6.0 mmol) in portions at -15 °C and stirred for 30 min. Subsequently 1,4 dibromobutane (0.521 g, 2.04 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for lh. The reaction mixture was quenched with IN HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by column chromatography using 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes as eluent to afford the title compound as a pale-yellow solid (0.190 g, 29%). XH-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 11.03 (bs, 1H), 8.00 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.08-1.94 (m, 8H); MS (ES): 245.2 m/z (M-H)~.
Step-e: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-methyl spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-d of Intermediate- 1 by using 7'-methyl-5'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material. The desired product obtained as brown solid (0.150 g, 90%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.87 (bs, 1H), 6.33 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (bs, 2H), 2.08 (s, 3H), 1.96-1.66 (m, 8H); MS (ES): 217.1 m/z (M+H)+.
:
Intermediate-6
Step-a: Synthesis of 7'-cvclopropyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To a stirred mixture of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (2 g, 6.43 mmol, step-a product of intermediate-3), potassium phosphate (3.40 g, 16.07 mmol) in 1,4- dioxane/water (25 mL/8 mL) was added cyclopropylboronic acid (1.65 g, 19.29 mmol). This mixture was purged with argon for 10 min and added PdCl2(Amphos) (0.45 g, 0.64 mmol and heated to 100 °C for 12h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to RT, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give the title compound as white solid (1.5g, 85%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.87 (bs, 1H), 6.33 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (bs, 2H), 2.08 (s, 3H), 1.96-1.66 (m, 8H). MS (ES): 271.1 m/z (M-H)\
Step-b: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-cvclopropylspirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-2'-one:
The process for this step was depicted in step-d of intermediate- 1 by using 7'- cyclopropyl-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one as starting material. The desired product obtained as pale-yellow solid (0.8g, 89.9%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.05 (s, 1H), 6.317(d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 5.886(d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (bs, 2H), 1.96-1.66 (m, 8H), 1.64-1.1 (m, 1H), 0.85-0.8 (m, 2H), 0.53-0.48 (m, 2H). MS (ES): 243.0 m/z (M+H)+.
Step-a: Synthesis of 2-(2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)isoindoline-L3-dione:
To a stirred solution of 5'-aminospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (2.8 g, 13.84 mmol, intermediate-2) in AcOH (30 mL) was added pthalic anhydride (3.1 g, 20.76 mmol) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. Then the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice, the precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford the title product as an off white solid (3.4 g, 73%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.47 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.89 (m, 4H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.21 (dd, J=2.0 Hz & 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.02-1.91 (m, 6H ), 1.78-1.75 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 333.1 (M+H)+.
Step-b: Synthesis of 2-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)isoindoline-L3- dione:
To a stirred solution of 2-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)isoindoline-l,3- dione (3.0 g, 9.02 mmol) in AcOH (30 mL) at room temperature was added nitric acid (2.4 mL) drop wise and heated to 110 °C for 2h. Then the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice, the precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as yellow solid (3.2 g). XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 11.23 (s, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.99-7.91 (m, 4H), 7.81 (d, J=1.4 Hz, 1H), 2.09-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.96- 1.83 (m, 6H); LC-MS: m/z 378.1 (M+H)+.
Step-c: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To a stirred solution of 2-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)isoindoline-l,3-dione (3.2 g, 8.48 mmol) in EtOH (30 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (6 mL) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. Then the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice and the solid formed was filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford title compound as orange solid (1.9 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.56 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 2.02-1.87 (m, 6H), 1.78-1.74 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 248.1 (M+H)+. Intermediate-8: Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolinel-7'-carbonitrile:
To a stirred, cooled solution of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (5 g, 16.07 mmol, step-a product of intermediate-3) in DMF (25 mL) was added 60% sodium hydride (0.642 g, 16.07 mmol) and stirred for 10 min. Then l-(chloromethyl)-4-methoxybenzene (2.59 g, 16.09 mmol) was added slowly, warmed to RT and heated to 50 °C for lh. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution, extracted into ethyl acetate, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to get the title compound (3.2 g, 46.3%).
Step-b: Synthesis of r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'- carbonitrile:
To a degassed mixture of 7'-bromo-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-2'-one (2 g, 4.63 mmol), zinc cyanide (0.326 g, 2.78 mmol), zinc (3.6 g, 55mmol) in DMA (20 mL) was added Pd2(dba)3 (0.084 g, 0.091mmol) and DPPF (0.102 g, 0.18mmol) and heated to 120 °C for 6h in sealed tube. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered through Celite ® pad, the filtrated was concentrated to get the crude compound. The resultant crude compound was purified by column
chromatography using an eluent 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title compound (1.6 g, 91.4%). LC-MS: m/z 348.3 (M+H)+.
Step-c: Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'- carbonitrile:
To a stirred mixture of r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indoline]-7'-carbonitrile (1.6 g, 4.23 mmol) in THF/MeOH (l: lmixture, 25 mL) was added ammonium chloride (2.2 g, 42.3 mmol) in 20 mL water. After stirring for 5 min, the zinc (2.7 g, 42.3 mmol) was added in portions by maintaining temperature less than 35 °C. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred for lh at RT. Then solids filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. Combined organic portion was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated to get the title compound (1.1 g. 74.8%). LC-MS: m/z 348.3 (M+l)+.
Intermediate-9: Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl) oxy) spiro |c yclopentane- 1,3' -indolinl -2' -one :
Intermediate-9
Step-a: Synthesis of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-2'-one:
To an ice-cold solution of 5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (1.2 g, 5.17 mmol) in sulphuric acid (12 mL) was added N-bromosuccinimide (1.4 g, 7.75 mmol) portion wise and stirred at room temperature for 2h. The reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice and the solid formed was filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford title compound as pale-yellow solid (1.2 g, tentative). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.34 (s, 1H), 8.30 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, 7=2.0 Hz, 1H), 2.01-1.90 (m, 8H).
Step-b: Synthesis of 7'-bromo-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-2'- one:
To an ice-cold solution of 7'-bromo-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (1.2 g, 3.85 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) was added Cs2C03 (2.5 g, 7.70 mmol) followed by 4- methoxybenzyl chloride (0.62 mL, 4.62 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 3h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ice water, extracted with EtOAc, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The residue was purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as pale brown solid (1.4 g, 84 %). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.25 (d, 7=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.89 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 2.08-2.01 (m, 8H).
Step-c: Synthesis of 7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 2'-one:
To a solution of 7'-bromo-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]- 2'-one (1.4 g, 3.24 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (25 mL) and H20 (5 mL) was added KOH (0.54 g, 9.72 mmol) and degassed with nitrogen purging for 20 min. Then ¾uXPhos (0.14 g, 0.32 mmol) and Pd2 (dba)3 (0.29 g, 0.32 mmol) were added and again degassed with nitrogen purging for 20 min. Then the reaction mixture was heated at 100 °C for 16h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as pale brown solid (0.8 g, 67 %). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.75 (bs, 1H), 7.69 (d, 7=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.87 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.87 (m, 8H); LC-MS: m/z 369.0 (M+H).
Step-d: Synthesis of r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-5'-nitrospiro
[cyclopentane- 1 ,3'-indolinl -2'-one:
To a cold solution of l-methylpiperidin-4-ol (0.75 g, 6.52 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added triphenyl phosphine (1.7 g, 6.52 mmol) followed by DIAD (1.3 mL, 6.52 mmol) stirred at 0 °C for 15 minutes, then added 7'-hydroxy-l'-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.6 g, 1.63 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 16h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as yellow solid (0.75 g). XH NM R (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.85 (d, 7=1.9
Hz, IH), 7.76 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, IH), 7.05 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.62-4.58 (m, IH), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.51-2.38 (m, 4H), 2.15-1.93 (m, 11H), 1.83-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.51- 1.49 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 466.1 (M+H).
Step-e: Synthesis of 5'-amino-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)spiro
[cyclopentane- 1 ,3'-indolinl -2'-one:
To a solution of r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-5'-nitrospiro [cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.6 g, 1.29 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) and H20 (2 mL) were added iron powder (0.36 g, 6.45 mmol) and NH4C1 (0.35 g, 6.45 mmol) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite ®, washed with EtOAc, combined filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford the title compound as pale yellow solid (0.2 g, 35 %). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.05 (d, =8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.87 (d, =8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (d, J=1.5 Hz, IH), 6.15 (d, J=1.5 Hz, IH), 5.76 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.96 (bs, 2H), 4.30-4.25 (m, IH), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.52-2.32 (m, 6H), 1.99-1.88 (m, 9H), 1.74-1.71 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.58 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 436.1 (M+H).
The present invention is further exemplified, but not limited, by the following examples that illustrate the preparation of compounds according to the invention.
Example-I: Synthesis of 6-chloro-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)pyridine-3- sulfonamide: (Compound- 1)
Intermediate- 1 Compound- 1
To a stirred solution of tert-butyl 5'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-l'- carboxylate (0.12 g, 0.37 mmol, Intermediate- 1 ) in DCM (5 mL) and pyridine (0.5 mL) was added 6-chloropyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.1 g, 0.48 mmol) drop wise at -15 °C. Then the resulting mixture was allowed to stir at RT for lh, the reaction mixture was concentrated to obtain the residue. The obtained residue was treated with *TFA (0.3 mL). After 2h, the solvent was concentrated, and the obtained residue was treated with aq. sodium bicarbonate solution then
purified by chromatography using mixture of 40% ethylacetate/hexane as an eluent to get the desired compound as white solid (0.03 g, 20%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.2 (s, IH), 10.1 (s, IH), 8.578 (d, J=2.4 Hz, IH), 8.016 (dd, J=8.4 Hz, J=2.4 Hz, IH), 7.76-7.74 (d, J=8 Hz, IH), 6.87-6.85 (d, J=12 Hz, IH), 6.78-6.74 (m, 2H), 2.08 (m, 4H), 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.59 (m, 2H); LC-MS: 378 (M+H)+. *In this reaction TFA was used for deprotection of Boc.
The below compounds were prepared by procedure like the one described in Example-I with appropriate variations in reactants, quantities of reagents, solvents and reaction conditions. The physiochemical characteristics of the compounds are summarized herein below table.
IH), 9.2 (s, IH), 8.55 (d, J=8.4 Hz, IH), 8.2 (m, 2H), 7.7 (m, IH), 7.68 (t, J=7.6 Hz, IH), 6.78 (d, J=7.6 Hz, IH), 6.7 (s, IH), 6.54 (d, J=8.4 Hz, IH), 1.7 (m, 4H),
1.6 (m, 2H), 1.3 (m, 2H); LC-MS: 394.1 (M+H)+.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.24 (s, 1H),9.95 (s, IH), 8.98 (bs, 2H), 7.59 (s, IH), 7.57-7.55 (m,lH), 7.42-7.40 (m, , IH), 6.92 (d, J=2.2 Hz, IH), 6.83-6.80 (m, IH), 6.77-6.65 (m, IH), 4.30 (bs, 2H), 3.46-
3.27(m, 2H), 3.02 (t, J=6.2Hz, 2H), 1.93-1.81 (m, 6H), 1.61-1.58 (m, 2H),; LC-MS: 398.25 (M+H)+.
XH-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.59 (s, IH), 9.92 (bs, IH), 7.15-7.02 (m, 2H), 7.00-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.82- 6.80 (m, IH), 4.28-4.27 (m, 4H), 1.92-1.80 (m, 4H),
1.79-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.63-1.59 (m, 2H); LC-MS: 481.00
(M+H)+.
1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.25 (s, IH), 9.39 (s, IH), 7.08 (d, J=2.0 Hz, IH), 7.01 (dd, J=4.0 & J=8.4 Hz, IH), 6.76 (d, J=8.0 Hz, IH), 2.84 (t, J=3.4 Hz, IH),
2.02-1.85 (m, 6H), 1.76-1.68 (m, 5H), 1.59-1.55 (m,
2H), 1.38-1.08 (m, 5H); MS (ES) m/e 349.4 (M+H)+.
1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.24 (s, IH), 9.48 (bs, IH), 7.09 (s, IH), 7.08-6.96 (m, IH), 6.75 (d, J=8.0
10 Hz, IH), 3.31-3.04 (m, 4H), 1.95-1.88 (m, 6H), 1.68-
1.60 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.30 (m, 6H); MS (ES) m/e 348 (M- H)\
Example-II: Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl) pro anamide: (Compound- 19)
Intermediate-2 Compound- 19
To a stirred solution of 5'-aminospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.05 g, 0.25 mmol, Intermediate-2) in DCM (5 mL), were added DIPEA ( 0.11 ml, 0.62 mmol), EDC.HCl ( 0.058 g, 0.3 mmol), HOBt ( 0.037 g, 0.27 mmol) and 2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid ( 0.046 g, 0.25 mmol) at 0-5 °C.The reaction mixture was stirred for 16h at RT. Then the reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (50 mL), washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, brine solution and dried over Na2S04i the organic layer was concentrated to obtain the crude compound. The obtained crude was purified by silica gel chromatography using a mixture of
50% ethyl acetate/hexane as an eluent to get the title compound as white solid (0.020g, 25%). XH-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.2 (s, IH), 9.95 (s, IH), 7.52 (s, IH), 7.39 (s, 4H), 7.34 (d, J=8.4 Hz, IH), 6.74 (d, J=8 Hz, IH), 3.79 (m, IH), 1.91 (m, 6H), 1.7 (m, 2H), 1.40-1.38 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H); LC-MS: 369.1 (M+H)+.
The below compound was prepared by procedure similar to the one described in
Example-II with appropriate variations in reactants, quantities of reagents and reaction conditions. The physiochemical characteristics of the compounds are summarized herein below table.
Example-Ill: Synthesis of N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-[l,2,41triazolo[4,3- alpyridine-6-sulfonamide: (Compound 21)
Step-a: Synthesis of 6-hvdrazinyl-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)pyridine-3- sulfonamide:
A solution of 6-chloro-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)pyridine-3- sulfonamide (0.150 g, 0.397 mmol, Compound-1) with hydrazine hydrate (3 mL) was heated to 120 °C for 4h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated to obtain the residue. The residue was then washed with diethyl ether to get the title compound as an off white solid (0.1 g, 67%). LC-MS: m/z 374.5 (M+H)+.
Step-b: Synthesis of N-(2'-oxospiro[cvclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-[l,2,41triazolo[4,3-al
pyridine-6-sulfonamide:
To a stirred solution of 6-hydrazinyl-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)pyridine-3-sulfonamide (0.1 g, 0.278 mmol) in formic acid (5 mL) was heated to 100 °C for 3h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated to get the residue. The residue was purified by column chromatography (Silica gel-60/120) using eluent 10% methanol in DCM e to afford the title compound as a white solid (0.028 g, 26%). XH-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ 10.2 (s, 1H), 10.1 (s, 1H), 9.3 (s, 1H), 9.0 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=10 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.89-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.8 (s, 1H), 6.72 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 1.9-1.8 (m, 4H), 1.8-1.6 (m, 2H), 1.52-1.50 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 384.1 (M+H)+.
Example-IV: Synthesis of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4- difluorobenzenesulfonamide : (Compound-22)
Compound-22
Step-a: Synthesis of N-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide:
To an ice cooled solution of 5'-amino-7'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (1.0 g, 4.04 mmol, intermediate-7) in DCM (10 mL) was added TEA (2.2 mL, 16.16 mmol) followed by 2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.81 mL,6.06 mmol) drop wise and stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (100 mL) and washed with water (100 mL), brine (100 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford title compound as brown oil (2.0 g). LC-MS: m/z 598.0 (M-H)~.
Step-b: Synthesis of 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl) benzenesulfonamide :
To a solution of N-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide (2.0 g, 3.33 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added 3N NaOH (20 mL) and heated to 80 °C for 16h. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water, neutralized with IN HC1, extracted with EtOAc (100 mL X 2), the organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as brown oil (2.0 g). LC-MS: m/z 422.1 (M-H)~.
Step-c: Synthesis of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzenesulfonamide :
To a solution of 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)benzenesulfonamide (2.0 g, 4.72 mmol) in EtOH (40 mL) and H20 (20 mL) were added iron powder (1.3 g, 23.6 mmol) and NH4C1 (2.5 g, 47.2 mmol) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. Then the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite ®, washed with EtOAc the combined filtrate was concentrated to obtain the residue, the residue was diluted with water, extracted with EtOAc (200 mL X 2), washed with brine solution (200 mL), dried over sodium sulphate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound as pale brown solid (1.0 g, 53%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.99 (s, 1H), 9.72 (s, 1H), 7.77-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.52 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (s, 1H), 6.15 (s, 1H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 1.87-1.75 (m, 6H), 1.60-1.45 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m z 394.0 (M+H)+. Example-V: Synthesis of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cvclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzenesulfonamide: (Compound-23)
Compound-23
Step-a: Synthesis of 2-methoxy-N-(7'-nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl) benzenesulfonamide :
The process for this step was depicted in example-I by using 5'-amino-7'- nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (Intermediate-7) and 2-methoxybenzene-l-sulfonyl chloride as starting materials. The desired product obtained as yellow solid (0.8 g). LC-MS: m/z 416.0 (M-H)~.
Step-b: Synthesis of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzenesulfonamide :
The process for this step was depicted in step-c of example-IV by using 2-methoxy-N-(7'- nitro-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide as starting material. The desired product obtained as brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.66 (s, 1H), 9.33 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.29 (s, 1H), 6.17 (s, 1H), 4.86 (s, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.74 (m, 6H), 1.47-1.44 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 388.1 (M+H)+.
Example-VI: Synthesis of 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl) amino)-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l, '-indolinl-5'-yl) benzenesulfonamide: (Compound-24)
To a stirred suspension of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4- difluoro benzenesulfonamide (0.15 g, 0.38 mmol, Compound-22) in titanium isopropoxide (1.5 mL) was added l-methylpiperidine-4-one (0.07 g, 0.57 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 16h. Then the reaction mixture was cooled to 0 °C, added MeOH (5 mL) followed by sodium borohydride (0.03 g, 0.76 mmol) and stirred at RT for 3h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with aqueous ammonia (100 mL), water (100 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude compound. The crude compound was purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound as brown solid (0.04 g, 21%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.90 (bs, 1H), 9.81 (s, 1H), 7.78-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.20 (s, 1H), 6.11 (s, 1H), 4.78 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 2.96-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.73 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.05-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.77 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.34-1.26 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 491.2 (M+H)+.
The below compounds were prepared by procedure like the one described in Example with appropriate variations in reactants, quantities of reagents and reaction conditions. The physiochemical characteristics of the compounds are summarized herein below table.
Example-VII: Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane-L3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4- difluorobenzenesulfonamide (Compound-29) & 5'-(2,4-difluorophenylsulfonamido)-2'- oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-7'-carboxamide: (Compound-30)
Compound-29 Compound-30
Step-a: Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide:
The process for this step was depicted in example-I by using 5'-amino-l'-(4- methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-7'-carbonitrile (Intermediate- 8) and 2,4- difluorobenzene- 1 -sulfonyl chloride as starting materials. LC-MS 524 (M+H)+.
Step-b: Synthesis of N-(7'-cvano-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzene sulfonamide & 5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl) sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolinel-7'-carboxamide:
To a stirred solution of N-(7'-cyano-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide (1.1 g, 2.1 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (5.5 mL) and heated to 100 °C forlh. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated to obtain the residue. The obtained residue was purified by preparative TLC to get title compounds-29 and 30.
Compound-29: 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.88-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.2 (m, 2H), 7.17- 7.12(m, 2H), 2.15-2.0 (m, 6H), 1.77-1.75 (m, 2H ); LC-MS: m/z 404.1 (M+H)+.
Compound-30: 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.84-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.397-7.393 (d, J=1.6Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.06 (m, 2H ), 2.09-2.03 (m, 4H), 1.96-1.91 (m, 2H ), 1.73-1.69(m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 420.1 (M-H)\
Example-VIII: Synthesis of N-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinel-5'- sulfonamide: (Compound-31 )
Compound-31
A mixture of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.2 g, 1.06 mmol, step-b product of intermediate-2) in chloro sulphonic acid (2.5 mL) was stirred at RT for lh. Then the reaction mixture was poured into cold water. The precipitate formed was filtered and dried under reduced pressure to get the solid. The obtained solid (2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-5'-sulfonyl chloride) (0.15 g, 0.525 mmol) was dissolved in DCM and added pyridine (1 mL), 2-methoxy aniline (0.071 g, 0.577 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 16h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was evaporated completely to get the residue, and which was purified by preparative TLC (0.04 g, 10%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.53-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.389-7.383 (d, 1H), 7.25-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.0 (m, 1H), 6.90-6.87 (m, 3H), 3.47(s, 3H), 1.99-1.93 (m, 4H), 1.84-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.64 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 371.1 (M-H)\
Example-IX: Synthesis of N-(5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl) sulfonamido)-2'-oxospirorcyclopentane- L3'-indol '-yl)-l-methylpiperidine-4-carboxamide: (Compound-32)
To a solution of N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluoro benzenesulfonamide (compound-22) (0.2 g, 0.51 mmol) in DCM (4 mL) were added 1- methylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (0.22 g, 1.53 mmol), triethyl amine (0.35 mL, 2.55 mmol) and PyBOP (1.3 g, 2.55 mmol), and stirred at room temperature for 16h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water and brine, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to afford the title compound as off white solid (0.015 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.30-10.21 (bs, 1H), 9.88 (s, 1H), 9.18 (s, 1H), 7.78-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.28 (s,
1H), 7.22-7.21 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d, 7=1.5 Hz, 1H), 2.83-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.22-2.14 (m, 1H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.91-1.61 (m, 10H), 1.60-1.56 (m, 4H); LC-MS: m/z 519.0 (M+H).
Example -X: Synthesis of N-(7'-hvdroxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzenesulfonamide: (Compound-33)
Compound-33
Step-a: Synthesis of 5'-amino-7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl) spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl- 2'-one:
To a solution of 7'-hydroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5'-nitrospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-2'-one (0.15 g, 0.41 mmol) in EtOH (5 mL) and H20 (1 mL) were added iron powder (0.11 g, 2.05 mmol) and NH4C1 (0.11 g, 2.05 mmol) and heated to 100 °C for 2h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite®, washed with EtOAc combined filtrate was concentrated, the residue was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by CombiFlash® to afford the title compound as brown gummy mass (0.07 g, 51 %). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.21 (s, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.84 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.04 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, 1H), 5.95 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.91 (s, 2H), 4.80-4.70 (bs, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 1.94-1.90 (m, 6H), 1.75-1.65 (m, 2H).
Step-b: Synthesis of N-(7'-hvdroxy-r-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolinl -5 '-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide :
To an ice cooled solution of 5'-amino-7'-hydroxy-l'-(4-methoxybenzyl) spiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one (0.07 g, 0.21 mmol) in DCM (3 mL) were added pyridine (0.05 mL, 0.63 mmol) followed by 2-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.05 g, 0.23 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. Reaction mixture was diluted with DCM and washed with aqueous NaHC03 , brine, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The
residue was purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as pale brown gummy mass (0.06 g, 57 %.). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.71 (s, IH), 9.57 (s, IH), 7.67-7.65 (m, IH), 7.54- 7.52 (m, IH), 7.15 (d, J=8.3 Hz, IH), 7.10 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (t, J=7.8 Hz, IH), 6.81 (d, 7=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.52 (d, J=2.0 Hz, IH), 6.44 (d, J=2.0 Hz, IH), 4.90 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 1.90-1.79 (m, 6H), 1.53-1.49 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 509.0 (M+H).
Step-c: Synthesis of N-(7'-hvdroxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolinl-5'-yl)-2-methoxy benzenesulfonamide :
To a cold solution of 2 N-(7'-hydroxy-l'-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (0.06 g, 0.12 mmol) in DCM (3 mL) was added TFA (1 mL) followed by trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (0.1 mL) and the reaction mixture stirred at room temperature for 3h. The reaction mixture was slowly poured in to aqueous NaHC03 and extracted with DCM, the organic layer was dried over Na2S04, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by CombiFlash® to afford title compound as white solid (0.015 g, 32%). XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.88 (s, IH), 9.50 (s, IH), 9.47 (s, IH), 7.65-7.63 (m, IH), 7.54-7.52 (m, IH), 7.16 (d, J=8.3 Hz, IH), 6.98 (t, J=7.8 Hz, IH), 6.51 (d, J=1.4 Hz, IH), 6.39 (s, IH), 3.89 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.76 (m, 6H), 1.48-1.45 (m, 2H); LC-MS: m/z 389.0 (M+H).
The below compounds were prepared by procedure similar to the one described in two steps of Example -X with appropriate variations in reactants, quantities of reagents and reaction conditions. The physiochemical characteristics of the compounds are summarized herein below table.
10.15-10.05 (bs, 1H), 7.74-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 4.15-4.11 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.25 (m, 5H), 1.90- 1.78 (m, 8H), 1.62-1.56 (m, 4H); LC-MS: m/z 509.0 (M+2H).
Although the present application has been illustrated by certain of the preceding examples, it is not to be construed as being limited thereby; but rather, the present application encompasses the generic area as hereinbefore disclosed. Various modifications and embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. For example, the following compounds which can be prepared by following similar procedure as described above with suitable modifications known to the one ordinary skilled in the art are also included in the scope of the present application.
Compound No: 66 Compound No: 67
Compound No: 72 Compound No: 73 Compound No:74, and Compound No: 75
BIOLOGICAL DATA:
In-Vitro Biochemical data of spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives in time- resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay.
The Bet bromodomain TR-FRET assay has been used to identify compounds that bind to bet bromodomain and prevent its interaction with acetylated histone peptides.
In the assay, optimized concentration of in-house Bet bromodomain protein and 300nM of acetyl histone peptide substrate were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH: 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 500 μΜ CHAPS) and were added to the positive control and test control wells in a 384 well plate. Substrate control wells have 300 nM of acetyl histone peptide substrate diluted in assay buffer. Buffer blank wells were added with assay buffer. The reaction mixture was allowed for incubation at room temperature for 30mins. Stock solutions of test compounds at 20mM DMSO are prepared. Compounds are serially diluted and added to the test wells in 384-well polypropylene plates. The reaction mixture was further incubated for 30mins at room temperature on a plate shaker. 1 nM of Europium labeled streptavidn and 5nM of XL-665 labeled antibody diluted in detection buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH: 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 500 μΜ CHAPS and 800 mM KF) were added to all the wells excluding the buffer blank wells. The reaction plate was incubated for additional 60mins at room temperature on plate shaker. The plate was read in Perkin Elmer WALLAC 1420 Multilabel Counter Victor 5 (Ex: 340 nm Em:
615 and 665 nm). The amount of displacement of the peptide was measured as ratio of specific 665 nm energy transfer signal to 615 nm signals. The compounds IC50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoid curve fitting equation using Graph Pad Prism software V7.
The compounds were screened in the above-mentioned assay and the results (IC50) are summarized in the table- 1 below; wherein group "A" refers to an IC50 value of less than or equal to 1 μΜ and group "B" refers to IC50 value in range of 1 to 10 μΜ
Table- 1 : IC50 values for BRD4 activity for selected compounds
22. 53 95 A
23. 67 98 A
24. 84 99 A
25. 46 92 B
26. 93 99 A
27. 60 99 A
28. 5 93 B
29. 6 52 B
30. 14 67 B
31. 0 26 -
32. 0 27 -
33. 71 97 A
34. 96 102 A
35. 95 102 A
Claims
1. A compound of formula(I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof;
wherein;
Cy is a 3-12 membered monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing 0-4 hetero atoms or groups independently selected from N, O, S, NH or C(O);
L represents a linker selected from -NHS(0)2-, -S(0)2NH-, -NHS(0)2CH(R3)-,
-N=S(0)(R3)- or -NHC(0)CH(R3)-;
Ri is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-7 alkyl, haloalkyl, -ORa, -CORa, -COORa, -
0(CO)Ra, -CONRaRb, -NHCORa, -NRaRb, -SR3, -S(02)R3, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, haloalkyl or C3_io cycloalkyl;
R2 is halogen, C1-7 alkyl, -ORa, haloalkyl, amino, alkylamino, cyano, nitro, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1- 3 substituents selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, - SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci-7 alkyl, C1-7 alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;
R3 is hydrogen or C1-7 alkyl;
Ra and Rb are independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_7 alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl , optionally substituted heterocyclyl , optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted C3-12 spiroheterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted arylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution at each occurrence is independently 1 -3 substituents
selected from halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, oxo, hydroxy, alkylamino, -COOR3, -SR3i -S(02)R3, Ci_ alkyl, Ci_ alkoxy, C3_io cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl; and
'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
2. A compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound is represented by formula(IA):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2, L, Cy and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
3. A compound according to claim lor 2, wherein the compound is represented by formula(IB):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2i Cy and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
4. A compound according to claim lor 2, wherein the compound is represented by formula(IC):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2i Cy, Ra, Rb and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
5. A compound according to claim lor 2, wherein the compound is represented by formula(ID):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2 Cy, Ra and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
6. A compound according to claim lor 2, wherein the compound is represented by formula (IE):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R2i Cy, Ra and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
7. A compound according to claim lor 2 wherein the compound is represented by formula (IF):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof; wherein, R1; R2 R3i Cy and 'm' are same as defined in claim 1.
8. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein Cy is a 3-8 membered monocyclic ring or 8-12 membered bicyclic ring containing 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
NH, O or C(O).
9. A compound according to claim 8, wherein Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl,
1 ,4-benzodioxanyl, 2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, [l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro isoquinoline or quinoline.
10. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein R2 is selected from halogen, -ORa, Ci_7alkyl, Ci_7alkoxy or 4-10 membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N, NH or C(O); wherein the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from halogen or Ci_7 alkyl; Ra is selected from haloalkyl, heterocyclyl, C1-7 alkyl substituted C3-12 spiroheterocyclyl; and 'm' is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
11. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 10, wherein Cy-(R2)m is selected from one of the following groups or tautomer's thereof;
12. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein Ri is selected from hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci_7 alkyl, -ORa, -CORa, -0(CO)Ra, -CONRaRb, -NHCORa, -NRaRb, optionally substituted C3-10 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl; wherein the optional substitution is selected from halogen or C1-7 alkyl; and heterocyclyl group is a 3-10 membered mono or bicyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O, S or C(O).
13. A compound according to claim 12, wherein Ra and Rb are independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkylamino, optionally substituted C3_io cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl or optionally substituted C3-12 spiroheterocyclyl; wherein the optional substitution is selected from halogen, amino, oxo, -S(02)R3, C1-7 alkyl or C3-10 cycloalkyl; and heterocyclyl group is a 3-10 membered mono or bicyclic ring containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, NH, O, S or C(O).
15. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 14, wherein L is a linker selected from
-NHS(0)2-, -S(0)2NH-, -N=S(0)(CH3)-, -NHS(0)2CH2- or -NHC(0)CH(CH3)-.
16. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 15, wherein Cy is cyclohexyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, 1 ,4-benzodioxanyl, 2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, [l,2,4]triazolo[4,3 a]pyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline or quinoline;
L is -NHS(0)2-;
Ri is hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, bromo, chloro, cyano, methyl, CONH2, cyclopropyl,
17. N-(7'-cyclopropyl-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)pyridine-2- sulfonamide;
18. N-(7'-bromo-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-6-chloropyridine-3- sulfonamide;
19. 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)propan amide;
20. N-(7'-bromo-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(2-methoxyphenyl) propan amide;
21. N-(2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-[l,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine-6- sulfonamide;
22. N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzene sulfonamide;
23. N-(7'-amino-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzene sulfonamide;
24. 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
25. 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-3-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
26. 2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1 ,3' indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
27. 2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylpiperidin-3-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3' indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
28. 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-((l-methyl-6-oxo- 1,2,3, 6-tetr ahydropyridin-4-yl)amino)-2'- oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
29. N-(7'-cyano-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzene sulfonamide;
30. 5'-(2,4-difluorophenylsulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-7'- carboxamide;
31. N-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indoline]-5'-sulfonamide;
32. N-(5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-7'- yl)- 1 -methylpiperidine-4-carboxamide;
33. N-(7'-hydroxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzene sulfonamide;
34. 2-methoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide; and
35. 4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((lmethylpiperidin4yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane
-l,3'-indolin]5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof.
18. A compound according to claiml is selected from the group consisting of:
Comp No IUPAC name
N-(2'-oxo-7'-(piperidin-4-yl)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(trifluoro
36
methoxy)benzenesulfonamide ;
N-(7'-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-
37
methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(piperidin-4-ylamino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-
38
yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)spiro[cyclopentane-
39
l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(quinuclidin-3-ylamino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-
40
5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(4-methylpiperazine-l -carbon yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'-
41
indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(((lH-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]
42
-5'-yl)-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide;
2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)
43
Benzenesulfonamide ;
5'-((2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxo-N-(pyridin-4-yl)spiro[cyclopentane-
44
l,3'-indoline]-7'-carboxamide;
5'-(cyclohexanesulfonamido)-N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane
45
- 1 ,3'-indoline] -7'-carboxamide;
46 2,4-difluoro-N-(7'-(2-methyl-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl)-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
5'-((2-ethoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo pentane- 1,3' -indoline] -7' -carboxamide ;
N-(l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2'-oxo-5'-(piperidine-l-sulfonamido)spiro[cyclo pentane- 1,3' -indoline] -7' -carboxamide ;
N-(7'-((3-fluoro- 1 -methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(lH-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)- 2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(l-(thiazol-2-yl)ethyl)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl)benzenesulfonamide;
5'-((2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonamido)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-7'-yl 4- methylpiperazine- 1 -carboxylate;
2-isopropoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-(( 1 -methylazetidin-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'- indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide
N-(7'-((l-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
N-(7'-((l-cyclopropylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'- yl) -2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
5'-(((2-methoxyphenyl)(methyl)(oxo)-16-sulfaneylidene)amino)-7'-((l-methyl piperidin-4-yl)amino)spiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-2'-one;
N-(7'-(( 1 , 1 -dioxidotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane- l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2- methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((l-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((l-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo
pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
(S)-2-methoxy-N-(7'-((l-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane
62
- 1 , 3'-indolin] -5 '-yl)benzenesulfonamide ;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(2'-oxo-7'-((l,2,6-trimethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)spiro[cyclo
63
pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(cyclopropylamino)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-
64
2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide ;
2-methoxy-N-(2'-oxo-7'-(2-(pyrrolidin- 1 -yl)ethoxy)spiro[cyclopentane- 1,3'-
65
indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((4-methylmorpholin-2-yl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclo
66
pentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-(2-(lH-pyrazol-l-yl)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-4-
67
chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((l-aminocyclopropyl)methoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-
68
yl)-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide;
2-methoxy-N-(7'-((8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro
69
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-
70
yl)-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide;
N-(7'-((l-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-
71
2-morpholinopyridine-3 -sulfonamide ;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((2-methyl-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro
72
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-(7'-((6-methyl-6-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)oxy)-2'-oxospiro
73
[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)benzenesulfonamide;
4-fluoro-N-(7'-methoxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-((2-methyl-
74
2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy)benzenesulfonamide; and
N-(7'-methoxy-2'-oxospiro[cyclopentane-l,3'-indolin]-5'-yl)-2-(oxetan-3-yloxy)
75
Benzenesulfonamide ;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof.
19. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any of claims 1-18
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent.
20. A method for treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders where bromodomain inhibition is desired comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of any one of claims 1-18.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the disease or disorder is an autoimmune disease, an inflammatory disease or cancer.
22. A method of modulating the function of bromodomain in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of any one of claims 1 to 18.
23. A compound according to any of claims 1-18, for use in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders where bromodomain inhibition is desired.
24. A compound according to any of claims 1 to 18, for use in the treatment of an immune disorder, an inflammatory disorder or cancer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN201641042612 | 2016-12-14 | ||
| IN201641042612 | 2016-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018109650A1 true WO2018109650A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
Family
ID=62559787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2017/057823 Ceased WO2018109650A1 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2018109650A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111018772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-17 | 天津科技大学 | A class of 5-sulfonamido-substituted isatin derivatives with antitumor activity |
| EP4326696A4 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2025-06-25 | Kayothera Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009124692A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Almirall, S.A. | New substituted spiro[cycloalkyl-1,3'-indol]-2'(1'h)-one derivatives and their use as p38 mitogen-activated kinase inhibitors. |
| WO2009132774A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-05 | Almirall, S. A. | New substituted indolin-2-one derivatives and their use as p39 mitogen-activated kinase inhibitors |
| WO2015092118A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Orion Corporation | Spiro[cyclobutane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 WO PCT/IB2017/057823 patent/WO2018109650A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009124692A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Almirall, S.A. | New substituted spiro[cycloalkyl-1,3'-indol]-2'(1'h)-one derivatives and their use as p38 mitogen-activated kinase inhibitors. |
| WO2009132774A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-05 | Almirall, S. A. | New substituted indolin-2-one derivatives and their use as p39 mitogen-activated kinase inhibitors |
| WO2015092118A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Orion Corporation | Spiro[cyclobutane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111018772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-17 | 天津科技大学 | A class of 5-sulfonamido-substituted isatin derivatives with antitumor activity |
| EP4326696A4 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2025-06-25 | Kayothera Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113767103B (en) | Novel spirocyclic K-Ras G12C inhibitors | |
| CA2946731C (en) | 1h-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7(6h)-ones and pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridin-7(6h)-ones as inhibitors of bet proteins | |
| JP7140337B2 (en) | Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-one macrocyclic derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions and applications thereof | |
| CN114787161B (en) | Pyrazolo [1,5-a ] pyridine compound, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CA2859764C (en) | Dihydro-benzo-oxazine and dihydro-pyrido-oxazine derivatives | |
| JP4625838B2 (en) | HIV integrase inhibitor | |
| CN111712496B (en) | Compounds and compositions as bromodomain protein inhibitors | |
| CN113454082B (en) | Imidazolopyridinyl compounds and their use in treating neurodegenerative diseases | |
| CN105121443B (en) | protein kinase inhibitor | |
| CA2971640A1 (en) | Cot modulators and methods of use thereof | |
| EP2178874A1 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds useful as mk2 inhibitors | |
| CA3085353A1 (en) | Quinazolinones as parp14 inhibitors | |
| AU2016279965A1 (en) | Spiro[cyclobutane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors | |
| CA3191529A1 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds as cbp/ep300 bromodomain inhibitors | |
| TW202340191A (en) | Tetrahydro-imidazo quinoline compounds as cbp/p300 inhibitors | |
| CN117083268A (en) | Amino heteroaryl compounds and compositions | |
| CA2675357A1 (en) | 6-benzyl-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-indolo [2, 3-c] quinoline compounds useful as pde5 inhibitors | |
| CN118660887A (en) | Tricyclic fused heterocyclic PDE3/4 dual inhibition and its use | |
| CN106478634A (en) | Condensed imidazole compound, its preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and purposes | |
| JP6776272B2 (en) | Condensed tricyclic imidazole pyrazines as modulators of TNF activity | |
| KR20250002323A (en) | Antiviral heterocyclic compounds | |
| EP3334717B1 (en) | Aryl-substituted dihydroquinolinones, their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals | |
| WO2015092118A1 (en) | Spiro[cyclobutane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors | |
| WO2018109650A1 (en) | Spiro[cyclopentane-1,3'-indolin]-2'-one derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors | |
| CN113880804A (en) | Novel benzimidazole compounds |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17881018 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 17881018 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |