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WO2017160020A1 - Method and apparatus for frame structure configuration and information transmission for short tti - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for frame structure configuration and information transmission for short tti Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017160020A1
WO2017160020A1 PCT/KR2017/002535 KR2017002535W WO2017160020A1 WO 2017160020 A1 WO2017160020 A1 WO 2017160020A1 KR 2017002535 W KR2017002535 W KR 2017002535W WO 2017160020 A1 WO2017160020 A1 WO 2017160020A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
short tti
frame structure
symbols
tti
configuration information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/KR2017/002535
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김기태
최우진
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KT Corp
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KT Corp
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020170022956A external-priority patent/KR102237525B1/en
Application filed by KT Corp filed Critical KT Corp
Priority to US16/084,594 priority Critical patent/US11197309B2/en
Priority to CN201780017398.1A priority patent/CN108781154B/en
Publication of WO2017160020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017160020A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • H04L5/0035Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1469Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08Upper layer protocols

Definitions

  • the present embodiments relate to a method for configuring a structure and transmitting configuration information of a short TTI frame in a 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system.
  • Latency reduction is to standardize shorter TTI (hereinafter referred to as 'short TTI' or 'sTTI') operation to improve TCP throughput.
  • RAN2 performs performance verification on short TTI, and discussions on the feasibility and performance of TTI length between 0.5ms and one OFDM symbol, and maintaining backward compatibility are ongoing.
  • An object of the present embodiments is to provide a method for a base station to set a short TTI-based frame structure and a specific method for delivering information on the frame structure of the set short TTI to the terminal.
  • the terminal receiving the configuration information of the Short TTI is set to any number of symbols, the configuration information of the Short TTI And receiving data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to a number of symbols based on the number of symbols.
  • the present embodiment in the method for the base station to transmit the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, the base station to set the number of arbitrary symbols to the Short TTI, and transmits the configuration information of the set Short TTI to the terminal And transmitting data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.
  • a receiver for receiving the configuration information of the Short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols, and the receiver is based on the configuration information of the Short TTI
  • a terminal including a control unit for controlling to receive data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.
  • the present embodiment in the base station for transmitting the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, includes a control unit for setting the number of arbitrary symbols as a Short TTI, and a transmission unit for transmitting the configuration information of the set Short TTI to the terminal
  • the controller provides a base station for controlling the transmitter to transmit data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to a number of symbols.
  • a method for establishing a short TTI based frame structure and a specific method for transmitting information on a set short TTI based frame structure The principle can be applied to the channel as it is.
  • 1 is a diagram for explaining eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT.
  • 2 is a diagram for describing resource mapping per PRB in one subframe.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example (from 1st symbol) of sTTI based frame setting according to ⁇ Method 1-1>.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of setting an sTTI-based frame (from Predefined N symbols to ex) 2nd symbols according to ⁇ Measure 1-2>.
  • FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating sTTI scheduling according to ⁇ Method 1-3>.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to ⁇ Method 2>.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to ⁇ Method 3>.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of receiving sTTI configuration information of a terminal according to the present embodiments.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of transmitting sTTI configuration information by a base station according to the present embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal according to the present embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to the present embodiments.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) or a terminal supporting coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) and coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal defined in a specific category for supporting low cost (or low complexity) and / or coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a newly defined 3GPP Release-13 low cost (or low complexity) UE category / type for performing LTE-based MTC related operations.
  • the MTC terminal supports enhanced coverage compared to the existing LTE coverage, or supports UE category / type defined in the existing 3GPP Release-12 or lower, or newly defined Release-13 low cost (or lower power consumption).
  • low complexity can mean UE category / type.
  • the wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like.
  • the wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB).
  • a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication.
  • user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
  • a base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS.
  • Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be referred to.
  • a base station or a cell is a generic meaning indicating some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a Node-B in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It should be interpreted as, and it is meant to cover all the various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.
  • BSC base station controller
  • the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station.
  • the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from the viewpoint of the user terminal or the position of a neighboring base station.
  • megacells macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmission / reception points, transmission points, and reception points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.
  • LPNs low power nodes
  • the user terminal and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or technical idea described in this specification in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
  • the user terminal and the base station are two types of uplink or downlink transmitting / receiving subjects used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present invention, and are used in a generic sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
  • the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal
  • the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM-FDMA OFDM-TDMA
  • OFDM-CDMA OFDM-CDMA
  • One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB.
  • the present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
  • the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers.
  • the uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like.
  • Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
  • EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
  • extended PDCCH extended PDCCH
  • a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
  • a wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal.
  • antenna transmission system a cooperative multi-cell communication system.
  • the CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
  • the multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • an eNB a base station or a macro cell
  • a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal
  • uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal.
  • a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH.
  • a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.
  • the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
  • the EPDCCH which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the PDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.
  • high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.
  • the eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals.
  • the eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH.
  • a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • Latency reduction Study Items were approved at the RAN plenary # 69 meeting.
  • the main purpose of latency reduction is to standardize shorter TTI operations to improve TCP throughput.
  • RAN2 has already performed performance verification on short TTI.
  • Latency reduction can be achieved by the following physical layer techniques:
  • PDCCH and legacy PDSCH are used for scheduling
  • O UE is expected to receive a sPDSCH at least for downlink unicast
  • ⁇ sPDSCH refers PDSCH carrying data in a short TTI
  • O UE is expected to receive PDSCH for downlink unicast
  • O FFS The number of supported short TTIs
  • existing non-sTTI and sTTI can be FDMed in the same subframe in the same carrier
  • FFS Other multiplexing method (s) with existing non-sTTI for UE supporting latency reduction features
  • 1 is a diagram for explaining eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT.
  • the LTE U-plane one-way latency for a scheduled UE consists of the fixed node processing delays and 1 TTI duration for transmission, as shown in Figure 1.Assuming the processing times can be scaled by the same factor of TTI reduction keeping the same number of HARQ processes, the one way latency can be calculated as
  • Step Description Delay One. Average delay to next SR opportunity SR periodicity / 2 2.
  • UE sends SR 1 TTI 3.
  • eNB decodes SR and generates scheduling grant 3 TTI 4. Transmission of scheduling grant (assumed always error free) 1 TTI 5.
  • UE processing delay decoding Scheduling grant + L1 encoding of data
  • UE sends UL transmission (1 + p * 8) TTI where p is initial BLER. 7.
  • eNB receives and decodes the UL data 1.5 TTI
  • steps 1-4 and half delay of step 5 is assumed to be due to SR, and rest is assumed for UL data transmission in values shown in Table 4
  • 2 is a diagram for describing resource mapping per PRB in one subframe.
  • the resource map above is the legacy resource mapping per PRB in one subframe, considering 2 Antenna ports and 2 OFDM symbols control field.
  • the resource map below is the short TTI resource mapping, considering 2 OFDM symbols used for the control field in order to ensure the backward compatibility.
  • the loss rates (L legacy , eg 5%-50%) of the PHY layer in short TTI duration are assumed.
  • the loss rate of PHY layer for legacy PDSCH is calculated as follows:
  • the TBS of short TTI PDSCH is calculated as the following table 2 (TBS calculation for different TTI duration):
  • the research on the physical layer for the short TTI is ongoing, the frame structure for the specific short TTI has not been determined, and the specific short TTI operation method is also absent.
  • the present invention proposes a method for setting a short TTI based frame structure and a method for transmitting information to a terminal about frame structure setting.
  • a short TTI may be composed of a set of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 symbols.
  • a method of configuring a short TTI frame structure in consideration of the existing PDCCH, PDSCH, etc. will be described.
  • legacy PDCCH is allocated up to 3 symbols in the entire DL band.
  • the UE can detect the PCFICH first to know the symbol interval to which the PDCCH is allocated.
  • the symbol interval of the PDCCH is always flexible and cannot be fixed to a specific value.
  • Short TTI is a frame structure additionally used in addition to the existing TTI frame structure, it is always appropriate to be set in consideration of the fluid symbol interval of the PDCCH. However, since such a short TTI configuration requires frequent frame changes, an indication of frequent signaling and corresponding terminal operation is required.
  • this proposal proposes a method of using a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval in setting a short TTI set in an overlay form on an existing frame structure.
  • Option 1-1 Short TTI Extremely 1st OFDM From symbol Can be set.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example (from 1st symbol) of sTTI based frame setting of ⁇ Method 1-1>.
  • the configuration does not consider the legacy PDCCH region in setting the sTTI-based frame structure.
  • the sTTI-based frame structure is set according to a predefined pattern regardless of the setting of the PDCCH. In this case, although it may overlap with the existing PDCCH region, the frame structure setting is not changed.
  • Option 1-2 Short TTI Minimal legacy PDCCH 'N' Symbol It can be set from the excluded area.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of sTTI-based frame setting (from Predefined N symbol, ex) from 2nd symbol of ⁇ Method 1-2>.
  • the sTTI configuration pattern is determined in consideration of the N symbol, which is the minimum legacy PDCCH region, in setting the sTTI-based frame structure. In this case, the following case may occur.
  • This proposal sets and uses sTTI-based frame pattern based on the predefined symbol N regardless of all these setting situations.
  • Option 1-3 Fixed short TTI Format and PDCCH If regions overlap, short TTI of the region is not scheduled.
  • FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating sTTI scheduling according to ⁇ Method 1-3>.
  • legacy PDCCH since legacy PDCCH basically performs dynamic scheduling, its region may be changed in subframe units.
  • Figure 3 shows that the legacy PDCCH region is changed from '3 symbol interval' to '2 symbol interval' between successive subframes.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to ⁇ Method 2>.
  • the present proposal includes a method for delivering the aforementioned sTTI frame configuration information to UEs, and includes a case for transmitting sTTI configuration information through common signaling.
  • each UE in delivering the entire configuration information of the sTTI rather than the specific individual resource allocation and control information for each UE, each UE can use itself by detecting the common search space (CSS) of the legacy PDCCH located in front of each subframe. An sTTI frame structure can be obtained. In this case, it is impossible to transfer sTTI frequency resource region information that can be read by each UE individually.
  • SCS common search space
  • the sTTI configuration information may include the following.
  • sTTI configuration pattern may be composed of 1/2/3/4/7 symbols, and may convey specific information or pattern information on how the sTTI combination is configured in a subframe.
  • Pattern 1 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols / 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols (total 14 symbols)
  • Pattern 2 3 symbols / 4 symbols / 3 symbols / 4 symbols (total 14 symbols)
  • sTTI Frequency Domain Allocation Pattern It is assumed that the sTTI subframe is partially configured rather than set over the entire system BW. Therefore, specific RBsets can be set continuously or at equal intervals or concentrated in a specific area.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to ⁇ Method 3>.
  • the present proposal includes a method for delivering the aforementioned sTTI frame configuration information to UEs, and includes a case of UE-specific signaling of configuration information for sTTI.
  • the sTTI configuration information is transmitted to the individual terminals through RRC signaling to each terminal.
  • the sTTI configuration information may include the following.
  • sTTI configuration pattern may be composed of 1/2/3/4/7 symbols, and may convey specific information or pattern information on how the sTTI combination is configured in a subframe.
  • Pattern 1 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols / 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols (total 14 symbols)
  • Pattern 2 3 symbols / 4 symbols / 3 symbols / 4 symbols (total 14 symbols)
  • sTTI Frequency Domain Allocation Pattern It is assumed that the sTTI subframe is partially configured rather than set over the entire system BW. Therefore, specific RBsets can be set continuously or at equal intervals or concentrated in a specific area.
  • Each UE may acquire sTTI frame structure information that may be used by detecting UE specific search space (UESS) of legacy PDCCH located in front of the subframe.
  • UESS UE specific search space
  • Control information transmission of the actual sTTI frame may be performed through the sPDCCH.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a method of receiving sTTI frame structure configuration information by a terminal according to the present embodiments.
  • the terminal receives configuration information of a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols from the base station (S800).
  • the terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI set in a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval from the base station.
  • the short TTI may be set from a 1st OFDM symbol.
  • the short TTI may be set from an area except the minimum legacy PDCCH 'N' symbol.
  • the short TTI of the corresponding region does not perform scheduling. That is, by setting the short TTI irrespective of the existing PDCCH interval, collision may occur in the short TTI region and the legacy PDCCH region. In this embodiment, the collision is omitted by omitting sTTI scheduling.
  • the UE may receive configuration information of the short TTI through a dynamic signaling method through a common control region of the PDCCH.
  • the setting information of the short TTI may include information such as a short TTI configuration pattern and a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern.
  • the terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI by RRC signaling, and service triggering through the short TTI frame may be configured by dynamic signaling.
  • the configuration information of the short TTI may include a short TTI configuration pattern, a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern, and allocation information for each terminal for the short TTI frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI through higher layer signaling.
  • the terminal receives data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the configuration information of the short TTI received from the base station (S810).
  • the number of arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set may be two or seven.
  • a specific subframe of the short TTI frame structure may have a configuration pattern in which the number of arbitrary symbols of the short TTI is combined.
  • the terminal may transmit data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.
  • the number of arbitrary symbols may be two, four, or seven.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a method for transmitting sTTI frame structure configuration information by a terminal according to the present embodiments.
  • the base station sets the short TTI to the number of arbitrary symbols (S900).
  • the base station may set the short TTI in a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval.
  • the base station may set the short TTI starting from the 1st OFDM symbol.
  • the short TTI may be set from an area excluding a minimum legacy PDCCH 'N' symbol.
  • the short TTI since the short TTI is set regardless of the existing PDCCH interval, collision may occur in the short TTI region and the legacy PDCCH region. If the fixed short TTI format and the PDCCH region overlap, the short TTI of the corresponding region will not be scheduled. Can be.
  • the base station transmits the configuration information of the short TTI to the terminal (S910).
  • the base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI through a dynamic signaling scheme through a common control region of the PDCCH.
  • the setting information of the short TTI may include information such as a configuration pattern of the short TTI and a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern.
  • the base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI by RRC signaling, and service triggering through the short TTI frame may be configured by a dynamic signaling method.
  • the configuration information of the short TTI may include a short TTI configuration pattern, a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern, and allocation information for each terminal for the short TTI frequency domain resource.
  • the base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI through higher layer signaling.
  • the base station transmits data through the frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the setting information of the short TTI (S920).
  • the number of arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set may be two or seven.
  • a specific subframe of the short TTI frame structure may have a configuration pattern in which the number of arbitrary symbols of the short TTI is combined.
  • the base station may receive data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.
  • the number of arbitrary symbols may be two, four, or seven.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a configuration of a terminal 1000 that receives sTTI frame structure configuration information according to the present embodiments.
  • the terminal 1000 includes a receiver 1010, a controller 1020, and a transmitter 1030.
  • the receiver 1010 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • the controller 1020 controls the overall process of the terminal 1000 according to the sTTI-based frame structure setting and the frame structure setting information necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention.
  • the transmitter 1030 transmits uplink control information, data, and a message to a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a configuration of a base station 1100 transmitting sTTI frame structure configuration information according to the present embodiments.
  • the base station 1100 includes a controller 1110, a transmitter 1120, and a receiver 1130.
  • the controller 1110 controls the overall process of the base station 1100 by transmitting information on the sTTI-based frame structure setting and the frame structure setting necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention to the terminal.
  • the transmitter 1120 and the receiver 1130 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.
  • the present invention has described a method for establishing an sTTI-based frame structure and a specific delivery method for delivering configuration information.
  • the method can be applied to a similar signal and channel as it is, and its application is limited only to a new frame structure. It doesn't work.

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Abstract

The present embodiments relate to a method for configuring a short-TTI frame structure in a 3GPP LTE/LTE-advanced system and a method for transmitting, to a terminal, information on the configured short-TTI frame structure. The present embodiments provide a method for receiving short-TTI frame structure configuration information by a terminal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving, by the terminal, configuration information of a short-TTI configured to have a predetermined number of symbols; and receiving data through a frame structure including the short-TTI configured to have the predetermined number of symbols on the basis of the configuration information of the short-TTI.

Description

SHORT TTI를 위한 프레임 구조 설정 및 정보 전송 방법 및 그 장치Frame structure setting and information transmission method for SHORT TTI and device therefor

본 실시예들은 3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced 시스템에서 short TTI 프레임의 구조 설정 및 설정 정보 전송 방법에 관한 것이다.The present embodiments relate to a method for configuring a structure and transmitting configuration information of a short TTI frame in a 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system.

3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced 시스템에서 latency reduction을 위한 연구와 논의가 진행되고 있다. Latency reduction의 주요 목적은 TCP throughput을 향상시키기 위해서 보다 짧은 TTI(이하, 'short TTI' 또는 'sTTI'라 함) 운영을 규격화하는 것이다.Research and discussion for latency reduction in 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced systems are underway. The main purpose of latency reduction is to standardize shorter TTI (hereinafter referred to as 'short TTI' or 'sTTI') operation to improve TCP throughput.

이를 위해 RAN2에서는 short TTI에 대한 성능 검증을 수행하고 있으며, 0.5ms와 하나의 OFDM 심볼 사이에서 TTI 길이의 실현 가능성과 성능, 백워드 호환성 유지 등에 대한 논의가 진행 중이다.To this end, RAN2 performs performance verification on short TTI, and discussions on the feasibility and performance of TTI length between 0.5ms and one OFDM symbol, and maintaining backward compatibility are ongoing.

이러한 short TTI에 대한 physical layer에 대한 연구가 진행 중이나, 구체적인 short TTI를 위한 프레임 구조가 확정되지 않았으며, 구체적인 short TTI 운용 방안도 부재되어 있다.While research on the physical layer for such a short TTI is ongoing, a specific frame structure for a short TTI has not been determined, and a specific short TTI operation method is also absent.

본 실시예들의 목적은, 기지국이 short TTI 기반 프레임 구조를 설정하는 방법과 설정된 short TTI의 프레임 구조에 대한 정보를 단말로 전달하는 구체적인 방법을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present embodiments is to provide a method for a base station to set a short TTI-based frame structure and a specific method for delivering information on the frame structure of the set short TTI to the terminal.

일 측면에서, 본 실시예들은, 단말이 Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, 단말이 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정되는 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신하는 단계와, Short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.In one aspect, the present embodiment, in the method for the terminal to receive the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, the terminal receiving the configuration information of the Short TTI is set to any number of symbols, the configuration information of the Short TTI And receiving data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to a number of symbols based on the number of symbols.

다른 측면에서, 본 실시예들은, 기지국이 Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 방법에 있어서, 기지국이 임의의 심볼의 개수를 Short TTI로 설정하는 단계와, 설정된 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계와, 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present embodiment, in the method for the base station to transmit the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, the base station to set the number of arbitrary symbols to the Short TTI, and transmits the configuration information of the set Short TTI to the terminal And transmitting data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.

다른 측면에서, 본 실시예들은, Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 단말에 있어서, 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정되는 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신하는 수신부와, 수신부가 Short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하도록 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 단말을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present embodiment, in the terminal receiving the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, a receiver for receiving the configuration information of the Short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols, and the receiver is based on the configuration information of the Short TTI To provide a terminal including a control unit for controlling to receive data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols.

다른 측면에서, 본 실시예들은, Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서, 임의의 심볼의 개수를 Short TTI로 설정하는 제어부와, 설정된 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 단말로 전송하는 송신부를 포함하고, 제어부는 송신부가 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하도록 제어하는 기지국을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present embodiment, in the base station for transmitting the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, includes a control unit for setting the number of arbitrary symbols as a Short TTI, and a transmission unit for transmitting the configuration information of the set Short TTI to the terminal The controller provides a base station for controlling the transmitter to transmit data through a frame structure including a Short TTI set to a number of symbols.

본 실시예들에 의하면, short TTI 기반 프레임 구조 설정을 위한 방안과 설정된 short TTI 기반 프레임 구조에 대한 정보를 전달하는 구체적인 방안을 제공하며, 이러한 방법은 새로운 프레임 구조에만 적용이 제한되지 않고 유사 시그널 및 채널에 그 원리가 그대로 적용될 수 있다.According to the present embodiments, there is provided a method for establishing a short TTI based frame structure and a specific method for transmitting information on a set short TTI based frame structure. The principle can be applied to the channel as it is.

도 1은 eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a diagram for explaining eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT.

도 2는 resource mapping per PRB in one subframe을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.2 is a diagram for describing resource mapping per PRB in one subframe.

도 3은 <방안 1-1>에 따른 sTTI 기반 프레임 설정의 예(1st 심볼부터)를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example (from 1st symbol) of sTTI based frame setting according to <Method 1-1>.

도 4는 <방안 1-2>에 따른 sTTI 기반 프레임 설정의 예(Predefined N 심볼부터, ex) 2nd 심볼부터)를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of setting an sTTI-based frame (from Predefined N symbols to ex) 2nd symbols according to <Measure 1-2>.

도 5는 <방안 1-3>에 따른 sTTI 스케줄링 개념도를 나타낸 도면이다.5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating sTTI scheduling according to <Method 1-3>.

도 6은 <방안 2>에 따른 sTTI 설정 정보 전달 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 6 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to <Method 2>.

도 7은 <방안 3>에 따른 sTTI 설정 정보 전달 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to <Method 3>. FIG.

도 8은 본 실시예들에 따른 단말의 sTTI 설정 정보 수신 방법의 과정을 나타낸 도면이다.8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of receiving sTTI configuration information of a terminal according to the present embodiments.

도 9는 본 실시예들에 따른 기지국의 sTTI 설정 정보 전송 방법의 과정을 나타낸 도면이다.9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of transmitting sTTI configuration information by a base station according to the present embodiments.

도 10은 본 실시예들에 따른 단말의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.10 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal according to the present embodiments.

도 11은 본 실시예들에 따른 기지국의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.11 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to the present embodiments.

이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity)를 지원하는 단말 또는 coverage enhancement를 지원하는 단말 등을 의미할 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity) 및 coverage enhancement를 지원하는 단말 등을 의미할 수 있다. 또는 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity) 및/또는 coverage enhancement를 지원하기 위한 특정 카테고리로 정의된 단말을 의미할 수 있다.In the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) or a terminal supporting coverage enhancement. In the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) and coverage enhancement. Alternatively, in the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal defined in a specific category for supporting low cost (or low complexity) and / or coverage enhancement.

다시 말해 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 LTE 기반의 MTC 관련 동작을 수행하는 새롭게 정의된 3GPP Release-13 low cost(또는 low complexity) UE category/type을 의미할 수 있다. 또는 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 기존의 LTE coverage 대비 향상된 coverage를 지원하거나, 혹은 저전력 소모를 지원하는 기존의 3GPP Release-12 이하에서 정의된 UE category/type, 혹은 새롭게 정의된 Release-13 low cost(또는 low complexity) UE category/type을 의미할 수 있다.In other words, in the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a newly defined 3GPP Release-13 low cost (or low complexity) UE category / type for performing LTE-based MTC related operations. Alternatively, in the present specification, the MTC terminal supports enhanced coverage compared to the existing LTE coverage, or supports UE category / type defined in the existing 3GPP Release-12 or lower, or newly defined Release-13 low cost (or lower power consumption). low complexity) can mean UE category / type.

본 발명에서의 무선통신시스템은 음성, 패킷 데이터 등과 같은 다양한 통신 서비스를 제공하기 위해 널리 배치된다. 무선통신시스템은 사용자 단말(User Equipment, UE) 및 기지국(Base Station, BS, 또는 eNB)을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서의 사용자 단말은 무선 통신에서의 단말을 의미하는 포괄적 개념으로서, WCDMA 및 LTE, HSPA 등에서의 UE(User Equipment)는 물론, GSM에서의 MS(Mobile Station), UT(User Terminal), SS(Subscriber Station), 무선기기(wireless device) 등을 모두 포함하는 개념으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like. The wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB). In the present specification, a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication. In addition, user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.

기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 일반적으로 사용자 단말과 통신하는 지점(station)을 말하며, 노드-B(Node-B), eNB(evolved Node-B), 섹터(Sector), 싸이트(Site), BTS(Base Transceiver System), 액세스 포인트(Access Point), 릴레이 노드(Relay Node), RRH(Remote Radio Head), RU(Radio Unit), 스몰 셀(small cell) 등 다른 용어로 불릴 수 있다.A base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS. Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be referred to.

즉, 본 명세서에서 기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 CDMA에서의 BSC(Base Station Controller), WCDMA의 Node-B, LTE에서의 eNB 또는 섹터(싸이트) 등이 커버하는 일부 영역 또는 기능을 나타내는 포괄적인 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀 및 릴레이 노드(relay node), RRH, RU, small cell 통신범위 등 다양한 커버리지 영역을 모두 포괄하는 의미이다.In other words, in the present specification, a base station or a cell is a generic meaning indicating some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a Node-B in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It should be interpreted as, and it is meant to cover all the various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.

상기 나열된 다양한 셀은 각 셀을 제어하는 기지국이 존재하므로 기지국은 두 가지 의미로 해석될 수 있다. i) 무선 영역과 관련하여 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀을 제공하는 장치 그 자체이거나, ii) 상기 무선영역 그 자체를 지시할 수 있다. i)에서 소정의 무선 영역을 제공하는 장치들이 동일한 개체에 의해 제어되거나 상기 무선 영역을 협업으로 구성하도록 상호작용하는 모든 장치들을 모두 기지국으로 지시한다. 무선 영역의 구성 방식에 따라 eNB, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN, 포인트, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신 포인트 등은 기지국의 일 실시예가 된다. ii)에서 사용자 단말의 관점 또는 이웃하는 기지국의 입장에서 신호를 수신하거나 송신하게 되는 무선 영역 그 자체를 기지국으로 지시할 수 있다.Since the various cells listed above have a base station for controlling each cell, the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station. The eNB, RRH, antenna, RU, LPN, point, transmit / receive point, transmit point, receive point, and the like, according to the configuration of the radio region, become an embodiment of the base station. In ii), the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from the viewpoint of the user terminal or the position of a neighboring base station.

따라서, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN(Low Power Node), 포인트, eNB, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신 포인트를 통칭하여 기지국으로 지칭한다.Therefore, megacells, macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmission / reception points, transmission points, and reception points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.

본 명세서에서 사용자 단말과 기지국은 본 명세서에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 사용자 단말과 기지국은, 본 발명에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지(Uplink 또는 Downlink) 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 여기서, 상향링크(Uplink, UL, 또는 업링크)는 사용자 단말에 의해 기지국으로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미하며, 하향링크(Downlink, DL, 또는 다운링크)는 기지국에 의해 사용자 단말로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미한다.In the present specification, the user terminal and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or technical idea described in this specification in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. The user terminal and the base station are two types of uplink or downlink transmitting / receiving subjects used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present invention, and are used in a generic sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. Here, the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal, the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.

무선통신시스템에 적용되는 다중 접속 기법에는 제한이 없다. CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access), FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA와 같은 다양한 다중 접속 기법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예는 GSM, WCDMA, HSPA를 거쳐 LTE 및 LTE-Advanced로 진화하는 비동기 무선통신과, CDMA, CDMA-2000 및 UMB로 진화하는 동기식 무선 통신 분야 등의 자원할당에 적용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 특정한 무선통신 분야에 한정되거나 제한되어 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 본 발명의 사상이 적용될 수 있는 모든 기술분야를 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.There is no limitation on the multiple access scheme applied to the wireless communication system. Various multiple access techniques such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA Can be used. One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB. The present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.

상향링크 전송 및 하향링크 전송은 서로 다른 시간을 사용하여 전송되는 TDD(Time Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있고, 또는 서로 다른 주파수를 사용하여 전송되는 FDD(Frequency Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있다.The uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.

또한, LTE, LTE-advanced와 같은 시스템에서는 하나의 반송파 또는 반송파 쌍을 기준으로 상향링크와 하향링크를 구성하여 규격을 구성한다. 상향링크와 하향링크는, PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel), PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel), PHICH(Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel), PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control CHannel), EPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 등과 같은 제어채널을 통하여 제어정보를 전송하고, PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) 등과 같은 데이터채널로 구성되어 데이터를 전송한다.In addition, in a system such as LTE and LTE-advanced, a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers. The uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like. Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

한편 EPDCCH(enhanced PDCCH 또는 extended PDCCH)를 이용해서도 제어 정보를 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).

본 명세서에서 셀(cell)은 송수신 포인트로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지 또는 송수신 포인트(transmission point 또는 transmission/reception point)로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지를 가지는 요소 반송파(component carrier), 그 송수신 포인트 자체를 의미할 수 있다.In the present specification, a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.

실시예들이 적용되는 무선통신 시스템은 둘 이상의 송수신 포인트들이 협력하여 신호를 전송하는 다중 포인트 협력형 송수신 시스템(coordinated multi-point transmission/reception System; CoMP 시스템) 또는 협력형 다중 안테나 전송방식(coordinated multi-antenna transmission system), 협력형 다중 셀 통신시스템일 수 있다. CoMP 시스템은 적어도 두 개의 다중 송수신 포인트와 단말들을 포함할 수 있다.A wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal. antenna transmission system), a cooperative multi-cell communication system. The CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.

다중 송수신 포인트는 기지국 또는 매크로 셀(macro cell, 이하 'eNB'라 함)과, eNB에 광케이블 또는 광섬유로 연결되어 유선 제어되는, 높은 전송파워를 갖거나 매크로 셀 영역 내의 낮은 전송파워를 갖는 적어도 하나의 RRH일 수도 있다.The multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.

이하에서 하향링크(downlink)는 다중 송수신 포인트에서 단말로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미하며, 상향링크(uplink)는 단말에서 다중 송수신 포인트로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미한다. 하향링크에서 송신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있다. 상향링크에서 송신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있다.In the following, downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal, and uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points. In downlink, a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal. In uplink, a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.

이하에서는 PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH 등과 같은 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신되는 상황을 'PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH를 전송, 수신한다'는 형태로 표기하기도 한다.Hereinafter, a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH.'

또한 이하에서는 PDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 PDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신한다는 기재는 EPDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 EPDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신하는 것을 포함하는 의미로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, hereinafter, a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.

즉, 이하에서 기재하는 물리 하향링크 제어채널은 PDCCH를 의미하거나, EPDCCH를 의미할 수 있으며, PDCCH 및 EPDCCH 모두를 포함하는 의미로도 사용된다.That is, the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.

또한, 설명의 편의를 위하여 PDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예인 EPDCCH를 적용할 수 있으며, EPDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예로 PDCCH를 적용할 수 있다.In addition, for convenience of description, the EPDCCH, which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the PDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.

한편, 이하에서 기재하는 상위계층 시그널링(High Layer Signaling)은 RRC 파라미터를 포함하는 RRC 정보를 전송하는 RRC 시그널링을 포함한다.Meanwhile, high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.

eNB은 단말들로 하향링크 전송을 수행한다. eNB은 유니캐스트 전송(unicast transmission)을 위한 주 물리 채널인 물리 하향링크 공유채널(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), 그리고 PDSCH의 수신에 필요한 스케줄링 등의 하향링크 제어 정보 및 상향링크 데이터 채널(예를 들면 물리 상향링크 공유채널(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH))에서의 전송을 위한 스케줄링 승인 정보를 전송하기 위한 물리 하향링크 제어채널(Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)을 전송할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 각 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신 되는 것을 해당 채널이 송수신되는 형태로 기재하기로 한다.The eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals. The eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH. For example, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted. Hereinafter, the transmission and reception of signals through each channel will be described in the form of transmission and reception of the corresponding channel.

[Latency reduction in RAN1]Latency reduction in RAN1

Latency reduction Study Item은 RAN plenary #69 회의에서 승인되었다. Latency reduction의 주요 목적은 TCP throughput을 향상시키기 위해서 보다 짧은 TTI 운영을 규격화하는 것이다. 이를 위해 RAN2에서는 이미 short TTI에 대한 성능 검증을 수행하였다.Latency reduction Study Items were approved at the RAN plenary # 69 meeting. The main purpose of latency reduction is to standardize shorter TTI operations to improve TCP throughput. To this end, RAN2 has already performed performance verification on short TTI.

아래와 같은 범위에서 RAN1에 관계된 potential impact들과 study를 수행한다:Conduct potential impacts and studies related to RAN1 in the following ranges:

O Assess specification impact and study feasibility and performance of TTI lengths between 0.5ms and one OFDM symbol, taking into account impact on reference signals and physical layer control signalingO Assess specification impact and study feasibility and performance of TTI lengths between 0.5ms and one OFDM symbol, taking into account impact on reference signals and physical layer control signaling

O backwards compatibility shall be preserved (thus allowing normal operation of pre-Rel 13 UEs on the same carrier);O backwards compatibility shall be preserved (thus allowing normal operation of pre-Rel 13 UEs on the same carrier);

Latency reduction can be achieved by the following physical layer techniques:Latency reduction can be achieved by the following physical layer techniques:

- short TTIshort TTI

- reduced processing time in implementationreduced processing time in implementation

- new frame structure of TDDnew frame structure of TDD

3GPP RAN WG1#84회의에서 추가적으로 합의된 사항은 아래와 같다.Additional agreements reached at the 3GPP RAN WG1 # 84 conference are as follows:

Agreements:Agreements:

● Following design assumptions are considered:● Following design assumptions are considered:

O No shortened TTI spans over subframe boundaryO No shortened TTI spans over subframe boundary

O At least for SIBs and paging, PDCCH and legacy PDSCH are used for schedulingO At least for SIBs and paging, PDCCH and legacy PDSCH are used for scheduling

● The potential specific impacts for the followings are studied● the potential specific impacts for the followings are studied

O UE is expected to receive a sPDSCH at least for downlink unicastO UE is expected to receive a sPDSCH at least for downlink unicast

■ sPDSCH refers PDSCH carrying data in a short TTI■ sPDSCH refers PDSCH carrying data in a short TTI

O UE is expected to receive PDSCH for downlink unicastO UE is expected to receive PDSCH for downlink unicast

■ FFS whether a UE is expected to receive both sPDSCH and PDSCH for downlink unicast simultaneously■ FFS whether a UE is expected to receive both sPDSCH and PDSCH for downlink unicast simultaneously

O FFS: The number of supported short TTIsO FFS: The number of supported short TTIs

O If the number of supported short TTIs is more than one,O If the number of supported short TTIs is more than one,

Agreements:Agreements:

● Following design assumptions are used for the study● Following design assumptions are used for the study

O From eNB perspective, existing non-sTTI and sTTI can be FDMed in the same subframe in the same carrierO From eNB perspective, existing non-sTTI and sTTI can be FDMed in the same subframe in the same carrier

■ FFS: Other multiplexing method(s) with existing non-sTTI for UE supporting latency reduction featuresFFS: Other multiplexing method (s) with existing non-sTTI for UE supporting latency reduction features

Agreements:Agreements:

● In this study, following aspects are assumed in RAN1.In this study, following aspects are assumed in RAN1.

O PSS/SSS, PBCH, PCFICH and PRACH, Random access, SIB and Paging procedures are not modified.O PSS / SSS, PBCH, PCFICH and PRACH, Random access, SIB and Paging procedures are not modified.

● Following aspects are further studied in the next RAN1 meeting● Following aspects are further studied in the next RAN1 meeting

O Note: But the study is not limited to them.O Note: But the study is not limited to them.

O Design of sPUSCH DM-RSO Design of sPUSCH DM-RS

■ Alt.1: DM-RS symbol shared by multiple short-TTIs within the same subframeAlt.1: DM-RS symbol shared by multiple short-TTIs within the same subframe

■ Alt.2: DM-RS contained in each sPUSCHAlt.2: DM-RS contained in each sPUSCH

O HARQ for sPUSCHO HARQ for sPUSCH

■ Whether/how to realize asynchronous and/or synchronous HARQWhether / how to realize asynchronous and / or synchronous HARQ

O sTTI operation for Pcell and/or SCells by (e)CA in addition to non-(e)CA caseO sTTI operation for Pcell and / or SCells by (e) CA in addition to non- (e) CA case

기본적으로 Average down-link latency calculation에서는 아래의 절차를 따라 latency를 계산하게 된다.Basically, in Average down-link latency calculation, the following procedure calculates latency.

도 1은 eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a diagram for explaining eNB and UE processing delays and HARQ RTT.

Following the same approach as in section B.2.1 in 3GPP TR 36.912, the LTE U-plane one-way latency for a scheduled UE consists of the fixed node processing delays and 1 TTI duration for transmission, as shown in Figure 1. Assuming the processing times can be scaled by the same factor of TTI reduction keeping the same number of HARQ processes, the one way latency can be calculated asFollowing the same approach as in section B.2.1 in 3GPP TR 36.912, the LTE U-plane one-way latency for a scheduled UE consists of the fixed node processing delays and 1 TTI duration for transmission, as shown in Figure 1.Assuming the processing times can be scaled by the same factor of TTI reduction keeping the same number of HARQ processes, the one way latency can be calculated as

D = 1.5 TTI (eNB processing and scheduling) + 1 TTI (transmission) + 1.5 TTI (UE processing) + n*8 TTI (HARQ retransmissions) = (4 + n*8) TTI.D = 1.5 TTI (eNB processing and scheduling) + 1 TTI (transmission) + 1.5 TTI (UE processing) + n * 8 TTI (HARQ retransmissions) = (4 + n * 8) TTI.

Considering a typical case where there would be 0 or 1 retransmission, and assuming error probability of the first transmission to be p, the delay is given byConsidering a typical case where there would be 0 or 1 retransmission, and assuming error probability of the first transmission to be p, the delay is given by

D = (4 + p*8) TTI.D = (4 + p * 8) TTI.

So, for 0% BLER, D = 4 * TTI,So, for 0% BLER, D = 4 * TTI,

And for 10% BLER, D = 4.8 * TTI.And for 10% BLER, D = 4.8 * TTI.

Average UE initiated UL transmission latency calculationAverage UE initiated UL transmission latency calculation

Assume UE is in connected/synchronized mode and wants to do UL transmission, e.g., to send TCP ACK. Following table 1(UL transmission latency calculation)shows the steps and their corresponding contribution to the UL transmission latency. To be consistent in comparison of DL and UL, we add the eNB processing delay in the UL after the UL data is received by the eNB (step 7). Assume UE is in connected / synchronized mode and wants to do UL transmission, e.g., to send TCP ACK. Following table 1 (UL transmission latency calculation) shows the steps and their corresponding contribution to the UL transmission latency. To be consistent in comparison of DL and UL, we add the eNB processing delay in the UL after the UL data is received by the eNB (step 7).

StepStep DescriptionDescription DelayDelay 1.One. Average delay to next SR opportunityAverage delay to next SR opportunity SR periodicity/2SR periodicity / 2 2.2. UE sends SRUE sends SR 1 TTI1 TTI 3.3. eNB decodes SR and generates scheduling granteNB decodes SR and generates scheduling grant 3 TTI3 TTI 4.4. Transmission of scheduling grant (assumed always error free)Transmission of scheduling grant (assumed always error free) 1 TTI1 TTI 5.5. UE processing delay (decoding Scheduling grant + L1 encoding of data)UE processing delay (decoding Scheduling grant + L1 encoding of data) 3 TTI3 TTI 6.6. UE sends UL transmissionUE sends UL transmission (1 + p*8) TTI where p is initial BLER.(1 + p * 8) TTI where p is initial BLER. 7.7. eNB receives and decodes the UL dataeNB receives and decodes the UL data 1.5 TTI1.5 TTI

In the table 1 above, steps 1-4 and half delay of step 5 is assumed to be due to SR, and rest is assumed for UL data transmission in values shown in Table 4In the table 1 above, steps 1-4 and half delay of step 5 is assumed to be due to SR, and rest is assumed for UL data transmission in values shown in Table 4

Resource mapping of short TTI [3]Resource mapping of short TTI [3]

도 2는 resource mapping per PRB in one subframe을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.2 is a diagram for describing resource mapping per PRB in one subframe.

In Figure 2 the resource map above is the legacy resource mapping per PRB in one subframe, considering 2 Antenna ports and 2 OFDM symbols control field. In Figure 2 the resource map below is the short TTI resource mapping, considering 2 OFDM symbols used for the control field in order to ensure the backward compatibility. The loss rates (Llegacy, e.g. 5% - 50%) of the PHY layer in short TTI duration are assumed.In Figure 2 the resource map above is the legacy resource mapping per PRB in one subframe, considering 2 Antenna ports and 2 OFDM symbols control field. In Figure 2 the resource map below is the short TTI resource mapping, considering 2 OFDM symbols used for the control field in order to ensure the backward compatibility. The loss rates (L legacy , eg 5%-50%) of the PHY layer in short TTI duration are assumed.

TBS Calculation of short TTI TBS Calculation of short TTI

According to the resource mapping and the TBS calculation formula given above, the loss rate of PHY layer for legacy PDSCH is calculated as follows:According to the resource mapping and the TBS calculation formula given above, the loss rate of PHY layer for legacy PDSCH is calculated as follows:

Figure PCTKR2017002535-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2017002535-appb-I000001

For different short TTI duration, The TBS of short TTI PDSCH is calculated as the following table 2(TBS calculation for different TTI duration):For different short TTI duration, The TBS of short TTI PDSCH is calculated as the following table 2 (TBS calculation for different TTI duration):

Figure PCTKR2017002535-appb-T000001
Figure PCTKR2017002535-appb-T000001

상기와 같이 short TTI에 대한 Physical layer에 대한 연구가 진행 중이며, 구체적인 short TTI를 위한 프레임 구조가 확정되지 않았으며, 구체적인 short TTI 운용 방안도 부재되어 있다.As described above, the research on the physical layer for the short TTI is ongoing, the frame structure for the specific short TTI has not been determined, and the specific short TTI operation method is also absent.

본 발명에서는 short TTI 기반 프레임 구조 설정 방법 및 프레임 구조 설정에 대한 단말로의 정보 전달 방법에 대해 제안한다.The present invention proposes a method for setting a short TTI based frame structure and a method for transmitting information to a terminal about frame structure setting.

기존의 LTE/LTE-Advanced 프레임 구조(TTI=1ms=14 OFDM symbols)와 달리 short TTI는 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 symbols들의 셋으로 구성될 수 있다. 이때 기존 PDCCH, PDSCH 등을 고려해서 short TTI 프레임 구조를 설정하는 방안에 대해서 기술한다.Unlike the existing LTE / LTE-Advanced frame structure (TTI = 1ms = 14 OFDM symbols), a short TTI may be composed of a set of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 symbols. In this case, a method of configuring a short TTI frame structure in consideration of the existing PDCCH, PDSCH, etc. will be described.

방안 1. PDCCH의 영역에 관계 없이 고정된 포맷을 설정한다.Scheme 1. A fixed format is set regardless of the area of the PDCCH.

기본적으로 legacy PDCCH는 전체 DL 대역에 최대 3 심볼까지 할당된다. 이를 위해서 단말은 PCFICH를 먼저 검출함으로써 PDCCH가 할당된 심볼 구간을 알 수 있게 된다.Basically, legacy PDCCH is allocated up to 3 symbols in the entire DL band. To this end, the UE can detect the PCFICH first to know the symbol interval to which the PDCCH is allocated.

따라서 PDCCH의 심볼 구간은 항상 유동적이며 특정한 값으로 고정할 수 없음을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the symbol interval of the PDCCH is always flexible and cannot be fixed to a specific value.

Short TTI는 기존의 TTI 프레임 구조에 추가적으로 설정하여 사용하는 프레임 구조이기 때문에 항상 이러한 PDCCH의 유동적인 심볼 구간을 고려하여 설정되는 것이 적합하다. 그러나 이러한 short TTI 설정은 빈번한 프레임 변경이 요구되므로 잦은 시그널링 및 이에 상응하는 단말 동작에 대한 지시가 필요하게 된다.Since the Short TTI is a frame structure additionally used in addition to the existing TTI frame structure, it is always appropriate to be set in consideration of the fluid symbol interval of the PDCCH. However, since such a short TTI configuration requires frequent frame changes, an indication of frequent signaling and corresponding terminal operation is required.

따라서 본 제안에서는 기존 프레임 구조 위에 overlay 형태로 설정되는 short TTI 설정에 있어, 기존의 PDCCH 구간에 관계없이 고정된 포맷을 사용하는 방법을 제안한다.Therefore, this proposal proposes a method of using a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval in setting a short TTI set in an overlay form on an existing frame structure.

방안 1-1. Short Option 1-1. Short TTI는TTI 극단적으로 1st OFDM  Extremely 1st OFDM 심볼부터From symbol 설정할 수 있다. Can be set.

도 3은 <방안 1-1>의 sTTI 기반 프레임 설정의 예(1st 심볼부터)를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example (from 1st symbol) of sTTI based frame setting of <Method 1-1>.

본 제안에서는 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조를 설정함에 있어 legacy PDCCH 영역을 고려하지 않는 설정을 수행한다.In this proposal, the configuration does not consider the legacy PDCCH region in setting the sTTI-based frame structure.

즉, PDCCH의 설정에 관계 없이 미리 정의된 패턴에 맞춰 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조를 설정하게 된다. 이때 경우에 따라 기존 PDCCH 영역과 겹칠 수 있지만, 프레임 구조 설정은 변경되지 않는다.That is, the sTTI-based frame structure is set according to a predefined pattern regardless of the setting of the PDCCH. In this case, although it may overlap with the existing PDCCH region, the frame structure setting is not changed.

방안 1-2. Short Option 1-2. Short TTI는TTI 최소한의 legacy  Minimal legacy PDCCHPDCCH 'N'  'N' 심볼을Symbol 제외한 영역부터 설정할 수 있다.  It can be set from the excluded area.

도 4는 <방안 1-2>의 sTTI 기반 프레임 설정의 예(Predefined N 심볼부터, ex) 2nd 심볼부터)를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of sTTI-based frame setting (from Predefined N symbol, ex) from 2nd symbol of <Method 1-2>.

본 제안에서는 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조를 설정함에 있어 최소한의 legacy PDCCH 영역인 N 심볼을 고려하여 sTTI 설정 패턴이 결정된다. 이 경우에는 다음과 같은 case가 발생할 수 있다.In the proposal, the sTTI configuration pattern is determined in consideration of the N symbol, which is the minimum legacy PDCCH region, in setting the sTTI-based frame structure. In this case, the following case may occur.

1) 실제 Legacy PDCCH 영역이 설정된 N 심볼보다 보다 작은 경우1) When the actual legacy PDCCH region is smaller than the set N symbol

2) 실제 Legacy PDCCH 영역이 설정된 N 심볼과 같은 경우2) When the actual legacy PDCCH region is the same as the N symbol set

3) 실제 Legacy PDCCH 영역이 설정된 N 심볼보다 보다 큰 경우3) When the actual legacy PDCCH region is larger than the set N symbol

본 제안서는 이러한 모든 설정 상황에 관계 없이 미리 정의된 심볼 N에 기반한 sTTI 기반 프레임 패턴을 설정하여 사용한다.This proposal sets and uses sTTI-based frame pattern based on the predefined symbol N regardless of all these setting situations.

방안 1-3. 고정된 short Option 1-3. Fixed short TTITTI 포맷과  Format and PDCCHPDCCH 영역이 겹치면 해당 영역의 short TTI를 스케줄링을 수행하지 않는다. If regions overlap, short TTI of the region is not scheduled.

도 5는 <방안 1-3>에 따른 sTTI 스케줄링 개념도를 도시한 도면이다.5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating sTTI scheduling according to <Method 1-3>.

앞서 언급한 <방안 1-1, 방안 1-2>에서와 같이 기본적으로 legacy PDCCH 영역에 관계없이 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조의 시작점을 설정하고, 이에 상응하는 sTTI 프레임을 설정하는 것을 가정한다. As in <Method 1-1, Method 1-2> mentioned above, it is assumed that the start point of the sTTI-based frame structure is basically set regardless of the legacy PDCCH region, and the corresponding sTTI frame is set.

이때 도 5와 같이 sTTI 영역과 기존 legacy PDCCH 영역에서 collision이 발생할 수 있다. 이때 본 제안에서는 해당 영역의 sTTI 스케줄링을 생략함으로써 해당 문제를 해결하게 된다.At this time, collision may occur in the sTTI region and the legacy legacy PDCCH region as shown in FIG. 5. In this case, this problem is solved by omitting sTTI scheduling of the corresponding area.

즉, legacy PDCCH는 기본적으로 dynamic 스케줄링을 수행하기 때문에 subframe 단위로 그 영역이 변경될 수 있다. 그림 3은 연속된 서브프레임 사이에서 legacy PDCCH 영역이 '3 심볼 구간' → '2 심볼 구간'으로 변경됨을 나타내고 있다.That is, since legacy PDCCH basically performs dynamic scheduling, its region may be changed in subframe units. Figure 3 shows that the legacy PDCCH region is changed from '3 symbol interval' to '2 symbol interval' between successive subframes.

본 제안에 따라 해당 영역과 중첩되는 sTTI는 subframe x에서는 두 개의 sTTI가, subframe x+1에서는 한 개의 sTTI가 스케줄링에서 제외되게 된다.According to this proposal, two sTTIs overlapping with the corresponding region are excluded from the scheduling in subframe x and one sTTI in subframe x + 1.

방안 2. Short Solution 2. Short TTI의Of TTI 설정 정보(시작위치, 프레임 구조 패턴 등)는  Setting information (start position, frame structure pattern, etc.) PDCCH의Of PDCCH common control 영역(Common search space)을 통해 dynamic  dynamic through common control space 시그널링Signaling 방식으로 전달한다. In a way.

도 6은 <방안 2>에 따른 sTTI 설정 정보 전달 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 6 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to <Method 2>.

본 제안에서는 앞서 언급한 sTTI 프레임 설정 정보를 단말들에게 전달하는 방법을 포함하고 있으며, sTTI를 설정 정보를 공통 시그널링으로 전달하는 case를 포함한다.The present proposal includes a method for delivering the aforementioned sTTI frame configuration information to UEs, and includes a case for transmitting sTTI configuration information through common signaling.

즉, UE별 구체적인 개별 자원 할당 및 제어 정보가 아닌 sTTI의 전체 설정 정보에 대한 전달을 함에 있어 각 단말은 각 서브프레임 가장 앞에 위치한 legacy PDCCH의 Common search space(CSS)를 검출함으로써 자신이 이용할 수 있는 sTTI 프레임 구조를 획득할 수 있다. 해당 경우에는 각 UE가 개별적으로 읽을 수 있는 sTTI 주파수 자원 영역 정보에 대한 전달은 불가능하게 된다.That is, in delivering the entire configuration information of the sTTI rather than the specific individual resource allocation and control information for each UE, each UE can use itself by detecting the common search space (CSS) of the legacy PDCCH located in front of each subframe. An sTTI frame structure can be obtained. In this case, it is impossible to transfer sTTI frequency resource region information that can be read by each UE individually.

sTTI 설정 정보에는 아래의 내용이 포함될 수 있다.The sTTI configuration information may include the following.

1) sTTI 구성 패턴: sTTI들은 1/2/3/4/7 심볼들로 구성될 수 있는데, sTTI 조합이 서브프레임 내에서 어떻게 조합되어 구성되어 있는지 구체적인 정보 또는 패턴 정보를 전달할 수 있다.1) sTTI configuration pattern: sTTIs may be composed of 1/2/3/4/7 symbols, and may convey specific information or pattern information on how the sTTI combination is configured in a subframe.

Ex) 패턴 1: 2심볼/3심볼/2심볼/2심볼/3심볼/2심볼 (total 14 심볼)Ex) Pattern 1: 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols / 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols (total 14 symbols)

패턴 2: 3심볼/4심볼/3심볼/4심볼 (total 14 심볼)    Pattern 2: 3 symbols / 4 symbols / 3 symbols / 4 symbols (total 14 symbols)

2) sTTI 주파수 영역 할당 패턴: sTTI 서브프레임은 전체 시스템 BW에 걸쳐 설정되는 것이 아닌 부분적으로 설정됨을 가정한다. 따라서 특정 RBset들을 연속적으로 또는 균등한 간격으로 또는 특정 영역에 집중하여 설정할 수 있다. 2) sTTI Frequency Domain Allocation Pattern: It is assumed that the sTTI subframe is partially configured rather than set over the entire system BW. Therefore, specific RBsets can be set continuously or at equal intervals or concentrated in a specific area.

방안 3. Short Solution 3. Short TTI의Of TTI 설정 정보는 RRC  Setup information is RRC 시그널링으로With signaling 전달하고, short  Pass, short TTITTI 프레임을 통한 서비스 triggering은 dynamic 시그널링 방식으로 설정한다. Service triggering through a frame is set by dynamic signaling.

도 7은 <방안 3>에 따른 sTTI 설정 정보 전달 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing a method of delivering sTTI configuration information according to <Method 3>. FIG.

본 제안에서는 앞서 언급한 sTTI 프레임 설정 정보를 단말들에게 전달하는 방법을 포함하고 있으며, sTTI를 설정 정보를 UE-specific 시그널링하는 case를 포괄한다.The present proposal includes a method for delivering the aforementioned sTTI frame configuration information to UEs, and includes a case of UE-specific signaling of configuration information for sTTI.

즉, 구체적인 control 정보가 아닌 sTTI의 전체 설정 정보에 대한 전달을 함에 있어 각 단말들에게 RRC 시그널링을 통해서 개별 단말들에게 sTTI 설정 정보를 전달한다.That is, in delivering the entire configuration information of the sTTI rather than the specific control information, the sTTI configuration information is transmitted to the individual terminals through RRC signaling to each terminal.

sTTI 설정 정보에는 아래의 내용이 포함될 수 있다.The sTTI configuration information may include the following.

1) sTTI 구성 패턴: sTTI들은 1/2/3/4/7 심볼들로 구성될 수 있는데, sTTI 조합이 서브프레임 내에서 어떻게 조합되어 구성되어 있는지 구체적인 정보 또는 패턴 정보를 전달할 수 있다.1) sTTI configuration pattern: sTTIs may be composed of 1/2/3/4/7 symbols, and may convey specific information or pattern information on how the sTTI combination is configured in a subframe.

Ex) 패턴 1: 2심볼/3심볼/2심볼/2심볼/3심볼/2심볼 (total 14 심볼)Ex) Pattern 1: 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols / 2 symbols / 3 symbols / 2 symbols (total 14 symbols)

패턴 2: 3심볼/4심볼/3심볼/4심볼 (total 14 심볼)    Pattern 2: 3 symbols / 4 symbols / 3 symbols / 4 symbols (total 14 symbols)

2) sTTI 주파수 영역 할당 패턴: sTTI 서브프레임은 전체 시스템 BW에 걸쳐 설정되는 것이 아닌 부분적으로 설정됨을 가정한다. 따라서 특정 RBset들을 연속적으로 또는 균등한 간격으로 또는 특정 영역에 집중하여 설정할 수 있다. 2) sTTI Frequency Domain Allocation Pattern: It is assumed that the sTTI subframe is partially configured rather than set over the entire system BW. Therefore, specific RBsets can be set continuously or at equal intervals or concentrated in a specific area.

3) sTTI 주파수 영역 자원에 대한 각 UE별 할당 정보3) allocation information for each UE for sTTI frequency domain resources

각 UE는 서브프레임 가장 앞에 위치한 legacy PDCCH의 UE specific search space(UESS)를 검출함으로써 자신이 이용할 수 있는 sTTI 프레임 구조 정보를 획득할 수 있다.Each UE may acquire sTTI frame structure information that may be used by detecting UE specific search space (UESS) of legacy PDCCH located in front of the subframe.

도 7에서는 각 서브프레임에서 공통으로 설정된 sTTI 구조를 가지고 있는 경우에 대한 UESS를 통한 시그널링을 나타내고 있다. 이 경우에는 간 단말들에게 UE specific하게 전달되는 정보는 모두 같을 수 있으며, 도 7과 같이 부가적으로 각 UE가 읽을 수 있는 sTTI 주파수 자원 영역도 같이 지칭할 수 있다.In FIG. 7, signaling through UESS for a case where an sTTI structure is set in common in each subframe is illustrated. In this case, all UE-specific information delivered to inter-terminals may be the same, and as shown in FIG. 7, additionally, an sTTI frequency resource region that can be read by each UE may also be referred to.

실제 sTTI 프레임의 제어 정보 전달은 sPDCCH를 통한 이루어질 수 있다.Control information transmission of the actual sTTI frame may be performed through the sPDCCH.

도 8은 본 실시예들에 따른 단말이 sTTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 방법을 나타낸 것이다.8 illustrates a method of receiving sTTI frame structure configuration information by a terminal according to the present embodiments.

도 8을 참조하면, 본 실시예들에 따른 단말은 기지국으로부터 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정되는 short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신한다(S800).Referring to FIG. 8, the terminal according to the present exemplary embodiments receives configuration information of a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols from the base station (S800).

단말은 기지국으로부터 기존의 PDCCH 구간에 관계없이 고정된 포맷으로 설정된 short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신할 수 있다.The terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI set in a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval from the base station.

일 예로, short TTI는 1st OFDM 심볼부터 설정될 수 있다. 또는, short TTI는 최소한의 legacy PDCCH 'N' 심볼을 제외한 영역부터 설정될 수 있다.As an example, the short TTI may be set from a 1st OFDM symbol. Alternatively, the short TTI may be set from an area except the minimum legacy PDCCH 'N' symbol.

이때, 고정된 short TTI 포맷과 PDCCH 영역이 겹치면 해당 영역의 short TTI는 스케줄링을 수행하지 않는다. 즉, short TTI를 기존의 PDCCH 구간과 관계없이 설정함으로 인하여 short TTI 영역과 legacy PDCCH 영역에서 collision이 발생할 수 있으며, 본 실시예들은 이러한 경우 sTTI 스케줄링을 생략하여 collision이 발생하지 않도록 한다.At this time, if the fixed short TTI format and the PDCCH region overlap, the short TTI of the corresponding region does not perform scheduling. That is, by setting the short TTI irrespective of the existing PDCCH interval, collision may occur in the short TTI region and the legacy PDCCH region. In this embodiment, the collision is omitted by omitting sTTI scheduling.

단말은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 PDCCH의 common control 영역을 통해 dynamic 시그널링 방식으로 수신할 수 있다. 이러한 short TTI의 설정 정보는 short TTI 구성 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 할당 패턴과 같은 정보를 포함할 수 있다.The UE may receive configuration information of the short TTI through a dynamic signaling method through a common control region of the PDCCH. The setting information of the short TTI may include information such as a short TTI configuration pattern and a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern.

또는, 단말은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 RRC 시그널링으로 수신하고, short TTI 프레임을 통한 서비스 triggering은 dynamic 시그널링 방식으로 설정될 수 있다. 이러한 short TTI의 설정 정보는 short TTI 구성 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 할당 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 자원에 대한 각 단말별 할당 정보를 포함할 수 있다.Alternatively, the terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI by RRC signaling, and service triggering through the short TTI frame may be configured by dynamic signaling. The configuration information of the short TTI may include a short TTI configuration pattern, a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern, and allocation information for each terminal for the short TTI frequency domain resource.

또한, 단말은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 수신할 수 있다.In addition, the terminal may receive configuration information of the short TTI through higher layer signaling.

단말은 기지국으로부터 수신된 short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신한다(S810).The terminal receives data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the configuration information of the short TTI received from the base station (S810).

여기서, short TTI가 설정되는 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개일 수 있다.Here, the number of arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set may be two or seven.

그리고, short TTI 프레임 구조의 특정 서브프레임은 short TTI의 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 가질 수 있다. In addition, a specific subframe of the short TTI frame structure may have a configuration pattern in which the number of arbitrary symbols of the short TTI is combined.

단말은 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송할 수 있으며, 이때, 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개, 4개 또는 7개일 수 있다.The terminal may transmit data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols. In this case, the number of arbitrary symbols may be two, four, or seven.

도 9는 본 실시예들에 따른 단말이 sTTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 방법을 나타낸 것이다.9 illustrates a method for transmitting sTTI frame structure configuration information by a terminal according to the present embodiments.

도 9를 참조하면, 본 실시예들에 따른 기지국은 short TTI를 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정한다(S900).Referring to FIG. 9, the base station according to the present embodiments sets the short TTI to the number of arbitrary symbols (S900).

기지국은 기존의 PDCCH 구간에 관계 없이 고정된 포맷으로 short TTI를 설정할 수 있다.The base station may set the short TTI in a fixed format regardless of the existing PDCCH interval.

일 예로, 기지국은 short TTI를 1st OFDM 심볼부터 설정할 수 있다. 또는, short TTI를 최소한의 legacy PDCCH 'N' 심볼을 제외한 영역부터 설정할 수 있다.As an example, the base station may set the short TTI starting from the 1st OFDM symbol. Alternatively, the short TTI may be set from an area excluding a minimum legacy PDCCH 'N' symbol.

이때, short TTI를 기존의 PDCCH 구간과 관계 없이 설정함에 따라 short TTI 영역과 legacy PDCCH 영역에서 collision이 발생할 수 있으므로, 고정된 short TTI 포맷과 PDCCH 영역이 겹치면 해당 영역의 short TTI는 스케줄링을 수행하지 않을 수 있다.In this case, since the short TTI is set regardless of the existing PDCCH interval, collision may occur in the short TTI region and the legacy PDCCH region. If the fixed short TTI format and the PDCCH region overlap, the short TTI of the corresponding region will not be scheduled. Can be.

기지국은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 단말로 전송한다(S910).The base station transmits the configuration information of the short TTI to the terminal (S910).

기지국은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 PDCCH의 common control 영역을 통해 dynamic 시그널링 방식으로 전송할 수 있다. 이러한 short TTI의 설정 정보는 short TTI의 구성 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 할당 패턴과 같은 정보를 포함할 수 있다.The base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI through a dynamic signaling scheme through a common control region of the PDCCH. The setting information of the short TTI may include information such as a configuration pattern of the short TTI and a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern.

또는, 기지국은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 RRC 시그널링으로 전송하고, short TTI 프레임을 통한 서비스 triggering은 dynamic 시그널링 방식으로 설정할 수 있다. 이러한 short TTI의 설정 정보는 short TTI 구성 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 할 당 패턴, short TTI 주파수 영역 자원에 대한 각 단말 별 할당 정보를 포함할 수 있다.Alternatively, the base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI by RRC signaling, and service triggering through the short TTI frame may be configured by a dynamic signaling method. The configuration information of the short TTI may include a short TTI configuration pattern, a short TTI frequency domain allocation pattern, and allocation information for each terminal for the short TTI frequency domain resource.

또한, 기지국은 short TTI의 설정 정보를 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the base station may transmit configuration information of the short TTI through higher layer signaling.

기지국은 short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송한다(S920).The base station transmits data through the frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the setting information of the short TTI (S920).

여기서, short TTI가 설정되는 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개일 수 있다.Here, the number of arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set may be two or seven.

그리고, short TTI 프레임 구조의 특정 서브프레임은 short TTI의 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 가질 수 있다.In addition, a specific subframe of the short TTI frame structure may have a configuration pattern in which the number of arbitrary symbols of the short TTI is combined.

기지국은 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신할 수 있으며, 이때, 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개, 4개 또는 7개일 수 있다.The base station may receive data through a frame structure including a short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols. In this case, the number of arbitrary symbols may be two, four, or seven.

도 10은 본 실시예들에 따른 sTTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 단말(1000)의 구성을 나타낸 것이다.10 illustrates a configuration of a terminal 1000 that receives sTTI frame structure configuration information according to the present embodiments.

도 10을 참조하면, 본 실시예들에 따른 단말(1000)은, 수신부(1010), 제어부(1020) 및 송신부(1030)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 10, the terminal 1000 according to the present exemplary embodiments includes a receiver 1010, a controller 1020, and a transmitter 1030.

수신부(1010)는, 기지국으로부터 하향링크 제어 정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 수신한다.The receiver 1010 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.

제어부(1020)는, 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조 설정 및 프레임 구조 설정에 대한 정보 수신에 따른 전반적인 단말(1000)의 프로세스를 제어한다.The controller 1020 controls the overall process of the terminal 1000 according to the sTTI-based frame structure setting and the frame structure setting information necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention.

송신부(1030)는, 기지국으로 상향링크 제어 정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 전송한다.The transmitter 1030 transmits uplink control information, data, and a message to a base station through a corresponding channel.

도 11은 본 실시예들에 따른 sTTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 기지국(1100)의 구성을 나타낸 것이다.11 illustrates a configuration of a base station 1100 transmitting sTTI frame structure configuration information according to the present embodiments.

도 11을 참조하면, 본 실시예들에 따른 기지국(1100)은, 제어부(1110), 송신부(1120) 및 수신부(1130)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 11, the base station 1100 according to the present embodiments includes a controller 1110, a transmitter 1120, and a receiver 1130.

제어부(1110)는, 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조 설정 및 프레임 구조 설정에 대한 정보를 단말로 전송함에 따른 전반적인 기지국(1100)의 프로세스를 제어한다.The controller 1110 controls the overall process of the base station 1100 by transmitting information on the sTTI-based frame structure setting and the frame structure setting necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention to the terminal.

송신부(1120)와 수신부(1130)는, 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 신호나 메시지, 데이터를 단말과 송수신하는 데 사용된다.The transmitter 1120 and the receiver 1130 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.

본 발명에서는 sTTI 기반 프레임 구조 설정을 위한 방안 및 설정 정보 전달을 위한 구체적인 전달 방법에 대해 기술하였으며, 해당 방법은 유사 시그널 및 채널에 그 원리가 그대로 적용할 수 있으며, new frame 구조에만 그 적용이 제한되지 않는다.The present invention has described a method for establishing an sTTI-based frame structure and a specific delivery method for delivering configuration information. The method can be applied to a similar signal and channel as it is, and its application is limited only to a new frame structure. It doesn't work.

전술한 실시예에서 언급한 표준내용 또는 표준문서들은 명세서의 설명을 간략하게 하기 위해 생략한 것으로 본 명세서의 일부를 구성한다. 따라서, 위 표준내용 및 표준문서들의 일부의 내용을 본 명세서에 추가하거나 청구범위에 기재하는 것은 본 발명의 범위에 해당하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The standard contents or standard documents mentioned in the above embodiments are omitted to simplify the description of the specification and form a part of the present specification. Therefore, the addition of the contents of the standard and part of the standard documents to the specification or the description in the claims should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

본 특허출원은 2016년 03월 14일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2016-0030172 호 및 2017년 02월 21일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2017-0022956 호에 대해 미국 특허법 119(a)조 (35 U.S.C § 119(a))에 따라 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다. 아울러, 본 특허출원은 미국 이외에 국가에 대해서도 위와 동일한 이유로 우선권을 주장하면 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다.This patent application is filed with the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0030172 filed in Korea on March 14, 2016 and the patent application No. 10-2017-0022956 filed in Korea on February 21, 2017. Priority is claimed under section (a) (35 USC § 119 (a)), all of which is incorporated by reference in this patent application. In addition, if this patent application claims priority for the same reason for countries other than the United States, all its contents are incorporated into this patent application by reference.

Claims (20)

단말이 Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 방법에 있어서,In the method for the terminal to receive the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, 상기 단말이 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정되는 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및Receiving, by the terminal, configuration information of a Short TTI set to a number of symbols; And 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.And receiving data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the setting information of the short TTI. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set is two or seven. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 갖는 특정 서브프레임은 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And a specific subframe having a frame structure including the short TTI has a configuration pattern in which the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set is combined. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하고,Transmitting data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of symbols; 상기 Short TTI가 설정된 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set, characterized in that two or seven. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The configuration information of the Short TTI is received through higher layer signaling. 기지국이 Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 방법에 있어서,In the method for the base station to transmit the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, 상기 기지국이 임의의 심볼의 개수를 Short TTI로 설정하는 단계;Setting, by the base station, the number of arbitrary symbols to a Short TTI; 설정된 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계; 및Transmitting setting information of the set Short TTI to a terminal; And 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.Transmitting data over a frame structure comprising the Short TTI set to the number of symbols. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set is two or seven. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 갖는 특정 서브프레임은 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And a specific subframe having a frame structure including the short TTI has a configuration pattern in which the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set is combined. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하고,Receiving data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols, 상기 Short TTI가 설정된 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set, characterized in that two or seven. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The configuration information of the Short TTI is transmitted through higher layer signaling. Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 수신하는 단말에 있어서,In a terminal receiving Short TTI frame structure configuration information, 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정되는 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 수신하는 수신부; 및A receiving unit for receiving setting information of a Short TTI set to a number of arbitrary symbols; And 상기 수신부가 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보에 기초하여 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하도록 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 단말.And a control unit configured to control the reception unit to receive data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols based on the setting information of the short TTI. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11, 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.The terminal characterized in that the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set to two or seven. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12, 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 갖는 특정 서브프레임은 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.And a specific subframe having a frame structure including the short TTI has a configuration pattern in which the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set is combined. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11, 상기 임의의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하는 송신부를 더 포함하고,The apparatus may further include a transmitter configured to transmit data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the arbitrary number. 상기 Short TTI가 설정된 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.The terminal, characterized in that the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set to two or seven. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11, 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.The configuration information of the Short TTI is received through higher layer signaling. Short TTI 프레임 구조 설정 정보를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서,In the base station for transmitting the Short TTI frame structure configuration information, 임의의 심볼의 개수를 Short TTI로 설정하는 제어부; 및A controller configured to set the number of arbitrary symbols to a Short TTI; And 설정된 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보를 단말로 전송하는 송신부를 포함하고,A transmitter which transmits the set configuration information of the short TTI to a terminal, 상기 제어부는,The control unit, 상기 송신부가 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 전송하도록 제어하는 기지국.And a transmitter to control data to be transmitted through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of symbols. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16, 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.The base station, characterized in that the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set to two or seven. 제17항에 있어서,The method of claim 17, 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 갖는 특정 서브프레임은 상기 Short TTI가 설정되는 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수가 조합된 구성 패턴을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.And a specific subframe having a frame structure including the short TTI has a configuration pattern in which the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the short TTI is set is combined. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16, 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수로 설정된 상기 Short TTI를 포함하는 프레임 구조를 통해 데이터를 수신하는 수신부를 더 포함하고,And a receiver configured to receive data through a frame structure including the short TTI set to the number of arbitrary symbols. 상기 Short TTI가 설정된 상기 임의의 심볼의 개수는 2개 또는 7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.The base station, characterized in that the number of the arbitrary symbols for which the Short TTI is set to two or seven. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16, 상기 Short TTI의 설정 정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.The base station, characterized in that for transmitting the configuration information of the Short TTI through higher layer signaling.
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