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WO2018193891A1 - Capteur tactile - Google Patents

Capteur tactile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018193891A1
WO2018193891A1 PCT/JP2018/014874 JP2018014874W WO2018193891A1 WO 2018193891 A1 WO2018193891 A1 WO 2018193891A1 JP 2018014874 W JP2018014874 W JP 2018014874W WO 2018193891 A1 WO2018193891 A1 WO 2018193891A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thin
edge
missing pattern
wires
independent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2018/014874
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
到 大谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority to JP2019513557A priority Critical patent/JPWO2018193891A1/ja
Publication of WO2018193891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018193891A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0445Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a touch sensor used in an input operation unit of various electronic devices.
  • the input operation unit includes a display device and a capacitive touch sensor disposed in front of the display device.
  • the capacitive touch sensor has a resin base material portion and sensor electrodes arranged on the base material portion.
  • the sensor electrode is made of ITO, but in recent years, the sensor electrode is often formed of a thin conductive wire made of a conductive material such as a metal arranged in a net shape.
  • the conductive thin wires are arranged in a grid, for example.
  • the sensor electrode is formed of a conductive thin wire arranged in a net shape, and the outer shape of the sensor electrode is defined by a linear separation portion.
  • the touch sensor includes an insulating base material portion including an arrangement surface, a plurality of conductive thin wires provided in the arrangement surface of the base material portion, and a plurality of abutting the base material portion and insulated from the plurality of conductive thin wires. With independent thin wires. The plurality of independent thin wires are arranged at positions close to the missing pattern portions of the plurality of conductive thin wires.
  • FIG. 1A is a plan view of a touch sensor according to an embodiment.
  • 1B is a cross-sectional view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 1A taken along line 1B-1B.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 1A.
  • 4A is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4B-4B of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 4C is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 5A.
  • FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 6A.
  • FIG. 7A is a plan view of another touch sensor according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7B-7B of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 7A.
  • FIG. 1A is a plan view of a touch sensor 501 according to the embodiment.
  • 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1B-1B of touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 1A.
  • 2 and 3 are enlarged views of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the touch sensor 501 is a capacitive touch sensor.
  • the touch sensor 501 has the base material part 10 and the sensor electrode 20 as shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the base material portion 10 is made of an insulating material such as polycarbonate (PC) resin having a thin plate shape.
  • the sensor electrode 20 is disposed only on the surface 10 ⁇ / b> A of the base material portion 10 and includes a transmission electrode 22 and a reception electrode 24.
  • the surface 10A of the base material part 10 is an arrangement surface 10P on which the sensor electrode 20 is provided, and the sensor electrode 20 is provided in the arrangement surface 10P. No electrode is arranged on the surface 10B opposite to the surface 10A of the base material portion 10.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A1 shown in FIG. 1A and shows the outer shape of the sensor electrode 20.
  • FIG. The outer shape of the transmission electrode 22 and the reception electrode 24 is defined by a linear separation portion 30.
  • the transmission electrode 22 and the reception electrode 24 are composed of a plurality of conductive thin wires arranged so as to form a net shape in the arrangement surface 10P.
  • FIG. 3 shows the thin conductive wires 11 arranged in the arrangement surface 10 ⁇ / b> P together with the sensor electrodes 20.
  • a dummy pattern that insulates the transmission electrode 22 and the reception electrode 24 from each other is disposed between the transmission electrode 22 and the reception electrode 24.
  • the transmission electrode 22 is disposed in the region 90.
  • the receiving electrode 24 is disposed in the region 40.
  • the dummy pattern disposed between the comb tooth portion of the transmission electrode 22 and the comb tooth portion of the reception electrode 24 is disposed in the region 50 between the regions 40 and 90.
  • the conductive thin wires 11 are arranged in a net shape having a plurality of meshes 19.
  • the plurality of meshes 19 are connected to each other, and include a plurality of meshes 49 located in the region 40, a plurality of meshes 59 located in the region 50, and a plurality of meshes 39 located in the separation unit 30.
  • the plurality of thin conductive wires 11 include a plurality of thin conductive wires 41 located in the region 40 so as to define a plurality of meshes 49 and a plurality of thin conductive wires 51 located in the region 50 so as to define a plurality of meshes 59. .
  • the conductive thin wires 41 (11) are arranged in a net shape having a plurality of meshes 49.
  • the conductive thin wires 51 (11) are arranged in a net shape having a plurality of meshes 59.
  • the width of the thin conductive wire 11 is, for example, 5 ⁇ m or less, and preferably about 2 ⁇ m.
  • the conductive thin wire 11 is formed of a conductive material such as a metal such as copper.
  • the mesh 19 has a rhombus shape.
  • the regions 40 and 50 are separated from each other by the separation unit 30, and the regions 50 and 90 are separated from each other by the separation unit 100.
  • the separation parts 30 and 100 extend linearly.
  • FIG. 4A is an enlarged view of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 3, and shows a region A2.
  • the portion of the separation portion 30 in the region A2 has an L shape.
  • the region 40 has an edge line 30 ⁇ / b> A that faces the separation portion 30.
  • the region 50 has an edge line 30 ⁇ / b> B that faces the separation part 30 and faces the edge line 30 ⁇ / b> A via the separation part 30.
  • the separation unit 30 will be further described.
  • the separation part 30 between the regions 40 and 50 includes a missing pattern part 45 which is a part of the rhomboid side 59A of the mesh 59 and the conductive thin wire 11 is missing. That is, the thin conductive wire 11 is not disposed in the missing pattern portion 45.
  • the plurality of missing pattern portions 45 are arranged in a straight line in plan view so as to constitute the separation portion 30.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 41 includes a plurality of edge thin wires 43 each having a plurality of ends 43P located on the edge wire 30A.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 51 include a plurality of edge thin wires 53 each having a plurality of ends 53P located on the edge line 30B.
  • a portion 47 of the conductive thin wire 41 (11) which is a part of the rhomboid side 59A of the mesh 39 is disposed.
  • the portion 47 of the thin conductive wire 41 (11) includes an end 43P on the edge line 30A.
  • a portion 52 that is a part of the conductive thin wire 51 (11) that is a part of the rhomboid side 59A of the mesh 39 is disposed.
  • the portion 52 of the thin conductive wire 51 (11) includes an end 53P on the edge line 30B.
  • the side 39A of the mesh 39 includes a missing pattern portion 45 that is a straight line connecting the conductive thin wire 41, that is, the end 43P of the edge thin wire 43, to the conductive thin wire 51, that is, the end 53P of the edge thin wire 53. That is, the paired portions 47 and 52 are arranged on the same straight line with the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 interposed therebetween, and constitute one rhombus side 59A including the missing pattern portion 45.
  • the separation portion 30 includes the missing pattern portion 45 in which the thin conductive wire 11 disposed between the end 43P of the region 40 on the separation portion 30 side and the end 53P of the region 50 on the separation portion 30 side is missing.
  • the portions 47 and 52 arranged via the missing pattern portion 45 are not connected in a direct current manner.
  • the conductive thin wire 11 is partially removed and divided in one side 59A, or a portion where the conductive thin wire 11 is not arranged in one side 59A is provided.
  • the mesh 19 has a diamond-shaped opposing inner angle AG1 of 60 °, and the other opposing inner angle AG2 is 120 °.
  • the longer longitudinal diagonal length L19 of the diamond shape is 200 ⁇ m.
  • the missing pattern portion 45 is provided at the intersection of the plurality of sides 59A of the mesh 59, a range in which the conductive thin wire 11 does not exist easily occurs. In this case, since the missing pattern portion 45 is easily visible, it is desirable to provide the missing pattern portion 45 at a point in the side 59A excluding the intersection, that is, both ends of the side 59A.
  • the L-shaped lower straight portion of the separation portion 30 has a straight shape along a direction D101 parallel to the left-right direction on the paper surface. That is, the lower straight line portion is provided by arranging the same portion 47 at the end position of the region 40 and arranging the same portion 52 at the end portion position of the region 50. In other words, a plurality of missing pattern portions 45 are provided on a single straight line with respect to the long diagonal of the rhombus. 4A is also formed by arranging a plurality of missing pattern portions 45 on a straight line along a direction D102 parallel to the vertical direction of the paper surface. Is done.
  • the independent thin wire 60 has a linear shape and is composed of the same conductive thin wire as the portions 47 and 52 of the conductive thin wire 11. That is, the independent thin wire 60 is made of the same material as the portion 47 and the portion 52 and has the same line width.
  • FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4B-4B of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 4A. As shown in FIG. 4B, both the conductive thin wires 11 (41) and the independent thin wires 15 (60) are provided on the surface 10 ⁇ / b> A that is the arrangement surface 10 ⁇ / b> P of the base material portion 10.
  • FIG. 4C is an enlarged view of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 4A and shows a missing pattern portion 45.
  • the independent thin wire 60 is disposed at a position that is galvanically isolated from the portions 47 and 52.
  • the independent thin line 60 is located at a position shifted laterally in parallel with the adjacent position with respect to the missing pattern portion 45 formed of a straight line between the paired portions 47 and 52 provided with the missing pattern portion 45.
  • the independent thin line 60 may be arranged so as to be shifted from the missing pattern part 45 in a parallel relationship in a fixed direction as shown in FIG. 4A. 45 may be arranged.
  • the independent thin line 60 compensates for the area ratio, which is the ratio of the area of the missing pattern portion 45 where the conductive thin line 11 is not disposed to the area of the entire touch panel 501, and sets the length and installation position in consideration of diffraction. For example, when the length L45 of the missing pattern portion 45 is 10 ⁇ m, the independent thin line 60 having a length L60 of about 11 ⁇ m is separated from the missing pattern portion 45 by a distance M45 (about 10 ⁇ m) of the length L45 of the missing pattern portion 45. Arranged in parallel.
  • the missing pattern portion 45 has a length L45.
  • the independent thin wire 60 (15) has a length L60.
  • the independent fine wire 60 (15) is separated from the ends 43P and 53P of the edge fine wires 43 and 53 of the conductive fine wire 11 by distances M43 and M53.
  • the central position 60 ⁇ / b> C of the independent thin line 60 is located on the perpendicular 45 ⁇ / b> L of the missing pattern portion 45 that passes through the central position 45 ⁇ / b> C of the missing pattern portion 45.
  • the missing pattern portion 45 has a length L45 of 5 ⁇ m or more.
  • the length L45 is more preferably set to about 10 ⁇ m in consideration of a margin.
  • the independent thin wires 60 are preferably arranged at positions M43 and M53 that are 5 ⁇ m or more away from the portions 47 and 52 of the conductive thin wires 11, that is, the ends 43P and 53P, respectively, but at positions M43 and M53 that are about 10 ⁇ m apart. It is more desirable to arrange.
  • the distances M43 and M53 be equal to or less than the length L45 of the missing pattern portion 45 when viewed from the direction D11 (see FIG. 1B). As shown in FIG.
  • a groove 10G is formed on the surface 10A of the base material portion 10, and a conductive material is put inside the groove 10G to form the conductive thin wires 11 and the independent thin wires 15.
  • the portions 47 and 52 and the independent thin wire 60 are disposed in the groove 10G. That is, when the above three members are arranged in the grooves 10G, the partition portion 10H up to the surface 10A of the base material portion 10 is formed by the resin forming the base material portion 10 between the grooves 10G. This is desirable.
  • the length L60 of the independent thin wire 60 is set to be slightly longer than the length L45 of the missing pattern portion 45 in consideration of diffraction.
  • the separation unit 30 includes the missing pattern portion 45 and the independent thin line 60 arranged according to the missing pattern portion 45.
  • the independent thin line 60 is arranged corresponding to each missing pattern portion 45, even when the plurality of missing pattern portions 45 are arranged in a straight line, when the touch sensor 501 is visually recognized, it is linear. Visibility of the edge lines 30A and 30B, that is, the separation part 30, formed of the plurality of missing pattern parts 45 arranged in the line is suppressed. Note that the arrangement of the independent thin lines 60 with the same distance M60 shifted in the same one direction D101 with respect to the missing pattern part 45 also contributes to the suppression of the visual recognition state of the separation part 30.
  • the outer shape of the sensor electrode is defined by a linear separation portion.
  • the separation part is configured by arranging, for example, in a straight line a missing pattern part obtained by partially missing the conductive thin wire in a plan view. Although it is easy to design a linear separation part, in this case, the separation part is easily visible, and visibility through the touch sensor on the display screen of the display device may be impaired.
  • the touch sensor 501 includes the separation unit 30 including the edge lines 30A and 30B in which the missing pattern portions 45 are arranged in a straight line in a plan view.
  • the separation unit 30 including the edge lines 30A and 30B in which the missing pattern portions 45 are arranged in a straight line in a plan view.
  • the missing pattern portion 45 is linearly arranged.
  • the edge lines 30A and 30B of the separation portion 30 are not limited to a straight line in a plan view and may be curved.
  • the mesh 59 that is the basis of the dummy pattern has the same rhombus shape as that of the region 40, and the dummy pattern is located at the center position of each of the four sides 59A of the rhombus with the missing pattern portion 45 and the independent thin line 60 described above.
  • the touch sensor 501 contacts the insulating base material portion 10 including the placement surface 10P, the plurality of conductive thin wires 11 provided in the placement surface 10P of the base material portion 10, and the base material portion 10. And a plurality of independent thin wires 15 that are in contact with each other and insulated from the plurality of conductive thin wires 11.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 11 are provided so as to form a net shape having a plurality of meshes 19 connected to each other in the arrangement surface 10P.
  • the arrangement surface 10P includes a separation part 30 in which the plurality of conductive thin wires 11 are not arranged, a region 40 having an edge line 30A facing the separation part 30, and a separation part 30 via the separation part 30.
  • the plurality of meshes 19 include a plurality of meshes 49 located in the region 40, a plurality of meshes 59 located in the region 50, and a plurality of meshes 39 located in the separation unit 30.
  • the plurality of thin conductive wires 11 include a plurality of thin conductive wires 41 located in the region 40 so as to define a plurality of meshes 49 and a plurality of thin conductive wires 51 located in the region 50 so as to define a plurality of meshes 59.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 41 include a plurality of edge thin wires 43 each having a plurality of ends 43P located on the edge wire 30A.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 51 include a plurality of edge thin wires 53 each having a plurality of ends 53P located on the edge line 30B.
  • the plurality of independent thin lines 15 includes a plurality of independent thin lines 60.
  • an edge thin wire 43 corresponding to each of the independent thin wires 60 of the plurality of independent thin wires 60, and an edge corresponding to each of the individual thin wires 60 of the plurality of edge thin wires 53 The fine line 53 defines a corresponding mesh 39 among the plurality of meshes 39.
  • the plurality of sides 39 ⁇ / b> A of the plurality of meshes 39 include a plurality of missing pattern portions 45 that are straight lines respectively connecting the plurality of ends 43 ⁇ / b> P of the plurality of edge thin wires 43 to the plurality of ends 53 ⁇ / b> P of the plurality of edge thin wires 53.
  • the corresponding side 39 ⁇ / b> A of the mesh 39 includes the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 of the plurality of missing pattern portions 45.
  • the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 includes a plurality of ends 43P of the plurality of edge thin wires 43 and a corresponding end 43P of the corresponding edge thin wires 43 to a plurality of ends 53P of the plurality of edge thin wires 53.
  • the corresponding edge thin wire 53 is connected to the corresponding end 53P.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 60 is disposed at a position close to the corresponding missing pattern portion 45.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 60 is disposed closest to the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 among the plurality of missing pattern portions 45.
  • each of the individual thin wires 60 is disposed closest to one of the corresponding edge thin wires 43 and 53 among the plurality of conductive thin wires 11, and is disposed second closest to the other.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 60 extends in parallel to the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 in the vicinity of the corresponding missing pattern portion 45.
  • the side 39A of the corresponding mesh 39 and each of the independent thin lines 60 extend linearly.
  • the center position 60C of each of the independent thin lines 60 is located on the perpendicular 45L of the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 passing through the center position 45C of the corresponding missing pattern portion 45.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 60 is longer than the corresponding missing pattern portion 45.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 60 is positioned in one direction D101 with respect to the corresponding missing pattern portion 45.
  • one side 59 ⁇ / b> A of the rhombus shape includes two portions 71 made of conductive thin wires and a missing pattern portion 73.
  • the missing pattern portion 73 is a portion where the conductive thin wire between the two portions 71 constituting the side 59A is divided or the conductive thin wire is not disposed. Since the missing pattern portion 73 is arranged at the center position of the side 59A, the two portions 71 constituting one side 59A have substantially the same length.
  • the plurality of missing pattern portions 73 are arranged so as to be arranged on a straight line extending in the direction D101, and arranged so as to be arranged on a straight line extending in the direction D102 orthogonal to the direction D101.
  • the plurality of missing pattern portions 73 are arranged in a regular rectangular lattice matrix.
  • patterns having a plurality of X shapes each constituted by four portions 71 connected to the intersections of the rhomboid sides 59A of the mesh 59 are arranged.
  • a plurality of X-shaped patterns formed by providing the missing pattern portions 73 on all the sides 59A of the rhombus shape of one mesh 59 are regularly arranged.
  • region 50 at the time of operation etc. can be reduced, and the sensitivity of the sensor electrode 20 is reduced. Easy to improve.
  • linear independent thin lines 80 are arranged corresponding to the missing pattern portions 73.
  • the independent fine wire 80 is made of the same conductive fine wire as the portion 71 and is arranged in a DC-insulated manner from the two corresponding portions 71 in the side 59A.
  • the linear independent thin lines 80 are arranged in parallel with each other at positions close to the corresponding missing pattern portions 73.
  • the independent thin line 80 is arranged on the vertical line passing through the center position of the missing pattern portion 73 in the same manner as the independent thin line 60 with the center position in the length direction being aligned.
  • the plurality of independent thin wires 80 are arranged at positions shifted in the same direction with the same dimensions.
  • the independent thin wire 80 may be arranged on the missing pattern portion 73 as long as it is insulated from the portion 71 in a direct current manner.
  • the dummy pattern in the region 50 includes the X-shaped pattern including the portion 71 and the independent thin line 80 arranged corresponding to each missing pattern portion 73.
  • a missing pattern portion 73 having a length L73 of 10 ⁇ m is provided at the center position of one side 59A of the rhombus shape of the mesh 59, and a length L80 of 11 ⁇ m is provided.
  • the independent thin line 80 is disposed at a distance of 10 ⁇ m from the missing pattern portion 73 in the right direction of the drawing. That is, the region 50 has a configuration that is substantially the same as that of the separation unit 30 such that the region 50 is in a viewing state that is substantially equivalent to the viewing state of the separation unit 30.
  • the plurality of missing pattern portions 73 are arranged in a matrix, and the individual thin lines 80 are arranged corresponding to the missing pattern portions 73. For this reason, similarly to the above-described separation line, even if the plurality of missing pattern portions 73 are arranged in a straight line, they can be suppressed from being visually recognized. For this reason, when the touch sensor 501 is arrange
  • the dummy pattern of the region 50 includes the X-shaped pattern obtained by arranging the missing pattern portions 73 in a matrix and the independent thin lines 80 arranged corresponding to the missing pattern portions 73.
  • the X-shaped pattern may have different external shapes depending on the arrangement state of the missing pattern portion 73. Even in this case, even if the plurality of missing pattern portions 73 are arranged in a straight line, the dummy pattern can be suppressed from being visually recognized by including the independent thin line 80 arranged for each missing pattern portion 73.
  • the portion 71 and the independent thin wire 80 are arranged in the groove 10G formed on the surface 10A of the base material portion 10 as in the case of the separation portion 30 described above.
  • the plurality of independent thin lines 15 further includes a plurality of independent thin lines 80 located in the region 50 when viewed from the direction D11 perpendicular to the arrangement surface 10P.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 51 include a plurality of conductive thin wires 74 each having a plurality of ends 74P located on a plurality of sides 59A of the plurality of meshes 59, and a plurality of ends located on a plurality of sides 59A of the plurality of meshes 59.
  • a plurality of thin conductive wires 75 each having 75P.
  • a corresponding mesh 59 of the plurality of meshes 59 is defined.
  • the plurality of sides 59A of the plurality of meshes 59 include a plurality of missing pattern portions 73 that are straight lines respectively connecting the plurality of ends 74P of the plurality of conductive thin wires 74 to the plurality of ends 75P of the plurality of conductive thin wires 75.
  • the corresponding side 59 ⁇ / b> A of the mesh 59 includes the corresponding missing pattern portion 73 of the plurality of missing pattern portions 73.
  • the corresponding missing pattern portion 73 corresponds to the corresponding one of the plurality of ends 75P of the plurality of conductive thin wires 75 from the corresponding end 74P of the corresponding conductive thin wire 74 among the plurality of ends 74P of the plurality of conductive thin wires 74.
  • the conductive wire 75 is connected to the corresponding end 75P.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 80 is disposed at a position close to the corresponding missing pattern portion 73.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 80 is disposed closest to the corresponding missing pattern portion 73 among the plurality of missing pattern portions 73.
  • each of the individual thin wires 80 is disposed closest to one of the corresponding conductive thin wires 74 and 75 among the plurality of conductive thin wires 11 and second closest to the other.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 80 extends in parallel to the corresponding missing pattern portion 73 in the vicinity of the corresponding missing pattern portion 73.
  • the side 59A of the corresponding mesh 59 and each of the independent thin lines 80 extend linearly.
  • the central position 80C of each of the independent thin lines 80 is located on the perpendicular 73L of the corresponding missing pattern portion 73 passing through the central position 73C of the corresponding missing pattern portion 73.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 80 is longer than the corresponding missing pattern portion 73.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 80 is located in one direction D101 with respect to the corresponding missing pattern portion 73.
  • the independent thin wire 80 is disposed at a position where it is galvanically insulated from the conductive thin wires 74 and 75. That is, the independent thin line 80 is a position shifted laterally in a parallel relationship to the adjacent position with respect to the missing pattern part 73 formed of a straight line between the conductive thin lines 74 and 75 that form a pair of sides provided with the missing pattern part 73. Is arranged. It is desirable that the independent thin line 80 is arranged so that the central position 80C in the length direction of the independent thin line 80 is aligned with the perpendicular 73L passing through the central position 73C of the missing pattern portion 73.
  • the independent thin wire 80 may be arranged so as to be shifted from the missing pattern portion 73 in a parallel relationship in a certain direction, or if it is insulatively isolated from the conductive thin wires 74 and 75, the missing pattern. It may be disposed on the portion 73.
  • the independent thin line 80 compensates for the area ratio which is the ratio of the area of the missing pattern portion 73 where the conductive thin line 11 is not arranged to the area of the entire touch panel 501 and sets the length and the installation position in consideration of diffraction. For example, when the length L73 of the missing pattern portion 73 is 10 ⁇ m, the independent thin line 80 having a length L80 of about 11 ⁇ m is separated from the missing pattern portion 73 by a distance M73 (about 10 ⁇ m) of the length L73 of the missing pattern portion 73. Arranged in parallel.
  • the missing pattern portion 73 has a length L73.
  • the independent thin wire 80 (15) has a length L80.
  • the independent thin wire 80 (15) is separated from the ends 74P and 75P of the conductive thin wires 74 and 75 by distances M74 and M75, respectively.
  • the central position 80C of the independent thin line 80 is located on the perpendicular 73L of the missing pattern portion 73 that passes through the central position 73C of the missing pattern portion 73.
  • the missing pattern portion 73 has a length L73 of 5 ⁇ m or more.
  • the length L73 is more preferably set to about 10 ⁇ m in consideration of a margin.
  • the individual thin wires 80 are preferably arranged at positions separated by distances M74 and M75 of 5 ⁇ m or more from the ends 74P and 75P of the conductive fine wires 74 and 75, respectively, but are arranged at positions separated by distances M74 and M75 of about 10 ⁇ m. desirable.
  • the distances M74 and M75 are not more than the length L73 of the missing pattern portion 73 when viewed from the direction D11 (see FIG. 1B).
  • a groove 10G is formed on the surface 10A of the base member 10, and the conductive thin wires 74 and 75 and the independent thin wires 80 are arranged inside the groove 10G. That is, when the above three members are arranged in the grooves 10G, the partition portion 10H up to the surface of the base material portion 10 is formed and arranged between the grooves 10G with the resin forming the base material portion 10. This is desirable.
  • the length L80 of the independent thin wire 80 is set to be slightly longer than the length L73 of the missing pattern portion 73 in consideration of diffraction.
  • FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 3, and shows a region A4.
  • FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of the touch sensor 501 shown in FIG. 6A.
  • the region 50 further has an edge line 100B.
  • the arrangement surface 10P includes a separation portion 100 that faces the edge line 100B of the region 50, and a region 90 that has the edge line 100A that faces the separation portion 100 and faces the edge line 100B via the separation portion 100. It has further.
  • a plurality of thin conductive wires 11 are not arranged in the separation unit 100.
  • the plurality of meshes 19 further include a plurality of meshes 99 located in the region 90 and a plurality of meshes 109 located in the separation unit 100.
  • the plurality of thin conductive wires 11 further include a plurality of thin conductive wires 91 located in the region 90 so as to define a plurality of meshes 99.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 91 includes a plurality of edge thin wires 93 each having a plurality of ends 93P located on the edge line 100A.
  • the plurality of conductive thin wires 51 include a plurality of edge thin wires 113 each having a plurality of ends 113P located on the edge line 100B.
  • the plurality of independent thin lines 15 further include a plurality of independent thin lines 85.
  • the edge thin wire 93 corresponding to each of the plurality of independent thin wires 85 and the edge corresponding to each of the plurality of edge thin wires 113 corresponding to each of the individual thin wires 85.
  • the fine line 113 defines a corresponding mesh 109 among the plurality of meshes 109.
  • the plurality of sides 109A of the plurality of meshes 109 include a plurality of missing pattern portions 115 that are straight lines respectively connecting the plurality of ends 93P of the plurality of edge thin wires 93 to the plurality of ends 113P of the plurality of edge thin wires 113.
  • the corresponding side 109 ⁇ / b> A of the mesh 109 includes the corresponding missing pattern portion 115 of the plurality of missing pattern portions 115.
  • the corresponding missing pattern portion 115 includes a plurality of ends 93P of the plurality of edge thin wires 93 and a plurality of ends 113P of the plurality of edge thin wires 113 from the corresponding ends 93P of the corresponding edge thin wires 93.
  • the corresponding edge fine wire 113 is connected to the corresponding end 113P.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 85 is disposed at a position close to the corresponding missing pattern portion 115.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 85 is disposed closest to the corresponding missing pattern portion 115 among the plurality of missing pattern portions 115.
  • Each of the individual thin wires 85 is disposed closest to one of the corresponding edge thin wires 93 and 113 among the plurality of conductive thin wires 11 and second closest to the other.
  • All of the plurality of edge thin wires 93 are insulated from the plurality of edge thin wires 113.
  • Each of the individual thin lines 85 extends close to the corresponding missing pattern portion 115 and parallel to the corresponding missing pattern portion 115.
  • the side 109A of the corresponding mesh 109 and each of the independent thin lines 85 extend linearly.
  • the center position 85C of each of the independent thin lines 85 is located on the perpendicular 115L of the corresponding missing pattern portion 115 passing through the center position 115C of the corresponding missing pattern portion 115.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 85 is longer than the corresponding missing pattern portion 115.
  • Each of the independent thin lines 85 is located in one direction D101 with respect to the corresponding missing pattern portion 115.
  • the independent thin wire 85 is disposed at a position where it is galvanically isolated from the edge thin wires 93 and 113. That is, the independent thin line 85 is shifted laterally in a parallel relationship to the adjacent position with respect to the missing pattern part 115 formed by a straight line between the edge thin lines 93 and 113 that form a pair of sides provided with the missing pattern part 115. Placed in position. It is desirable that the independent thin line 85 is arranged so that the central position 85C in the length direction of the independent thin line 85 is aligned with the vertical line 115L passing through the central position 115C of the missing pattern portion 115.
  • the independent thin wire 85 may be arranged so as to be shifted from the missing pattern portion 115 in a parallel relationship in a certain direction as shown in FIG. 6A, or it may be missing if it is in a DC-insulated state from the edge thin wires 93 and 113. You may arrange
  • the independent thin wire 85 compensates for the area ratio which is the ratio of the area of the missing pattern portion 115 where the conductive thin wire 11 is not arranged to the area of the entire touch panel 501 and sets the length and the installation position in consideration of diffraction. For example, when the length L115 of the missing pattern portion 115 is 10 ⁇ m, the independent thin line 85 having a length L85 of about 11 ⁇ m is separated from the missing pattern portion 115 by a distance M115 (about 10 ⁇ m) of the length L115 of the missing pattern portion 115. Arranged in parallel.
  • the missing pattern portion 115 has a length L115.
  • the independent thin wire 85 (15) has a length L85.
  • the independent thin wire 85 (15) is separated from the ends 93P and 113P of the edge thin wires 93 and 113 of the conductive thin wire 11 by distances M93 and M113.
  • the central position 85C of the independent thin line 85 is located on the perpendicular 115L of the missing pattern portion 115 passing through the central position 115C of the missing pattern portion 115.
  • the missing pattern part 115 has a length L115 of 5 ⁇ m or more in order to ensure an electrical insulation state between the edge thin wires 93 and 113.
  • the length L115 is more preferably set to about 10 ⁇ m in consideration of a margin.
  • the independent thin wires 85 are preferably arranged at positions M93 and M113 that are 5 ⁇ m or more away from the ends 93P and 113P of the edge thin wires 93 and 113 of the conductive thin wires 11, but are separated by distances M93 and M113 of about 10 ⁇ m, respectively. It is more desirable to place it in position.
  • the distances M93 and M113 are not more than the length L115 of the missing pattern portion 115 when viewed from the direction D11 (see FIG. 1B). More desirably, as shown in FIG. 4B, a groove is formed on the surface 10A of the base material portion 10, and the edge thin wires 93 and 113 and the independent thin wire 85 are arranged inside the groove 10A. That is, when the above three members are arranged in the grooves 10G, the partition portion 10H up to the surface 10A of the base material portion 10 is formed by the resin forming the base material portion 10 between the grooves 10G. This is desirable.
  • the length L85 of the independent thin wire 85 is set to be slightly longer than the length L115 of the missing pattern portion 115 in consideration of diffraction.
  • the mesh 19 has a rhombus shape.
  • the interior angle of the rhombus shape may be other than the above.
  • the mesh 19 may have a rectangular shape or a polygonal shape other than a rectangular shape. Furthermore, the mesh 19 may have a shape obtained by combining a plurality of shapes.
  • the detailed configuration of the touch sensor 501 is not limited to the above configuration.
  • the transmitting electrode 22 is disposed on the surface 10A of the base material portion 10 and the receiving electrode 24 is disposed on the surface 10B of the same base material portion, or another base material portion having the transmitting electrode 22 and another receiving electrode 24 is provided.
  • the base material part may be bonded.
  • FIG. 7A is a plan view of another touch sensor 502 according to the embodiment.
  • 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7B-7B of touch sensor 502 shown in FIG. 7A.
  • the touch sensor 502 includes an insulating base material part 210 instead of the insulating base material part 10.
  • the base material part 210 is made of the same material as the base material part 10 and includes a layer 210A having surfaces 210AA and 210AB opposite to each other and a layer 210B having surfaces 210BA and 210BB opposite to each other.
  • the surface 210AB of the layer 210A is provided on the surface 210BA of the layer 210B.
  • the surface 210BA of the layer 210B functions as the arrangement surface 10P on which the conductive thin wires 11 are arranged.
  • the surface 210AA of the layer 210A functions as the arrangement surface 10Q on which the independent thin wires 15 are arranged.
  • the placement surface 10Q is parallel to the placement surface 10P.
  • the base material part 210 includes an arrangement surface 10Q different from the arrangement surface 10P.
  • the plurality of independent thin wires 15 are provided in the arrangement surface 10Q.
  • the plurality of edge thin wires 43, the plurality of edge thin wires 53, and the plurality of independent thin wires 15 define a plurality of meshes 39 when viewed from the direction D11 perpendicular to the arrangement surface 10P.
  • each of the independent thin lines 60 overlaps the corresponding missing pattern portion 45. That is, each of the independent thin lines 15 is arranged so as to be shifted from the corresponding missing pattern part 45 by the same distance M115 in the opposite direction of the same one direction D11. With this configuration, the missing pattern portion 45 and the separation portion 30 are less visible.
  • each of the individual thin lines 15 may be arranged at the same distance in the same direction D101 with respect to the corresponding missing pattern portion 45 within the arrangement surface 10Q.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un capteur tactile, comprenant : une partie substrat isolant qui comprend une face d'agencement ; une pluralité de fils fins conducteurs qui ont été disposés à l'intérieur de la face d'agencement de la partie substrat ; et une pluralité de fils fins électriquement indépendants qui viennent en butée contre la partie de substrat et qui sont isolés de la pluralité de fils fins conducteurs. La pluralité de fils fins électriquement indépendants sont agencés à des positions proches des parties manquantes du motif formé par la pluralité de fils fins conducteurs. Avec ledit capteur tactile, des parties de séparation sont moins susceptibles d'être vues.
PCT/JP2018/014874 2017-04-17 2018-04-09 Capteur tactile Ceased WO2018193891A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019513557A JPWO2018193891A1 (ja) 2017-04-17 2018-04-09 タッチセンサ

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017081013 2017-04-17
JP2017-081013 2017-04-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018193891A1 true WO2018193891A1 (fr) 2018-10-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/014874 Ceased WO2018193891A1 (fr) 2017-04-17 2018-04-09 Capteur tactile

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JP (1) JPWO2018193891A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018193891A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020194215A (ja) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 日本航空電子工業株式会社 タッチパネル

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013020560A (ja) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Wacom Co Ltd 位置検出センサおよび位置検出装置
JP2014199551A (ja) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 凸版印刷株式会社 タッチセンサ、タッチパネル、および、表示装置
WO2015004764A1 (fr) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 ポリマテック・ジャパン株式会社 Capteur tactile
JP2016103266A (ja) * 2012-07-06 2016-06-02 富士フイルム株式会社 タッチパネル用導電性フィルムおよびタッチパネル
JP2016177337A (ja) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-06 大日本印刷株式会社 タッチパネルセンサ、タッチパネル装置および表示装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013020560A (ja) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Wacom Co Ltd 位置検出センサおよび位置検出装置
JP2016103266A (ja) * 2012-07-06 2016-06-02 富士フイルム株式会社 タッチパネル用導電性フィルムおよびタッチパネル
JP2014199551A (ja) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 凸版印刷株式会社 タッチセンサ、タッチパネル、および、表示装置
WO2015004764A1 (fr) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 ポリマテック・ジャパン株式会社 Capteur tactile
JP2016177337A (ja) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-06 大日本印刷株式会社 タッチパネルセンサ、タッチパネル装置および表示装置

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020194215A (ja) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 日本航空電子工業株式会社 タッチパネル
WO2020240978A1 (fr) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 日本航空電子工業株式会社 Écran tactile
CN113692568A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2021-11-23 日本航空电子工业株式会社 触摸面板

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