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WO2017120993A1 - 一种人粪尿自动处理系统 - Google Patents

一种人粪尿自动处理系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017120993A1
WO2017120993A1 PCT/CN2016/073170 CN2016073170W WO2017120993A1 WO 2017120993 A1 WO2017120993 A1 WO 2017120993A1 CN 2016073170 W CN2016073170 W CN 2016073170W WO 2017120993 A1 WO2017120993 A1 WO 2017120993A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adapter
septic tank
toilet
treatment system
waterless toilet
Prior art date
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/073170
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王振初
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of WO2017120993A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017120993A1/zh
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02—Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907—Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/04—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure from human faecal masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of fecal management, in particular to an automatic treatment system for human excrement.
  • the environmentally-friendly waterless toilet disclosed in Chinese Patent 2013101570440 has a good sealing effect, and provides a toilet that does not require water washing. From the actual situation that the rural areas have been changed in the past few years, there has been progress in the harmlessness of manure and various styles. Toilet toilets have not been changed, squatting, flushing and so on. In order to solve these problems, an automatic treatment system for human excrement and urine was designed to meet the advanced nature of the new toilet and prevent the waste of the toilet and septic tank that had been changed.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an automatic human waste urine treatment system for solving the problem of inconvenient treatment of human excrement in rural areas.
  • a human excrement automatic treatment system which is characterized in that it comprises a waterless toilet, an adapter, a conveying pipe and a septic tank, and the waterless toilet is installed at On the foundation of the toilet room, an adapter is arranged on the foundation below the waterless toilet, and the upper end of the adapter is open and communicates with the lower mouth of the waterless toilet on the side wall of the adapter a draft tube is provided, and the upper end of the draft tube is connected to one end of the conveying tube, and the other end of the conveying tube is below the foundation outside the toilet
  • An inlet connection of the septic tank, a septic tank is provided below the foundation outside the toilet room, and a partition is provided in the inner cavity of the septic tank, the partition dividing the inner cavity of the septic tank into sterilization a chamber and a storage chamber, a transfer tube is disposed between the sterilization chamber and the flow guiding tube in the adapter, and another ba
  • the adapter has a cylindrical structure.
  • volume of the storage chamber is larger than the volume of the sterilization chamber.
  • the conveying pipe is disposed obliquely, and one end of the conveying pipe toward the adapter is high, and one end of the conveying pipe toward the septic tank is low.
  • an upper cover mounting hole is provided on the foundation, the upper cover mounting hole is a stepped hole, the upper cover is disposed in a large hole of the upper cover mounting hole, and the small hole of the upper cover mounting hole is The inner cavity of the adapter is connected.
  • an exhaust fan is disposed in the waterless toilet, the power cord of the exhaust fan is led out to the outside of the waterless toilet, and an exhaust duct is disposed on the waterless toilet, and the exhaust duct is disposed at an upper part of the exhaust fan
  • the fly-out pipe is provided with a fly-proof cover at the upper end of the exhaust pipe.
  • a surface of the inner wall of the waterless toilet is provided with a light-proof coating.
  • adapter and septic tank are made of fiberglass or plastic.
  • the human excrement treatment system provided by the invention not only exerts the function advantage that the waterless toilet does not consume water, does not discharge sewage, the toilet is dry, the sitting posture is labor-saving and comfortable, and the use is convenient. It also added a fly-proof cover to completely eradicate the biggest breeding source of flies; set up an air exhaust device inside the barrel to solve the problem of odor during toileting; the surface of the inner wall of the barrel is protected from light, the eyes can not see the feces, and the vision is prevented. Disgusting stimuli. Beyond the hygienic civilization of urban toilets.
  • the adapter can be turned 360 degrees, especially for new toilets.
  • the built toilets and septic tanks have different relative positions. They can be connected smoothly to install and use waterless toilets. They do not need to be overturned to waste. 3.
  • the adapter is connected to the waterless toilet, the caliber is large. Cover, easy to clean up miscellaneous debris and bottom sediment to ensure smooth system operation.
  • the septic tank has two formats. The main functions are three aspects: 1.
  • the sterilizing chamber is anaerobic and the feces are harmless. 2. Deodorize the whole process and liberate the peasants from the stench labor environment. 3, set up a large manure mouth, respect farmers' own use of farmyard manure, with the use of; can also be sold away. This can be achieved: First, it reflects civilization. Let the farmers use the top-level exclusive special toilets, one step beyond the city's health level, use it with ease, look at the warm heart, and have high satisfaction. The second is harmless and thorough. Eliminate the largest source of social pollution, and be healthy, civilized and healthy. The third is to protect and make full use of high-quality organic fertilizer resources, which is beneficial to agricultural development. The fourth is efficient and environmentally friendly, creating a self-circulating ecology for farmers. In this way, the countryside has opened up a new road of high-efficiency water-saving and environmental protection, preventing rural areas from applying the old roads with high water consumption and high pollution.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the adapter
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a waterless toilet
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the septic tank
  • the present invention mainly includes a waterless toilet 2, an adapter 3, a delivery tube 4, and a septic tank 5.
  • a waterless toilet 2 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention mainly includes a waterless toilet 2, an adapter 3, a delivery tube 4, and a septic tank 5.
  • the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the waterless toilet 2 of the system differs from the waterless toilet proposed in Chinese Patent No. 2013101570440 only in that the waterless toilet is provided with an exhaust fan 21, a power cord 23 on the exhaust fan, and from the waterless toilet.
  • the waterless toilet is provided with an exhaust fan 21, a power cord 23 on the exhaust fan, and from the waterless toilet.
  • Leading out, on the waterless toilet there is an exhaust duct 22 connected to the exhaust fan, and the exhaust duct
  • the water-free toilet is extended, and after the power cord is connected to the power source, the exhaust fan is activated to remove the odor emitted from the waterless toilet.
  • a fly hood is placed on the upper end of the exhaust duct to prevent flies from entering the adapter.
  • a light-proof coating is provided on the inner wall surface of the waterless toilet to prevent people from seeing or seeing the inside of the waterless toilet.
  • the waterless toilet 2 is arranged in the toilet 1 and is placed next to the wall.
  • the bottom of the waterless toilet is fixed on the foundation, and the adapter 3 is arranged directly below the waterless toilet, as shown in Fig. 2, the adapter
  • the cylindrical structure, the upper end of the adapter is open, the inner cavity of the adapter is the fermentation chamber 32, and the feces generated by the human body fall through the waterless toilet in the fermentation chamber of the adapter, the bottom of the waterless toilet and the transfer The upper end of the device is connected.
  • a through hole 31 is disposed in the side wall of the adapter, and a guiding tube 33 is disposed in the through hole.
  • the guiding tube is an elbow, and one end of the guiding tube is placed in the fermentation chamber and faces the sealing end of the fermentation chamber ( That is, facing down), the other end of the draft tube is placed outside the fermentation chamber.
  • the adapter is designed in a circular configuration and can be adjusted at any angle during installation. Depending on the position of the septic tank, the rotary adapter allows the draft tube to face the side where the septic tank is located.
  • a septic tank 5 is provided below the foundation outside the toilet room, and the septic tank can be installed outdoors.
  • the septic tank 5 is a cylindrical hollow structure, and a partition 51 is arranged on the inner wall of the septic tank, and the partition plate can be designed as a circular plate, and the outer diameter of the partition plate is made.
  • the inner diameter of the septic tank is adapted; the partition is arranged to divide the inner cavity of the septic tank into two parts, the left side of the partition is a sterilizing chamber 52, and the right side of the partition is a storage chamber 53.
  • a through hole is disposed in the partition, and another guiding tube 33 is disposed in the through hole, the guiding tube is also an elbow, one end of the guiding tube is placed in the sterilization chamber, and the other end of the guiding tube is disposed
  • the feces in the sterilization chamber enter the storage chamber through the diversion tube, and the feces are anaerobicly sterilized in the sterilization chamber, and the feces are stored in the storage chamber.
  • a feces inlet 54 is arranged on the left side wall of the septic tank, and a delivery tube 4 is arranged between the fecal inlet and the outlet of the draft tube, and the feces in the adapter enter the sterilization chamber through the guiding tube and the conveying tube.
  • the conveying pipe is inclined, and the high end of the conveying pipe is located on one side of the adapter, and the lower end of the conveying pipe is located on the side of the septic tank.
  • a manure port 55 is provided on the upper side of the storage chamber, and the manure in the storage chamber is dug through the manure port for use.
  • An upper cover mounting hole 61 communicating with the ejector port is disposed on the foundation above the septic tank, the upper cover mounting hole is a stepped hole, and the upper cover 6 is provided in the upper cover mounting hole, and the size and upper cover of the upper cover are The large end of the cover mounting hole has the same size, and the function of the upper cover is to seal the faeces to prevent dirt from falling into the septic tank.
  • the volume of the storage chamber is larger than the volume of the sterilization chamber, so that the storage of the feces can be facilitated.
  • the existing septic tank has a three-format structure, and the septic tank of the present invention has a two-format structure, and the septic tank of the present invention can store a larger volume of feces in the same volume.
  • the adapter and septic tank are made of FRP or plastic.
  • the adapter can be turned 360 degrees. For newly built toilets, especially for existing toilets and septic tanks, the relative positions of the households are different, and the waterless toilet can be smoothly connected and installed without the need to push back.
  • the sterilization chamber is anaerobic and the feces are harmless.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

一种人粪尿自动处理系统，包括无水马桶（2）、转接器（3）、输送管（4）和化粪池（5）。无水马桶（2）安装在厕所（1）地基（11）上，厕所（1）外部的地基（11）下方设有化粪池（5），在化粪池（5）的内腔中设有隔板（51），隔板（51）将化粪池（5）的内腔分为杀菌腔（52）和存储腔（53）。在无水马桶（2）下方地基（11）上设有转接器（3），同无水马桶（2）下口连通，在转接器（3）的侧壁上设有导流管（33），导流管（33）上口同输送管（4）的一端连接，输送管（4）的另一端与化粪池（5）的杀菌腔（52）连接，在杀菌腔（52）与转接器（3）内的导流管（33）之间设有输送管（4），在隔板（51）上设有连通杀菌腔（52）和存储腔（53）的另一导流管（33），在存储腔（53）的顶部设有出粪口（55），在地基（11）上设有密封出粪口（55）的上盖（6）。

Description

一种人粪尿自动处理系统 技术领域
本发明涉及粪便处理技术领域，具体地说是一种人粪尿自动处理系统。
背景技术
农村至今沿用几千年“蹲坑式”厕所，如厕难进、臭气难闻、苍蝇嗡嗡，疾病难控，成为“社会最大的污染源”，严重影响农民身体健康。我国经过“两管五改”，尤其前些年的新农村“改厕”，在粪便无害化方面，取得一些进步，但离习近平总书记提出的一次“厕所革命”的要求，差距很大。现有的马桶，用自来水冲刷厕所，在水资源日益紧张的今天，节约用水已成为全社会的共识。中国专利2013101570440公布的密封效果良好的环保型无水马桶，提供了一种不需要水冲洗的马桶。从前几年农村已改厕实际看，粪便无害化有进步，多种样式。厕所便器未改，蹲坑式、冲水式等等。为解决这些问题，设计了既能满足新改厕的先进性，又能防止已经改厕的厕所和化粪池推倒重来的浪费，设计了一种人粪尿自动处理系统。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种人粪尿自动处理系统，用于解决农村人粪尿处理不方便的问题。
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是：一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，它包括无水马桶、转接器、输送管和化粪池，所述无水马桶安装在厕所间的地基上，在所述无水马桶下方的地基上设有转接器，所述转接器的上端敞口，同无水马桶下口连通，在所述转接器的侧壁上设有导流管，导流管上口同输送管的一端连接，输送管的另一端与位于厕所间外地基下方的 化粪池的进口连接，在位于厕所间外部的地基下方设有化粪池，在所述化粪池的内腔中设有隔板，所述隔板将化粪池的内腔分为杀菌腔和存储腔，在所述杀菌腔与转接器内的导流管之间设有输送管，在所述隔板上设有连通杀菌腔和存储腔的另一导流管，在所述存储腔的顶部设有出粪口，在所述地基上设有密封出粪口的上盖。
进一步地，所述转接器为圆柱形结构。
进一步地，所述存储腔的容积大于杀菌腔的容积。
进一步地，所述输送管倾斜设置，且朝向转接器的输送管一端高，朝向化粪池的输送管一端低。
进一步地，在所述地基上设有上盖安装孔，所述上盖安装孔为台阶孔，所述上盖设置在上盖安装孔的大孔中，所述上盖安装孔的小孔与转接器的内腔连通。
进一步地，在所述无水马桶中设有排风扇，所述排风扇的电源线引出至无水马桶外部，在所述无水马桶上设有排风管，所述排风管设置在排风扇的上部，所述排风管上口设防蝇罩。
进一步地，在所述无水马桶内壁表面设避光涂层。
进一步地，所述转接器、化粪池由玻璃钢或塑料制成。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明提供的人粪尿处理系统，不仅发挥了无水马桶不耗水，不排污，厕所干爽，坐姿省力舒服，使用方便的功能优势。还增加了防蝇罩，彻底根除苍蝇最大的繁殖源；设置了桶内排风装置，解决了如厕期间有臭味的问题；桶体内壁表面涂避光层，眼睛看不见粪便，防止视觉恶心刺激。超越了城市马桶的卫生文明。
转接器的设置，1、接收人粪尿，进行前期液化、分离漂浮物和沉积泥沙，利用进出口水面压差产生压力动能，将液化的纯人粪尿经导流管，自然顺畅输入化粪池的杀菌腔中；2、该转接器可360度转向，对新建的厕所，尤其对 已建的厕所和化粪池，户户相对位置各异，都可顺利连接安装使用无水马桶，无需推倒重来浪费；3、因转接器同无水马桶连接的口径大，掀开马桶盖，轻松清理误入杂物和底部泥沙，保证系统运行顺畅。化粪池两格式设计，功效主要有三个方面：1、杀菌腔为厌氧杀菌，粪便无害化彻底。2、全程除臭味，把农民从恶臭劳动环境中解放出来。3、设大出粪口，尊重农民自用农家肥，随用随取；也可出售抽走。这样可达到：一是体现人性化。让农民用上顶级独有的专用马桶，一步超越城市卫生水平，用之顺心，看之暖心，满意度高。二是无害化彻底。清除最大社会污染源，有益卫生文明健康。三是保护和充分利用优质有机肥资源，有益农业发展。四是高效环保，为农户打造一个自我循环小生态。这样，农村开辟一条高效节水环保新路，防止农村套用城市高耗水、高污染的老路。
附图说明
图1为本发明的示意图；
图2为转接器的示意图；
图3为无水马桶的结构示意图；
图4为化粪池的剖视示意图；
图中：1厕所，11地基，2无水马桶，21排风扇，22排风管，23电源线，3转接器，31通孔，32发酵腔，33导流管，4输送管，5化粪池，51隔板，52杀菌腔，53存储腔，54粪便入口，55出粪口，6上盖，61上盖安装孔。
具体实施方式
如图1至图4所示，本发明主要包括无水马桶2、转接器3、输送管4和化粪池5，下面结合附图对本发明进行详细描述。
如图1所示，该系统的无水马桶2与中国专利2013101570440提出的无水马桶的区别仅在于，在该无水马桶中设有排风扇21，排风扇上的电源线23，自无水马桶中引出，在无水马桶上设有与排风扇连接的排风管22，排风管的 另一端伸出无水马桶，将电源线与电源接通后，启动排风扇，以去除无水马桶中散发的臭味。排风管的上口设置防蝇罩，以防止苍蝇进入到转接器中。此外，在无水马桶内壁表面设避光涂层，这样可避免人看到或看清无水马桶内部。无水马桶2设置在厕所1间内，并挨着墙壁设置，无水马桶的底部固定在地基上，在无水马桶的正下方设有转接器3，如图2所示，转接器为圆柱形结构，转接器的上端敞口，转接器的内腔为发酵腔32，人体产生的粪便经无水马桶落在转接器的发酵腔中，无水马桶的底部与转接器的上端连通。在发酵腔中，粪便进行暂时的存储，且粪便在发酵腔中沉淀发酵。在转接器的侧壁上设有通孔31，在通孔中设有导流管33，导流管为弯管，导流管的一端置于发酵腔中并朝向发酵腔的封口端(即朝下设置)，导流管的另一端置于发酵腔的外部。转接器设计为圆形结构，在安装时可进行任意角度的调整，根据化粪池的位置，旋转转接器使得导流管朝向化粪池所在的一侧即可。
在厕所间外部的地基的下方设有化粪池5，化粪池可设置在室外。如图4所示，化粪池5为一圆柱形的中空结构，在化粪池的内腔壁上设有一个隔板51，隔板可设计为圆形板，隔板的外径与化粪池的内径尺寸相适应；隔板的设置将化粪池的内腔分为两部分，隔板的左侧为杀菌腔52，隔板的右侧为存储腔53。在隔板上设有通孔，在该通孔中设有另一导流管33，该导流管也为弯管，导流管的一端置于杀菌腔中，导流管的另一端置于存储腔中，这样杀菌腔中的粪便经导流管进入到存储腔中，在杀菌腔中粪便进行厌氧杀菌，在存储腔中粪便进行存储。在化粪池的左侧壁上设有粪便入口54，在粪便入口与导流管的出口之间设有输送管4，转接器中的粪便经导流管、输送管进入到杀菌腔中，输送管倾斜设置，且输送管的高端位于转接器一侧，输送管的低端位于化粪池一侧。在存储腔的上侧设有出粪口55，通过出粪口挖出存储腔中的粪便，以便使用。在化粪池上方的地基上设有与出粪口连通的上盖安装孔61，上盖安装孔为台阶孔，在上盖安装孔中设有上盖6，上盖的尺寸与上 盖安装孔大端的尺寸相同，上盖的作用是密封出粪口，防止污物掉落在化粪池中。存储腔的容积大于杀菌腔的容积，这样，可以方便粪便的储存。现有的化粪池为三格式结构，本发明的化粪池为两格式结构，在同等容积的情况下，本发明的化粪池可储存的粪便体积更大。在转接器中进行粪便处理的第一步，沉淀；在杀菌腔进行粪便处理的第二步，厌氧反应；在存储腔进行粪便处理的第三步，降解反应。转接器和化粪池均由玻璃钢或塑料材质制成。
本发明的转接器，具有以下优点：
1、接收人粪尿，进行前期液化、分离漂浮物和沉积泥沙，利用进出口水面压差产生压力动能，将液化的纯人粪尿经导流管，自然顺畅输入化粪池的杀菌腔中。
2、该转接器可360度转向，对新建的厕所，尤其对已建的厕所和化粪池，户户相对位置各异，都可顺利连接安装使用无水马桶，无需推倒重来。
3、因转接器同无水马桶连接的口径大，掀开马桶盖，轻松清理误入杂物和底部泥沙，保证系统运行顺畅。
对于化粪池，由三格改为两格，功效主要有三个方面：
1、杀菌腔为厌氧杀菌，粪便无害化彻底。
2、全程除臭味，把农民从恶臭劳动环境中解放出来。
3、设大出粪口，尊重农民自用农家肥，随用随取；也可出售抽走。
这样可达到：一是体现人性化。让农民用上顶级独有的专用马桶，一步超越城市卫生水平，用之顺心，看之暖心，满意度高。二是无害化彻底。清除最大社会污染源，有益卫生文明健康。三是保护和充分利用优质有机肥资源，有益农业发展。四是高效环保。为农村开辟一条高效节水环保新路，防止农村套用城市高耗水、高污染的老路。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，它包括无水马桶、转接器、输送管和化粪池，所述无水马桶安装在厕所间的地基上，在所述无水马桶下方的地基上设有转接器，所述转接器的上端敞口，同无水马桶下口连通，在所述转接器的侧壁上设有导流管，导流管上口同输送管的一端连接，输送管的另一端与位于厕所间外地基下方的化粪池的进口连接，在位于厕所间外部的地基下方设有化粪池，在所述化粪池的内腔中设有隔板，所述隔板将化粪池的内腔分为杀菌腔和存储腔，在所述杀菌腔与转接器内的导流管之间设有输送管，在所述隔板上设有连通杀菌腔和存储腔的另一导流管，在所述存储腔的顶部设有出粪口，在所述地基上设有密封出粪口的上盖。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，所述转接器为圆柱形结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，所述存储腔的容积大于杀菌腔的容积。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，所述输送管倾斜设置，且朝向转接器的输送管一端高，朝向化粪池的输送管一端低。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，在所述地基上设有上盖安装孔，所述上盖安装孔为台阶孔，所述上盖设置在上盖安装孔的大孔中，所述上盖安装孔的小孔与转接器的内腔连通。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，在所述无水马桶中设有排风扇，所述排风扇的电源线引出至无水马桶外部，在所述无水马桶上设有排风管，所述排风管设置在排风扇的上部，所述排风管上口设防蝇罩。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，在所述 无水马桶内壁表面设避光涂层。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种人粪尿自动处理系统，其特征是，所述转接器、化粪池由玻璃钢或塑料制成。
PCT/CN2016/073170 2016-01-11 2016-02-02 一种人粪尿自动处理系统 Ceased WO2017120993A1 (zh)

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