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WO2018199867A2 - Élément de liaison permettant d'obtenir diverses formes géométriques par la création de liaisons à des angles différents - Google Patents

Élément de liaison permettant d'obtenir diverses formes géométriques par la création de liaisons à des angles différents Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018199867A2
WO2018199867A2 PCT/TR2017/050654 TR2017050654W WO2018199867A2 WO 2018199867 A2 WO2018199867 A2 WO 2018199867A2 TR 2017050654 W TR2017050654 W TR 2017050654W WO 2018199867 A2 WO2018199867 A2 WO 2018199867A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connection element
housing
protrusions
internal
external connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2017/050654
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2018199867A3 (fr
Inventor
İlker Özcan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2018199867A2 publication Critical patent/WO2018199867A2/fr
Publication of WO2018199867A3 publication Critical patent/WO2018199867A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10—Arrangements for locking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/045—Pivotal connections with at least a pair of arms pivoting relatively to at least one other arm, all arms being mounted on one pin

Definitions

  • This invention is related to a connection element that enables easy coupling of structures with each other.
  • connection element that enables formation of desired shapes modularly by establishing connection between structures at different angles without being limited by fixed angles.
  • connection elements used in buildings, space truss structures, car chassis, tents, bridges etc. can be elements which are connected by bolts at the tip of the pipes to a specifically manufactured interface and which transfer loads, that enable the system to function integrally by joining several rods at a junction via a specifically manufactured interface as well as being welded or riveted structures. Therefore they cannot be used modularly.
  • the modular ones have connection parts at certain fixed angles (such as 30 - 45 - 60 - 75 degrees) and they can be joined at a limited number of geometries. There is a need for developing connection elements that enable configuring a set of modular three-dimensional structures by a plurality of rods or extensions at a plurality of angles.
  • an intermediate linking system for obtaining connections at various angles is mentioned.
  • a housing, an intermediate link that can be fixed on the housing at various angles and an external connection element that can be fixed on the intermediate link at various angles are mentioned.
  • a locking part is used to fix the external connection element to the housing.
  • connection element that enables easy connection without using a large number of parts.
  • a connection element with high strength without using a large number of parts is embodied.
  • the object of the invention is to realize a connection element that enables formation of structures by linking parts to each other. Another object of the invention is to realize a connection element that does not have any fixed angle and where the structures can be obtained by connecting the parts to each other. Yet another object of the invention is to realize a connection element that enables obtaining modular free shaped robust structures.
  • connection element of the invention comprises of; ⁇ external link
  • the external link, intermediate link and the internal link are fixed to each other such that there is no need for another fixing part or screw.
  • the goal is to enable adjusting the angle between the external connection element and the internal connection element with high precision. This adjustment is performed through the intermediate connection element.
  • the parts can be fixed to each other.
  • the housing recess, the housing protrusion or the edge protrusions located on the intermediate connection element are at two different amounts (angles). One of these angles is such that it matches with the housing protrusion or housing recess on the external connection element (same amount or angle) and the other angle is such that it matches with the protrusion, the edge protrusion, the housing recess or the housing protrusion on the internal connection element (same amount or angle).
  • the structures forming the desired shape can be adjusted with small angles and can be fixed at desired positions.
  • the intermediate connection element can be rotated on the external connection element by 40° angles.
  • the intermediate connection element can be rotated on the internal connection element by 45° angles. In this way, the angle between the external connection element and the internal connection element can be adjusted by 5° precision. It is possible to increase the precision by changing the angles.
  • connection element embodied to achieve the objects of the invention is shown in the appended figures.
  • Figure-1 is a perspective view of an application of the connection element.
  • Figure-2 is the disassembled view of an application of the connection element.
  • Figure-3 is the disassembled view of an application of the connection element.
  • Figure-4 is the disassembled view of another application of the connection element.
  • Figure-5 is the disassembled view of another application of the connection element.
  • Figure-6 is the disassembled view of another application of the connection element.
  • Figure-7 is the disassembled view of another application of the connection element.
  • connection element of the invention comprises;
  • an external connection element (1) containing a space (14) in which the internal connection element (3) enters, a housing (4) in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits and symmetrical housing protrusions (9) at the edges of the housing (4),
  • a housing (4) that enters into the space (14) on the external connection element (1) in which the intermediate connection element (2) enters and an internal connection element (3) containing symmetrical housing protrusions (9) at the edges of the housing (4) at a different number than the number of the housing protrusions
  • an intermediate connection element (2) that contains protrusions (6) at different thicknesses in two stages and that contains symmetrical edge protrusions
  • connection element of the invention comprises;
  • an external connection element (1) that contains a space (14) in the middle in which the internal connection element (3) enters and symmetrical housing recesses (5) at the edges in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits, an internal connection element (3) that sits in the space (14) located in the middle of the external connection element (1) and that contains symmetrical housing recesses (5) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) of the external connection element (1), and
  • an intermediate connection element (2) that contains symmetrical protrusions (6) in two stages at a different amount, wherein the number of protrusions (6) correspond to the housing recesses (5) on the external connection element (1) and the housing recesses (5) on the internal connection element (3).
  • connection element of the invention comprises;
  • an external connection element (1) that contains a housing (4) in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits and that contains symmetrical housing recesses (5) inside the housing (4),
  • connection element (3) that contains symmetrical protrusions (6) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) of the external connection element (1) which sit in the housing (4) on the intermediate connection element (2),
  • connection element of the invention comprises a fastening element (12) in which the internal connection element (3) sits and a fixing element (11) in which the fastening element (12) sits and being slipped around the external connection element (1).
  • connection element of the invention comprises;
  • an external connection element (1) that contains a housing (4) in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits and that contains symmetrical housing recesses (5) at the edges of the housing (4),
  • connection element (3) that contains symmetrical edge protrusions (10) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) of the external connection element (1) such that they can be fitted into the housing (4) on the intermediate connection element (2),
  • an intermediate connection element (2) that contains, at the edges, symmetrical edge protrusions (10) corresponding to the number of the housing (4) on the external connection element (1) and the housing recesses (5) at the edges of the housing (4) and that contains a housing (4) in the middle in which the internal connection element (3) sits and symmetrical housing recesses (5) at the edges of the housing (4).
  • connection element of the invention comprises;
  • Figure- 1 and Figure-2 show a perspective and exploded view of an application of the connection element of the invention. Here, it is desired to precisely adjust the angle between the connection tips (13) located on the internal connection element (3) and the external connection element (1).
  • the internal connection element (3) sits into the space (14) inside the external connection element (1) and there is a housing (4) on it in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits and at the edges of the housing (4), there are symmetrical housing protrusions (9) at a number different than the number of housing protrusions (9) of the external connection element (1). In the present example, 8 housing protrusions (9) are shown.
  • the intermediate connection element (2) contains protrusions (6) with different thicknesses in two stages. On the edges of the protrusions (6) at different stages, there are symmetrical edge protrusions (10) corresponding to the number of housing protrusions (9) on the internal connection element (3) and the housing protrusions (9) on the external connection element (1). In the present example, while there are 9 edge protrusions (10) corresponding to the number of housing protrusions (9) on the external connection element (1) at the first stage located at the upper portion, there are 8 edge protrusions (10) corresponding to the number of housing protrusions (9) on the internal connection element (3) at the second stage located at the lower portion.
  • connection tips (13) can be adjusted by 5° precision in the present example. After this adjustment is done, all the elements are locked to each other by assembling the intermediate connection element (2) to the internal connection element (3) and the external connection element (1).
  • Figure-3 another application of the invention is shown. Here, it is desired to precisely adjust the angle between the connection tips (13) where the external connection elements (1) are connected.
  • the internal connection element (3) sits into the space (14) located on the external connection element (1). Specifically, the external connection element (1) is sit around the internal connection element (3) through the space (14) thereon. On the internal connection element (3), there are housing recesses (5) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) located on the external connection element (1). In the present example, again an 8-9 example is shown and while there are 9 housing recesses (5) on the external connection element (1), there are 8 housing recesses (5) on the internal connection element (3).
  • the intermediate connection element (2) comprises protrusions (6) at different numbers in two stages.
  • protrusions (6) at different stages there are symmetrical protrusions (6) corresponding to the number of housing recesses (5) located on the internal connection element (3) and to the housing recesses (5) located on the external connection element (1).
  • protrusions (6) while there are 9 protrusions (6) corresponding to the number of housing recesses (5) on the external connection element (1) at the first stage located at the outer part, there are 8 protrusions (6) corresponding to the number of housing recesses (5) on the internal connection element (3) at the second stage located at the inner part.
  • the angle between the connection tips (13) can be adjusted by 5° precision in the present example. After this adjustment is done, all the elements are locked to each other by assembling the intermediate connection element (2) to the internal connection element (3) and the external connection element (1).
  • FIG-4 another application of the invention is shown.
  • the external connection element (1) there is a housing (4) in which the intermediate connection element (2) sits and symmetrical housing recesses (5) inside the housing (4).
  • the intermediate connection element (2) sits into the external connection element (1) and the internal connection element (3) sits into the intermediate connection element (2).
  • On the lower portion of the internal connection element (3) there are symmetrical protrusions (6) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) of the external connection element (1) such that it sits into the housing (4) on the intermediate connection element (2).
  • the intermediate connection element (2) sits into the external connection element (1) and the internal connection element (3) sits into the intermediate connection element (2).
  • Under the internal connection element (3) there are symmetrical edge protrusions (10) at a number different than the number of housing recesses (5) of the external connection element (1) such that it sits into the housing (4) on the intermediate connection element (2).
  • On the intermediate connection element (2) at the edges, there are symmetrical edge protrusions (10) corresponding to the number of housing (4) on the external connection element (1) and to the housing recesses (5) at the edges of the housing (4).
  • FIG-6 another application of the invention is shown.
  • the only difference of this application than the application shown in Figure-5 is that there are grooves (7) on the internal surfaces of the housing (4) on the external connection element (1), there are threads (8) around the edge protrusions (10) on the internal connection element (3) and threads (8) around the edge protrusions (10) on the intermediate connection element (2) and there are grooves (7) on the internal surface of the housing (4) on the intermediate connection element (2).
  • FIG-7 another application of the invention is shown.
  • the only difference of this application than the application shown in Figure -4 is that there is a fastening element (12) in which the internal connection element (3) sits and there is a fixing element (11) slipped around the external connection element (1) in which the fastening element (12) sits.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des éléments de liaison permettant d'obtenir des formes souhaitées de manière modulaire en reliant simplement des structures les unes aux autres sans se restreindre à des angles fixes. Dans l'élément de liaison selon l'invention, l'élément de liaison externe (1), l'élément de liaison intermédiaire (2) et l'élément de liaison interne (3) sont fixés les uns aux autres sans nécessiter d'autre élément de fixation ou de vis. Le but est de permettre un réglage précis de l'angle entre l'élément de liaison externe (1) et l'élément de liaison interne (3) avec une précision élevée. Ce réglage est réalisé au moyen de l'élément de liaison intermédiaire (2).
PCT/TR2017/050654 2016-12-12 2017-12-12 Élément de liaison permettant d'obtenir diverses formes géométriques par la création de liaisons à des angles différents Ceased WO2018199867A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2016/18387 2016-12-12
TR2016/18387A TR201618387A2 (tr) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Farkli açilarda bağlantilarin kurulmasiyla çeşi̇tli̇ geometri̇k şeki̇lleri̇n oluşturulmasini sağlayan bağlanti elemani

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018199867A2 true WO2018199867A2 (fr) 2018-11-01
WO2018199867A3 WO2018199867A3 (fr) 2018-12-27

Family

ID=63673493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2017/050654 Ceased WO2018199867A2 (fr) 2016-12-12 2017-12-12 Élément de liaison permettant d'obtenir diverses formes géométriques par la création de liaisons à des angles différents

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR201618387A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018199867A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4929113A (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-05-29 Sheu Yin Ping Knuckle joint
US5133553A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-07-28 Divnick Stevan M Adjustable golf club
US7980912B2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2011-07-19 Shoptaugh Philip L Toy construction system with jaw components
JP5883037B2 (ja) * 2011-02-08 2016-03-09 ノルグレン オートメーション ソーリューションズ エルエルシーＮｏｒｇｒｅｎ Ａｕｔｏｍａｔｉｏｎ Ｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓ，Ｌｌｃ． 回転及び直線方向の調整のためのギザギザの歯を有するモジュラ工具装置
US10258026B2 (en) * 2014-08-08 2019-04-16 Jeffrey Scott Thomas Rod holder assembly and method of using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR201618387A2 (tr) 2018-03-21
WO2018199867A3 (fr) 2018-12-27

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