WO2018078251A1 - System for the sanitary control of places of human activity - Google Patents
System for the sanitary control of places of human activity Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018078251A1 WO2018078251A1 PCT/FR2017/052895 FR2017052895W WO2018078251A1 WO 2018078251 A1 WO2018078251 A1 WO 2018078251A1 FR 2017052895 W FR2017052895 W FR 2017052895W WO 2018078251 A1 WO2018078251 A1 WO 2018078251A1
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/22—Social work or social welfare, e.g. community support activities or counselling services
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a health control system of places of human activities taking place in various areas in which members of the personnel assigned to these places as well as some equipment can evolve, a system comprising a plurality of nodes each assigned to said staff members and certain devices, zone indicators and zone managers.
- the system is particularly intended for the real-time management of workplaces such as construction sites, factories, workshops, hospitals, etc. in which processes involving human and material resources involving health, human environmental risks are implemented). For example, we want to monitor the movements of staff members in premises for which we want to monitor that the rules of hygiene are respected. Thus, we want to prevent members from moving from an area considered dirty to an area that must be clean without any action being taken (washing hands for example). This type of problem is encountered in food manufacturing plants for which the hygiene instructions must be scrupulously respected.
- nodes attached to certain devices in the workplace (such as trolleys) and especially to staff members (smart phone watches), we are confronted with the problems of the power supply of these devices. nodes which must have a great autonomy to ensure the control of the places.
- beacon mode is that the nodes transmit a signal at regular intervals followed by a very short listening period and all record the data until a node in collector mode retrieves them.
- FIG. 1 shows the diagram of the system according to the invention
- the system of the invention monitors changes in personnel and other equipment in a workplace formed, in this example, two zones ZI and Z2 with different cleanliness criteria.
- the system of the invention is based on a network operation. To follow their evolutions, a device is attached to them and is considered as a node as said above which is a member of the network.
- Each of these zones is attached to at least one zone indicator which permanently provides a radio signal giving the information giving the reference of the zone. If the area is too large a plurality of area indicators may be provided. If it is desirable that the different mobile nodes should be located precisely the number of zone indicators may be more important.
- these indicators bear the reference IZ11, IZ12 IZ13, and in zone Z2: IZ21 and Z22.
- Zone 1 has two nodes Ni1 and N12 while zone Z2 has three nodes: N21, N22 and N23.
- a zone manager is assigned to each of the zones MZ1 for zone ZI and MZ2 for zone Z2.
- These managers MZ1 and MZ2 are connected to a remote server CL of the "cloud" type via an HB concentrator.
- the location of the nodes can detect abnormal situations: the failure to respect the "forward march” (reverse an operator from a dirty area to a cleaner area, crossing another operator from a dirtier area).
- the isolation of a visitor in a secure area which is a drift on a production line with non - compliance with hygiene rules is planned.
- the location of the nodes is ensured by two complementary mechanisms: each zone manager signals to the concentrator the presence of a node in its zone, when it detects it.
- Zone indicators (fixed) give their position in beacon mode, which allows the nomadic nodes to know in which zone they are and to signal their presence to the nearest manager.
- a zone manager is adjustable. This feature allows for example to use a zone manager to detect the presence of a hand (thanks to a connected bracelet) in a dangerous zone
- the control of the flows is realized by a routing algorithm in the concentrator which ensures in real time that the "roads" taken by the nomadic equipments are in conformity.
- the nomadic equipment has in memory the paths and directions that are authorized (flow management) to the image of a road map with forbidden directions, prohibitions to turn to the right, etc., and can therefore trigger sound and light horns even in the absence of a network.
- Each nomadic entity (employee, visitor, trolley, etc.) can participate in the data collection during these trips thus making it possible to solve the radio wave range problems in all environments while ensuring the redundancy of the transmissions.
- the network architecture allows a very high autonomy of nodes, unlike conventional architectures where the node that "listens” consumes energy permanently: Here all devices operate in "beacon” mode (they emit a signal at regular intervals , followed by a very short listening period) and expose their resources (I am: sensor, indicator, gateway, recorder, manager, etc ...) that can be multiple.
- the collectors pass at specific times, known to the network, in listening mode to allow unloading the data saved in the other nodes.
- each node causing the alert goes into listening mode which allows it to connect in real time to a manifold. This mode of operation makes it possible to gain several orders of magnitude on the consumption of the collectors which can then operate years on battery or battery without sacrificing the real time.
- each node can, at the request of another node perform a repeater function to route the urgent data to the managers or the hub.
- each personal protective equipment carries an RFID / NFC tag
- the collective protective equipment fire extinguishers, emergency kit).
- first emergency, etc. have BLE tags that also contain compliance information (date of last check, expiry date, etc.).
- a checklist application is available in a watch, smartphone, or other personal item with NFC and BLE connectivity.
- the worker just before starting a risky activity, launches the application of self-diagnosis, and approaches the object of each one of his individual equipments (helmet, harness, gloves, glasses, shoes, etc), which validate their presence in the application;
- Collective protective equipment is automatically detected if it is in the intended area and if it is compliant.
- the application gives the go-ahead and informs the concentrator, via the zone manager or directly, of the start of the activity.
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Abstract
Description
« Système de contrôle sanitaire de lieux d'activités humaines » "Health control system of places of human activities"
La présente invention concerne un système de contrôle sanitaire de lieux d'activités humaines se déroulant dans diverses zones dans lesquelles des membres du personnel affectés à ces lieux ainsi que certains appareillages peuvent évoluer, système comportant une pluralité de nœuds affectés chacun auxdits membres du personnel et auxdits certains appareillages, des indicateurs de zones et des gestionnaires de zone. The present invention relates to a health control system of places of human activities taking place in various areas in which members of the personnel assigned to these places as well as some equipment can evolve, a system comprising a plurality of nodes each assigned to said staff members and certain devices, zone indicators and zone managers.
Le système est plus particulièrement destiné à la gestion en temps réel de lieux de travail tels que chantiers, usines, ateliers, hôpitaux etc. dans lesquels sont mis en œuvre des processus impliquant des ressources humaines et matérielles auxquelles sont associés des risques sanitaires, environnementaux humains.). Par exemple, on veut surveiller les déplacements des membres du personnel dans des locaux pour lesquels on veut surveiller que les règles d'hygiène soient respectées. Ainsi, on veut éviter que les membres se déplacent d'une zone considérée comme étant sale vers une zone qui doit être propre sans que des mesures ne soient prises (lavage de mains par exemple). Ce genre de problème se rencontre dans les ateliers de fabrication d'aliments pour lesquels les consignes d'hygiène doivent être scrupuleusement respectées. The system is particularly intended for the real-time management of workplaces such as construction sites, factories, workshops, hospitals, etc. in which processes involving human and material resources involving health, human environmental risks are implemented). For example, we want to monitor the movements of staff members in premises for which we want to monitor that the rules of hygiene are respected. Thus, we want to prevent members from moving from an area considered dirty to an area that must be clean without any action being taken (washing hands for example). This type of problem is encountered in food manufacturing plants for which the hygiene instructions must be scrupulously respected.
On pourra à ce sujet consulter le document de brevet US2016/0117912. In this regard, see patent document US2016 / 0117912.
Comme ce genre de système impose souvent l'utilisation de nœuds rattachés à certains appareillages du lieu de travail (tels que chariots) et surtout aux membres du personnel (montres téléphones intelligents), on se trouve confronté aux problèmes de l'alimentation électrique de ces nœuds qui doivent présenter une grande autonomie pour assurer le contrôle des lieux. As this kind of system often requires the use of nodes attached to certain devices in the workplace (such as trolleys) and especially to staff members (smart phone watches), we are confronted with the problems of the power supply of these devices. nodes which must have a great autonomy to ensure the control of the places.
Un des buts de l'invention est de limiter la consommation de ces nœuds qui doivent être constamment connectés. Pour cela, un tel système est remarquable en ce que les nœuds fonctionnent en mode balise et présentent la possibilité de passer en mode collecteur. Ce qu'on entend par mode balise est le fait que les nœuds émettent un signal à intervalles réguliers suivis d'une très courte période d'écoute et tous enregistrent les données jusqu'à ce qu'un nœud en mode collecteur les récupère. One of the aims of the invention is to limit the consumption of these nodes which must be constantly connected. For this, such a system is remarkable in that the nodes operate in beacon mode and have the ability to switch to collector mode. What is meant by beacon mode is that the nodes transmit a signal at regular intervals followed by a very short listening period and all record the data until a node in collector mode retrieves them.
La description suivante accompagnée des dessins ci-annexés, le tout donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera bien comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée.The following description accompanied by the accompanying drawings, all given by way of non-limiting example, will make it clear how the invention can be realized.
Dans les dessins : In the drawings:
- la figure 1 montre le schéma du système conforme à l'invention, FIG. 1 shows the diagram of the system according to the invention,
A la figure 1, le système de l'invention 1, surveille les évolutions du personnel et autres appareillages dans un lieu de travail formé, dans cet exemple, de deux zones ZI et Z2 présentant des critères de propreté différents. Le système de l'invention repose sur un fonctionnement en réseau, Pour suivre leurs évolutions un dispositif leur est rattaché et est considéré comme un nœud comme dit ci-dessus qui est membre du réseau. A chacune de ces zones est rattaché au moins un indicateur de zone qui fournit en permanence un signal radio donnant l'information donnant la référence de la zone. Si la zone est trop importante une pluralité d'indicateurs de zones peut être prévue. Si il est désirable que les différents nœuds mobiles doivent être localisés précisément le nombre d'indicateurs de zones peut être plus important. Dans la zone ZI, ces indicateurs portent la référence IZ11, IZ12 IZ13, et dans la zone Z2 : IZ21 et Z22. La zone 1 comporte deux nœuds Ni l et N12 tandis que la zone Z2 en comporte trois : N21, N22 et N23. Un gestionnaire de zone est affecté à chacune des zones MZ1 pour la zone ZI et MZ2 pour la zone Z2. Ces gestionnaires MZ1 et MZ2 sont reliés à un serveur lointain CL du type « cloud » via un concentrateur HB. In Figure 1, the system of the invention 1, monitors changes in personnel and other equipment in a workplace formed, in this example, two zones ZI and Z2 with different cleanliness criteria. The system of the invention is based on a network operation. To follow their evolutions, a device is attached to them and is considered as a node as said above which is a member of the network. Each of these zones is attached to at least one zone indicator which permanently provides a radio signal giving the information giving the reference of the zone. If the area is too large a plurality of area indicators may be provided. If it is desirable that the different mobile nodes should be located precisely the number of zone indicators may be more important. In the zone ZI, these indicators bear the reference IZ11, IZ12 IZ13, and in zone Z2: IZ21 and Z22. Zone 1 has two nodes Ni1 and N12 while zone Z2 has three nodes: N21, N22 and N23. A zone manager is assigned to each of the zones MZ1 for zone ZI and MZ2 for zone Z2. These managers MZ1 and MZ2 are connected to a remote server CL of the "cloud" type via an HB concentrator.
Tous les éléments cités font partie du réseau et peuvent communiquer entre eux par voie radio. Le fonctionnement du système selon est le suivant : All the elements mentioned are part of the network and can communicate with each other by radio. The operation of the system according to is as follows:
La localisation des nœuds, associée à des règles d'appairage (entre personnes, équipements, lieux), de cheminement et de temporalité, permet de détecter des situations anormales : le non-respect de la « marche en avant » (marche arrière d'un opérateur d'une zone sale vers une zone plus propre, croisement d'un autre opérateur venant d'une zone plus sale). Dans l' agroalimentaire, on prévoit l'isolement d'un visiteur dans une zone sécurisée qui est une dérive sur une ligne de production avec non-respect des règles d'hygiène. La localisation des nœuds est assurée par deux mécanismes complémentaires : chaque gestionnaire de zone signale au concentrateur la présence d'un nœud dans sa zone, lorsqu'il le détecte. Des indicateurs de zones (fixes) donnent en mode balise leurs position ce qui permet aux nœuds nomades de savoir dans quelle zone ils se trouvent et de signaler leur présence au gestionnaire le plus proche. Avec ce mécanisme on peut suivre les déplacements des nœuds de manière macro (par les gestionnaires) mais également d'une manière beaucoup plus fine grâce aux indicateurs, la granularité de la localisation dépendant alors du nombre d'indicateurs. Le rayon d'action d'un gestionnaire de zone est réglable. Cette caractéristique permet par exemple d'utiliser un gestionnaire de zone pour détecter la présence d'une main (grâce à un bracelet connecté) dans une zone dangereuseThe location of the nodes, associated with pairing rules (between people, equipment, places), tracking and temporality, can detect abnormal situations: the failure to respect the "forward march" (reverse an operator from a dirty area to a cleaner area, crossing another operator from a dirtier area). In the agri - food industry, the isolation of a visitor in a secure area which is a drift on a production line with non - compliance with hygiene rules is planned. The location of the nodes is ensured by two complementary mechanisms: each zone manager signals to the concentrator the presence of a node in its zone, when it detects it. Zone indicators (fixed) give their position in beacon mode, which allows the nomadic nodes to know in which zone they are and to signal their presence to the nearest manager. With this mechanism it is possible to follow the movements of the nodes in a macro way (by the managers) but also in a much finer way thanks to the indicators, the granularity of the location then depending on the number of indicators. The range of a zone manager is adjustable. This feature allows for example to use a zone manager to detect the presence of a hand (thanks to a connected bracelet) in a dangerous zone
(broyeur, couteaux,... ). (grinder, knives, ...).
Le contrôle des flux (des déplacements) est réalisé par un algorithme de routage dans le concentrateur qui s'assure en temps réel que les « routes » prises par les équipements nomades sont conformes. The control of the flows (displacements) is realized by a routing algorithm in the concentrator which ensures in real time that the "roads" taken by the nomadic equipments are in conformity.
Les équipements nomades ont en mémoire les chemins et directions qui leurs sont autorisés (gestion des flux) à l'image d'une carte routière avec sens interdits, interdictions de tourner à droite, etc, et peuvent donc déclencher des avertisseurs sonores et lumineux même en l'absence de réseau. The nomadic equipment has in memory the paths and directions that are authorized (flow management) to the image of a road map with forbidden directions, prohibitions to turn to the right, etc., and can therefore trigger sound and light horns even in the absence of a network.
- Chaque entité nomade (salarié, visiteur, chariot ..) peut participer à la collecte des données lors de ces déplacements permettant ainsi de résoudre les problèmes de portée des ondes radio dans tous les environnements tout en assurant la redondance des transmissions. - Each nomadic entity (employee, visitor, trolley, etc.) can participate in the data collection during these trips thus making it possible to solve the radio wave range problems in all environments while ensuring the redundancy of the transmissions.
- l'architecture réseau permet une très grande autonomie des nœuds, contrairement aux architectures classiques où le nœud qui « écoute » consomme de T'énergie en permanence : Ici tous les équipements fonctionnent en mode « balise » (ils émettent un signal à intervalles réguliers, suivi d'une très courte période d 'écoute) et exposent leurs ressources (je suis : capteur, indicateur, passerelle, enregistreur, gestionnaire,etc ...) qui peuvent être multiples. Les collecteurs passent à des instants précis, connus du réseau, en mode écoute pour permettre de décharger les données sauvegardées dans les autres nœuds. - The network architecture allows a very high autonomy of nodes, unlike conventional architectures where the node that "listens" consumes energy permanently: Here all devices operate in "beacon" mode (they emit a signal at regular intervals , followed by a very short listening period) and expose their resources (I am: sensor, indicator, gateway, recorder, manager, etc ...) that can be multiple. The collectors pass at specific times, known to the network, in listening mode to allow unloading the data saved in the other nodes.
En cas de situation d'urgence (dépassement d'un seuil sur un capteur, détection intrusion, etc..) le nœud à l'origine de l'alerte passe en mode écoute ce qui lui permet de se connecter en temps réel à un collecteur. Ce mode de fonctionnement permet de gagner plusieurs ordres de grandeurs sur la consommation des collecteurs qui peuvent alors fonctionner des années sur pile ou batterie sans sacrifier le temps réel. En cas de défaillance d'une partie du réseau local (plus de collecteur disponible), chaque nœud peut, à la demande d'un autre nœud assurer une fonction de répéteur pour acheminer les données urgentes vers les gestionnaires ou le concentrateur. In case of emergency (exceeding a threshold on a sensor, intrusion detection, etc. ..) the node causing the alert goes into listening mode which allows it to connect in real time to a manifold. This mode of operation makes it possible to gain several orders of magnitude on the consumption of the collectors which can then operate years on battery or battery without sacrificing the real time. In case of failure of a part of the local network (no more collector available), each node can, at the request of another node perform a repeater function to route the urgent data to the managers or the hub.
Outre le risque sanitaire traité comme décrit précédemment, le système permet de prévenir les risques d'accidents en automatisant la procédure LMRA : chaque équipement de protection individuel est porteur d'une étiquette RFID/NFC, les équipements de protection collectifs (extincteurs, trousse de première urgence,etc.) sont dotés de balises BLE contenant également des informations de conformité (date de la dernière vérification, date de péremption,etc...). Une application de type checklist est disponible dans une montre, un smartphone, ou tout autre objet personnel disposant d'une connectivité NFC et BLE. Le travailleur, juste avant d'entamer une activité à risques, lance l'application d'auto-diagnostic, et approche l'objet de chacun de ses équipements individuels (casque, harnais, gants, lunettes, chaussures, etc), ce qui valide leurs présence dans l'application ; les équipements de protection collectifs sont eux automatiquement détectés s'ils sont dans la zone prévue et s'ils sont conformes. Lorsque toutes les conditions sont réunies, l'application donne le feu vert et informe le concentrateur, via le gestionnaire de la zone ou directement, du démarrage de l'activité. In addition to the health risk dealt with as described above, the system can prevent the risk of accidents by automating the LMRA procedure: each personal protective equipment carries an RFID / NFC tag, the collective protective equipment (fire extinguishers, emergency kit). first emergency, etc.) have BLE tags that also contain compliance information (date of last check, expiry date, etc.). A checklist application is available in a watch, smartphone, or other personal item with NFC and BLE connectivity. The worker, just before starting a risky activity, launches the application of self-diagnosis, and approaches the object of each one of his individual equipments (helmet, harness, gloves, glasses, shoes, etc), which validate their presence in the application; Collective protective equipment is automatically detected if it is in the intended area and if it is compliant. When all the conditions are met, the application gives the go-ahead and informs the concentrator, via the zone manager or directly, of the start of the activity.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1660357A FR3057960B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | HEALTH CONTROL SYSTEM OF PLACES OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES. |
| FR1660357 | 2016-10-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018078251A1 true WO2018078251A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2017/052895 Ceased WO2018078251A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2017-10-20 | System for the sanitary control of places of human activity |
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| FR (1) | FR3057960B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018078251A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7324824B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-01-29 | Awarepoint Corporation | Wireless network monitoring system |
| US20100117836A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-05-13 | Toronto Rehabilitation Institute | Hand hygiene compliance system |
| US20100262430A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | Jonathan Peter Gips | Reducing medical error |
| US8233456B1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2012-07-31 | Marvell International Ltd. | Power save mechanisms for dynamic ad-hoc networks |
| US20130085609A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Occupancy driven patient room environmental control |
| US20130257614A1 (en) * | 2009-09-20 | 2013-10-03 | Awarepoint Corporation | Wireless Tracking System And Method For Backhaul Of Information |
| US20160117912A1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2016-04-28 | Proventix Systems, Inc. | System and method for monitoring hospital workflow compliance with a hand hygiene network |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 FR FR1660357A patent/FR3057960B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 WO PCT/FR2017/052895 patent/WO2018078251A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7324824B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-01-29 | Awarepoint Corporation | Wireless network monitoring system |
| US8233456B1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2012-07-31 | Marvell International Ltd. | Power save mechanisms for dynamic ad-hoc networks |
| US20100117836A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-05-13 | Toronto Rehabilitation Institute | Hand hygiene compliance system |
| US20160117912A1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2016-04-28 | Proventix Systems, Inc. | System and method for monitoring hospital workflow compliance with a hand hygiene network |
| US20100262430A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | Jonathan Peter Gips | Reducing medical error |
| US20130257614A1 (en) * | 2009-09-20 | 2013-10-03 | Awarepoint Corporation | Wireless Tracking System And Method For Backhaul Of Information |
| US20130085609A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Occupancy driven patient room environmental control |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3057960A1 (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| FR3057960B1 (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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