WO2016119427A1 - Cordless liquid heating apparatus - Google Patents
Cordless liquid heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016119427A1 WO2016119427A1 PCT/CN2015/085925 CN2015085925W WO2016119427A1 WO 2016119427 A1 WO2016119427 A1 WO 2016119427A1 CN 2015085925 W CN2015085925 W CN 2015085925W WO 2016119427 A1 WO2016119427 A1 WO 2016119427A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cordless
- sensing
- liquid heating
- temperature
- deformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/12—Vessels or pots for table use
- A47G19/14—Coffee or tea pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/21—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/174—Supplying heated water with desired temperature or desired range of temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
- F24H15/223—Temperature of the water in the water storage tank
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/40—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
- F24H15/407—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electrical switching, e.g. TRIAC
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/128—Preventing overheating
- F24H15/132—Preventing the operation of water heaters with low water levels, e.g. dry-firing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/281—Input from user
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cordless electrical device, and more particularly to a cordless liquid heating device.
- the cordless electrical connection portion of the related art cordless liquid heating device is integrated with the cordless signal connecting portion, and when one of the cordless electrical connecting portion and the cordless signal connecting portion has a problem, the entire structure needs to be replaced, which is disadvantageous to the cordless liquid. Maintenance of the heating device and making the maintenance cost high.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
- the present invention proposes a cordless liquid heating device in which the transmission path of electric energy and the transmission path of the temperature signal are separated.
- a cordless liquid heating apparatus comprising: an appliance portion including a liquid heating container, a temperature sensing deformation device, and a cordless upper connector, the liquid heating container including a container for holding a liquid and for a heating element for heating the container, the temperature sensing deformation device configured to deform according to an induced temperature in the container, the cordless upper connector being electrically connected to the heating element; a base portion, the substrate The part includes a base, a cordless lower connector, an inductive device and an electronic control device, and the cordless lower connector and the sensing device are respectively disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the electronic control device, and the electronic control device Controlling an operating state of the heating element and the electronic control device includes a microprocessor and a power module; the cordless upper connector mates with the cordless lower connector when the appliance portion is placed on the base portion To transfer electricity to the appliance portion, the sensing device cooperates with the temperature sensing deformation device to sense Temperature sensing means deformation amount of the deformation.
- the electric energy is transmitted from the base portion to the appliance portion through the cordless upper connector and the cordless lower connector, and the temperature sensing deformation device senses the temperature in the container to be deformed, and the sensing device can sense the temperature sensing deformation.
- the shape variable of the device transmits the shape variable to the electronic control device, and the electronic control device determines the temperature inside the container according to the deformation variable, so that the path of the electric energy transmission and the path of the signal transmission are distinguished, when the connector on the cord, the temperature
- the inductive deformation device, the cordless lower connector and the sensing device has a problem, only the corresponding device needs to be repaired, which facilitates the maintenance of the cordless liquid heating device and reduces the maintenance cost.
- cordless liquid heating apparatus may have the following additional technical features:
- the heating element is a heat pipe or a thick film heater.
- the appliance portion further comprises a power conditioning device coupled to the heating element.
- the power conditioning device is a triac.
- the base portion further comprises a user interface coupled to the electronic control unit.
- the temperature sensing deformation device includes a deforming member, one end of the deforming member is fixed on the liquid heating container, and the other end of the deforming member is provided with a magnetic force transmitting device, and the sensing device A plurality of magnetic induction points for sensing the magnetic force transmitting device are included.
- the deforming member is a bimetal
- the sensing device comprises a plurality of sets of the magnetic sensing points uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction, each set of the magnetic sensing points comprising a plurality of radial directions Evenly spaced magnetic induction points.
- the cordless upper connector includes three upper conductive portions
- the cordless lower connector includes three lower conductive portions that are mated in one-to-one correspondence with the three upper conductive portions.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cordless liquid heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a temperature-inductive deformation device in a state where deformation is not performed according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a position of a magnetic induction point corresponding to a magnetic force transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a temperature sensing deformation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a diagram showing the position of a magnetic induction point corresponding to a magnetic force transmitting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- a cordless liquid heating device 1000 an appliance portion 100, a temperature sensing deformation device 110, a magnetic force transmitting device 111, a cordless upper connector 120, a first mating portion 121, a second mating portion 122, a third mating portion 123, a base
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
- the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
- the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
- the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
- a cordless liquid heating apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 through 5, wherein the cordless liquid heating apparatus 1000 may be a household appliance such as a hot water bottle or a coffee maker.
- a cordless liquid heating apparatus 1000 may include an appliance portion 100 and a base portion 200.
- the appliance portion 100 cooperates with the base portion 200 to transfer electrical energy from the base portion 200 to the appliance portion 100.
- the appliance portion 100 may include a liquid heating vessel, a temperature sensing deformation device 110, and a cordless upper connector 120.
- the liquid heating vessel includes a vessel for containing a liquid (eg, water, coffee, soy milk, etc.) and a heating element that heats the vessel. After the liquid is placed in the container, the heating element heats the container to heat the liquid in the container.
- a liquid eg, water, coffee, soy milk, etc.
- the heating element can be a heating tube or a thick film heater.
- the heating element is a thick film heater.
- the temperature-sensing deformation device 110 is configured to be deformed according to the temperature inside the induced container, that is, the temperature-sensing deformation device 110 can be deformed as the temperature inside the container changes, and thus can be shaped by measuring the temperature-sensing deformation device 110.
- the variable determines the temperature inside the container.
- the cordless upper connector 120 is electrically connected to the heating element, and after the appliance part 100 is mated with the base portion 200, the electric It can be transferred to the heating element via the cordless upper connector 120, which converts electrical energy into thermal energy so that the liquid in the container can be heated.
- the base portion 200 includes a base, a cordless lower connector 220, an inductive device 230, and an electronic control device (not shown), the cordless lower connector 220 and the sensing device 230 are respectively disposed on the substrate, and the cordless lower connector 220 and the sensing device 230 It is electrically connected to the electronic control unit, and the electronic control unit can control the working state of the heating element.
- cordless upper connector 120 and the temperature sensing deformation device 110 are separate components.
- the cordless lower connector 220 and the sensing device 230 are separate components.
- the cordless upper connector 120 cooperates with the cordless lower connector 220 to transfer electrical energy to the appliance portion 100
- the sensing device 230 cooperates with the temperature sensing deformation device 110 to sense the temperature sensing deformation device 110.
- the amount of deformation and the amount of deformation is transmitted to the electronic control unit.
- the sensing device 230 can sense the shape variable of the temperature sensing deformation device 110, and transmit the deformation variable to the electronic control device, and the electronic control device can be induced to deform according to the temperature.
- the shape variable of device 110 calculates the temperature within the container.
- the sensing device 230 does not directly detect the temperature inside the container, but detects the shape variable of the temperature sensing deformation device 110, and transmits the deformation variable to the electronic control device.
- the electronic control device determines the temperature in the container through the deformation variable. .
- the electronic control device may include a microprocessor and a power module.
- the electronic control device is a control center of the cordless liquid heating device 1000.
- the shape variable generated by the temperature sensing deformation device 110 sensed by the sensing device 230 may be transmitted to the electronic control device.
- the control device determines the temperature inside the container based on the received shape variable, and controls the operating state of the cordless liquid heating device 1000 according to the temperature.
- the temperature can be set in advance in the electronic control device.
- the sensing device 230 senses that the temperature of the temperature sensing deformation device 110 indicates that the temperature in the container reaches the set temperature
- the electronic control device can control the heating.
- the appliance portion 100 is placed on the base portion 200.
- the cordless upper connector 120 is engaged with the cordless lower connector 220, and the sensing device 230 is engaged with the temperature sensing deformation device 110; the electric energy is passed through the cordless upper connector 120 and the cordless
- the connector 220 is transmitted to the heating element, which converts electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the liquid in the container; during heating, the temperature sensing deformation device 110 senses the temperature inside the container to be deformed, and the sensing device 230 can sense the temperature.
- the shape variable of the inductive deformation device 110 transmits the shape variable to the electronic control device; the electronic control device determines the temperature within the container based on the received shape variable and operates in response to the determined temperature signal.
- the electronic control device may control the heating element to stop heating; when the temperature signal determined by the electronic control device indicates the liquid in the container Electronic control device when the temperature has not reached the preset temperature value
- the heating element can be controlled to continue heating.
- the cordless liquid heating apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention electric energy is transmitted from the base portion 200 to the appliance portion 100 through the cordless upper connector 120 and the cordless lower connector 220, and the temperature inductive deformation device 110 senses the temperature inside the container to be deformed and sensed.
- the device 230 can sense the shape variable of the temperature sensing deformation device 110 and transmit the deformation variable to the electronic control device.
- the electronic control device determines the temperature inside the container according to the deformation variable, so that the path of the electric energy transmission and the path of the signal transmission are separated.
- the appliance portion 100 may also include a power conditioning device coupled to the heating element.
- the power conditioning device can adjust the power of the heating element to reduce or increase the power of the heating element such that the cordless liquid heating apparatus 1000 can satisfy a variety of modes as well as sudden various conditions.
- the power conditioning device can be a triac.
- the three ends of the triac are respectively connected to the electronic control device, the heating element and the live wire.
- the user selects the temperature at which the liquid is to be reached, or simply sets it to boiling.
- the electronic control device then provides a signal to the triac to provide electrical energy to the heating element, the heating element generates heat to heat the liquid within the container; and when the liquid in the container reaches a predetermined temperature, the electronic control device causes The triac interrupts the energy supplied to the heating element. When it is detected that no liquid in the container is in a dry state, the triac can immediately cut off the energy supplied to the heating element.
- the base portion 200 may also include a user interface coupled to the electronic control unit.
- the user interface is user-friendly and can provide users with a variety of modes, such as boiling mode, sterilization mode, and custom mode. Users can select the desired mode according to actual needs.
- the temperature sensing deformation device 110 includes a deforming member 112, one end of which is fixed to the liquid heating container, and the other end of the deforming member 112 is provided with a magnetic force transmitting device. 111.
- the sensing device 230 includes a plurality of magnetic sensing points 231 for sensing the magnetic transmitting device 110.
- the deformation member 112 When the temperature sensing deformation device 110 senses that the temperature on the liquid heating container changes, the deformation member 112 is deformed, and the position of the magnetic force transmitting device 111 on the deforming member 112 is changed. At this time, the magnetic generating device 111 is located. The magnetic induction point 231 corresponding to the position senses the magnetic transmitting device 111, thereby determining the position of the magnetic transmitting device 111, and further knows the shape variable of the temperature sensing deformation device 110.
- the sensing device 230 includes a plurality of sets of magnetic sensing points uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction, and each set of magnetic sensing points includes a plurality of magnetic sensing points 231 spaced apart in the radial direction.
- the deforming member 112 may be a bimetal.
- the specific construction of the bimetal is known in the art and is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
- the cordless upper connector 120 includes three upper conductive portions
- the cordless lower connector 220 includes three lower conductive portions that cooperate one-to-one with the three upper conductive portions.
- the three upper conductive portions on the cordless upper connector 120 are a columnar first mating portion 121, an annular second mating portion 122, and an annular third mating portion 123;
- the three lower conductive portions on the lower connector 220 are a fourth matching portion 221 having a through hole shape, a fifth matching portion 222 having a groove shape, and a sixth engaging portion 223.
- the cylindrical first fitting portion 121 is inserted into the through hole and is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the through-hole-shaped fourth fitting portion 221, and the annular second fitting portion 122 is inserted into the concave portion.
- the groove is formed in the fifth engaging portion 222 and the sixth engaging portion 223 is in contact with the inner surface of the third engaging portion 123.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及无绳电装置,特别涉及一种无绳液体加热装置。The present invention relates to a cordless electrical device, and more particularly to a cordless liquid heating device.
相关技术中的无绳液体加热装置的无绳电连接部分与无绳信号连接部分成一体结构,当无绳电连接部分和无绳信号连接部分中的其中一个出现问题时,就需要更换整个结构,不利于无绳液体加热装置的维修,且使得维修成本较高。The cordless electrical connection portion of the related art cordless liquid heating device is integrated with the cordless signal connecting portion, and when one of the cordless electrical connecting portion and the cordless signal connecting portion has a problem, the entire structure needs to be replaced, which is disadvantageous to the cordless liquid. Maintenance of the heating device and making the maintenance cost high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种无绳液体加热装置,该无绳液体加热装置的电能的传递路径和温度信号的传递路径是分离开的。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a cordless liquid heating device in which the transmission path of electric energy and the transmission path of the temperature signal are separated.
根据本发明的无绳液体加热装置,包括:器具部分,所述器具部分包括液体加热容器、温度感应变形装置和无绳上连接器,所述液体加热容器包括用于盛放液体的容器和用于对所述容器进行加热的加热元件,所述温度感应变形装置被构造成根据感应的所述容器内的温度发生形变,所述无绳上连接器与所述加热元件电连接;基底部分,所述基底部分包括基底、无绳下连接器、感应装置和电子控制装置,所述无绳下连接器和所述感应装置分别设在所述基底上且与所述电子控制装置电连接,所述电子控制装置用于控制所述加热元件的工作状态且所述电子控制装置包括微处理器和电源模块;所述器具部分放置在所述基底部分上时,所述无绳上连接器与所述无绳下连接器配合以将电传递到所述器具部分上,所述感应装置与所述温度感应变形装置配合以感应所述温度感应变形装置的变形量。A cordless liquid heating apparatus according to the present invention, comprising: an appliance portion including a liquid heating container, a temperature sensing deformation device, and a cordless upper connector, the liquid heating container including a container for holding a liquid and for a heating element for heating the container, the temperature sensing deformation device configured to deform according to an induced temperature in the container, the cordless upper connector being electrically connected to the heating element; a base portion, the substrate The part includes a base, a cordless lower connector, an inductive device and an electronic control device, and the cordless lower connector and the sensing device are respectively disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the electronic control device, and the electronic control device Controlling an operating state of the heating element and the electronic control device includes a microprocessor and a power module; the cordless upper connector mates with the cordless lower connector when the appliance portion is placed on the base portion To transfer electricity to the appliance portion, the sensing device cooperates with the temperature sensing deformation device to sense Temperature sensing means deformation amount of the deformation.
根据本发明实施例的无绳液体加热装置,电能通过无绳上连接器和无绳下连接器由基底部分传递至器具部分,温度感应变形装置感应容器内的温度而发生形变,感应装置可以感应温度感应变形装置的形变量并将该形变量传递至电子控制装置,电子控制装置根据该形变量确定容器内的温度,从而电能传递的路径和信号传递的路径是区分开的,当无绳上连接器、温度感应变形装置、无绳下连接器和感应装置中的其中一个出现问题时,只需要维修相应的器件即可,便于无绳液体加热装置的维修,降低维修成本。According to the cordless liquid heating device of the embodiment of the invention, the electric energy is transmitted from the base portion to the appliance portion through the cordless upper connector and the cordless lower connector, and the temperature sensing deformation device senses the temperature in the container to be deformed, and the sensing device can sense the temperature sensing deformation. The shape variable of the device transmits the shape variable to the electronic control device, and the electronic control device determines the temperature inside the container according to the deformation variable, so that the path of the electric energy transmission and the path of the signal transmission are distinguished, when the connector on the cord, the temperature When one of the inductive deformation device, the cordless lower connector and the sensing device has a problem, only the corresponding device needs to be repaired, which facilitates the maintenance of the cordless liquid heating device and reduces the maintenance cost.
另外,根据本发明的无绳液体加热装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征: Further, the cordless liquid heating apparatus according to the present invention may have the following additional technical features:
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述加热元件为发热管或者厚膜加热器。According to an embodiment of the invention, the heating element is a heat pipe or a thick film heater.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述器具部分还包括与所述加热元件连接的功率调节装置。According to an embodiment of the invention, the appliance portion further comprises a power conditioning device coupled to the heating element.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述功率调节装置为三端双向可控硅元件。According to an embodiment of the invention, the power conditioning device is a triac.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述基底部分还包括与所述电子控制装置相连的用户接口。According to an embodiment of the invention, the base portion further comprises a user interface coupled to the electronic control unit.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述温度感应变形装置包括变形件,所述变形件的一端固定在所述液体加热容器上,所述变形件的另一端设有磁力发射装置,所述感应装置包括多个用于感应所述磁力发射装置的磁力感应点。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature sensing deformation device includes a deforming member, one end of the deforming member is fixed on the liquid heating container, and the other end of the deforming member is provided with a magnetic force transmitting device, and the sensing device A plurality of magnetic induction points for sensing the magnetic force transmitting device are included.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述变形件为双金属片,所述感应装置包括多组在周向上均匀间隔分布的所述磁力感应点,每组所述磁力感应点包括多个在径向上均匀间隔分布的磁力感应点。According to an embodiment of the invention, the deforming member is a bimetal, and the sensing device comprises a plurality of sets of the magnetic sensing points uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction, each set of the magnetic sensing points comprising a plurality of radial directions Evenly spaced magnetic induction points.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述无绳上连接器包括三个上导电部分,所述无绳下连接器包括与所述三个上导电部分一一对应配合的三个下导电部分。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the cordless upper connector includes three upper conductive portions, and the cordless lower connector includes three lower conductive portions that are mated in one-to-one correspondence with the three upper conductive portions.
图1是根据本发明实施例的无绳液体加热装置的示意图;1 is a schematic view of a cordless liquid heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的温度感应变形装置未发生形变时的示意图;2 is a schematic view showing a temperature-inductive deformation device in a state where deformation is not performed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的与磁力发射装置对应的磁力感应点的位置;3 is a position of a magnetic induction point corresponding to a magnetic force transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的温度感应变形装置发生形变时的示意图;4 is a schematic view of a temperature sensing deformation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的与磁力发射装置对应的磁力感应点的位置。Figure 5 is a diagram showing the position of a magnetic induction point corresponding to a magnetic force transmitting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:无绳液体加热装置1000,器具部分100,温度感应变形装置110,磁力发射装置111,无绳上连接器120,第一配合部121,第二配合部122,第三配合部123,基底部分200,无绳下连接器220,第四配合部221,第五配合部222,第六配合部223,感应装置230,磁力感应点231。Reference numeral: a cordless
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所 指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " After, "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship of the "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or component referred to must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
下面参考图1至图5详细描述根据本发明实施例的无绳液体加热装置1000,其中无绳液体加热装置1000可以是热水壶、咖啡壶等家电设备。A cordless
根据本发明实施例的无绳液体加热装置1000,可以包括器具部分100与基底部分200。器具部分100与基底部分200配合以将电能从基底部分200传递至器具部分100。A cordless
其中,如图1所示,器具部分100可以包括液体加热容器、温度感应变形装置110以及无绳上连接器120。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 1, the
液体加热容器包括用于盛放液体(例如,水、咖啡、豆浆等)的容器,以及对容器进行加热的加热元件。液体盛放在容器内后,加热元件可以对容器进行加热,进而将容器内的液体加热。The liquid heating vessel includes a vessel for containing a liquid (eg, water, coffee, soy milk, etc.) and a heating element that heats the vessel. After the liquid is placed in the container, the heating element heats the container to heat the liquid in the container.
可选地,加热元件可以为加热管或者厚膜加热器。在本发明的具体示例中,加热元件为厚膜加热器。Alternatively, the heating element can be a heating tube or a thick film heater. In a specific example of the invention, the heating element is a thick film heater.
温度感应变形装置110被构造成根据感应的容器内的温度发生形变,也就是说,温度感应变形装置110能够随着容器内的温度改变而发生变形,因此可以通过测量温度感应变形装置110的形变量而确定容器内的温度。The temperature-
无绳上连接器120与加热元件电连接,器具部分100与基底部分200配合后,电
能通过无绳上连接器120传递至加热元件,加热元件将电能转化为热能,从而可以对容器内的液体进行加热。The cordless
基底部分200包括基底、无绳下连接器220、感应装置230和电子控制装置(未示出),无绳下连接器220和感应装置230分别设在基底上,且无绳下连接器220和感应装置230与电子控制装置电连接,电子控制装置可以控制加热元件的工作状态。The
需要说明的是,无绳上连接器120与温度感应变形装置110为单独的零部件。无绳下连接器220和感应装置230为单独的零部件。It should be noted that the cordless
器具部分100放置在基底部分200上时,无绳上连接器120与无绳下连接器220配合以将电能传递到器具部分100,感应装置230与温度感应变形装置110配合以感应温度感应变形装置110的变形量,并将该变形量传递到电子控制装置上。When the
当容器内的温度发生改变时,温度感应变形装置110会发生形变,感应装置230可以感应温度感应变形装置110的形变量,并将该形变量传递电子控制装置,电子控制装置可以根据温度感应变形装置110的形变量计算出容器内的温度。When the temperature in the container changes, the temperature
也就是说,感应装置230并不是直接检测容器内温度,而是检测温度感应变形装置110的形变量,并将该形变量传递至电子控制装置,电子控制装置通过该形变量确定容器内的温度。That is to say, the
其中,电子控制装置可以包括微处理器和电源模块,电子控制装置是无绳液体加热装置1000的控制中心,感应装置230感应到的温度感应变形装置110发生的形变量可以传递至电子控制装置,电子控制装置根据接收到的形变量来确定容器内的温度,并根据该温度控制无绳液体加热装置1000的工作状态。在本发明的具体示例中,电子控制装置内可以提前设定温度,当感应装置230感应到温度感应变形装置110的形变量显示容器内的温度到达设定的温度后,电子控制装置可以控制加热元件停止加热。The electronic control device may include a microprocessor and a power module. The electronic control device is a control center of the cordless
下面简单描述无绳液体加热装置1000的工作过程。The operation of the cordless
首先,将器具部分100放置在基底部分200上,此时,无绳上连接器120与无绳下连接器220配合,感应装置230与温度感应变形装置110配合;电能通过无绳上连接器120与无绳下连接器220传递至加热元件,加热元件将电能转化成热能,对容器内的液体进行加热;在加热的过程中,温度感应变形装置110感应容器内的温度而发生形变,感应装置230可以感应温度感应变形装置110的形变量并将该形变量传递至电子控制装置;电子控制装置根据接收到的形变量来确定容器内的温度,并响应确定的温度信号而工作。例如,当电子控制装置确定出的温度信号显示容器内液体的温度已经达到预先设定值时,则电子控制装置可以控制加热元件停止加热;当电子控制装置确定出的温度信号显示容器内液体的温度还未达到预先设定的温度值时,则电子控制装置
可以控制加热元件继续加热。First, the
根据本发明实施例的无绳液体加热装置1000,电能通过无绳上连接器120和无绳下连接器220由基底部分200传递至器具部分100,温度感应变形装置110感应容器内的温度而发生形变,感应装置230可以感应温度感应变形装置110的形变量并将该形变量传递至电子控制装置,电子控制装置根据该形变量确定容器内的温度,从而电能传递的路径和信号传递的路径是区分开的,当无绳上连接器120、温度感应变形装置110、无绳下连接器220和感应装置230中的其中一个出现问题时,只需要维修相应的器件即可,便于无绳液体加热装置1000的维修,降低维修成本。According to the cordless
在本发明的一些实施例中,器具部分100还可以包括与加热元件连接的功率调节装置。功率调节装置可以调节加热元件的功率,降低或者增加加热元件的功率,以使得无绳液体加热装置1000可以满足多种模式以及突发的各种状况。In some embodiments of the invention, the
可选地,功率调节装置可以为三端双向可控硅元件。三端双向可控硅单元的三端分别连接电子控制装置、加热元件和火线。Alternatively, the power conditioning device can be a triac. The three ends of the triac are respectively connected to the electronic control device, the heating element and the live wire.
在工作中,用户选择液体要达到的温度,或简单的设定为沸腾。然后由电子控制装置提供信号到三端双向可控硅单元,以给加热元件提供电能,加热元件产生热量,将容器内的液体加热;当容器内的液体达到预定的温度时,电子控制装置使三端双向可控硅单元中断向加热元件供给的能量。当检测到容器内无液体处于干烧状态时,三端双向可控硅元件可以立即切断供给加热元件的能量。At work, the user selects the temperature at which the liquid is to be reached, or simply sets it to boiling. The electronic control device then provides a signal to the triac to provide electrical energy to the heating element, the heating element generates heat to heat the liquid within the container; and when the liquid in the container reaches a predetermined temperature, the electronic control device causes The triac interrupts the energy supplied to the heating element. When it is detected that no liquid in the container is in a dry state, the triac can immediately cut off the energy supplied to the heating element.
根据本发明的一些实施例,基底部分200还可以包括与电子控制装置相连的用户接口。用户接口可以方便用户操作,且可以为用户提供多种模式的选择,例如沸腾模式、杀菌模式以及自定义模式等。用户可以根据实际需要,选择需要的模式。According to some embodiments of the invention, the
在本发明的具体示例中,如图2和图4所示,温度感应变形装置110包括变形件112,变形件112的一端固定在液体加热容器上,变形件112的另一端设有磁力发射装置111,感应装置230包括多个用于感应磁力发射装置110的磁力感应点231。In a specific example of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the temperature
当温度感应变形装置110感应到液体加热容器上的温度发生变化时,变形件112会发生形变,进而变形件112上的磁力发射装置111的位置会发生改变,此时,与磁力发生装置111所在位置对应的磁力感应点231会感应到磁力发射装置111,进而确定磁力发射装置111的位置,进而可以得知温度感应变形装置110的形变量。When the temperature
具体地,如图3和图5所示,感应装置230包括多组在周向上均匀间隔分布的磁力感应点,每组磁力感应点包括多个在径向上间隔分布的磁力感应点231。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the
更具体地,变形件112可以为双金属片。当然,双金属片的具体构造已为现有技术,并被本领域普通技术人员所熟知,这里不再赘述。
More specifically, the deforming
在本发明的一些实施例中,无绳上连接器120包括三个上导电部分,无绳下连接器220包括与三个上导电部分一一对应配合的三个下导电部分。In some embodiments of the invention, the cordless
具体地,如图1和图2所示,无绳上连接器120上的三个上导电部分为柱状的第一配合部121、环形的第二配合部122以及环形的第三配合部123;无绳下连接器220上的三个下导电部分为通孔状的第四配合部221、凹槽状的第五配合部222、第六配合部223。当器具部分100放置在基底部分200上时,柱状的第一配合部121插入到通孔内且与通孔状的第四配合部221的内周壁接触,环形的第二配合部122插入到凹槽状的第五配合部222内并与之配合,第六配合部223与第三配合部123的内表面接触。由此,电能可以通过无绳下连接器220和无绳上连接器120传递至液体加热容器上。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the three upper conductive portions on the cordless
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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