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WO2018103329A1 - Grid, and air conditioner outdoor unit comprising same - Google Patents

Grid, and air conditioner outdoor unit comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018103329A1
WO2018103329A1 PCT/CN2017/092166 CN2017092166W WO2018103329A1 WO 2018103329 A1 WO2018103329 A1 WO 2018103329A1 CN 2017092166 W CN2017092166 W CN 2017092166W WO 2018103329 A1 WO2018103329 A1 WO 2018103329A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grid
grille
frame
diameter
disposed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/092166
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭锦
刘金喜
刘磊
钟杭
刘大帅
罗伟新
莫真梅
邴媛媛
温德平
关智勇
邓海君
姚鸿海
曾凡卓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Publication of WO2018103329A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018103329A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082Grilles, registers or guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/40Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a grille and an air conditioner outdoor unit having the same.
  • the air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit is generally provided with a grille, for example, fixed to the mask of the outdoor unit by screws.
  • the grille In the assembled state, the grille is facing the fan, and the wind volume is large, so there is a certain requirement on the strength of the grille, and the structure of the grille also has a certain influence on the air volume.
  • the metal dip grille has a greater advantage in strength than the injection grille.
  • the core structure of the metal dip grill is generally welded with steel wire and other materials.
  • the grille frame has many solder joints. As a result, the grille frame is easily deformed slightly, so that the frame of the grille has multiple or false contact with the mask after installation.
  • the air conditioner outdoor unit is running, the grille and the mask are likely to resonate and the noise is large.
  • the corresponding air conditioner outdoor unit is a variable frequency unit, the resonance and noise problems are more prominent due to the wide frequency range.
  • a grille wherein the grille is provided with a raised structure that is capable of abutting against a structural member for mounting the grille when the grille is in a mounted state.
  • the grid comprises a frame, the protrusion structure is disposed on at least one side of the frame; or the grid comprises a grid, the protrusion structure being disposed on the grid On the beam.
  • the grid is a metal welded grid.
  • the convex structure is formed by bending deformation of a material constituting the grating; or the convex structure is a convex hull welded to a material constituting the grating.
  • the grille comprises a frame and a grid fixedly connected in the frame, the grid comprising a first beam and a second beam disposed at an intersection, wherein an internal spacing of the first beam is different from the second beam Internal spacing.
  • the raised structure is disposed on a side of the border where the intersection is dense, wherein the intersection refers to the intersection of the side of the frame with the first beam or the second beam, and the side of the intersection is dense.
  • the side of the frame where one of the first beam and the second beam has a small internal spacing intersects is dense
  • the first beam and the second beam have different diameters.
  • the diameter of at least a portion of the beam is different from the diameter of the beam of the other portion.
  • the diameter of a portion of the beam at least near the side of the frame decreases in a direction from the side to the inside.
  • the diameter of the bezel is the same as the diameter of the beam of one of the first and second beams, and is larger than the diameter of the beam of the smaller one.
  • the frame, the first beam and the second beam are each composed of a steel wire.
  • the raised structures are disposed at respective intermediate points or intermediate points of the beams; or the raised structures are disposed at equal distances from two fastening points adjacent to the respective sides or beams
  • the fastening point is a fastening point for fixedly mounting the grille.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit for an air conditioner which can effectively reduce the resonance and noise problems of the grille.
  • An air conditioner outdoor unit comprising the grille described above, wherein the grille is mounted at an air outlet, and the raised structure abuts against a mask of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the grille of the present invention is provided with a convex structure
  • the convex structure is firmly supported by a mask such as an air conditioner outdoor unit, which can effectively avoid grid resonance and reduce the noise of the air conditioner unit starting up.
  • the preferred embodiment of the grid of the present invention provides a combination of steel wires of different diameters, which can enhance the strength of the metal grid while maintaining the air volume, thereby extending the service life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the outline of a grid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of a grid of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a left side view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the B area of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a top plan view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the area C of Figure 6.
  • the first aspect of the invention provides a grid.
  • the grille of the present invention is provided with a raised structure 2 capable of abutting against a structure for mounting the grille when the grille is in a mounted state.
  • a structure for mounting the grille for example, the mask of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • the grille can be regarded as a two-dimensional member, and has inner and outer sides in a mounted state.
  • the inner side is a side facing the air conditioner outdoor unit
  • the outer side is a side facing away from the air conditioner outdoor unit. .
  • the protruding structure 2 may protrude, for example, toward the inner side in the state in which the grid is mounted, or may protrude toward each of the radial directions of the side (for example, a spherical body or a columnar body that is sleeved on the side). .
  • the raised structure 2 provides support between the grid and the structural member for mounting the grid, since the raised structure 2 itself has a certain height (for example, preferably 2 to 3 mm), making the other parts of the grid difficult Contact with the mask (except for the fastening points of the grille), so that even in the case of deformation of the grille, resonance can be well avoided and the noise during startup of the unit can be reduced.
  • a certain height for example, preferably 2 to 3 mm
  • the grille of the present invention may include a bezel 1 and a mesh fixedly coupled to the inside of the bezel 1 , wherein the raised structure 2 may be disposed on at least one side of the bezel 1 or may be disposed at The beams that make up the grid.
  • the mesh may comprise only beams in one direction, such as simple beams or stringers, but may also include intersecting beams, such as staggered beams and stringers.
  • the grid of the present invention may also include no borders, but only grids, in which case the raised structures 2 are disposed on the beams that make up the grid.
  • the grid includes intersecting beams, such as staggered beams and stringers.
  • the raised structures 2 are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bezel 1.
  • a pair of raised structures 2 can be provided, respectively disposed on the sides
  • the two vertical or lateral sides of the frame 1 are such that there are no more contact points on the respective two sides than the raised structure 2.
  • two pairs of raised mechanisms 2 may be provided, which are respectively disposed on the four sides of the bezel 1 so that there are no other contact points on each side except the raised structure 2.
  • the grid is a metal welded grid. Since the convex structure 2 is provided, when a metal welding grid (for example, a metal dip grill) is used, even if the grille frame 1 is slightly deformed due to a large number of solder joints, the frame and the mask can be effectively ensured. Multi-point contact or false contact is formed, thereby effectively avoiding resonance and reducing noise.
  • a metal welding grid for example, a metal dip grill
  • the raised structure 2 may be formed by bending deformation of a material constituting the grating (for example, a side of a frame and/or a beam of a mesh), for example, as shown in FIG. 5, as may be welded in a grid. After completion, the stamping deformation is performed at the corresponding position on the side to constitute the raised structure 2.
  • a material constituting the grating for example, a side of a frame and/or a beam of a mesh
  • the raised structure 2 may also be a convex hull welded on the material constituting the grating (for example, the side of the frame and/or the beam of the mesh), for example as shown in FIG. 2, as may be After the grid welding is completed, a convex hull is welded at a corresponding position on the side, so that the protruding direction includes the inner side when facing the grid mounting state.
  • the grid comprises a frame 1 and a grid fixedly connected to the frame 1 , the grid comprising a first beam and a second beam 3 disposed crosswise, wherein
  • the internal spacing of the first beam i.e., the spacing between adjacent two first beams
  • the internal spacing of the second beam i.e., the spacing between adjacent two second beams.
  • the internal spacing of the first beam for example, a beam
  • the internal spacing of the second beam for example, a longitudinal beam
  • the raised structure 2 is disposed on the side of the border 1 where the intersection is dense, wherein the intersection refers to the intersection of the side of the frame with the first beam or the second beam, and the side of the intersection is dense Refers to the side edges of the frame that intersect one of the first and second beams.
  • the first beam beam
  • the intersection of the first beam and the two vertical sides is denser, and these intersections are simultaneously welded during welding. Therefore, the two vertical sides are more susceptible to micro-deformation due to the large number of solder joints.
  • the raised structure 2 is preferably disposed on two vertical sides, thereby effectively reducing the vertical side contact with the mask. Point or false contact points to reduce noise.
  • the grid of the present invention may also be arranged such that the second beam (longitudinal beam) is more dense so that the raised structure 2 is preferably disposed on a lateral side that intersects the second beam.
  • the grille of the present invention by means of the above-described arrangement of the raised structure 2, enables the raised structure 2 to firmly hold the mask after assembly, effectively avoiding the resonance and noise problems of the grid.
  • the present invention since the grille is disposed at the air outlet at the time of operation, for example, the fan of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner needs to withstand a large wind force, the present invention has found that the steel wire constituting the metal grille (the frame, the The first beam and the second beam are preferably composed of steel wires.
  • the diameter has a certain relationship with the air volume. The larger the wire diameter, the smaller the air volume, and the greater the grid strength.
  • the present invention designs the wire arrangement of the grid.
  • the first beam and the second beam have different diameters, for example, The diameter of the beam with a large internal spacing is also large.
  • the diameter of at least a portion of the beam is different from the diameter of the beam of the other portion.
  • the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, so that at least a portion of the diameter of the first beam (beam) is different from the diameter of the other portion of the first beam (beam), thereby ensuring Under the premise of strength, try to maximize the air volume.
  • the diameter of a portion of the beam at least near the side of the frame decreases in a direction from the side to the inside.
  • the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, and therefore, among the first beams, at least a portion of the first beam having a diameter close to the upper and lower sides is from the upper and lower sides to The internal direction is decreasing.
  • the diameters of the first beam 10 and the second beam 9 are the largest, for example, 3 mm, and the diameters of the third beam 4 and the fourth beam 7 are reduced, for example, It is 2mm, thus showing a decreasing trend in the direction from the edge to the inside.
  • a smaller diameter can be selected for each of the beams away from the side.
  • the diameters of the fifth beam 6, the sixth beam 5, and the seventh beam 4 can be maintained at 2 mm.
  • the diameter of the bezel 1 is the same as the diameter of the beam of one of the first and second beams, and is larger than the diameter of the beam of the smaller one.
  • the internal spacing of the second beam (longitudinal beam) is large, and the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, and therefore, the diameter of the frame 1 is the same as the diameter of the second beam, for example, 4 mm, and Greater than the diameter of each first beam.
  • the raised structure 2 may be disposed at a corresponding side or an intermediate point of the beam, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, at an intermediate point between the left and right vertical sides, thereby Grid
  • the gap on both sides of the boss structure 2 can be relatively balanced.
  • the raised structure 2 can also be arranged at two fastening points 11 (for example by screws) close to the respective side or beam (ie the side or beam on which the raised structure 2 is arranged)
  • the fastening points 11 are fastening points for fixedly mounting the grille at equal distances.
  • the grille may include, for example, four fastening points, for example, at four corners, respectively, so that the position of the raised structure 2 can also be based on a fastening point, for example, the left side.
  • the raised structure 2 on the side may be disposed at an intermediate position of the two fastening points 11 near the left side, that is, the distance from the two fastening points 11 near the left side is equal.
  • the grid of the present invention can ensure an increase in air volume and grid strength, and contribute to extending the service life of the grid.
  • the position of the raised structure 2 can also be flexibly set as needed in specific use. Also, the diameter of the wire constituting the grid can be flexibly selected as needed.
  • the grille of the present invention is an outlet grille of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • a second aspect of the present invention also provides an outdoor unit for an air conditioner comprising the grille of the foregoing invention, wherein the grille is mounted at an air outlet, and the raised structure abuts against a mask of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner .
  • the air conditioner outdoor unit When the air conditioner outdoor unit is turned on, the fan operates, the airflow is disturbed, and the force acting on the grille is also large.
  • the grille frame of the present invention is provided with the convex structure 2, the raised structure 2 is firmly held against it.
  • the mask of the air conditioner outdoor unit makes the grille unable to resonate, so that no noise is generated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A grid, on which a bump structure (2) is provided, the bump structure (2) can abut against a structural member for mounting the grid when the grid is in a mounted state. Since the grid is provided with a bump structure (2) on a frame (1), and the bump structure (2) is used to firmly bear against a mask of an air conditioner outdoor unit, it can effectively avoid grid resonance, and reduce the noise from the air conditioner unit during startup and running. Further provided is an air conditioner outdoor unit comprising the grid.

Description

一种格栅及具有其的空调室外机Grille and air conditioner outdoor unit having the same 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体涉及一种格栅及具有其的空调室外机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a grille and an air conditioner outdoor unit having the same.

背景技术Background technique

空调室外机的出风口处一般设置有格栅,例如通过螺钉固定在室外机的面罩上。在装配状态下,格栅正对风机,承受的风量大,因而对格栅的强度有一定的要求,同时格栅的结构对风量也有一定的影响。一般来说,金属浸塑格栅相比注塑格栅在强度方面都有着较大的优势,金属浸塑格栅的核心结构一般采用钢丝等材料焊接而成,格栅的边框会有很多焊点,导致格栅边框很容易发生微变形,使得在安装后格栅的边框与面罩存在多点接触或假性接触。当空调室外机运行时,格栅与面罩容易发生共振,噪音大。特别地,当相应的空调室外机为变频机组时,因频率范围广,共振和噪音问题更突出。The air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit is generally provided with a grille, for example, fixed to the mask of the outdoor unit by screws. In the assembled state, the grille is facing the fan, and the wind volume is large, so there is a certain requirement on the strength of the grille, and the structure of the grille also has a certain influence on the air volume. In general, the metal dip grille has a greater advantage in strength than the injection grille. The core structure of the metal dip grill is generally welded with steel wire and other materials. The grille frame has many solder joints. As a result, the grille frame is easily deformed slightly, so that the frame of the grille has multiple or false contact with the mask after installation. When the air conditioner outdoor unit is running, the grille and the mask are likely to resonate and the noise is large. In particular, when the corresponding air conditioner outdoor unit is a variable frequency unit, the resonance and noise problems are more prominent due to the wide frequency range.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于上述现状,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种格栅,其在安装于空调室外机上时,能够有效解决上述的共振和噪音问题。Based on the above situation, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a grill which can effectively solve the above-mentioned resonance and noise problems when mounted on an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

上述目的通过以下技术方案实现:The above objectives are achieved by the following technical solutions:

一种格栅,其中,所述格栅上设有凸起结构,在所述格栅处于安装状态时,所述凸起结构能够抵靠在用于安装所述格栅的结构件上。A grille, wherein the grille is provided with a raised structure that is capable of abutting against a structural member for mounting the grille when the grille is in a mounted state.

优选地,所述格栅包括边框,所述凸起结构设置在所述边框的至少一个侧边上;或者,所述格栅包括网格,所述凸起结构设置在组成所述网格的梁上。Preferably, the grid comprises a frame, the protrusion structure is disposed on at least one side of the frame; or the grid comprises a grid, the protrusion structure being disposed on the grid On the beam.

优选地,所述格栅为金属焊接格栅。Preferably, the grid is a metal welded grid.

优选地,所述凸起结构由构成所述格栅的材料弯曲变形而成;或者,所述凸起结构为焊接在构成所述格栅的材料上的凸包。 Preferably, the convex structure is formed by bending deformation of a material constituting the grating; or the convex structure is a convex hull welded to a material constituting the grating.

优选地,所述格栅包括边框和固定连接于所述边框内的网格,所述网格包括交叉设置的第一梁和第二梁,其中,第一梁的内部间距不同于第二梁的内部间距。Preferably, the grille comprises a frame and a grid fixedly connected in the frame, the grid comprising a first beam and a second beam disposed at an intersection, wherein an internal spacing of the first beam is different from the second beam Internal spacing.

优选地,所述凸起结构设置在边框上交叉点密集的侧边上,其中,交叉点是指边框的侧边与第一梁或第二梁的交点,交叉点密集的侧边是指与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者相交的边框侧边。Preferably, the raised structure is disposed on a side of the border where the intersection is dense, wherein the intersection refers to the intersection of the side of the frame with the first beam or the second beam, and the side of the intersection is dense The side of the frame where one of the first beam and the second beam has a small internal spacing intersects.

优选地,所述第一梁和所述第二梁具有不同的直径。Preferably, the first beam and the second beam have different diameters.

优选地,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少一部分的梁的直径与另外一部分的梁的直径不同。Preferably, in one of the first of the first beam and the second beam, the diameter of at least a portion of the beam is different from the diameter of the beam of the other portion.

优选地,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少靠近边框侧边的一部分梁的直径在从侧边到内部的方向上呈减小趋势。Preferably, in one of the first of the first beam and the second beam, the diameter of a portion of the beam at least near the side of the frame decreases in a direction from the side to the inside.

优选地,边框的直径与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距大的一者的梁的直径相同,并且大于内部间距小的一者的梁的直径。Preferably, the diameter of the bezel is the same as the diameter of the beam of one of the first and second beams, and is larger than the diameter of the beam of the smaller one.

优选地,所述边框、所述第一梁和所述第二梁均由钢丝构成。Preferably, the frame, the first beam and the second beam are each composed of a steel wire.

优选地,所述凸起结构设置在相应的侧边或梁的中间点处;或者,所述凸起结构设置在距靠近相应的侧边或梁的两个紧固点的距离相等的位置处,所述紧固点为用于固定安装所述格栅的紧固点。本发明的另一目的在于提供一种空调室外机,其能够有效降低格栅的共振和噪音问题。Preferably, the raised structures are disposed at respective intermediate points or intermediate points of the beams; or the raised structures are disposed at equal distances from two fastening points adjacent to the respective sides or beams The fastening point is a fastening point for fixedly mounting the grille. Another object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit for an air conditioner which can effectively reduce the resonance and noise problems of the grille.

为达到上述目的,采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted are as follows:

一种空调室外机,其包括前面所述格栅,其中,所述格栅安装在出风口处,所述凸起结构抵靠在空调室外机的面罩上。An air conditioner outdoor unit comprising the grille described above, wherein the grille is mounted at an air outlet, and the raised structure abuts against a mask of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

本发明的格栅由于设置有凸起结构,利用该凸起结构牢牢顶住例如空调室外机的面罩,能够有效避免格栅共振,降低空调机组开机运行的噪音。本发明的格栅的优选方案设置了不同直径的钢丝组合模式,在保证风量的同时,能够增强金属格栅的强度,从而延长使用寿命。Since the grille of the present invention is provided with a convex structure, the convex structure is firmly supported by a mask such as an air conditioner outdoor unit, which can effectively avoid grid resonance and reduce the noise of the air conditioner unit starting up. The preferred embodiment of the grid of the present invention provides a combination of steel wires of different diameters, which can enhance the strength of the metal grid while maintaining the air volume, thereby extending the service life.

附图说明DRAWINGS

以下将参照附图对根据本发明的格栅的优选实施方式进行描述。图中:Preferred embodiments of the grid according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the picture:

图1为本发明的一种优选实施方式的格栅的外形示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the outline of a grid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中的A区域的局部放大视图; Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in Figure 1;

图3为本发明的一种优选实施方式的格栅的主视示意图;3 is a front elevational view of a grid of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图3的左视示意图;Figure 4 is a left side view of Figure 3;

图5为图4中的B区域的局部放大视图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the B area of Figure 4;

图6为图3的俯视示意图;Figure 6 is a top plan view of Figure 3;

图7为图6中的C区域的局部放大视图。Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the area C of Figure 6.

具体实施方式detailed description

为解决现有技术中存在的问题,例如空调室外机上的格栅的共振和噪音问题,本发明的第一方面提供了一种格栅。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, such as the resonance and noise problems of the grid on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the first aspect of the invention provides a grid.

如图1-7所示,本发明的格栅上设有凸起结构2,在所述格栅处于安装状态时,所述凸起结构2能够抵靠在用于安装所述格栅的结构件(例如空调室外机的面罩)上。通常,格栅可看做二维构件,在安装状态下具有内外两侧,例如,在安装于空调室外机上时,内侧为朝向空调室外机的一侧,外侧则为背离空调室外机的一侧。凸起结构2例如可以朝向格栅安装状态时的内侧方向凸伸,也可以朝向该侧边的各个径向方向均凸伸(例如可以是套在该侧边上的球状体或柱状体等)。As shown in FIGS. 1-7, the grille of the present invention is provided with a raised structure 2 capable of abutting against a structure for mounting the grille when the grille is in a mounted state. (for example, the mask of the air conditioner outdoor unit). Generally, the grille can be regarded as a two-dimensional member, and has inner and outer sides in a mounted state. For example, when mounted on an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the inner side is a side facing the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the outer side is a side facing away from the air conditioner outdoor unit. . The protruding structure 2 may protrude, for example, toward the inner side in the state in which the grid is mounted, or may protrude toward each of the radial directions of the side (for example, a spherical body or a columnar body that is sleeved on the side). .

凸起结构2在格栅和用于安装格栅的结构件之间提供了支撑,由于凸起结构2本身具有一定的高度(例如,优选为2~3mm),使得格栅的其他部位很难与面罩接触(格栅的紧固点除外),从而,即使在格栅存在变形的情况下,仍可很好地避免共振,降低机组开机运行时的噪音。The raised structure 2 provides support between the grid and the structural member for mounting the grid, since the raised structure 2 itself has a certain height (for example, preferably 2 to 3 mm), making the other parts of the grid difficult Contact with the mask (except for the fastening points of the grille), so that even in the case of deformation of the grille, resonance can be well avoided and the noise during startup of the unit can be reduced.

优选地,本发明的格栅可以包括边框1和固定连接于所述边框1内部的网格,其中,凸起结构2可以设置在所述边框1的至少一个侧边上,或者,可以设置在组成所述网格的梁上。在有边框1的情况下,网格可以仅包括一个方向的梁,例如单纯的横梁或纵梁,也可以包括交叉设置的梁,例如,交错的横梁和纵梁。Preferably, the grille of the present invention may include a bezel 1 and a mesh fixedly coupled to the inside of the bezel 1 , wherein the raised structure 2 may be disposed on at least one side of the bezel 1 or may be disposed at The beams that make up the grid. In the case of a frame 1, the mesh may comprise only beams in one direction, such as simple beams or stringers, but may also include intersecting beams, such as staggered beams and stringers.

替代地,本发明的格栅也可以不包括边框,而只包括网格,在这种情况下,凸起结构2则设置在组成所述网格的梁上。当格栅不包括边框时,为了形成一个整体,网格包括交叉设置的梁,例如,交错的横梁和纵梁。Alternatively, the grid of the present invention may also include no borders, but only grids, in which case the raised structures 2 are disposed on the beams that make up the grid. To form a unit when the grid does not include a frame, the grid includes intersecting beams, such as staggered beams and stringers.

优选地,在格栅包括边框1的情况下,所述凸起结构2成对地设置在所述边框1的相反侧边上。例如,可以设置一对凸起结构2,分别设置在边 框1的两个竖向或横向侧边上,从而使得相应的两条侧边上除了凸起结构2外,不再有其他接触点。或者,也可以设置两对凸起机构2,分别设置在边框1的四个侧边上,使得各个侧边上除了凸起结构2外,不再有其他接触点。Preferably, in the case where the grille comprises the bezel 1, the raised structures 2 are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the bezel 1. For example, a pair of raised structures 2 can be provided, respectively disposed on the sides The two vertical or lateral sides of the frame 1 are such that there are no more contact points on the respective two sides than the raised structure 2. Alternatively, two pairs of raised mechanisms 2 may be provided, which are respectively disposed on the four sides of the bezel 1 so that there are no other contact points on each side except the raised structure 2.

优选地,所述格栅为金属焊接格栅。由于设置有凸起结构2,因此,在采用金属焊接格栅(例如金属浸塑格栅)时,即使格栅边框1因焊点多而产生微变形,也能有效保证边框与面罩之间不形成多点接触或假性接触,从而有效避免共振,降低噪音。Preferably, the grid is a metal welded grid. Since the convex structure 2 is provided, when a metal welding grid (for example, a metal dip grill) is used, even if the grille frame 1 is slightly deformed due to a large number of solder joints, the frame and the mask can be effectively ensured. Multi-point contact or false contact is formed, thereby effectively avoiding resonance and reducing noise.

优选地,所述凸起结构2可以由构成所述格栅的材料(例如边框的侧边和/或网格的梁)弯曲变形而成,例如如图5所示,如可以在格栅焊接完成后在侧边的相应的位置处实施冲压变形,以构成凸起结构2。Preferably, the raised structure 2 may be formed by bending deformation of a material constituting the grating (for example, a side of a frame and/or a beam of a mesh), for example, as shown in FIG. 5, as may be welded in a grid. After completion, the stamping deformation is performed at the corresponding position on the side to constitute the raised structure 2.

替代地,所述凸起结构2也可以为焊接在构成所述格栅的材料(例如边框的侧边和/或网格的梁)上的凸包,例如如图2所示,如可以在格栅焊接完成后在侧边的相应位置处焊接上一个凸包,使其凸伸方向包括朝向格栅安装状态时的内侧即可。Alternatively, the raised structure 2 may also be a convex hull welded on the material constituting the grating (for example, the side of the frame and/or the beam of the mesh), for example as shown in FIG. 2, as may be After the grid welding is completed, a convex hull is welded at a corresponding position on the side, so that the protruding direction includes the inner side when facing the grid mounting state.

优选地,如图1和图3所示,所述格栅包括边框1和固定连接于所述边框1内的网格,所述网格包括交叉设置第一梁和第二梁3,其中,第一梁的内部间距(即相邻的两个第一梁之间的间距)不同于第二梁的内部间距(即相邻的两个第二梁之间的间距)。例如如图3所示,第一梁(例如为横梁)的内部间距小,第二梁(例如为纵梁)的内部间距大,从而形成长条形网格,第一梁更为密实;反之亦可。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the grid comprises a frame 1 and a grid fixedly connected to the frame 1 , the grid comprising a first beam and a second beam 3 disposed crosswise, wherein The internal spacing of the first beam (i.e., the spacing between adjacent two first beams) is different from the internal spacing of the second beam (i.e., the spacing between adjacent two second beams). For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the internal spacing of the first beam (for example, a beam) is small, and the internal spacing of the second beam (for example, a longitudinal beam) is large, thereby forming a long grid, and the first beam is more dense; Also.

优选地,所述凸起结构2设置在边框1上交叉点密集的侧边上,其中,交叉点是指边框的侧边与第一梁或第二梁的交点,交叉点密集的侧边是指与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者相交的边框侧边。例如,在图3所示的实施例中,由于第一梁(横梁)更为密实,因而第一梁与两个竖向侧边的交点更为密集,而这些交点同时都是焊接时的焊点,因此,两个竖向侧边因焊点多而更容易产生微变形,为此,凸起结构2优选设置在两个竖向侧边上,从而有效降低竖向侧边与面罩的接触点或假性接触点,减少噪音。可以想象的是,本发明的格栅也可以设置成第二梁(纵梁)更为密实,从而凸起结构2优选设置在与第二梁相交的横向侧边上。 Preferably, the raised structure 2 is disposed on the side of the border 1 where the intersection is dense, wherein the intersection refers to the intersection of the side of the frame with the first beam or the second beam, and the side of the intersection is dense Refers to the side edges of the frame that intersect one of the first and second beams. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, since the first beam (beam) is denser, the intersection of the first beam and the two vertical sides is denser, and these intersections are simultaneously welded during welding. Therefore, the two vertical sides are more susceptible to micro-deformation due to the large number of solder joints. For this reason, the raised structure 2 is preferably disposed on two vertical sides, thereby effectively reducing the vertical side contact with the mask. Point or false contact points to reduce noise. It is envisaged that the grid of the present invention may also be arranged such that the second beam (longitudinal beam) is more dense so that the raised structure 2 is preferably disposed on a lateral side that intersects the second beam.

本发明的格栅通过上述设置凸起结构2的方式,使得在装配后凸起结构2牢牢顶住面罩,有效避免了格栅的共振和噪音问题。The grille of the present invention, by means of the above-described arrangement of the raised structure 2, enables the raised structure 2 to firmly hold the mask after assembly, effectively avoiding the resonance and noise problems of the grid.

另外,由于格栅在工作时设置在出风口处,例如正对空调室外机的风机,需要承受较大的风力,对此,本发明发现,组成金属格栅的钢丝(所述边框、所述第一梁和所述第二梁优选均由钢丝构成)直径大小与风量有一定的关系,钢丝直径越大,风量越小,而格栅强度越大。In addition, since the grille is disposed at the air outlet at the time of operation, for example, the fan of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner needs to withstand a large wind force, the present invention has found that the steel wire constituting the metal grille (the frame, the The first beam and the second beam are preferably composed of steel wires. The diameter has a certain relationship with the air volume. The larger the wire diameter, the smaller the air volume, and the greater the grid strength.

因此,为同时使金属格栅的强度和风量达到最优,本发明对格栅的钢丝配置方式进行了设计,优选地,所述第一梁和所述第二梁具有不同的直径,如,内部间距大的梁的直径也大。Therefore, in order to optimize the strength and the air volume of the metal grid at the same time, the present invention designs the wire arrangement of the grid. Preferably, the first beam and the second beam have different diameters, for example, The diameter of the beam with a large internal spacing is also large.

优选地,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少一部分的梁的直径与另外一部分的梁的直径不同。在图3所示的实施例中,第一梁(横梁)的内部间距小,因此,至少一部分第一梁(横梁)的直径不同于另外一部分第一梁(横梁)的直径,从而,在保证强度的前提下尽量使风量最大。Preferably, in one of the first of the first beam and the second beam, the diameter of at least a portion of the beam is different from the diameter of the beam of the other portion. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, so that at least a portion of the diameter of the first beam (beam) is different from the diameter of the other portion of the first beam (beam), thereby ensuring Under the premise of strength, try to maximize the air volume.

优选地,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少靠近边框侧边的一部分梁的直径在从侧边到内部的方向上呈减小趋势。例如,在图3所示的实施例中,第一梁(横梁)的内部间距小,因此,第一梁当中,至少靠近上下两侧边的一部分第一梁的直径在从上下两侧边到内部的方向上呈减小趋势。以靠近下侧边的第一梁(横梁)为例,第一横梁10和第二横梁9的直径最大,例如为3mm,第三横梁8和第四横梁7的直径则有所减小,例如为2mm,从而在从边缘到内部的方向上呈现减小趋势。在格栅强度保证的情况下,远离侧边的各个横梁均可以选用较小的直径,例如,第五横梁6、第六横梁5、第七横梁4的直径均可以保持为2mm。Preferably, in one of the first of the first beam and the second beam, the diameter of a portion of the beam at least near the side of the frame decreases in a direction from the side to the inside. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, and therefore, among the first beams, at least a portion of the first beam having a diameter close to the upper and lower sides is from the upper and lower sides to The internal direction is decreasing. Taking the first beam (beam) near the lower side as an example, the diameters of the first beam 10 and the second beam 9 are the largest, for example, 3 mm, and the diameters of the third beam 4 and the fourth beam 7 are reduced, for example, It is 2mm, thus showing a decreasing trend in the direction from the edge to the inside. In the case where the strength of the grid is ensured, a smaller diameter can be selected for each of the beams away from the side. For example, the diameters of the fifth beam 6, the sixth beam 5, and the seventh beam 4 can be maintained at 2 mm.

优选地,边框1的直径与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距大的一者的梁的直径相同,并且大于内部间距小的一者的梁的直径。在图示的实施例中,第二梁(纵梁)的内部间距大,第一梁(横梁)的内部间距小,因此,边框1的直径与第二梁的直径相同,例如为4mm,并且大于各个第一梁的直径。Preferably, the diameter of the bezel 1 is the same as the diameter of the beam of one of the first and second beams, and is larger than the diameter of the beam of the smaller one. In the illustrated embodiment, the internal spacing of the second beam (longitudinal beam) is large, and the internal spacing of the first beam (beam) is small, and therefore, the diameter of the frame 1 is the same as the diameter of the second beam, for example, 4 mm, and Greater than the diameter of each first beam.

优选地,所述凸起结构2可以设置在相应的侧边或梁的中间点处,例如如图1和图4所示,设置在左右两个竖向侧边的中间点处,从而在将格 栅装配到例如空调室外机上时,能够较为均衡地保持凸起结构2两侧的间隙。Preferably, the raised structure 2 may be disposed at a corresponding side or an intermediate point of the beam, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, at an intermediate point between the left and right vertical sides, thereby Grid When the grid is assembled to, for example, an air conditioner outdoor unit, the gap on both sides of the boss structure 2 can be relatively balanced.

替代地,所述凸起结构2也可以设置在距靠近相应的侧边或梁(即设置该凸起结构2的侧边或梁)的两个紧固点11(例如通过螺钉进行紧固)的距离相等的位置处,所述紧固点11为用于固定安装所述格栅的紧固点。例如,如图3所示,格栅例如可以包括四个紧固点,例如,分别位于四个拐角处,因此,凸起结构2的设置位置还可以以紧固点为依据,例如,左侧边上的凸起结构2可以设置在靠近左侧边的两个紧固点11的中间位置处,即,距靠近左侧边的两个紧固点11的距离相等。Alternatively, the raised structure 2 can also be arranged at two fastening points 11 (for example by screws) close to the respective side or beam (ie the side or beam on which the raised structure 2 is arranged) The fastening points 11 are fastening points for fixedly mounting the grille at equal distances. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the grille may include, for example, four fastening points, for example, at four corners, respectively, so that the position of the raised structure 2 can also be based on a fastening point, for example, the left side. The raised structure 2 on the side may be disposed at an intermediate position of the two fastening points 11 near the left side, that is, the distance from the two fastening points 11 near the left side is equal.

相较于现有技术中采用相同直径的钢丝构成的金属格栅,本发明的格栅能够保证风量和格栅强度都有所增加,并有助于延长格栅的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art using a metal grid composed of steel wires of the same diameter, the grid of the present invention can ensure an increase in air volume and grid strength, and contribute to extending the service life of the grid.

在具体使用时,凸起结构2的位置还可以根据需要灵活地设置。同样,构成格栅的钢丝的直径也可以根据需要灵活地进行选择。The position of the raised structure 2 can also be flexibly set as needed in specific use. Also, the diameter of the wire constituting the grid can be flexibly selected as needed.

优选地,本发明所述的格栅为空调室外机的出风格栅。Preferably, the grille of the present invention is an outlet grille of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

本发明的第二方面还提供一种空调室外机,其包括本发明前面所述格栅,其中,所述格栅安装在出风口处,所述凸起结构抵靠在空调室外机的面罩上。当空调室外机开机时,风机运转,气流扰动大,作用在格栅上的力也大,然而,由于本发明的格栅边框上设有凸起结构2,利用该凸起结构2牢牢顶住空调室外机的面罩,使得格栅无法产生共振,从而不会产生噪音。A second aspect of the present invention also provides an outdoor unit for an air conditioner comprising the grille of the foregoing invention, wherein the grille is mounted at an air outlet, and the raised structure abuts against a mask of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner . When the air conditioner outdoor unit is turned on, the fan operates, the airflow is disturbed, and the force acting on the grille is also large. However, since the grille frame of the present invention is provided with the convex structure 2, the raised structure 2 is firmly held against it. The mask of the air conditioner outdoor unit makes the grille unable to resonate, so that no noise is generated.

本领域的技术人员容易理解的是,在不冲突的前提下,上述各优选方案可以自由地组合、叠加。It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the above various preferred embodiments can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.

应当理解,上述的实施方式仅是示例性的,而非限制性的,在不偏离本发明的基本原理的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以针对上述细节做出的各种明显的或等同的修改或替换,都将包含于本发明的权利要求范围内。 The above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (13)

一种格栅,其特征在于,所述格栅上设有凸起结构,在所述格栅处于安装状态时,所述凸起结构能够抵靠在用于安装所述格栅的结构件上。A grille is characterized in that the grille is provided with a convex structure capable of abutting against a structural member for mounting the grille when the grille is in a mounted state . 根据权利要求1所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述格栅包括边框,所述凸起结构设置在所述边框的至少一个侧边上;或者,所述格栅包括网格,所述凸起结构设置在组成所述网格的梁上。The grille according to claim 1, wherein the grille comprises a bezel, the raised structure is disposed on at least one side of the bezel; or the grille comprises a grid, The raised structures are disposed on the beams that make up the grid. 根据权利要求1所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述格栅为金属焊接格栅。The grid of claim 1 wherein said grid is a metal welded grid. 根据权利要求1所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述凸起结构由构成所述格栅的材料弯曲变形而成;或者,所述凸起结构为焊接在构成所述格栅的材料上的凸包。The grating according to claim 1, wherein said convex structure is formed by bending deformation of a material constituting said grating; or said convex structure is welded to a material constituting said grating Convex hull. 根据权利要求1所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述格栅包括边框和固定连接于所述边框内的网格,所述网格包括交叉设置的第一梁和第二梁,其中,第一梁的内部间距不同于第二梁的内部间距。The grille according to claim 1, wherein the grille comprises a frame and a grid fixedly connected to the frame, the grid comprising a first beam and a second beam disposed at an intersection, wherein The internal spacing of the first beam is different from the internal spacing of the second beam. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述凸起结构设置在边框上交叉点密集的侧边上,其中,交叉点是指边框的侧边与第一梁或第二梁的交点,交叉点密集的侧边是指与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者相交的边框侧边。The grille according to claim 5, wherein the convex structure is disposed on a side of the border where the intersection is dense, wherein the intersection point refers to a side of the frame and the first beam or the second beam The intersection, the side where the intersection is dense, refers to the side of the frame that intersects one of the first and second beams. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述第一梁和所述第二梁具有不同的直径。The grid of claim 5 wherein said first beam and said second beam have different diameters. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少一部分的梁的直径与另外一部分的梁的直径 不同。A grid according to claim 5, wherein in the one of the first and second beams, the diameter of at least a portion of the beam is different from the diameter of the beam of the other portion different. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距小的一者中,至少靠近边框侧边的一部分梁的直径在从侧边到内部的方向上呈减小趋势。A grid according to claim 5, wherein in the one of the first of the first beam and the second beam, at least a portion of the beam near the side of the frame has a diameter from the side to the inside. The direction is decreasing. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,边框的直径与第一梁和第二梁二者中的内部间距大的一者的梁的直径相同,并且大于内部间距小的一者的梁的直径。The grid according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the frame is the same as the diameter of the beam having a larger internal spacing in both the first beam and the second beam, and is larger than the one having a smaller internal pitch. The diameter of the beam. 根据权利要求5所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述边框、所述第一梁和所述第二梁均由钢丝构成。The grille according to claim 5, wherein said frame, said first beam and said second beam are each formed of a steel wire. 根据权利要求2所述的格栅,其特征在于,所述凸起结构设置在相应的侧边或梁的中间点处;或者,所述凸起结构设置在距靠近相应的侧边或梁的两个紧固点的距离相等的位置处,所述紧固点为用于固定安装所述格栅的紧固点。The grille according to claim 2, wherein the raised structure is disposed at a corresponding side or a midpoint of the beam; or the raised structure is disposed at a distance from the corresponding side or beam At a position where the distances of the two fastening points are equal, the fastening points are fastening points for fixedly mounting the grille. 一种空调室外机,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-12之一所述格栅,其中,所述格栅安装在出风口处,所述凸起结构抵靠在空调室外机的面罩上。 An air conditioner outdoor unit characterized by comprising the grille according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the grille is mounted at an air outlet, and the convex structure abuts against a mask of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
PCT/CN2017/092166 2016-12-06 2017-07-07 Grid, and air conditioner outdoor unit comprising same Ceased WO2018103329A1 (en)

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