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WO2017164566A1 - Apparatus for forming electromagnetic wave shielding film for semiconductor package and method for forming electromagnetic wave shielding film for semiconductor package - Google Patents

Apparatus for forming electromagnetic wave shielding film for semiconductor package and method for forming electromagnetic wave shielding film for semiconductor package Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017164566A1
WO2017164566A1 PCT/KR2017/002876 KR2017002876W WO2017164566A1 WO 2017164566 A1 WO2017164566 A1 WO 2017164566A1 KR 2017002876 W KR2017002876 W KR 2017002876W WO 2017164566 A1 WO2017164566 A1 WO 2017164566A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spray
nozzle
semiconductor package
conductive solution
aerosol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2017/002876
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍승민
김건희
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Protec Co Ltd Korea
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Protec Co Ltd Korea
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Protec Co Ltd Korea filed Critical Protec Co Ltd Korea
Publication of WO2017164566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017164566A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H10P72/0448
    • H10W42/60
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/005Nozzles or other outlets specially adapted for discharging one or more gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/12Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a coating with specific electrical properties
    • H10P72/0438
    • H10W42/276
    • H10W74/00
    • H10W42/20

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package and an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of a semiconductor package, and more particularly, an apparatus for forming a shielding film for blocking residual waves on the upper and side surfaces of a semiconductor package and the electromagnetic wave by the apparatus A method for forming a shielding film.
  • an electromagnetic shielding film is generally formed on an outer surface of the semiconductor package in order to prevent emission of electromagnetic waves or damage of an internal circuit by external electromagnetic waves.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film was formed by the method of forming a conductive film in a semiconductor package by a sputtering (deposition) process.
  • a method of applying a conductive solution to a semiconductor package using a pump for applying a solution has also been attempted, but there is a problem in that it is not easy to apply a conductive solution to the side surface of the semiconductor package.
  • the thickness of the conductive film is unevenly applied between the edges of the semiconductor package and the position away from the edges due to the surface tension of the conductive solution.
  • the method of applying the solution by continuously discharging the droplets used in the conventional solution dispenser there is a high possibility of the problem of thickness unevenness due to the surface tension of the solution.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, and an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package and a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film of a semiconductor package capable of applying a conductive solution with a uniform thickness on the upper and side surfaces of the semiconductor package. It aims to provide.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package of the present invention for solving the object as described above, in the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package to coat the conductive solution in order to form the electromagnetic shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package, the conductive solution Spraying gas in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction so that the first nozzle disposed in the downward direction so as to spray the gas and the spraying direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle are changed toward the side of the semiconductor package
  • a first spray module having a tilt nozzle and a first spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution to the first nozzle in a spray form;
  • a first spray transfer unit configured to transfer the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle of the first spray module to the semiconductor package;
  • a second nozzle provided toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package to spray the conductive solution on the upper surface of the semiconductor package, and a second spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in the form of a spray to the second nozzle;
  • Spray module A second spray
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention is a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film of a semiconductor package in which a conductive solution is coated in order to form an electromagnetic wave shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package.
  • the first spray module includes a nozzle, a tilt nozzle formed in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction and spraying gas, and a first spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in a spray form to the first nozzle.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package and the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention has an advantage that the conductive solution can be applied to the upper surface and side surfaces of the semiconductor package with a uniform thickness.
  • the electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package and the electromagnetic shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention has the advantage that the thickness of the conductive solution applied to the upper and side surfaces of the semiconductor package can be precisely and accurately adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of an electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first spray supply unit of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of a first spray supply unit of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package shown in FIG.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package according to the present embodiment includes a first spray module 100, a first spray transfer unit 200, a second spray module 300, and a second spray transfer unit ( 400 and the material transfer unit 500.
  • the first spray module 100 applies a conductive solution to the side surface of the semiconductor package (C) and the second spray module 300 applies a conductive solution to the upper surface of the semiconductor package (C).
  • the first spray module 100 is transferred to the front and rear, left and right by the first spray transfer unit 200 and is lifted up and down.
  • the second spray module 300 is transferred to the front, rear, left and right by the second spray transfer unit 400.
  • the material transfer unit 500 transfers the plurality of semiconductor packages C mounted on the tray T from the lower side of the first spray module 100 and the second spray module 300.
  • the first spray module 100 includes a first nozzle 101, a tilt nozzle 104, and a first spray supply unit 102.
  • the first nozzle 101 is disposed downward to spray the conductive solution.
  • the tilt nozzle 104 is arranged in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the spraying direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle 101 is changed by spraying gas from the tilt nozzle 104.
  • the direction of the conductive solution injected from the first nozzle 101 is inclined laterally by the tilt nozzle 104, so that the conductive solution can be injected onto the side surface of the semiconductor package C.
  • the first spray module 100 of the present embodiment includes four tilt nozzles 104.
  • Four tilt nozzles 104 are arranged so as to face the front, rear, left and right directions, respectively.
  • the first spray module 100 is directed toward the front, rear, left, and right sides of the semiconductor package C with respect to the direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle 101. Can be adjusted. 3 and 4 illustrate four tilt nozzles 104 arranged in the same direction for convenience.
  • tilt nozzles 104 are each connected to a gas pump 150 to receive compressed gas.
  • a tilt valve 134 is provided between the tilt nozzle 104 and the gas pump 150, respectively. The opening and closing of the tilt valve 134 controls the supply of compressed gas to each tilt nozzle 104.
  • the first spray transfer unit 200 includes a first spray lift unit 201.
  • the first spray elevating unit 201 elevates the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 at the same time.
  • the first spray supply unit 102 is configured to supply a conductive solution to the first nozzle 101 in the form of a spray.
  • the first spray supply unit 102 can be used in any configuration as long as it can supply a conductive solution in the form of a spray.
  • the first spray supply unit 102 includes a storage unit 110, an aerosol generating unit 121, a chamber 130, a supply pipe 133, and a supply pump 131.
  • the storage unit 110 stores a conductive solution to be applied to the material.
  • the conductive solution used in this embodiment is silver paste.
  • the aerosol generating unit 121 converts the conductive solution received from the storage unit 110 into an aerosol in a fine particle state.
  • an aerosol generating unit 121 is installed inside the storage unit 110.
  • This embodiment uses an aerosol generating unit 121 having an ultrasonic diaphragm. The ultrasonic diaphragm vibrates the conductive solution inside the storage unit 110 to atomize the conductive solution, thereby generating aerosols in the form of particles having a size of about several micrometers or smaller.
  • the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 is delivered to the chamber 130 connected to the reservoir 110.
  • the aerosol delivered from the reservoir 110 to the chamber 130 is stored in the chamber 130.
  • the storage unit 110 and the chamber 130 are connected to the delivery pipe 113.
  • the delivery pipe 113 is provided with a delivery valve 112 to open and close the delivery pipe 113 or to adjust the flow rate.
  • the storage 110 is provided with a delivery pump 111 to adjust the pressure of the storage 110 so that the aerosol is delivered to the chamber 130.
  • the operation of the aerosol generating unit 121, the delivery pump 111 and the delivery valve 112 is controlled by a control unit provided separately.
  • the supply pipe 133 is connected to the chamber 130, and the first nozzle 101 is connected to the supply pipe 133. That is, the supply pipe 133 connects the chamber 130 and the first nozzle 101.
  • the aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is delivered to the first nozzle 101 through the supply pipe 133 is injected.
  • the conductive solution may be applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C.
  • the chamber 130 is provided with a feed pump 131 to adjust the pressure of the chamber 130.
  • the supply pipe 133 is provided with a supply valve 132 to open and close the supply pipe 133.
  • the supply pipe 133 operates the supply pump 131 and the supply valve 132.
  • the controller may control the amount of aerosol injected through the first nozzle 101 by applying pressure to the chamber 130 by the supply pump 131 and adjusting the operation of the supply valve 132.
  • the circulation tube 140 is installed between the chamber 130 and the storage 110.
  • the aerosol stored in the chamber 130 may be delivered to the aerosol generating unit 121 through the circulation pipe 140.
  • the circulation pipe 140 is provided with a circulation valve 141.
  • the operation of the circulation valve 141 is controlled by the control unit.
  • the aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is stored in the storage unit through the circulation pipe 140. And may be circulated.
  • the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 and not injected into the first nozzle 101 in the aerosol delivered to the chamber 130 is transferred to the storage 110 through the circulation pipe 140 and reused.
  • the first nozzle 101 of the first spray module 100 having the structure as described above is transferred by the first spray transfer unit 200.
  • the first spray module 100 simultaneously moves the first nozzle 101 and the four tilt nozzles 104 back and forth, right and left, and the first nozzle 101 and the four tilt nozzles by the first spray lift unit 201. Elevate 104.
  • the second spray module 300 includes a second nozzle 301 and a second spray supply unit 302.
  • the second nozzle 301 is formed toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package C to spray the conductive solution on the upper surface of the semiconductor package C.
  • the second spray supply unit 302 supplies the conductive solution to the second nozzle 301 in the form of a spray.
  • the second spray supply unit 302 may be configured in the same structure as the first spray supply unit 102 described above, or may be formed in a general spray injection device structure.
  • the second spray transfer unit 400 transfers the second nozzle 301 of the second spray module 300 with respect to the semiconductor package C.
  • the second spray transfer unit 400 transfers the second spray module 300 to front, rear, left and right so as to apply a conductive solution to the upper surfaces of the plurality of semiconductor packages C arranged in the tray T. If necessary, it is also possible to configure the second spray transfer unit 400 so that the second nozzle 301 can be raised and lowered.
  • the material transfer unit 500 may include the semiconductor packages C arranged at regular intervals in the tray T in the first spray module 100 and the second spray module 300, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. To convey. In the present exemplary embodiment, the material transfer unit 500 first arranges the semiconductor packages C under the first spray module 100 to perform a work, and then moves the semiconductor packages C to the second spray module ( 300) to the lower side.
  • step (a) the step of spraying a conductive solution on the side surface of the semiconductor package (C) using the first spray module 100 (step (a)).
  • Step (a) is specifically carried out through the following process.
  • the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 are lowered by the first spray transfer unit 200 to approach the side surface of the semiconductor package C (step (a-1)).
  • step (a-2) By opening one of the tilt valves 134 and injecting gas through the tilt nozzle 104, the spray injection direction of the first nozzle 101 is changed in the lateral direction of the semiconductor package C.
  • the first spray transfer unit 200 While spraying the conductive solution through the first nozzle 101, the first spray transfer unit 200 is operated to transfer the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 along the side surface of the semiconductor package C. (Step (a-3)). 1 and 3, the first spray transfer unit 200 transfers the first nozzle 101 along the Y direction, and the left surfaces of the semiconductor packages C disposed in the same row are all coated with the conductive solution. Be sure to When the application of the left side to the row of semiconductor packages C is completed, the first nozzle 101 is pitch-shifted by one space in the X direction to spray-spray the conductive solution on the left side of the next row of the semiconductor packages C. FIG.
  • the tilt valve 134 of the tilt nozzle 104 disposed to face the Y direction is opened to repeat the above steps (a-1) to (a-3).
  • the conductive solution applying operation to the entire surface of the semiconductor packages C disposed on the tray T is completed.
  • the conductive solution is applied to the rear and right sides of the semiconductor packages C.
  • the first spray transfer unit 200 is operated to move the tilt nozzle 101 to the semiconductor package C. Raise relative to the side of ((a-4) step).
  • step (a) of applying the conductive solution to the sides of the semiconductor chips is completed.
  • step (a) when the step (a) is completed, the plurality of semiconductor packages C mounted on the tray T may be operated by operating the material transfer unit 500, and the second spray module may be disposed below the first spray module 100. To the lower side of step 300 (step (c)).
  • the conductive solution may be formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor package C using the second spray module 300.
  • Spray step (b)
  • the upper surface of all the semiconductor packages C disposed on the tray T may be operated.
  • the conductive solution is applied.
  • the second nozzle 301 is lowered by the second spray transfer unit 400 so that the second nozzles 301 are close to the upper surfaces of the semiconductor packages C. It is also possible to perform a conductive solution coating on the upper surface. In this case, when the coating operation is completed, the second nozzle 301 is raised to the second spray transfer unit 400 again.
  • the application of the conductive solution to the "side" of the semiconductor package C and the application of the "upper surface” are separately performed to separate the thickness of the conductive solution applied to the side of the semiconductor package C.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package can be manufactured at a low cost by relatively simple configuration of the whole equipment.
  • the electromagnetic shielding film can be formed on the outer surface (particularly, side surface) of the semiconductor package C with high quality.
  • the conductive solution can be uniformly and precisely applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C having a very thin thickness. .
  • the solution applied by the surface tension of the solution applied to the semiconductor package (C) there is an advantage that can prevent the occurrence of a problem that the thickness of the non-uniform.
  • the semiconductor packages C having conductive solutions coated on the top and side surfaces thereof are transferred to the oven, and the conductive solutions applied to the semiconductor packages C are cured by the heat of the oven.
  • the conductive solution to be sprayed in the form of an aerosol is stored in the storage 110 (step (a-2-1)).
  • the silver paste solution may be stored in the storage 110.
  • the conductive solution stored in the storage unit 110 is converted into an aerosol in a fine particle state using the aerosol generating unit 121 (step (a-2-2)).
  • the aerosol is generated by applying vibration to the conductive solution by using the ultrasonic diaphragm installed in the storage 110 as described above. It is possible to generate various aerosols by adjusting the frequency of the diaphragm according to the kind of the conductive solution. Since the size of the particles of the aerosol can be made smaller than several micrometers depending on the method of producing the aerosol, it is possible to finely control the application capacity of the conductive solution and to apply the conductive solution in the form of extremely thin lines.
  • the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 is delivered to the chamber 130 (step (a-2-3)).
  • the aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is injected through the first nozzle 101 (step (a-2-4)).
  • Some of the aerosols stored in the chamber 130 is delivered to the aerosol generating unit 121 of the storage unit 110 through the circulation tube 140 to circulate (step (a-2-5)).
  • the control unit operates the aerosol generating unit 121, the supply pump 131, the supply valve 132, and the circulation valve 141 to store the amount of aerosol injected through the first nozzle 101 and the circulation pipe 140.
  • the amount of aerosol delivered to the unit 110 is adjusted. It is also possible to adjust the concentration of the aerosol to be injected through the first nozzle 101 by allowing the outside air to enter the chamber 130 through the supply pump 131.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package including the circulation tube 140 has been described as an example, it is also possible to configure an embodiment without the circulation tube 140 in some cases.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package does not perform the step (a-2-5) of circulating the aerosol of the chamber.
  • the step (b) of applying the conductive solution to the upper surface of (C) has been described, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package can be performed in the reverse order.
  • the conductive solution may be first applied to the upper surface of the semiconductor package C and the conductive solution may be applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C later.
  • the first spray supply unit 102 has been described as an example of the case provided with a delivery pump 111, a supply pump 131, a delivery valve 112, a supply valve 132 and a circulation valve 141 as an example. According to some embodiments, only some of these components may be provided, and additionally, a configuration including separate valves and pumps may be possible. For example, even when there is no delivery pump 111, the aerosol can be naturally delivered to the chamber by the pressure generated by the aerosol in the reservoir.
  • the aerosol-generating unit 121 in the first spray supply unit 102 of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package described with reference to FIG. 3 has been described as being installed in the storage unit 110. It is also possible to install an aerosol generating unit in between. That is, the aerosol-generating unit may receive the solution stored in the reservoir to generate an aerosol, and configure the aerosol to be delivered to the chamber.
  • the first spray supply unit may use various other configurations as long as it is not necessarily in the form of an aerosol and can generate a conductive solution in a spray state.
  • the first spray supply unit 103 of the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 has the same configuration except for the configuration of the aerosol generating unit 160 and the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 3.
  • the rest of the configuration except for the aerosol generating unit 160 will be described with reference to the same member numbers as in FIG. 3.
  • the first spray supply unit 103 shown in FIG. 4 includes an aerosol generating unit 160 in a general spray form.
  • the aerosol generating unit 160 includes a spray tube 163 and a spray nozzle 162.
  • the spray tube 163 is installed in the reservoir 110 to supply the solution stored in the reservoir 110.
  • the spray nozzle 162 is connected to the spray tube 163.
  • the spray nozzle 162 is connected to the spray pump 161 to supply air pressure. When high pressure air is supplied by the spray pump 161, the solution is sprayed in the form of an aerosol while the air and the solution supplied through the spray tube 163 are mixed. Operation of the spray pump 161 is controlled by the control unit.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package according to another embodiment of the present invention is supplied through the spray tube 163 without using the aforementioned diaphragm.
  • the prepared solution is mixed with the compressed air through the spray nozzle 163 to perform the step (a-2-2) by using the aerosol generating unit 121 for generating an aerosol.
  • the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 has been described as having four tilt nozzles 104 arranged in different directions, but the number of the tilt nozzles is according to an embodiment. Can vary. In some cases, it is also possible to configure the first spray module and the first spray conveying unit having only one tilt nozzle and configured to rotate the tilt nozzle about an up-down center axis. In this case, step (a) may be performed while rotating the tilt nozzle in the lateral direction of the semiconductor package C to be coated with the conductive solution.
  • steps (a-1) to (a-4) and (a-2-1) to (a-2-5) are different from each other. It can be changed in a way.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package and a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package and, more specifically, to an apparatus for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package and a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package enabling a viscous solution to be applied on a precise area of a material such as a semiconductor component and at a precise volume. An apparatus for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package and a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film for a semiconductor package, according to the present invention, enable precise adjustment of the amount of a viscous solution applied and fine adjustment of the application area of the viscous solution.

Description

반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법Electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of semiconductor package and electromagnetic shielding film forming method of semiconductor package

본 발명은 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 반도체 패키지의 상면과 측면에 잔자파를 차단하기 위한 차폐막을 형성하는 장치와 그 장치에 의해 전자파 차폐막을 형성하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package and an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of a semiconductor package, and more particularly, an apparatus for forming a shielding film for blocking residual waves on the upper and side surfaces of a semiconductor package and the electromagnetic wave by the apparatus A method for forming a shielding film.

반도체 패키지는 전자파의 방출이나 외부 전자파에 의한 내부 회로의 파손을 방지하기 위하여 외면에 전자파 차폐막을 형성하는 것이 일반적이다. In the semiconductor package, an electromagnetic shielding film is generally formed on an outer surface of the semiconductor package in order to prevent emission of electromagnetic waves or damage of an internal circuit by external electromagnetic waves.

종래에는 반도체 패키지에 도전성막을 스퍼터링(증착) 공정에 의해 형성하는 방법으로 전자파 차폐막을 형성하였다.Conventionally, the electromagnetic wave shielding film was formed by the method of forming a conductive film in a semiconductor package by a sputtering (deposition) process.

스퍼터링 공정에 의한 방법의 경우 반도체 패키지의 측면에 도전성막이 균일한 두께로 형성되지 않는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 스퍼터링 공정 중에 발생하는 열에 의해 반도체 패키지 내부의 반도체 소자가 손상될 수도 있다. 공정 자체의 원가가 높아지는 문제점도 있다.In the case of the method by the sputtering process, there is a problem in that the conductive film is not formed to a uniform thickness on the side surface of the semiconductor package. In addition, heat generated during the sputtering process may damage the semiconductor device inside the semiconductor package. Another problem is that the cost of the process itself increases.

용액을 도포하는 펌프를 이용하여 반도체 패키지에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 방법도 시도되었으나, 반도체 패키지의 측면에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 것이 쉽지 않은 문제점이 있다. 또한, 도전성 용액의 표면 장력으로 인해 반도체 패키지의 모서리 주위와 모서리에서 떨어진 위치의 사이에 도전성 막의 두께가 균일하지 않게 도포되는 문제점이 있다. 특히, 종래의 용액 디스펜서에서 사용하는 액적(droplet)을 연속적으로 토출시키는 방법으로 용액을 도포하는 방법에 있어서 용액의 표면 장력에 의한 두께 불균일 문제의 발생 가능성이 높다.A method of applying a conductive solution to a semiconductor package using a pump for applying a solution has also been attempted, but there is a problem in that it is not easy to apply a conductive solution to the side surface of the semiconductor package. In addition, there is a problem in that the thickness of the conductive film is unevenly applied between the edges of the semiconductor package and the position away from the edges due to the surface tension of the conductive solution. In particular, in the method of applying the solution by continuously discharging the droplets used in the conventional solution dispenser, there is a high possibility of the problem of thickness unevenness due to the surface tension of the solution.

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 반도체 패키지의 상면과 측면에 균일한 두께로 도전성 용액을 도포할 수 있는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, and an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package and a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film of a semiconductor package capable of applying a conductive solution with a uniform thickness on the upper and side surfaces of the semiconductor package. It aims to provide.

상술한 바와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치는, 반도체 패키지의 외면에 전자파 차폐막을 형성하기 위하여 도전성 용액을 코팅하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치에 있어서, 상기 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 하측 방향으로 배치된 제1노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에서 분사되는 상기 도전성 용액의 분사 방향이 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면을 향하여 변경되도록 수직 방향에 대해 경사진 방향으로 기체를 분사하는 틸트 노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제1스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제1스프레이 모듈; 상기 제1스프레이 모듈의 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지에 대해 이송하는 제1스프레이 이송 유닛; 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면을 향해 형성된 제2노즐과, 상기 제2노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제2스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제2스프레이 모듈; 상기 제2스프레이 모듈의 제2노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지에 대해 이송하는 제2스프레이 이송 유닛; 및 상기 제1스프레이 모듈 및 제2스프레이 모듈에 대해 상기 반도체 패키지를 이송하는 자재 이송 유닛;을 포함하는 점에 특징이 있다.The electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package of the present invention for solving the object as described above, in the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package to coat the conductive solution in order to form the electromagnetic shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package, the conductive solution Spraying gas in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction so that the first nozzle disposed in the downward direction so as to spray the gas and the spraying direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle are changed toward the side of the semiconductor package A first spray module having a tilt nozzle and a first spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution to the first nozzle in a spray form; A first spray transfer unit configured to transfer the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle of the first spray module to the semiconductor package; A second nozzle provided toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package to spray the conductive solution on the upper surface of the semiconductor package, and a second spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in the form of a spray to the second nozzle; Spray module; A second spray transfer unit configured to transfer a second nozzle of the second spray module with respect to the semiconductor package; And a material transfer unit for transferring the semiconductor package to the first spray module and the second spray module.

또한, 본 발명의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법은, 반도체 패키지의 외면에 전자파 차폐막을 형성하기 위하여 도전성 용액을 코팅하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법에 있어서, (a) 하측 방향으로 배치되는 제1노즐과, 수직 방향에 대해 경사진 방향으로 형성되어 기체를 분사하는 틸트 노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제1스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제1스프레이 모듈을 이용하여 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사하는 단계; (b) 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면을 향해 형성된 제2노즐과, 상기 제2노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제2스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제2스프레이 모듈을 이용하여 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 반도체 패키지를 상기 제1스프레이 모듈과 제2스프레이 모듈 중 어느 하나의 하측에서 다른 하나의 하측으로 이송하는 단계;를 포함하는 점에 특징이 있다.In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention is a method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film of a semiconductor package in which a conductive solution is coated in order to form an electromagnetic wave shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package. The first spray module includes a nozzle, a tilt nozzle formed in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction and spraying gas, and a first spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in a spray form to the first nozzle. Spraying the conductive solution on the side surface of the semiconductor package; (b) an upper surface of the semiconductor package using a second spray module including a second nozzle formed toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package and a second spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution to the second nozzle in a spray form; Spraying the conductive solution; And (c) transferring the semiconductor package from the lower side of one of the first spray module and the second spray module to the lower side of the other.

본 발명의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법은, 반도체 패키지의 상면과 측면에 균일한 두께로 도전성 용액을 도포할 수 있는 장점이 있다. The electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package and the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention has an advantage that the conductive solution can be applied to the upper surface and side surfaces of the semiconductor package with a uniform thickness.

또한 본 발명의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법은, 반도체 패키지의 상면과 측면에 도포되는 도전성 용액의 두께를 정밀하고 정확하게 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package and the electromagnetic shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package of the present invention has the advantage that the thickness of the conductive solution applied to the upper and side surfaces of the semiconductor package can be precisely and accurately adjusted.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 평면도이다.1 is a plan view of an electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 도 1에 도시된 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 정면도이다.FIG. 2 is a front view of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.

도 3은 도 1에 도시된 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 제1스프레이 공급부를 설명하기 위한 개략도이다.3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first spray supply unit of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.

도 4는 도 1에 도시된 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 제1스프레이 공급부를 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 개략도이다.4 is a schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of a first spray supply unit of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package shown in FIG. 1.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치를 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 평면도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 정면도이다.1 is a plan view of an electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package shown in FIG.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면 본 실시예의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치는 제1스프레이 모듈(100)과 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)과 제2스프레이 모듈(300)과 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)과 자재 이송 유닛(500)을 포함하여 이루어진다.1 and 2, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package according to the present embodiment includes a first spray module 100, a first spray transfer unit 200, a second spray module 300, and a second spray transfer unit ( 400 and the material transfer unit 500.

제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도전성 용액을 도포하고 제2스프레이 모듈(300)은 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액을 도포한다. 제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)에 의해 전후좌우로 이송되고 상하로 승강된다. 제2스프레이 모듈(300)은 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)에 의해 전후좌우로 이송된다.The first spray module 100 applies a conductive solution to the side surface of the semiconductor package (C) and the second spray module 300 applies a conductive solution to the upper surface of the semiconductor package (C). The first spray module 100 is transferred to the front and rear, left and right by the first spray transfer unit 200 and is lifted up and down. The second spray module 300 is transferred to the front, rear, left and right by the second spray transfer unit 400.

자재 이송 유닛(500)은 트레이(T)에 거치된 복수의 반도체 패키지(C)를 제1스프레이 모듈(100)과 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 하측에서 이송한다.The material transfer unit 500 transfers the plurality of semiconductor packages C mounted on the tray T from the lower side of the first spray module 100 and the second spray module 300.

제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 제1노즐(101)과 틸트 노즐(104)과 제1스프레이 공급부(102)를 구비한다. 제1노즐(101)은 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 하측을 향하여 배치된다. 틸트 노즐(104)는 수직 방향에 대해 경사진 방향으로 배치된다. 틸트 노즐(104)에서 기체를 분사하여 제1노즐(101)에서 분사되는 도전성 용액의 분사 방향을 변경한다. 제1노즐(101)에서 분사되는 도전성 용액의 방향이 틸트 노즐(104)에 의해 측방향으로 기울어져서 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있게 된다. 본 실시예의 제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)을 구비한다. 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)은 각각 전후좌우 방향을 향하도록 배치된다. 이와 같은 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)에 의해 본 실시예의 제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 대해 제1노즐(101)에서 분사되는 도전성 용액의 방향을 각각 반도체 패키지(C)의 전후좌우 네 측면을 향하도록 조절할 수 있다. 도 3 및 도 4에는 편의상 서로 동일한 방향으로 배치된 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)을 도시하였다.The first spray module 100 includes a first nozzle 101, a tilt nozzle 104, and a first spray supply unit 102. The first nozzle 101 is disposed downward to spray the conductive solution. The tilt nozzle 104 is arranged in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction. The spraying direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle 101 is changed by spraying gas from the tilt nozzle 104. The direction of the conductive solution injected from the first nozzle 101 is inclined laterally by the tilt nozzle 104, so that the conductive solution can be injected onto the side surface of the semiconductor package C. The first spray module 100 of the present embodiment includes four tilt nozzles 104. Four tilt nozzles 104 are arranged so as to face the front, rear, left and right directions, respectively. By the four tilt nozzles 104, the first spray module 100 according to the present embodiment is directed toward the front, rear, left, and right sides of the semiconductor package C with respect to the direction of the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle 101. Can be adjusted. 3 and 4 illustrate four tilt nozzles 104 arranged in the same direction for convenience.

4개의 틸트 노즐(104)는 각각 기체 펌프(150)에 연결되어 압축 기체를 공급 받는다. 틸트 노즐(104)와 기체 펌프(150) 사이에는 각각 틸트 밸브(134)가 설치된다. 틸트 밸브(134)의 개폐에 의해 각 틸트 노즐(104)에 대한 압축 기체의 공급이 조절된다. Four tilt nozzles 104 are each connected to a gas pump 150 to receive compressed gas. A tilt valve 134 is provided between the tilt nozzle 104 and the gas pump 150, respectively. The opening and closing of the tilt valve 134 controls the supply of compressed gas to each tilt nozzle 104.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)은 제1스프레이 승강부(201)를 구비한다. 제1스프레이 승강부(201)는 제1노즐(101) 및 틸트 노즐(104)를 동시에 승강시킨다.1 and 2, the first spray transfer unit 200 includes a first spray lift unit 201. The first spray elevating unit 201 elevates the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 at the same time.

제1스프레이 공급부(102)는 제1노즐(101)에 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급할 수 있도록 구성된다. 제1스프레이 공급부(102)는 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급할 수 있는 구성이라면 어떠한 구성이든지 사용이 가능하다.The first spray supply unit 102 is configured to supply a conductive solution to the first nozzle 101 in the form of a spray. The first spray supply unit 102 can be used in any configuration as long as it can supply a conductive solution in the form of a spray.

본 실시예에서는 도 3에 도시한 것과 같은 구조의 제1스프레이 공급부(102)를 사용하는 경우를 예로 들어 설명한다.In this embodiment, a case in which the first spray supply unit 102 having the structure as shown in FIG. 3 is used will be described as an example.

도 3을 참조하면, 제1스프레이 공급부(102)는 저장부(110)와 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)과 챔버(130)와 공급관(133)과 공급 펌프(131)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 3, the first spray supply unit 102 includes a storage unit 110, an aerosol generating unit 121, a chamber 130, a supply pipe 133, and a supply pump 131.

저장부(110)에는 자재에 도포하고자 하는 도전성 용액이 저장된다. 본 실시예에서 사용하는 도전성 용액은 은 페이스트(Silver Paste)이다.The storage unit 110 stores a conductive solution to be applied to the material. The conductive solution used in this embodiment is silver paste.

에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)은 저장부(110)에서 전달 받은 도전성 용액을 미세 입자 상태의 에어로졸로 변환한다. 본 실시예의 경우 도 3에 도시한 것과 같이 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)이 저장부(110) 내부에 설치된다. 본 실시예는 초음파 진동판을 구비하는 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)을 사용한다. 초음파 진동판이 저장부(110) 내부의 도전성 용액에 진동을 가하여 도전성 용액을 무화(霧化)시킴으로써 수㎛ 내외 또는 그보다 작은 크기의 입자 상태로 에어로졸을 발생시킨다.The aerosol generating unit 121 converts the conductive solution received from the storage unit 110 into an aerosol in a fine particle state. In the case of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an aerosol generating unit 121 is installed inside the storage unit 110. This embodiment uses an aerosol generating unit 121 having an ultrasonic diaphragm. The ultrasonic diaphragm vibrates the conductive solution inside the storage unit 110 to atomize the conductive solution, thereby generating aerosols in the form of particles having a size of about several micrometers or smaller.

에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)에 의해 생성된 에어로졸은 저장부(110)에 연결된 챔버(130)로 전달된다. 저장부(110)에서 챔버(130)로 전달된 에어로졸은 챔버(130)에 저장된다. 저장부(110)와 챔버(130)는 전달관(113)으로 연결된다. 전달관(113)에는 전달 밸브(112)가 설치되어 전달관(113)을 개폐하거나 유량을 조절한다. 저장부(110)에는 전달 펌프(111)가 설치되어 저장부(110)의 압력을 조절함으로써 에어로졸이 챔버(130)로 전달되도록 한다.The aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 is delivered to the chamber 130 connected to the reservoir 110. The aerosol delivered from the reservoir 110 to the chamber 130 is stored in the chamber 130. The storage unit 110 and the chamber 130 are connected to the delivery pipe 113. The delivery pipe 113 is provided with a delivery valve 112 to open and close the delivery pipe 113 or to adjust the flow rate. The storage 110 is provided with a delivery pump 111 to adjust the pressure of the storage 110 so that the aerosol is delivered to the chamber 130.

에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)과 전달 펌프(111)와 전달 밸브(112)의 작동은 각각 별도로 마련된 제어부에 의해 조절된다.The operation of the aerosol generating unit 121, the delivery pump 111 and the delivery valve 112 is controlled by a control unit provided separately.

챔버(130)에는 공급관(133)이 연결되고, 공급관(133)에는 제1노즐(101)이 연결된다. 즉, 공급관(133)이 챔버(130)와 제1노즐(101)을 연결한다. 챔버(130)에 저장된 에어로졸은 공급관(133)을 통해 제1노즐(101)로 전달되어 분사된다. 틸트 노즐(104)에서 분사되는 압축 기체에 의해 제1노즐(101)에서 분사되는 에어로졸의 방향이 기울어지면(변경되면), 도전성 용액이 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도포될 수 있다.The supply pipe 133 is connected to the chamber 130, and the first nozzle 101 is connected to the supply pipe 133. That is, the supply pipe 133 connects the chamber 130 and the first nozzle 101. The aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is delivered to the first nozzle 101 through the supply pipe 133 is injected. When the direction of the aerosol injected from the first nozzle 101 is inclined (if changed) by the compressed gas injected from the tilt nozzle 104, the conductive solution may be applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C.

챔버(130)에는 공급 펌프(131)가 설치되어 챔버(130)의 압력을 조절한다. 공급관(133)에는 공급 밸브(132)가 설치되어 공급관(133)을 개폐한다. 공급관(133)은 공급 펌프(131)와 공급 밸브(132)를 작동시킨다. 제어부는 공급 펌프(131)에 의해 챔버(130)에 압력을 가하고 공급 밸브(132)의 작동을 조절함으로써 제1노즐(101)을 통해 분사되는 에어로졸의 양을 조절할 수 있다.The chamber 130 is provided with a feed pump 131 to adjust the pressure of the chamber 130. The supply pipe 133 is provided with a supply valve 132 to open and close the supply pipe 133. The supply pipe 133 operates the supply pump 131 and the supply valve 132. The controller may control the amount of aerosol injected through the first nozzle 101 by applying pressure to the chamber 130 by the supply pump 131 and adjusting the operation of the supply valve 132.

챔버(130)와 저장부(110) 사이에는 순환관(140)이 설치된다. 챔버(130)에 저장된 에어로졸은 순환관(140)을 통해 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)으로 전달될 수 있다. 순환관(140)에는 순환 밸브(141)가 설치된다. 순환 밸브(141)의 작동은 제어부에 의해 조절된다. 공급 펌프(131)에 의해 증가된 챔버(130)의 압력과 순환 밸브(141) 및 공급 밸브(132)의 개폐 조작에 따라 챔버(130)에 저장된 에어로졸이 순환관(140)을 통해 저장부(110)로 전달되어 순환할 수 있다. 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)에 의해 생성되어 챔버(130)로 전달된 에어로졸 중에 제1노즐(101)로 분사되지 않은 에어로졸은 순환관(140)을 통해 저장부(110)로 전달되어 재사용된다.The circulation tube 140 is installed between the chamber 130 and the storage 110. The aerosol stored in the chamber 130 may be delivered to the aerosol generating unit 121 through the circulation pipe 140. The circulation pipe 140 is provided with a circulation valve 141. The operation of the circulation valve 141 is controlled by the control unit. According to the pressure of the chamber 130 increased by the supply pump 131 and the opening / closing operation of the circulation valve 141 and the supply valve 132, the aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is stored in the storage unit through the circulation pipe 140. And may be circulated. The aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 and not injected into the first nozzle 101 in the aerosol delivered to the chamber 130 is transferred to the storage 110 through the circulation pipe 140 and reused.

상술한 바와 같은 구조를 가진 제1스프레이 모듈(100)의 제1노즐(101)은 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)에 의해 이송된다. 제1스프레이 모듈(100)은 제1노즐(101)과 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)을 동시에 전후좌우로 움직이고, 제1스프레이 승강부(201)에 의해 제1노즐(101)과 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)을 승강시킨다. The first nozzle 101 of the first spray module 100 having the structure as described above is transferred by the first spray transfer unit 200. The first spray module 100 simultaneously moves the first nozzle 101 and the four tilt nozzles 104 back and forth, right and left, and the first nozzle 101 and the four tilt nozzles by the first spray lift unit 201. Elevate 104.

도 1을 참조하면, 제2스프레이 모듈(300)은 제2노즐(301)과 제2스프레이 공급부(302)를 구비한다. Referring to FIG. 1, the second spray module 300 includes a second nozzle 301 and a second spray supply unit 302.

제2노즐(301)은 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면을 향해 형성된다. 제2스프레이 공급부(302)는 제2노즐(301)에 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급한다. 제2스프레이 공급부(302)는 앞에서 설명한 제1스프레이 공급부(102)와 같은 구조로 구성될 수도 있고 일반적인 스프레이 분사 장치 구조로 형성될 수도 있다.The second nozzle 301 is formed toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package C to spray the conductive solution on the upper surface of the semiconductor package C. The second spray supply unit 302 supplies the conductive solution to the second nozzle 301 in the form of a spray. The second spray supply unit 302 may be configured in the same structure as the first spray supply unit 102 described above, or may be formed in a general spray injection device structure.

제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)은 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 제2노즐(301)을 반도체 패키지(C)에 대해 이송한다. 트레이(T)에 배열된 복수의 반도체 패키지들(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액을 도포할 수 있도록 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)은 제2스프레이 모듈(300)을 전후좌우로 이송한다. 필요에 따라서는 제2노즐(301)을 승강시키는 것도 가능하도록 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)을 구성하는 것도 가능하다.The second spray transfer unit 400 transfers the second nozzle 301 of the second spray module 300 with respect to the semiconductor package C. The second spray transfer unit 400 transfers the second spray module 300 to front, rear, left and right so as to apply a conductive solution to the upper surfaces of the plurality of semiconductor packages C arranged in the tray T. If necessary, it is also possible to configure the second spray transfer unit 400 so that the second nozzle 301 can be raised and lowered.

자재 이송 유닛(500)은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 것과 같이 트레이(T)에 일정 간격으로 배열된 반도체 패키지들(C)을 제1스프레이 모듈(100) 및 제2스프레이 모듈(300)에 대해 이송한다. 본 실시예의 경우 자재 이송 유닛(500)은 먼저 반도체 패키지들(C)을 제1스프레이 모듈(100)의 하측에 배치하여 작업을 수행하도록 한 후 다시 반도체 패키지들(C)을 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 하측으로 이송한다.1 and 2, the material transfer unit 500 may include the semiconductor packages C arranged at regular intervals in the tray T in the first spray module 100 and the second spray module 300, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. To convey. In the present exemplary embodiment, the material transfer unit 500 first arranges the semiconductor packages C under the first spray module 100 to perform a work, and then moves the semiconductor packages C to the second spray module ( 300) to the lower side.

이하 상술한 바와 같이 구성된 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치를 이용하여 본 발명에 따른 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법을 실시하는 과정을 설명한다.Hereinafter, a process of performing the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package according to the present invention using the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package configured as described above will be described.

먼저, 제1스프레이 모듈(100)을 이용하여 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도전성 용액을 분사하는 단계를 실시한다((a) 단계).First, the step of spraying a conductive solution on the side surface of the semiconductor package (C) using the first spray module 100 (step (a)).

(a) 단계는 구체적으로 다음 과정을 거쳐서 수행된다.Step (a) is specifically carried out through the following process.

제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)에 의해 제1노즐(101) 및 틸트 노즐(104)을 하강시켜 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면과 근접시킨다((a-1) 단계). The first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 are lowered by the first spray transfer unit 200 to approach the side surface of the semiconductor package C (step (a-1)).

이와 같은 상태에서 제1스프레이 공급부(102)를 작동시켜 제1노즐(101)을 통해 도전성 용액을 스프레이 분사하면서 틸트 노즐(104)로 기체를 분사하여 도전성 용액의 분사 방향을 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면 방향으로 변경한다((a-2) 단계). 틸트 밸브(134) 중 하나를 개방하여 틸트 노즐(104)을 통해 기체를 분사함으로써, 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면 방향으로 제1노즐(101)의 스프레이 분사 방향을 변경한다. In this state, by operating the first spray supply unit 102 to spray the conductive solution through the first nozzle 101 to spray the gas to the tilt nozzle 104 to the spray direction of the conductive solution of the semiconductor package (C) Change in the lateral direction (step (a-2)). By opening one of the tilt valves 134 and injecting gas through the tilt nozzle 104, the spray injection direction of the first nozzle 101 is changed in the lateral direction of the semiconductor package C.

제1노즐(101)을 통해 도전성 용액이 스프레이 분사되는 동안, 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)을 작동시켜 제1노즐(101) 및 틸트 노즐(104)를 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면을 따라 이송한다((a-3) 단계). 도 1 및 도 3을 참조하면 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)이 제1노즐(101)을 Y방향을 따라 이송하면서 같은 열에 배치된 반도체 패키지들(C)의 좌측면이 모두 도전성 용액에 의해 도포되도록 한다. 한 열의 반도체 패키지들(C)에 대한 좌측면 도포가 모두 완료되면 제1노즐(101)을 X방향으로 한칸 피치 이송하여 다음 열의 반도체 패키지들(C)의 좌측면에 도전성 용액을 스프레이 분사한다.While spraying the conductive solution through the first nozzle 101, the first spray transfer unit 200 is operated to transfer the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 along the side surface of the semiconductor package C. (Step (a-3)). 1 and 3, the first spray transfer unit 200 transfers the first nozzle 101 along the Y direction, and the left surfaces of the semiconductor packages C disposed in the same row are all coated with the conductive solution. Be sure to When the application of the left side to the row of semiconductor packages C is completed, the first nozzle 101 is pitch-shifted by one space in the X direction to spray-spray the conductive solution on the left side of the next row of the semiconductor packages C. FIG.

다음으로 Y방향을 향하도록 배치된 틸트 노즐(104)의 틸트 밸브(134)를 개방하여 위 (a-1) 단계 내지 (a-3) 단계를 반복한다. 이와 같은 방법으로 트레이(T)에 배치된 반도체 패키지들(C)의 전면에 대한 도전용 용액 도포 작업이 완료된다. 동일한 방법으로 반도체 패키지들(C)의 후면과 우측면에 대해서도 도전성 용액 도포 작업을 수행하게 된다.Next, the tilt valve 134 of the tilt nozzle 104 disposed to face the Y direction is opened to repeat the above steps (a-1) to (a-3). In this manner, the conductive solution applying operation to the entire surface of the semiconductor packages C disposed on the tray T is completed. In the same manner, the conductive solution is applied to the rear and right sides of the semiconductor packages C. FIG.

트레이(T)에 배치된 모든 반도체 패키지들(C)의 각 측면에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 작업이 완료되면, 제1스프레이 이송 유닛(200)을 작동시켜 틸트 노즐(101)을 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 대해 상승시킨다((a-4) 단계).When the operation of applying the conductive solution to each side of all the semiconductor packages C disposed on the tray T is completed, the first spray transfer unit 200 is operated to move the tilt nozzle 101 to the semiconductor package C. Raise relative to the side of ((a-4) step).

위와 같은 과정을 거쳐서 반도체 칩들의 측면에 대해 도전용 용액을 도포하는 (a) 단계가 모두 완료된다.Through the above process, step (a) of applying the conductive solution to the sides of the semiconductor chips is completed.

이와 같이 (a) 단계가 완료되면, 자재 이송 유닛(500)을 작동시켜 트레이(T)에 거치된 복수의 반도체 패키지들(C)을 제1스프레이 모듈(100)의 하측에서 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 하측으로 이송한다((c) 단계).As such, when the step (a) is completed, the plurality of semiconductor packages C mounted on the tray T may be operated by operating the material transfer unit 500, and the second spray module may be disposed below the first spray module 100. To the lower side of step 300 (step (c)).

이와 같이 트레이(T)에 거치된 반도체 패키지들(C)이 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 하측에 배치되면, 제2스프레이 모듈(300)을 이용하여 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사한다((b) 단계). 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)을 이용하여 제2스프레이 모듈(300)을 전후좌우로 움직이면서 제2스프레이 모듈(300)을 작동시켜서 트레이(T)에 배치된 모든 반도체 패키지들(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액을 도포하게 된다. 필요에 따라서는 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)에 의해 제2노즐(301)을 하강시켜 반도체 패키지들(C)의 상면에 제2노즐(301)을 근접시킨 상태에서 반도체 패키지들(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액 도포작업을 수행할 수도 있다. 이 경우 도포 작업이 완료되면 다시 제2스프레이 이송 유닛(400)으로 제2노즐(301)을 상승시키게 된다.When the semiconductor packages C mounted on the tray T are disposed below the second spray module 300, the conductive solution may be formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor package C using the second spray module 300. Spray (step (b)). By operating the second spray module 300 while moving the second spray module 300 back, front, left, and right using the second spray transfer unit 400, the upper surface of all the semiconductor packages C disposed on the tray T may be operated. The conductive solution is applied. If necessary, the second nozzle 301 is lowered by the second spray transfer unit 400 so that the second nozzles 301 are close to the upper surfaces of the semiconductor packages C. It is also possible to perform a conductive solution coating on the upper surface. In this case, when the coating operation is completed, the second nozzle 301 is raised to the second spray transfer unit 400 again.

상술한 바와 같이 반도체 패키지(C)의 "측면"에 대한 도전성 용액의 도포 작업과 "상면"에 대한 도포 작업을 분리하여 각각 별도로 수행함으로써, 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도포되는 도전성 용액의 두께를 균일하게 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 특히, 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면을 향해 경사지도록 형성된 틸트 노즐(104)을 사용하면, 전체 장비의 구성을 비교적 간단하게 구성하여 낮은 원가로 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치를 제작할 수 있다. 또한, 반도체 패키지(C)의 외면(특히, 측면)에 전자파 차폐막을 높은 품질로 형성할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 상술한 바와 같은 구조의 제1노즐(101) 및 틸트 노즐(104)을 사용하므로, 매우 얇은 두께를 가지는 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 대해서도 균일하고 치밀하게 도전성 용액을 도포하는 것이 가능하다.As described above, the application of the conductive solution to the "side" of the semiconductor package C and the application of the "upper surface" are separately performed to separate the thickness of the conductive solution applied to the side of the semiconductor package C. There is an advantage that can be made uniform. In particular, when the tilt nozzle 104 formed to be inclined toward the side surface of the semiconductor package C is used, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package can be manufactured at a low cost by relatively simple configuration of the whole equipment. In addition, there is an advantage that the electromagnetic shielding film can be formed on the outer surface (particularly, side surface) of the semiconductor package C with high quality. In addition, since the first nozzle 101 and the tilt nozzle 104 having the above-described structure are used, the conductive solution can be uniformly and precisely applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C having a very thin thickness. .

특히, 본 발명의 경우 종래의 일반적인 용액 도포 방법과 달리 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면과 상면에 각각 별도로 스프레이 분사 방법을 수행함으로써, 반도체 패키지(C)에 도포된 용액의 표면 장력에 의해 도포된 용액의 두께가 불균일하게 되는 문제의 발생할 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 특히, 스프레이 분사되는 다수의 도전성 용액 미세 입자를 이용하므로 종래의 방법과 달리 도전성 용액의 도포량을 매우 정밀하게 조절하는 것이 가능하고 용액의 표면 장력에 의한 영향을 최소화하는 것이 가능하다.In particular, in the case of the present invention, unlike the conventional solution coating method of the conventional method by separately spray spraying on the side and the upper surface of the semiconductor package (C), the solution applied by the surface tension of the solution applied to the semiconductor package (C) There is an advantage that can prevent the occurrence of a problem that the thickness of the non-uniform. In particular, it is possible to control the application amount of the conductive solution very precisely and to minimize the effect of the surface tension of the solution, unlike the conventional method, because it uses a large number of conductive solution fine particles spray sprayed.

상술한 바와 같은 과정을 거쳐서 상면과 측면에 각각 도전성 용액이 도포된 반도체 패키지들(C)은 오븐으로 전달되고, 오븐의 열에 의해 반도체 패키지들(C)에 도포된 도전성 용액은 경화된다.Through the above-described process, the semiconductor packages C having conductive solutions coated on the top and side surfaces thereof are transferred to the oven, and the conductive solutions applied to the semiconductor packages C are cured by the heat of the oven.

이하에서는 앞에서 도 3을 참조하여 설명한 것과 같은 구조를 가지는 제1스프레이 모듈(100)을 이용하여 반도체 칩의 측면에 도전성 용액을 분사하는 (a-2) 단계를 수행하는 과정을 더욱 구체적으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, a process of performing the step (a-2) of spraying the conductive solution on the side of the semiconductor chip by using the first spray module 100 having the same structure as described with reference to FIG. 3 will be described in more detail. .

먼저, 에어로졸의 형태로 분사할 도전성 용액을 저장부(110)에 저장한다((a-2-1) 단계). 상술한 바와 같이 은 페이스트 용액이 저장부(110)에 저장될 수 있다.First, the conductive solution to be sprayed in the form of an aerosol is stored in the storage 110 (step (a-2-1)). As described above, the silver paste solution may be stored in the storage 110.

다음으로, 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)을 이용하여 저장부(110)에 저장된 도전성 용액을 미세 입자 상태의 에어로졸로 변환한다((a-2-2) 단계). 본 실시예에서는 상술한 바와 같이 저장부(110)에 설치된 초음파 진동판을 이용하여 도전성 용액에 진동을 가하는 방법으로 에어로졸을 발생시킨다. 도전성 용액의 종류에 따라 진동판의 진동수를 조절하는 방법으로 다양하게 에어로졸을 생성하는 것이 가능하다. 에어로졸을 생성하는 방법에 따라 에어로졸의 입자의 크기를 수㎛ 보다 작게 가능하기 때문에 도전성 용액의 도포 용량을 미세하게 조절하는 것이 가능하고 극히 가느다란 선의 형태로 도전성 용액을 도포하는 것도 가능하다.Next, the conductive solution stored in the storage unit 110 is converted into an aerosol in a fine particle state using the aerosol generating unit 121 (step (a-2-2)). In this embodiment, the aerosol is generated by applying vibration to the conductive solution by using the ultrasonic diaphragm installed in the storage 110 as described above. It is possible to generate various aerosols by adjusting the frequency of the diaphragm according to the kind of the conductive solution. Since the size of the particles of the aerosol can be made smaller than several micrometers depending on the method of producing the aerosol, it is possible to finely control the application capacity of the conductive solution and to apply the conductive solution in the form of extremely thin lines.

에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)에 의해 생성된 에어로졸은 챔버(130)로 전달된다((a-2-3) 단계). 챔버(130)에 저장된 에어로졸은 제1노즐(101)을 통해 분사된다((a-2-4) 단계). 챔버(130)에 저장된 에어로졸 중 일부는 순환관(140)을 통해 저장부(110)의 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)으로 전달하여 순환하게 된다((a-2-5) 단계).The aerosol generated by the aerosol generating unit 121 is delivered to the chamber 130 (step (a-2-3)). The aerosol stored in the chamber 130 is injected through the first nozzle 101 (step (a-2-4)). Some of the aerosols stored in the chamber 130 is delivered to the aerosol generating unit 121 of the storage unit 110 through the circulation tube 140 to circulate (step (a-2-5)).

제어부는 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121), 공급 펌프(131), 공급 밸브(132), 순환 밸브(141)를 조작하여 제1노즐(101)을 통해 분사되는 에어로졸의 양과 순환관(140)을 통해 저장부(110)로 전달되는 에어로졸의 양을 조절하게 된다. 공급 펌프(131)를 통해 외부 공기가 챔버(130)에 유입되도록 함으로써 제1노즐(101)을 통해서 분사될 에어로졸의 농도를 조절하는 것도 가능하다.The control unit operates the aerosol generating unit 121, the supply pump 131, the supply valve 132, and the circulation valve 141 to store the amount of aerosol injected through the first nozzle 101 and the circulation pipe 140. The amount of aerosol delivered to the unit 110 is adjusted. It is also possible to adjust the concentration of the aerosol to be injected through the first nozzle 101 by allowing the outside air to enter the chamber 130 through the supply pump 131.

이상 본 발명의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치 및 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법에 대해 바람직한 예를 들어 설명하였으나 본 발명의 범위가 앞에서 설명하고 도시한 형태로 한정되는 것은 아니다. As mentioned above, although the preferable example was demonstrated about the electromagnetic wave shielding film formation apparatus of the semiconductor package of this invention, and the electromagnetic wave shielding film formation method of a semiconductor package, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the form demonstrated and shown above.

예를 들어, 앞에서 순환관(140)을 구비하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치를 예로 들어 설명하였으나 경우에 따라서는 순환관(140)을 구비하지 않는 실시예를 구성하는 것도 가능하다. 순환관(140)이 없는 경우에는 챔버 내부의 에어로졸을 순환시키지 않고 전부 사용하거나 외부로 배출하게 된다. 이 경우, 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법은, 챔버의 에어로졸을 순환시키는 (a-2-5) 단계를 수행하지 않게 된다.For example, although the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package including the circulation tube 140 has been described as an example, it is also possible to configure an embodiment without the circulation tube 140 in some cases. When there is no circulation tube 140, all of the aerosol inside the chamber is not circulated or discharged to the outside. In this case, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package does not perform the step (a-2-5) of circulating the aerosol of the chamber.

또한, 앞에서 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 (a) 단계를 먼저 실시하고 (c) 단계에서 반도체 패키지(C)를 제2스프레이 모듈(300)의 하측으로 이송한 후 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 (b) 단계를 실시하는 것으로 설명하였으나, 반대의 순서로 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법을 실시하는 것도 가능하다. 즉, 반도체 패키지(C)의 상면에 먼저 도전성 용액을 도포하고, 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면에 도전성 용액을 도포하는 단계를 나중에 수행하는 것도 가능하다.In addition, the step (a) of applying a conductive solution to the side of the semiconductor package (C) in the first step and the step (c) transfers the semiconductor package (C) to the lower side of the second spray module 300 and then the semiconductor package Although the step (b) of applying the conductive solution to the upper surface of (C) has been described, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package can be performed in the reverse order. In other words, the conductive solution may be first applied to the upper surface of the semiconductor package C and the conductive solution may be applied to the side surface of the semiconductor package C later.

또한, 앞에서 제1스프레이 공급부(102)는 전달 펌프(111), 공급 펌프(131), 전달 밸브(112), 공급 밸브(132) 및 순환 밸브(141)를 구비하는 경우를 예로 들어 설명하였으나 경우에 따라서는 이들 중 일부만을 구비하는 구성도 가능하고 추가로 별도의 밸브와 펌프를 구비하는 구성도 가능하다. 예를 들어 전달 펌프(111)가 없는 경우에도 저장부에서 에어로졸이 발생하는 압력에 의해 자연적으로 에어로졸이 챔버로 전달될 수 있다.In addition, the first spray supply unit 102 has been described as an example of the case provided with a delivery pump 111, a supply pump 131, a delivery valve 112, a supply valve 132 and a circulation valve 141 as an example. According to some embodiments, only some of these components may be provided, and additionally, a configuration including separate valves and pumps may be possible. For example, even when there is no delivery pump 111, the aerosol can be naturally delivered to the chamber by the pressure generated by the aerosol in the reservoir.

또한, 도 3을 참조하여 설명한 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 제1스프레이 공급부(102)에서 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)은 저장부(110)에 설치되는 것으로 설명하였으나 경우에 따라서는 저장부와 챔버의 사이에 에어로졸 발생 유닛을 설치하는 것도 가능하다. 즉, 저장부에 저장된 용액을 에어로졸 발생 유닛이 전달 받아 에어로졸을 발생시키고 그 에어로졸이 챔버로 전달되도록 구성하는 것도 가능하다. 제1스프레이 공급부의 구성은 꼭 에어로졸의 형태가 아니라도 도전성 용액을 스프레이 상태로 발생시킬 수 있는 구성이라면 다른 다양한 구성의 사용이 가능하다.In addition, the aerosol-generating unit 121 in the first spray supply unit 102 of the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package described with reference to FIG. 3 has been described as being installed in the storage unit 110. It is also possible to install an aerosol generating unit in between. That is, the aerosol-generating unit may receive the solution stored in the reservoir to generate an aerosol, and configure the aerosol to be delivered to the chamber. The first spray supply unit may use various other configurations as long as it is not necessarily in the form of an aerosol and can generate a conductive solution in a spray state.

예를 들어, 도 4에 도시한 것과 같은 구조의 제1스프레이 공급부(103)를 구성하는 것도 가능하다. 도 4에 도시된 실시예의 제1스프레이 공급부(103)는 도 3을 참조하여 설명한 실시예와 에어로졸 발생 유닛(160)의 구성을 제외한 나머지 구성이 모두 동일하다. 편의상 에어로졸 발생 유닛(160)을 제외한 나머지 구성에 대해서는 도 3과 동일한 부재번호를 부여하여 도시하여 설명하기로 한다. For example, it is also possible to configure the 1st spray supply part 103 of the structure as shown in FIG. The first spray supply unit 103 of the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 has the same configuration except for the configuration of the aerosol generating unit 160 and the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 3. For the sake of convenience, the rest of the configuration except for the aerosol generating unit 160 will be described with reference to the same member numbers as in FIG. 3.

도 4에 도시한 제1스프레이 공급부(103)는 일반적인 스프레이 형태의 에어로졸 발생 유닛(160)을 구비한다. 에어로졸 발생 유닛(160)은 스프레이 관(163)과 스프레이 노즐(162)을 구비한다. 스프레이 관(163)은 저장부(110)에 설치되어 저장부(110)에 저장된 용액을 공급한다. 스프레이 노즐(162)은 스프레이 관(163)에 연결된다. 스프레이 노즐(162)은 스프레이 펌프(161)에 연결되어 공압이 공급된다. 스프레이 펌프(161)에 의해 고압의 공기가 공급되면 스프레이 관(163)을 통해 공급된 용액과 공기가 섞이면서 용액이 에어로졸 형태로 스프레이 분사된다. 스프레이 펌프(161)의 작동은 제어부에 의해 조절된다. The first spray supply unit 103 shown in FIG. 4 includes an aerosol generating unit 160 in a general spray form. The aerosol generating unit 160 includes a spray tube 163 and a spray nozzle 162. The spray tube 163 is installed in the reservoir 110 to supply the solution stored in the reservoir 110. The spray nozzle 162 is connected to the spray tube 163. The spray nozzle 162 is connected to the spray pump 161 to supply air pressure. When high pressure air is supplied by the spray pump 161, the solution is sprayed in the form of an aerosol while the air and the solution supplied through the spray tube 163 are mixed. Operation of the spray pump 161 is controlled by the control unit.

도 4에 도시한 구조의 제1스프레이 공급부(103)를 사용하는 경우 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법은, 앞에서 설명한 진동판을 사용하지 않고 스프레이 관(163)을 통해 공급된 용액을 스프레이 노즐(163)을 통해 압축 공기와 혼합되도록 함으로써 에어로졸을 발생시키는 에어로졸 발생 유닛(121)을 이용하여 (a-2-2) 단계를 수행하게 된다.When the first spray supply unit 103 having the structure shown in FIG. 4 is used, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package according to another embodiment of the present invention is supplied through the spray tube 163 without using the aforementioned diaphragm. The prepared solution is mixed with the compressed air through the spray nozzle 163 to perform the step (a-2-2) by using the aerosol generating unit 121 for generating an aerosol.

또한, 앞에서 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 설명한 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치의 경우 서로 다른 방향으로 배치된 4개의 틸트 노즐(104)을 구비하는 것으로 설명하였으나, 틸트 노즐의 개수는 실시예에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 경우에 따라서는 하나의 틸트 노즐만을 구비하고, 그 틸트 노즐을 상하방향 중심축을 중심으로 회전시킬 수 있도록 구성된 제1스프레이 모듈 및 제1스프레이 이송 유닛을 구성하는 것도 가능하다. 이 경우 도전성 용액을 도포하고자 하는 반도체 패키지(C)의 측면 방향에 따라 틸트 노즐을 회전시키면서 (a) 단계를 수행할 수 있다.In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 has been described as having four tilt nozzles 104 arranged in different directions, but the number of the tilt nozzles is according to an embodiment. Can vary. In some cases, it is also possible to configure the first spray module and the first spray conveying unit having only one tilt nozzle and configured to rotate the tilt nozzle about an up-down center axis. In this case, step (a) may be performed while rotating the tilt nozzle in the lateral direction of the semiconductor package C to be coated with the conductive solution.

이 경우 앞에서 설명한 실시예의 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법에 있어서, (a-1) 단계 내지 (a-4) 단계와 (a-2-1) 단계 내지 (a-2-5) 단계는 다른 다양한 방법으로 변경될 수 있다.In this case, in the method for forming an electromagnetic wave shielding film of the semiconductor package of the above-described embodiment, steps (a-1) to (a-4) and (a-2-1) to (a-2-5) are different from each other. It can be changed in a way.

Claims (10)

반도체 패키지의 외면에 전자파 차폐막을 형성하기 위하여 도전성 용액을 코팅하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치에 있어서,In the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming apparatus of the semiconductor package for coating a conductive solution to form an electromagnetic wave shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package, 상기 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 하측 방향으로 배치된 제1노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에서 분사되는 상기 도전성 용액의 분사 방향이 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면을 향하여 변경되도록 수직 방향에 대해 경사진 방향으로 기체를 분사하는 틸트 노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제1스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제1스프레이 모듈;A gas in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction so that the spraying direction of the first nozzle disposed in the downward direction to spray the conductive solution and the conductive solution sprayed from the first nozzle is changed toward the side surface of the semiconductor package A first spray module having a tilt nozzle for spraying the spray and a first spray supply unit for supplying the conductive solution to the first nozzle in a spray form; 상기 제1스프레이 모듈의 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지에 대해 이송하는 제1스프레이 이송 유닛;A first spray transfer unit configured to transfer the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle of the first spray module to the semiconductor package; 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사할 수 있도록 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면을 향해 형성된 제2노즐과, 상기 제2노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제2스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제2스프레이 모듈;A second nozzle provided toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package to spray the conductive solution on the upper surface of the semiconductor package, and a second spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in the form of a spray to the second nozzle; Spray module; 상기 제2스프레이 모듈의 제2노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지에 대해 이송하는 제2스프레이 이송 유닛; 및A second spray transfer unit configured to transfer a second nozzle of the second spray module with respect to the semiconductor package; And 상기 제1스프레이 모듈 및 제2스프레이 모듈에 대해 상기 반도체 패키지를 이송하는 자재 이송 유닛;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.And a material transfer unit transferring the semiconductor package with respect to the first spray module and the second spray module. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 제1스프레이 모듈의 틸트 노즐은 복수로 구비되고 상기 복수의 틸트 노즐은 각각 다른 방향으로 배치되며,Tilt nozzles of the first spray module are provided in plurality, and the plurality of tilt nozzles are disposed in different directions, respectively. 상기 제1스프레이 이송 유닛은, 상기 제1노즐 및 복수의 틸트 노즐을 승강시키는 제1스프레이 승강부를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.And the first spray transfer unit includes a first spray lift unit for elevating the first nozzle and the plurality of tilt nozzles. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 제1스프레이 모듈의 제1스프레이 공급부는,The first spray supply unit of the first spray module, 상기 도전성 용액이 저장되는 저장부와A storage unit in which the conductive solution is stored; 상기 저장부에서 전달 받은 상기 도전성 용액을 미세 입자 상태의 에어로졸로 변환하는 에어로졸 발생 유닛과,An aerosol generating unit for converting the conductive solution received from the storage unit into an aerosol in a fine particle state; 상기 에어로졸 발생 유닛에서 생성된 상기 에어로졸을 전달 받아 저장하는 챔버와,A chamber for receiving and storing the aerosol generated in the aerosol generating unit; 상기 챔버와 제1노즐을 연결하는 공급관, 및A supply pipe connecting the chamber and the first nozzle, and 상기 공급관을 통해 상기 챔버에서 상기 제1노즐로 전달되는 상기 에어로졸에 압력을 가하는 공급 펌프를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.And a supply pump configured to apply pressure to the aerosol delivered from the chamber to the first nozzle through the supply pipe. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 제1스프레이 공급부의 에어로졸 발생 유닛은, 상기 저장부에 저장된 도전성 용액에 진동을 가하여 에어로졸을 발생시키는 초음파 진동판을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.The aerosol-generating unit of the first spray supply unit includes an ultrasonic diaphragm for generating an aerosol by applying vibration to the conductive solution stored in the storage unit. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 에어로졸 발생 유닛은, 상기 저장부의 도전성 용액을 공급하는 스프레이 관과 상기 스프레이 관에 공압을 분사하는 스프레이 노즐을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.The aerosol-generating unit includes a spray tube for supplying a conductive solution of the storage unit and a spray nozzle for injecting pneumatic pressure into the spray tube. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 제1스프레이 공급부는,The first spray supply unit, 상기 챔버에 저장된 상기 에어로졸을 상기 에어로졸 발생 유닛으로 전달하는 순환관 및A circulation tube for delivering the aerosol stored in the chamber to the aerosol generating unit; 상기 순환관의 유량을 조절하는 순환 밸브를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 장치.Electromagnetic shielding film forming apparatus of a semiconductor package, characterized in that it further comprises a circulation valve for adjusting the flow rate of the circulation pipe. 반도체 패키지의 외면에 전자파 차폐막을 형성하기 위하여 도전성 용액을 코팅하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법에 있어서,In the electromagnetic wave shielding film forming method of the semiconductor package is coated with a conductive solution to form an electromagnetic shielding film on the outer surface of the semiconductor package, (a) 하측 방향으로 배치된 제1노즐과, 수직 방향에 대해 경사진 방향으로 형성되어 기체를 분사하는 틸트 노즐과, 상기 제1노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제1스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제1스프레이 모듈을 이용하여 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사하는 단계;(a) a first nozzle disposed in a downward direction, a tilt nozzle formed in an inclined direction with respect to a vertical direction, and spraying gas, and a first spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution in a spray form to the first nozzle; Spraying the conductive solution on the side surface of the semiconductor package by using a first spray module; (b) 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면을 향해 형성된 제2노즐과, 상기 제2노즐에 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 형태로 공급하는 제2스프레이 공급부를 구비하는 제2스프레이 모듈을 이용하여 상기 반도체 패키지의 상면에 상기 도전성 용액을 분사하는 단계; 및(b) an upper surface of the semiconductor package using a second spray module including a second nozzle formed toward the upper surface of the semiconductor package and a second spray supply unit supplying the conductive solution to the second nozzle in a spray form; Spraying the conductive solution; And (c) 상기 반도체 패키지를 상기 제1스프레이 모듈과 제2스프레이 모듈 중 어느 하나의 하측에서 다른 하나의 하측으로 이송하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법.(c) transferring the semiconductor package from the lower side of one of the first spray module and the second spray module to the lower side of the other one of the first spray module and the second spray module. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 (a) 단계는,In step (a), (a-1) 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 이송하는 제1스프레이 이송 유닛에 의해 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 하강시켜 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면과 근접시키는 단계와,(a-1) lowering the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle by a first spray transfer unit for transferring the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle to approach the side surface of the semiconductor package; (a-2) 상기 제1스프레이 공급부를 작동시켜 상기 제1노즐로 상기 도전성 용액을 스프레이 분사하면서 상기 틸트 노즐로 기체를 분사하여 상기 도전성 용액의 분사 방향을 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면 방향으로 변경하는 단계와,(a-2) operating the first spray supply part to spray gas with the tilt nozzle while spraying the conductive solution with the first nozzle to change the spraying direction of the conductive solution to the side of the semiconductor package; Wow, (a-3) 상기 제1스프레이 이송 유닛을 작동시켜 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면을 따라 이송하는 단계와,(a-3) operating the first spray transfer unit to transfer the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle along the side surface of the semiconductor package; (a-4) 상기 제1스프레이 이송 유닛을 작동시켜 상기 제1노즐 및 틸트 노즐을 상기 반도체 패키지의 측면에 대해 상승시키는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법.(a-4) operating the first spray transfer unit to raise the first nozzle and the tilt nozzle with respect to the side surface of the semiconductor package. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 (a) 단계를 먼저 수행한 후,After performing step (a) first, 상기 반도체 패키지를 상기 제1스프레이 모듈의 하측에서 제2스프레이 모듈의 하측으로 이송하도록 상기 (c) 단계를 수행 후,After performing step (c) to transfer the semiconductor package from the lower side of the first spray module to the lower side of the second spray module, 상기 (b) 단계를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법.Method of forming an electromagnetic shielding film of a semiconductor package, characterized in that the step (b). 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 (a-2) 단계는,Step (a-2), (a-2-1) 상기 도전성 용액을 저장부에 저장하는 단계와,(a-2-1) storing the conductive solution in a storage unit, (a-2-2) 에어로졸 발생 유닛을 이용하여 상기 저장부에 저장된 도전성 용액을 미세 입자 상태의 에어로졸로 변환하는 단계와,(a-2-2) converting the conductive solution stored in the reservoir into a fine particle aerosol using an aerosol generating unit; (a-2-3) 상기 (a-2-3) 단계에서 발생한 에어로졸을 챔버로 전달하는 단계와,(a-2-3) delivering the aerosol generated in step (a-2-3) to the chamber, (a-2-4) 상기 챔버에 저장된 에어로졸을 상기 제1노즐을 통해 분사하는 단계와,(a-2-4) spraying an aerosol stored in the chamber through the first nozzle, (a-2-5) 상기 챔버에 저장된 상기 에어로졸을 상기 에어로졸 발생 유닛으로 전달하여 순환시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 패키지의 전자파 차폐막 형성 방법.(a-2-5) transmitting the aerosol stored in the chamber to the aerosol-generating unit to circulate the electromagnetic wave shielding film.
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