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WO2018090864A1 - Electronic sighting telescope - Google Patents

Electronic sighting telescope Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090864A1
WO2018090864A1 PCT/CN2017/110172 CN2017110172W WO2018090864A1 WO 2018090864 A1 WO2018090864 A1 WO 2018090864A1 CN 2017110172 W CN2017110172 W CN 2017110172W WO 2018090864 A1 WO2018090864 A1 WO 2018090864A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
view
field
image sensor
lens
image
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2017/110172
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜海龙
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Individual
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Publication of WO2018090864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090864A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00Sighting devices
    • F41G1/06Rearsights
    • F41G1/14Rearsights with lens

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of optical instruments, in particular to an electronic sight.
  • the electronic scope has only one telescope system.
  • the distance observed by the electronic scope is far away, it is also necessary to see the distant target.
  • the field of view is small.
  • the target in the field of view of the electronic scope is actually a small part in the distance.
  • the user often does not know where this small part is located in the distance, resulting in the telescopic system of the electronic scope. I can see the target clearly but I don’t know where the target is in the distance.
  • the user needs to use the telescope worn by the person or the sight of the gun to confirm the position of the distant target. It is very troublesome and time consuming to use. .
  • Existing electronic scopes do not guarantee the wide dynamic response range of the image sensor, and the effects of day and night cannot be well balanced.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electronic scope so that when the user observes through the electronic scope, it is convenient to simultaneously view the large field of view of the electronic scope and the image in the small field of view.
  • the present invention provides an electronic scope including an electronic scope body, wherein the electronic scope body is provided with a first lens for observing a first field of view and a second lens for observing a second field of view;
  • the field of view of the first field of view is smaller than the field of view of the second field of view.
  • the first lens is provided with a first image sensor that acquires image information of a first image within a field of view of the first field of view;
  • the second lens is provided with a second image sensor that acquires image information of a second image within a field of view of the second field of view.
  • the electronic scope further includes:
  • An image processor electrically coupled to the first image sensor, the second image sensor, and the display screen, respectively
  • the image processor processes the image information of the first image collected by the first image sensor and the image information of the second image collected by the second image sensor, respectively, and obtains the processed image
  • the first image and/or the second image are displayed on the display screen.
  • the electronic scope body is further provided with a button for switching the first image and/or the second image displayed by the display screen.
  • the first image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor
  • the second image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor.
  • the first image sensor is a low illumination image sensor
  • the second image sensor is a high pixel image sensor
  • the first image sensor is a high pixel image sensor and the second image sensor is a low illumination image sensor.
  • the first lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of the field of view of the first field of view;
  • the second lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of view of the second field of view; and/or
  • the center positions of the first lens and the second lens are at the same horizontal plane.
  • the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view.
  • the first lens and the second lens are engaged, and the second lens is disposed on a right side of the first lens;
  • the first lens and the second lens are objective lenses.
  • the electronic scope is an electronic sight for guns.
  • the electronic scope of the present invention provides two fields of view with different fields of view, and the field of view of one lens is larger than that of the other lens, so that the user can obtain a field of view of a large field of view when using the electronic scope. And a field of view with a small field of view.
  • the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view.
  • the user when viewing the electronic scope provided by the present invention, the user can conveniently view the large field of view and the image of the small field of view of the electronic scope at the same time. Can By observing a large field of view, a relatively small field of view can also be observed, no additional tools are needed, and it is convenient to use and saves time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first lens and a second lens of an electronic scope according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic scope body in the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an electronic scope in the present invention.
  • an electronic scope 100 including an electronic scope body 10, and the electronic scope body 10 is provided with a first lens for observing a first field of view. 11 and observing a second lens 12 of the second field of view; the field of view of the first field of view is smaller than the field of view of the second field of view.
  • a first lens 11 for observing a first field of view and a second lens 12 for observing a second field of view are disposed on the scope body, and a field of view of the first field of view is smaller than a field of view of the second field of view.
  • the two lenses have different fields of view, and the field of view of the second field of view is larger than the field of view of the first field of view.
  • the user can use different fields of view of the lens to observe the field of view according to actual needs. Range or view the field of view of a small field of view.
  • the first lens 11 is a small field of view, which is clear to a local view.
  • the observation distance is about ten meters to two kilometers, and the observation range is about two meters to several tens of meters.
  • the second lens 12 is relatively large field of view observation, the observation distance is more than ten meters to two kilometers, and the observation range is about five meters to more than one hundred meters.
  • the first lens 11 can be used to clearly observe the target.
  • the first lens 11 has a small field of view, that is, the target is enlarged and observed, so that the target can be clearly seen; when the user needs to see the target
  • the overall condition, including the surrounding environment, can be observed using the second lens 12, and the second lens 12 can observe a relatively large field of view. Therefore, the user does not need to additionally use a telescope or a gun sight to assist in observation, and is convenient to use. ,save time.
  • the first lens 11 is configured to collect the first The first image sensor 111 of the image information of the first image in the field of view of the field of view; the second lens 12 is provided with a second image sensor 121 that acquires image information of the second image in the field of view of the second field of view.
  • the electronic scope 100 also includes:
  • the image processor 14 is electrically connected to the first image sensor 111, the second image sensor 121, and the display screen respectively; the image processor 14 respectively images the first image collected by the first image sensor 111.
  • the image information and the image information of the second image acquired by the second image sensor 121 are processed, and the first image and/or the second image obtained after the processing are displayed on the display screen.
  • the image information of the first image in the field of view of the first field of view is acquired by the first image sensor 111, and the image of the second image in the field of view of the second field of view is acquired by the second image sensor 121.
  • the information is then sent to the image processor 14 which processes the acquired image information for display on the display 13.
  • the first image and the second image may be displayed separately, or may be displayed at the same time, which is convenient for the user to observe the large and small fields of view.
  • the first image sensor 111 is a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) image sensor
  • the second image sensor 121 is A CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) image sensor.
  • the first image sensor 111 is a low illumination image sensor
  • the second image sensor 121 is a high pixel image sensor
  • the first image sensor 111 is a high pixel image.
  • the second image sensor 121 is a low-illuminance image sensor.
  • the image sensor of one lens is a high-pixel CMOS
  • the image sensor of the other lens is a daylight display effect
  • the image sensor of the other lens is a low-illumination image sensor. It is biased towards low-light display at night, so you can use the lens to clearly observe the target, whether at night or during the day.
  • the first image sensor 111 and the second image sensor 121 may also be the same image sensor.
  • the pixel of the high-pixel image sensor may be more than 2 million pixels; the low-illumination image sensor has good effect at night, and can even be used under the condition of only starlight, and the index of the low-illuminance image sensor is color 0.001 LUX@F1.
  • the electronic scope body 10 is further provided with a button for switching the first image and/or the second image displayed on the display screen, and may also switch to simultaneously display the first image and the second image.
  • the captured image information enters the video processing chip of the image processor 14 at the same time.
  • the two images can be displayed on the screen of the display screen 13 at the same time, or can be switched by the buttons, and displayed on the display screen 13 respectively. On the screen.
  • it is convenient to simultaneously view the large field of view of the electronic scope and the image in the small field of view.
  • the first lens 11 is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of the field of view of the first field of view; and the second lens 12 is provided with a field of view center for adjusting the second field of view.
  • the adjustment device preferably, the center positions of the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are at the same horizontal plane for the user to observe. More preferably, the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view.
  • the coincidence of the two fields of view makes it easy and quick to use two lenses to observe the same target, without having to re-adjust the gun to use the other lens to observe the target. Therefore, the two centers of view coincide to make the observer more convenient.
  • the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are engaged, and the second lens 12 is disposed on the right side of the first lens 11 , and may also be disposed on the left side or the upper side of the first lens 11 , etc.
  • the right side conforms to the user's usage habits and is convenient for the user to operate.
  • the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are objective lenses, and the electronic scope 100 is an electronic sight for guns.
  • the two fields of view are coincident with a specific adjustment process: the electronic scope 100 is mounted on the firearm to observe a certain target A in the distance, and at the same time, the image information of the first image captured by the first lens 11 is displayed on the display screen. Adjusting the firearm such that the target A in the display screen is at the center of the display screen, fixing the firearm, and displaying the image information of the second image collected by the second lens 12, and then displaying The adjustment device on the second lens 12 is adjusted such that the target A in the display screen is at the center of the display screen, and the adjustment is completed.
  • the electronic scope of the present invention has two fields with different fields of view, and the field of view of one lens is larger than that of the other lens, so that the user can obtain one when using the electronic scope.
  • the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view.
  • Two fields of view coincide It is convenient and quick to use two lenses to observe the same target, without having to re-adjust the firearm to observe the target when using another lens. Therefore, the two centers of vision coincide to make it easier for the observer to observe the target and find the target. The specific location.
  • the user when viewing the electronic scope provided by the present invention, the user can conveniently view the large field of view and the image of the small field of view of the electronic scope at the same time. You can observe a large field of view, or you can observe a relatively small field of view, no need to use additional tools, easy to use, and save time.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic sighting telescope (100), comprising: an electronic sighting body (10), and a first lens (11) for observing a first observation view field and a second lens (12) for observing a second observation view field which are disposed on the electronic sight body (10), a view field range of the first view field being smaller than that of the second view field. Therefore, by using the provided electronic sighting telescope (100), a user can easily observe a large view field range during observation, and also can easily observe a relatively small view field, without requiring the use of additional tools, which is convenient to use and time-saving.

Description

电子瞄准镜Electronic sight 技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及光学仪器技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子瞄准镜。The utility model relates to the technical field of optical instruments, in particular to an electronic sight.

背景技术Background technique

现有产品中,电子瞄准镜只有一个望远系统,当电子瞄准镜观察的距离较远时,由于对远处目标也需要看的很清楚,在观察远处目标的时候,视野范围很小,通常情况下,电子瞄准镜视野范围中的目标在远处其实是很小的部分,使用者往往不知道这个很小的部分具体在远处的什么地方,造成了在电子瞄准镜的望远系统中能看清楚目标却不知道目标在远处的具体哪个位置,此时,使用者需要额外使用随身佩戴的望远镜或者使用枪的准星来确认远处目标的位置,使用起来非常麻烦,而且耗时间。现有电子瞄准镜还不能保证图像传感器的宽动态响应范围,在白天和晚上的效果不能兼顾的很好。Among the existing products, the electronic scope has only one telescope system. When the distance observed by the electronic scope is far away, it is also necessary to see the distant target. When observing the distant target, the field of view is small. Usually, the target in the field of view of the electronic scope is actually a small part in the distance. The user often does not know where this small part is located in the distance, resulting in the telescopic system of the electronic scope. I can see the target clearly but I don’t know where the target is in the distance. At this time, the user needs to use the telescope worn by the person or the sight of the gun to confirm the position of the distant target. It is very troublesome and time consuming to use. . Existing electronic scopes do not guarantee the wide dynamic response range of the image sensor, and the effects of day and night cannot be well balanced.

综上可知,现有电子瞄准镜在实际使用上,显然存在不便与缺陷,所以有必要加以改进。In summary, the existing electronic scopes are obviously inconvenient and defective in practical use, so it is necessary to improve them.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电子瞄准镜,以使用户通过电子瞄准镜观察时,方便的同时查看电子瞄准镜大视野及小视野中图像。In view of the above drawbacks, the object of the present invention is to provide an electronic scope so that when the user observes through the electronic scope, it is convenient to simultaneously view the large field of view of the electronic scope and the image in the small field of view.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种电子瞄准镜,包括电子瞄准镜本体,所述电子瞄准镜本体上设置有观测第一视野的第一镜头和观测第二视野的第二镜头;所述第一视野的视野范围小于所述第二视野的视野范围。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electronic scope including an electronic scope body, wherein the electronic scope body is provided with a first lens for observing a first field of view and a second lens for observing a second field of view; The field of view of the first field of view is smaller than the field of view of the second field of view.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一镜头设置有采集所述第一视野的视野范围内的第一图像的图像信息的第一图像传感器;According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the first lens is provided with a first image sensor that acquires image information of a first image within a field of view of the first field of view;

所述第二镜头设置有采集所述第二视野的视野范围内的第二图像的图像信息的第二图像传感器。The second lens is provided with a second image sensor that acquires image information of a second image within a field of view of the second field of view.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述电子瞄准镜还包括:According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the electronic scope further includes:

显示屏,设置于所述电子瞄准镜本体上;a display screen disposed on the electronic scope body;

图像处理器,分别与所述第一图像传感器、第二图像传感器以及显示屏电 性连接;所述图像处理器分别对所述第一图像传感器采集的所述第一图像的图像信息和所述第二图像传感器采集的第二图像的图像信息进行处理,并将处理后获得的所述第一图像和/或第二图像显示在所述显示屏上。An image processor electrically coupled to the first image sensor, the second image sensor, and the display screen, respectively The image processor processes the image information of the first image collected by the first image sensor and the image information of the second image collected by the second image sensor, respectively, and obtains the processed image The first image and/or the second image are displayed on the display screen.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述电子瞄准镜本体上还设有切换显示屏显示的第一图像和/或第二图像的按键。According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the electronic scope body is further provided with a button for switching the first image and/or the second image displayed by the display screen.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一图像传感器为CMOS图像传感器或者CCD图像传感器;According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the first image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor;

所述第二图像传感器为CMOS图像传感器或者CCD图像传感器。The second image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一图像传感器为低照度图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器为高像素图像传感器;或者According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the first image sensor is a low illumination image sensor, and the second image sensor is a high pixel image sensor; or

所述第一图像传感器为高像素图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器为低照度图像传感器。The first image sensor is a high pixel image sensor and the second image sensor is a low illumination image sensor.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一镜头上设有调校所述第一视野的视野中心的调校装置;According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the first lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of the field of view of the first field of view;

所述第二镜头上设有调校所述第二视野的视野中心的调校装置;和/或The second lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of view of the second field of view; and/or

所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头的中心位置处于同一水平面。The center positions of the first lens and the second lens are at the same horizontal plane.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一视野的视野中心和所述第二视野的视野中心重合。According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头卡接,所述第二镜头设置在所述第一镜头的右侧;According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the first lens and the second lens are engaged, and the second lens is disposed on a right side of the first lens;

所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头为物镜。The first lens and the second lens are objective lenses.

根据本实用新型所述的电子瞄准镜,所述电子瞄准镜为枪用电子瞄准仪。According to the electronic scope of the present invention, the electronic scope is an electronic sight for guns.

本实用新型的电子瞄准镜通过设置具有不同视野的两个镜头,一个镜头的视野相对另一个镜头的视野较大,使得使用者在使用所述电子瞄准镜时,可以获得一个大视野的视野范围和一个小视野的视野范围。优选的是,所述第一视野的视野中心和所述第二视野的视野中心重合。两个视野中心重合就可以方便快速的使用两个镜头观察同一个目标,而不需要在使用另外一个镜头时重新调整枪械才能够观察到目标,因此,两个视野中心重合使得观察者更加方便的观察目标以及发现目标所处的具体位置。由此,通过本实用新型提供的电子瞄准镜观察时,用户可以方便的同时查看电子瞄准镜大视野及小视野中图像。既可 以观察到较大视野范围,也可以观察到相对较小的视野范围,不需要使用额外的工具,使用方便,节约时间。The electronic scope of the present invention provides two fields of view with different fields of view, and the field of view of one lens is larger than that of the other lens, so that the user can obtain a field of view of a large field of view when using the electronic scope. And a field of view with a small field of view. Preferably, the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view. The coincidence of the two fields of view makes it easy and quick to use two lenses to observe the same target, without having to re-adjust the gun to use the other lens to observe the target. Therefore, the two centers of view coincide to make the observer more convenient. Observe the target and the specific location where the target is found. Therefore, when viewing the electronic scope provided by the present invention, the user can conveniently view the large field of view and the image of the small field of view of the electronic scope at the same time. Can By observing a large field of view, a relatively small field of view can also be observed, no additional tools are needed, and it is convenient to use and saves time.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型中的电子瞄准镜的第一镜头和第二镜头的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a first lens and a second lens of an electronic scope according to the present invention;

图2是本实用新型中的电子瞄准镜本体的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic scope body in the present invention;

图3是本实用新型中的电子瞄准镜的结构框图。3 is a structural block diagram of an electronic scope in the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

参见图1和图2,本实用新型的第一实施例中提供了一种电子瞄准镜100,包括电子瞄准镜本体10,所述电子瞄准镜本体10上设置有观测第一视野的第一镜头11和观测第二视野的第二镜头12;所述第一视野的视野范围小于所述第二视野的视野范围。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the first embodiment of the present invention, an electronic scope 100 is provided, including an electronic scope body 10, and the electronic scope body 10 is provided with a first lens for observing a first field of view. 11 and observing a second lens 12 of the second field of view; the field of view of the first field of view is smaller than the field of view of the second field of view.

在该实施例中,在瞄准镜本体上设置有观测第一视野的第一镜头11和观测第二视野的第二镜头12,并且所述第一视野的视野范围小于所述第二视野的视野范围,两个镜头具有不同的视野范围,并且第二视野的视野范围相较于第一视野的视野范围要大,使用者可以根据实际需求使用不同视野范围的镜头观测,以观察大视野的视野范围或者观察小视野的视野范围。具体举例说明,第一镜头11是小视野观察,对局部看的很清楚,观察距离为十几米到两公里,观测范围约为两米到几十米。第二镜头12是相对而言大视野观察,观察距离为十几米到两公里,观测范围约为五米到一百多米。当用户观察较远目标时,使用第一镜头11可以清晰的观察目标,第一镜头11的视野范围小,也就是将目标放大观察,所以可以清楚的看清目标;当用户需要看清目标的整体状况,包括周围环境状况时,可以使用第二镜头12观察,第二镜头12能观测到相对较大视野范围,因此,用户不需要额外使用望远镜或枪的准星等等来辅助观察,使用方便,节约时间。In this embodiment, a first lens 11 for observing a first field of view and a second lens 12 for observing a second field of view are disposed on the scope body, and a field of view of the first field of view is smaller than a field of view of the second field of view. Range, the two lenses have different fields of view, and the field of view of the second field of view is larger than the field of view of the first field of view. The user can use different fields of view of the lens to observe the field of view according to actual needs. Range or view the field of view of a small field of view. For example, the first lens 11 is a small field of view, which is clear to a local view. The observation distance is about ten meters to two kilometers, and the observation range is about two meters to several tens of meters. The second lens 12 is relatively large field of view observation, the observation distance is more than ten meters to two kilometers, and the observation range is about five meters to more than one hundred meters. When the user observes the far target, the first lens 11 can be used to clearly observe the target. The first lens 11 has a small field of view, that is, the target is enlarged and observed, so that the target can be clearly seen; when the user needs to see the target The overall condition, including the surrounding environment, can be observed using the second lens 12, and the second lens 12 can observe a relatively large field of view. Therefore, the user does not need to additionally use a telescope or a gun sight to assist in observation, and is convenient to use. ,save time.

参见图3,本实用新型的第二实施例中,第一镜头11设置有采集所述第一 视野的视野范围内的第一图像的图像信息的第一图像传感器111;第二镜头12设置有采集所述第二视野的视野范围内的第二图像的图像信息的第二图像传感器121。Referring to FIG. 3, in a second embodiment of the present invention, the first lens 11 is configured to collect the first The first image sensor 111 of the image information of the first image in the field of view of the field of view; the second lens 12 is provided with a second image sensor 121 that acquires image information of the second image in the field of view of the second field of view.

电子瞄准镜100还包括:The electronic scope 100 also includes:

显示屏13,设置于所述电子瞄准镜本体10上;a display screen 13 disposed on the electronic scope body 10;

图像处理器14,分别与所述第一图像传感器111、第二图像传感器121以及显示屏电性连接;所述图像处理器14分别对所述第一图像传感器111采集的所述第一图像的图像信息和所述第二图像传感器121采集的第二图像的图像信息进行处理,并将处理后获得的所述第一图像和/或第二图像显示在所述显示屏上。The image processor 14 is electrically connected to the first image sensor 111, the second image sensor 121, and the display screen respectively; the image processor 14 respectively images the first image collected by the first image sensor 111. The image information and the image information of the second image acquired by the second image sensor 121 are processed, and the first image and/or the second image obtained after the processing are displayed on the display screen.

在该实施例中,通过第一图像传感器111采集第一视野的视野范围内的第一图像的图像信息,第二图像传感器121则采集所述第二视野的视野范围内的第二图像的图像信息,然后将采集到的图像信息发送到图像处理器14,图像处理器14分别对采集到的图像信息进行处理,适于在显示屏13上显示。可以是分别将第一图像和第二图像进行显示,也可以是同时分屏显示,便于用户进行大、小视野的观察。具体而言,所述第一图像传感器111为CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)图像传感器或者CCD(Charge-coupled Device,电荷耦合元件)图像传感器;所述第二图像传感器121为CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)图像传感器或者CCD(Charge-coupled Device,电荷耦合元件)图像传感器。优选的是,为了增加实用性和适用性,所述第一图像传感器111为低照度图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器121为高像素图像传感器;或者所述第一图像传感器111为高像素图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器121为低照度图像传感器,在使用时,由于一个镜头的图像传感器为高像素的CMOS,其偏向于白天显示效果,另一个镜头的图像传感器为低照度图像传感器,其偏向于夜间低照度显示效果,因此,无论是晚上或者是白天都能够利用镜头清楚的观察目标。当然,第一图像传感器111和第二图像传感器121也可以是相同的图像传感器。所述高像素图像传感器的像素可以为200万以上像素;所述低照度图像传感器晚上使用效果很好,甚至可以在只有星光的条件下使用,低照度图像传感器的指标为彩色0.001LUX@F1.2甚至可以是更低指标彩色0.0001LUX@F1.2,LUX(法 定符号lx,勒克斯)是照度的单位,等于1流明的光通量均匀照在1平方米表面上所产生的照度。LUX是拉丁语中的“光”。计量方法照度是反映光照强度的一种单位。F1.2表示在光圈1.2的情况下,彩色低照度可以达到0.001LUX甚至是0.0001LUX。优选的是,所述电子瞄准镜本体10上还设有切换显示屏显示的第一图像和/或第二图像的按键,也可以切换同时显示第一图像和第二图像。采集的图像信息同时进入图像处理器14的视频处理芯片,经过处理,这两幅图像可以同时分屏显示在显示屏13的屏幕上,也可以通过按键来进行选择切换,分别显示在显示屏13的屏幕上。使用户通过电子瞄准镜观察时,方便的同时查看电子瞄准镜大视野及小视野中图像。In this embodiment, the image information of the first image in the field of view of the first field of view is acquired by the first image sensor 111, and the image of the second image in the field of view of the second field of view is acquired by the second image sensor 121. The information is then sent to the image processor 14 which processes the acquired image information for display on the display 13. The first image and the second image may be displayed separately, or may be displayed at the same time, which is convenient for the user to observe the large and small fields of view. Specifically, the first image sensor 111 is a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) image sensor; the second image sensor 121 is A CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) image sensor. Preferably, in order to increase the usability and applicability, the first image sensor 111 is a low illumination image sensor, the second image sensor 121 is a high pixel image sensor; or the first image sensor 111 is a high pixel image. The second image sensor 121 is a low-illuminance image sensor. In use, since the image sensor of one lens is a high-pixel CMOS, the image sensor of the other lens is a daylight display effect, and the image sensor of the other lens is a low-illumination image sensor. It is biased towards low-light display at night, so you can use the lens to clearly observe the target, whether at night or during the day. Of course, the first image sensor 111 and the second image sensor 121 may also be the same image sensor. The pixel of the high-pixel image sensor may be more than 2 million pixels; the low-illumination image sensor has good effect at night, and can even be used under the condition of only starlight, and the index of the low-illuminance image sensor is color 0.001 LUX@F1. 2 can even be a lower indicator color 0.0001 LUX@F1.2, LUX (method The fixed symbol lx, lux) is the unit of illuminance, equal to the illuminance produced by a luminous flux of 1 lumen uniformly on a surface of 1 square meter. LUX is the "light" in Latin. Measurement method Illumination is a unit that reflects the intensity of light. F1.2 means that in the case of aperture 1.2, the color low illumination can reach 0.001 LUX or even 0.0001 LUX. Preferably, the electronic scope body 10 is further provided with a button for switching the first image and/or the second image displayed on the display screen, and may also switch to simultaneously display the first image and the second image. The captured image information enters the video processing chip of the image processor 14 at the same time. After processing, the two images can be displayed on the screen of the display screen 13 at the same time, or can be switched by the buttons, and displayed on the display screen 13 respectively. On the screen. When viewing the electronic sight through the user, it is convenient to simultaneously view the large field of view of the electronic scope and the image in the small field of view.

在本实用新型的第三实施例中,第一镜头11上设有调校所述第一视野的视野中心的调校装置;第二镜头12上设有调校所述第二视野的视野中心的调校装置;优选的是,第一镜头11和第二镜头12的中心位置处于同一水平面,方便使用者观察。更好的是,所述第一视野的视野中心和所述第二视野的视野中心重合。两个视野中心重合就可以方便快速的使用两个镜头观察同一个目标,而不需要在使用另外一个镜头时重新调整枪械才能够观察到目标,因此,两个视野中心重合使得观察者更加方便的观察目标以及发现目标所处的具体位置。具体而言,第一镜头11和第二镜头12卡接,第二镜头12设置在第一镜头11的右侧,当然也可以设置在第一镜头11的左侧或者上侧等等,设置在右侧符合使用者的使用习惯,方便用户操作。并且在本实用新型中,第一镜头11和第二镜头12为物镜,电子瞄准镜100为枪用电子瞄准仪。In the third embodiment of the present invention, the first lens 11 is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of the field of view of the first field of view; and the second lens 12 is provided with a field of view center for adjusting the second field of view. The adjustment device; preferably, the center positions of the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are at the same horizontal plane for the user to observe. More preferably, the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view. The coincidence of the two fields of view makes it easy and quick to use two lenses to observe the same target, without having to re-adjust the gun to use the other lens to observe the target. Therefore, the two centers of view coincide to make the observer more convenient. Observe the target and the specific location where the target is found. Specifically, the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are engaged, and the second lens 12 is disposed on the right side of the first lens 11 , and may also be disposed on the left side or the upper side of the first lens 11 , etc. The right side conforms to the user's usage habits and is convenient for the user to operate. In the present invention, the first lens 11 and the second lens 12 are objective lenses, and the electronic scope 100 is an electronic sight for guns.

将两个视野中心重合具体调校过程:将电子瞄准镜100安装在枪械上,观测远处某一个目标A,同时,所述显示屏上显示第一镜头11采集的第一图像的图像信息,调整所述枪械,使得所述显示屏中的目标A处于所述显示屏的正中心,固定所述枪械不动,将所述显示屏显示第二镜头12采集的第二图像的图像信息,然后调节第二镜头12上的调校装置,使得所述显示屏中的目标A处于所述显示屏的正中心,调校完成。The two fields of view are coincident with a specific adjustment process: the electronic scope 100 is mounted on the firearm to observe a certain target A in the distance, and at the same time, the image information of the first image captured by the first lens 11 is displayed on the display screen. Adjusting the firearm such that the target A in the display screen is at the center of the display screen, fixing the firearm, and displaying the image information of the second image collected by the second lens 12, and then displaying The adjustment device on the second lens 12 is adjusted such that the target A in the display screen is at the center of the display screen, and the adjustment is completed.

综上所述,本实用新型的电子瞄准镜通过设置具有不同视野的两个镜头,一个镜头的视野相对另一个镜头的视野较大,使得使用者在使用所述电子瞄准镜时,可以获得一个大视野的视野范围和一个小视野的视野范围。优选的是,所述第一视野的视野中心和所述第二视野的视野中心重合。两个视野中心重合 就可以方便快速的使用两个镜头观察同一个目标,而不需要在使用另外一个镜头时重新调整枪械才能够观察到目标,因此,两个视野中心重合使得观察者更加方便的观察目标以及发现目标所处的具体位置。由此,通过本实用新型提供的电子瞄准镜观察时,用户可以方便的同时查看电子瞄准镜大视野及小视野中图像。既可以观察到较大视野范围,也可以观察到相对较小的视野范围,不需要使用额外的工具,使用方便,节约时间。In summary, the electronic scope of the present invention has two fields with different fields of view, and the field of view of one lens is larger than that of the other lens, so that the user can obtain one when using the electronic scope. The field of view of the large field of view and the field of view of a small field of view. Preferably, the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view. Two fields of view coincide It is convenient and quick to use two lenses to observe the same target, without having to re-adjust the firearm to observe the target when using another lens. Therefore, the two centers of vision coincide to make it easier for the observer to observe the target and find the target. The specific location. Therefore, when viewing the electronic scope provided by the present invention, the user can conveniently view the large field of view and the image of the small field of view of the electronic scope at the same time. You can observe a large field of view, or you can observe a relatively small field of view, no need to use additional tools, easy to use, and save time.

当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。 There are a variety of other embodiments of the invention, and various modifications and changes can be made in accordance with the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. These respective changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

一种电子瞄准镜,包括电子瞄准镜本体,其特征在于,所述电子瞄准镜本体上设置有观测第一视野的第一镜头和观测第二视野的第二镜头;所述第一视野的视野范围小于所述第二视野的视野范围。An electronic scope includes an electronic scope body, wherein the electronic scope body is provided with a first lens for observing a first field of view and a second lens for observing a second field of view; The range is smaller than the field of view of the second field of view. 根据权利要求1所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一镜头设置有采集所述第一视野的视野范围内的第一图像的图像信息的第一图像传感器;The electronic scope according to claim 1, wherein the first lens is provided with a first image sensor that acquires image information of a first image within a field of view of the first field of view; 所述第二镜头设置有采集所述第二视野的视野范围内的第二图像的图像信息的第二图像传感器。The second lens is provided with a second image sensor that acquires image information of a second image within a field of view of the second field of view. 根据权利要求2所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述电子瞄准镜还包括:The electronic scope according to claim 2, wherein the electronic scope further comprises: 显示屏,设置于所述电子瞄准镜本体上;a display screen disposed on the electronic scope body; 图像处理器,分别与所述第一图像传感器、第二图像传感器以及显示屏电性连接;所述图像处理器分别对所述第一图像传感器采集的所述第一图像的图像信息和所述第二图像传感器采集的第二图像的图像信息进行处理,并将处理后获得的所述第一图像和/或第二图像显示在所述显示屏上。An image processor electrically connected to the first image sensor, the second image sensor, and the display screen respectively; the image processor separately images image information of the first image collected by the first image sensor The image information of the second image acquired by the second image sensor is processed, and the first image and/or the second image obtained after the processing is displayed on the display screen. 根据权利要求3所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述电子瞄准镜本体上还设有切换所述显示屏显示的第一图像和/或第二图像的按键。The electronic scope according to claim 3, wherein the electronic scope body is further provided with a button for switching the first image and/or the second image displayed by the display screen. 根据权利要求2所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一图像传感器为CMOS图像传感器或者CCD图像传感器;The electronic scope according to claim 2, wherein the first image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor; 所述第二图像传感器为CMOS图像传感器或者CCD图像传感器。The second image sensor is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor. 根据权利要求5所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一图像传感器为低照度图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器为高像素图像传感器;或者The electronic scope according to claim 5, wherein the first image sensor is a low illumination image sensor and the second image sensor is a high pixel image sensor; or 所述第一图像传感器为高像素图像传感器,所述第二图像传感器为低照度图像传感器。The first image sensor is a high pixel image sensor and the second image sensor is a low illumination image sensor. 根据权利要求1所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一镜头上设有调校所述第一视野的视野中心的调校装置;The electronic scope according to claim 1, wherein the first lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of the field of view of the first field of view; 所述第二镜头上设有调校所述第二视野的视野中心的调校装置;和/或The second lens is provided with a calibration device for adjusting the center of view of the second field of view; and/or 所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头的中心位置处于同一水平面。The center positions of the first lens and the second lens are at the same horizontal plane. 根据权利要求7所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一视野的视野中心和所述第二视野的视野中心重合。 The electronic scope according to claim 7, wherein the center of the field of view of the first field of view coincides with the center of the field of view of the second field of view. 根据权利要求1所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头卡接,所述第二镜头设置在所述第一镜头的右侧;The electronic scope according to claim 1, wherein the first lens and the second lens are engaged, and the second lens is disposed on a right side of the first lens; 所述第一镜头和所述第二镜头为物镜。The first lens and the second lens are objective lenses. 根据权利要求1~9任一项所述的电子瞄准镜,其特征在于,所述电子瞄准镜为枪用电子瞄准仪。 The electronic scope according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the electronic scope is an electronic sight for a gun.
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CN101101192A (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-01-09 上海远超微纳技术有限公司 Double viewing field gun electronic range measurement and aiming device
RU2364899C1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-08-20 Павел Андреевич Благов Optic sight
CN102016487A (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-04-13 Gs发展公司 Combination sight
CN105408797A (en) * 2013-06-06 2016-03-16 罗斯光学系统有限公司 Optical sight
CN206563533U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-10-17 姜海龙 Electronic aiming mirror

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