WO2018141258A1 - Method and device for information interaction between communication nodes - Google Patents
Method and device for information interaction between communication nodes Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018141258A1 WO2018141258A1 PCT/CN2018/074992 CN2018074992W WO2018141258A1 WO 2018141258 A1 WO2018141258 A1 WO 2018141258A1 CN 2018074992 W CN2018074992 W CN 2018074992W WO 2018141258 A1 WO2018141258 A1 WO 2018141258A1
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- communication node
- information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/247—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters where the output power of a terminal is based on a path parameter sent by another terminal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for information interaction between communication nodes.
- High-frequency carrier communication has a large available bandwidth and can provide efficient high-speed data communication.
- a big technical challenge faced by high-frequency carrier communication is that relatively low-frequency signals, the fading of high-frequency signals in space is very large, although the high-frequency signals in the outdoor communication have a spatial fading loss problem, but because of With its wavelength reduction, more antennas can usually be used so that communication can be based on the beam to compensate for fading losses in space.
- the high-frequency communication system will configure a large number of antennas to form a downlink transmission beam to compensate for the spatial fading of high-frequency communication, and the terminal will also be configured with a large number of terminals.
- the antenna forms an uplink transmission beam, and the base station side also selects an appropriate reception beam to match the received uplink signal.
- different transmit beams of the UE should have different power parameter configurations and different transmissions.
- the power parameter setting of the beam should take into account the level of interference caused by the adjacent area.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for information exchange between communication nodes, so as to at least solve the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in high frequency communication in the related art.
- a method for information interaction between communication nodes including: a first communication node transmitting information to a second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: for indicating the first Information of a transmission mode scan period of the communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, and indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node Information of a scan period, information for instructing a third communication node to scan a resource.
- the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- Transmission method transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scan where the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or code are located. Domain resource.
- the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan includes: the first communication node is configured to initiate a uplink transmission mode scan of the time domain resource and/or configured by the third communication node. Frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a third communication node The time interval between each uplink transmission mode.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources in which the uplink transmission mode scan is performed, and/or Code domain resources.
- the method further includes: the first communication node receiving status information fed back by the second communication node, and controlling transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
- the status message includes at least one of: a received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes by the second communication node in different transmission modes. And the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in the same receiving manner.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port.
- the beam resource at the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port.
- a method for information interaction between communication nodes including: receiving, by a second communication node, information sent by a first communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: Information of a transmission mode scan period of a communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, and for indicating transmission by the third communication node The information of the mode scan period and the information for instructing the third communication node to scan the resource.
- the second communication node transmits a status message to the first communication node to cause the first communication node to control the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
- the status message includes at least one of: a received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes by the second communication node in different transmission modes. And the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in the same receiving manner.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port.
- the beam resource at the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port.
- the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- Transmission mode transmission mode corresponding to frequency domain/time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scan where the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or code are located. Domain resource.
- the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan includes: the first communication node is configured to initiate a uplink transmission mode scan of the time domain resource and/or configured by the third communication node. Frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a third communication node The time interval between each uplink transmission mode.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources in which the uplink transmission mode scan is performed, and/or Code domain resources.
- the method further includes: the second communication node measuring the sending manner according to the information on one or more receiving manners The downlink reference signal or the uplink reference signal.
- an information interaction apparatus between communication nodes, comprising: a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing the following Operation: transmitting information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node And information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
- the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- Transmission method transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
- an information interaction apparatus between communication nodes, comprising: a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing the following Operation: receiving information sent by the first communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a sending mode scanning period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending mode of the first communications node to scan resources
- the information is used to instruct the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node.
- the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- Transmission method transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
- a storage medium is also provided.
- the storage medium is arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
- the first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the first communication node And the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
- the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
- the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scan for indicating the first communication node
- the information of the resource the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
- the first communication node transmits information to the second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and indicating the first communication node
- the information of the transmission mode scan resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the third communication node The information solves the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high-frequency communication in the related art, and achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of information interaction between communication nodes in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between communication nodes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of information interaction between another communication node in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between another communication node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information and uplink power control information.
- Downlink Control Information (DCI) format is divided into DCI format 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 3, 3A, etc., and later evolved to LTE-A version 12 ( DCI formats 2B, 2C, and 2D have been added to LTE-A Release 12 to support a variety of different applications and transmission modes.
- the base station eNB, e-Node-B
- the uplink power control in the wireless system is very important. Through the uplink power control, the UE in the cell can ensure the quality of the data sent by the uplink, minimize the interference to other users in the system, and prolong the use time of the UE battery. .
- the uplink data between different users in the same cell is orthogonal. Therefore, the LTE system adopts slow uplink power control, and mainly considers that the uplink transmission is adapted to different wireless transmission environments through power control. , including path loss, shadow fading, etc.
- the objects of LTE power control include PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS, and the like. Although the data rates and importance of these uplink signals are different, the specific power control methods and parameters are not the same. But the principles are basically the same, which can be summarized as:
- the open loop industrial control point target power P0 + open loop path loss compensation ⁇ ⁇ (PL).
- the target power P0 is further divided into two parts: the cell target power and the UE-specific target power.
- the open loop path loss PL is based on the UE's estimate of the path loss for the downlink.
- the UE measures the received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) of the downlink reference signal RSRP reference signal, and performs signal phase power with a known RS (how much power is used when the reference signal base station transmits, and the terminal is signaled) Subtraction to estimate the path loss.
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- the eNodeB determines the weight of the path loss in the uplink power control of the UE by the parameter path loss compensation factor ⁇ . For example, for a UE at the edge of a cell, if its transmit power is too high, it will cause interference to other cells, thereby reducing the capacity of the entire system. For PUCCH, since different PUCCH users are code division multiplexed, and ⁇ is 1, the interference between different PUCCH users can be better controlled.
- the dynamic power offset consists of two parts, based on the power modulation ⁇ TF of the Modulation Coding Scheme (MCS) and the power control of the closed loop.
- the MCS based power adjustment may cause the UE to dynamically adjust the corresponding transmit power spectral density based on the selected MCS.
- the closed loop power control refers to the UE adjusting the transmit power of the UE by using a Transmitting Power Command (TPC) transmission power command in the PDCCH.
- TPC Transmitting Power Command
- the cumulative adjustment mode is applicable to PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS.
- the absolute value adjustment mode is only applicable to PUSCH.
- the transition between the two different adjustment modes is semi-static.
- the eNB indicates whether the UE adopts the accumulation mode or the absolute value mode through dedicated RRC radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
- RRC radio resource control
- the cumulative mode means that the current power adjustment value is increased/decreased in the value of the last power adjustment by an adjustment step indicated in the TPC, and the accumulation mode is the adjustment mode used by the UE by default.
- the cumulative mode TPC in LTE can have two sets of different adjustment steps. The first set of steps is (-1, 0, 1, 3) dB, which is indicated by DCI format 0/3 for PUSCH and DCI for PUCCH. Format 1/1A/1B/1D/2/2A/3 indication. The second set of steps is (-1, 1), indicated by DCI format3a (for PUCCH and PUSCH).
- the absolute value mode refers to directly using the power adjustment value indicated in the TPC, which is only applicable to the PUSCH. At this time, the eNodeB needs to explicitly turn off the power adjustment mode of the accumulation mode through RRC signaling.
- the TPC value is (-4, -1, 1, 4) dB, indicated by DCI format 0/3, and its power adjustment range is up to 8 db, which is suitable for UE discontinuous uplink transmission.
- the eNodeB is caused to adjust the UE's transmit power to a desired value in one step.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for information interaction between communication nodes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
- Step S102 The first communications node sends information to the second communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending manner of the first communications node.
- the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
- the third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
- the application scenario of the information interaction method between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario.
- the first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scan resource for indicating the first communication node.
- the information, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node are solved.
- the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
- the foregoing sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- the foregoing information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
- the foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource.
- the foregoing information for instructing the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first uplink node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. .
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between the uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
- the foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts a time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
- the foregoing method further includes the following steps:
- Step S11 The first communication node receives the status information fed back by the second communication node, and controls the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
- the status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
- the first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node or scanning resource information.
- the information of the scan mode of the first communication node is a time interval or a period during which the first communication node starts the downlink transmission mode scanning, and the scan resource information is the time domain resource that the first communication node initiates the downlink transmission mode scan and/or Or frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
- the second communication node measures the CSI-RS from the transmit beam on different wide beams or narrow beams.
- the received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the first communication node according to the fed back state information.
- the first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan.
- the information for instructing the first communications node to initiate the uplink sending mode scanning includes at least one of the following:
- the first communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the startup uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node.
- the third communication node performs scanning of the transmitting beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node measures SRSs from different transmitting beams on different wide beams or narrow beams. The received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell according to the feedback status information. If the interference of the third communication node to the second communication node in a certain transmission mode is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value K, the first communication node reduces the transmission mode of the third communication node in the case of guaranteeing the target received power. The transmission power under. If the interference of the third communication node to the second communication node in a certain transmission mode is less than the threshold K, the first communication node increases the transmission power of the third communication node in the transmission mode, thereby improving the transmission mode. Transmission efficiency.
- the first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan.
- the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning is that the first communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. Code domain resources.
- the third communication node performs scanning of the transmission beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode.
- the received power of the SRSs from different transmit beams is measured, and the measured received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell to which the cell belongs according to the fed back state information.
- the first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node.
- the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node is an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
- the third communication node performs scanning of the transmitting beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node measures SRSs from different transmitting beams on different wide beams or narrow beams. The received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell according to the feedback status information.
- the first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node to scan the resource.
- the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node is the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the third communication node starts the uplink transmission mode scan.
- the third communication node performs scanning of the transmission beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode.
- the received power of the SRSs from different transmit beams is measured, and the measured received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell to which the cell belongs according to the fed back state information.
- the first communication node receives the status information fed back by the second communication node, and controls the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
- the status information of the feedback includes: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is in the same receiving The received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes.
- the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
- the technical solution of the present disclosure which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
- the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- an information interaction device between the communication nodes is also provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
- the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
- the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
- the device includes: a processor 22 and a memory 24 storing the processor executable instructions.
- the instruction When the instruction is executed by the processor, performing the following operations: transmitting information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, for indicating Transmitting information of a communication node, information of the scanning resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and indicating transmission by the third communication node Way to scan information about resources.
- the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
- the third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
- the application scenario of the information interaction device between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario.
- the first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the first communication node.
- the information, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node are solved.
- the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
- the foregoing sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner.
- the foregoing information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
- the foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource.
- the foregoing information for instructing the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first uplink node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. .
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between the uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
- the foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts a time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
- the first communications node receives the state information fed back by the second communications node, and controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information.
- the status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
- each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
- the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
- the forms are located in different processors.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for information interaction between another communication node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the flow includes the following steps. step:
- Step S302 The second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate the sending of the first communication node.
- the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
- the third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
- the application scenario of the information interaction method between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario.
- the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate a transmission mode scan of the first communication node.
- Information of the resource information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node, and solving the information
- the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
- the second communications node sends a status message to the first communications node, so that the first communications node controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information.
- the status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
- the foregoing transmission manner includes at least one of the following: a transmit beam, a transmit antenna, a transmit sector, a precoding at the transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, a transmission mode corresponding to the space division multiplexing mode, and a frequency domain/time domain.
- the transmission mode corresponding to the transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan; and is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first communication node to scan resources.
- the information includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource.
- the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first communication node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
- the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
- the second communications node after receiving the information sent by the first communications node, the second communications node further includes: the second communications node, according to the information, measuring a downlink reference on the sending manner according to the information. Signal or uplink reference signal.
- the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
- the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD).
- a number of instructions are included to cause a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- an information interaction device between the communication nodes is also provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
- the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
- the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
- the device includes: a processor 42 and a memory 44 storing the processor executable instructions.
- the instruction When the instruction is executed by the processor, the operation is performed to: receive information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, for indicating Transmitting information of a communication node, information of the scanning resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and indicating transmission by the third communication node Way to scan information about resources.
- the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
- the third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
- the application scenario of the information interaction device between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario.
- the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate a transmission mode scan of the first communication node.
- Information of the resource information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node, and solving the information
- the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
- the second communications node sends a status message to the first communications node, so that the first communications node controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information.
- the status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
- the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
- the foregoing transmission manner includes at least one of the following: a transmit beam, a transmit antenna, a transmit sector, a precoding at the transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, a transmission mode corresponding to the space division multiplexing mode, and a frequency domain/time domain.
- the transmission mode corresponding to the transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan; and is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first communication node to scan resources.
- the information includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource.
- the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first communication node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node.
- the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
- the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
- the second communications node after receiving the information sent by the first communications node, the second communications node further includes: the second communications node, according to the information, measuring a downlink reference on the sending manner according to the information. Signal or uplink reference signal.
- each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
- the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
- the forms are located in different processors.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a storage medium.
- the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
- the first communications node sends information to the second communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending mode scan of the first communications node.
- the information of the resource the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
- the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
- the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communications node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending manner of the first communications node.
- the information of the scan resource the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
- the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
- magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
- the processor performs the above step S1 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
- the processor performs the above step S2 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
- modules or steps of the present disclosure described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
- the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the information exchange method and device between the communication nodes of the present disclosure includes the first communication node transmitting information to the second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, Information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, for indicating the third The transmission mode of the communication node scans the information of the resource.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2017年02月04日递交的中国专利申请第201710064573.4号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. JP-A No. No. No. No. H.
本公开涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for information interaction between communication nodes.
随着通信技术的发展,数据业务需求量不断增加,可用的低频载波也已经非常稀缺,由此,基于还未充分利用的高频(30~300GHz)载波通信成为解决未来高速数据通信的重要通信手段之一。高频载波通信的可用带宽很大,可以提供有效的高速数据通信。但是,高频载波通信面临的一个很大的技术挑战就是:相对低频信号,高频信号在空间的衰落非常大,虽然会导致高频信号在室外的通信出现了空间的衰落损耗问题,但是由于其波长的减小,通常可以使用更多的天线,从而可以基于波束进行通信以补偿在空间的衰落损耗。With the development of communication technology, the demand for data services continues to increase, and the available low-frequency carriers are already very scarce. Therefore, high-frequency (30-300 GHz) carrier communication based on underutilization has become an important communication for solving high-speed data communication in the future. One of the means. High-frequency carrier communication has a large available bandwidth and can provide efficient high-speed data communication. However, a big technical challenge faced by high-frequency carrier communication is that relatively low-frequency signals, the fading of high-frequency signals in space is very large, although the high-frequency signals in the outdoor communication have a spatial fading loss problem, but because of With its wavelength reduction, more antennas can usually be used so that communication can be based on the beam to compensate for fading losses in space.
但是,当天线数增多时,由于此时需要每个天线都有一套射频链路,基于数字波束成型也带来了增加成本和功率损耗的问题。因此,目前的研究中比较倾向于混合波束赋形,即射频波束和数字波束共同形成最终的波束。However, when the number of antennas increases, since each antenna needs to have a set of RF links at this time, digital beamforming also brings about an increase in cost and power loss. Therefore, current research tends to mix beamforming, that is, the RF beam and the digital beam together form the final beam.
在新的无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,简称NR)的研究中,高频通信系统除了基站会配置大量的天线形成下行传输波束以补偿高频通信的空间衰落,终端同样也会配置大量的天线形成上行传输波束,基站侧也会选择合适的接收波束以匹配接收上行信号。在现有的研究中,由于不同的波束能量差异比较大,UE的不同发送波束对临区造成的干扰也会有很大的区别,因此UE的不同发送波束应有不同功率参数配置,不同发送波束的功率参数设置应将对临区造成的干扰水平考虑在内。In the research of the new Radio Access Technology (NR), the high-frequency communication system will configure a large number of antennas to form a downlink transmission beam to compensate for the spatial fading of high-frequency communication, and the terminal will also be configured with a large number of terminals. The antenna forms an uplink transmission beam, and the base station side also selects an appropriate reception beam to match the received uplink signal. In the existing research, because different beam energy differences are relatively large, the interference caused by different transmit beams of the UE to the adjacent area may be greatly different. Therefore, different transmit beams of the UE should have different power parameter configurations and different transmissions. The power parameter setting of the beam should take into account the level of interference caused by the adjacent area.
针对相关技术中的上述问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In view of the above problems in the related art, an effective solution has not yet been proposed.
本部分为与本公开相关的背景技术信息,但是该背景技术信息不一定是现有技术。This section is background information related to the present disclosure, but the background information is not necessarily prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for information exchange between communication nodes, so as to at least solve the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in high frequency communication in the related art.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法,包括:第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节 点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for information interaction between communication nodes is provided, including: a first communication node transmitting information to a second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: for indicating the first Information of a transmission mode scan period of the communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, and indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node Information of a scan period, information for instructing a third communication node to scan a resource.
根据本公开的实施例,所述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域传输分集对应的发送方式以及时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. Transmission method, transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:所述第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:所述第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scan where the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or code are located. Domain resource.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:所述第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan includes: the first communication node is configured to initiate a uplink transmission mode scan of the time domain resource and/or configured by the third communication node. Frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:所述第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、所述第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a third communication node The time interval between each uplink transmission mode.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:所述第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources in which the uplink transmission mode scan is performed, and/or Code domain resources.
根据本公开的实施例,所述方法还包括:所述第一通信节点接收所述第二通信节点反馈的状态信息,并根据所述状态信息控制所述第三通信节点的发送功率。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: the first communication node receiving status information fed back by the second communication node, and controlling transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
根据本公开的实施例,所述状态消息包括以下至少之一:所述第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、所述第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the status message includes at least one of: a received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes by the second communication node in different transmission modes. And the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in the same receiving manner.
根据本公开的实施例,所述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving manner includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port. The beam resource at the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法,包括:第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for information interaction between communication nodes is provided, including: receiving, by a second communication node, information sent by a first communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: Information of a transmission mode scan period of a communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, and for indicating transmission by the third communication node The information of the mode scan period and the information for instructing the third communication node to scan the resource.
根据本公开的实施例,所述第二通信节点向第一通信节点发送状态消息,以使所述第 一通信节点根据所述状态信息控制所述第三通信节点的发送功率。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second communication node transmits a status message to the first communication node to cause the first communication node to control the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
根据本公开的实施例,所述状态消息包括以下至少之一:所述第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、所述第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the status message includes at least one of: a received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes by the second communication node in different transmission modes. And the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in the same receiving manner.
根据本公开的实施例,所述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving manner includes at least one of a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of a receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and an antenna port. The beam resource at the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication.
根据本公开的实施例,所述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域/时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. Transmission mode, transmission mode corresponding to frequency domain/time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:所述第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:所述第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scan where the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or code are located. Domain resource.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:所述第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan includes: the first communication node is configured to initiate a uplink transmission mode scan of the time domain resource and/or configured by the third communication node. Frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:所述第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、所述第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a third communication node The time interval between each uplink transmission mode.
根据本公开的实施例,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:所述第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources in which the uplink transmission mode scan is performed, and/or Code domain resources.
根据本公开的实施例,在所述第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息之后,还包括:所述第二通信节点根据所述信息在一个或多个接收方式上测量所述发送方式上的下行参考信号或上行参考信号。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, after the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, the method further includes: the second communication node measuring the sending manner according to the information on one or more receiving manners The downlink reference signal or the uplink reference signal.
根据本公开的另一个方面,提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互装置,包括:理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器,当所述指令被处理器执行时,执行如下操作:向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an information interaction apparatus between communication nodes, comprising: a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing the following Operation: transmitting information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node And information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
根据本公开的实施例,所述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的 发送方式、频域传输分集对应的发送方式以及时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. Transmission method, transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
根据本公开的另一个方面,提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互装置,包括:处理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器,当所述指令被处理器执行时,执行如下操作:接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an information interaction apparatus between communication nodes, comprising: a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing the following Operation: receiving information sent by the first communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a sending mode scanning period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending mode of the first communications node to scan resources The information is used to instruct the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node.
根据本公开的实施例,所述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域传输分集对应的发送方式以及时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. Transmission method, transmission method corresponding to frequency domain transmission diversity, transmission method corresponding to time domain transmission diversity, reference signal index indication mode, spatial domain transmission filter, spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co-location) ).
根据本公开的又一个方面,还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is also provided. The storage medium is arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。The first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the first communication node And the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
根据本公开的实施例,存储介质还设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。The second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scan for indicating the first communication node The information of the resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
通过本公开,由于第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,达到了可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制的技术效果。Through the present disclosure, the first communication node transmits information to the second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and indicating the first communication node The information of the transmission mode scan resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the third communication node The information solves the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high-frequency communication in the related art, and achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
本部分提供在本公开中所描述技术的各种实施方式和示例的概述,但并不是所公开技术的所有范围或所有特征的全部公开。This section provides an overview of various embodiments and examples of the techniques described in this disclosure, but not all of all or all of the features of the disclosed technology.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are provided to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, which is a part of the present disclosure, and the description of the present disclosure and the description thereof are not intended to limit the disclosure. In the drawing:
图1是根据本公开实施例的通信节点之间的信息交互方法流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method of information interaction between communication nodes in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是根据本公开实施例的通信节点之间的信息交互装置的结构框图;2 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between communication nodes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是根据本公开实施例的另一通信节点之间的信息交互方法流程图;3 is a flow chart of a method of information interaction between another communication node in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是根据本公开实施例的另一通信节点之间的信息交互装置的结构框图。4 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between another communication node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)中,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,简称为PDCCH)用于承载上、下行调度信息,以及上行功率控制信息。下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI)格式(format)分为DCI format 0、1、1A、1B、1C、1D、2、2A、3、3A等,后面演进至LTE-A版本12(LTE-A Release 12)中又增加了DCI format 2B、2C、2D以支持多种不同的应用和传输模式。基站(eNB,e-Node-B)可以通过下行控制信息配置终端(User Equipment,简称为UE),或者终端接收高层(higher layers)的配置,也称为通过高层信令来配置UE。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE), the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information and uplink power control information. Downlink Control Information (DCI) format is divided into DCI format 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 3, 3A, etc., and later evolved to LTE-A version 12 ( DCI formats 2B, 2C, and 2D have been added to LTE-A Release 12 to support a variety of different applications and transmission modes. The base station (eNB, e-Node-B) may configure a terminal (User Equipment, UE for short) through downlink control information, or the terminal may receive a higher layer configuration, which is also referred to as configuring the UE by higher layer signaling.
无线系统中的上行功率控制是非常重要的,通过上行功控,可以使得小区中的UE既保证上行所发送数据的质量,又尽可能减少对系统中其他用户的干扰,延长UE电池的使用时间。The uplink power control in the wireless system is very important. Through the uplink power control, the UE in the cell can ensure the quality of the data sent by the uplink, minimize the interference to other users in the system, and prolong the use time of the UE battery. .
LTE/LTE-A系统中,同小区内不同用户之间的上行数据是正交的,因此,LTE系统采用慢速的上行功率控制,主要考虑通过功率控制来使得上行传输适应不同的无线传输环境,包括路损、阴影衰落等。LTE功率控制的对象包括PUCCH,PUSCH,SRS等。虽然这些上行信号的数据速率和重要性各自不同,其具体功控方法和参数也不尽相同。但其原理都是基本相同的,可以归纳为:In the LTE/LTE-A system, the uplink data between different users in the same cell is orthogonal. Therefore, the LTE system adopts slow uplink power control, and mainly considers that the uplink transmission is adapted to different wireless transmission environments through power control. , including path loss, shadow fading, etc. The objects of LTE power control include PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS, and the like. Although the data rates and importance of these uplink signals are different, the specific power control methods and parameters are not the same. But the principles are basically the same, which can be summarized as:
UE发射的功率谱密度(即每RB(resource block资源块)上的功率)=开环工控点+动态的功率偏移。其中,开环工控点=目标功率P0+开环的路损补偿α×(PL)。目标功率P0又分为小区目标功率和UE特定的目标功率两部分。The power spectral density transmitted by the UE (ie, the power on each RB (resource block resource block)) = open loop industrial control point + dynamic power offset. Among them, the open loop industrial control point = target power P0 + open loop path loss compensation α × (PL). The target power P0 is further divided into two parts: the cell target power and the UE-specific target power.
开环的路损PL基于UE对于下行的路损估计。UE通过测量下行参考信号RSRP参考信号的接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,简称RSRP),并与已知的RS(参考信号基站发送的时候用了多少功率,通过信令通知终端)信号功率进行相减,从而进行路损估计。The open loop path loss PL is based on the UE's estimate of the path loss for the downlink. The UE measures the received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) of the downlink reference signal RSRP reference signal, and performs signal phase power with a known RS (how much power is used when the reference signal base station transmits, and the terminal is signaled) Subtraction to estimate the path loss.
对于PUSCH和SRS,eNodeB通过参数路损补偿因子α来决定路损在UE的上行功率 控制中的权重。比如说,对于处于小区边缘的UE,如果其发送功率过高,会对别的小区造成干扰,从而降低整个系统的容量。对于PUCCH来说,由于不同的PUCCH用户是码分复用的,α取值为1,可以更好地控制不同PUCCH用户之间的干扰。For PUSCH and SRS, the eNodeB determines the weight of the path loss in the uplink power control of the UE by the parameter path loss compensation factor α. For example, for a UE at the edge of a cell, if its transmit power is too high, it will cause interference to other cells, thereby reducing the capacity of the entire system. For PUCCH, since different PUCCH users are code division multiplexed, and α is 1, the interference between different PUCCH users can be better controlled.
动态的功率偏移包含两个部分,基于调制编码方式(Modulation Coding Scheme,简称MCS)的功率调整△TF和闭环的功率控制。基于MCS的功率调整可以使得UE根据选定的MCS来动态地调整相应的发射功率谱密度。闭环的功率控制是指UE通过PDCCH中的传输功率控制(Transmitting Power Command,简称TPC)传输功率命令来对UE的发射功率进行调整。可以分为累积调整和绝对值调整两种方式。累积调整方式适用于PUSCH,PUCCH和SRS,绝对值调整方式只适用于PUSCH。这两种不同的调整方式之间的转换是半静态的,eNB通过专用RRC无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称RRC)信令指示UE采用累积方式还是绝对值方式。The dynamic power offset consists of two parts, based on the power modulation ΔTF of the Modulation Coding Scheme (MCS) and the power control of the closed loop. The MCS based power adjustment may cause the UE to dynamically adjust the corresponding transmit power spectral density based on the selected MCS. The closed loop power control refers to the UE adjusting the transmit power of the UE by using a Transmitting Power Command (TPC) transmission power command in the PDCCH. Can be divided into cumulative adjustment and absolute value adjustment two ways. The cumulative adjustment mode is applicable to PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS. The absolute value adjustment mode is only applicable to PUSCH. The transition between the two different adjustment modes is semi-static. The eNB indicates whether the UE adopts the accumulation mode or the absolute value mode through dedicated RRC radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
累积方式是指当前功率调整值是在上次功率调整的数值上增加/减少一个TPC中指示的调整步长,累积方式是UE缺省使用的调整方式。LTE中累积方式的TPC可以有两套不同的调整步长,第一套步长为(-1,0,1,3)dB,对于PUSCH,由DCI format 0/3指示;对于PUCCH,由DCI format 1/1A/1B/1D/2/2A/3指示。第二套步长为(-1,1),由DCI format3a指示(适用于PUCCH和PUSCH)。The cumulative mode means that the current power adjustment value is increased/decreased in the value of the last power adjustment by an adjustment step indicated in the TPC, and the accumulation mode is the adjustment mode used by the UE by default. The cumulative mode TPC in LTE can have two sets of different adjustment steps. The first set of steps is (-1, 0, 1, 3) dB, which is indicated by DCI format 0/3 for PUSCH and DCI for PUCCH. Format 1/1A/1B/1D/2/2A/3 indication. The second set of steps is (-1, 1), indicated by DCI format3a (for PUCCH and PUSCH).
绝对值方式是指直接使用TPC中指示的功率调整数值,只适用于PUSCH。此时,eNodeB需要通过RRC信令显式地关闭累积方式地功率调整方式。当采用绝对值方式时,TPC数值为(-4,-1,1,4)dB,由DCI format 0/3指示,其功率调整地范围可达8db,适用于UE不连续的上行传输,可以使得eNodeB一步调整UE的发射功率至期望值。The absolute value mode refers to directly using the power adjustment value indicated in the TPC, which is only applicable to the PUSCH. At this time, the eNodeB needs to explicitly turn off the power adjustment mode of the accumulation mode through RRC signaling. When the absolute value mode is used, the TPC value is (-4, -1, 1, 4) dB, indicated by DCI format 0/3, and its power adjustment range is up to 8 db, which is suitable for UE discontinuous uplink transmission. The eNodeB is caused to adjust the UE's transmit power to a desired value in one step.
实施例1Example 1
在本实施例中提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法,图1是根据本公开实施例的通信节点之间的信息交互方法流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for information interaction between communication nodes is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for information interaction between communication nodes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。Step S102: The first communications node sends information to the second communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending manner of the first communications node. The information of the scan resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
需要说明的是,上述第一通信节点或第二通信节点至少包括以下之一:宏小区的基站、小小区的基站、传输节点、高频通信系统中的发送节点、物联网系统中的发送节点、发送和控制终端的设备节点。It should be noted that the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
上述第三通信节点至少包括以下之一:用户终端UE、手机、便携设备、汽车、通信系统中的接收节点。The third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述通信节点之间的信息交互方法的应用场景包括但并不限于:新的无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,简称NR)中,在该应用场景下, 第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,达到了可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制的技术效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the information interaction method between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario. The first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scan resource for indicating the first communication node The information, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node are solved. In the related art, the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
在一个可选地实施方式中,上述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域传输分集对应的发送方式以及时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。In an optional implementation manner, the foregoing sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. The transmission mode, the transmission mode corresponding to the frequency domain transmission diversity, the transmission mode corresponding to the time domain transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co- Location).
可选地,上述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期。上述该用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。上述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:该第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。上述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:该第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、该第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。上述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。Optionally, the foregoing information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan. The foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource. The foregoing information for instructing the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first uplink node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. . The information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between the uplink transmission modes of the third communication node. The foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts a time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
在一个可选地实施方式中,上述方法还包括以下步骤:In an optional implementation manner, the foregoing method further includes the following steps:
步骤S11,第一通信节点接收该第二通信节点反馈的状态信息,并根据该状态信息控制该第三通信节点的发送功率。Step S11: The first communication node receives the status information fed back by the second communication node, and controls the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
其中,该状态消息包括以下至少之一:该第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、该第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。The status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
可选地,上述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。Optionally, the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
下面结合具体示例,对本实施例进行举例说明。The present embodiment will be exemplified below with reference to specific examples.
可选实施例一Alternative embodiment 1
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送消息,所述消息至少包括以下之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息或扫描资源信息。The first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node or scanning resource information.
其中,所述第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息为第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期,扫描资源信息为第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域 资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。The information of the scan mode of the first communication node is a time interval or a period during which the first communication node starts the downlink transmission mode scanning, and the scan resource information is the time domain resource that the first communication node initiates the downlink transmission mode scan and/or Or frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources.
例如,扫描周期为5ms,且通过下行CSI-RS进行发送波束的扫描,则第二通信节点收到所述消息后,就会在不同的宽波束或窄波束上测量来自发送波束的CSI-RS的接收功率,并将测量到的接收功率反馈给第一通信节点,第一通信节点则根据反馈的状态信息调整第一通信节点的发射功率。For example, if the scan period is 5 ms and the transmission beam is scanned by the downlink CSI-RS, after receiving the message, the second communication node measures the CSI-RS from the transmit beam on different wide beams or narrow beams. The received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the first communication node according to the fed back state information.
可选实施例二Alternative embodiment 2
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送消息,所述消息至少包括以下之一:用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息。The first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan.
其中,所述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息,至少包括以下之一:The information for instructing the first communications node to initiate the uplink sending mode scanning includes at least one of the following:
第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。The first communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the startup uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node.
例如,扫描周期为5ms,第三通信节点通过上行SRS进行发送波束的扫描,则第二通信节点收到所述消息后,就会在不同的宽波束或窄波束上测量来自不同发送波束的SRS的接收功率,并将测量到的接收功率反馈给第一通信节点,第一通信节点则根据反馈的状态信息调整所属小区的第三通信节点的的发射功率。如果第三通信节点在某个发送方式下对第二通信节点的干扰大于或等于某个门槛值K,则第一通信节点在保证目标接收功率的情况下,降低第三通信节点在此发送方式下的发送功率。如果第三通信节点在某个发送方式下对第二通信节点的干扰小于门槛值K,则第一通信节点会增加第三通信节点在此发送方式下的发送功率,从而提高在此发送方式下的传输效率。For example, if the scanning period is 5 ms, the third communication node performs scanning of the transmitting beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node measures SRSs from different transmitting beams on different wide beams or narrow beams. The received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell according to the feedback status information. If the interference of the third communication node to the second communication node in a certain transmission mode is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value K, the first communication node reduces the transmission mode of the third communication node in the case of guaranteeing the target received power. The transmission power under. If the interference of the third communication node to the second communication node in a certain transmission mode is less than the threshold K, the first communication node increases the transmission power of the third communication node in the transmission mode, thereby improving the transmission mode. Transmission efficiency.
可选实施例三Alternative embodiment three
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送消息,所述消息至少包括以下之一:用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息。The first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for instructing the first communication node to initiate an uplink transmission mode scan.
其中,所述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息为所述第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。The information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning is that the first communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. Code domain resources.
例如,第三通信节点通过上行SRS进行发送波束的扫描,则第二通信节点收到所述消息后,就会在上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源上测量来自不同发送波束的SRS的接收功率,并将测量到的接收功率反馈给第一通信节点,第一通信节点则根据反馈的状态信息调整所属小区的第三通信节点的的发射功率。For example, the third communication node performs scanning of the transmission beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode. The received power of the SRSs from different transmit beams is measured, and the measured received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell to which the cell belongs according to the fed back state information.
可选实施例四Alternative embodiment four
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送消息,所述消息至少包括以下之一:用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息。The first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node.
其中,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息为所述第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、所述第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。The information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node is an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node.
例如,扫描周期为5ms,第三通信节点通过上行SRS进行发送波束的扫描,则第二通 信节点收到所述消息后,就会在不同的宽波束或窄波束上测量来自不同发送波束的SRS的接收功率,并将测量到的接收功率反馈给第一通信节点,第一通信节点则根据反馈的状态信息调整所属小区的第三通信节点的的发射功率。For example, if the scanning period is 5 ms, the third communication node performs scanning of the transmitting beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node measures SRSs from different transmitting beams on different wide beams or narrow beams. The received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell according to the feedback status information.
可选实施例五Alternative embodiment five
第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送消息,所述消息至少包括以下之一:用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。The first communication node sends a message to the second communication node, the message including at least one of the following: information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node to scan the resource.
其中,所述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息为所述第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。The information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node is the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the third communication node starts the uplink transmission mode scan.
例如,第三通信节点通过上行SRS进行发送波束的扫描,则第二通信节点收到所述消息后,就会在上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源上测量来自不同发送波束的SRS的接收功率,并将测量到的接收功率反馈给第一通信节点,第一通信节点则根据反馈的状态信息调整所属小区的第三通信节点的的发射功率。For example, the third communication node performs scanning of the transmission beam by using the uplink SRS, and after receiving the message, the second communication node scans the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode. The received power of the SRSs from different transmit beams is measured, and the measured received power is fed back to the first communication node, and the first communication node adjusts the transmit power of the third communication node of the cell to which the cell belongs according to the fed back state information.
可选实施例六Alternative Embodiment 6
第一通信节点接收所述第二通信节点反馈的状态信息,并根据所述状态信息控制所述第三通信节点的发送功率。The first communication node receives the status information fed back by the second communication node, and controls the transmission power of the third communication node according to the status information.
其中,反馈的状态信息包括:第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、所述第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的所述第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。The status information of the feedback includes: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is in the same receiving The received power or interference level of the third communication node measured in different transmission modes.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, an information interaction device between the communication nodes is also provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图2是根据本公开实施例的通信节点之间的信息交互装置的结构框图,如图2所示,该装置包括:处理器22以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器24,当所述指令被处理器执行时,执行如下操作:向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,所述信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信 息。2 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between communication nodes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the device includes: a processor 22 and a memory 24 storing the processor executable instructions. When the instruction is executed by the processor, performing the following operations: transmitting information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, for indicating Transmitting information of a communication node, information of the scanning resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and indicating transmission by the third communication node Way to scan information about resources.
需要说明的是,上述第一通信节点或第二通信节点至少包括以下之一:宏小区的基站、小小区的基站、传输节点、高频通信系统中的发送节点、物联网系统中的发送节点、发送和控制终端的设备节点。It should be noted that the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
上述第三通信节点至少包括以下之一:用户终端UE、手机、便携设备、汽车、通信系统中的接收节点。The third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述通信节点之间的信息交互装置的应用场景包括但并不限于:新的无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,简称NR)中,在该应用场景下,第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,达到了可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制的技术效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the information interaction device between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario. The first communication node sends information to the second communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and a transmission mode scanning resource for indicating the first communication node The information, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning, the information indicating the transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scanning resource of the third communication node are solved. In the related art, the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
在一个可选地实施方式中,上述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域传输分集对应的发送方式以及时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。In an optional implementation manner, the foregoing sending manner includes at least one of: a transmitting beam, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting sector, a precoding of a transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, and a space division multiplexing manner. The transmission mode, the transmission mode corresponding to the frequency domain transmission diversity, the transmission mode corresponding to the time domain transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location (spatial quasi-co- Location).
可选地,上述用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期。上述该用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。上述用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:该第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。上述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:该第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、该第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。上述用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。Optionally, the foregoing information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan. The foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource. The foregoing information for instructing the first communication node to start the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first uplink node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink uplink mode configured by the third communication node. . The information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node and a time interval between the uplink transmission modes of the third communication node. The foregoing information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts a time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
在一个可选地实施方式中,第一通信节点接收该第二通信节点反馈的状态信息,并根据该状态信息控制该第三通信节点的发送功率。其中,该状态消息包括以下至少之一:该第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、该第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。可选地,上述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。In an optional implementation manner, the first communications node receives the state information fed back by the second communications node, and controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information. The status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode. Optionally, the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.
实施例3Example 3
在本实施例中提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互方法,图3是根据本公开实施例的另一通信节点之间的信息交互方法流程图,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for information interaction between communication nodes is provided. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for information interaction between another communication node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the flow includes the following steps. step:
步骤S302,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。Step S302: The second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate the sending of the first communication node. The information of the mode scan resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information for indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node .
需要说明的是,上述第一通信节点或第二通信节点至少包括以下之一:宏小区的基站、小小区的基站、传输节点、高频通信系统中的发送节点、物联网系统中的发送节点、发送和控制终端的设备节点。It should be noted that the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
上述第三通信节点至少包括以下之一:用户终端UE、手机、便携设备、汽车、通信系统中的接收节点。The third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述通信节点之间的信息交互方法的应用场景包括但并不限于:新的无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,简称NR)中,在该应用场景下,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,达到了可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制的技术效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the information interaction method between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario. And the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate a transmission mode scan of the first communication node. Information of the resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node, and solving the information In the related art, the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
在一个可选地实施方式中,上述第二通信节点向第一通信节点发送状态消息,以使该第一通信节点根据该状态信息控制该第三通信节点的发送功率。其中,该状态消息包括以下至少之一:该第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、该第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。In an optional implementation manner, the second communications node sends a status message to the first communications node, so that the first communications node controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information. The status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
可选地,上述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。Optionally, the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
上述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域/时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。The foregoing transmission manner includes at least one of the following: a transmit beam, a transmit antenna, a transmit sector, a precoding at the transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, a transmission mode corresponding to the space division multiplexing mode, and a frequency domain/time domain. The transmission mode corresponding to the transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location.
可选地,该用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期;用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:该第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:该第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、该第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。该用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。Optionally, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan; and is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first communication node to scan resources. The information includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource. The information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first communication node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node. The information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node. The information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
在一个可选地实施方式中,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息之后,还包括:该第二通信节点根据该信息在一个或多个接收方式上测量该发送方式上的下行参考信号或上行参考信号。In an optional implementation manner, after receiving the information sent by the first communications node, the second communications node further includes: the second communications node, according to the information, measuring a downlink reference on the sending manner according to the information. Signal or uplink reference signal.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD). A number of instructions are included to cause a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
实施例4Example 4
在本实施例中还提供了一种通信节点之间的信息交互装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, an information interaction device between the communication nodes is also provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图4是根据本公开实施例的另一通信节点之间的信息交互装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该装置包括:处理器42以及存储有该处理器可执行指令的存储器44,当该指令被处理器执行时,执行如下操作:接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。4 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device between another communication node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes: a processor 42 and a memory 44 storing the processor executable instructions. When the instruction is executed by the processor, the operation is performed to: receive information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of: information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, for indicating Transmitting information of a communication node, information of the scanning resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scanning period of the third communication node, and indicating transmission by the third communication node Way to scan information about resources.
需要说明的是,上述第一通信节点或第二通信节点至少包括以下之一:宏小区的基站、小小区的基站、传输节点、高频通信系统中的发送节点、物联网系统中的发送节点、发送和控制终端的设备节点。It should be noted that the foregoing first communication node or the second communication node includes at least one of the following: a base station of a macro cell, a base station of a small cell, a transmission node, a sending node in a high frequency communication system, and a sending node in an Internet of Things system. , sending and controlling the device node of the terminal.
上述第三通信节点至少包括以下之一:用户终端UE、手机、便携设备、汽车、通信 系统中的接收节点。The third communication node includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE, a mobile phone, a portable device, a car, and a receiving node in a communication system.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述通信节点之间的信息交互装置的应用场景包括但并不限于:新的无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,简称NR)中,在该应用场景下,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,达到了可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制的技术效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the information interaction device between the foregoing communication nodes includes, but is not limited to, a new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR for short), in the application scenario. And the second communication node receives the information sent by the first communication node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information used to indicate a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, and is used to indicate a transmission mode scan of the first communication node. Information of the resource, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, information for indicating a transmission mode of the third communication node, and solving the information In the related art, the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication achieves the technical effect that the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
在一个可选地实施方式中,上述第二通信节点向第一通信节点发送状态消息,以使该第一通信节点根据该状态信息控制该第三通信节点的发送功率。其中,该状态消息包括以下至少之一:该第二通信节点在不同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平、该第二通信节点在相同的接收方式下测量到的该第三通信节点在不同的发送方式下的接收功率或干扰水平。In an optional implementation manner, the second communications node sends a status message to the first communications node, so that the first communications node controls the transmit power of the third communications node according to the state information. The status message includes at least one of the following: the received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured by the second communication node in different receiving modes, and the second communication node is the same The received power or interference level of the third communication node in different transmission modes measured in the receiving mode.
可选地,上述接收方式包括以下至少之一:接收波束、接收天线、接收扇区、参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源、基准参考信号和天线端口的准共址指示的接收端的波束资源。Optionally, the receiving manner includes at least one of the following: a receiving beam, a receiving antenna, a receiving sector, a reference signal, and a beam resource of the receiving end of the quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port, a reference reference signal, and a quasi-co-location indication of the antenna port. Beam resources at the receiving end.
上述发送方式包括以下至少之一:发送波束、发送天线、发送扇区、发送端的预编码、天线端口、天线权重矢量、天线权重矩阵、空分复用方式对应的发送方式、频域/时域传输分集对应的发送方式、参考信号索引指示的方式、空域发送滤波器(spatial domaintransmission filter)、空间准共址(spatial quasi-co-location)。The foregoing transmission manner includes at least one of the following: a transmit beam, a transmit antenna, a transmit sector, a precoding at the transmitting end, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector, an antenna weight matrix, a transmission mode corresponding to the space division multiplexing mode, and a frequency domain/time domain. The transmission mode corresponding to the transmission diversity, the reference signal index indication mode, the spatial domain transmission filter, and the spatial quasi-co-location.
可选地,该用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描的时间间隔或周期;用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第一通信节点启动下行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息包括:该第一通信节点向第三通信节点配置的启动上行发送方式扫描所在时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息,包括以下至少之一:该第三通信节点的上行发送方式扫描周期、该第三通信节点的各个上行发送方式之间的时间间隔。该用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息包括:该第三通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描所在的时域资源和/或频域资源和/或码域资源。Optionally, the information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node includes: a time interval or a period in which the first communication node initiates a downlink transmission mode scan; and is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first communication node to scan resources. The information includes: the first communication node starts a downlink transmission mode scanning time domain resource and/or a frequency domain resource and/or a code domain resource. The information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scanning includes: the first communication node sends the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource in the uplink transmission mode configured by the third communication node. The information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node includes at least one of: an uplink transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and a time interval between respective uplink transmission modes of the third communication node. The information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node includes: the third communication node starts the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource and/or the code domain resource where the uplink transmission mode scan is performed.
在一个可选地实施方式中,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息之后,还包括:该第二通信节点根据该信息在一个或多个接收方式上测量该发送方式上的下行参考信号或上行参考信号。In an optional implementation manner, after receiving the information sent by the first communications node, the second communications node further includes: the second communications node, according to the information, measuring a downlink reference on the sending manner according to the information. Signal or uplink reference signal.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意 组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.
实施例5Example 5
本公开的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S1,第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。S1. The first communications node sends information to the second communications node, where the information includes at least one of: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending mode scan of the first communications node. The information of the resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
可选地,存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
S2,第二通信节点接收第一通信节点发送的信息,其中,该信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。S2. The second communication node receives the information sent by the first communications node, where the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a sending mode scan period of the first communications node, and indicating a sending manner of the first communications node. The information of the scan resource, the information for instructing the first communication node to initiate the uplink transmission mode scan, the information indicating the transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, and the information for indicating the transmission mode scan resource of the third communication node.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S1。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the above step S1 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S2。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the above step S2 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本公开的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present disclosure described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the disclosure, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
本公开的通信节点之间的信息交互方法及装置,包括第一通信节点向第二通信节点发送信息,其中信息包括以下至少之一:用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第一通信节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息、用于指示第一通信节点启动上行发送方式扫描的信息、用于指示第三通信节点的发送方式扫描周期的信息、用于指示第三通信 节点的发送方式扫描资源的信息。通过上述信息交互方法和装置,解决了相关技术中高频通信中对上行信号发送功率无法进行有效控制的问题,可以对上行信号发送功率进行有效控制。The information exchange method and device between the communication nodes of the present disclosure includes the first communication node transmitting information to the second communication node, wherein the information includes at least one of the following: information indicating a transmission mode scan period of the first communication node, Information for indicating a transmission mode scan resource of the first communication node, information for instructing the first communication node to initiate uplink transmission mode scanning, information for indicating a transmission mode scan period of the third communication node, for indicating the third The transmission mode of the communication node scans the information of the resource. Through the above information interaction method and device, the problem that the uplink signal transmission power cannot be effectively controlled in the high frequency communication in the related art is solved, and the uplink signal transmission power can be effectively controlled.
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