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WO2016180091A1 - Network access method and device - Google Patents

Network access method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016180091A1
WO2016180091A1 PCT/CN2016/077177 CN2016077177W WO2016180091A1 WO 2016180091 A1 WO2016180091 A1 WO 2016180091A1 CN 2016077177 W CN2016077177 W CN 2016077177W WO 2016180091 A1 WO2016180091 A1 WO 2016180091A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
data information
field communication
smart
near field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/077177
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑少华
黎剑辉
张圳
朱一伟
罗海彬
湛浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fantem Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fantem Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fantem Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Fantem Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
Publication of WO2016180091A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016180091A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things, and in particular, to a network access method and apparatus.
  • An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network access method and apparatus, which are related to establishing a near field communication point-to-point connection by proximity sensing, and then transmitting a smart device to form an IoT network through the near field communication point-to-point connection. Data information, complete the network formation between smart devices.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the following manner, a network access method, where the method includes the following steps: [0005]
  • the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and passes the near field communication Point-to-point connection transmission of intelligent devices to form data information of the IoT network;
  • the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes network composition between the smart devices according to the data information.
  • the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, including:
  • the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through RFID
  • the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through NFC.
  • the step of the controller of the smart device receiving the data information includes: [0011] when the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state;
  • the controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.
  • the step of completing the network forming the smart device between the smart devices according to the data information includes:
  • the smart devices are grouped into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and the network formation between the smart devices is completed.
  • the network between the smart devices is a networked network
  • the networking protocols used to form the smart device network include: Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless group Network protocol.
  • Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network access device, where the device includes:
  • a data transmission unit configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device through proximity sensing, and transmit the data information of the intelligent device to form the IoT network by using the near field communication point-to-point connection;
  • the networking unit the controller for the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network between the smart devices to form the smart device according to the data information.
  • the data transmission unit includes:
  • a first connecting unit configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using the RFID
  • the second connection unit is configured to establish, by the NFC, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using the NFC.
  • the networking unit includes:
  • a state detecting unit configured to: after the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state
  • the information receiving unit, the controller for the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.
  • the networking unit further includes:
  • an information processing unit configured to process the data information
  • the network building unit is configured to set the smart devices into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and complete network formation between the smart devices.
  • the network between the smart devices is a networked network
  • the networking protocols used to form the smart device network include: Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean Line networking protocol.
  • a network access method and device are used, and an intelligent device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then intelligently
  • the controller of the device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the data of the IoT network can be established.
  • the security of information, peer-to-peer connection through near-distance sensing, point-to-point connection can easily and securely complete pairing, and does not need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a network access apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a network access apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a network access method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:
  • step S101 the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits the smart device to form the data information of the Internet of Things network through the near field communication point-to-point connection.
  • the identification is first performed between the master device and the terminal device, wherein the master device is read and written by the near field communication and is written.
  • a smart device that inputs data information, and the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication, wherein the identification device can also be identified between two master devices, wherein the identification between the master device and the terminal device It can be identified by proximity sensing, which can be NFC (Near Field Communication) short-range wireless communication technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification).
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • the following NFC establishes near-field communication point-to-point connection. The method is as follows: When the master device and the terminal device are in close contact, the NFC device performs NFC identification between the devices, and then the smart devices establish a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then the smart devices establish a near-to-point connection.
  • Field communication point-to-point connection for data transmission between smart devices this smart device
  • the data information of the IoT network can be transmitted between the devices, and the data transmission information of the IoT network can be ensured by the near field communication point-to-point connection transmission intelligent device to ensure the security of data transmission.
  • step S102 the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes network composition between the smart devices according to the data information.
  • the controller of the main control device or the terminal device can directly read the relevant information under normal working conditions.
  • the data information so that the main control device or the terminal device receives the data information, and after the main control device or the terminal device reads the data information, the data information is processed and analyzed, and the data of the IoT network can be obtained by the smart device, according to the data,
  • the main control device or the terminal device can be localized, so that the main control device or the terminal device setting is added to the IoT network, thereby completing the network formation between the smart devices, so that the main control device and the terminal device are in the same Internet of Things network.
  • the master device or the terminal can communicate with devices in the same Internet of Things network.
  • a network access method is used, where an intelligent device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then The controller of the intelligent device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the IoT network can be established. Data information security, same ⁇ Establishing near-field communication through proximity sensing The point-to-point connection can be easily and securely paired without the need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thus greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.
  • FIG. 2 shows an implementation flow of a network access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail below.
  • step S201 the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits the smart device to form the data information of the Internet of Things network through the near field communication point-to-point connection.
  • identification is performed between the master device and the terminal device, wherein the master device is read and written by the near field communication and is written.
  • a smart device that inputs data information, and the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication, wherein the smart device can also be two main control devices, and the following description is for a main device and a terminal device for convenience of description.
  • the identification between the master device and the terminal device can be identified by NFC.
  • the proximity sensor can be NFC (Near Field Communication) short-range wireless communication technology.
  • RFID Radio
  • the following describes how to establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection by NFC.
  • the NFC device will perform NFC identification between devices, and then generate NFC identification.
  • NFC sensing, and then generating an NFC sensing signal the NFC sensing generates corresponding sensing signals in the main control device and the terminal device respectively, and then the near field sensing can establish a near field communication point-to-point connection between the main control device and the terminal device, wherein the main control
  • the device and the terminal device may establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection when the live working is performed, or establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection when the main control device is not powered; wherein the main control device or the terminal device
  • the controller can directly read its own proximity sensing unit, that is, the NFC unit.
  • the main control device and the terminal device have established a near field communication point-to-point connection, and the controller of the main control device can read the NFC unit of the main control device.
  • the master device can read the terminal settings by means of NFC read/write function.
  • the data information stored on the NFC chip is prepared.
  • the master device can read the information of the terminal device to obtain whether the terminal device has been added to the specific network. If the terminal device has joined the specific network, The result of the reading can be prompted on the master device.
  • the user device can be prompted to join the terminal device to a specific network, or The terminal device is directly added to a specific network, and then the master device can add the terminal device to the data information of the specific network, and transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device through the near-field communication point-to-point connection, where the Internet of Things is formed.
  • the data information of the network can be written into the NFC unit in advance by the master device.
  • the method in which the master device adds the terminal device to the specific network may be that the processor of the master device sends the data information of the IoT network that needs to be written into the terminal device to the N of the master device.
  • the FC read/write device, the NFC read/write device writes the data information of the IoT network in the NFC chip of the terminal device through NFC communication, and the controller of the terminal device can also directly read the NFC chip of the terminal device, so the main control device After the data information of the IoT network is sent to the NFC chip of the terminal device, the information writing operation of the networking is basically completed. Since the NFC can work without the external current supply, the main control device can be at the terminal device.
  • the data information of the IoT network is transmitted to the terminal device without power-on work.
  • the master control device can also transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device when the terminal device is powered on, where When the terminal device is powered on, the master device will set up the data information of the IoT network.
  • the main control device and the terminal device can establish a connection through NFC near field communication, and the controller of the main control device and the controller of the terminal device directly communicate through the connection established by the NFC near field communication. That is, the NFC unit is not required to store the data transmitted by the NFC near field communication after the NFC unit, and then read by the controller of the terminal device.
  • the data information of the IoT network may be the network connection information of the account password combination, or may be other white list information, such as hardware whitelist information, or may be different identification information of the network, such as a home ID and a Node ID.
  • the master device can assign a network address to the master device and the terminal device through the network identification information.
  • the master device allocates the master device and the terminal device to a LAN network, and the master device and the terminal device are assigned to a local area network.
  • the mode in the network may be that the master device and the terminal device are configured with the same network-based distinguishing identifier, such as the network segment address, and the network segment address distinguishes different networks, and the master device and the terminal device are in the smart device according to the assigned network address.
  • the IoT network is formed between the Internet of Things.
  • the Internet of Things is preferably formed as a wireless mesh network.
  • the networking protocols used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc.
  • the data information of the IoT network can be generated by the master device. Can also be the master device.
  • the data sent by other devices is stored later, for example, the master device receives data information of a new IOT network that can be added to the IoT network and is allocated by the device, and then the master device receives the data information received.
  • the master device when the master device uses the received data information of the assigned IoT network, and then the other device sends the data information of the new IoT network to the master device, in this case
  • the main control device and the gateway or other devices can communicate with each other using their own other communication methods, such as wifi, Bluetooth, and the like.
  • step S202 after the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state, the controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.
  • the controller of the smart device when the smart device is in a normal working state, that is, the smart device is in a live working state, the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state, and the control of the smart device is performed.
  • the device can receive the data information through the connection between the controller and the near field communication unit, and the controller can directly read the data information stored in the near field communication unit, thereby obtaining relevant networking information, where Whether the device is in normal working state can be judged by judging whether the smart device is in live working.
  • step S203 the data information is processed, and the smart devices are grouped into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and the network formation between the smart devices is completed.
  • the controller may process the data information, for example, the controller may identify the data information to identify whether it is valid data information, for example, by using the data. The information is identified and judged, and whether the data information is valid data information is determined. By judging the data information, it is possible to determine whether it is legal data information, thereby filtering out interference of unnecessary data information, after processing the data information.
  • the controller parses the data information, and constructs the Internet of Things network according to the data information. For example, after the terminal device reads the information of the IoT network formed in the data information, the network parameters of the IoT network are configured according to the data information of the IoT network.
  • the network parameters of the terminal device are configured as network parameters in the data information, and the Internet of Things network may be different according to different data information, for example, when the data information is the network connection information of the account password combination, the manner of networking Directly based on account secret Log in, and when the data information is whitelisted, the whitelist information can be directly connected to the Internet of Things network, and there are, for example, hardware whitelist information, already Home ID, Node lD information, etc. Will be different, in the main control After the standby device and the terminal device are set up in a local area network, the network between the smart devices is completed.
  • the Internet of Things formed between the smart devices is preferably a wireless network.
  • the networking protocol used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc.
  • a network access method in which an intelligent device establishes a near-field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near-field communication point-to-point connection, and then The controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information.
  • the NFC connection ensures that the device is easily and securely paired, and the network detailed information is not required to be transmitted wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing the hacker threat and passing
  • the NFC-triggered networking can greatly facilitate the user to perform networking operations and complete network setup between devices.
  • the NFC-triggered proximity sensing signal has a wired connection with the controller, data information can be directly connected through a wired connection.
  • Switching in terms of networking convenience, reliability, and cost, can be implemented at a lower cost, easier to use, more powerful, and more secure than existing networking methods.
  • FIG. 3 shows a structure of a network access device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the data transmission unit 31 is configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, and transmit, by the near field communication point-to-point connection, the smart device to construct data information of the Internet of Things network.
  • the data transmission unit is configured to identify the IoT network between the smart device, and first identify the device between the master device and the terminal device, where the master device has near field communication.
  • the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication
  • the identification device can also be identified between two master devices, wherein the master device and the terminal
  • the identification between devices can be identified by proximity sensing.
  • the proximity sensing can be NFC (Near Field Communication) proximity wireless communication technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The following is established by NFC. Field communication point-to-point connection mode is described.
  • the NFC device When the master control device and the terminal device are in close contact, the NFC device will perform NFC identification between the devices, and then the smart devices establish a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then between the smart devices. Number of smart devices between points established by establishing a near field communication point-to-point connection Transmission, this ⁇ Intelligent devices can transmit data information of the IoT network, and transmit data of the IoT network through the near-field communication point-to-point connection to ensure the security of data transmission.
  • the networking unit 32 the controller for the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network forming smart device between the smart devices according to the data information.
  • a networking unit is used for
  • the controller of the master device or the terminal device can directly read related data information under normal working conditions, thereby the master device Or the terminal device receives the data information, and after the main control device or the terminal device reads the data information, the data information is processed and analyzed, and the data of the IoT network can be obtained by the smart device.
  • the main control device or the terminal device can Localization settings are made to add the master device or terminal device settings to the IoT network, thereby completing the network formation between the smart devices, so that the master device and the terminal device are in the same Internet of Things network, when needed
  • the master device or terminal can communicate with devices in the same IoT network.
  • a smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then the smart device The controller receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the data information of the IoT network can be ensured. Security, peer establishment of near-field communication through proximity sensing Point-to-point connection can easily and safely complete pairing, and does not need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thus greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 4 shows a structure of a network access device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description.
  • the data transmission unit 41 is configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, and transmit, by the near field communication point-to-point connection, the smart device to form data information of the Internet of Things network.
  • the data transmission unit includes a first connection unit and a second transmission unit, wherein the first connection unit is configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device by using the RFID; and the second connection unit is used for the smart device.
  • Near field communication point-to-point connection is established through NFC.
  • the smart device wherein the smart device can also be two master devices, for convenience of description, the following description is described by a master device and a terminal device, wherein the identification between the master device and the terminal device can be identified by NFC, when The master control device and the terminal device are identified by proximity sensing, wherein the proximity sensing may be NFC (Near Field Communication) proximity wireless communication technology sensing, or may be RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) radio frequency identification sensing, and the following is established by NFC. Field communication point-to-point connection mode is described. When the master control device and the terminal device are in close contact, NFC devices will perform NFC identification between devices, and then NFC sensing is generated by NFC recognition, and then NFC sensing signals are generated, and NFC sensing is performed.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • the near-field communication can establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection between the main control device and the terminal device.
  • the main control device and the terminal device can establish a near field communication point-to-point connection when the live working is working, or can be in the main
  • the near-field communication point-to-point connection is established when the live terminal device of the control device is not powered; wherein the controller of the main control device or the terminal device can directly read its own proximity sensing unit, that is, the NFC unit, the main control device and the terminal device have already A near-field communication point-to-point connection is established, and the controller of the master device can read the NFC unit of the master device, and the master device can read the data information stored on the NFC chip in the terminal device by using the NFC read/write function.
  • the master device can read the information of the terminal device to obtain whether the terminal device has been added to the specific network. If the terminal device has joined the specific network, the host device can prompt the device according to the read result. If the terminal device is not added to a specific network, this can prompt the main
  • the device adds the terminal device to a specific network, or directly adds the terminal device to a specific network, and then the master device can add the terminal device to the data information of the specific network through the near field communication point-to-point connection to form the IoT network.
  • the data information is transmitted to the terminal device, wherein the data information of the IoT network may be written into the NFC unit by the master device in advance.
  • the method for the main control device to add the terminal device to the specific network may be: the processor of the main control device sends the data information of the IoT network that needs to be written into the terminal device to the NFC of the main control device.
  • the NFC read/write device writes the data information of the IoT network in the NFC chip of the terminal device through NFC communication, and the controller of the terminal device can also directly read the NFC core of the terminal device. Therefore, the master device basically completes the information writing operation of the networking after transmitting the data information of the IoT network to the NFC chip of the terminal device. Since the NFC can work without the external current supply, the main device The control device can transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device when the terminal device is not powered on.
  • the master control device can also transmit the data information of the IoT network when the terminal device is powered on.
  • the master device transmits the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device, or the master device and the terminal device establish a connection through the NFC near field communication.
  • the controller of the main control device and the controller of the terminal device directly communicate directly through the connection established by the NFC near field communication, that is, the NFC unit is not required to store the data transmitted by the NFC near field communication after the NFC unit, and then the terminal device The controller is reading.
  • the data information of the IoT network may be the network connection information of the account password combination, or may be other white list information, such as hardware whitelist information, or may be different identification information of the network, such as a home ID and a Node ID.
  • the master device can assign a network address to the master device and the terminal device through the network identification information.
  • the master device allocates the master device and the terminal device to a LAN network, and the master device and the terminal device are assigned to a local area network.
  • the mode in the network may be that the master device and the terminal device are configured with the same network-based distinguishing identifier, such as the network segment address, and the network segment address distinguishes different networks, and the master device and the terminal device are in the smart device according to the assigned network address.
  • the IoT network is formed between the Internet of Things.
  • the Internet of Things is preferably formed as a wireless mesh network.
  • the networking protocols used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc. , in which the data information of the IoT network can be set up by the main control device
  • the data may be generated after the master device receives the data sent by other devices.
  • the master device receives the data information of the new IoT network that can be added to the IoT network and is allocated by the gateway or other device.
  • the device stores the received data information in the main control device.
  • the main control device uses the received data information of the allocated IoT network, another device sends the new device to the main control device to form the IoT network.
  • Data information in this case, the main control device and the gateway or other devices can communicate with other communication methods, such as wifi, Bluetooth, etc.
  • the networking unit 42 is configured to receive the data information by the controller of the smart device, and complete the network forming smart device between the smart devices according to the data information.
  • the networking unit includes: a state detecting unit, an information receiving unit, an information processing unit, and a network building unit, wherein the state detecting unit is configured to detect whether the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state; Receiving, by the receiving unit, the controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit; the information processing unit is configured to process the data information; and the network forming unit is configured to perform, according to the processed The data information sets up the smart devices into the same LAN network to complete the network formation between the smart devices.
  • the controller of the smart device When the smart device is in a normal working state, that is, the smart device is in a working state, the controller of the smart device can be in a normal working state, and the controller of the smart device can pass the controller and the near field.
  • the connection between the communication units is to receive the data information, and the controller can directly read the data information stored in the near field communication unit, thereby obtaining related networking information, wherein the smart device can pass the normal working state.
  • the controller may process the data information, for example, the controller may identify the data information to identify whether it is valid data information, for example, by The data information is identified and judged, and whether the data information is valid data information is determined.
  • control The device parses the data information, and constructs the Internet of Things network according to the data information. For example, after the terminal device reads the information of the IoT network in the data information, the network parameters of the IoT network are configured according to the data information of the IoT network, and the terminal is configured. The network parameters of the device are configured as network parameters in the data information, and the Internet of Things network may be different according to different data information.
  • the networking mode is directly Log in according to the account password
  • the whitelist information can be directly connected to the Internet of Things network, and there are, for example, hardware whitelist information, already having Home ID, Node ID information, etc.
  • the network is also different.
  • the master device and the terminal device are grouped into a LAN network, the network between the smart devices is completed.
  • the Internet of Things formed between the smart devices is preferably a wireless network.
  • the networking protocol used in the specific networking can be the Z-Wave wireless networking protocol. , Zig Bee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol.
  • a smart device establishes a near-field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data through a near-field communication point-to-point connection.
  • Information after which the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information, and the NFC connection ensures that the device is easily and securely paired, and the network detailed information is not required to be transmitted wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing the hacker. Threats, and the networking triggered by NFC can greatly facilitate the user to perform networking operations and complete the network formation between devices.
  • the NFC-triggered proximity sensing signal has a wired connection with the controller, it can be directly connected through a wired connection.
  • the exchange of data information can achieve lower cost, easier to use, more powerful and more secure than the existing networking mode in terms of networking convenience, reliability and cost.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is applied to the field of the Internet of Things. Provided are a network access method and device, the method comprising the following steps: a smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection via near distance sensing, and via the near field communication point-to-point connection, transmits data information for a smart device to construct an Internet of Things network; a controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes the construction of the network between the smart devices according to the data information. The present invention completes the construction of the network between the smart devices by establishing the near field communication point-to-point connection via near distance sensing, and via the near field communication point-to-point connection, transmitting the data information for the smart device to construct the Internet of Things network.

Description

一种网络接入方法及装置 技术领域  Network access method and device

[0001] 本发明属于物联网领域, 尤其涉及一种网络接入方法及装置。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things, and in particular, to a network access method and apparatus.

背景技术  Background technique

[0002] 目前, 随着物联网技术的发展, 在硬件设备之间需要进行更多和更广泛的网络 连接, 在现有的技术中, 硬件设备之间进行网络连接吋通常采用的方式有账户 密码登陆方式, 通过账户密码登陆的方式建立硬件设置之间的网络连接首先要 对设备进行上电, 在设备处于工作状态下再通过输入账户密码登陆, 这种方式 在操作上较为繁琐, 还有一种方式为设备幵机上电后自动连接的方式, 幵机上 电后自动连接的方式在操作上较为简单, 但是容易产生连接错误的问题, 因此 存在一定的安全隐患。  [0002] At present, with the development of the Internet of Things technology, more and more extensive network connections are required between hardware devices. In the prior art, a network connection between hardware devices is usually adopted in the form of an account password. Login mode, establish the network connection between hardware settings by means of account password login. First, you need to power on the device. When the device is in working state, log in again by entering the account password. This method is cumbersome in operation, and there is another way. The method is that the device is automatically connected after the device is powered on. The method of automatically connecting after the device is powered on is relatively simple in operation, but it is easy to cause a connection error, so there is a certain security risk.

技术问题  technical problem

[0003] 本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种网络接入方法及装置, 旨在通过近距离感应 建立近场通讯点对点连接, 之后通过所述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组 建物联网网络的数据信息, 完成智能设备之间的网络组建。  [0003] An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network access method and apparatus, which are related to establishing a near field communication point-to-point connection by proximity sensing, and then transmitting a smart device to form an IoT network through the near field communication point-to-point connection. Data information, complete the network formation between smart devices.

问题的解决方案  Problem solution

技术解决方案  Technical solution

[0004] 本发明实施例是这样实现的, 一种网络接入方法, 所述方法包括下述步骤: [0005] 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过所述近场通讯点对 点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息;  [0004] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the following manner, a network access method, where the method includes the following steps: [0005] The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and passes the near field communication Point-to-point connection transmission of intelligent devices to form data information of the IoT network;

[0006] 智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息完成智能设备之间 的网络组建。 The controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes network composition between the smart devices according to the data information.

[0007] 进一步的, 所述智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接包括: [0007] Further, the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, including:

[0008] 智能设备通过 RFID建立近场通讯点对点连接; [0008] The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through RFID;

[0009] 智能设备通过 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接。  [0009] The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through NFC.

[0010] 进一步的, 所述智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息的步骤包括: [0011] 当智能设备的控制器处于正常工作状态后; [0010] Further, the step of the controller of the smart device receiving the data information includes: [0011] when the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state;

[0012] 智能设备的控制器通过控制器与近场通讯单元直接的连接接收所述数据信息。  [0012] The controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.

[0013] 进一步的, 所述根据所述数据信息完成智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备的步 骤包括: [0013] Further, the step of completing the network forming the smart device between the smart devices according to the data information includes:

[0014] 对所述数据信息进行处理;  [0014] processing the data information;

[0015] 根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能设备组建到同一局域网网络内, 完成智能设 备之间的网络组建。  [0015] The smart devices are grouped into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and the network formation between the smart devices is completed.

[0016] 进一步的, 所述智能设备之间的网络为网状物联网网络, 组建智能设备网络吋 采用的组网协议包括: Z- Wave无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无 线组网协议。  [0016] Further, the network between the smart devices is a networked network, and the networking protocols used to form the smart device network include: Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless group Network protocol.

[0017] 本发明实施例的另一目的在于提供一种网络接入装置, 所述装置包括:  [0017] Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network access device, where the device includes:

[0018] 数据传输单元, 用于智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通 过所述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息;  [0018] a data transmission unit, configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device through proximity sensing, and transmit the data information of the intelligent device to form the IoT network by using the near field communication point-to-point connection;

[0019] 组网单元, 用于智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息完 成智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备。 [0019] The networking unit, the controller for the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network between the smart devices to form the smart device according to the data information.

[0020] 进一步的, 所述数据传输单元包括: [0020] Further, the data transmission unit includes:

[0021] 第一连接单元, 用于智能设备通过 RFID建立近场通讯点对点连接;  [0021] a first connecting unit, configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using the RFID;

[0022] 第二连接单元, 用于智能设备通过 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接。 [0022] The second connection unit is configured to establish, by the NFC, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using the NFC.

[0023] 进一步的, 所述组网单元包括: [0023] Further, the networking unit includes:

[0024] 状态检测单元, 用于当智能设备的控制器处于正常工作状态后;  [0024] a state detecting unit, configured to: after the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state;

[0025] 信息接收单元, 用于智能设备的控制器通过控制器与近场通讯单元直接的连接 接收所述数据信息。  [0025] The information receiving unit, the controller for the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.

[0026] 进一步的, 所述组网单元还包括: [0026] Further, the networking unit further includes:

[0027] 信息处理单元, 用于对所述数据信息进行处理; [0027] an information processing unit, configured to process the data information;

[0028] 网络组建单元, 用于根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能设备组建到同一局域网 网络内, 完成智能设备之间的网络组建。  [0028] The network building unit is configured to set the smart devices into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and complete network formation between the smart devices.

[0029] 进一步的, 所述智能设备之间的网络为网状物联网网络, 组建智能设备网络吋 采用的组网协议包括: Z- Wave无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无 线组网协议。 [0029] Further, the network between the smart devices is a networked network, and the networking protocols used to form the smart device network include: Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean Line networking protocol.

发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention

有益效果  Beneficial effect

[0030] 本发明实施例通过一种网络接入方法及装置, 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近 场通讯点对点连接, 并通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络 的数据信息, 之后智能设备的控制器接收数据信息, 并根据数据信息完成智能 设备之间的网络组建, 由于组建物联网网络的数据信息通过智能设备之间的近 场通讯点对点连接传输, 可以保证组建物联网网络的数据信息的安全, 同吋通 过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接可以轻松、 安全的完成配对, 并无需无 线发送网络详细信息, 从而大大降低黑客威胁, 提高网络安全性能。  [0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, a network access method and device are used, and an intelligent device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then intelligently The controller of the device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the data of the IoT network can be established. The security of information, peer-to-peer connection through near-distance sensing, point-to-point connection can easily and securely complete pairing, and does not need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.

对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing

附图说明  DRAWINGS

[0031] 图 1是本发明第一实施例提供的一种网络接入方法实现流程图;  1 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] 图 2是本发明第二实施例提供的一种网络接入方法实现流程图; 2 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] 图 3是本发明第三实施例提供的一种网络接入装置的结构图; 以及 3 is a structural diagram of a network access apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and

[0034] 图 4是本发明第四实施例提供的一种网络接入装置的结构图。 4 is a structural diagram of a network access apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention

[0035] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0036] 以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述:  [0036] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0037] 实施例一: [0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] 图 1示出了本发明第一实施一例提供的一种网络接入方法的实现流程, 详述如 下:  1 shows an implementation flow of a network access method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

[0039] 在步骤 S101中, 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过所 述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息。 [0040] 在本发明实施例中, 当需要在智能设备之间构建物联网网络吋, 首先在主控设 备和终端设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设备为具有近场通讯读写和被写入数据 信息的智能设备, 终端设备为可以被近场通讯写入数据信息的智能设备, 其中 识别吋也可以是两个主控设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设备与终端设备之间的 识别可以通过近距离感应进行识别, 其中近距离感应可以是 NFC (Near Field Communication) 近距离无线通讯技术感应, 也可以是 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) 射频识别感应, 以下以 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接的方式进行 说明, 当主控设备与终端设备通过近距离接触, NFC设备之间会进行设备间的 N FC识别, 进而智能设备之间建立近场通讯点对点连接, 之后智能设备之间通过 建立的近场通讯点对点连接进行智能设备之间的数据传输, 此吋智能设备之间 可以传输组建物联网网络的数据信息, 通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备 组建物联网网络的数据信息可以保证数据传输的安全性。 [0039] In step S101, the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits the smart device to form the data information of the Internet of Things network through the near field communication point-to-point connection. [0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the IoT network needs to be constructed between the smart devices, the identification is first performed between the master device and the terminal device, wherein the master device is read and written by the near field communication and is written. A smart device that inputs data information, and the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication, wherein the identification device can also be identified between two master devices, wherein the identification between the master device and the terminal device It can be identified by proximity sensing, which can be NFC (Near Field Communication) short-range wireless communication technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The following NFC establishes near-field communication point-to-point connection. The method is as follows: When the master device and the terminal device are in close contact, the NFC device performs NFC identification between the devices, and then the smart devices establish a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then the smart devices establish a near-to-point connection. Field communication point-to-point connection for data transmission between smart devices, this smart device The data information of the IoT network can be transmitted between the devices, and the data transmission information of the IoT network can be ensured by the near field communication point-to-point connection transmission intelligent device to ensure the security of data transmission.

[0041] 在步骤 S102中, 智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息完 成智能设备之间的网络组建。  [0041] In step S102, the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes network composition between the smart devices according to the data information.

[0042] 在本发明实施例中, 当通过近场通讯点对点连接传输完智能设备组建物联网网 络的数据信息后, 主控设备或者终端设备的控制器在正常工作状态下可以直接 读取相关的数据信息, 从而主控设备或者终端设备接收到数据信息, 主控设备 或者终端设备读取到数据信息以后, 对数据信息进行处理分析后可以得到智能 设备组建物联网网络的数据, 根据这些数据, 主控设备或者终端设备可以进行 本地化设置, 从而将主控设备或者终端设备设置加入到物联网网络中, 从而完 成智能设备之间的网络组建, 使得主控设备和终端设备处于同一物联网网络中 , 在需要的吋候, 主控设备或者终端即可以和处于同一物联网网络内的设备进 行通讯。  [0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the data information of the IoT network is transmitted by the intelligent device through the near-field communication point-to-point connection, the controller of the main control device or the terminal device can directly read the relevant information under normal working conditions. The data information, so that the main control device or the terminal device receives the data information, and after the main control device or the terminal device reads the data information, the data information is processed and analyzed, and the data of the IoT network can be obtained by the smart device, according to the data, The main control device or the terminal device can be localized, so that the main control device or the terminal device setting is added to the IoT network, thereby completing the network formation between the smart devices, so that the main control device and the terminal device are in the same Internet of Things network. In the case, when necessary, the master device or the terminal can communicate with devices in the same Internet of Things network.

[0043] 本发明实施例通过上述方式, 一种网络接入方法, 智能设备通过近距离感应建 立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网 网络的数据信息, 之后智能设备的控制器接收数据信息, 并根据数据信息完成 智能设备之间的网络组建, 由于组建物联网网络的数据信息通过智能设备之间 的近场通讯点对点连接传输, 可以保证组建物联网网络的数据信息的安全, 同 吋通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接可以轻松、 安全的完成配对, 并无 需无线发送网络详细信息, 从而大大降低黑客威胁, 提高网络安全性能。 [0043] In the above manner, a network access method is used, where an intelligent device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then The controller of the intelligent device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the IoT network can be established. Data information security, same 建立 Establishing near-field communication through proximity sensing The point-to-point connection can be easily and securely paired without the need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thus greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.

[0044] 实施例二: [0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] 图 2示出了本发明第二实施例提供的一种网络接入方法的实现流程, 详述如下  2 shows an implementation flow of a network access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail below.

[0046] 在步骤 S201中, 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过所 述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息。 [0046] In step S201, the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits the smart device to form the data information of the Internet of Things network through the near field communication point-to-point connection.

[0047] 在本发明实施例中, 当需要在智能设备之间构建物联网网络吋, 首先在主控设 备和终端设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设备为具有近场通讯读写和被写入数据 信息的智能设备, 终端设备为可以被近场通讯写入数据信息的智能设备, 其中 智能设备也可以是两个主控设备, 为便于说明以下说明以一主设备和一终端设 备进说明, 其中主控设备与终端设备之间的识别可以通过 NFC进行识别, 当主控 设备与终端设备通过近距离感应进行识别, 其中近距离感应可以是 NFC (Near Field Communication) 近距离无线通讯技术感应, 也可以是 RFID (Radio [0047] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is required to construct an Internet of Things network between smart devices, first, identification is performed between the master device and the terminal device, wherein the master device is read and written by the near field communication and is written. A smart device that inputs data information, and the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication, wherein the smart device can also be two main control devices, and the following description is for a main device and a terminal device for convenience of description. The identification between the master device and the terminal device can be identified by NFC. When the master device and the terminal device are identified by proximity sensing, the proximity sensor can be NFC (Near Field Communication) short-range wireless communication technology. , can also be RFID (Radio

Frequency Identification) 射频识别感应, 以下以 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接的 方式进行说明, 当主控设备与终端设备通过近距离接触, NFC设备之间会进行设 备间的 NFC识别, 进而通过 NFC识别产生 NFC感应, 然后产生 NFC感应信号, NFC感应在主控设备和终端设备分别产生相应的感应信号, 之后主控设备和终端 设备之间通过近距离感应即可建立近场通讯点对点连接, 其中主控设备和终端 设备可以是在都带电工作的情况下建立近场通讯点对点连接, 也可以是在主控 设备带电终端设备不带电的情况下建立近场通讯点对点连接; 其中主控设备或 者终端设备的控制器都可以直接读取自己的近距离感应单元, 即 NFC单元, 主控 设备和终端设备已经建立了近场通讯点对点连接, 主控设备的控制器可以读取 主控设备的 NFC单元, 此吋主控设备可以借助 NFC读写功能读取终端设备中 NFC 芯片上存储的数据信息, 通过这样的连接方式, 主控设备可以读取终端设备的 信息获取得到终端设备是否已经加入到特定的网络中, 若终端设备已经加入到 特定的网络, 根据读取的结果可以在主控设备上进行提示, 若终端设备没有加 入到特定的网络, 此吋可以提示主控设备将终端设备加入到特定的网络中, 或 者直接将终端设备加入到特定的网络中, 之后主控设备可以将终端设备加入到 特定网络的数据信息通过近场通讯点对点连接将组建物联网网络的数据信息传 输到终端设备, 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以由主控设备提前写入 NFC单 元。 Frequency Identification) The following describes how to establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection by NFC. When the master device and the terminal device are in close contact, the NFC device will perform NFC identification between devices, and then generate NFC identification. NFC sensing, and then generating an NFC sensing signal, the NFC sensing generates corresponding sensing signals in the main control device and the terminal device respectively, and then the near field sensing can establish a near field communication point-to-point connection between the main control device and the terminal device, wherein the main control The device and the terminal device may establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection when the live working is performed, or establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection when the main control device is not powered; wherein the main control device or the terminal device The controller can directly read its own proximity sensing unit, that is, the NFC unit. The main control device and the terminal device have established a near field communication point-to-point connection, and the controller of the main control device can read the NFC unit of the main control device.吋The master device can read the terminal settings by means of NFC read/write function. The data information stored on the NFC chip is prepared. The master device can read the information of the terminal device to obtain whether the terminal device has been added to the specific network. If the terminal device has joined the specific network, The result of the reading can be prompted on the master device. If the terminal device is not added to a specific network, the user device can be prompted to join the terminal device to a specific network, or The terminal device is directly added to a specific network, and then the master device can add the terminal device to the data information of the specific network, and transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device through the near-field communication point-to-point connection, where the Internet of Things is formed. The data information of the network can be written into the NFC unit in advance by the master device.

[0048] 其中主控设备在将终端设备加入到特定的网络中的方法具体可以是, 主控设备 的处理器将需要写入终端设备的组建物联网网络的数据信息发送到主控设备的 N FC读写装置, NFC读写装置通过 NFC通讯在终端设备的 NFC芯片中写入组建物 联网网络的数据信息, 由于终端设备的控制器也可以直接读取终端设备的 NFC芯 片, 因此主控设备在将组建物联网网络的数据信息发送到终端设备的 NFC芯片吋 就基本完成了组网的信息写入操作, 由于 NFC可以在没有外部电流供应的吋候工 作, 所以主控设备可以在终端设备没有上电工作的情况下将组建物联网网络的 数据信息传输到终端设备, 当然主控设备也可以在终端设备上电工作的情况下 将组建物联网网络的数据信息传输到终端设备, 其中在终端设备上电工作的情 况下主控设备在将组建物联网网络的数据信息传输到终端设备吋, 也可以是主 控设备和终端设备通过 NFC近场通讯建立起连接, 主控设备的控制器和终端设备 的控制器直接通过 NFC近场通讯所建立起的连接进行直接通讯, 即不需要 NFC单 元将 NFC近场通讯传输的数据存储在 NFC单元之后, 再由终端设备的控制器进行 读取。  [0048] The method in which the master device adds the terminal device to the specific network may be that the processor of the master device sends the data information of the IoT network that needs to be written into the terminal device to the N of the master device. The FC read/write device, the NFC read/write device writes the data information of the IoT network in the NFC chip of the terminal device through NFC communication, and the controller of the terminal device can also directly read the NFC chip of the terminal device, so the main control device After the data information of the IoT network is sent to the NFC chip of the terminal device, the information writing operation of the networking is basically completed. Since the NFC can work without the external current supply, the main control device can be at the terminal device. The data information of the IoT network is transmitted to the terminal device without power-on work. Of course, the master control device can also transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device when the terminal device is powered on, where When the terminal device is powered on, the master device will set up the data information of the IoT network. After input to the terminal device, the main control device and the terminal device can establish a connection through NFC near field communication, and the controller of the main control device and the controller of the terminal device directly communicate through the connection established by the NFC near field communication. That is, the NFC unit is not required to store the data transmitted by the NFC near field communication after the NFC unit, and then read by the controller of the terminal device.

[0049] 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以是账户密码组合的网络连接信息, 也可以 是其他白名单的信息, 例如硬件白名单信息, 也可以是网络的区别标识信息例 如 Home ID、 Node ID等, 通过网络标识信息主控设备可以为主控设备以及终端 设备分别分配一个网络地址, 主控设备将主控设备和终端设备分配到一个局域 网网络内, 主控设备与终端设备分配到一个局域网网络内的方式可以为, 主控 设备和终端设备配置相同的网络间的区分标识, 如网段地址, 通过网段地址区 分不同的网络, 主控设备与终端设备根据分配的网络地址在智能设备之间组建 物联网网络, 组建的物联网优选的为组建无线网状网, 具体组网采用的组网协 议可以为 Z- Wave无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网协议等 , 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以由主控设备生成, 也可以是主控设备接 收其他设备发送过来的数据以后存储, 例如主控设备接收网关或者其他设备分 配的新的可以添加到物联网网络内的组建物联网网络的数据信息, 之后主控设 备将接收到的数据信息存储在主控设备中, 当主控设备使用了所接收到的分配 的组建物联网网络的数据信息, 再有其他设备发送给主控设备新的组建物联网 网络的数据信息, 在这种情况下, 主控设备和网关或其他设备之间可以采用自 有的其他通讯方式进行通讯, 例如 wifi、 蓝牙等。 [0049] The data information of the IoT network may be the network connection information of the account password combination, or may be other white list information, such as hardware whitelist information, or may be different identification information of the network, such as a home ID and a Node ID. The master device can assign a network address to the master device and the terminal device through the network identification information. The master device allocates the master device and the terminal device to a LAN network, and the master device and the terminal device are assigned to a local area network. The mode in the network may be that the master device and the terminal device are configured with the same network-based distinguishing identifier, such as the network segment address, and the network segment address distinguishes different networks, and the master device and the terminal device are in the smart device according to the assigned network address. The IoT network is formed between the Internet of Things. The Internet of Things is preferably formed as a wireless mesh network. The networking protocols used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc. The data information of the IoT network can be generated by the master device. Can also be the master device The data sent by other devices is stored later, for example, the master device receives data information of a new IOT network that can be added to the IoT network and is allocated by the device, and then the master device receives the data information received. In the master device, when the master device uses the received data information of the assigned IoT network, and then the other device sends the data information of the new IoT network to the master device, in this case The main control device and the gateway or other devices can communicate with each other using their own other communication methods, such as wifi, Bluetooth, and the like.

[0050] 在步骤 S202中, 当智能设备的控制器处于正常工作状态后, 智能设备的控制器 通过控制器与近场通讯单元直接的连接接收所述数据信息。  [0050] In step S202, after the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state, the controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit.

[0051] 在本发明实施例中, 当智能设备处于正常工作状态吋, 也就是智能设备处于带 电工作状态下吋, 智能设备的控制器也就处于正常的工作状态下, 此吋智能设 备的控制器可以通过控制器与近场通讯单元之间的连接来接收数据信息, 此吋 控制器可以直接读取到近场通讯单元中存储的数据信息, 从而获取得到相关的 组网信息, 其中对于智能设备是否处于正常工作状态可以通过判断智能设备是 否处于带电工作来进行判断。  [0051] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the smart device is in a normal working state, that is, the smart device is in a live working state, the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state, and the control of the smart device is performed. The device can receive the data information through the connection between the controller and the near field communication unit, and the controller can directly read the data information stored in the near field communication unit, thereby obtaining relevant networking information, where Whether the device is in normal working state can be judged by judging whether the smart device is in live working.

[0052] 在步骤 S203中, 对所述数据信息进行处理, 根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能 设备组建到同一局域网网络内, 完成智能设备之间的网络组建。  [0052] In step S203, the data information is processed, and the smart devices are grouped into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and the network formation between the smart devices is completed.

[0053] 在本发明实施例中, 在控制器接收到数据信息以后, 控制器可以对数据信息进 行处理, 例如控制器可以对数据信息进行识别, 识别是否为有效的数据信息, 例如通过对数据信息进行识别判断, 判断数据信息是否为有效的数据信息, 通 过对数据信息进行判断处理可以判断出是否为合法的数据信息, 从而过滤掉不 必要的数据信息的干扰, 在对数据信息进行处理以后, 控制器解析数据信息, 根据数据信息组建物联网网络, 例如终端设备读取到数据信息中的组建物联网 网络的信息以后, 根据组建物联网网络的数据信息对自身的网络参数进行配置 , 将终端设备的网络参数配置为数据信息中的网络参数, 其中根据不同的数据 信息在组建物联网网络吋也会有所不同, 例如当数据信息是账户密码组合的网 络连接信息吋, 组网的方式直接根据账户密码进行登陆, 而当数据信息是白名 单的信息吋, 则根据白名单信息可以直接连到物联网网络中, 还有例如硬件白 名单信息, 已经 Home ID、 Node lD信息等, 在组网吋也会有所不同, 在主控设 备和终端设备组建到一个局域网网络内, 就完成智能设备之间的网络组建, 其 中智能设备之间组建的物联网优选的为组建无线网状物联网, 具体组网采用的 组网协议可以为 Z- Wave无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网 协议等。 In the embodiment of the present invention, after the controller receives the data information, the controller may process the data information, for example, the controller may identify the data information to identify whether it is valid data information, for example, by using the data. The information is identified and judged, and whether the data information is valid data information is determined. By judging the data information, it is possible to determine whether it is legal data information, thereby filtering out interference of unnecessary data information, after processing the data information. The controller parses the data information, and constructs the Internet of Things network according to the data information. For example, after the terminal device reads the information of the IoT network formed in the data information, the network parameters of the IoT network are configured according to the data information of the IoT network. The network parameters of the terminal device are configured as network parameters in the data information, and the Internet of Things network may be different according to different data information, for example, when the data information is the network connection information of the account password combination, the manner of networking Directly based on account secret Log in, and when the data information is whitelisted, the whitelist information can be directly connected to the Internet of Things network, and there are, for example, hardware whitelist information, already Home ID, Node lD information, etc. Will be different, in the main control After the standby device and the terminal device are set up in a local area network, the network between the smart devices is completed. The Internet of Things formed between the smart devices is preferably a wireless network. The networking protocol used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc.

[0054] 本发明实施例通过上述方式, 一种网络接入方法, 智能设备通过近距离感应建 立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网 网络的数据信息, 之后智能设备的控制器接收数据信息, 并根据数据信息完成 智能设备之间的网络组建, 利用 NFC连接可确保设备轻松、 安全地配对, 并且无 需无线发送网络详细信息, 从而大大降低黑客威胁, 且通过 NFC触发的组网可以 极大的方便用户进行组网操作, 完成设备之间的网络组建, 由于 NFC触发的近距 离感应信号与控制器之间有有线连接, 可以直接通过有线连接完成数据信息的 交换, 在组网的便利性、 可靠性和成本方面相较于现有的组网方式可以实现更 低成本、 更容易使用、 更加强大和更安全。  [0054] In the above manner, a network access method is adopted, in which an intelligent device establishes a near-field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near-field communication point-to-point connection, and then The controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. The NFC connection ensures that the device is easily and securely paired, and the network detailed information is not required to be transmitted wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing the hacker threat and passing The NFC-triggered networking can greatly facilitate the user to perform networking operations and complete network setup between devices. Because the NFC-triggered proximity sensing signal has a wired connection with the controller, data information can be directly connected through a wired connection. Switching, in terms of networking convenience, reliability, and cost, can be implemented at a lower cost, easier to use, more powerful, and more secure than existing networking methods.

[0055] 实施例三:  [0055] Embodiment 3:

[0056] 图 3示出了本发明第三实施例提供的一种网络接入装置的结构, 为了便于说明 , 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。  3 shows a structure of a network access device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

[0057] 数据传输单元 31, 用于智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并 通过所述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息。  [0057] The data transmission unit 31 is configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, and transmit, by the near field communication point-to-point connection, the smart device to construct data information of the Internet of Things network.

[0058] 在本发明实施例中, 数据传输单元用于当当需要在智能设备之间构建物联网网 络吋, 首先在主控设备和终端设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设备为具有近场通 讯读写和被写入数据信息的智能设备, 终端设备为可以被近场通讯写入数据信 息的智能设备, 其中识别吋也可以是两个主控设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设 备与终端设备之间的识别可以通过近距离感应进行识别, 其中近距离感应可以 是 NFC (Near Field Communication) 近距离无线通讯技术感应, 也可以是 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) 射频识别感应, 以下以 NFC建立近场通讯点对 点连接的方式进行说明, 当主控设备与终端设备通过近距离接触, NFC设备之间 会进行设备间的 NFC识别, 进而智能设备之间建立近场通讯点对点连接, 之后智 能设备之间通过建立的近场通讯点对点连接进行智能设备之间的数据传输, 此 吋智能设备之间可以传输组建物联网网络的数据信息, 通过近场通讯点对点连 接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息可以保证数据传输的安全性。 [0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission unit is configured to identify the IoT network between the smart device, and first identify the device between the master device and the terminal device, where the master device has near field communication. A smart device that reads and writes data information, and the terminal device is a smart device that can write data information by near field communication, wherein the identification device can also be identified between two master devices, wherein the master device and the terminal The identification between devices can be identified by proximity sensing. The proximity sensing can be NFC (Near Field Communication) proximity wireless communication technology or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The following is established by NFC. Field communication point-to-point connection mode is described. When the master control device and the terminal device are in close contact, the NFC device will perform NFC identification between the devices, and then the smart devices establish a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then between the smart devices. Number of smart devices between points established by establishing a near field communication point-to-point connection Transmission, this 吋 Intelligent devices can transmit data information of the IoT network, and transmit data of the IoT network through the near-field communication point-to-point connection to ensure the security of data transmission.

[0059] 组网单元 32, 用于智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息 完成智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备。  [0059] The networking unit 32, the controller for the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network forming smart device between the smart devices according to the data information.

[0060] 在本发明实施例中, 组网单元用于 [0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, a networking unit is used for

[0061] 当通过近场通讯点对点连接传输完智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息后, 主 控设备或者终端设备的控制器在正常工作状态下可以直接读取相关的数据信息 , 从而主控设备或者终端设备接收到数据信息, 主控设备或者终端设备读取到 数据信息以后, 对数据信息进行处理分析后可以得到智能设备组建物联网网络 的数据, 根据这些数据, 主控设备或者终端设备可以进行本地化设置, 从而将 主控设备或者终端设备设置加入到物联网网络中, 从而完成智能设备之间的网 络组建, 使得主控设备和终端设备处于同一物联网网络中, 在需要的吋候, 主 控设备或者终端即可以和处于同一物联网网络内的设备进行通讯。  [0061] After transmitting the data information of the IoT network of the smart device through the near-field communication point-to-point connection, the controller of the master device or the terminal device can directly read related data information under normal working conditions, thereby the master device Or the terminal device receives the data information, and after the main control device or the terminal device reads the data information, the data information is processed and analyzed, and the data of the IoT network can be obtained by the smart device. According to the data, the main control device or the terminal device can Localization settings are made to add the master device or terminal device settings to the IoT network, thereby completing the network formation between the smart devices, so that the master device and the terminal device are in the same Internet of Things network, when needed The master device or terminal can communicate with devices in the same IoT network.

[0062] 本发明实施例通过一种网络接入装置, 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯 点对点连接, 并通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据 信息, 之后智能设备的控制器接收数据信息, 并根据数据信息完成智能设备之 间的网络组建, 由于组建物联网网络的数据信息通过智能设备之间的近场通讯 点对点连接传输, 可以保证组建物联网网络的数据信息的安全, 同吋通过近距 离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接可以轻松、 安全的完成配对, 并无需无线发送 网络详细信息, 从而大大降低黑客威胁, 提高网络安全性能。  [0062] In an embodiment of the present invention, a smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data information through a near field communication point-to-point connection, and then the smart device The controller receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information. Since the data information of the IoT network is transmitted through the near field communication point-to-point connection between the smart devices, the data information of the IoT network can be ensured. Security, peer establishment of near-field communication through proximity sensing Point-to-point connection can easily and safely complete pairing, and does not need to send detailed network information wirelessly, thus greatly reducing hacker threats and improving network security performance.

[0063] 实施例四:  Embodiment 4:

[0064] 图 4示出了本发明第四实施例提供的一种网络接入装置的结构, 为了便于说明 4 shows a structure of a network access device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description.

, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。 Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

[0065] 数据传输单元 41, 用于智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并 通过所述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息。 [0065] The data transmission unit 41 is configured to establish, by the smart device, a near field communication point-to-point connection by using proximity sensing, and transmit, by the near field communication point-to-point connection, the smart device to form data information of the Internet of Things network.

[0066] 在本发明实施例中, 数据传输单元包括第一连接单元和第二传输单元, 其中第 一连接单元用于智能设备通过 RFID建立近场通讯点对点连接; 第二连接单元用 于智能设备通过 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接。 当需要在智能设备之间构建物 联网网络吋, 首先在主控设备和终端设备之间进行识别, 其中主控设备为具有 近场通讯读写和被写入数据信息的智能设备, 终端设备为可以被近场通讯写入 数据信息的智能设备, 其中智能设备也可以是两个主控设备, 为便于说明以下 说明以一主设备和一终端设备进说明, 其中主控设备与终端设备之间的识别可 以通过 NFC进行识别, 当主控设备与终端设备通过近距离感应进行识别, 其中近 距离感应可以是 NFC (Near Field Communication) 近距离无线通讯技术感应, 也 可以是 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) 射频识别感应, 以下以 NFC建立近 场通讯点对点连接的方式进行说明, 当主控设备与终端设备通过近距离接触, N FC设备之间会进行设备间的 NFC识别, 进而通过 NFC识别产生 NFC感应, 然后 产生 NFC感应信号, NFC感应在主控设备和终端设备分别产生相应的感应信号 , 之后主控设备和终端设备之间通过近距离感应即可建立近场通讯点对点连接 , 其中主控设备和终端设备可以是在都带电工作的情况下建立近场通讯点对点 连接, 也可以是在主控设备带电终端设备不带电的情况下建立近场通讯点对点 连接; 其中主控设备或者终端设备的控制器都可以直接读取自己的近距离感应 单元, 即 NFC单元, 主控设备和终端设备已经建立了近场通讯点对点连接, 主控 设备的控制器可以读取主控设备的 NFC单元, 此吋主控设备可以借助 NFC读写功 能读取终端设备中 NFC芯片上存储的数据信息, 通过这样的连接方式, 主控设备 可以读取终端设备的信息获取得到终端设备是否已经加入到特定的网络中, 若 终端设备已经加入到特定的网络, 根据读取的结果可以在主控设备上进行提示 , 若终端设备没有加入到特定的网络, 此吋可以提示主控设备将终端设备加入 到特定的网络中, 或者直接将终端设备加入到特定的网络中, 之后主控设备可 以将终端设备加入到特定网络的数据信息通过近场通讯点对点连接将组建物联 网网络的数据信息传输到终端设备, 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以由主 控设备提前写入 NFC单元。 [0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission unit includes a first connection unit and a second transmission unit, wherein the first connection unit is configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device by using the RFID; and the second connection unit is used for the smart device. Near field communication point-to-point connection is established through NFC. When you need to build things between smart devices The networked network is first identified between the master device and the terminal device, wherein the master device is a smart device having near field communication read and write and data information written, and the terminal device is capable of writing data information by near field communication. The smart device, wherein the smart device can also be two master devices, for convenience of description, the following description is described by a master device and a terminal device, wherein the identification between the master device and the terminal device can be identified by NFC, when The master control device and the terminal device are identified by proximity sensing, wherein the proximity sensing may be NFC (Near Field Communication) proximity wireless communication technology sensing, or may be RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) radio frequency identification sensing, and the following is established by NFC. Field communication point-to-point connection mode is described. When the master control device and the terminal device are in close contact, NFC devices will perform NFC identification between devices, and then NFC sensing is generated by NFC recognition, and then NFC sensing signals are generated, and NFC sensing is performed. Generate corresponding sensing signals on the master device and the terminal device respectively After that, the near-field communication can establish a near-field communication point-to-point connection between the main control device and the terminal device. The main control device and the terminal device can establish a near field communication point-to-point connection when the live working is working, or can be in the main The near-field communication point-to-point connection is established when the live terminal device of the control device is not powered; wherein the controller of the main control device or the terminal device can directly read its own proximity sensing unit, that is, the NFC unit, the main control device and the terminal device have already A near-field communication point-to-point connection is established, and the controller of the master device can read the NFC unit of the master device, and the master device can read the data information stored on the NFC chip in the terminal device by using the NFC read/write function. The connection mode, the master device can read the information of the terminal device to obtain whether the terminal device has been added to the specific network. If the terminal device has joined the specific network, the host device can prompt the device according to the read result. If the terminal device is not added to a specific network, this can prompt the main The device adds the terminal device to a specific network, or directly adds the terminal device to a specific network, and then the master device can add the terminal device to the data information of the specific network through the near field communication point-to-point connection to form the IoT network. The data information is transmitted to the terminal device, wherein the data information of the IoT network may be written into the NFC unit by the master device in advance.

其中主控设备在将终端设备加入到特定的网络中的方法具体可以是, 主控设备 的处理器将需要写入终端设备的组建物联网网络的数据信息发送到主控设备的 N FC读写装置, NFC读写装置通过 NFC通讯在终端设备的 NFC芯片中写入组建物 联网网络的数据信息, 由于终端设备的控制器也可以直接读取终端设备的 NFC芯 片, 因此主控设备在将组建物联网网络的数据信息发送到终端设备的 NFC芯片吋 就基本完成了组网的信息写入操作, 由于 NFC可以在没有外部电流供应的吋候工 作, 所以主控设备可以在终端设备没有上电工作的情况下将组建物联网网络的 数据信息传输到终端设备, 当然主控设备也可以在终端设备上电工作的情况下 将组建物联网网络的数据信息传输到终端设备, 其中在终端设备上电工作的情 况下主控设备在将组建物联网网络的数据信息传输到终端设备吋, 也可以是主 控设备和终端设备通过 NFC近场通讯建立起连接, 主控设备的控制器和终端设备 的控制器直接通过 NFC近场通讯所建立起的连接进行直接通讯, 即不需要 NFC单 元将 NFC近场通讯传输的数据存储在 NFC单元之后, 再由终端设备的控制器进行 读取。 The method for the main control device to add the terminal device to the specific network may be: the processor of the main control device sends the data information of the IoT network that needs to be written into the terminal device to the NFC of the main control device. The NFC read/write device writes the data information of the IoT network in the NFC chip of the terminal device through NFC communication, and the controller of the terminal device can also directly read the NFC core of the terminal device. Therefore, the master device basically completes the information writing operation of the networking after transmitting the data information of the IoT network to the NFC chip of the terminal device. Since the NFC can work without the external current supply, the main device The control device can transmit the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device when the terminal device is not powered on. Of course, the master control device can also transmit the data information of the IoT network when the terminal device is powered on. To the terminal device, in the case that the terminal device is powered on, the master device transmits the data information of the IoT network to the terminal device, or the master device and the terminal device establish a connection through the NFC near field communication. The controller of the main control device and the controller of the terminal device directly communicate directly through the connection established by the NFC near field communication, that is, the NFC unit is not required to store the data transmitted by the NFC near field communication after the NFC unit, and then the terminal device The controller is reading.

[0068] 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以是账户密码组合的网络连接信息, 也可以 是其他白名单的信息, 例如硬件白名单信息, 也可以是网络的区别标识信息例 如 Home ID、 Node ID等, 通过网络标识信息主控设备可以为主控设备以及终端 设备分别分配一个网络地址, 主控设备将主控设备和终端设备分配到一个局域 网网络内, 主控设备与终端设备分配到一个局域网网络内的方式可以为, 主控 设备和终端设备配置相同的网络间的区分标识, 如网段地址, 通过网段地址区 分不同的网络, 主控设备与终端设备根据分配的网络地址在智能设备之间组建 物联网网络, 组建的物联网优选的为组建无线网状网, 具体组网采用的组网协 议可以为 Z- Wave无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网协议等 , 其中组建物联网网络的数据信息可以由主控设备生成, 也可以是主控设备接 收其他设备发送过来的数据以后存储, 例如主控设备接收网关或者其他设备分 配的新的可以添加到物联网网络内的组建物联网网络的数据信息, 之后主控设 备将接收到的数据信息存储在主控设备中, 当主控设备使用了所接收到的分配 的组建物联网网络的数据信息, 再有其他设备发送给主控设备新的组建物联网 网络的数据信息, 在这种情况下, 主控设备和网关或其他设备之间可以采用自 有的其他通讯方式进行通讯, 例如 wifi、 蓝牙等。  [0068] The data information of the IoT network may be the network connection information of the account password combination, or may be other white list information, such as hardware whitelist information, or may be different identification information of the network, such as a home ID and a Node ID. The master device can assign a network address to the master device and the terminal device through the network identification information. The master device allocates the master device and the terminal device to a LAN network, and the master device and the terminal device are assigned to a local area network. The mode in the network may be that the master device and the terminal device are configured with the same network-based distinguishing identifier, such as the network segment address, and the network segment address distinguishes different networks, and the master device and the terminal device are in the smart device according to the assigned network address. The IoT network is formed between the Internet of Things. The Internet of Things is preferably formed as a wireless mesh network. The networking protocols used in the specific networking can be Z-Wave wireless networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol, etc. , in which the data information of the IoT network can be set up by the main control device The data may be generated after the master device receives the data sent by other devices. For example, the master device receives the data information of the new IoT network that can be added to the IoT network and is allocated by the gateway or other device. The device stores the received data information in the main control device. When the main control device uses the received data information of the allocated IoT network, another device sends the new device to the main control device to form the IoT network. Data information, in this case, the main control device and the gateway or other devices can communicate with other communication methods, such as wifi, Bluetooth, etc.

[0069] 组网单元 42, 用于智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息 完成智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备。 [0070] 在本发明实施例中, 组网单元包括: 状态检测单元、 信息接收单元、 信息处理 单元以及网络组建单元, 其中状态检测单元用于检测智能设备的控制器是否处 于正常工作状态; 信息接收单元用于智能设备的控制器通过控制器与近场通讯 单元直接的连接接收所述数据信息; 信息处理单元用于对所述数据信息进行处 理; 网络组建单元用于根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能设备组建到同一局域 网网络内, 完成智能设备之间的网络组建。 当智能设备处于正常工作状态吋, 也就是智能设备处于带点工作状态下吋, 智能设备的控制器可以也就处于正常 的工作状态下, 此吋智能设备的控制器可以通过控制器与近场通讯单元之间的 连接来接收数据信息, 此吋控制器可以直接读取到近场通讯单元中存储的数据 信息, 从而获取得到相关的组网信息, 其中对于智能设备是否处于正常工作状 态可以通过判断智能设备是否处于带电工作来进行判断, 在控制器接收到数据 信息以后, 控制器可以对数据信息进行处理, 例如控制器可以对数据信息进行 识别, 识别是否为有效的数据信息, 例如通过对数据信息进行识别判断, 判断 数据信息是否为有效的数据信息, 通过对数据信息进行判断处理可以判断出是 否为合法的数据信息, 从而过滤掉不必要的数据信息的干扰, 在对数据信息进 行处理以后, 控制器解析数据信息, 根据数据信息组建物联网网络, 例如终端 设备读取到数据信息中的组建物联网网络的信息以后, 根据组建物联网网络的 数据信息对自身的网络参数进行配置, 将终端设备的网络参数配置为数据信息 中的网络参数, 其中根据不同的数据信息在组建物联网网络吋也会有所不同, 例如当数据信息是账户密码组合的网络连接信息吋, 组网的方式直接根据账户 密码进行登陆, 而当数据信息是白名单的信息吋, 则根据白名单信息可以直接 连到物联网网络中, 还有例如硬件白名单信息, 已经 Home ID、 Node ID信息等 , 在组网吋也会有所不同, 在主控设备和终端设备组建到一个局域网网络内, 就完成智能设备之间的网络组建, 其中智能设备之间组建的物联网优选的为组 建无线网状物联网, 具体组网采用的组网协议可以为 Z-Wave无线组网协议, Zig Bee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网协议等。 [0069] The networking unit 42 is configured to receive the data information by the controller of the smart device, and complete the network forming smart device between the smart devices according to the data information. [0070] In the embodiment of the present invention, the networking unit includes: a state detecting unit, an information receiving unit, an information processing unit, and a network building unit, wherein the state detecting unit is configured to detect whether the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state; Receiving, by the receiving unit, the controller of the smart device receives the data information through a direct connection between the controller and the near field communication unit; the information processing unit is configured to process the data information; and the network forming unit is configured to perform, according to the processed The data information sets up the smart devices into the same LAN network to complete the network formation between the smart devices. When the smart device is in a normal working state, that is, the smart device is in a working state, the controller of the smart device can be in a normal working state, and the controller of the smart device can pass the controller and the near field. The connection between the communication units is to receive the data information, and the controller can directly read the data information stored in the near field communication unit, thereby obtaining related networking information, wherein the smart device can pass the normal working state. Judging whether the smart device is in a live working operation for determining, after the controller receives the data information, the controller may process the data information, for example, the controller may identify the data information to identify whether it is valid data information, for example, by The data information is identified and judged, and whether the data information is valid data information is determined. By judging the data information, it is possible to determine whether it is legal data information, thereby filtering out interference of unnecessary data information, and processing the data information. Later, control The device parses the data information, and constructs the Internet of Things network according to the data information. For example, after the terminal device reads the information of the IoT network in the data information, the network parameters of the IoT network are configured according to the data information of the IoT network, and the terminal is configured. The network parameters of the device are configured as network parameters in the data information, and the Internet of Things network may be different according to different data information. For example, when the data information is the network connection information of the account password combination, the networking mode is directly Log in according to the account password, and when the data information is whitelisted, the whitelist information can be directly connected to the Internet of Things network, and there are, for example, hardware whitelist information, already having Home ID, Node ID information, etc. The network is also different. When the master device and the terminal device are grouped into a LAN network, the network between the smart devices is completed. The Internet of Things formed between the smart devices is preferably a wireless network. The networking protocol used in the specific networking can be the Z-Wave wireless networking protocol. , Zig Bee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol.

[0071] 本发明实施例通过一种网络接入装置, 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯 点对点连接, 并通过近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据 信息, 之后智能设备的控制器接收数据信息, 并根据数据信息完成智能设备之 间的网络组建, 利用 NFC连接进行可确保设备轻松、 安全地配对, 并且无需无线 发送网络详细信息, 从而大大降低黑客威胁, 且通过 NFC触发的组网可以极大的 方便用户进行组网操作, 完成设备之间的网络组建, 由于 NFC触发的近距离感应 信号与控制器之间有有线连接, 可以直接通过有线连接完成数据信息的交换, 在组网的便利性、 可靠性和成本方面相较于现有的组网方式可以实现更低成本 、 更容易使用、 更加强大和更安全。 [0071] In the embodiment of the present invention, a smart device establishes a near-field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits a smart device to construct an IoT network data through a near-field communication point-to-point connection. Information, after which the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes the network formation between the smart devices according to the data information, and the NFC connection ensures that the device is easily and securely paired, and the network detailed information is not required to be transmitted wirelessly, thereby greatly reducing the hacker. Threats, and the networking triggered by NFC can greatly facilitate the user to perform networking operations and complete the network formation between devices. Because the NFC-triggered proximity sensing signal has a wired connection with the controller, it can be directly connected through a wired connection. The exchange of data information can achieve lower cost, easier to use, more powerful and more secure than the existing networking mode in terms of networking convenience, reliability and cost.

[0072] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以 通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存 储介质中, 所述的存储介质, 如 ROM/RAM、 磁盘、 光盘等。  [0072] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the above embodiments may be completed by a program instructing related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium described, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.

[0073] 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim 一种网络接入方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括下述步骤: 智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连接, 并通过所述近场 通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的数据信息; 智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数据信息完成智能 设备之间的网络组建。  A network access method, the method includes the following steps: the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through proximity sensing, and transmits the smart device to form an IoT network data by using the near field communication point-to-point connection Information; the controller of the smart device receives the data information, and completes network composition between the smart devices according to the data information. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述智能设备通过近距离感 应建立近场通讯点对点连接包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection by proximity sensing, including: 智能设备通过 RFID建立近场通讯点对点连接; The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through RFID; 智能设备通过 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接。 The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through NFC. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述智能设备的控制器接收 所述数据信息的步骤包括: The method of claim 1, wherein the step of the controller of the smart device receiving the data information comprises: 当智能设备的控制器处于正常工作状态后; When the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state; 智能设备的控制器通过控制器与近场通讯单元直接的连接接收所述数 据信息。 The controller of the smart device receives the data information via a direct connection of the controller to the near field communication unit. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述数据信息完成 智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备的步骤包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of completing the network forming smart device between the smart devices according to the data information comprises: 对所述数据信息进行处理; Processing the data information; 根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能设备组建到同一局域网网络内, 完 成智能设备之间的网络组建。 The intelligent devices are grouped into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and the network formation between the smart devices is completed. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述智能设备之间的网络为 网状物联网网络, 组建智能设备网络吋采用的组网协议包括: Z-Wav e无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网协议。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the network between the smart devices is a networked network, and the networking protocols used to form the smart device network include: Z-Wav e wireless networking protocol, ZigBee Wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol. 一种网络接入装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: A network access device, the device comprising: 数据传输单元, 用于智能设备通过近距离感应建立近场通讯点对点连 接, 并通过所述近场通讯点对点连接传输智能设备组建物联网网络的 数据信息; a data transmission unit, configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device through proximity sensing, and transmit the data information of the intelligent device to form the IoT network through the near field communication point-to-point connection; 组网单元, 用于智能设备的控制器接收所述数据信息, 并根据所述数 据信息完成智能设备之间的网络组建智能设备。 a networking unit, the controller for the smart device receives the data information, and according to the number According to the information, the smart device between the smart devices is formed. [权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述数据传输单元包括: 第一连接单元, 用于智能设备通过 RFID建立近场通讯点对点连接; 第二连接单元, 用于智能设备通过 NFC建立近场通讯点对点连接。 [Claim 7] The device according to claim 6, wherein the data transmission unit comprises: a first connection unit, configured to establish a near field communication point-to-point connection by the smart device through the RFID; and a second connection unit, configured to: The smart device establishes a near field communication point-to-point connection through NFC. [权利要求 8] 如权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述组网单元包括: [Claim 8] The device according to claim 6, wherein the networking unit comprises: 状态检测单元, 用于当智能设备的控制器处于正常工作状态后; 信息接收单元, 用于智能设备的控制器通过控制器与近场通讯单元直 接的连接接收所述数据信息。  The status detecting unit is configured to: when the controller of the smart device is in a normal working state; the information receiving unit, the controller for the smart device receives the data information through a connection directly connected by the controller and the near field communication unit. [权利要求 9] 如权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述组网单元还包括:  [Claim 9] The device according to claim 6, wherein the networking unit further comprises: 信息处理单元, 用于对所述数据信息进行处理; 网络组建单元, 用于根据所述处理后的数据信息将智能设备组建到同 一局域网网络内, 完成智能设备之间的网络组建。  The information processing unit is configured to process the data information, and the network forming unit is configured to set the smart devices into the same local area network according to the processed data information, and complete network formation between the smart devices. [权利要求 10] 如权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述智能设备之间的网络为 网状物联网网络, 组建智能设备网络吋采用的组网协议包括: Z-Wav e无线组网协议, ZigBee无线组网协议, EnOcean无线组网协议。  [Claim 10] The device according to claim 6, wherein the network between the smart devices is a networked network, and the networking protocol used to form the smart device network includes: Z-Wav e wireless Networking protocol, ZigBee wireless networking protocol, EnOcean wireless networking protocol.
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