WO2017099281A1 - Display device ceiling storage apparatus having extension arm - Google Patents
Display device ceiling storage apparatus having extension arm Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017099281A1 WO2017099281A1 PCT/KR2015/013654 KR2015013654W WO2017099281A1 WO 2017099281 A1 WO2017099281 A1 WO 2017099281A1 KR 2015013654 W KR2015013654 W KR 2015013654W WO 2017099281 A1 WO2017099281 A1 WO 2017099281A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- ceiling
- extension arm
- display device
- track
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/64—Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
- H04N5/65—Holding-devices for protective discs or for picture masks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/64—Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
- H04N5/655—Construction or mounting of chassis, e.g. for varying the elevation of the tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device capable of storing a display device (Panel Display Device; TV, monitor, etc. made of a display panel such as LCD, OLED, etc.) on a ceiling.
- a display device Panel Display Device; TV, monitor, etc. made of a display panel such as LCD, OLED, etc.
- the ceiling storage device of the device hereinafter referred to as the "receiving device"
- the moving device motor, reducer, pulley, belt or string, wheels, recoil
- guide tracks and supports support roller, support arm, support
- a display housing frame (“frame”) having a variable-length arm along a trajectory regulated by a track (orbit) uses less space than a conventional device by the second type lever and the principle of balance. It is a device that moves easily with a small force and expands into a living space for storage or use in an internal space on a ceiling.
- the present invention frees up the interior space occupied by a large display device unnecessarily by storing the display panel on the ceiling when not in use, thereby expanding the usable space in the room and enhancing the safety, usability and flexibility of the interior layout.
- An object of the present invention is to increase the viewing distance within a given indoor space to increase the viewable display panel.
- the ceiling storage of the display panel is based on a movement of changing the vertical position of the display panel to a horizontal position in order to overcome the limitation of the storage space.
- the ceiling In the case of a hinge type using a hinge fixed to the ceiling, the ceiling must be opened larger than the area of the display panel to be stored for storage, and there is a problem in that the inside of the ceiling having a larger area than the area of the display panel is exposed in the unfolded state.
- the display panel In case of using the first type and the third type, the display panel is large and heavy, the height of the ceiling is high, and the height of the display panel needs to descend from the ceiling, and the height of the operating space inside the ceiling is low.
- the force required to accommodate the phase shift in the horizontal direction is more than several times the force for vertically lifting the display panel.
- the storage can be more easily carried out, but the strength point is located under the display panel, and a string (or strip) for lifting the display panel is exposed to the interior, thereby impairing safety and aesthetics.
- the conventional ceiling storage type display device is applied to indoors such as automobiles and airplanes by being utilized practically by using the first type or the third type of principle only for a small and light display panel.
- the required force can be reduced by increasing the distance between the point and the support point, but there is a limit in principle to increase it in a given space, and when it is increased above the height of the space, the point (or band or arm) that connects to the point is exposed indoors. There is this.
- the opening area of the ceiling for storage is larger than the area of the display panel and is limited by the height of the exposed ceiling or the inside of the ceiling that is larger than the area of the display panel when it is deployed for viewing.
- the viewing distance is shortened by being spaced apart from the surface (wall or window, etc.).
- the present invention is proposed to solve the above problems,
- the position of the working point is moved in the direction of the supporting point during the movement of the frame to reduce the force required for the storage of the display panel.
- the guide orbit controls the movement and stabilizes the storage position when the frame is bent in the opposite direction beyond the balance point.
- the distance between the power point and the support point is increased by the supporting arm, and the distance between the support point and the action point is close, so that the phase can be changed from the vertical to the horizontal position with little force by the second kind of principle.
- the structure supporting arm acts as a supporting point, so that the distance between the supporting point and the working point is closer to each other.
- the guide orbit tracks the frame continuously while the display housing frame moves to distribute the weight of the frame and maintain the distance between the operating point and the force point to minimize the force required to change the phase.
- the frame has an extendable arm at the top and is located on the tracks of the skids with the wheels of the slider, which reduces the indoor exposure range, enhancing safety and aesthetics.
- the support distributes the weight of the display panel and frame during operation to reduce the force required for operation and to enter the inner space of the ceiling where the frame is not opened down together with the pulley and the slipper. .
- a recoil is mounted on the hoist, guide track, and other elements to accumulate the repulsive force by gravity when it is deployed to the viewing position. It uses the accumulated repulsive force to reduce the burden on the hoisting machine when storage starts.
- the principle of application for the ceiling storage of display panels requires a small force, so even a low specification mechanism device can accommodate a large display panel in the interior space of the ceiling that is not opened down.
- the freedom of installation position of the ceiling storage device is higher than that of the conventional method such as hinge type.
- the frame By the action of supporting arm, the frame can be developed close to the constraint surface (wall, window, etc.), and it can be deployed in the short side of the rectangular space or diagonal direction, so that the viewing distance can be far from the given space. It enables the viewing of large screens, and when operating according to the second kind of principle, the distance between the power point and the support point is far, and the distance between the support point and the action point is close to reduce the force required for operation, and it is deployed in the direction of windows or doors. It can increase the utilization of space.
- the ceiling open area is smaller than the existing devices, the interior area of the ceiling that is exposed when deployed for viewing is small and the doors can be reduced by attaching doors, which is advantageous for aesthetics.
- the band (or belt, band) is exposed to the outside during the operation of the device compared to the existing device, which is advantageous for aesthetics and safety.
- One or more overlapping extendable arms and one or more joints or support arms that are flexible and can be rolled up.
- the height from the frame to the ceiling is twice the height of the display panel. Even the above high ceiling can be stored without changing the ceiling open area.
- the decorative replacement bezel can be installed on the front side to improve the decoration and can be replaced frequently.
- the storage position has a protective surface (silicon protrusions or a cushion pad) to prevent the screen from sagging due to long-term storage.
- the present invention facilitates the ceiling storage of the display panel with a small force, thereby securing additional space in the interior, enhancing safety, increasing the degree of freedom of layout of the interior, and improving the aesthetics of the interior effectively. It is a useful invention that can be done.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the storage and development that is the basis of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of a hoist
- 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the guide track
- 5 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of the frame rail
- Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the support
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of the door
- FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram showing a connection structure of a pulley and a strip
- Figure 9 is a block diagram showing a coupling structure of the wheel and the belt of the sliding car and the support arm
- Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the connection structure of the extension arm and the strip.
- An extension arm extending and contracting on an upper portion of the frame for fixing the display device;
- a strip or string (hereinafter referred to as a “strap”) fastened to the upper connection point and the lower connection point is fastened to the pulley and installed as a balance hanging on the pulley;
- a ceiling storage device for a display device having an extension arm deployed to a viewing position.
- the basic diaphragm (FIG. 1) of the ceiling storage device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to a process of developing from the storage position (a) to the viewing position (b).
- the storage device includes a hoist (Winch, 100), a guide rail (200), a display housing frame (300), a support (400), and a door (Door, 500).
- the hoist (Fig. 2, 100)
- the hoist has a maximum load when storage begins and has a recoil to mitigate it, which contributes to lowering the maximum load level of the motor.
- the hoist and frame 300 are fastened to the pulley (or string) fixed to the upper connection point 440 and the lower connection point 450 is connected in the form of a balance.
- Pulleys and belts are an important factor to reduce the power required by the principle of balance as the frame is stored with efficient force by the second kind of principle.
- the pulley rotates in both directions by the force of the motor and lifts or draws the strip.
- the winding direction (or the unwinding direction) should be opposite to each other (Fig. 8-B).
- a wire lead guide (FIG. 8-bar) having a shaft structure moving by the diameter of the cord during one rotation or controlling the entry and exit of the cord may be used. Must be installed.
- a string In the case of a string, it may not be separated as in the above case, and if it is not separated, the string may be simply hung on the pulley (Fig. 8-) or wound (Fig. 8-). In the case of simply hanging, in order to effectively transmit the rotational force of the pulley to make a groove, the contact surface between the rope and the pulley is widened or have a chain structure (Fig. 8-M). In case of winding, it is advantageous to receive the force, but the line can interfere with each other in the process of operation, so the guide frame (Fig. 8-bar) or guide groove to control the entry and exit should be installed. In the case of crossing separate bands or strings (Fig. 8-D) and in the case of winding the strings, it is possible to lift more power points (as a result of the frame) by the diameter.
- the upper connection point to which the belt (or string) is connected is a shock absorber 352 for adjusting the relaxation of the belt according to the position of the frame and the state of the extension arm 350 (extension) during operation and to increase the tension of the belt. ) Will be equipped.
- the tension (q) of the shock absorber should be stronger than the force (p) that pulls the mold in the transverse direction at deployment and weaker than the force (g) that the mold lowers by weight (p ⁇ q ⁇ g).
- the belt is fastened to the slider (Slider, 360) and the support pull (Belt Pulley, 361,362,421) of the support arm (420) is stored in the frame (385) of the frame (Fig. 9-A) and exposed only above a certain height Minimize the exposed area indoors.
- An important component that regulates the trajectory of the movement of the frame when the storage device is operating is the track 210 and the receiving position fixing point 250 and the viewing position fixing point 260 at both ends thereof. It is installed.
- the guide track and the frame are connected to the frame wheel 340 is fastened to the track of the guide track, the frame is wheeled by the track of the guide track is moved in the track and the trajectory of the movement is controlled.
- the guide trajector 230 is compressed by the weight and the hoist of the frame when the frame is deployed to the viewing position, accumulates force, and serves as a buffer to prevent rapid deployment, and the maximum load on the hoist with repulsive force when the storage starts. Lower it.
- the guide track prevents the frame from being oriented in the opposite direction when the frame exceeds the balance point according to the balance principle, and keeps the distance between the supporting point and the force point at the second lever continuously as the frame moves.
- the trajectory of the frame whose movement is regulated by the guide track and the wheel 350 of the frame, and the support roller 410 and the support arm 420 is reduced so that the space occupied when it operates is small.
- the frame (Figs. 4, 300) is
- the display panel 600 is mounted to move the space for storage and deployment as a structure having an extension arm 350 having a track on the side 320, or the side and back 330 and the length is changed within a certain range.
- the frame is connected to the guide track by fastening the wheel 340 of the frame to the track of the guide track.
- a band is fastened to the upper connection point 440 and the lower connection point 450 and the frame and the pulley are connected by fastening the band to the pulley.
- the wheel 320 of the support roller 410 is fastened to the track 320 of the frame so that the lower limit movement of the frame is restricted when the frame moves for storage and deployment. 472 to fix the mold in the storage position (FIG. 1).
- a slide car (or wheel; Slider, 360) is fastened to the track 330 of the frame, and the sliding car is fastened to the support arm 420.
- Extension arm 350 is located at the top of the frame and the wheel 340 of the frame is mounted and lowers the height of the required space inside the ceiling when the frame moves for storage and deployment. Elongation and contraction within the limited range of the extension arm lowers the height inside the ceiling necessary for the movement of the frame and moves the frame for deployment so that the frame has a longitudinal phase with the support arm when the support roll is displaced from the side track.
- the upper and lower parts of the extension arm have pulleys, and the upper pulleys have a structure for guiding the strip.
- a belt connected to the pulley of the hoisting machine is fastened to the upper pulley of the extension arm, and again to the lower pulley, and then fixed to the upper part of the frame. The belt thus fastened is accompanied by an extension arm when the frame enters the frame when the frame is moved to the storage position by the traction machine.
- the extension arm along with the support and guide trajectory, reduces the frame's movement trajectory to reduce the occupancy of the interior space when operating for storage and deployment, to reduce the area of the doorway of the ceiling, and to guide and guide the first to the viewing position
- a fixed point is formed and a third fixed point is formed by the weight of the frame and the display panel together with the support arm.
- the extension arm may contract and extend, and may have a multi-stage structure when the ceiling to be installed is high (when the distance of the bottom of the frame extending from the ceiling to the viewing position is more than twice the height of the display panel).
- the first fixed point is formed by the viewing position fixing point 260 of the wheel and the guide track
- the second fixing point is formed by the support arm and the structural skeleton 900
- the support arm is 3rd fixed point is formed by the extension arm of the frame and the weight of the frame and the display panel.
- the wheel of the frame When the frame is accommodated in the storage position, the wheel of the frame is seated at the storage position fixing point 250 of the guide track, and the first fixed point is formed, and the support roller and the track of the frame form the second fixed point.
- the slide and the track of the frame form the third fixed point and are fixed at three points.
- the extension arm contracts when the belt connected to the lower connection point is lifted by the pulley, and as the belt is lifted into the extension arm even though the belt connected to the upper connection point is pulled out by the pulley, the head of the frame is fixed to the guide track. Stay on the section.
- the frame is moved by the rotation of the hoist, that is, by the rotation of the pulley, suspended by a pulley and a band (or string), and is operated by the principle of balance and the second kind of principle.
- the upper connection point is equipped with wheels 340 and the shock absorber of the frame to adjust the relaxation of the belt and increase the tension (tension).
- a belt is fastened to a slide (or wheel; slider) 360 fastened to the track 330 and a pulley installed on a support arm fastened to the sliding car.
- the action of the sliding pulley (Belt Pulley) to limit the area exposed to the band to a certain height even in the movement of the frame for storage and deployment.
- Sliding cars, straps and support arms play an important role of easy storage into the in-ceiling space where the frame is not opened downward (FIG. 1 storage location).
- the extension arm has an upper connection point 440 of the strip.
- the upper connection point is equipped with a shock absorber to adjust the string relaxation and increase the tension of the string according to the position of the frame and the condition of the extension arm (extended length) during operation.
- the tension of this shock absorber should be stronger than the force that pulls the mold horizontally when it is deployed and weaker than the force that the mold lowers by weight.
- the upper and lower limit movements are limited to the support roll 410, and when the frame reaches the storage position and is fixed, the screen of the display panel is supported by the screen support 430 to prevent the screen from sagging.
- the guide track, the band and the lower connection point 450, the support arm 420 during the storage and deployment process is a support for distributing the load of the frame.
- the support roller 410 is connected to the frame by fastening the wheel 411 to the side track of the frame, and when the frame moves in the process of storage, the frame is supported so as not to sag more than the lower limit and the weight is distributed to the storage. When the required force is reduced and the frame passes the weight balance point, the load is transferred to the opposite side to reduce the force required for operation. When the storage is completed, one of the storage fixing points is formed to maintain the storage position without a separate locking device.
- the lower side of the support arm 420 is fastened with the sliding (Slider).
- the support arm prevents the sliding car from flowing down the back of the frame by gravity due to the structural skeleton (900) and the elastic structure (spring, gas spring, rubber band, etc.) fastened to the support arm.
- the support arm works with the fastened sliding car, the back track, the wheel of the frame, and the guide track to act as a support for pushing the frame when the frame is stored in the inner space of the ceiling that is not opened downward.
- (Structure, 900) is formed in one of the viewing position fixed point supporting the frame together with the back track of the frame, the sliding difference when deployed to the viewing position.
- the height from the bottom of the frame to the ceiling is more than two times higher than the height of the display panel, when you extend the length by connecting two or more support arms with joints, or by extending the length with a string or band that can be wound by the pulley, It can be stored through the ceiling opening of the same area.
- the door 510 opens in front of the display panel and the door 520 opens behind the display panel during the storage and deployment process.
- the two doors can be folded up and down using the rails 530 and 540, or can be opened and closed down by hinges to reduce the space occupied when opening and closing the doors.
- the door that opens in front of the display panel is closed when the frame is in the viewing position or the storage position to reduce the open area 560 of the ceiling 550 when the frame is in the viewing position.
- the door that opens behind the display panel is closed only when the frame is in the stowed position.
- the pulley rotates the frame at the storage position (a) and lifts the belt to pull the upper connection point 450 to move backward.
- the wheel of the frame moves along the trajectory of the guide track and develops as the required trajectory under the control of the support 400.
- the center of gravity is changed by the support roller 410 while the frame is moved, the deployment continues by the weight of the frame without lifting force of the pulley, from which the pulley regulates the lowering of the frame.
- the recoiler 120 installed in the hoisting machine operates and the force begins to accumulate and simultaneously buffers.
- the development of the frame continues and regulates the belt fastened to the lower connection point of the frame to prevent excessive velocity development.
- the guide tracks, support rollers, support arms, pulleys and bands are used to deploy the frame with minimal operating space and minimize the area of the entrance.
- the angle between the superstructure and the frame body changes within the given constraints and lowers the height of the ceiling space required for the deployment of the frame.
- the sliding car is moved in the orbit above the rear orbit of the frame and stops at the upper end 331 of the track.
- the frame changes its phase vertically by the action of gravity, belt, slide and support arm when the support roll is released. If the development of the frame continues, the slide is stopped at the upper end of the rear track, and the frame is developed in the vertical direction with the upper fixing point of the support arm as the apex by the support arm. It is pulled in the direction of the constraint surface and close to the constraint surface (walls, windows, etc.).
- the length of the extension arm is extended and the folded or wound support arm due to the weight of the frame body and the display panel. As you develop, the frame will move further down.
- the wheel 310 of the frame reaches the viewing position fixing point 260 of the guide track and stops to form a first fixed point.
- the support arm bears the weight between the slide and the superstructure seated at the rear track end of the frame and forms a second fixed point on the superstructure.
- a third fixed point is formed by the coupling part 422 of the support arm and the sliding car, the upper fixed point of the sliding car and the rear track, and the weight of the frame and the display panel to stabilize the frame with three fixed points at the viewing position. Will be stuck.
- the movement from the viewing position to the storage position operates in the reverse order and takes the greatest force in the initial stage of maneuvering. At this time, the repulsive force of the recoilers reduces the burden of the hoist and enables the operation with a small force.
- the present invention is a device for receiving a display on the ceiling, can be used in the field of home appliances.
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Abstract
Description
이 발명은 표시장치 (Panel Display Device; LCD, OLED 등의 Display Panel<이하 “표시판”>로 만든 TV, 모니터 등)를 천장에 수납할 수 있는 장치에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 연장팔을 갖는 표시장치의 천장수납장치 (이하 "수납장치")에 있어서, 이동장치(전동기, 감속기, 도르래, 띠 혹은 줄, 바퀴, 반동기)의 힘에 의해, 안내궤도 및 지지대(지지굴림대, 지지팔, 지지궤도)에 의해 규제되는 궤적을 따라, 길이가 변하는 팔을 갖는 표시장치 틀(Display Housing Frame, 이하 "틀")이 제2종 지레 원리와 천칭의 원리에 의해 기존 장치에 비하여 적은 공간을 사용하며 작은 힘으로 용이하게 이동을 하여 천장에 내부공간에 수납 또는 사용을 위하여 거주공간으로 전개하는 장치이다.BACKGROUND OF THE
이 발명은 사용하지 않을 때 표시판을 천장에 수납함으로써 대형 표시장치가 불필요하게 점유하고 있는 실내 공간을 해방하여 실내의 사용 가능한 공간을 확대하고 공간 내의 안전성, 활용성, 실내배치의 유연성을 제고함과 주어진 실내 공간 내에서 시청거리를 늘려 시청 가능한 표시판을 크게 하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention frees up the interior space occupied by a large display device unnecessarily by storing the display panel on the ceiling when not in use, thereby expanding the usable space in the room and enhancing the safety, usability and flexibility of the interior layout. An object of the present invention is to increase the viewing distance within a given indoor space to increase the viewable display panel.
일반적으로 표시판의 천장 수납은 수납공간의 제약을 극복하고자 표시판의 수직위치를 수평위치로 위상을 바꾸는 움직임에 기초한다. In general, the ceiling storage of the display panel is based on a movement of changing the vertical position of the display panel to a horizontal position in order to overcome the limitation of the storage space.
수직위치를 수평위치로 바꾸는 직관적인 방식은 경첩식(Hinge 방식)이다.An intuitive way to change the vertical position to the horizontal position is the hinge type.
천장에 고정된 경첩을 이용하는 경첩식의 경우 수납을 위해서 수납하고자 하는 표시판의 면적보다 크게 천장을 개방하여야 하고 전개한 상태에서 표시판의 면적보다 넓은 면적의 천장내부가 노출되는 문제점이 있다.In the case of a hinge type using a hinge fixed to the ceiling, the ceiling must be opened larger than the area of the display panel to be stored for storage, and there is a problem in that the inside of the ceiling having a larger area than the area of the display panel is exposed in the unfolded state.
또한, 경첩을 이용하여 표시판을 천장에 수납할 때 대부분의 경우 지레의 원리(제1종, 제2종, 제3종)를 이용하여 원리상 가장 작은 힘으로 수납을 하고자 한다. In addition, in the case of storing the display panel on the ceiling using a hinge, in most cases, the principle of the lever (first, second, and third) is to be stored with the smallest force in principle.
그러나 표시판의 크기와 무게, 그리고 수납하고자 하는 천장의 높이, 시청을 위하여 전개할 때 표시판이 천장으로부터 하강하는 높이 등에 따라 경첩과 지레의 원리를 이용한 기존 방식은 많은 문제점을 드러낸다.However, the existing method using the principle of hinge and lever shows many problems depending on the size and weight of the display panel, the height of the ceiling to be stored, and the height of the display panel descending from the ceiling when deployed for viewing.
제1종 지레와 제3종 지레원리를 이용하는 경우, 표시판이 커서 무겁고, 천장의 높이가 높아 표시판이 천장으로부터 하강하여야 할 높이가 높으며, 천장내부의 작동공간의 높이가 낮을 경우, 표시판을 수직에서 수평으로 위상변화하며 수납하기 위하여 필요한 힘이 표시판을 수직으로 들어 올리는 힘의 수배 이상에 이르게 된다.In case of using the first type and the third type, the display panel is large and heavy, the height of the ceiling is high, and the height of the display panel needs to descend from the ceiling, and the height of the operating space inside the ceiling is low. The force required to accommodate the phase shift in the horizontal direction is more than several times the force for vertically lifting the display panel.
제2종 지레원리를 이용하는 경우 보다 용이하게 수납을 할 수 있으나 힘점이 표시판의 아래에 위치하여 표시판을 들어 올리는 줄(또는 띠)이 실내에 노출되어 안전과 미관을 저해하게 된다. In the case of using the second type of principle, the storage can be more easily carried out, but the strength point is located under the display panel, and a string (or strip) for lifting the display panel is exposed to the interior, thereby impairing safety and aesthetics.
이러한 문제점으로 인하여 기존의 천장 수납 형 표시장치는 소형 경량의 표시판에 한하여 제1종 지레나 제3종 지레원리를 활용해 실용화되어 자동차, 비행기 등 실내에 적용 되고 있다. Due to these problems, the conventional ceiling storage type display device is applied to indoors such as automobiles and airplanes by being utilized practically by using the first type or the third type of principle only for a small and light display panel.
위와 같이 경첩식으로 세로로 선 표시판을 가로로 뉘어 수납하는 방식에 있어서,In the manner of storing the display panel vertically lined horizontally as described above,
제1종 지레원리를 이용할 경우,If you are using the first class of principles,
표시판을 수납하는데 필요한 힘(f)은 힘점과 받침점 간 거리(l)에 반비례하고 받침점과 작용점 간의 거리(m)와 표시판의 무게(g)에 비례하며 이는 f=mg/l로 표시될 수 있다. The force (f) required to receive the display panel is inversely proportional to the distance between the force point and the support point (l) and is proportional to the distance (m) between the support point and the operating point and the weight (g) of the display panel, which can be expressed as f = mg / l. .
천장이 높은 실내에서 대형의 무거운 표시판을 수납함에도 불구하고 천장내부의 공간이 협소하여 높이가 낮을 경우 (m>>l) 표시판을 수납하는데 필요한 힘(f)는 단순하게 표시판을 수직으로 들어올리기 위하여 필요한 힘(=무게, g)에 비하여 수배이상(m/l>1) 커지게 된다. 따라서 경첩과 제1종 지레원리를 이용하는 표시판의 천장수납 장치는 천장이 높은 실내에서 대형의 무거운 표시판을 수납할 때 비약적으로 강력한 동력과 기구장치가 필요하게 된다.If the space inside the ceiling is small and the height is low due to the narrow interior of the ceiling despite the storage of large heavy display panels in the room with high ceilings, the force (f) required to accommodate the display panels is simply to raise the display panel vertically. It is more than several times (m / l> 1) larger than the required force (= weight, g). Therefore, the ceiling storage device of the display panel using the hinge and the first kind of lever principle requires a drastically powerful power and mechanism when storing a large heavy display panel in a room with a high ceiling.
제3종 지레원리를 이용할 경우,If you use the third kind of principle,
힘점과 받침점 간 거리를 늘려 필요한 힘을 감소할 수 있으나 주어진 공간에서 늘리는데 원리상 한계가 있으며 공간 높이 이상 늘릴 경우 힘점이 실내로 노출되어 힘점에 결합하는 줄 (또는 띠나 팔)이 실내에 노출되는 문제점이 있다. The required force can be reduced by increasing the distance between the point and the support point, but there is a limit in principle to increase it in a given space, and when it is increased above the height of the space, the point (or band or arm) that connects to the point is exposed indoors. There is this.
제2종 지레원리를 이용할 경우, If you use the second kind of principle,
천장이 높고 표시판이 무거워져도 힘점이 표시판의 하단에 있을 경우, 수납에 필요한 힘은 표시판의 무게보다 작아 기구장치에 대한 요구수준은 낮으나, 작동에 필요한 줄이 실내에 노출되어 안전과 미관을 저해하는 문제점이 있다.Even if the ceiling is high and the display panel is heavy, when the power point is at the bottom of the display panel, the force required for storage is less than the weight of the display panel, so the requirement for the device is low. However, the string required for operation is exposed to the room, which impairs safety and aesthetics. There is a problem.
또한, 천장에 고정된 경첩을 이용하는 경첩식의 경우 수납을 위한 천장의 개방면적이 표시판의 면적보다 크며 시청을 위하여 전개한 상태에서 표시판의 면적보다 넓은 면적의 천장내부가 노출되거나 전개되는 높이만큼 제약면(벽 또는 창호 등)에서 이격되어 시청거리가 짧아지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the hinge type using a hinge fixed to the ceiling, the opening area of the ceiling for storage is larger than the area of the display panel and is limited by the height of the exposed ceiling or the inside of the ceiling that is larger than the area of the display panel when it is deployed for viewing. There is a problem that the viewing distance is shortened by being spaced apart from the surface (wall or window, etc.).
위와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이 발명이 제안됨으로써, The present invention is proposed to solve the above problems,
첫째,first,
도르래와 받침점으로부터 가장 멀리 떨어진 하부 연결점에 고정한 띠 또는 줄(Wire 또는 Belt, Band; 이하 띠)로 제2종 지레원리와 천칭원리에 의하여 적은 힘으로도 세로에서 가로로의 위상전환이 가능하고, 수납이 진행될수록 작은 힘으로 작동되거나,It is a belt or a band fixed to the lower connection point farthest from the pulley and the support point, and it is possible to change the phase from portrait to landscape with little force by the second kind of principle and balance principle. As storage progresses, it operates with a small force,
천칭원리로 틀의 수납 이동 중 작용점의 위치를 받침점 방향으로 이동시켜 표시판의 수납에 필요한 힘을 기존방식 대비 지속적으로 감소하게 한다. 천칭원리상 틀이 균형점을 넘어서 반대 방향으로 쏠리며 처지려 할 때 안내궤도가 움직임을 통제하며 수납위치에 안정토록 한다.By the balance principle, the position of the working point is moved in the direction of the supporting point during the movement of the frame to reduce the force required for the storage of the display panel. In the balance principle, the guide orbit controls the movement and stabilizes the storage position when the frame is bent in the opposite direction beyond the balance point.
둘째, second,
지지팔(Supporting Arm)에 의하여 힘점과 받침점의 거리를 벌리고 받침점과 작용점의 거리를 가깝게 하여 제2종 지레원리에 의하여 적은 힘으로도 세로에서 가로 위치로의 위상전환이 가능하고 수납이 진행됨에 따라 지지굴림대(Structure Supporting Arm)가 받침점의 역할을 하게 함으로써 받침점과 작용점의 거리를 더욱 가깝게 하여 수납이 진행될수록 작은 힘으로 작동된다.The distance between the power point and the support point is increased by the supporting arm, and the distance between the support point and the action point is close, so that the phase can be changed from the vertical to the horizontal position with little force by the second kind of principle. The structure supporting arm acts as a supporting point, so that the distance between the supporting point and the working point is closer to each other.
안내궤도는 틀(Display Housing Frame)이 이동 중에도 지속적으로 틀을 받쳐 틀의 무게를 분산하며 작용점과 힘점의 거리를 유지시켜 위상 변화에 필요한 힘을 최소화한다.The guide orbit tracks the frame continuously while the display housing frame moves to distribute the weight of the frame and maintain the distance between the operating point and the force point to minimize the force required to change the phase.
틀은 상부에 길이가 연장 가능한 팔을 가지며 미끄럼차(Slider)의 바퀴로 띠의 궤도 안으로 위치시켜 실내 노출 범위를 줄여 안전과 미관을 강화한다.The frame has an extendable arm at the top and is located on the tracks of the skids with the wheels of the slider, which reduces the indoor exposure range, enhancing safety and aesthetics.
지지대(지지팔, 지지굴림대)는 작동중 표시판과 틀의 무게를 분산 지지하여 작동에 필요한 힘을 적게 하고 도르래 및 미끄럼차와 함께 틀이 아래로 개방되지 않은 천장의 내부공간으로 들어가 수납 되도록 한다.The support (support arm, support roller) distributes the weight of the display panel and frame during operation to reduce the force required for operation and to enter the inner space of the ceiling where the frame is not opened down together with the pulley and the slipper. .
시청위치에서 수납위치로 움직이기 시작할 때 가장 많은 힘이 요구되는 점을 고려하여 권상기, 안내궤도 등 요소에 반동기(Recoil)를 장착하여 시청위치로 전개될 때 중력에 의해 반발력을 축적하고 완충작용을 하며 축적된 반발력을 이용 수납이 시작될 때 권상기의 부담을 줄인다.Considering the fact that the most force is required when moving from the viewing position to the storage position, a recoil is mounted on the hoist, guide track, and other elements to accumulate the repulsive force by gravity when it is deployed to the viewing position. It uses the accumulated repulsive force to reduce the burden on the hoisting machine when storage starts.
시청위치로 전개할 때는 안내궤도의 시청위치 고정점, 지지팔과 미끄럼차, 하부 연결점(힘점)으로 시청위치에 고정하고 수납할 때는 안내궤도의 수납위치 고정점, 지지굴림대 및 띠와 도르래로 수납위치에 고정한다.When deploying to the viewing position, fix the viewing position fixed point of the guide track, support arm and slide, lower connection point (strength point) to the viewing position, and when storing the fixed position of the guide track, support roll, band and pulley. Secure in the storage position.
표시판의 천장수납에 있어 적용원리상(제2종 지레, 천칭) 작은 힘을 요구하여 낮은 사양의 기구장치로도 대형 표시판을 아래로 개방되지 않은 천장의 내부공간에 수납이 가능하다.The principle of application for the ceiling storage of display panels requires a small force, so even a low specification mechanism device can accommodate a large display panel in the interior space of the ceiling that is not opened down.
수납과 전개를 위한 움직임에 필요한 실내 공간이 작아 천장 수납장치의 설치 위치의 자유도가 경첩식 등 기존 방식에 비해 높다. Since the interior space required for movement for storage and deployment is small, the freedom of installation position of the ceiling storage device is higher than that of the conventional method such as hinge type.
지지팔(Supporting Arm)의 작용에 의하여 틀이 제약면 (벽, 창호 등)에 근접하여 전개토록 하며 장방형의 공간의 짧은 쪽 면이나 대각선 방향 등으로 전개할 수 있어 주어진 공간에서 시청거리를 멀게 하여 대형 화면의 시청을 가능하게 하며, 제2종 지레원리에 의하여 작동할 때 힘점과 받침점의 거리를 멀게 하고 받침점과 작용점의 거리를 가깝게 하여 작동에 필요한 힘을 작게 하며, 창호나 출입구 방향으로 전개하여 공간의 활용성을 높일 수 있게 한다.By the action of supporting arm, the frame can be developed close to the constraint surface (wall, window, etc.), and it can be deployed in the short side of the rectangular space or diagonal direction, so that the viewing distance can be far from the given space. It enables the viewing of large screens, and when operating according to the second kind of principle, the distance between the power point and the support point is far, and the distance between the support point and the action point is close to reduce the force required for operation, and it is deployed in the direction of windows or doors. It can increase the utilization of space.
기존장치 대비 천장의 개방 면적이 작아 시청을 위해 전개하였을 때 노출되는 되는 천장의 내부 면적이 작고 출입문을 달아 천장 내부가 노출되는 부분을 축소할 수 있어 미관에 유리하다.Since the ceiling open area is smaller than the existing devices, the interior area of the ceiling that is exposed when deployed for viewing is small and the doors can be reduced by attaching doors, which is advantageous for aesthetics.
제2종 지레원리에 의해 작동함에도 기존장치 대비 장치가 작동하는 과정에 띠(또는 줄; Belt, Band; 이하 띠)가 외부로 노출되는 구간이 작아 미관과 안전에 유리하다.Even though it is operated by the second kind of principle, the band (or belt, band) is exposed to the outside during the operation of the device compared to the existing device, which is advantageous for aesthetics and safety.
일정 크기까지 표시판의 크기가 커져도 작동에 필요한 천장공간의 변화가 없고 시청을 위해 전개할 때 시청자의 시야각 하한에 맞출 수 있도록 낮게 전개할 수 있어 시청자의 시야각의 하한 변화가 없이 표시판의 대형화에 따른 대응이 용이하다.Even if the size of the display panel increases to a certain size, there is no change in the ceiling space required for operation and it can be deployed low so that it can fit the lower limit of the viewing angle of the viewer when developing for viewing. This is easy.
길이를 신장할 수 있는 연장팔(Extendable Arm)의 1개 이상의 중첩과 1개 이상의 관절로 연결된 지지팔 또는 유연성 있어 감을 수 있는 지지팔로 시청위치의 틀 아래에서 천장까지의 높이가 표시판 높이의 2배 이상의 높은 천장에도 천장의 개방면적의 변화 없이 수납 가능하다. One or more overlapping extendable arms and one or more joints or support arms that are flexible and can be rolled up. The height from the frame to the ceiling is twice the height of the display panel. Even the above high ceiling can be stored without changing the ceiling open area.
수납과 전개 과정에서 표시판의 앞 방향(시청자의 위치 방향)으로 간섭하는 구조물이 없어 전면에 장식용 교체 베젤(Bezel)을 장착하여 장식성을 높일 수 있고 수시로 교체할 수 있다.Since there is no structure that interferes in the front direction of the display panel (viewer's position) during the storage and deployment process, the decorative replacement bezel can be installed on the front side to improve the decoration and can be replaced frequently.
수납위치에는 보호면(실리콘 돌기 또는 융의 쿠션패드)이 있어 장기간 수납 보관에 따른 화면 처짐을 방지할 수 있다.The storage position has a protective surface (silicon protrusions or a cushion pad) to prevent the screen from sagging due to long-term storage.
이 발명은 이러한 효과를 통하여 표시판의 천장수납을 작은 힘으로 용이하게 하며 이를 통하여 실내에 추가적인 공간을 확보하게 하며, 안전을 제고하고, 실내의 배치 자유도를 높이고, 실내 미관을 개선하는 목적을 효과적으로 달성할 수 있는 유용한 발명이다.Through this effect, the present invention facilitates the ceiling storage of the display panel with a small force, thereby securing additional space in the interior, enhancing safety, increasing the degree of freedom of layout of the interior, and improving the aesthetics of the interior effectively. It is a useful invention that can be done.
도1은 이 발명의 기본인 수납과 전개의 구성도Figure 1 is a block diagram of the storage and development that is the basis of the present invention
도2는 권상기의 구조를 나타내는 구성도2 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of a hoist;
도3은 안내궤도의 구조를 나타내는 구성도3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the guide track
도4는 틀의 구조를 나타내는 구성도4 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of the frame
도5는 틀의 레일의 구조를 나타내는 구성도5 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of the frame rail
도6은 지지대의 구조를 나타내는 구성도Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the support
도7은 출입문의 구조를 나타내는 구성도Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of the door
도8은 도르래와 띠의 연결 구조를 나타내는 구성도8 is a configuration diagram showing a connection structure of a pulley and a strip
도9는 미끄럼차와 지지팔의 바퀴와 띠의 결합 구조를 나타내는 구성도Figure 9 is a block diagram showing a coupling structure of the wheel and the belt of the sliding car and the support arm
도10은 연장팔과 띠의 연결구조를 나타내는 구성도.Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the connection structure of the extension arm and the strip.
표시장치를 고정하는 틀의 상부에 신장과 수축하는 연장팔을 가지며; 상부 연결점과 하부 연결점에 체결된 띠 또는 줄(이하 “띠”)을 도르래에 체결하여 틀을 도르래에 매달린 천칭과 같이 설치하며; 안내궤도의 궤도에 틀의 상부에 위치한 틀의 바퀴를 체결하고; 틀이 시청위치에 전개되어 있을 때 도르래가 회전하면 회전력에 의해 하부 연결점에 체결된 띠가 당겨지며 동시에 상부 연결점에 체결된 띠는 풀어져 양쪽 띠의 길이의 비가 변하여 양쪽 줄로 지지하는 틀의 무게 중심이 변하여 표시판이 세로 방향에서 가로방향으로 위상변화 하며; 안내궤도와 바퀴의 체결점을 받침점으로 하고 하부 연결점을 힘점으로 하여 제2종 지레에 원리에 의하여 작동하며; 틀의 상부에 있는 바퀴가 안내궤도를 따라가며 지지대의 규제로 틀의 움직임을 제한하여 틀이 천장의 내부 공간으로 이동함으로써 시청위치에서 수납위치로 위상 변화하여 수납하고; An extension arm extending and contracting on an upper portion of the frame for fixing the display device; A strip or string (hereinafter referred to as a “strap”) fastened to the upper connection point and the lower connection point is fastened to the pulley and installed as a balance hanging on the pulley; Fastening the wheel of the frame located at the top of the frame to the track of the guide track; When the pulley is rotated while the frame is deployed in the viewing position, the belt connected to the lower connection point is pulled out by the rotational force, and at the same time, the belt connected to the upper connection point is released and the ratio of the lengths of both bands is changed so that the center of gravity of the frame supported by both rows is The display panel changes in phase from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction; Operating according to the principle of the second class lever with the guide point and the fastening point of the wheel as the supporting point and the lower connection point as the force point; The wheel on the upper part of the frame moves along the guide track and restricts the movement of the frame by moving the frame to the interior space of the ceiling to accommodate the phase change from the viewing position to the storage position;
반대의 과정을 통해 시청위치로 전개 하는 연장팔을 갖는 표시장치의 천장수납장치가 제공된다.Through the reverse process, there is provided a ceiling storage device for a display device having an extension arm deployed to a viewing position.
아래에 이 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
또한, 이 실시의 예는 이 발명의 권리 범위를 한정하는 것이 아니고 단지 예시로 제시된 것이며 그 기술적 요지를 이탈하지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변경이 가능하다. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention but is presented by way of example and various modifications may be made without departing from the technical gist of the present invention.
이 발명에 따른 천장 수납장치의 기본 얼개(도 1)를 설명하고 수납위치(가)에서 시청위치(나)로 전개하는 과정을 설명하면 아래와 같다.The basic diaphragm (FIG. 1) of the ceiling storage device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to a process of developing from the storage position (a) to the viewing position (b).
수납장치는 권상기(Winch, 100), 안내궤도(Guide Rail, 200), 틀(Display Housing Frame, 300), 지지대 (Support, 400) 및 출입문(Door, 500)으로 구성이 된다. The storage device includes a hoist (Winch, 100), a guide rail (200), a display housing frame (300), a support (400), and a door (Door, 500).
권상기(도2, 100)는The hoist (Fig. 2, 100)
* 전동기(Motor, 110)와 감속기(Reducer, 120), 반동기(Recoil, 130), 도르래(Pulley, 140) 또는 바퀴, 그리고 띠(또는 줄; Belt, Band, Wire, 150; 이하 띠)의 일부 또는 전부로 구성되어 있으며 수납창치를 움직이는 주요 구동부이다. * Motor (110), Reducer (120), Recoil (130), Pulley (140) or wheels, and parts of belts (or strings). Or it is composed of all, the main drive unit for moving the storage window.
권상기는 수납이 시작될 때 최대부하가 걸리고 이를 완화하기 위한 반동기를 가지며 이는 전동기의 최대 부하 수준을 낮추는데 기여를 한다. The hoist has a maximum load when storage begins and has a recoil to mitigate it, which contributes to lowering the maximum load level of the motor.
제2종 지레원리와 천칭의 원리에 의해 작동 할 때, When working on the principle of the second kind of principle and the balance,
권상기와 틀(300)은 상부 연결점(440)과 하부 연결점(450)에 고정된 띠(또는 줄)가 도르래에 체결되어 천칭과 같은 형태로 연결된다. 도르래와 띠는 틀이 제2종 지레원리에 의해 효율적인 힘으로 수납이 되고 수납이 진행됨에 따라 천칭의 원리에 의해 소요되는 힘을 줄일 수 있도록 하는 중요한 요소이다. The hoist and frame 300 are fastened to the pulley (or string) fixed to the
도르래는 전동기의 힘으로 양방향으로 회전하며 띠를 인양 또는 인출한다. 도르래에 띠를 체결하는 방식은 여러 가지가 있다. 상부 연결점에 체결하는 띠와 하부 연결점에 체결하는 띠를 분리(도8-가)하면 감기는 방향(또는 풀리는 방향)이 서로 반대(도8-나)가 되어야 한다. 이 때 줄의 경우 줄이 감길 때 엉키지 않도록 도르래(Pulley)가 1회전 하는 동안 줄의 직경만큼 이동하는 축의 구조를 가지거나 줄의 출입을 통제하는 안내틀(Wire Lead Guide, 도 8-바)를 설치하여야 한다. 줄의 경우는 위의 경우와 같이 분리하지 않는 경우도 있으며 분리하지 않을 경우 줄을 도르래에 단순하게 걸치거나(도8-다) 감을(도8-라) 수 있다. 이중 단순하게 걸치는 경우 도르래의 회전력을 줄에 효과적으로 전달하기 위하여 홈을 만들어 줄과 도르래의 접촉면을 넓히거나 사슬구조(도8-마) 등을 갖도록 한다. 감는 경우는 힘을 받는데 유리하나 작동과정에 줄이 상호 간섭을 할 수 있어 그 입출을 통제할 안내틀(Wire Lead Guie, 도8-바) 또는 안내고랑을 설치하여야 한다. 분리된 띠나 줄을 교차하는 경우 (도8-라,바)와 줄을 감는 경우에 지름만큼 힘점(결과적으로 틀)을 더 인양해 들일 수 있는 장점이 있다. The pulley rotates in both directions by the force of the motor and lifts or draws the strip. There are many ways to fasten the belt to the pulley. When the belt fastening to the upper connection point and the belt fastening to the lower connection point are separated (Fig. 8-A), the winding direction (or the unwinding direction) should be opposite to each other (Fig. 8-B). At this time, in order to prevent tangling when the cord is wound, a wire lead guide (FIG. 8-bar) having a shaft structure moving by the diameter of the cord during one rotation or controlling the entry and exit of the cord may be used. Must be installed. In the case of a string, it may not be separated as in the above case, and if it is not separated, the string may be simply hung on the pulley (Fig. 8-) or wound (Fig. 8-). In the case of simply hanging, in order to effectively transmit the rotational force of the pulley to make a groove, the contact surface between the rope and the pulley is widened or have a chain structure (Fig. 8-M). In case of winding, it is advantageous to receive the force, but the line can interfere with each other in the process of operation, so the guide frame (Fig. 8-bar) or guide groove to control the entry and exit should be installed. In the case of crossing separate bands or strings (Fig. 8-D) and in the case of winding the strings, it is possible to lift more power points (as a result of the frame) by the diameter.
띠(또는 줄)가 연결되는 상부 연결점에는 작동 중 틀의 위치와 연장팔(350)의 상태(연장된 정도)에 따른 띠의 이완을 조절하고 띠의 긴장성(Tension)을 높이기 위한 완충장치(352)를 장비하게 된다. 완충장치의 장력(q)은 전개할 때 틀을 가로방향으로 끄는 힘(p)보다는 강하고 틀이 무게에 의하여 하강하는 힘(g)보다는 약하여야 한다 (p<q<g). The upper connection point to which the belt (or string) is connected is a shock absorber 352 for adjusting the relaxation of the belt according to the position of the frame and the state of the extension arm 350 (extension) during operation and to increase the tension of the belt. ) Will be equipped. The tension (q) of the shock absorber should be stronger than the force (p) that pulls the mold in the transverse direction at deployment and weaker than the force (g) that the mold lowers by weight (p <q <g).
띠는 미끄럼차(Slider, 360)와 지지팔(Support Arm, 420)의 도르래(Belt Pulley, 361,362,421)에 체결되며 틀의 띠집(385)안으로 수납(도9-A)되고 일정높이 이상에서만 노출되어 실내에서 노출부위를 최소화 한다.The belt is fastened to the slider (Slider, 360) and the support pull (Belt Pulley, 361,362,421) of the support arm (420) is stored in the frame (385) of the frame (Fig. 9-A) and exposed only above a certain height Minimize the exposed area indoors.
안내궤도(도3, 200)는Guide tracks (Figs. 3, 200)
수납장치가 작동할 때 틀이 움직이는 궤적을 규제하는 중요한 구성부분으로 궤도(210)와 그 양끝에 수납위치 고정점(250)과 시청위치 고정점(260)이 있으며 시청위치 고정점 쪽에는 반동기가 설치되어 있다.An important component that regulates the trajectory of the movement of the frame when the storage device is operating is the
안내궤도와 틀은 틀의 바퀴(340)가 안내궤도의 궤도에 체결되어 연결되며, 틀은 바퀴가 안내궤도의 궤도에 물려 궤도를 타고 이동하며 움직임의 궤적이 제어된다. 안내궤도의 반동기(230)는 틀이 시청위치로 전개할 때 틀의 무게 및 권상기에 의하여 압축되어 힘을 축적하며 급격한 전개를 막는 완충의 역할을 하고 수납이 시작될 때 반발력으로 권상기에 걸리는 최대 부하를 낮추어 준다.The guide track and the frame are connected to the frame wheel 340 is fastened to the track of the guide track, the frame is wheeled by the track of the guide track is moved in the track and the trajectory of the movement is controlled. The guide trajector 230 is compressed by the weight and the hoist of the frame when the frame is deployed to the viewing position, accumulates force, and serves as a buffer to prevent rapid deployment, and the maximum load on the hoist with repulsive force when the storage starts. Lower it.
안내궤도는 틀이 천칭원리에 따라 균형점을 넘어설 때 반대방향으로 쏠리는 것을 방지하고 틀이 이동하는 중 지속적으로 제2종지레에서 받침점과 힘점의 거리를 최대로 유지하게 한다.The guide track prevents the frame from being oriented in the opposite direction when the frame exceeds the balance point according to the balance principle, and keeps the distance between the supporting point and the force point at the second lever continuously as the frame moves.
안내궤도와 틀의 바퀴(350), 그리고 지지굴림대(410) 및 지지팔(420)에 의하여 움직임이 규제되는 틀의 궤적이 작아 작동할 때 점유하는 공간을 작게 한다. The trajectory of the frame whose movement is regulated by the guide track and the
틀(도4, 300)은The frame (Figs. 4, 300) is
표시판(600)을 장착하고 수납과 전개를 위하여 공간을 이동하는 구조물로 측면(320), 혹은 측면과 배면(330)에 궤도를 가지며 일정 범위 내에서 길이가 변하는 연장팔(350)을 가진다. 틀은 틀의 바퀴(340)가 안내궤도의 궤도에 체결되어 안내궤도와 연결된다.The display panel 600 is mounted to move the space for storage and deployment as a structure having an
상부 연결점(440)과 하부 연결점(450)에 띠가 체결되고 이 띠를 도르래에 체결하여 틀과 도르래가 연결된다. A band is fastened to the
틀의 궤도(320)에는 지지굴림대(Support Roller, 410)의 바퀴(Wheel,411)가 체결되어 수납과 전개를 위하여 틀이 이동할 때 틀의 하한 움직임이 규제되며 수납이 완료되면 제2고정점(472)이 되어 틀을 수납위치(도1)에 고정하게 된다. The
틀의 궤도(330)에는 미끄럼차(또는 바퀴; Slider, 360)가 체결되고 미끄럼차는 지지팔(420)과 체결된다. A slide car (or wheel; Slider, 360) is fastened to the
연장팔(350)은 틀의 상부에 위치하며 틀의 바퀴(340)가 장착되며 틀이 수납과 전개를 위하여 이동할 때 천장내부 필요공간의 높이를 낮게 한다. 연장팔의 제한된 범위 내의 신장과 수축은 틀의 이동에 필요한 천장내부의 높이를 낮추고 틀이 전개를 위하여 이동하여 측면궤도에서 지지굴림대가 이탈할 때 지지팔과 함께 틀이 세로위상을 갖도록 작용한다.
연장팔의 상부와 하부에는 도르래가 있으며 상부 도르래에는 띠를 안내하는 구조물이 있다. 권상기의 도르래에 연결된 띠가 연장팔의 상부 도르래에 체결되고 다시 하부 도르래에 체결된 후 틀의 상부에 고정된다. 이렇게 체결된 띠는 권상기에 의하여 틀이 수납위치로 기동할 때 연장팔이 틀 내부로 들어갈 때 같이 딸려 들어가게 된다. The upper and lower parts of the extension arm have pulleys, and the upper pulleys have a structure for guiding the strip. A belt connected to the pulley of the hoisting machine is fastened to the upper pulley of the extension arm, and again to the lower pulley, and then fixed to the upper part of the frame. The belt thus fastened is accompanied by an extension arm when the frame enters the frame when the frame is moved to the storage position by the traction machine.
연장팔은 지지대, 안내궤도와 함께 틀의 이동궤적을 작게 하여 수납 및 전개를 위하여 작동할 때 실내 공간 점유를 줄이고, 천장의 출입문의 면적을 작게 하며, 시청위치로 전개하였을 때 안내궤도와 제1고정점을 형성하고 지지팔과 함께 틀과 표시판의 무게에 의하여 제3고정점을 형성한다. The extension arm, along with the support and guide trajectory, reduces the frame's movement trajectory to reduce the occupancy of the interior space when operating for storage and deployment, to reduce the area of the doorway of the ceiling, and to guide and guide the first to the viewing position A fixed point is formed and a third fixed point is formed by the weight of the frame and the display panel together with the support arm.
연장팔은 수축 신장할 수 있으며 설치되는 천장이 높을 경우 (천장에서 시청위치로 전개된 틀의 밑면의 거리가 표시판 높이의 2배가 넘는 높이일 경우) 다단 구조를 가질 수 있다. The extension arm may contract and extend, and may have a multi-stage structure when the ceiling to be installed is high (when the distance of the bottom of the frame extending from the ceiling to the viewing position is more than twice the height of the display panel).
틀이 시청위치로 전개되면 바퀴와 안내궤도의 시청위치 고정점(260)에 의해 제1고정점을 형성하고, 지지팔과 구조골격(900)에 의하여 제2고정점을 형성하며, 지지팔과 틀의 연장팔 그리고 틀과 표시판의 무게에 의하여 제3고정점을 형성하며 3점으로 고정되어 안착 된다. When the frame is deployed to the viewing position, the first fixed point is formed by the viewing
틀이 수납위치로 수납되면 안내궤도의 수납위치 고정점(250)에 틀의 바퀴가 안착하며 제1고정점을 형성하고 지지굴림대와 틀의 궤도가 제2고정점을 형성하며 도르래, 띠, 미끄럼차와 틀의 궤도가 제3고정점을 형성하며 3점으로 고정되어 안착 된다. 연장팔은 하부연결점에 체결된 띠가 도르래에 의하여 인양될 때 수축을 하게 되어 상부연결점에 체결된 띠가 도르래에 의하여 인출됨에도 연장팔 내로 띠가 인양되어 들어감에 따라 틀의 머리는 안내궤도의 일정 구간에 머무르게 된다.When the frame is accommodated in the storage position, the wheel of the frame is seated at the storage
틀은 도르래와 띠(또는 줄)에 의해 천칭처럼 매달려 권상기의 회전, 즉 도르래의 회전에 의하여 이동하며 천칭원리와 제2종 지레원리에 의해 작동한다. 상부 연결점에는 틀의 바퀴(340)와 완충기를 장착하여 띠의 이완을 조절하고 긴장성(Tension)을 높인다.The frame is moved by the rotation of the hoist, that is, by the rotation of the pulley, suspended by a pulley and a band (or string), and is operated by the principle of balance and the second kind of principle. The upper connection point is equipped with wheels 340 and the shock absorber of the frame to adjust the relaxation of the belt and increase the tension (tension).
궤도(330)에 체결되는 미끄럼차(또는 바퀴; Slider, 360)와 미끄럼차에 체결되는 지지팔에 설치된 도르래(Belt Pulley)에 띠가 체결된다. 미끄럼차 도르래(Belt Pulley)의 작용으로 수납과 전개를 위한 틀의 움직임에도 실내에 띠가 노출되는 부위를 일정높이 이상으로 한정한다. 미끄럼차, 띠와 지지팔은 틀이 아래로 개방되지 않은 천장내 공간(도 1 수납위치)으로 용이하게 수납하는 중요한 역할을 한다.A belt is fastened to a slide (or wheel; slider) 360 fastened to the
연장팔에는 띠의 상부 연결점(440)이 있다. 상부 연결점에는 작동중 틀의 위치와 연장팔의 상태(연장된 길이)에 따른 줄의 이완을 조절하고 줄의 긴장성(Tension)을 높이기 위한 완충장치를 장비하게 된다. 이 완충장치의 장력은 전개할 때 틀을 가로방향으로 끄는 힘보다는 강하고 틀이 무게에 의하여 하강하는 힘보다는 약하여야 한다. The extension arm has an
지지대(도 5, 400)는Supports (FIGS. 5, 400)
틀이 이동할 때 지지굴림대(410)로 상한과 하한 움직임을 제한하며, 틀이 수납위치에 도달하여 고정되면 표시판의 화면을 화면지지대(430)로 받쳐 화면의 처짐을 방지한다. 또한, 수납과 전개과정에서 안내궤도, 띠와 하부 연결점(450), 지지팔(420)은 틀의 하중을 분산하여 지지하는 지지대가 된다.When the frame is moved, the upper and lower limit movements are limited to the
지지굴림대(410)는 틀의 측면궤도에 바퀴(411)를 체결하여 틀과 연결이 되며 수납이 진행되는 과정에서 틀이 움직일 때 틀을 하한이상으로 처지지 않도록 지지하며 무게를 분산하여 수납에 필요한 힘을 적게 하고 틀이 무게 균형점을 지나면 반대편으로 하중이 이전되어 작동에 필요한 힘을 줄여주며 수납이 완료되면 수납 고정점중 하나를 형성하여 별도의 잠금장치 없이도 수납위치를 유지하도록 한다. The
지지팔(420)의 아래쪽은 미끄럼차(Slider)와 체결된다. 지지팔은 구조골격(Structure, 900)과 지지팔에 체결된 신축하는 구조물 (용수철, 가스스프링, 고무밴드 등)에 의하여 미끄럼차가 중력에 의하여 틀의 배면궤도 아래쪽으로 흘러내리는 거을 방지한다. 지지팔은 체결된 미끄럼차, 배면궤도, 틀의 바퀴, 안내궤도와 함께 작용하여 틀이 아래로 개방되지 않은 천장의 내부공간으로 수납될 때 틀을 밀어 넣는 받침대 역할을 해주며, 위쪽은 구조골격(Structure, 900)에 체결되어 시청위치로 전개하였을 때 틀의 배면궤도, 미끄럼차와 함께 틀을 지탱하는 시청위치 고정점중 하나를 형성한다. The lower side of the
전개했을 때 틀의 아래에서 천장까지의 높이가 표시판 높이에 비하여 2배 이상 높을 경우 둘 이상의 지지팔을 관절로 연결하여 길이를 연장하거나 유연성이 커 도르래에 의하여 감을 수 있는 줄이나 띠로 길이를 연장하면 동일한 면적의 천장 개방부분을 통하여 수납할 수 있다. If the height from the bottom of the frame to the ceiling is more than two times higher than the height of the display panel, when you extend the length by connecting two or more support arms with joints, or by extending the length with a string or band that can be wound by the pulley, It can be stored through the ceiling opening of the same area.
* *
출입문(도 6, 500)은 The doors (Figs. 6, 500) are
수납과 전개 과정 중 표시판의 앞에서 열리는 문(510)과 표시판의 뒤에서 열리는 문(520)으로 구성된다. 2개로 구성된 출입문은 레일(530, 540)을 이용하여 위로 접어 여닫을 수 있거나 경첩으로 아래 방향으로 내려뜨려 열거나 닫을 수 있고 문을 여닫을 때 차지하는 공간을 작게 한다. 표시판의 앞에서 열리는 문은 틀이 시청위치나 수납위치에 있을 때 닫혀 틀이 시청위치에 있을 때 천장(550)의 개방면적(560)을 작게 한다. 표시판의 뒤에서 열리는 문은 틀이 수납위치에 있을 때만 닫히게 된다. The
이상의 얼개를 가진 표시장치는 Display with more than
수납위치(가)에 있는 틀을 도르래가 회전하며 띠를 인양하여 상부 연결점(450)을 끌어당겨 후방으로 이동토록 한다. The pulley rotates the frame at the storage position (a) and lifts the belt to pull the
틀의 바퀴가 안내궤도의 궤도를 따라 이동하며 지지대(400)의 규제를 받아 요구되는 궤적으로 전개한다. 틀이 이동하면서 지지굴림대(410)에 의한 무게중심이 바뀌게 되면 도르래의 인양력 없이 틀의 자체 무게에 의해 전개가 계속 되는데 이때부터 도르래는 틀의 하강을 규제하게 된다. 동시에 권상기에 설치된 반동기(120)가 작동을 하며 힘이 축적되기 시작하고 동시에 완충작용을 한다.The wheel of the frame moves along the trajectory of the guide track and develops as the required trajectory under the control of the support 400. When the center of gravity is changed by the
도르래가 하부 연결점에 체결된 띠를 인출함에 따라 틀의 전개가 지속되며 틀의 하부 연결점에 체결된 띠를 규제하여 과도한 속도의 전개를 막는다. 전개 과정에서 안내궤도, 지지굴림대, 지지팔 및 도르래와 띠의 역할로 틀이 최소한의 동작공간을 차지하며 전개하고 출입구의 면적 또한 최소화된다. As the pulley draws the belt fastened to the lower connection point, the development of the frame continues and regulates the belt fastened to the lower connection point of the frame to prevent excessive velocity development. In the deployment process, the guide tracks, support rollers, support arms, pulleys and bands are used to deploy the frame with minimal operating space and minimize the area of the entrance.
바퀴가 안내궤도를 지나면서 안내궤도에 설치된 반동기(260)에 힘이 축적이 된다. 틀의 전개에 따라 상부구조와 틀 본체가 이루는 각도는 주어진 제약 범위 내에서 변화하며 틀의 전개에 필요한 천장 내부 공간의 높이를 낮게 하는 작용을 한다. 틀의 전개에 따라 미끄럼차가 틀의 배면궤도 위쪽으로 궤도를 타고 이동을 하다 궤도의 상부 끝(331)에서 멈추게 된다. 틀은 지지굴림대의 받침이 해소되면 중력, 띠, 미끄럼틀과 지지팔의 작용에 의하여 세로로 위상이 바뀐다. 틀의 전개가 지속되면 미끄럼차가 배면궤도의 상부 끝에 멈춘 상태로 틀이 지지팔에 의하여 지지팔의 상부 고정점을 정점으로 한 세로 방향으로 전개되며 앞방향(시청자의 앞쪽 방향, 즉 화면의 뒤쪽 방향이며 제약면이 있는 방향)으로 당겨져 제약면(벽, 창호 등)에 가까워지게 된다. As the wheel passes the guide track, force is accumulated in the
천장의 높이가 높아 신축할 수 있는 연장팔과 관절이 있는 지지팔 또는 유연성 있는 지지팔을 갖는 경우 틀 본체의 무게와 표시판의 무게로 인하여 연장팔의 길이가 신장을 하고 접혀있거나 감겨 있던 지지팔이 전개를 하면서 틀은 더욱 아래로 전개하게 된다. If the height of the ceiling has a flexible extension arm and joint support arm or flexible support arm, the length of the extension arm is extended and the folded or wound support arm due to the weight of the frame body and the display panel. As you develop, the frame will move further down.
틀의 전개에 따라 시청위치(나)에 도달하게 되면 틀의 바퀴(310)가 안내궤도의 시청위치 고정점(260)에 도달하여 정지하며 제1고정점을 형성하게 된다. 동시에 지지팔이 틀의 배면궤도 끝에 안착한 미끄럼틀과 상부구조물 사이에서 무게를 지탱하며 상부구조물에 제2고정점을 형성한다. 여기에 지지팔과 미끄럼차의 결합부(422), 미끄럼차와 배면궤도의 상부고정점, 그리고 틀과 표시판의 무게에 의하여 제3고정점을 형성하여 시청위치에서 3개의 고정점으로 틀을 안정적으로 고착하게 된다.When the viewing position (b) is reached according to the development of the frame, the wheel 310 of the frame reaches the viewing
시청위치에서 수납위치로의 이동은 역순으로 작동을 하며 기동 초기단계에 가장 큰 힘이 소요되는데 이때 반동기들의 작동에 의한 반발력으로 권상기의 부담을 경감시켜 작은 힘으로 작동이 가능토록 한다.The movement from the viewing position to the storage position operates in the reverse order and takes the greatest force in the initial stage of maneuvering. At this time, the repulsive force of the recoilers reduces the burden of the hoist and enables the operation with a small force.
본 발명은 디스플레이를 천장에 수납하는 장치로서, 가전 분야에 사용될 수 있다.The present invention is a device for receiving a display on the ceiling, can be used in the field of home appliances.
Claims (22)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2015-0175945 | 2015-12-10 | ||
| KR1020150175945A KR20170068904A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Device with extendable arm(s) to store Display(s) into the Ceiling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017099281A1 true WO2017099281A1 (en) | 2017-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2015/013654 Ceased WO2017099281A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-15 | Display device ceiling storage apparatus having extension arm |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20170068904A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017099281A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020073632A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Huffman Charles E. | Pivotal arm lift for television display |
| EP1384846A2 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2004-01-28 | Manfred Frank Patent Holdings Limited | Display cabinets and hinges therefor |
| US6979038B1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-12-27 | Ktv Usa, Inc. | Video monitor hinge assembly |
| US20110038110A1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-02-17 | Takahiro Ikunami | Structure for assembling components of display device |
| KR20130097602A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-03 | 권우영 | Folding mechanism for flat panel disply to store into ceiling |
| KR20150019975A (en) * | 2013-08-17 | 2015-02-25 | 권우영 | Folding Mechanism with variable frame arm for flat panel disply to store into ceiling |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 KR KR1020150175945A patent/KR20170068904A/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-15 WO PCT/KR2015/013654 patent/WO2017099281A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1384846A2 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2004-01-28 | Manfred Frank Patent Holdings Limited | Display cabinets and hinges therefor |
| US20020073632A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Huffman Charles E. | Pivotal arm lift for television display |
| US6979038B1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-12-27 | Ktv Usa, Inc. | Video monitor hinge assembly |
| US20110038110A1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-02-17 | Takahiro Ikunami | Structure for assembling components of display device |
| KR20130097602A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-03 | 권우영 | Folding mechanism for flat panel disply to store into ceiling |
| KR20150019975A (en) * | 2013-08-17 | 2015-02-25 | 권우영 | Folding Mechanism with variable frame arm for flat panel disply to store into ceiling |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR20170068904A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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