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WO2018194022A1 - Glass plate production method and production apparatus - Google Patents

Glass plate production method and production apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018194022A1
WO2018194022A1 PCT/JP2018/015706 JP2018015706W WO2018194022A1 WO 2018194022 A1 WO2018194022 A1 WO 2018194022A1 JP 2018015706 W JP2018015706 W JP 2018015706W WO 2018194022 A1 WO2018194022 A1 WO 2018194022A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass plate
fixing portion
support
support stage
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/015706
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
隼人 奥
茂 山木
久博 竹内
真史 山田
佑 太和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2019513629A priority Critical patent/JP7046319B2/en
Priority to CN201880019523.7A priority patent/CN110430971B/en
Priority to KR1020197020010A priority patent/KR102475075B1/en
Publication of WO2018194022A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018194022A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/065Steady rests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/08Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
    • B24B9/10Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of plate glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a glass plate manufacturing method including a step of processing an end face of the glass plate, and a glass plate manufacturing apparatus for executing the method.
  • the glass plate is often cut in order to cut it into a product size. Since the end face of the glass plate formed along with the cutting contains a large number of defects such as microcracks, the end face of the cut glass plate is subjected to grinding, etc. for the purpose of removing these defects. It is customary to carry out the processing step.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a specific mode for executing the above-described steps.
  • precision surface plate In contrast, grinding is performed with a grindstone.
  • suction holes are formed on the mounting surface of the glass plate provided in the work table, and the glass plate is fixed to the work table by the suction holes adsorbing the glass plate.
  • suction holes are uniformly formed on the mounting surface so as to fix the entire glass plate to the work table, except for the portion protruding from the work table.
  • the present invention made in view of the above circumstances has a technical problem to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and reduce the cost for processing when processing the end face of the glass plate.
  • the present invention devised to solve the above-mentioned problems is a glass plate including an end face processing step for processing the end face of the glass plate protruding from the support stage in a state where the glass plate is fixed on the support stage.
  • the manufacturing method is characterized in that the support stage is provided with a fixing portion that can fix the glass plate and a support portion that supports the glass plate with a plurality of elastic members.
  • a support stage can fix a glass plate by a fixing part. For this reason, this method can perform an end face processing process without a problem. From the above, according to this method, when processing the end face of the glass plate, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and reduce the cost for processing.
  • the support portion is preferably a brush support portion that supports the glass plate with a brush.
  • the support stage is provided with a fixed portion along the both end faces.
  • a first outer fixing portion and a second outer fixing portion extending are provided, the first outer fixing portion is disposed closer to one of both end surfaces than the support portion, and the second outer fixing portion is positioned at both ends of the support portion. It is preferable to arrange it close to the other surface.
  • the support portion extends along the direction in which both end surfaces extend.
  • the glass plate before processing is carried into the support stage using a transport belt capable of transporting the glass plate in a direction parallel to the both end surfaces.
  • the processed glass plate may be unloaded from the support stage. For this reason, if the support portion extends along the direction in which both end surfaces extend, the conveyance belt and the support portion extend in parallel, and it is ensured that the support portion obstructs the operation of the conveyance belt. Can be avoided.
  • the support stage with an inner fixing portion disposed between the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion as the fixing portion.
  • the fixing by the outer fixing portion can be assisted by the inner fixing portion, and the glass plate can be fixed more firmly.
  • the glass plate which is 1000 mm or more in length and 1000 mm or more in width
  • the processing precision of an end surface can be improved.
  • the support stage has a symmetric configuration with respect to an axis of symmetry extending in parallel with both end faces.
  • the above method preferably includes a positioning step of positioning the glass plate by moving it on the support stage before the end face processing step.
  • the support portion on the support stage by providing the support portion on the support stage, the following effects can be obtained at the time of performing the positioning step. That is, when the glass plate is moved on the support stage for positioning, the resistance applied to the glass plate can be suppressed, so that the glass plate can be easily moved as desired. As a result, positioning accuracy can be improved. In addition, when the glass plate is flexible, it is likely that it is difficult to move the glass plate on the support stage. Can be moved easily.
  • the fixing portion supplies a fluid between the suction hole that sucks and fixes the lower surface of the glass plate when the end face processing step is performed, and between the fixing portion and the lower surface of the glass plate when the positioning step is performed. It is preferable to have a supply port.
  • the end face processing step when executed, the end face can be processed favorably by adsorbing and fixing the lower surface of the glass plate with the suction holes at the fixing portion.
  • the positioning process by supplying fluid from the supply port between the fixed part and the lower surface of the glass plate, resistance applied to the glass plate can be suppressed, so the glass plate is moved as desired. It becomes easy to let you.
  • the number of suction holes of the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion is larger than the number of suction holes of the inner fixing portion.
  • the inner fixing portion has a smaller influence on fixing in the vicinity of both end faces. If the above-mentioned composition is adopted, the neighborhood of the both end faces in a glass plate can be fixed firmly efficiently.
  • the suction holes are arranged along the direction in which both end faces extend.
  • the suction hole array and the supply port array in which the supply ports are arranged along the direction in which both end surfaces extend are disposed in the fixed portion, and the suction hole array in the suction hole array and the supply port array is disposed in the fixed portion. It is preferable to arrange it close to the end face close to.
  • the present invention created to solve the above-mentioned problems protrudes from a support stage that can be fixed in a state where the glass plate is supported from below and a support stage of the glass plate that is fixed on the support stage.
  • An apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate provided with an end face processing means for processing an end face, wherein the support stage has a fixing portion that can fix the glass plate and a support portion that supports the glass plate with a plurality of elastic members.
  • the support part is preferably a brush support part that supports the glass plate with a brush.
  • the present invention when processing the end face of the glass plate, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and to reduce the cost for processing.
  • a glass plate manufacturing apparatus 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as a manufacturing apparatus 1) includes a support stage 3 that can be fixed in a state where the glass plate 2 is supported from below, and a glass before processing the end surface 2a. To the support stage 3 and a plurality of transport belts 4 as transport means for transporting the plate 2 along the T1 direction to the support stage 3 and unloading the processed glass plate 2 from the support stage 3 along the T2 direction.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 1 is configured to perform grinding on both end faces 2a and 2a of the rectangular glass plate 2 extending in parallel with each other. Both end surfaces 2a and 2a of the glass plate 2 in a state of being fixed on the support stage 3 extend in parallel to the T1 direction and the T2 direction.
  • the T1 direction and the T2 direction are collectively referred to as a feeding direction.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 1 is configured to perform grinding on the both end faces 2a, 2a, but is not limited thereto.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 1 may be configured to perform polishing on both end faces 2a and 2a in addition to or instead of grinding.
  • you may be comprised so that it may process in order with respect to both end surfaces 2a and 2a with the some grindstone arrange
  • you may comprise so that it may process with respect to either one of the both end surfaces 2a and 2a.
  • the support stage 3 has a symmetric configuration with respect to a symmetry axis 8 extending parallel to the feed direction.
  • the support stage 3 is formed by arranging a plurality of long blocks along the feed direction in parallel. In the present embodiment, there are a total of twelve blocks. In the following description, each block will be referred to as a block A, a block B,..., A block K, and a block L in order.
  • Both the block A and the block L arranged at both ends of the block arrangement direction (a direction orthogonal to the feed direction and a direction parallel to the U direction, hereinafter simply referred to as an arrangement direction)
  • An outer fixing portion 9 (a first outer fixing portion 9 or a second outer fixing portion 9) that can fix a portion located above the glass plate 2 is installed.
  • fixed part 9 is extended along a feed direction (end surface 2a).
  • the length of the outer fixing portion 9 along the feed direction is slightly shorter than the length of the glass plate 2 along the feed direction, but is the same as the length of the glass plate 2 along the feed direction. Alternatively, it may be longer than the length along the feeding direction of the glass plate 2.
  • the blocks C, F, G, and J are provided with an inner fixing portion 10 that can fix a portion positioned above the glass plate 2.
  • an inner fixing portion 10 that can fix a portion positioned above the glass plate 2.
  • a brush support that supports a portion located above the glass plate 2 with a brush.
  • Part 11 is installed.
  • the outer fixing portion 9 is disposed closest to the end surface 2a.
  • fixed part 10 and the brush support part 11 are extended along a feed direction (end surface 2a).
  • the length along the feed direction of the inner fixing portion 10 and the brush support portion 11 is slightly shorter than the length along the feed direction of the glass plate 2, but the length along the feed direction of the glass plate 2. And may be longer than the length along the feeding direction of the glass plate 2.
  • only the brush support part 11 may be installed without installing the inner fixing part 10 between the blocks A and L.
  • Each of the outer fixing portion 9, the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush support portion 11 is divided into a plurality of (four in this embodiment) units along the feed direction in each block.
  • Each unit can be removed independently of the other units. By this removal, for example, each unit is replaced with a new unit in which the height position of the support surface 12 (see FIG. 2) that supports the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 and the length of the brush bristles are different. Is possible. Or the inner side fixing
  • each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 has a support surface 12 (glass plate 2 for supporting the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2).
  • the support surface 12 is formed in a plane (horizontal plane) and is made of a material rich in elasticity (for example, rubber or the like).
  • the length Z of the support surface 12 along the feeding direction per unit is the same length.
  • the width W of the support surface 12 along the alignment direction is also the same width between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • both are located in the same height.
  • the width W of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 can be, for example, 10 mm to 500 mm, and preferably 20 mm to 300 mm.
  • the length Z and the width W of the support surface 12 may be different between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • the support surface 12 in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 adsorbs and fixes the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 when the end surface 2a is processed, and gas toward the lower surface 2b when the fixing after processing is released.
  • An adsorption hole 13 for injecting for example, air or the like
  • a supply port 14 for supplying a fluid for example, a liquid such as water is formed between the support surface 12 and the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 when the glass plate 2 is positioned.
  • the suction holes 13 and the supply ports 14 are arranged side by side along the feed direction.
  • the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 have only one suction hole row in which the suction holes 13 are arranged.
  • both the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 have only one supply port row in which the supply ports 14 are arranged.
  • the suction hole row is disposed closer to the end surface 2a out of the suction hole row and the supply port row.
  • a plurality of suction hole rows may be provided, or a plurality of supply port rows may be provided. In these cases, it is preferable that the suction hole row closest to the end surface 2a is disposed closer to the end surface 2a than the supply port row.
  • the number of the suction holes 13 is larger in the outer fixing portion 9 than in the inner fixing portion 10. Further, the number of supply ports 14 is the same between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • each bristle group 16 which a brush has comprises the elastic member.
  • the hair group 16 is a collection of many hairs.
  • the bristles 16 are arranged in three rows in the arrangement direction, and are arranged at intervals along the feeding direction.
  • the hair material is preferably nylon, rubber or the like.
  • the interval between the hair groups 16 along the arrangement direction is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 200 mm.
  • the distance between the hair groups 16 along the feeding direction is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 200 mm.
  • the hair group 16 may be arrange
  • each hair group 16 The hair ends included in each hair group 16 are positioned at the same height as the support surface 12 provided on the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • the length of the hair is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 50 mm.
  • the hair diameter is preferably in the range of 0.02 mm to 5 mm.
  • a roller brush may be arranged instead of the above brush.
  • the top of the roller brush and the support surface 12 provided on the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 are positioned at the same height.
  • a plurality of (in this embodiment, five) conveyor belts 4 are wound around a drive pulley and a driven pulley (not shown), between blocks B and C, between blocks D and E, and between blocks F and G. , And extends between the blocks H and I and between the blocks J and K along the feed direction.
  • Each transport belt 4 can change the height position of the transport surface 4a by an elevator mechanism (not shown).
  • the plurality of conveyor belts 4 can sequentially perform the following operations (1) to (3) in a synchronized state.
  • the height position of the transport surface 4 a of each transport belt 4 is set to the support surface 12 of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush.
  • the glass plate 2 is conveyed in the feed direction in a state where it is higher than the hair ends.
  • the height position of the transport surface 4a is gradually raised. And if the height position of the conveyance surface 4a becomes higher than the support surface 12 of the outer side fixing
  • Each of the two units includes a columnar tip portion 5a that abuts one of the two end faces 2a and 2a, and an actuator 5b for moving the tip portion 5a in the U direction.
  • the positioning pins 6 are arranged side by side along the feed direction. Each positioning pin 6 can stop the movement of the glass plate 2 along the U direction by coming into contact with the other of the both end faces 2a, 2a.
  • the pressing member 5 and the positioning pin 6 cooperate as follows. Initially, the front-end
  • the grindstone 7 is arranged for grinding one of the two end faces 2a and 2a and for grinding the other.
  • Each of the grindstones 7 and 7 moves in the T3 direction along a linear track by being guided by a guide (not shown) while rotating around an axis extending in the vertical direction.
  • the T3 direction of the present embodiment is opposite to the feed direction, but may be the same direction. In the present embodiment, both the grindstones 7 and 7 perform grinding while running in parallel with the glass plate 2 interposed therebetween.
  • the thickness of the glass plate 2 to be processed on both end faces 2a and 2a is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, a thickness that can provide flexibility (for example, 700 ⁇ m or less).
  • the glass plate 2 formed in (1) is the object of processing.
  • the glass plate 2 whose both end faces 2a, 2a are not processed (unprocessed) is carried into the support stage 3 by a plurality of conveyor belts 4.
  • the glass plate 2 carried into the support stage 3 is supported by the outer fixing part 9, the inner fixing part 10, and the brush support part 11. At this time, the glass plate 2 is not fixed to the support stage 3. Then, as a positioning step, the glass plate 2 is positioned on the support stage 3 by both the pressing member 5 and the positioning pins 6. When this positioning step is executed, fluid is supplied from the supply port 14 in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • the supply of fluid from the supply port 14 is stopped in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.
  • the supply of fluid from the supply port 14 may be continued.
  • the glass plate 2 is fixed on the support stage 3 by adsorbing and fixing the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2 through the adsorption holes 13. And as an end surface processing process, it grinds with respect to the both end surfaces 2a and 2a of the glass plate 2 with both the grindstones 7 and 7.
  • gas is injected from the suction holes 13 to release the suction, and the fixation of the glass plate 2 to the support stage 3 is released (release step).
  • the glass plate 2 after both end faces 2a, 2a are processed (processed) is unloaded from the support stage 3 by a plurality of conveyor belts 4.
  • glass powder or grinding stone waste is between the brush tips and the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2. Even if it is pinched, since the hair of the brush has elasticity, the hair of the brush bends. For this reason, it can suppress that the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 is damaged with glass powder or grindstone scraps. Therefore, it can suppress that the quality of the glass plate 2 falls due to glass powder or grinding stone scrap. Furthermore, since the mechanism for fixing the glass plate 2 does not exist in the brush support part 11, the operating cost of the mechanism for fixing becomes unnecessary, and high accuracy is required for the installation of the brush. Therefore, the cost for processing the end face 2a can be reduced.
  • the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 extend along the end surface 2a of the glass plate 2, and the brush support portion 11 is arranged along the direction in which the end surface 2a of the glass plate 2 extends.
  • Other configurations may be adopted. For example, you may employ
  • the occupation ratio of the brush support portion 11 is preferably 5% or more, and more preferably 20% or more.
  • the occupation area of the brush support portion 11 is preferably 90% or less, and more preferably 70% or less.
  • the occupation ratio of the brush support part 11 means that the area of the brush support part 11 (the area of the block on which the brush support part 11 is arranged) is the total area of the brush support part 11, the outer fixing part 9 and the inner fixing part 10. This is the ratio of the total area of all blocks.
  • the brush support portion 11 that supports the glass plate 2 with a plurality of elastic members is used as a support portion that supports the glass plate 2, and each bristle group 16 included in the brush constitutes an elastic member.
  • the present invention is not limited.
  • the elastic member of the support portion may be constituted by the rod-like member 17 shown in FIG. 3, the coil spring-like member 18 shown in FIG. 4, or the plate-like member 19 shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b. Good.
  • FIGS. 3 to 5b show only a part of the glass plate 2 and the elastic members 17 to 19 of the support portion, and the other components are not shown.
  • the lower ends in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of both the members 17 and 18 are fixed to the flat plate 15 (not shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), and the upper ends are It contacts the glass plate 2.
  • Each of the members 17 and 18 can be deformed by expanding and contracting in the vertical direction according to the force applied to itself.
  • a material of the rod-shaped member 17 for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone, NC nylon, or the like can be employed.
  • the material of the coil spring-like member 18 for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone or the like can be adopted.
  • the main surface front and back surfaces
  • the lower end surface of the plate-shaped member 19 is a flat plate 15 (not shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b).
  • the upper end surface (tip) is in contact with the glass plate 2.
  • the main surface of the plate-like member 19 may be parallel to the alignment direction as shown in FIG. 5a, or may be parallel to the feed direction as shown in FIG. 5b.
  • the main surface of the plate-like member 19 may be inclined with respect to both the feeding direction and the arrangement direction.
  • a plurality of the plate-like members 19 are arranged along the thickness direction.
  • Each plate-like member 19 can be deformed so that its upper end surface (tip) is displaced in the thickness direction as shown by a double-ended arrow in FIG.
  • a material of the plate-like member 19 for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone or the like can be adopted.
  • the glass has a elasticity between the tip (upper end) of the member and the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2 because the members have elasticity. Even if powder or grinding stone waste is caught, the member is deformed accordingly. Therefore, it can suppress that the quality of the glass plate 2 falls due to glass powder or grinding stone scrap.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

When processing the edge face (2a) of a glass plate (2) protruding from a support stage (3) in a state where the glass plate (2) has been fastened onto the support stage (3), a fastening part (9) capable of fastening the glass plate (2) and brush support parts (11) for supporting the glass plate (2) with bushes are provided on the support stage (3).

Description

ガラス板の製造方法および製造装置Glass plate manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus

 本発明は、ガラス板の端面を加工する工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法、及び、当該方法を実行するためのガラス板の製造装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a glass plate manufacturing method including a step of processing an end face of the glass plate, and a glass plate manufacturing apparatus for executing the method.

 周知のように、ガラス板の製造工程では、製品サイズに切り出すためにガラス板を切断する場合が多い。切断に伴って形成されたガラス板の端面には、微小クラック等の欠陥が多数含まれるため、これらの欠陥を除去することを目的として、切断後のガラス板に対して研削加工等、端面を加工する工程を実行することが通例となっている。 As is well known, in the manufacturing process of a glass plate, the glass plate is often cut in order to cut it into a product size. Since the end face of the glass plate formed along with the cutting contains a large number of defects such as microcracks, the end face of the cut glass plate is subjected to grinding, etc. for the purpose of removing these defects. It is customary to carry out the processing step.

 ここで、特許文献1には、上記の工程を実行する具体的な態様の一例が開示されている。同文献に開示された態様では、矩形のガラス板を作業用テーブル(精密定盤)上に載置して固定した状態で、作業用テーブルから食み出したガラス板の平行な両端面の各々に対して砥石により研削加工を施している。 Here, Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a specific mode for executing the above-described steps. In the aspect disclosed in this document, each of the parallel both end faces of the glass plate protruding from the work table in a state where the rectangular glass plate is placed and fixed on the work table (precision surface plate). In contrast, grinding is performed with a grindstone.

 作業用テーブルに備わったガラス板の載置面には多数の吸着孔が形成されており、これら吸着孔がガラス板を吸着することで、ガラス板が作業用テーブルに固定される。同態様では、作業用テーブルから食み出した部位を除き、ガラス板の全体を作業用テーブルに固定するべく、載置面に万遍なく吸着孔が形成されている。 A large number of suction holes are formed on the mounting surface of the glass plate provided in the work table, and the glass plate is fixed to the work table by the suction holes adsorbing the glass plate. In the same aspect, suction holes are uniformly formed on the mounting surface so as to fix the entire glass plate to the work table, except for the portion protruding from the work table.

特開2012-11547号公報JP 2012-11547 A

 しかしながら、上記のような態様でガラス板の端面を加工した場合には、下記のような解決すべき問題があった。 However, when the end face of the glass plate is processed in the above-described manner, there are the following problems to be solved.

 すなわち、ガラス板の端面加工では、砥石によってガラス板の一部が削られてガラス粉となる。また、加工によって砥石が消耗し、砥石から砥粒やボンドが分離して砥石屑となる。そして、上記の態様においては、ガラス粉や砥石屑に起因してガラス板の品質が低下しやすいという難点がある。この理由としては、ガラス板を作業用テーブルに固定した際に、ガラス板の下面と作業用テーブルの載置面との間に挟まったガラス粉や砥石屑により、下面が傷付きやすいためである。 That is, in the end face processing of the glass plate, a part of the glass plate is cut by a grindstone to become glass powder. Further, the grindstone is consumed by the processing, and abrasive grains and bonds are separated from the grindstone to become grindstone scraps. And in said aspect, there exists a difficulty that the quality of a glass plate falls easily resulting from glass powder or grinding stone waste. The reason for this is that when the glass plate is fixed to the work table, the lower surface is easily scratched by glass powder or grinding stone scraps sandwiched between the lower surface of the glass plate and the mounting surface of the work table. .

 また、端面を加工する工程に限ったものではないが、ガラス板を製造するにあたっては、各製造工程に掛かるコストを可及的に削減することが要求される。このコスト削減の観点から、上記のような態様は、未だ改善の余地があるのが現状であった。 Further, although not limited to the process of processing the end face, it is required to reduce the cost required for each manufacturing process as much as possible when manufacturing the glass plate. From the viewpoint of cost reduction, there is still room for improvement in the above aspects.

 上記の事情に鑑みなされた本発明は、ガラス板の端面を加工するに際し、ガラス板の品質の低下を抑制すると共に、加工に掛かるコストを削減することを技術的な課題とする。 The present invention made in view of the above circumstances has a technical problem to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and reduce the cost for processing when processing the end face of the glass plate.

 上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、ガラス板を支持ステージ上に固定した状態で、支持ステージから食み出したガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、支持ステージに、ガラス板を固定可能な固定部と、ガラス板を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部とを設けることに特徴付けられる。 The present invention devised to solve the above-mentioned problems is a glass plate including an end face processing step for processing the end face of the glass plate protruding from the support stage in a state where the glass plate is fixed on the support stage. The manufacturing method is characterized in that the support stage is provided with a fixing portion that can fix the glass plate and a support portion that supports the glass plate with a plurality of elastic members.

 この方法では、ガラス粉や砥石屑に起因してガラス板の品質が低下することを抑制できる。これは、支持ステージに設けた支持部においては、複数の弾性部材の各々とガラス板の下面との間にガラス粉等が挟まったとしても、弾性部材の変形に伴い、ガラス粉等によりガラス板の下面が傷付くことを抑制できるからである。また、本方法では、支持ステージに支持部を設けた分だけ、端面加工工程に掛かるコストを削減することが可能になる。これは、支持部には、ガラス板を固定するための機構が存在しないので、固定のための機構の運用コストが必然的に不要となることに加え、弾性部材の設置に関して高い精度を要求されることがないことによる。なお、支持部には、ガラス板を固定するための機構が存在しないが、支持ステージは、固定部によってガラス板を固定することが可能である。このため、本方法は、端面加工工程を問題なく実行することができる。以上のことから、本方法によれば、ガラス板の端面を加工するに際し、ガラス板の品質の低下を抑制できると共に、加工に掛かるコストを削減することが可能となる。 In this method, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate due to glass powder or grinding stone scraps. This is because, in the support portion provided on the support stage, even if glass powder or the like is sandwiched between each of the plurality of elastic members and the lower surface of the glass plate, It is because it can suppress that the lower surface of damaging. In addition, according to the present method, it is possible to reduce the cost required for the end face processing step by the amount that the support portion is provided on the support stage. This is because the support part does not have a mechanism for fixing the glass plate, so that the operation cost of the mechanism for fixing is inevitably unnecessary, and high accuracy is required for the installation of the elastic member. Because there is nothing to do. In addition, although the mechanism for fixing a glass plate does not exist in a support part, a support stage can fix a glass plate by a fixing part. For this reason, this method can perform an end face processing process without a problem. From the above, according to this method, when processing the end face of the glass plate, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and reduce the cost for processing.

 上記の方法において、支持部は、ガラス板をブラシで支持するブラシ支持部であることが好ましい。 In the above method, the support portion is preferably a brush support portion that supports the glass plate with a brush.

 このようにすれば、ブラシの毛先とガラス板の下面との間にガラス粉等が挟まったとしても、ブラシの毛が撓むことで、ガラス粉等によりガラス板の下面が傷付くことを効果的に抑制できる。 In this way, even if glass powder or the like is sandwiched between the brush tip and the lower surface of the glass plate, the lower surface of the glass plate is damaged by the glass powder or the like because the brush hair is bent. It can be effectively suppressed.

 上記の方法において、ガラス板が矩形の形状を有し、端面加工工程にてガラス板の相互に平行に延びる両端面を加工する場合には、支持ステージに、固定部として、両端面に沿って延びる第1外側固定部および第2外側固定部を設け、第1外側固定部を、支持部よりも両端面の一方に近接させて配置すると共に、第2外側固定部を、支持部よりも両端面の他方に近接させて配置することが好ましい。 In the above method, when the glass plate has a rectangular shape and both end faces extending in parallel with each other in the end face processing step are processed, the support stage is provided with a fixed portion along the both end faces. A first outer fixing portion and a second outer fixing portion extending are provided, the first outer fixing portion is disposed closer to one of both end surfaces than the support portion, and the second outer fixing portion is positioned at both ends of the support portion. It is preferable to arrange it close to the other surface.

 このようにすれば、ガラス板の端面の周辺部分が外側固定部によって固定されるので、端面の加工精度を向上させることができる。 In this way, since the peripheral portion of the end face of the glass plate is fixed by the outer fixing portion, the processing accuracy of the end face can be improved.

 上記の方法では、支持部が、両端面が延びる方向に沿って延びていることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the support portion extends along the direction in which both end surfaces extend.

 ガラス板の相互に平行に延びる両端面を加工する際には、両端面と平行な方向にガラス板を搬送することが可能な搬送ベルトを用いて、加工前のガラス板を支持ステージに搬入すると共に、加工後のガラス板を支持ステージから搬出する場合がある。このため、支持部が、両端面が延びる方向に沿って延びていれば、搬送ベルトと支持部とが平行に延びた状態となり、搬送ベルトの動作を支持部が阻害するようなことを確実に回避できる。 When processing both end surfaces of the glass plate extending in parallel with each other, the glass plate before processing is carried into the support stage using a transport belt capable of transporting the glass plate in a direction parallel to the both end surfaces. At the same time, the processed glass plate may be unloaded from the support stage. For this reason, if the support portion extends along the direction in which both end surfaces extend, the conveyance belt and the support portion extend in parallel, and it is ensured that the support portion obstructs the operation of the conveyance belt. Can be avoided.

 上記の方法では、支持ステージに、固定部として、第1外側固定部と第2外側固定部との相互間に配置される内側固定部を設けることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable to provide the support stage with an inner fixing portion disposed between the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion as the fixing portion.

 このようにすれば、外側固定部による固定を内側固定部で補助することができ、ガラス板をより強固に固定することができる。このため、大型のガラス板(例えば縦1000mm以上かつ横1000mm以上であるガラス板)であっても、端面の加工精度を向上させることができる。 In this way, the fixing by the outer fixing portion can be assisted by the inner fixing portion, and the glass plate can be fixed more firmly. For this reason, even if it is a large sized glass plate (For example, the glass plate which is 1000 mm or more in length and 1000 mm or more in width), the processing precision of an end surface can be improved.

 上記の方法では、両端面と平行に延びる対称軸を基準として、支持ステージを対称な構成とすることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the support stage has a symmetric configuration with respect to an axis of symmetry extending in parallel with both end faces.

 このようにすれば、支持ステージ上のガラス板について、対称軸の一方側に存する部位と他方側に存する部位との双方に対し、支持ステージから均等に力が作用することになる。これにより、端面加工工程を精度よく実行する上で有利となる。 In this way, a force acts equally on the glass plate on the support stage from the support stage on both the part existing on one side of the axis of symmetry and the part existing on the other side. This is advantageous in accurately executing the end face machining process.

 上記の方法では、端面加工工程の実行前に、ガラス板を支持ステージ上で移動させて位置決めする位置決め工程を含むことが好ましい。 The above method preferably includes a positioning step of positioning the glass plate by moving it on the support stage before the end face processing step.

 このようにすれば、端面加工工程の実行前に位置決め工程を実行することで、端面の加工精度を向上させることができる。さらには、本方法では、支持ステージに支持部を設けたことにより、位置決め工程の実行時に下記のような効果も得ることが可能である。すなわち、位置決めにあたって支持ステージ上でガラス板を移動させる際に、ガラス板に負荷される抵抗を抑制できるため、ガラス板を所望の通りに移動させやすくなる。その結果、位置決めの精度を向上させることが可能となる。加えて、ガラス板が可撓性を有しているような場合には、このガラス板を支持ステージ上で移動させることが困難になりやすいが、本方法では、このような場合でも、ガラス板を容易に移動させ得る。 In this way, it is possible to improve the processing accuracy of the end face by executing the positioning step before the end face processing step. Furthermore, in this method, by providing the support portion on the support stage, the following effects can be obtained at the time of performing the positioning step. That is, when the glass plate is moved on the support stage for positioning, the resistance applied to the glass plate can be suppressed, so that the glass plate can be easily moved as desired. As a result, positioning accuracy can be improved. In addition, when the glass plate is flexible, it is likely that it is difficult to move the glass plate on the support stage. Can be moved easily.

 上記の方法では、固定部は、端面加工工程の実行時にガラス板の下面を吸着して固定する吸着孔と、位置決め工程の実行時に固定部とガラス板の下面との相互間に流体を供給する供給口とを有することが好ましい。 In the above method, the fixing portion supplies a fluid between the suction hole that sucks and fixes the lower surface of the glass plate when the end face processing step is performed, and between the fixing portion and the lower surface of the glass plate when the positioning step is performed. It is preferable to have a supply port.

 このようにすれば、端面加工工程の実行時には、固定部において、ガラス板の下面を吸着孔で吸着して固定することで、端面の加工を好適に実行することが可能となる。また、位置決め工程の実行時には、固定部とガラス板の下面との相互間に供給口から流体を供給することで、ガラス板に負荷される抵抗を抑制できるため、ガラス板を所望の通りに移動させやすくなる。 In this way, when the end face processing step is executed, the end face can be processed favorably by adsorbing and fixing the lower surface of the glass plate with the suction holes at the fixing portion. In addition, when performing the positioning process, by supplying fluid from the supply port between the fixed part and the lower surface of the glass plate, resistance applied to the glass plate can be suppressed, so the glass plate is moved as desired. It becomes easy to let you.

 上記の方法では、第1外側固定部及び第2外側固定部が有する吸着孔の個数を、それぞれ、内側固定部が有する吸着孔の個数よりも多くすることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the number of suction holes of the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion is larger than the number of suction holes of the inner fixing portion.

 ここで、外側固定部と内側固定部との両者を比較した場合に、両端面の近傍の固定に与える影響は、内側固定部の方が小さい。上述の構成を採用すれば、効率よく、ガラス板における両端面の近傍を強固に固定することができる。 Here, when both the outer fixing portion and the inner fixing portion are compared, the inner fixing portion has a smaller influence on fixing in the vicinity of both end faces. If the above-mentioned composition is adopted, the neighborhood of the both end faces in a glass plate can be fixed firmly efficiently.

 上記の方法では、端面加工工程の実行後に、吸着孔からガスを噴射することによって固定部によるガラス板の固定を解除する解除工程を含む場合に、吸着孔を両端面が延びる方向に沿って並べてなる吸着孔列と、供給口を両端面が延びる方向に沿って並べてなる供給口列とを固定部に配置すると共に、吸着孔列と供給口列とのうちの吸着孔列を、該固定部に近い端面に近接させて配置することが好ましい。 In the above method, after the end face processing step is performed, when the releasing step of releasing the fixing of the glass plate by the fixing portion by injecting gas from the suction hole is included, the suction holes are arranged along the direction in which both end faces extend. The suction hole array and the supply port array in which the supply ports are arranged along the direction in which both end surfaces extend are disposed in the fixed portion, and the suction hole array in the suction hole array and the supply port array is disposed in the fixed portion. It is preferable to arrange it close to the end face close to.

 このように吸着孔列が端面に近接する場合、供給口列が端面に近接する場合と比べ、解除工程でガラス板の固定が解除されやすくなる。このため、解除工程でガラス板の固定を解除しても、ガラス板と固定部が密着するトラブルを低減できる。 In this way, when the suction hole array is close to the end face, the glass plate is more easily released in the release process than when the supply port array is close to the end face. For this reason, even if it cancels fixation of a glass plate at a cancellation | release process, the trouble which a glass plate and a fixing | fixed part closely_contact | adhere can be reduced.

 また、上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、ガラス板を下方から支持した状態で固定可能な支持ステージと、支持ステージ上に固定されたガラス板の支持ステージから食み出した端面を加工する端面加工手段とを備えたガラス板の製造装置であって、支持ステージが、ガラス板を固定可能な固定部と、ガラス板を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部とを有することに特徴付けられる。この装置において、支持部が、ガラス板をブラシで支持するブラシ支持部であることが好ましい。 In addition, the present invention created to solve the above-mentioned problems protrudes from a support stage that can be fixed in a state where the glass plate is supported from below and a support stage of the glass plate that is fixed on the support stage. An apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate provided with an end face processing means for processing an end face, wherein the support stage has a fixing portion that can fix the glass plate and a support portion that supports the glass plate with a plurality of elastic members. Characterized by In this apparatus, the support part is preferably a brush support part that supports the glass plate with a brush.

 このガラス板の製造装置によれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能である。 According to this glass plate manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to obtain the same actions and effects as the above glass plate manufacturing method.

 本発明によれば、ガラス板の端面を加工するに際し、ガラス板の品質の低下を抑制できると共に、加工に掛かるコストを削減することが可能である。 According to the present invention, when processing the end face of the glass plate, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate and to reduce the cost for processing.

本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法および製造装置の概略を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outline of the manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate which concern on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法および製造装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate which concern on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る支持部の弾性部材を模式的に示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view schematically showing an elastic member of a support part according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る支持部の弾性部材を模式的に示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view schematically showing an elastic member of a support part according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る支持部の弾性部材を模式的に示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view schematically showing an elastic member of a support part according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る支持部の弾性部材を模式的に示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view schematically showing an elastic member of a support part according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る支持部の弾性部材を模式的に示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view schematically showing an elastic member of a support part according to another embodiment of the present invention.

 以下、本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法および製造装置について、添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, a glass plate manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

 まず、ガラス板の製造装置について説明する。 First, a glass plate manufacturing apparatus will be described.

 図1に示すように、ガラス板の製造装置1(以下、単に製造装置1と表記)は、ガラス板2を下方から支持した状態で固定可能な支持ステージ3と、端面2aの加工前のガラス板2をT1方向に沿って支持ステージ3に搬入すると共に、加工後のガラス板2をT2方向に沿って支持ステージ3から搬出する搬送手段としての複数本の搬送ベルト4と、支持ステージ3への搬入後、固定される前のガラス板2を支持ステージ3上でU方向に沿って移動させて位置決めする位置決め手段としての押付部材5および位置決め用ピン6と、位置決め後、固定されたガラス板2における支持ステージ3から食み出した端面2aをT3方向に移動しながら加工する端面加工手段としての砥石7とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a glass plate manufacturing apparatus 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as a manufacturing apparatus 1) includes a support stage 3 that can be fixed in a state where the glass plate 2 is supported from below, and a glass before processing the end surface 2a. To the support stage 3 and a plurality of transport belts 4 as transport means for transporting the plate 2 along the T1 direction to the support stage 3 and unloading the processed glass plate 2 from the support stage 3 along the T2 direction. The pressing member 5 and positioning pins 6 as positioning means for positioning the glass plate 2 before being fixed after moving in along the U direction on the support stage 3, and the glass plate fixed after positioning 2 is provided with a grindstone 7 as an end surface processing means for processing the end surface 2a protruding from the support stage 3 in 2 while moving in the T3 direction.

 製造装置1は、矩形のガラス板2の相互に平行に延びる両端面2a,2aに対して研削加工を施すように構成されている。支持ステージ3上に固定された状態でのガラス板2の両端面2a,2aは、T1方向およびT2方向と平行に延びる。なお、以下の説明においては、T1方向とT2方向とを纏めて送り方向と表記する。 The manufacturing apparatus 1 is configured to perform grinding on both end faces 2a and 2a of the rectangular glass plate 2 extending in parallel with each other. Both end surfaces 2a and 2a of the glass plate 2 in a state of being fixed on the support stage 3 extend in parallel to the T1 direction and the T2 direction. In the following description, the T1 direction and the T2 direction are collectively referred to as a feeding direction.

 ここで、本実施形態では、製造装置1が両端面2a,2aに対して研削加工を施すように構成されているが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本実施形態の変形例として、製造装置1が研削加工に加えて、或いは、研削加工に代えて、両端面2a,2aに対して研磨加工を施すように構成されていてもよい。また、送り方向に並べて配置された複数の砥石により、両端面2a,2aに対して順に加工を施すように構成されていてもよい。また、両端面2a,2aのいずれか一方に対して加工を施すように構成されてもよい。 Here, in the present embodiment, the manufacturing apparatus 1 is configured to perform grinding on the both end faces 2a, 2a, but is not limited thereto. For example, as a modification of the present embodiment, the manufacturing apparatus 1 may be configured to perform polishing on both end faces 2a and 2a in addition to or instead of grinding. Moreover, you may be comprised so that it may process in order with respect to both end surfaces 2a and 2a with the some grindstone arrange | positioned along with the feed direction. Moreover, you may comprise so that it may process with respect to either one of the both end surfaces 2a and 2a.

 支持ステージ3は、送り方向と平行に延びる対称軸8を基準として対称な構成を有する。この支持ステージ3は、送り方向に沿って長尺に形成された複数のブロックが、並列に並べられてなる。なお、本実施形態では、合計十二のブロックが存在しており、以下の説明においては、各ブロックを順番に、ブロックA、ブロックB、…、ブロックK、ブロックLと呼称して説明する。 The support stage 3 has a symmetric configuration with respect to a symmetry axis 8 extending parallel to the feed direction. The support stage 3 is formed by arranging a plurality of long blocks along the feed direction in parallel. In the present embodiment, there are a total of twelve blocks. In the following description, each block will be referred to as a block A, a block B,..., A block K, and a block L in order.

 ブロックの並び方向(送り方向と直交する方向であると共に、U方向に平行な方向であり、以下、単に並び方向と表記する)の両端に配置されたブロックAとブロックLとの双方には、ガラス板2における自身の上方に位置した部位を固定可能な外側固定部9(第1外側固定部9または第2外側固定部9)が設置されている。外側固定部9は、送り方向(端面2a)に沿って延びる。本実施形態では、外側固定部9の送り方向に沿った長さは、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さより僅かに短いが、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さと同じであってもよいし、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さよりも長くてもよい。 Both the block A and the block L arranged at both ends of the block arrangement direction (a direction orthogonal to the feed direction and a direction parallel to the U direction, hereinafter simply referred to as an arrangement direction) An outer fixing portion 9 (a first outer fixing portion 9 or a second outer fixing portion 9) that can fix a portion located above the glass plate 2 is installed. The outer side fixing | fixed part 9 is extended along a feed direction (end surface 2a). In the present embodiment, the length of the outer fixing portion 9 along the feed direction is slightly shorter than the length of the glass plate 2 along the feed direction, but is the same as the length of the glass plate 2 along the feed direction. Alternatively, it may be longer than the length along the feeding direction of the glass plate 2.

 両ブロックA,Lの相互間に並べられた複数のブロックのうち、ブロックC,F,G,Jには、ガラス板2における自身の上方に位置した部位を固定可能な内側固定部10が設置されている。また、ブロックB,D,E,H,I,Kには、ガラス板2を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部として、ガラス板2における自身の上方に位置した部位をブラシで支持するブラシ支持部11が設置されている。外側固定部9と内側固定部10とブラシ支持部11のうち、外側固定部9が端面2aに最も近接して配置されている。内側固定部10およびブラシ支持部11は、送り方向(端面2a)に沿って延びる。本実施形態では、内側固定部10およびブラシ支持部11の送り方向に沿った長さは、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さより僅かに短いが、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さと同じであってよく、ガラス板2の送り方向に沿った長さよりも長くてもよい。 Among the plurality of blocks arranged between the blocks A and L, the blocks C, F, G, and J are provided with an inner fixing portion 10 that can fix a portion positioned above the glass plate 2. Has been. Further, in the blocks B, D, E, H, I, and K, as a support portion that supports the glass plate 2 with a plurality of elastic members, a brush support that supports a portion located above the glass plate 2 with a brush. Part 11 is installed. Of the outer fixing portion 9, the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush support portion 11, the outer fixing portion 9 is disposed closest to the end surface 2a. The inner side fixing | fixed part 10 and the brush support part 11 are extended along a feed direction (end surface 2a). In this embodiment, the length along the feed direction of the inner fixing portion 10 and the brush support portion 11 is slightly shorter than the length along the feed direction of the glass plate 2, but the length along the feed direction of the glass plate 2. And may be longer than the length along the feeding direction of the glass plate 2.

 ここで、本実施形態の変形例として、両ブロックA,Lの相互間に内側固定部10を設置することなく、ブラシ支持部11のみを設置するようにしてもよい。なお、この変形例は、ガラス板2における両ブロックA,Lの相互間に位置する部位に撓みが生じ難い場合に採用することが好ましい。 Here, as a modification of the present embodiment, only the brush support part 11 may be installed without installing the inner fixing part 10 between the blocks A and L. In addition, it is preferable to employ | adopt this modification when it is hard to produce bending in the site | part located between both the blocks A and L in the glass plate 2. FIG.

 外側固定部9と内側固定部10とブラシ支持部11とのそれぞれは、各ブロックにおいて、送り方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では、四つ)のユニットに分割されて並べられている。各ユニットは、他のユニットから独立して取り外しが可能である。この取り外しにより、各ユニットは、例えば、ガラス板2の下面2bを支持する支持面12(図2を参照)の高さ位置や、ブラシの毛の長さが異なった新たなユニットと交換することが可能となっている。あるいは、内側固定部10を取り外し、代わりにブラシ支持部11を取り付けることができる。 Each of the outer fixing portion 9, the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush support portion 11 is divided into a plurality of (four in this embodiment) units along the feed direction in each block. Each unit can be removed independently of the other units. By this removal, for example, each unit is replaced with a new unit in which the height position of the support surface 12 (see FIG. 2) that supports the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 and the length of the brush bristles are different. Is possible. Or the inner side fixing | fixed part 10 can be removed and the brush support part 11 can be attached instead.

 図2(同図では、ブロックA~ブロックEのみを図示)に示すように、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の各々は、ガラス板2の下面2bを支持する支持面12(ガラス板2の載置面)を有する。支持面12は、平面(水平面)に形成されると共に、弾性に富んだ材質(例えば、ゴム等)で構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2 (only the block A to the block E are shown in FIG. 2), each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 has a support surface 12 (glass plate 2 for supporting the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2). Mounting surface). The support surface 12 is formed in a plane (horizontal plane) and is made of a material rich in elasticity (for example, rubber or the like).

 外側固定部9と内側固定部10との間で、一つのユニットあたりの送り方向に沿った支持面12の長さZは、同一長さとなっている。また、並び方向に沿った支持面12の幅Wも、外側固定部9と内側固定部10との間で同一広さとなっている。さらに、外側固定部9の支持面12と内側固定部10の支持面12との間で、両者は同一高さに位置している。なお、外側固定部9及び内側固定部10の幅Wは、例えば10mm~500mmとすることができ、20mm~300mmとすることが好ましい。支持面12の長さZ及び幅Wは、外側固定部9と内側固定部10との間で異なってもよい。 Between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, the length Z of the support surface 12 along the feeding direction per unit is the same length. Further, the width W of the support surface 12 along the alignment direction is also the same width between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10. Furthermore, between the support surface 12 of the outer side fixing | fixed part 9 and the support surface 12 of the inner side fixing | fixed part 10, both are located in the same height. The width W of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 can be, for example, 10 mm to 500 mm, and preferably 20 mm to 300 mm. The length Z and the width W of the support surface 12 may be different between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.

 外側固定部9および内側固定部10の各々における支持面12には、端面2aの加工時にガラス板2の下面2bを吸着して固定すると共に、加工後の固定の解除時に下面2bに向けてガス(例えば、空気等)を噴射する吸着孔13が形成されている。さらに、ガラス板2の位置決め時に支持面12とガラス板2の下面2bとの相互間に流体(例えば、水等の液体)を供給する供給口14が形成されている。 The support surface 12 in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 adsorbs and fixes the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 when the end surface 2a is processed, and gas toward the lower surface 2b when the fixing after processing is released. An adsorption hole 13 for injecting (for example, air or the like) is formed. Further, a supply port 14 for supplying a fluid (for example, a liquid such as water) is formed between the support surface 12 and the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 when the glass plate 2 is positioned.

 外側固定部9および内側固定部10の各々において、吸着孔13および供給口14のそれぞれは、送り方向に沿って並べて配置されている。外側固定部9および内側固定部10は、吸着孔13が並べられてなる吸着孔列を一列のみ有する。さらに、外側固定部9および内側固定部10は、共に供給口14が並べられてなる供給口列を一列のみ有する。外側固定部9と内側固定部10とのいずれにおいても、吸着孔列と供給口列とのうち、吸着孔列の方が端面2aに近接して配置されている。なお、外側固定部9と内側固定部10とのいずれにおいても、複数の吸着孔列を設けてもよく、複数の供給口列を設けてもよい。これらの場合、端面2aに最も近接する吸着孔列が、供給口列よりも端面2aに近接して配置されることが好ましい。 In each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, the suction holes 13 and the supply ports 14 are arranged side by side along the feed direction. The outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 have only one suction hole row in which the suction holes 13 are arranged. Further, both the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 have only one supply port row in which the supply ports 14 are arranged. In both the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, the suction hole row is disposed closer to the end surface 2a out of the suction hole row and the supply port row. Note that in both the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, a plurality of suction hole rows may be provided, or a plurality of supply port rows may be provided. In these cases, it is preferable that the suction hole row closest to the end surface 2a is disposed closer to the end surface 2a than the supply port row.

 吸着孔13の個数は、外側固定部9の方が内側固定部10よりも多くなっている。また、外側固定部9と内側固定部10との間で、供給口14の個数は、同数となっている。 The number of the suction holes 13 is larger in the outer fixing portion 9 than in the inner fixing portion 10. Further, the number of supply ports 14 is the same between the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.

 ブラシ支持部11を構成するブラシは、平板15と、この平板15に植毛された毛群16とを有する。本実施形態においては、ブラシが有する各毛群16が弾性部材を構成している。 The brush which comprises the brush support part 11 has the flat plate 15 and the hair group 16 planted by this flat plate 15. FIG. In this embodiment, each bristle group 16 which a brush has comprises the elastic member.

 毛群16は多数の毛を密集させたものである。この毛群16は、並び方向において三列に配置されると共に、送り方向に沿って間隔を空けて配置されている。ここで、毛の材質は、ナイロン、ゴム等とすることが好ましい。また、並び方向に沿った毛群16の相互間の間隔は、2mm~200mmの範囲内とすることが好ましい。さらに、送り方向に沿った毛群16の相互間の間隔は、2mm~200mmの範囲内とすることが好ましい。なお、毛群16は、並び方向に1列で配置されてもよいし、複数列で配置されてもよい。 The hair group 16 is a collection of many hairs. The bristles 16 are arranged in three rows in the arrangement direction, and are arranged at intervals along the feeding direction. Here, the hair material is preferably nylon, rubber or the like. Further, the interval between the hair groups 16 along the arrangement direction is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 200 mm. Further, the distance between the hair groups 16 along the feeding direction is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 200 mm. In addition, the hair group 16 may be arrange | positioned by 1 row in the row direction, and may be arrange | positioned by multiple rows.

 各毛群16に含まれる毛の毛先は、外側固定部9および内側固定部10に備わった支持面12と同一高さに位置している。ここで、毛の長さ(平板15から毛先までの長さに等しい)は、2mm~50mmの範囲内とすることが好ましい。また、毛の径は、0.02mm~5mmの範囲内とすることが好ましい。 The hair ends included in each hair group 16 are positioned at the same height as the support surface 12 provided on the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10. Here, the length of the hair (equal to the length from the flat plate 15 to the hair tip) is preferably in the range of 2 mm to 50 mm. The hair diameter is preferably in the range of 0.02 mm to 5 mm.

 ここで、本実施形態の変形例として、上記のブラシに代えてローラーブラシを配置するようにしてもよい。この場合、例えば、ローラーブラシの頂部と、外側固定部9および内側固定部10に備わった支持面12とを同一高さに位置させる。 Here, as a modification of the present embodiment, a roller brush may be arranged instead of the above brush. In this case, for example, the top of the roller brush and the support surface 12 provided on the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 are positioned at the same height.

 複数本(本実施形態では、五本)の搬送ベルト4は、図示省略の駆動プーリーおよび従動プーリーに巻き掛けられた状態で、ブロックB,C間、ブロックD,E間、ブロックF,G間、ブロックH,I間、ブロックJ,K間の各々において、送り方向に沿って延びている。各搬送ベルト4は、図示省略の昇降機構により、搬送面4aの高さ位置を変更することが可能となっている。 A plurality of (in this embodiment, five) conveyor belts 4 are wound around a drive pulley and a driven pulley (not shown), between blocks B and C, between blocks D and E, and between blocks F and G. , And extends between the blocks H and I and between the blocks J and K along the feed direction. Each transport belt 4 can change the height position of the transport surface 4a by an elevator mechanism (not shown).

 複数本の搬送ベルト4は、相互に同期した状態で、以下の(1)~(3)の動作を順々に行うことが可能となっている。 The plurality of conveyor belts 4 can sequentially perform the following operations (1) to (3) in a synchronized state.

 (1)最初に、ガラス板2を支持ステージ3に搬入するに際し、各搬送ベルト4の搬送面4aの高さ位置を、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の支持面12、並びに、ブラシの毛先よりも高くした状態でガラス板2を送り方向に搬送する。 (1) First, when the glass plate 2 is carried into the support stage 3, the height position of the transport surface 4 a of each transport belt 4 is set to the support surface 12 of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush. The glass plate 2 is conveyed in the feed direction in a state where it is higher than the hair ends.

 (2)ガラス板2が支持ステージ3上に到達すると、搬送面4aの高さ位置を漸次に降下させていく。そして、搬送面4aの高さ位置が、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の支持面12、並びに、ブラシの毛先よりも低くなると、各搬送ベルト4から支持ステージ3にガラス板2が受け渡される。これにより、外側固定部9および内側固定部10、並びに、ブラシ支持部11によりガラス板2が支持された状態となる。支持ステージ3にガラス板2を受け渡した後の各搬送ベルト4は、自身の両側に配置されたブロックの相互間に形成されたスペースSにおいて、両端面2a,2aの加工が完了するまで待機する。なお、並び方向に沿ったスペースSの幅は、各搬送ベルト4の幅よりも幅広となっている。 (2) When the glass plate 2 reaches the support stage 3, the height position of the transport surface 4a is gradually lowered. And if the height position of the conveyance surface 4a becomes lower than the support surface 12 of the outer side fixing | fixed part 9 and the inner side fixing | fixed part 10, and the hair tip of a brush, the glass plate 2 will receive to the support stage 3 from each conveyance belt 4. Passed. As a result, the glass plate 2 is supported by the outer fixing portion 9, the inner fixing portion 10, and the brush support portion 11. Each transfer belt 4 after delivering the glass plate 2 to the support stage 3 waits until the processing of both end faces 2a, 2a is completed in the space S formed between the blocks arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 4. . In addition, the width of the space S along the arrangement direction is wider than the width of each conveyance belt 4.

 (3)両端面2a,2aの加工が完了すると、搬送面4aの高さ位置を漸次に上昇させていく。そして、搬送面4aの高さ位置が、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の支持面12、並びに、ブラシの毛先よりも高くなると、支持ステージ3から各搬送ベルト4にガラス板2が受け渡される。最後に、搬送面4aの高さ位置を、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の支持面12、並びに、ブラシの毛先よりも高くした状態でガラス板2を送り方向に搬送する。これにより、ガラス板2を支持ステージ3から搬出する。 (3) When the processing of both end faces 2a, 2a is completed, the height position of the transport surface 4a is gradually raised. And if the height position of the conveyance surface 4a becomes higher than the support surface 12 of the outer side fixing | fixed part 9 and the inner side fixing | fixed part 10, and the hair tip of a brush, the glass plate 2 will receive to each conveyance belt 4 from the support stage 3. Passed. Finally, the glass plate 2 is transported in the feed direction in a state where the height position of the transport surface 4a is higher than the support surface 12 of the outer fixed portion 9 and the inner fixed portion 10 and the brush tip. Thereby, the glass plate 2 is carried out from the support stage 3.

 図1に示すように、押付部材5は二基が配置されている。二基のそれぞれは、両端面2a,2aの一方に当接する円柱状の先端部5aと、先端部5aをU方向に移動させるためのアクチュエーター5bとを備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, two pressing members 5 are arranged. Each of the two units includes a columnar tip portion 5a that abuts one of the two end faces 2a and 2a, and an actuator 5b for moving the tip portion 5a in the U direction.

 位置決め用ピン6は、送り方向に沿って並べて配置されている。各位置決め用ピン6は、両端面2a,2aの他方に当接することで、ガラス板2のU方向に沿った移動を停止させることが可能である。 The positioning pins 6 are arranged side by side along the feed direction. Each positioning pin 6 can stop the movement of the glass plate 2 along the U direction by coming into contact with the other of the both end faces 2a, 2a.

 ガラス板2の位置決め時において、押付部材5と位置決め用ピン6との両者は、下記のように協働する。最初に、押付部材5の先端部5aが両端面2a,2aの一方に当接する。そして、アクチュエーター5bによりU方向に向かって移動した先端部5aにより、ガラス板2がU方向に押される。そして、両端面2a,2aの他方が位置決め用ピン6に当接してガラス板2の移動が停止すると、ガラス板2の位置決めが完了する。なお、位置決めが完了した後には、両者5,6は共にガラス板2から離反して、砥石7との接触を回避できる位置に退避する。 When the glass plate 2 is positioned, the pressing member 5 and the positioning pin 6 cooperate as follows. Initially, the front-end | tip part 5a of the pressing member 5 contact | abuts one of the both end surfaces 2a and 2a. And the glass plate 2 is pushed to the U direction by the front-end | tip part 5a which moved toward the U direction by the actuator 5b. When the other end face 2a, 2a comes into contact with the positioning pin 6 and the movement of the glass plate 2 is stopped, the positioning of the glass plate 2 is completed. After the positioning is completed, both 5 and 6 are separated from the glass plate 2 and retreat to a position where contact with the grindstone 7 can be avoided.

 砥石7は、両端面2a,2aの一方の研削用と、他方の研削用とが配置されている。両砥石7,7の各々は、上下方向に延びる軸線を中心に回転しつつ図示省略のガイドにより案内されることで、直線軌道に沿ってT3方向に移動していく。なお、本実施形態のT3方向は、送り方向とは逆向きであるが、同じ向きであってもよい。本実施形態では、両砥石7,7が、ガラス板2を挟んで並走しながら研削加工を行う。 The grindstone 7 is arranged for grinding one of the two end faces 2a and 2a and for grinding the other. Each of the grindstones 7 and 7 moves in the T3 direction along a linear track by being guided by a guide (not shown) while rotating around an axis extending in the vertical direction. The T3 direction of the present embodiment is opposite to the feed direction, but may be the same direction. In the present embodiment, both the grindstones 7 and 7 perform grinding while running in parallel with the glass plate 2 interposed therebetween.

 以下、上記の製造装置1を用いたガラス板の製造方法について説明する。 Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the glass plate using said manufacturing apparatus 1 is demonstrated.

 ここで、両端面2a,2aを加工される対象となるガラス板2の厚みは、特に限定されるものではないが、本実施形態では、可撓性を付与できる程度の厚み(例えば、700μm以下)に成形されたガラス板2を加工の対象としている。 Here, the thickness of the glass plate 2 to be processed on both end faces 2a and 2a is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, a thickness that can provide flexibility (for example, 700 μm or less). The glass plate 2 formed in (1) is the object of processing.

 最初に、複数本の搬送ベルト4により両端面2a,2aが加工前(未加工)であるガラス板2を支持ステージ3に搬入する。 First, the glass plate 2 whose both end faces 2a, 2a are not processed (unprocessed) is carried into the support stage 3 by a plurality of conveyor belts 4.

 次いで、支持ステージ3に搬入したガラス板2を、外側固定部9および内側固定部10、並びに、ブラシ支持部11により支持させる。この時点では、ガラス板2は支持ステージ3に対して非固定の状態にある。そして、位置決め工程として、押付部材5と位置決め用ピン6との両者により支持ステージ3上でガラス板2の位置決めを行う。この位置決め工程の実行時には、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の各々において、供給口14から流体を供給する。 Next, the glass plate 2 carried into the support stage 3 is supported by the outer fixing part 9, the inner fixing part 10, and the brush support part 11. At this time, the glass plate 2 is not fixed to the support stage 3. Then, as a positioning step, the glass plate 2 is positioned on the support stage 3 by both the pressing member 5 and the positioning pins 6. When this positioning step is executed, fluid is supplied from the supply port 14 in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10.

 次いで、位置決め工程が完了すると、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の各々において、供給口14からの流体の供給を停止する。なお、供給口14からの流体の供給は継続してもよい。そして、吸着孔13によりガラス板2の下面2bを吸着して固定することにより、支持ステージ3上にガラス板2を固定する。そして、端面加工工程として、両砥石7,7によりガラス板2の両端面2a,2aに対して研削加工を施す。端面加工工程の完了後には、吸着孔13からガスを噴射して吸着を解除し、支持ステージ3へのガラス板2の固定を解除する(解除工程)。 Next, when the positioning process is completed, the supply of fluid from the supply port 14 is stopped in each of the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10. The supply of fluid from the supply port 14 may be continued. Then, the glass plate 2 is fixed on the support stage 3 by adsorbing and fixing the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2 through the adsorption holes 13. And as an end surface processing process, it grinds with respect to the both end surfaces 2a and 2a of the glass plate 2 with both the grindstones 7 and 7. FIG. After the end face processing step is completed, gas is injected from the suction holes 13 to release the suction, and the fixation of the glass plate 2 to the support stage 3 is released (release step).

 最後に、複数本の搬送ベルト4により両端面2a,2aが加工後(加工済み)であるガラス板2を支持ステージ3から搬出する。 Finally, the glass plate 2 after both end faces 2a, 2a are processed (processed) is unloaded from the support stage 3 by a plurality of conveyor belts 4.

 以下、上記の製造装置1、及び、製造装置1を用いたガラス板の製造方法による主たる作用・効果について説明する。 Hereinafter, main actions and effects of the manufacturing apparatus 1 and the glass plate manufacturing method using the manufacturing apparatus 1 will be described.

 上記の製造装置1、及び、ガラス板の製造方法によれば、支持ステージ3に設けたブラシ支持部11において、ブラシの毛先とガラス板2の下面2bとの間にガラス粉や砥石屑が挟まったとしても、ブラシの毛が弾性を有することから、ブラシの毛が撓む。このため、ガラス粉や砥石屑によりガラス板2の下面2bが傷付くことを抑制できる。従って、ガラス粉や砥石屑に起因してガラス板2の品質が低下することを抑制できる。さらに、ブラシ支持部11には、ガラス板2を固定するための機構が存在しないので、固定のための機構の運用コストが必然的に不要となることに加え、ブラシの設置に関して高い精度を要求されることがないため、端面2aの加工に掛かるコストを削減することが可能になる。 According to the manufacturing apparatus 1 and the glass plate manufacturing method described above, in the brush support portion 11 provided on the support stage 3, glass powder or grinding stone waste is between the brush tips and the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2. Even if it is pinched, since the hair of the brush has elasticity, the hair of the brush bends. For this reason, it can suppress that the lower surface 2b of the glass plate 2 is damaged with glass powder or grindstone scraps. Therefore, it can suppress that the quality of the glass plate 2 falls due to glass powder or grinding stone scrap. Furthermore, since the mechanism for fixing the glass plate 2 does not exist in the brush support part 11, the operating cost of the mechanism for fixing becomes unnecessary, and high accuracy is required for the installation of the brush. Therefore, the cost for processing the end face 2a can be reduced.

 本実施形態では、外側固定部9および内側固定部10がガラス板2の端面2aに沿って延びると共に、ブラシ支持部11をガラス板2の端面2aが延びる方向に沿って配置しているが、これ以外の構成を採用してもよい。例えば、固定部をループ状に配置すると共に、その内側にブラシ支持部を配置する構成を採用してもよい。あるいは、固定部およびブラシ支持部を、いずれも、千鳥状に配置する構成を採用してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the outer fixing portion 9 and the inner fixing portion 10 extend along the end surface 2a of the glass plate 2, and the brush support portion 11 is arranged along the direction in which the end surface 2a of the glass plate 2 extends. Other configurations may be adopted. For example, you may employ | adopt the structure which arrange | positions a brush support part inside it while arrange | positioning a fixing | fixed part in loop shape. Or you may employ | adopt the structure which arrange | positions both a fixing | fixed part and a brush support part in zigzag form.

 ガラス板2の品質の低下をさらに抑制すると共にコストをさらに削減する観点から、ブラシ支持部11の占有率を、5%以上とすることが好ましく、20%以上とすることがより好ましい。一方、ガラス板2を固定部に確実に固定する観点では、ブラシ支持部11の占有面積を90%以下とすることが好ましく、70%以下とすることがより好ましい。ここで、ブラシ支持部11の占有率とは、ブラシ支持部11の面積(ブラシ支持部11を配置するブロックの面積)が、ブラシ支持部11、外側固定部9および内側固定部10の合計面積(全ブロックの合計面積)に対して占める割合である。 From the viewpoint of further suppressing the deterioration of the quality of the glass plate 2 and further reducing the cost, the occupation ratio of the brush support portion 11 is preferably 5% or more, and more preferably 20% or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of securely fixing the glass plate 2 to the fixing portion, the occupation area of the brush support portion 11 is preferably 90% or less, and more preferably 70% or less. Here, the occupation ratio of the brush support part 11 means that the area of the brush support part 11 (the area of the block on which the brush support part 11 is arranged) is the total area of the brush support part 11, the outer fixing part 9 and the inner fixing part 10. This is the ratio of the total area of all blocks.

 本実施形態では、ガラス板2を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部としてブラシで支持するブラシ支持部11を用い、このブラシが有する各毛群16が弾性部材を構成しているが、この構成に本発明は限定されない。例えば、毛群16に代えて、図3に示す棒状部材17、図4に示すコイルバネ状部材18、又は、図5aおよび図5bに示す板状部材19により支持部の弾性部材を構成してもよい。なお、図面の理解を容易にするため、図3~図5bには、ガラス板2の一部と、支持部の弾性部材17~19のみを示し、他の構成の図示を省略する。 In this embodiment, the brush support portion 11 that supports the glass plate 2 with a plurality of elastic members is used as a support portion that supports the glass plate 2, and each bristle group 16 included in the brush constitutes an elastic member. However, the present invention is not limited. For example, instead of the bristle group 16, the elastic member of the support portion may be constituted by the rod-like member 17 shown in FIG. 3, the coil spring-like member 18 shown in FIG. 4, or the plate-like member 19 shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b. Good. In order to facilitate understanding of the drawings, FIGS. 3 to 5b show only a part of the glass plate 2 and the elastic members 17 to 19 of the support portion, and the other components are not shown.

 棒状部材17、及び、コイルバネ状部材18を採用する場合、両部材17,18の各々の上下方向(長手方向)における下端が平板15(図3および図4では図示省略)に固定され、上端がガラス板2と当接する。両部材17,18の各々は、自身に負荷される力に応じて上下方向に伸縮して変形が可能である。ここで、棒状部材17の材質としては、例えば、スポンジ、ゴム、ウレタン、シリコーン、NCナイロン等を採用できる。また、コイルバネ状部材18の材質としては、例えば、スポンジ、ゴム、ウレタン、シリコーン等を採用できる。 When the rod-like member 17 and the coil spring-like member 18 are employed, the lower ends in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of both the members 17 and 18 are fixed to the flat plate 15 (not shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), and the upper ends are It contacts the glass plate 2. Each of the members 17 and 18 can be deformed by expanding and contracting in the vertical direction according to the force applied to itself. Here, as a material of the rod-shaped member 17, for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone, NC nylon, or the like can be employed. Further, as the material of the coil spring-like member 18, for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone or the like can be adopted.

 板状部材19を採用する場合、その主面(表裏面)が鉛直面と平行になるように配置されると共に、板状部材19の下端面が平板15(図5aおよび図5bでは図示省略)に固定され、上端面(先端)がガラス板2と当接する。また、板状部材19の主面は、図5aに示すように並び方向に平行であってもよく、図5bに示すように送り方向に平行であってもよい。さらには、板状部材19の主面は、送り方向及び並び方向の双方に対して傾斜していてもよい。この板状部材19は、厚み方向に沿って並べられて複数が配置されている。各板状部材19は、図5cに両端矢印で示すように、その上端面(先端)が厚み方向に変位するように変形が可能である。ここで、板状部材19の材質としては、例えば、スポンジ、ゴム、ウレタン、シリコーン等を採用できる。 When the plate-shaped member 19 is employed, the main surface (front and back surfaces) is arranged so as to be parallel to the vertical surface, and the lower end surface of the plate-shaped member 19 is a flat plate 15 (not shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b). The upper end surface (tip) is in contact with the glass plate 2. Further, the main surface of the plate-like member 19 may be parallel to the alignment direction as shown in FIG. 5a, or may be parallel to the feed direction as shown in FIG. 5b. Furthermore, the main surface of the plate-like member 19 may be inclined with respect to both the feeding direction and the arrangement direction. A plurality of the plate-like members 19 are arranged along the thickness direction. Each plate-like member 19 can be deformed so that its upper end surface (tip) is displaced in the thickness direction as shown by a double-ended arrow in FIG. Here, as a material of the plate-like member 19, for example, sponge, rubber, urethane, silicone or the like can be adopted.

 上記の棒状部材17、コイルバネ状部材18、又は、板状部材19を採用した場合、これらの部材が弾性を有することで、部材の先端(上端)とガラス板2の下面2bとの間にガラス粉や砥石屑が挟まったとしても、これに伴って部材が変形する。従って、ガラス粉や砥石屑に起因してガラス板2の品質が低下することを抑制できる。 When the rod-shaped member 17, the coil spring-shaped member 18, or the plate-shaped member 19 is used, the glass has a elasticity between the tip (upper end) of the member and the lower surface 2 b of the glass plate 2 because the members have elasticity. Even if powder or grinding stone waste is caught, the member is deformed accordingly. Therefore, it can suppress that the quality of the glass plate 2 falls due to glass powder or grinding stone scrap.

 1     ガラス板の製造装置
 2     ガラス板
 2a    端面
 2b    下面
 3     支持ステージ
 7     砥石
 8     対称軸
 9     外側固定部(固定部)
 10    内側固定部(固定部)
 11    ブラシ支持部
 12    支持面
 13    吸着孔
 14    供給口
 17    棒状部材
 18    コイルバネ状部材
 19    板状部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass plate manufacturing apparatus 2 Glass plate 2a End surface 2b Lower surface 3 Support stage 7 Grinding stone 8 Axis of symmetry 9 Outer fixed part (fixed part)
10 Inner fixing part (fixing part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Brush support part 12 Support surface 13 Adsorption hole 14 Supply port 17 Bar-shaped member 18 Coil spring-shaped member 19 Plate-shaped member

Claims (12)

 ガラス板を支持ステージ上に固定した状態で、該支持ステージから食み出した前記ガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、
 前記支持ステージに、前記ガラス板を固定可能な固定部と、前記ガラス板を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部とを設けることを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
In a state where the glass plate is fixed on the support stage, the glass plate manufacturing method includes an end face processing step of processing the end face of the glass plate protruding from the support stage,
A method for producing a glass plate, comprising: a fixing portion capable of fixing the glass plate to the support stage; and a support portion for supporting the glass plate with a plurality of elastic members.
 前記支持部は、前記ガラス板をブラシで支持するブラシ支持部であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for producing a glass plate according to claim 1, wherein the support portion is a brush support portion that supports the glass plate with a brush.  前記ガラス板が矩形の形状を有し、
 前記端面加工工程では、前記ガラス板の相互に平行に延びる両端面を加工し、
 前記支持ステージに、前記固定部として、前記両端面に沿って延びる第1外側固定部および第2外側固定部を設け、
 前記第1外側固定部を、前記支持部よりも前記両端面の一方に近接させて配置すると共に、前記第2外側固定部を、前記支持部よりも前記両端面の他方に近接させて配置することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
The glass plate has a rectangular shape;
In the end surface processing step, both end surfaces extending in parallel with each other of the glass plate are processed,
The support stage is provided with a first outer fixing portion and a second outer fixing portion that extend along the both end faces as the fixing portion,
The first outer fixing portion is disposed closer to one of the both end surfaces than the support portion, and the second outer fixing portion is disposed closer to the other of the both end surfaces than the support portion. The manufacturing method of the glass plate of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
 前記支持部は、前記両端面が延びる方向に沿って延びていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 3, wherein the support portion extends along a direction in which the both end surfaces extend.  前記支持ステージに、前記固定部として、前記第1外側固定部と前記第2外側固定部との相互間に配置される内側固定部を設けることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 5. The glass according to claim 3, wherein an inner fixing portion disposed between the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion is provided on the support stage as the fixing portion. A manufacturing method of a board.  前記両端面と平行に延びる対称軸を基準として、前記支持ステージを対称な構成とすることを特徴とする請求項3~5のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造方法。 6. The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 3, wherein the support stage is configured symmetrically with respect to an axis of symmetry extending in parallel with the both end faces.  前記端面加工工程の実行前に、前記ガラス板を前記支持ステージ上で移動させて位置決めする位置決め工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項3~6のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for producing a glass plate according to any one of claims 3 to 6, further comprising a positioning step of positioning the glass plate by moving the glass plate on the support stage before the execution of the end face processing step.  前記固定部は、前記端面加工工程の実行時に前記ガラス板の下面を吸着して固定する吸着孔と、前記位置決め工程の実行時に前記固定部と前記ガラス板の下面との相互間に流体を供給する供給口とを有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The fixing portion supplies fluid between the suction hole that sucks and fixes the lower surface of the glass plate when the end face processing step is performed, and between the fixing portion and the lower surface of the glass plate when the positioning step is performed. The manufacturing method of the glass plate of Claim 7 which has a supply port to do.  前記端面加工工程の実行前に、前記ガラス板を前記支持ステージ上で移動させて位置決めする位置決め工程を含み、
 前記固定部は、前記端面加工工程の実行時に前記ガラス板の下面を吸着して固定する吸着孔と、前記位置決め工程の実行時に前記固定部の各々と前記ガラス板の下面との相互間に流体を供給する供給口とを有し、
 前記第1外側固定部及び第2外側固定部が有する前記吸着孔の個数を、それぞれ、前記内側固定部が有する前記吸着孔の個数よりも多くすることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
Before the execution of the end face processing step, including a positioning step of positioning the glass plate by moving on the support stage,
The fixing portion includes a suction hole that sucks and fixes the lower surface of the glass plate when the end face processing step is performed, and a fluid between each of the fixing portions and the lower surface of the glass plate when the positioning step is performed. And a supply port for supplying
9. The glass according to claim 8, wherein the number of the suction holes of the first outer fixing portion and the second outer fixing portion is larger than the number of the suction holes of the inner fixing portion, respectively. A manufacturing method of a board.
 前記端面加工工程の実行後に、前記吸着孔からガスを噴射することによって前記固定部による前記ガラス板の固定を解除する解除工程を含み、
 前記吸着孔を前記両端面が延びる方向に沿って並べてなる吸着孔列と、前記供給口を前記両端面が延びる方向に沿って並べてなる供給口列とを前記固定部に配置すると共に、
 前記吸着孔列と前記供給口列とのうちの前記吸着孔列を、該固定部に近い前記端面に近接させて配置することを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
After performing the end face processing step, including a releasing step of releasing the fixation of the glass plate by the fixing portion by injecting gas from the adsorption hole,
An adsorption hole array in which the suction holes are arranged along the direction in which the both end surfaces extend and a supply port array in which the supply ports are arranged in a direction in which the both end surfaces extend are arranged in the fixing portion.
The method for producing a glass plate according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the suction hole array of the suction hole array and the supply port array is disposed close to the end face close to the fixing portion. .
 ガラス板を下方から支持した状態で固定可能な支持ステージと、該支持ステージ上に固定された前記ガラス板の該支持ステージから食み出した端面を加工する端面加工手段とを備えたガラス板の製造装置であって、
 前記支持ステージが、前記ガラス板を固定可能な固定部と、前記ガラス板を複数の弾性部材で支持する支持部とを有することを特徴とするガラス板の製造装置。
A glass plate comprising: a support stage that can be fixed in a state in which the glass plate is supported from below; and an end surface processing unit that processes an end surface of the glass plate that is fixed on the support stage. Manufacturing equipment,
The said support stage has a fixing | fixed part which can fix the said glass plate, and a support part which supports the said glass plate with a some elastic member, The manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate characterized by the above-mentioned.
 前記支持部が、前記ガラス板をブラシで支持するブラシ支持部であることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のガラス板の製造装置。 The apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 11, wherein the support portion is a brush support portion that supports the glass plate with a brush.
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TWI762620B (en) 2022-05-01
CN110430971B (en) 2022-08-30
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TW201841802A (en) 2018-12-01
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JPWO2018194022A1 (en) 2020-02-27
CN110430971A (en) 2019-11-08

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