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WO2017064351A1 - Dispositif autonome d'administration de biomasse - Google Patents

Dispositif autonome d'administration de biomasse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017064351A1
WO2017064351A1 PCT/ES2016/070900 ES2016070900W WO2017064351A1 WO 2017064351 A1 WO2017064351 A1 WO 2017064351A1 ES 2016070900 W ES2016070900 W ES 2016070900W WO 2017064351 A1 WO2017064351 A1 WO 2017064351A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hopper
equipment
container
biomass
control device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES2016/070900
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Angel MARTIN LÓPEZ
Carlos Eugenio GONZÁLEZ GARCIA
José Angel BÁEZ GARCÍA
Martín GONZÁLEZ NUÑEZ
José Antonio PÉREZ DIAZ
Antonio Manuel REYES RODRIGUEZ
Jorge OSUNA PONS
Patricia MORA MCGINITY
Lorena RODRIGUEZ LARA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Explotaciones Forestales Marle SL
Gabinete De Gestion Integral De Recursos Sl
Original Assignee
Explotaciones Forestales Marle SL
Gabinete De Gestion Integral De Recursos Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Explotaciones Forestales Marle SL, Gabinete De Gestion Integral De Recursos Sl filed Critical Explotaciones Forestales Marle SL
Publication of WO2017064351A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017064351A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/44—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored in bulk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/34—Large containers having floating covers, e.g. floating roofs or blankets
    • B65D88/36—Large containers having floating covers, e.g. floating roofs or blankets with relatively movable sections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G3/00—Storing bulk material or loose, i.e. disorderly, articles
    • B65G3/04—Storing bulk material or loose, i.e. disorderly, articles in bunkers, hoppers, or like containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34—Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F13/00—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
    • G07F13/04—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs by weight

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to autonomous equipment, capable of supplying the consumer with bulk biomass and / or bags of different capacities. It is a modular dispenser model, which allows the supply of different types of biomass by means of expansion in successive modules: olive bones, pellets, chips, almond husk, etc., to the user in an equivalent way to a conventional gas station Self-service
  • Biomass is that organic matter of vegetable or animal origin, including organic waste and waste, which can be used energy. Plants transform the sun's radiant energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, and part of this energy is stored in the form of organic matter, providing substitute energies for fossil fuels, whether liquid (such as biodiesel), gaseous (ethane) ) or solids.
  • Solid biomass fuels are generally used as firewood in homes and / or to power domestic heating boilers or large buildings. The solid biomass that is currently consumed domestically is sold in bags that are available to the consumer in gas stations, nurseries, hardware stores, etc., places where wood is usually also sold.
  • the main innovation proposed is precisely the concept of autonomous biomass supplier, in the self-consumption mode for the end user.
  • the equipment has a control panel in which the user defines, in a similar way to what he would do in a self-service gas station, the type of bi-phase fuel, the amount by weight, or the amount, that he wishes to buy and the format of supply (bagging or bulk); as well as a means of payment by bank card or cash.
  • This team also has some secondary elements that add value; namely:
  • the present model includes an automatic dispenser of different types of biomass, in bags and / or in bulk, which operates on a self-service basis.
  • This dispensing equipment is that of a maritime container (1), arranged in an upright position, with the floodgates on the top. It is therefore an autonomous and transportable equipment by any means, which can be installed alone or in battery with other equipment, for the sale of different types of biomasic products.
  • a biomass storage hopper (2) has been installed, generally provided with a square plant according to the container's hollow, so that it occupies at least the entire hollow of the same to facilitate its loading, for which open the doors of the container and once the refill has been carried out, they close to the closed position and are protected with a waterproof tarp to prevent water from entering the hopper (2).
  • this hopper (2) is mounted supported by a silent block type anti-vibration mechanism and has an internal vibrator that allows the fluidity of the bi-phase product and prevents jams during dispensing.
  • the outlet (3) of the hopper (2) is controlled by a gate that is operated by a device control device.
  • a smaller second hopper (4) is observed, which is supported by the container structure (1) through load cells that record the weight of the material contained therein and send this information to the device control device to stop the product transfer from the storage hopper (2) when it has reached the weight chosen by the user.
  • the output of the weighing hopper leads to a horizontal auger (5) which, in the example shown, has a double outlet: when it runs to the side, it delivers the bi-phase product through an outlet (6) of product to bulk; while when the product is delivered on the opposite side, it feeds a bagger (7).
  • an electronic control device among which are the options defined by the user, such as the type of bi-phase fuel, the amount by weight, or the amount, which you want to buy and the format supply (bagging or bulk); as well as a means of payment by bank card or cash. It is planned that this electronic device incorporates a network connection for the communication of the equipment with the logistics chain. This communication is preferably carried out through the Internet, and allows the control of the equipment, to change the price of the product, to know the level of collection of the biomass existing in it at all times; etc. Optionally it also allows consumers to make a purchase or reserve fuels online.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif autonome d'administration de biomasse, qui présente une structure/carcasse d'un conteneur maritime standard (1), en position verticale, qui intègre dans sa partie supérieure une trémie (2) d'approvisionnement en combustible de biomasse à l'état solide, à laquelle on accède pour son chargement à travers la porte du conteneur, la trémie (2) comprenant une sortie inférieure (3) vers une trémie de pesage (4), qui s'appuie dans des cellules de chargement qui enregistrent le poids du matériel contenu dans celle-ci et selon le dispositif de commande réalise le pesage de la biomasse à distribuer dans chaque vente; tout ceci géré par un dispositif de commande électronique capable d'exécuter les différentes actions exécutées pour la vente et la remise du produit, selon les options choisies par l'utilisateur à travers un panneau de commande (8) placé dans une des faces du conteneur (1).
PCT/ES2016/070900 2015-10-16 2016-12-16 Dispositif autonome d'administration de biomasse Ceased WO2017064351A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201531125U ES1148633Y (es) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Equipo autonomo para suministro de biomasa.
ESU201531125 2015-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017064351A1 true WO2017064351A1 (fr) 2017-04-20

Family

ID=54883819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2016/070900 Ceased WO2017064351A1 (fr) 2015-10-16 2016-12-16 Dispositif autonome d'administration de biomasse

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1148633Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2017064351A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111054623A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-24 章军伟 一种生物质燃料分级打包机
IT201900012798A1 (it) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-24 Andrea Fergnani Apparato semiautomatico per la distribuzione di biomassa in forma sfusa
ES2994364A1 (es) * 2023-07-17 2025-01-22 Induser Eng S L Maquina dosificadora de productos a granel y procedimiento de dosificacion

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20160757A1 (it) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-15 Goldtop Srl Distributore automatico per materiale combustibile, particolarmente pellet e simili

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB434853A (en) * 1934-01-31 1935-09-10 Bates Internat Bag Company Apparatus for feeding measured quantities of granular or pulverulent material into valve bags
FR2394480A1 (fr) * 1977-06-17 1979-01-12 Korimec Sas Baile Chiaffredo B Silos pour ciment
JPS60122326A (ja) * 1983-12-06 1985-06-29 Satake Eng Co Ltd 米粒の定量自動計量機のサンプル粒測定装置
WO2014163567A1 (fr) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Main Engineering Ab Tube d'alimentation et procédé associé à un tube d'alimentation
US20160122042A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2016-05-05 Haver & Boecker Ohg Packaging machine and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB434853A (en) * 1934-01-31 1935-09-10 Bates Internat Bag Company Apparatus for feeding measured quantities of granular or pulverulent material into valve bags
FR2394480A1 (fr) * 1977-06-17 1979-01-12 Korimec Sas Baile Chiaffredo B Silos pour ciment
JPS60122326A (ja) * 1983-12-06 1985-06-29 Satake Eng Co Ltd 米粒の定量自動計量機のサンプル粒測定装置
WO2014163567A1 (fr) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Main Engineering Ab Tube d'alimentation et procédé associé à un tube d'alimentation
US20160122042A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2016-05-05 Haver & Boecker Ohg Packaging machine and method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; *
HAROLD CORREDOR: "TOLVA DISPENSADORA DE PELLETS", 28 August 2011 (2011-08-28), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.voutube.com/watch?v=bCo7JdUtH7I> *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900012798A1 (it) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-24 Andrea Fergnani Apparato semiautomatico per la distribuzione di biomassa in forma sfusa
CN111054623A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-24 章军伟 一种生物质燃料分级打包机
CN111054623B (zh) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-08 章军伟 一种生物质燃料分级打包机
ES2994364A1 (es) * 2023-07-17 2025-01-22 Induser Eng S L Maquina dosificadora de productos a granel y procedimiento de dosificacion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1148633U (es) 2016-01-04
ES1148633Y (es) 2016-03-31

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