WO2018082233A1 - Apparatus and method for achieving audio conversion stereo - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for achieving audio conversion stereo Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018082233A1 WO2018082233A1 PCT/CN2017/076990 CN2017076990W WO2018082233A1 WO 2018082233 A1 WO2018082233 A1 WO 2018082233A1 CN 2017076990 W CN2017076990 W CN 2017076990W WO 2018082233 A1 WO2018082233 A1 WO 2018082233A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2430/00—Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
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- the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to an apparatus and method for implementing audio single-ended transform stereo.
- Human hearing has the ability to distinguish the position of the sound source. Especially when there are multiple sound sources simultaneously, people can perceive the position distribution of each sound source in space. From this perspective, all the sounds emitted by nature are stereo, such as thunder, train, wind, rain and so on.
- stereo has the following advantages: (1) having the sense of orientation and distribution of each sound source; (2) improving the clarity and intelligibility of information; (3) improving the sense of presence and hierarchy of the program. And transparency.
- Dual-speaker stereo boosts volume and provides a more natural sound field experience, but is limited by slimming and there is no extra space to assemble dual speakers on the unit.
- the present invention aims to provide an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo, and expanding a single speaker in the form of a battery back cover accessory to realize audio mono conversion to two-channel stereo to solve the prior art.
- the technical problem that the assembled dual speakers are limited by the space of the slimming of the mobile terminal on the whole machine.
- a device for implementing audio conversion stereo comprising: a processor and a battery back cover;
- the processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal and determines whether the battery back cover mounts the second channel speaker, and selects the first channel signal and the second channel signal according to the determination result. Both are played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
- the device for implementing audio conversion stereo wherein the processor includes a sound processing module, a mode switching module, a playing module, and a first channel speaker;
- a sound processing module configured to process the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal
- the mode switching module is configured to determine whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switch the play mode of the mobile terminal according to the determination result to open and close the audio power amplifier module;
- a playing module configured to select, according to an open/close state of the audio power amplifier module, the first channel signal and the second channel signal to be played by the first channel speaker in the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel
- the signals are respectively played by the first channel speaker in the processor and the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
- the device for implementing audio conversion stereo wherein the battery back cover comprises an audio power amplifier module, an ID recognition module, and a second channel speaker;
- An audio power amplifier module for performing power amplification on the second channel signal
- the ID identification module is configured to output a detection signal corresponding to the high and low levels according to whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker.
- the device for implementing audio to convert stereo wherein the mode switching module specifically includes:
- the low level unit is configured to determine that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker when the input detection signal is low, switch the play mode of the mobile terminal to mono, single speaker, and turn off the audio power amplifier module. ;
- the high level unit is configured to determine that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker when the input detection signal is high level, switch the play mode of the mobile terminal to two channels, dual speakers, and turn on the audio power amplifier module. .
- the device for implementing audio to convert stereo wherein the playing module specifically includes:
- a first playing unit configured to simultaneously input the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker of the processor when the audio power amplifier module is turned off, and play the first channel signal
- a second playing unit configured to input the first channel signal into the first channel speaker of the processor for playing when the audio power amplifier module is turned on, and input the second channel signal to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover Play in.
- a method for implementing audio conversion stereo comprising:
- the processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal
- step B specifically includes:
- step B1 specifically includes:
- the detection signal corresponding to the high and low level is outputted by the second channel speaker
- step B2 specifically includes:
- the audio power amplifier module When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the first channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the processor for playing, and the second channel signal is input to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover for playing.
- step B22 further comprises: performing power amplification on the second channel signal by using the audio power amplifier module.
- the present invention provides an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo, in which a first channel signal is played by a first channel speaker of a mobile terminal processor, and a second channel is played by a second channel speaker of a battery back cover.
- the channel signal the sound is played through two speakers, that is, the sound comes from different sound sources, and the stereo effect can be realized;
- the speaker of the other channel is expanded in the form of a battery back cover accessory, without occupying too much internal space of the mobile terminal;
- the channel is stereo, and the two channels are small compared to the multi-channel, which is more convenient to carry around.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention.
- the present invention provides an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo.
- the present invention will be further described in detail below. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention, the apparatus comprising: a processor 100 and a battery back cover 200; the processor supplies power to a battery back cover; The battery back cover is common;
- the processor 100 includes a sound processing module 110, a mode switching module 120, a playing module 130, and a first channel speaker 140.
- the sound processing module, the mode switching module, and the playing module are integrated on a PCB of the mobile terminal.
- the battery back cover 200 includes an audio power amplifier module 210, an ID recognition module 220, and a second channel speaker 230.
- the ID recognition module 210 and the audio power amplifier module 220 are integrated on a PCB of the battery back cover.
- the sound processing module 110 processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal; meanwhile, the ID recognition module 210 outputs a corresponding high and low level according to whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker. Detection signal.
- the detection signal is input to the processor 110.
- the mode switching module 120 in the processor 110 determines whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switches the playback of the mobile terminal according to the determination result. Mode to open and close the audio power amplifier module.
- the low level unit in the mode switching module 120 determines that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker, switches the playback mode of the mobile terminal to mono, single speaker, and turns off the audio.
- a power amplifier module when the audio power amplifier module 220 is turned off, the first playback unit in the playback module 130 simultaneously inputs the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker 140 of the processor 100, and One channel signal is played.
- the high level unit in the mode switching module 120 determines that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker 230, switches the play mode of the mobile terminal to two channels, dual speakers, and turns on.
- the audio power amplifier module 220 when the audio power amplifier module 220 is turned on, the second playback unit in the playback module 130 inputs the first channel signal into the first channel speaker 140 of the processor 100 for playback, and the second channel signal input Power amplification is performed into the audio power amplifier module 220 in the battery back cover 200, and input to the second channel speaker for playback.
- the present invention also provides a method for implementing audio conversion stereo. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
- the processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal
- a channel is a separate audio signal that is captured or played back in different spatial locations during recording or playback, so the number of channels is the number of sources when the sound is recorded or the number of speakers corresponding to the playback.
- the sound is played through two channels of speakers, and the audio signal of the sound is processed into two channel signals when the sound recording is required.
- the step S1 specifically includes:
- the audio signal input to the mobile terminal includes the first channel signal and the second channel signal.
- the first channel signal is a left channel signal
- the second channel signal is a right channel signal; when the first channel signal is a right channel signal, the second channel signal is a left channel signal.
- a speaker on the back cover of the battery is attached.
- the device When the second channel speaker is mounted on the back cover of the battery, the device includes two speakers, and the two speakers can play stereo; when the battery back cover If the second channel speaker is not mounted, the device only contains one channel speaker, and only one channel can be played through one channel speaker.
- the processor After processing the audio signal into two channel signals, it is necessary to determine whether the battery back cover is mounted with the second channel speaker, and then the first channel signal and the second channel signal are input to the processor.
- the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively input to the processor and the battery back cover for playing, and the step S2 specifically includes:
- Step 21 Determine whether the battery back cover mounts the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switch the play mode of the mobile terminal according to the determination result to open and close the audio power amplifier module.
- the ID identification module outputs a detection signal corresponding to the high and low levels according to whether the second channel speaker is mounted, and feeds the detection signal to the mode switching module through the ID identification module.
- the minimum input high voltage V0 is set.
- the input detection signal is a high voltage; when the voltage of the input detection signal is less than V0, the input detection signal is a low voltage.
- the mode switching module When the mode switching module receives the input detection signal to be low level, it can be determined that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker. At this time, the mobile terminal only includes one channel speaker, and the mobile terminal is switched.
- the playback mode is mono, single speaker; the second channel signal does not need to be played through the second channel speaker, then the audio power amplifier module that powers the second channel signal is turned off.
- the mode switching module When the mode switching module receives the input detection signal to a high level, it can be determined that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker. At this time, the mobile terminal includes two channels, that is, the first channel in the processor. The second channel speaker in the speaker and the battery back cover switches the playback mode of the mobile terminal to two channels and two speakers; at this time, the second channel signal needs to be played through the second channel speaker, then the second channel is turned on.
- An audio power amplifier module that performs power amplification on a channel signal.
- Step 22 according to the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module, selecting to select the first channel signal and the second channel signal by the first channel speaker in the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal respectively Played by the first channel speaker in the processor and the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
- the step 22 includes:
- Step 221 When the audio power amplifier module is turned off, simultaneously input the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker in the processor, and play the first channel signal;
- the audio power amplifier module When the audio power amplifier module is turned off, only one first channel speaker is included in the device. Both the first channel speaker and the second channel speaker are input to the first channel speaker, but only the first channel signal can be played in the first channel speaker, and the second channel signal is not played.
- the first channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the processor for playing
- the second channel signal is input to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover for playing.
- the device When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the device includes two speakers, one is the first channel speaker in the processor, and the other is the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
- the audio power amplifier module When the audio power amplifier module is switched to a two-channel, two-speaker, the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively input into the first channel speaker and the second channel speaker for playback.
- the first channel signal is directly input to the first channel speaker for playing; and the second channel signal is transmitted to the audio power amplifier module, and the second channel signal is power amplified by the audio power amplifier module, and the amplified first
- the two-channel signal is input to the second channel speaker for playback.
- the first channel signal is played in the first channel speaker
- the second channel signal is played in the second channel speaker
- the sound played by the two channels forms a stereo effect
- the first channel speaker is included in the processor and is the main channel speaker.
- the first channel speaker can be a left channel speaker or a right channel speaker.
- the second channel speaker is a right channel speaker, and the first channel signal of the left channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the left channel speaker;
- the first channel speaker is a right channel speaker
- the second channel speaker is a left channel speaker, and the first channel signal for the right channel signal is input to the first channel speaker that is a right channel speaker.
- Embodiment 1 The first channel speaker of the apparatus for realizing audio conversion stereo in the embodiment 1 is a left channel speaker, and the second channel speaker is a right channel speaker. Set the threshold voltage V0 to 3.5V.
- the processor of the mobile terminal supplies power to the battery back cover.
- the input voltage is 4V. At this time, if the input voltage is greater than the threshold voltage V0, the input detection signal is a high level signal.
- the device When the input detection signal is a high level signal, the device is mounted with a second channel speaker, which is a second channel speaker, which is a right channel speaker. At this time, the playback mode of the mobile terminal is controlled to be two channels, two speakers, and the audio power amplifier module is turned on.
- the first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
- the left channel signal in the music audio signal is input to the left channel speaker of the processor for playing; the right channel signal in the music audio signal is amplified by the audio power amplifier module, and then input to Play in the right channel speaker of the battery back cover.
- Embodiment 2 The first channel speaker of the apparatus for realizing audio conversion stereo in the embodiment 2 is a left channel speaker, and the second channel speaker is not mounted. Set the threshold voltage V0 to 3.5V.
- the processor of the mobile terminal supplies power to the battery back cover.
- the input voltage is 0.25V. At this time, if the input voltage is less than the threshold voltage V0, the input detection signal is a low level signal.
- the device When the input detection signal is a low level signal, the device does not mount the second channel speaker. At this time, the playback mode of the mobile terminal is mono, single speaker, and the audio power amplifier module is turned off.
- the first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
- the left channel signal and the right channel signal in the music audio signal are input into the left channel speaker of the processor, and the left channel speaker plays only the left channel signal.
- the present invention provides an apparatus and method for implementing audio conversion stereo, in which a first channel signal is played by a first channel speaker of the processor, and a second channel is played by a second channel speaker of the battery back cover.
- Channel signal the sound is played through two speakers, that is, the sound comes from different sound sources, can achieve stereo effect; expand the other channel speaker in the form of battery back cover attachment, without occupying too much internal space; through two channels
- the dual channel is small compared to the multi-channel, which is more convenient to carry around.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域,尤其涉及的是一种实现音频单端变换立体声的装置及方法。The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to an apparatus and method for implementing audio single-ended transform stereo.
人的听觉有辨别声源方位的能力,特别是有多个声源同时发声时,人们可以凭听觉感知各个声源在空间的位置分布状况。从这个角度看,自然界所发出的一切声音都是立体声,如雷声、火车声、风声、雨声等等。Human hearing has the ability to distinguish the position of the sound source. Especially when there are multiple sound sources simultaneously, people can perceive the position distribution of each sound source in space. From this perspective, all the sounds emitted by nature are stereo, such as thunder, train, wind, rain and so on.
如果将自然界立体声经记录、放大等处理后重放,所有的声音都从一个扬声器放出来,原有的空间感消失了,这种重放声为单声;如果从记录到重放整个系统能够在一定程度上恢复原发生的空间感,这种具有移动程度的方位层次感等空间分布特性的重放声称为立体声。与单声相比,立体声具有如下优点:(1)具有各声源的方位感和分布感;(2)提高了信息的清晰度和可懂度;(3)提高节目的临场感、层次感和透明度。If the natural stereo is recorded and amplified, and then reproduced, all the sounds are released from a speaker, and the original sense of space disappears. This playback sound is mono; if the entire system can be recorded from recording to playback, To some extent, the original sense of space is restored, and the reproduction of such spatial distribution characteristics such as the degree of orientation of the movement is claimed to be stereo. Compared with mono, stereo has the following advantages: (1) having the sense of orientation and distribution of each sound source; (2) improving the clarity and intelligibility of information; (3) improving the sense of presence and hierarchy of the program. And transparency.
现有的外放多为单声道、单扬声器配置,缺乏临场感。双扬声器立体声能提高音量且能提供更贴近自然的声场体验,但受限于纤薄化,没有多余的空间集合双扬声器在整机上。The existing external speakers are mostly mono, single speaker configurations, lacking a sense of presence. Dual-speaker stereo boosts volume and provides a more natural sound field experience, but is limited by slimming and there is no extra space to assemble dual speakers on the unit.
因而现有技术还有待改进和提高。Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于现有技术的不足,本发明目的在于提供一种实现音频变换立体声的装置及方法,以电池后盖附件形式扩展一路扬声器来实现音频单声道变换为双声道立体声,以解决现有技术中集合双扬声器在整机上受到移动终端纤薄化的空间限制的技术问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo, and expanding a single speaker in the form of a battery back cover accessory to realize audio mono conversion to two-channel stereo to solve the prior art. The technical problem that the assembled dual speakers are limited by the space of the slimming of the mobile terminal on the whole machine.
本发明的技术方案如下:The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种实现音频变换立体声的装置,其中,包括:处理器和电池后盖; A device for implementing audio conversion stereo, comprising: a processor and a battery back cover;
所述处理器将音频信号处理为第一声道信号和第二声道信号并判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,根据判断结果选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器播放,或第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别由处理器、电池后盖播放。The processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal and determines whether the battery back cover mounts the second channel speaker, and selects the first channel signal and the second channel signal according to the determination result. Both are played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
所述实现音频变换立体声的装置,其中,所述处理器包括声音处理模块、模式切换模块、播放模块及第一声道扬声器;The device for implementing audio conversion stereo, wherein the processor includes a sound processing module, a mode switching module, a playing module, and a first channel speaker;
声音处理模块,用于将音频信号处理为第一声道信号和第二声道信号;a sound processing module, configured to process the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal;
模式切换模块,用于根据输入的检测信号的高低电平判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,并根据判断结果切换移动终端的播放模式来启闭音频功放模块;The mode switching module is configured to determine whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switch the play mode of the mobile terminal according to the determination result to open and close the audio power amplifier module;
播放模块,用于根据音频功放模块的启闭状态,选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器中第一声道扬声器播放、或第一声道信号和第二声道信号分别由处理器中第一声道扬声器和电池后盖中第二声道扬声器播放。a playing module, configured to select, according to an open/close state of the audio power amplifier module, the first channel signal and the second channel signal to be played by the first channel speaker in the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel The signals are respectively played by the first channel speaker in the processor and the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
所述实现音频变换立体声的装置,其中,所述电池后盖包括音频功放模块、ID识别模块和第二声道扬声器;The device for implementing audio conversion stereo, wherein the battery back cover comprises an audio power amplifier module, an ID recognition module, and a second channel speaker;
音频功放模块,用于将第二声道信号进行功率放大;An audio power amplifier module for performing power amplification on the second channel signal;
ID识别模块,用于根据电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器输出对应高低电平的检测信号。The ID identification module is configured to output a detection signal corresponding to the high and low levels according to whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker.
所述实现音频变换立体声的装置,其中,所述模式切换模块具体包括:The device for implementing audio to convert stereo, wherein the mode switching module specifically includes:
低电平单元,用于当输入的检测信号为低电平时,则判断移动终端未挂载第二声道扬声器,将移动终端的播放模式切换为单声道、单扬声器,并关闭音频功放模块;The low level unit is configured to determine that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker when the input detection signal is low, switch the play mode of the mobile terminal to mono, single speaker, and turn off the audio power amplifier module. ;
高电平单元,用于当输入的检测信号为高电平时,则判断移动终端已挂载第二声道扬声器,将移动终端的播放模式切换为双声道、双扬声器,并开启音频功放模块。 The high level unit is configured to determine that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker when the input detection signal is high level, switch the play mode of the mobile terminal to two channels, dual speakers, and turn on the audio power amplifier module. .
所述实现音频变换立体声的装置,其中,所述播放模块具体包括:The device for implementing audio to convert stereo, wherein the playing module specifically includes:
第一播放单元,用于当音频功放模块关闭时,将第一声道信号和第二声道信号同时输入到处理器的第一声道扬声器中,并将第一声道信号进行播放;a first playing unit, configured to simultaneously input the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker of the processor when the audio power amplifier module is turned off, and play the first channel signal;
第二播放单元,用于当音频功放模块开启时,将第一声道信号输入到处理器的第一声道扬声器中进行播放,第二声道信号输入到电池后盖的第二声道扬声器中进行播放。a second playing unit, configured to input the first channel signal into the first channel speaker of the processor for playing when the audio power amplifier module is turned on, and input the second channel signal to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover Play in.
一种实现音频变换立体声的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for implementing audio conversion stereo, wherein the method comprises:
A、处理器将音频信号处理为第一声道信号和第二声道信号;A. The processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal;
B、判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,根据判断结果选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器播放,或第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别由处理器、电池后盖播放。B. judging whether the back cover of the battery is mounted on the second channel speaker, and selecting, according to the judgment result, that the first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively Played by the processor and battery back cover.
所述实现音频变换立体声的方法,其中,所述步骤B具体包括:The method for implementing audio to transform stereo, wherein the step B specifically includes:
B1、根据输入的检测信号的高低电平判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,并根据判断结果切换移动终端的播放模式来启闭音频功放模块;B1, determining whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switching the play mode of the mobile terminal according to the determination result to open and close the audio power amplifier module;
B2、根据音频功放模块的启闭状态,选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器中第一声道扬声器播放、或第一声道信号和第二声道信号分别由处理器中第一声道扬声器和电池后盖中第二声道扬声器播放。B2, according to the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module, selecting to play the first channel signal and the second channel signal by the first channel speaker in the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal respectively The first channel speaker in the processor and the second channel speaker in the battery back cover are played.
所述实现音频变换立体声的方法,其中,所述步骤B1具体包括:The method for implementing audio to transform stereo, wherein the step B1 specifically includes:
B11、根据电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器输出对应高低电平的检测信号;B11. According to whether the back cover of the battery is mounted, the detection signal corresponding to the high and low level is outputted by the second channel speaker;
B12、当输入的检测信号为低电平时,则判断移动终端未挂载第二声道扬声器,切换移动终端的播放模式为单声道、单扬声器,并关闭音频功放模块;B12. When the input detection signal is low, it is determined that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker, and the playback mode of the mobile terminal is switched to mono, single speaker, and the audio power amplifier module is turned off;
B13、当输入的检测信号为高电平时,则判断移动终端已挂载第二声道扬声器,切换移动终端的播放模式为双声道、双扬声器,并开启音频功放模块。 B13. When the input detection signal is high level, it is determined that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker, and the playback mode of the mobile terminal is switched to two channels, two speakers, and the audio power amplifier module is turned on.
所述实现音频变换立体声的方法,其中,所述步骤B2具体包括:The method for implementing audio to transform stereo, wherein the step B2 specifically includes:
B21、当音频功放模块关闭时,将第一声道信号和第二声道信号同时输入到处理器中第一声道扬声器中,并将第一声道信号进行播放;B21, when the audio power amplifier module is turned off, simultaneously input the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker in the processor, and play the first channel signal;
B22、当音频功放模块开启时,将第一声道信号输入到处理器的第一声道扬声器中进行播放,第二声道信号输入到电池后盖的第二声道扬声器中进行播放。B22. When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the first channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the processor for playing, and the second channel signal is input to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover for playing.
所述实现音频变换立体声的方法,其中,所述步骤B22还包括:通过音频功放模块将第二声道信号进行功率放大。The method for implementing audio conversion stereo, wherein the step B22 further comprises: performing power amplification on the second channel signal by using the audio power amplifier module.
有益效果:本发明提出了一种实现音频变换立体声的装置及方法,由移动终端处理器的第一声道扬声器播放第一声道信号,由电池后盖的第二声道扬声器播放第二声道信号,将声音通过两个扬声器进行播放,即声音来自于不同声源,能实现立体声的效果;以电池后盖附件形式扩展另一路的扬声器,不用占用过多的移动终端内部空间;通过双声道了实现立体声,双声道相对于多声道体积小,更利于随身携带。[Advantageous Effects] The present invention provides an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo, in which a first channel signal is played by a first channel speaker of a mobile terminal processor, and a second channel is played by a second channel speaker of a battery back cover. The channel signal, the sound is played through two speakers, that is, the sound comes from different sound sources, and the stereo effect can be realized; the speaker of the other channel is expanded in the form of a battery back cover accessory, without occupying too much internal space of the mobile terminal; The channel is stereo, and the two channels are small compared to the multi-channel, which is more convenient to carry around.
图1为本发明提供的实现音频变换立体声的装置的结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention.
图2为本发明提供的实现音频变换立体声的方法的流程图。2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明提供了一种实现音频变换立体声的装置及方法,为使本发明的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention provides an apparatus and method for realizing audio conversion stereo. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention more clear and clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
当所有的声音从一个扬声器播放出来,则播放的为单声;如果想得到立体声则需要将声音的音频信号通过多个扬声器进行播放。本发明提供了以电池后盖附件形式扩展一路扬声器并搭配移动终端上的扬声器,形成双声道扬声器实现立体声的方式。本发明提供的实现音频变换立体声的装置,所述装置可设置
在手机、电脑、ipad等移动终端上。如图1所示,为本发明提供的实现音频变换立体声的装置的结构图,所述装置包括:处理器100和电池后盖200;所述处理器给电池后盖供电;所述处理器与电池后盖共地;When all the sounds are played from one speaker, the sound is played mono; if you want stereo, you need to play the audio signal of the sound through multiple speakers. The present invention provides a way to extend a one-way speaker in the form of a battery back cover accessory and to match the speaker on the mobile terminal to form a two-channel speaker for stereo sound. The device for realizing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention, the device can be set
On mobile phones, computers, ipads and other mobile terminals. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing audio conversion stereo provided by the present invention, the apparatus comprising: a
所述处理器100包括声音处理模块110、模式切换模块120、播放模块130及第一声道扬声器140;所述声音处理模块、模式切换模块、播放模块集成在移动终端的PCB板上。The
所述电池后盖200包括音频功放模块210、ID识别模块220和第二声道扬声器230;所述ID识别模块210及音频功放模块220集成在电池后盖的PCB板上。The
当进行音频播放时,声音处理模块110将音频信号处理为第一声道信号和第二声道信号;同时,ID识别模块210根据电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器输出对应高低电平的检测信号。将该检测信号输入到处理器110中,处理器110中模式切换模块120根据输入的检测信号的高低电平判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,并根据判断结果切换移动终端的播放模式来启闭音频功放模块。当输入的检测信号为低电平时,模式切换模块120中的低电平单元判断移动终端未挂载第二声道扬声器,将移动终端的播放模式切换为单声道、单扬声器,并关闭音频功放模块;当音频功放模块220关闭时,播放模块130中的第一播放单元将第一声道信号和第二声道信号同时输入到处理器100的第一声道扬声器140中,并将第一声道信号进行播放。当输入的检测信号为高电平时,模式切换模块120中的高电平单元判断移动终端已挂载第二声道扬声器230,将移动终端的播放模式切换为双声道、双扬声器,并开启音频功放模块220;当音频功放模块220开启时,播放模块130中的第二播放单元将第一声道信号输入到处理器100的第一声道扬声器140中进行播放,第二声道信号输入到电池后盖200中的音频功放模块220中进行功率放大,并输入到第二声道扬声器中进行播放。When performing audio playback, the
基于上述提供的一种实现音频变换立体声的装置,本发明还提供一种实现音频变换立体声的方法,如图2所示,所述方法包括:Based on the foregoing apparatus for implementing audio conversion stereo, the present invention also provides a method for implementing audio conversion stereo. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
S1、处理器将音频信号处理为第一声道信号和第二声道信号; S1. The processor processes the audio signal into a first channel signal and a second channel signal;
S2、判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,根据判断结果选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器播放,或第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别由处理器、电池后盖播放。S2: determining whether the battery back cover is mounted on the second channel speaker, and selecting, according to the determination result, that the first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively Played by the processor and battery back cover.
声道是声音在录制或播放时在不同空间位置采集或回放的相互独立的音频信号,所以声道数也就是声音录制时的声源数量或回放时相应的扬声器数量。本实施例中将声音通过两路扬声器进行播放,则需要进行声音录制时将声音的音频信号处理为两路声道信号。所述步骤S1具体包括:A channel is a separate audio signal that is captured or played back in different spatial locations during recording or playback, so the number of channels is the number of sources when the sound is recorded or the number of speakers corresponding to the playback. In this embodiment, the sound is played through two channels of speakers, and the audio signal of the sound is processed into two channel signals when the sound recording is required. The step S1 specifically includes:
当进行声音的录制时,在两个不同的位置进行记录,则输入到移动终端的音频信号即是包含有第一声道信号和第二声道信号。第一声道信号为左声道信号,则第二声道信号为右声道信号;当第一声道信号为右声道信号时,则第二声道信号为左声道信号。When recording the sound, recording is performed at two different positions, and the audio signal input to the mobile terminal includes the first channel signal and the second channel signal. The first channel signal is a left channel signal, and the second channel signal is a right channel signal; when the first channel signal is a right channel signal, the second channel signal is a left channel signal.
进一步的,电池后盖上的一路扬声器是附加的,当电池后盖上已挂载第二声道扬声器则该装置中包含有两路扬声器,通过两路扬声器能播放出立体声;当电池后盖上未挂载第二声道扬声器则该装置只包含有一路扬声器,通过一路扬声器只能播放出单声。当将音频信号处理为两路声道信号后,需要进行电池后盖是否挂载有第二声道扬声器进行判断,才能选择是将第一声道信号和第二声道信号都输入到处理器中,还是将第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别输入到处理器、电池后盖中进行播放,则所述步骤S2具体包括:Further, a speaker on the back cover of the battery is attached. When the second channel speaker is mounted on the back cover of the battery, the device includes two speakers, and the two speakers can play stereo; when the battery back cover If the second channel speaker is not mounted, the device only contains one channel speaker, and only one channel can be played through one channel speaker. After processing the audio signal into two channel signals, it is necessary to determine whether the battery back cover is mounted with the second channel speaker, and then the first channel signal and the second channel signal are input to the processor. In the above, the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively input to the processor and the battery back cover for playing, and the step S2 specifically includes:
步骤21、根据输入的检测信号的高低电平判断电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器,并根据判断结果切换移动终端的播放模式来启闭音频功放模块。Step 21: Determine whether the battery back cover mounts the second channel speaker according to the high and low levels of the input detection signal, and switch the play mode of the mobile terminal according to the determination result to open and close the audio power amplifier module.
ID识别模块根据是否挂载第二声道扬声器输出对应高低电平的检测信号,并通过ID识别模块将该检测信号反馈给模式切换模块。The ID identification module outputs a detection signal corresponding to the high and low levels according to whether the second channel speaker is mounted, and feeds the detection signal to the mode switching module through the ID identification module.
设置最小输入高电压V0,当输入的检测信号的电压大于V0时,则输入的检测信号为高电压;当输入的检测信号的电压小于V0时,则输入的检测信号为低电压。The minimum input high voltage V0 is set. When the voltage of the input detection signal is greater than V0, the input detection signal is a high voltage; when the voltage of the input detection signal is less than V0, the input detection signal is a low voltage.
当模式切换模块接收到输入的检测信号为低电平时,则可判断移动终端未挂载第二声道扬声器,此时,移动终端中只包括一路扬声器,切换移动终端的 播放模式为单声道、单扬声器;第二声道信号不需经过第二声道扬声器进行播放,则关闭对第二声道信号进行功率放大的音频功放模块。When the mode switching module receives the input detection signal to be low level, it can be determined that the mobile terminal does not mount the second channel speaker. At this time, the mobile terminal only includes one channel speaker, and the mobile terminal is switched. The playback mode is mono, single speaker; the second channel signal does not need to be played through the second channel speaker, then the audio power amplifier module that powers the second channel signal is turned off.
当模式切换模块接收到输入的检测信号为高电平时,则可判断移动终端已挂载第二声道扬声器,此时,移动终端中包括两路扬声器,即是处理器中的第一声道扬声器及电池后盖中的第二声道扬声器,则切换移动终端的播放模式为双声道、双扬声器;此时第二声道信号需经过第二声道扬声器进行播放,则开启对第二声道信号进行功率放大的音频功放模块。When the mode switching module receives the input detection signal to a high level, it can be determined that the mobile terminal has mounted the second channel speaker. At this time, the mobile terminal includes two channels, that is, the first channel in the processor. The second channel speaker in the speaker and the battery back cover switches the playback mode of the mobile terminal to two channels and two speakers; at this time, the second channel signal needs to be played through the second channel speaker, then the second channel is turned on. An audio power amplifier module that performs power amplification on a channel signal.
步骤22、根据音频功放模块的启闭状态,选择将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器中第一声道扬声器播放、或第一声道信号和第二声道信号分别由处理器中第一声道扬声器和电池后盖中第二声道扬声器播放。Step 22, according to the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module, selecting to select the first channel signal and the second channel signal by the first channel speaker in the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal respectively Played by the first channel speaker in the processor and the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
进一步的,当确定了移动终端的播放模式及音频功放模块的启闭状态后,根据音频功放模块的启闭状态将音频中第一声道信号和第二声道信号输入到对应的扬声器中进行播放,所述步骤22具体包括:Further, after determining the playing mode of the mobile terminal and the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module, the first channel signal and the second channel signal in the audio are input into the corresponding speaker according to the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module. The step 22 includes:
步骤221、当音频功放模块关闭时,将第一声道信号和第二声道信号同时输入到处理器中第一声道扬声器中,并将第一声道信号进行播放;Step 221: When the audio power amplifier module is turned off, simultaneously input the first channel signal and the second channel signal into the first channel speaker in the processor, and play the first channel signal;
当音频功放模块关闭时,该装置中只包括一个第一声道扬声器。将第一声道扬声器和第二声道扬声器都输入到第一声道扬声器中,但第一声道扬声器中只能播放第一声道信号,不对第二声道信号进行播放。When the audio power amplifier module is turned off, only one first channel speaker is included in the device. Both the first channel speaker and the second channel speaker are input to the first channel speaker, but only the first channel signal can be played in the first channel speaker, and the second channel signal is not played.
此时,只有第一声道信号通过第一声道扬声器中进行播放,一路扬声器播放的声音为单声的效果。At this time, only the first channel signal is played through the first channel speaker, and the sound played by one channel speaker is a mono sound effect.
当音频功放模块开启时,将第一声道信号输入到处理器的第一声道扬声器中进行播放,第二声道信号输入到电池后盖的第二声道扬声器中进行播放。When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the first channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the processor for playing, and the second channel signal is input to the second channel speaker of the battery back cover for playing.
当音频功放模块开启时,该装置中包含有两个扬声器,一个为处理器中的第一声道扬声器,一个为电池后盖中的第二声道扬声器。When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the device includes two speakers, one is the first channel speaker in the processor, and the other is the second channel speaker in the battery back cover.
当音频功放模块切换为双声道、双扬声器时,第一声道信号、第二声道信号分为两路分别输入到第一声道扬声器、第二声道扬声器中进行播放。 When the audio power amplifier module is switched to a two-channel, two-speaker, the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively input into the first channel speaker and the second channel speaker for playback.
第一声道信号直接输入到第一声道扬声器中进行播放;而第二声道信号传输到音频功放模块中,通过音频功放模块将第二声道信号进行功率放大,并将放大后的第二声道信号输入到第二声道扬声器中进行播放。The first channel signal is directly input to the first channel speaker for playing; and the second channel signal is transmitted to the audio power amplifier module, and the second channel signal is power amplified by the audio power amplifier module, and the amplified first The two-channel signal is input to the second channel speaker for playback.
此时,第一声道信号在第一声道扬声器中进行播放,而第二声道信号在第二声道扬声器中进行播放,两路扬声器播放的声音形成立体声的效果。At this time, the first channel signal is played in the first channel speaker, and the second channel signal is played in the second channel speaker, and the sound played by the two channels forms a stereo effect.
第一声道扬声器是包含在处理器中的,其为主声道扬声器。第一声道扬声器可以是左声道扬声器,也可以为右声道扬声器。当第一声道扬声器为左声道扬声器时,第二声道扬声器为右声道扬声器,为左声道信号的第一声道信号输入到为左声道扬声器的第一声道扬声器中;当第一声道扬声器为右声道扬声器时,第二声道扬声器为左声道扬声器,为右声道信号的第一声道信号输入到为右声道扬声器的第一声道扬声器中。The first channel speaker is included in the processor and is the main channel speaker. The first channel speaker can be a left channel speaker or a right channel speaker. When the first channel speaker is a left channel speaker, the second channel speaker is a right channel speaker, and the first channel signal of the left channel signal is input to the first channel speaker of the left channel speaker; When the first channel speaker is a right channel speaker, the second channel speaker is a left channel speaker, and the first channel signal for the right channel signal is input to the first channel speaker that is a right channel speaker.
如上所述的方法,下列给出具体的实施例进行进一步的解释。The specific examples given below are further explained by the method as described above.
实施例1:该实施例1中实现音频变换立体声的装置的第一声道扬声器为左声道扬声器,第二声道扬声器为右声道扬声器。设置阈值电压V0为3.5V。Embodiment 1: The first channel speaker of the apparatus for realizing audio conversion stereo in the embodiment 1 is a left channel speaker, and the second channel speaker is a right channel speaker. Set the threshold voltage V0 to 3.5V.
S11、当开始进行音乐播放时,将音乐音频信号处理为左声道信号和右声道信号;S11. When starting music playing, processing the music audio signal into a left channel signal and a right channel signal;
S12、对输入的检测信号的高低电平进行判断;S12. Determine a high level and a low level of the input detection signal;
移动终端的处理器给电池后盖进行供电。输入电压为4V,此时,该输入电压大于阈值电压V0,则该输入的检测信号为高电平信号。The processor of the mobile terminal supplies power to the battery back cover. The input voltage is 4V. At this time, if the input voltage is greater than the threshold voltage V0, the input detection signal is a high level signal.
S13、对电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器进行判断,并控制移动终端的播放模式及音频功放模块的启闭状态。S13. Determine whether the rear cover of the battery is mounted with the second channel speaker, and control the play mode of the mobile terminal and the open and close state of the audio power amplifier module.
当输入的检测信号为高电平信号时,则该装置挂载有第二声道扬声器,该第二声道扬声器即为第二声道扬声器,为一个右声道扬声器。此时,控制移动终端的播放模式为双声道、双扬声器,且开启音频功放模块。When the input detection signal is a high level signal, the device is mounted with a second channel speaker, which is a second channel speaker, which is a right channel speaker. At this time, the playback mode of the mobile terminal is controlled to be two channels, two speakers, and the audio power amplifier module is turned on.
S14、将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器播放,或第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别由处理器、电池后盖播放。 S14. The first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
当音频功放模块开启时,将音乐音频信号中的左声道信号输入到处理器的左声道扬声器中进行播放;将音乐音频信号中的右声道信号通过音频功放模块进行功率放大后输入到电池后盖的右声道扬声器中进行播放。When the audio power amplifier module is turned on, the left channel signal in the music audio signal is input to the left channel speaker of the processor for playing; the right channel signal in the music audio signal is amplified by the audio power amplifier module, and then input to Play in the right channel speaker of the battery back cover.
实施例2:该实施例2中实现音频变换立体声的装置的第一声道扬声器为左声道扬声器,未挂载有第二声道扬声器。设置阈值电压V0为3.5V。Embodiment 2: The first channel speaker of the apparatus for realizing audio conversion stereo in the embodiment 2 is a left channel speaker, and the second channel speaker is not mounted. Set the threshold voltage V0 to 3.5V.
S11′、当开始进行音乐播放时,将音乐音频信号处理为左声道信号和右声道信号;S11', when the music playing is started, the music audio signal is processed into a left channel signal and a right channel signal;
S12′、对是输入的检测信号的高低电平进行判断;S12', determining whether the input detection signal is high or low;
移动终端的处理器给电池后盖进行供电。输入电压为0.25V,此时,该输入电压小于阈值电压V0,则该输入的检测信号为低电平信号。The processor of the mobile terminal supplies power to the battery back cover. The input voltage is 0.25V. At this time, if the input voltage is less than the threshold voltage V0, the input detection signal is a low level signal.
S13′、对电池后盖是否挂载第二声道扬声器进行判断,并控制移动终端的播放模式及音频功放模块的启闭状态。S13', judging whether the battery back cover is mounted with the second channel speaker, and controlling the play mode of the mobile terminal and the opening and closing state of the audio power amplifier module.
当输入的检测信号为低电平信号时,则该装置未挂载第二声道扬声器。此时,移动终端的播放模式为单声道、单扬声器,并关闭音频功放模块。When the input detection signal is a low level signal, the device does not mount the second channel speaker. At this time, the playback mode of the mobile terminal is mono, single speaker, and the audio power amplifier module is turned off.
S14′、将第一声道信号和第二声道信号均由处理器播放,或第一声道信号、第二声道信号分别由处理器、电池后盖播放。S14', the first channel signal and the second channel signal are both played by the processor, or the first channel signal and the second channel signal are respectively played by the processor and the battery back cover.
当音频功放模块关闭时,将音乐音频信号中的左声道信号、右声道信号均输入到处理器的左声道扬声器中,左声道扬声器只对左声道信号进行播放。When the audio power amplifier module is turned off, the left channel signal and the right channel signal in the music audio signal are input into the left channel speaker of the processor, and the left channel speaker plays only the left channel signal.
综上所述,本发明提出了一种实现音频变换立体声的装置及方法,由处理器的第一声道扬声器播放第一声道信号,由电池后盖的第二声道扬声器播放第二声道信号,将声音通过两个扬声器进行播放,即声音来自于不同声源,能实现立体声的效果;以电池后盖附件形式扩展另一路的扬声器,不用占用过多的内部空间;通过双声道了实现立体声,双声道相对于多声道体积小,更利于随身携带。In summary, the present invention provides an apparatus and method for implementing audio conversion stereo, in which a first channel signal is played by a first channel speaker of the processor, and a second channel is played by a second channel speaker of the battery back cover. Channel signal, the sound is played through two speakers, that is, the sound comes from different sound sources, can achieve stereo effect; expand the other channel speaker in the form of battery back cover attachment, without occupying too much internal space; through two channels To achieve stereo, the dual channel is small compared to the multi-channel, which is more convenient to carry around.
应当理解的是,本发明的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员 来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above description, and all such modifications and changes come within the scope of the appended claims.
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| CN106375904A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-01 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Audio conversion stereo device and method |
| CN107124487A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-01 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | A kind of control method of mobile terminal bonnet, mobile terminal and its audio driven |
| CN109040384B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | Stereo mobile terminal |
| CN109521990B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳市吉美文化科技有限公司 | Audio playing control method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN112468632A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Back splint battery device, mobile terminal and audio play control method |
| CN111273887A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳巴金科技有限公司 | Audio signal shunting and returning method and system |
| CN111629304A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Speaker control method, device and electronic device |
| CN116208908A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-06-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Recording file playing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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