WO2016161797A1 - 摄像镜头 - Google Patents
摄像镜头 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016161797A1 WO2016161797A1 PCT/CN2015/093120 CN2015093120W WO2016161797A1 WO 2016161797 A1 WO2016161797 A1 WO 2016161797A1 CN 2015093120 W CN2015093120 W CN 2015093120W WO 2016161797 A1 WO2016161797 A1 WO 2016161797A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- aspherical
- image pickup
- image
- refractive power
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/0025—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for optical correction, e.g. distorsion, aberration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
- G02B9/60—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having five components only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/005—Diaphragms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to imaging technology, and more particularly to an imaging lens.
- the photosensitive element of the optical system is nothing more than a charge-coupled device (CCD) or a complementary oxide-metal semiconductor (COMS).
- CCD charge-coupled device
- COMPOS complementary oxide-metal semiconductor
- the photosensitive element The pixel size is reduced, and correspondingly, the size of the optical lens of the optical system needs to be smaller and smaller to facilitate miniaturization.
- the imaging quality of the camera lens needs to be further improved to match the photosensitive element.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide an image pickup lens comprising, from the object side to the image side, in order:
- a first lens having a positive refractive power having a positive refractive power
- the object side surface being a convex surface
- the image side surface being a concave surface
- a fourth lens having a positive refractive power, the image side of which is convex
- a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, wherein at least one of the object side and the image side has at least one inflection point;
- the camera lens includes:
- a diaphragm disposed between the object and the second lens
- the ultra-thin imaging lens satisfies the following relationship:
- TTL is the total length of the imaging lens
- Y is half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface
- f is the effective focal length of the imaging lens
- f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens.
- the first lens is made of a glass or plastic material.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- V1 is the Abbe's coefficient of the first lens
- V3 is the Abbe's coefficient of the third lens
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- the SAG 42 is the vector height of the image side surface of the fourth lens, and the SD 42 is the maximum effective radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- R1 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the first lens
- R2 is a radius of curvature of an image side surface of the first lens
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- R6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens
- R7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- f5 is the effective focal length of the fifth lens.
- the object side of the second lens is a concave surface
- the image side is a convex surface
- the object side of the third lens is concave.
- the image side of the fifth lens is concave.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 2 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1
- FIG. 3 is an astigmatism diagram of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 4 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1
- FIG. 5 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 2;
- FIG. 7 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 2;
- FIG. 8 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 2; and
- FIG. 9 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 2.
- Figure 10 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 2;
- Figure 11 is a schematic view of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 12 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
- FIG. 13 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
- FIG. 14 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3.
- 15 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
- Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 17 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 4;
- FIG. 18 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 4; and
- FIG. 19 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 4.
- 20 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 4;
- FIG. 21 is a schematic view of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 5.
- FIG. 22 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 5;
- FIG. 23 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5; and
- FIG. 24 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5.
- Figure 25 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5;
- Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 6;
- FIG. 27 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 6
- FIG. 28 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 6
- FIG. 29 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Example 6.
- Figure 30 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 6;
- Figure 31 is a schematic diagram of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 7.
- FIG. 32 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7
- FIG. 33 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7
- FIG. 34 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7.
- 35 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7;
- Figure 36 is a schematic diagram of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 8.
- FIG. 37 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 8
- FIG. 38 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 8
- FIG. 39 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Example 8.
- 40 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 8;
- FIG. 42 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 9
- FIG. 43 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 9
- FIG. 44 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Example 9.
- 45 is a magnification chromatic aberration of the image pickup lens of Embodiment 9.
- Figure 46 is a schematic diagram of an image pickup lens of Embodiment 10.
- FIG. 47 is an axial chromatic aberration diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Example 10;
- FIG. 48 is an astigmatism diagram (mm) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 10; and
- FIG. 49 is a distortion diagram (%) of the imaging lens of Embodiment 10.
- FIG. 50 is a magnification chromatic aberration diagram (um) of the imaging lens of Example 10.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
- connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
- Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
- the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
- the first feature “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
- the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
- an image pickup lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens E2 having a refractive power, and a third lens E3 having a negative refractive power.
- the fourth lens E4 of positive refractive power and the fifth lens E5 having negative refractive power includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens E2 having a refractive power, and a third lens E3 having a negative refractive power.
- the first lens E1 includes an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2.
- the second lens E2 includes an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4, the third lens E3 includes an object side surface S5 and a side surface S6, the fourth lens E4 includes an object side surface S7 and a side surface S8, and the fifth lens E5 includes an object side surface S9 and an image side surface.
- S10 The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
- the image side surface S8 is a convex surface. There is at least one inflection point on at least one of the object side S9 and the image side surface S10.
- the imaging lens includes a stop STO disposed between the subject and the second lens E2.
- the ultra-thin imaging lens satisfies the following relationship:
- TTL is the total length of the imaging lens
- Y is half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13
- f is the effective focal length of the imaging lens
- f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens E3.
- Satisfying the above formula is conducive to reducing the length of the camera lens, and is advantageous for expanding the angle of view, and also improving the image quality.
- the first lens E1 is made of glass or plastic material. When the first lens E1 is made of glass, the image quality is better. When the first lens E1 is made of plastic material, the cost is low and it is easy to manufacture.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- V1 is the Abbe's coefficient of the first lens E1
- V3 is the Abbe's coefficient of the third lens E3.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- SAG42 is the vector height of the side S8, and SD42 is the maximum effective radius of the image side S8.
- the requirement of the fourth lens E4 in the above formula, combined with the shape of the fifth lens E5, can be advantageous to reduce the incident angle of the chief ray on the imaging surface S13, reduce the possibility of generation of the vignetting, and improve the image quality.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens E1.
- the above formula is conducive to expanding the field of view of the camera lens.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship: -0.6 ⁇ (R1-R2)/(R1+R2) ⁇ -0.3
- R1 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface S1
- R2 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface S2.
- the requirement of the shape of the first lens E1 in the above formula may be advantageous for the camera lens to expand the angle of view.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- f4 is the effective focal length of the fourth lens E4;
- R6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface S6, and
- R7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface S7.
- the camera lens satisfies the following relationship:
- f5 is the effective focal length of the fifth lens E5.
- the object side surface S3 is a concave surface
- the image side surface S4 is a convex surface
- the object side surface S5 is a concave surface
- the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
- the third lens E3, and the fifth lens E5 can further improve the imaging quality of the imaging lens and reduce the total length.
- the light passes through the five lenses and passes through the filter E6 having the object side surface S11 and the image side surface S12, and is imaged on the image plane S13.
- the first lens E1, the second lens E2, the third lens E3, the fourth lens E4, and the fifth lens E5 are all aspherical lenses.
- the aspherical shape is determined by the following formula:
- h is the height from any point on the aspheric surface to the optical axis
- c is the curvature of the vertex
- k is the cone constant
- Ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspheric surface.
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- the camera lens satisfies the conditions of the following table:
- each conditional expression satisfies the conditions of the following table:
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Abstract
一种摄像镜头,由物侧至像侧依次包括:具有正屈折力的第一透镜(E1),其物侧面(S1)为凸面,像侧面(S2)为凹面;具有屈折力的第二透镜(E2);具有负屈折力的第三透镜(E3);具有正屈折力的第四透镜(E4),其像侧面(S8)为凸面;具有负屈折力的第五透镜(E5),其物侧面(S9)和像侧面(S10)中至少一个面存在至少一个反曲点。所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:TTL/2Y≦0.7;-0.7<f/f3<-0.3。其中,TTL为摄像镜头的总长,Y为成像面(S13)上有效像素区域对角线长的一半,f为摄像镜头的有效焦距,f3为第三透镜(E3)的有效焦距。如上配置的摄像镜头拥有较大的视场角和超薄的特点,同时具有良好的成像质量。
Description
优先权信息
本申请请求2015年4月10日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201510168609.4的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。
本发明涉及成像技术,特别涉及一种摄像镜头。
近年来,随着科技的发展,便携式电子产品逐步兴起,特别是具有摄像功能的便携式电子产品得到人们更多的青睐。一般光学系统的感光元件不外乎是感光耦合元件(charge-coupled device, CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(complementary oxide-metal semiconductor, COMS)两种,随着半导体制程技术的精进,感光元件的像素尺寸缩小,对应地,光学系统的摄像镜头的尺寸也需越来越小,以利于小型化。另外,摄像镜头的成像质量也需进一步提高,以与感光元件匹配。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。
本发明主要目的是提供一种摄像镜头,由物侧至像侧依次包括:
具有正屈折力的第一透镜,其物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;
具有屈折力的第二透镜;
具有负屈折力的第三透镜;
具有正屈折力的第四透镜,其像侧面为凸面;
具有负屈折力的第五透镜,其物侧面和像侧面中至少一个面存在至少一个反曲点;
所述摄像镜头包括:
光阑,设置于被摄物与所述第二透镜之间;
所述超薄成像镜头满足下列关系式:
TTL/2Y≦0.7;及
-0.7<f/f3<-0.3;
其中,TTL为所述摄像镜头的总长,Y为成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半,f为所述摄像镜头的有效焦距,f3为所述第三透镜的有效焦距。
在某些实施方式中,所述第一透镜由玻璃或塑料材质做成。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
V1-V3>30;
其中,V1为所述第一透镜的阿贝系数,V3为所述第三透镜的阿贝系数。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
0.3<SAG42/SD42<0.7;
其中,SAG42为所述第四透镜的像侧面的矢高,SD42为所述第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
-0.75<f1/f3<-0.35;
其中,f1为所述第一透镜的有效焦距。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
-0.6<(R1-R2)/(R1+R2)<-0.3;
其中,R1为所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径,R2为所述第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
0.5<f/f4<2.5;及
R6/R7>0;
其中,f4为所述第四透镜的有效焦距,R6为所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径,R7为所述第四透镜的物侧面的曲率半径。
在某些实施方式中,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
-3<f/f5<-1;
其中,f5为所述第五透镜的有效焦距。
在某些实施方式中,所述第二透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凸面。
在某些实施方式中,所述第三透镜的物侧面为凹面。
在某些实施方式中,所述第五透镜的像侧面为凹面。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是实施例1的摄像镜头的示意图;
图2是实施例1的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图3是实施例1的摄像镜头的象散图
(mm);图4是实施例1的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图5是实施例1的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图6是实施例2的摄像镜头的示意图;
图7是实施例2的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图8是实施例2的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图9是实施例2的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图10是实施例2的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图11是实施例3的摄像镜头的示意图;
图12是实施例3的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图13是实施例3的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图14是实施例3的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图15是实施例3的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图16是实施例4的摄像镜头的示意图;
图17是实施例4的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图18是实施例4的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图19是实施例4的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图20是实施例4的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图21是实施例5的摄像镜头的示意图;
图22是实施例5的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图23是实施例5的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图24是实施例5的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图25是实施例5的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图26是实施例6的摄像镜头的示意图;
图27是实施例6的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图28是实施例6的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图29是实施例6的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图30是实施例6的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图31是实施例7的摄像镜头的示意图;
图32是实施例7的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图33是实施例7的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图34是实施例7的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图35是实施例7的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图36是实施例8的摄像镜头的示意图;
图37是实施例8的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图38是实施例8的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图39是实施例8的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图40是实施例8的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um);
图41是实施例9的摄像镜头的示意图;
图42是实施例9的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图43是实施例9的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图44是实施例9的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);图45是实施例9的摄像镜头的倍率色差
图(um);
图46是实施例10的摄像镜头的示意图;
图47是实施例10的摄像镜头的轴上色差图(mm);图48是实施例10的摄像镜头的象散图(mm);图49是实施例10的摄像镜头的畸变图(%);及图50是实施例10的摄像镜头的倍率色差图(um)。
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,
并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
请参阅图1,本发明提供的摄像镜头,由物侧至像侧依次包含具有正屈折力的第一透镜E1、具有屈折力的第二透镜E2、具有负屈折力的第三透镜E3、具有正屈折力的第四透镜E4及具有负屈折力的第五透镜E5。
第一透镜E1包括物侧面S1及像侧面S2。第二透镜E2包括物侧面S3及像侧面S4,第三透镜E3包括物侧面S5及向侧面S6,第四透镜E4包括物侧面S7及向侧面S8,第五透镜E5包括物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。像侧面S8为凸面。物侧面S9和像侧面S10中至少一个面存在至少一个反曲点。
摄像镜头包含光阑STO,设置于被摄物与第二透镜E2之间。
超薄成像镜头满足下列关系式:
TTL/2Y≦0.7;及
-0.7<f/f3<-0.3。
其中,TTL为摄像镜头的总长,Y为成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半,f为摄像镜头的有效焦距,f3为第三透镜E3的有效焦距。
满足上式要求有利于缩小摄像镜头的长度,且有利于扩大视场角,同时也可提升成像质量。
第一透镜E1由玻璃或塑料材质做成,当第一透镜E1采用玻璃材质时,成像质量更优,当第一透镜E1采用塑料材质时,成本低且容易制造。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
V1-V3>30。
其中,V1为第一透镜E1的阿贝系数,V3为第三透镜E3的阿贝系数。
满足上式要求可有利于减小摄像镜头的色差。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
0.3<SAG42/SD42<0.7。
其中,SAG42为像侧面S8的矢高,SD42为像侧面S8的最大有效半径。
上式对于第四透镜E4的要求,结合第五透镜E5的形状可有利于减小成像面S13上主光线的入射角度,减少暗角生成的可能性,提升成像质量。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
-0.75<f1/f3<-0.35。
其中,f1为第一透镜E1的有效焦距。
上式要求有利于扩大摄像镜头的视场角。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:-0.6<(R1-R2)/(R1+R2)<-0.3
其中,R1为物侧面S1的曲率半径,R2为像侧面S2的曲率半径。
上式对第一透镜E1形状的要求可有利于摄像镜头扩大视场角。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
0.5<f/f4<2.5;及
R6/R7>0。
其中,f4为第四透镜E4的有效焦距;R6为像侧面S6的曲率半径,R7为第物侧面S7的曲率半径。
满足上式要求有利于摄像镜头的小型化。
摄像镜头满足下列关系式:
-3<f/f5<-1。
其中,f5为第五透镜E5的有效焦距。
满足上式要求有利于摄像镜头提升成像质量。
物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面。物侧面S5为凹面。像侧面S10为凹面。
满足以上对第二透镜E2,第三透镜E3及第五透镜E5形状的要求可进一步提升摄像镜头的成像质量,减小总长。
成像时,光线穿过五片透镜后经过具有物侧表面S11及像侧表面S12的滤光片E6后成像于成像面S13。
在某些实施方式中,第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4及第五透镜E5都为非球面透镜。
非球面的面形由以下公式决定:
其中,h是非球面上任一点到光轴的高度,c是顶点曲率,k是锥形常数,Ai是非球面第i-th阶的修正系数。
实施例1
实施例1中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表1
表2
另外,f1=3.18mm;f2=6.29mm;f3=-6.3mm;f4=3.08mm;f5=-2.0mm及f=3.0mm;HFOV=45.5°;TTL=3.59mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例2
请参阅图6,实施例2中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表3
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.2297 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0260 | 0.4542 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.1934 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.4860 | 0.2029 | -24.2076 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -272.0540 | 0.2181 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.0154 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -20.0575 | 0.2676 | -112.6261 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -111.9075 | 0.2304 | 1.64,23.5 | -150.0124 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 5.2634 | 0.2990 | 4.3470 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 3.7060 | 0.6616 | 1.54,56.1 | -7.6019 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.2901 | 0.2625 | -10.4429 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7922 | 0.2400 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1568 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 172.8736 | 0.2053 | -0.9720 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3336 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表4
另外,f1=3.18mm;f2=39.65mm;f3=-7.79mm;f4=1.84mm;f5=-1.44mm;及f=3.13mm;HFOV=44.2°;TTL=3.58mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例3
请参阅图11,实施例3中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表5
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.1159 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0250 | 0.4542 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.2677 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.6793 | 0.2029 | -24.5399 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -104.8794 | 0.2181 | 1.54,56.1 | 100.0000 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -129.8826 | 0.2676 | 100.0000 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -93.4349 | 0.2304 | 1.64,23.5 | -400.0000 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 4.7341 | 0.2990 | -1.1513 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 3.1085 | 0.6616 | 1.54,56.1 | -3.2512 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.1554 | 0.2625 | -7.6453 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7483 | 0.2400 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1698 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 104.9499 | 0.2053 | 100.0000 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3336 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表6
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 9.7353E-0 | 1.0074E+0 | -7.7248E+ | 3.8790E+0 | -1.1033E+ | 1.6383E+ | -9.7050E+ |
| S2 | 1.8095E-0 | -3.3139E-0 | -7.8232E- | 7.2783E+0 | -2.6911E+ | 4.0538E+ | -1.7702E+ |
| S3 | -2.8979E- | 1.3222E+0 | -1.4316E+ | 7.5042E+0 | -2.2518E+ | 3.3504E+ | -1.6741E+ |
| S4 | -2.0468E- | -6.6591E-0 | 8.5841E+ | -5.3158E+ | 1.7444E+0 | -2.9414E+ | 2.0961E+ |
| S5 | -6.8513E- | 5.4802E-0 | 5.7675E-0 | -1.1130E+ | 3.6277E+0 | -5.3219E+ | 2.8670E+ |
| S6 | -6.7714E- | 9.9508E-0 | -1.8900E+ | 2.4715E+0 | -1.5768E+ | 4.3782E-0 | -4.8033E- |
| S7 | -2.1812E- | 2.1624E-0 | -2.7753E- | 1.4636E-0 | -1.8615E-0 | -6.2078E- | 1.3503E-0 |
| S8 | -3.9352E- | 7.2179E-0 | -6.5080E- | 3.2096E-0 | -8.8510E-0 | 1.2707E-0 | -7.3656E- |
| S9 | 2.2105E-0 | -5.2882E-0 | 6.0808E-0 | -3.4482E-0 | 8.7561E-0 | 4.9658E-0 | 2.6372E-0 |
| S10 | 1.8697E-0 | -2.6610E-0 | 6.3912E-0 | -6.3345E-0 | 2.5448E-0 | -9.4839E- | -5.0732E- |
另外,f1=3.05mm;f2=-1001.1mm;f3=-6.98mm;f4=1.63mm;f5=-1.36mm及f=3.02mm;HFOV=43.5°;TTL=3.58mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例4
请参阅图16,实施例4中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表7
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.2300 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0259 | 0.4542 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.2005 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.4816 | 0.2029 | -24.0841 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | 373.7610 | 0.2181 | 1.54,56.1 | 97.4437 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -20.1471 | 0.2676 | -123.7705 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -94.1094 | 0.2304 | 1.64,23.5 | -83.8404 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 5.2053 | 0.2990 | 4.6246 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 3.7170 | 0.6616 | 1.54,56.1 | -7.8003 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.3029 | 0.2625 | -10.5199 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7813 | 0.2400 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1570 |
| S10 | 非球面 | -315.5912 | 0.2053 | 100.0000 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3336 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表8
| 表 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 1.0276E-0 | 9.5021E-0 | -7.7839E+ | 3.8889E+0 | -1.0987E+ | 1.6424E+0 | -1.0110E+ |
| S2 | 1.8659E-0 | -3.1328E-0 | -8.1688E-0 | 7.0893E+0 | -2.7525E+ | 3.9549E+0 | -1.5825E+ |
| S3 | -2.7985E-0 | 1.2850E+0 | -1.4387E+ | 7.5291E+0 | -2.2344E+ | 3.3817E+0 | -1.8585E+ |
| S4 | -1.9955E-0 | -6.6397E-0 | 8.5898E+0 | -5.3083E+ | 1.7467E+0 | -2.9363E+ | 2.1140E+0 |
| S5 | -6.5558E-0 | 5.6606E-0 | 6.0399E-0 | -1.1180E+ | 3.6171E+0 | -5.3032E+ | 3.0085E+0 |
| S6 | -6.7201E-0 | 1.0111E+0 | -1.8882E+ | 2.4683E+0 | -1.5795E+ | 4.3779E-0 | -4.4438E-0 |
| S7 | -2.2912E-0 | 2.1482E-0 | -2.7488E-0 | 1.4744E-0 | -1.8371E-0 | -6.1882E-0 | 1.3312E-0 |
| S8 | -3.8113E-0 | 7.2563E-0 | -6.5148E-0 | 3.2067E-0 | -8.8557E-0 | 1.2710E-0 | -7.3134E-0 |
| S9 | 2.2123E-0 | -5.2749E-0 | 6.0960E-0 | -3.4378E-0 | 8.7230E-0 | 1.4865E-0 | 1.5417E-0 |
| S10 | 1.3063E-0 | -2.7405E-0 | 6.3850E-0 | -6.2064E-0 | 2.7840E-0 | -5.3377E-0 | 2.3561E-0 |
另外,f1=3.18mm;f2=35.02mm;f3=-7.65mm;f4=1.85mm;
f5=-1.43mm及f=3.16mm;HFOV=44.1°;TTL=3.59mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例5
请参阅图21,实施例5中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表9
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.1518 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0250 | 0.4542 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.2668 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.6841 | 0.2029 | -24.6084 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -116.1146 | 0.2181 | 1.54,56.1 | -99.1200 |
| S4 | 非球面 | 197.3175 | 0.2676 | -85.3600 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -113.2418 | 0.2304 | 1.64,23.5 | -100.0000 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 4.7083 | 0.2990 | -1.6781 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 3.0829 | 0.6616 | 1.54,56.1 | -3.1864 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.1511 | 0.2625 | -7.5114 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7493 | 0.2400 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1704 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 69.5470 | 0.2053 | 156.8206 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3514 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表10
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 9.7462E-0 | 1.0082E+0 | -7.7237E+ | 3.8790E+0 | -1.1034E+ | 1.6383E+ | -9.6982E+ |
| S2 | 1.8084E-0 | -3.3116E-0 | -7.8112E- | 7.2805E+0 | -2.6902E+ | 4.0614E+ | -1.7204E+ |
| S3 | -2.9087E- | 1.3198E+0 | -1.4321E+ | 7.5033E+0 | -2.2519E+ | 3.3499E+ | -1.6766E+ |
| S4 | -2.0392E- | -6.6358E-0 | 8.5880E+ | -5.3153E+ | 1.7444E+0 | -2.9414E+ | 2.0957E+ |
| S5 | -6.8442E- | 5.4893E-0 | 5.7538E-0 | -1.1135E+ | 3.6267E+0 | -5.3232E+ | 2.8651E+ |
| S6 | -6.7776E- | 9.9467E-0 | -1.8899E+ | 2.4717E+0 | -1.5766E+ | 4.3798E-0 | -4.7918E- |
| S7 | -2.1781E- | 2.1654E-0 | -2.7748E- | 1.4636E-01 | -1.8613E-0 | -6.2067E- | 1.3508E-0 |
| S8 | -3.9383E- | 7.2158E-0 | -6.5083E- | 3.2096E-01 | -8.8510E-0 | 1.2707E-0 | -7.3672E- |
| S9 | 2.2116E-0 | -5.2890E-0 | 6.0788E-0 | -3.4520E-0 | 8.6718E-0 | 2.8030E-0 | 2.0577E-0 |
| S10 | 1.8798E-0 | -2.6606E-0 | 6.3884E-0 | -6.3538E-0 | 2.5139E-0 | -9.8651E- | -5.5395E- |
另外,f1=3.05mm;f2=-133.86mm;f3=-7.0mm;f4=1.62mm;f5=-1.36mm及f=3.06mm;HFOV=43.7°;TTL=3.6mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例6
请参阅图25,实施例6中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表11
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO+S1 | 非球面 | 1.1600 | 0.3694 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.4637 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 3.4848 | 0.2632 | -1.9582 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -13.0998 | 0.3324 | 1.54,56.1 | -765.6195 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -2.4528 | 0.1186 | -12.6619 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -1.4621 | 0.2207 | 1.64,23.5 | -1.4541 |
| S6 | 非球面 | -3.0542 | 0.2765 | -4.7413 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | -15.7758 | 0.8514 | 1.54,56.1 | -12.2202 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.1523 | 0.1793 | -1.6138 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | 4.5206 | 0.3473 | 1.54,56.1 | -247.1199 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 0.7353 | 0.2100 | -4.8332 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.5000 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表12
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 1.4444E-0 | 2.8303E-0 | 1.5099E-0 | -5.3288E-0 | -2.1196E+ | 7.1098E+ | -7.9509E+ |
| S2 | 4.4079E-0 | -4.0336E-0 | 2.7093E+ | -1.1080E+ | 1.9302E+0 | -8.7128E+ | -1.3731E+ |
| S3 | -7.4643E- | -1.3870E+ | 8.8838E+ | -3.2297E+ | 4.2932E+0 | 2.0387E+ | -8.6639E+ |
| S4 | -2.6888E- | 2.2388E-0 | -1.4780E+ | 2.2985E+0 | -2.0891E+ | -5.9371E+ | 5.6348E+ |
| S5 | -3.6912E- | 9.6711E-0 | -2.6027E+ | 3.4929E+0 | -6.5408E+ | 5.4324E+ | -1.3152E+ |
| S6 | -3.0348E- | 6.4859E-0 | -1.0067E+ | 1.0233E+0 | -1.3629E+ | 1.6177E+ | -5.9749E- |
| S7 | -1.5544E- | -3.2089E-0 | 1.2261E+ | -3.2918E+ | 5.0663E+0 | -4.2456E+ | 1.4446E+ |
| S8 | -9.8909E- | -1.5896E-0 | 1.4333E-0 | -5.3794E-0 | 4.9543E-0 | 7.3177E-0 | -2.8283E- |
| S9 | -7.7943E- | 6.8063E-0 | -3.1067E- | 8.4727E-02 | -1.3845E-0 | 1.3193E-0 | -1.2064E- |
| S10 | -3.4877E- | 3.2328E-0 | -1.8556E- | 6.5793E-02 | -1.4104E-0 | 1.6665E-0 | -8.3507E- |
另外,f1=3.32mm;f2=5.47mm;f3=-4.6mm;f4=2.23mm;f5=-1.66mm及f=3.13mm;HFOV=43.8°;TTL=3.88mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例7
请参阅图31,实施例7中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表13
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO+S1 | 非球面 | 1.1436 | 0.3745 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.2638 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 3.3691 | 0.2100 | -4.4883 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -6.6392 | 0.4107 | 1.54,56.1 | -14.5156 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -2.1591 | 0.1452 | -21.0165 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | -1.2600 | 0.2396 | 1.64,23.5 | -1.2194 |
| S6 | 非球面 | -2.2060 | 0.2291 | -3.7836 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | -17.4637 | 0.8137 | 1.54,56.1 | 283.8064 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.2383 | 0.2990 | -3.0058 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | 2.8243 | 0.2151 | 1.54,56.1 | -213.8123 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 0.7236 | 0.2020 | -6.5154 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.5097 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表14
另外,f1=3.29mm;f2=5.68mm;f3=-5.1mm;f4=2.4mm;f5=-1.85mm及f=3.04mm;HFOV=42.6°;TTL=3.86mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例8
请参阅图36,实施例8中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表15
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.1416 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0364 | 0.4542 | 1.5,81.6 | -1.2560 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.4796 | 0.2029 | -25.2247 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | 1680.9108 | 0.2181 | 1.54,56.1 | -23.2158 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -20.8185 | 0.2676 | 135.2716 | |
| S5 | 非球面 | 149.9723 | 0.2304 | 1.64,23.5 | 10497.0708 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 3.5730 | 0.2990 | -7.2560 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 2.7603 | 0.6616 | 1.54,56.1 | -2.5740 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.1323 | 0.2625 | -7.4399 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7700 | 0.2400 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1887 |
| S10 | 非球面 | 13.0166 | 0.2053 | -789.1518 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3336 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表16
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 9.7464E-0 | 9.7213E-0 | -7.7623E+ | 3.8820E+0 | -1.1015E+ | 1.6396E+ | -9.8998E+ |
| S2 | 1.8914E-0 | -3.0115E-0 | -8.4802E- | 6.8059E+0 | -2.8282E+ | 3.9061E+ | -7.8052E+ |
| S3 | -2.6939E- | 1.2497E+0 | -1.4561E+ | 7.4880E+0 | -2.2395E+ | 3.3855E+ | -1.8204E+ |
| S4 | -2.0380E- | -7.0164E-0 | 8.5127E+ | -5.3167E+ | 1.7462E+0 | -2.9374E+ | 2.1015E+ |
| S5 | -6.9573E- | 4.8616E-0 | 6.0678E-0 | -1.1030E+ | 3.6358E+0 | -5.3173E+ | 2.8847E+ |
| S6 | -6.9545E- | 1.0049E+0 | -1.8922E+ | 2.4665E+0 | -1.5797E+ | 4.3782E-0 | -4.5835E- |
| S7 | -2.2196E- | 2.2344E-0 | -2.7790E- | 1.4562E-01 | -1.8783E-0 | -6.1743E- | 1.4189E-0 |
| S8 | -3.8158E- | 7.2227E-0 | -6.5080E- | 3.2098E-01 | -8.8488E-0 | 1.2715E-0 | -7.3509E- |
| S9 | 2.2003E-0 | -5.3499E-0 | 5.9791E-0 | -3.5533E-0 | 8.7837E-0 | 4.9591E-0 | 1.9914E-0 |
| S10 | 1.6302E-0 | -2.5234E-0 | 6.3645E-0 | -6.6904E-0 | 2.1401E-0 | -1.1554E- | -4.9321E- |
另外,f1=3.24mm;f2=37.67mm;f3=-5.68mm;f4=1.56mm;f5=-1.32mm及f=3.07mm;HFOV=43.1°;TTL=3.59mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例9
请参阅图41,实施例9中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表17
| 表面编号 | 表面类型 | 曲率半径 | 厚度 | 折射率/阿贝数 | 圆锥系数 |
| obj | 球面 | 无穷 | 无穷 | 0.0000 | |
| STO | 球面 | 无穷 | -0.1802 | 0.0000 | |
| S1 | 非球面 | 1.0528 | 0.4445 | 1.53,55.9 | -1.2594 |
| S2 | 非球面 | 2.3783 | 0.1986 | -23.0258 | |
| S3 | 非球面 | -395.9684 | 0.2199 | 1.54,56.1 | 97.4473 |
| S4 | 非球面 | -21.0883 | 0.2628 | 164.8979 |
| S5 | 非球面 | -141.3412 | 0.2414 | 1.64,23.5 | -86.3703 |
| S6 | 非球面 | 5.4324 | 0.2944 | 4.2096 | |
| S7 | 非球面 | 3.5794 | 0.6542 | 1.54,56.1 | -5.8654 |
| S8 | 非球面 | -1.2754 | 0.2600 | -10.6692 | |
| S9 | 非球面 | -0.7910 | 0.2422 | 1.54,56.1 | -1.1544 |
| S10 | 非球面 | -2129.6477 | 0.1890 | -83.8496 | |
| S11 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.2100 | 1.52,64.2 | 0.0000 |
| S12 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.3333 | 0.0000 | |
| S13 | 球面 | 无穷 | 0.0000 |
表18
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 1.0004E-0 | 9.5026E-0 | -7.7991E+ | 3.8870E+0 | -1.0987E+ | 1.6434E+ | -1.0102E+ |
| S2 | 1.9437E-0 | -3.0378E-0 | -8.1276E- | 7.0244E+0 | -2.7642E+ | 3.9638E+ | -1.3109E+ |
| S3 | -2.7912E- | 1.2868E+0 | -1.4390E+ | 7.5322E+0 | -2.2306E+ | 3.3893E+ | -1.8368E+ |
| S4 | -2.0303E- | -6.7207E-0 | 8.7067E+ | -5.2996E+ | 1.7468E+0 | -2.9375E+ | 2.1071E+ |
| S5 | -6.4695E- | 5.7521E-0 | 5.9838E-0 | -1.1169E+ | 3.6162E+0 | -5.3075E+ | 3.0083E+ |
| S6 | -6.4195E- | 1.0002E+0 | -1.9130E+ | 2.4726E+0 | -1.5747E+ | 4.3981E-0 | -4.4262E- |
| S7 | -2.2797E- | 2.1419E-0 | -2.7544E- | 1.4713E-01 | -1.8368E-0 | -6.1964E- | 1.3254E-0 |
| S8 | -3.9375E- | 7.2906E-0 | -6.5120E- | 3.2069E-01 | -8.8561E-0 | 1.2699E-0 | -7.3236E- |
| S9 | 2.2101E-0 | -5.2639E-0 | 6.1305E-0 | -3.4212E-0 | 8.5771E-0 | -7.5264E- | 8.5296E-0 |
| S10 | 1.3042E-0 | -2.7313E-0 | 6.3772E-0 | -6.2344E-0 | 2.7873E-0 | -5.2283E- | 2.6970E-0 |
另外,f1=3.18mm;f2=40.79mm;f3=-8.11mm;f4=1.81mm;f5=-1.45mm及f=3.06mm;HFOV=44.6°;TTL=3.55mm;Fno:2.4。
实施例10
请参阅图46,实施例10中,摄像镜头满足下面表格的条件:
表19
表20
| 表面 | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 |
| S1 | 1.3537E-0 | 6.7724E-0 | -6.6809E+ | 4.2776E+0 | -1.4365E+ | 2.4242E+ | -1.6393E+ |
| S2 | 2.3798E-0 | -9.3139E-0 | 4.4551E-0 | -4.0982E+ | 1.2140E+0 | -2.6997E+ | 8.1530E+ |
| S3 | -2.0272E- | 1.5681E-0 | -7.1594E+ | 3.9694E+0 | -1.2026E+ | 1.6436E+ | -1.4339E+ |
| S4 | -3.5212E- | -9.2410E-0 | 1.1041E+ | -6.7260E+ | 2.0542E+0 | -3.3176E+ | 2.1783E+ |
| S5 | -4.7132E- | 2.6425E+0 | -1.5927E+ | 6.8927E+0 | -1.8405E+ | 2.5040E+ | -1.3289E+ |
| S6 | -3.2304E- | 9.1006E-0 | -2.8491E+ | 8.3380E+0 | -1.4940E+ | 1.3916E+ | -5.0435E+ |
| S7 | 3.8622E-0 | -9.7192E-0 | 2.8665E+ | -5.8577E+ | 7.3885E+0 | -5.1629E+ | 1.4823E+ |
| S8 | 5.7535E-0 | -2.8371E-0 | 1.8808E-0 | 6.8681E-02 | -1.2913E-0 | 5.7882E-0 | -9.5159E- |
| S9 | -6.8656E- | 5.6047E-0 | -2.3686E- | 6.2000E-02 | -1.0262E-0 | 9.9924E-0 | -4.4037E- |
| S10 | -3.3200E- | 2.7510E-0 | -1.4450E- | 4.7223E-02 | -9.5604E-0 | 1.0902E-0 | -5.2709E- |
另外,f1=3.06mm;f2=6.55mm;f3=-5.38mm;f4=2.75mm;f5=-2.04mm及f=2.86mm;HFOV=46.3°;TTL=3.55mm;Fno:2.4。
在实施例1-10中,各条件式满足下面表格的条件:
| 公式\实施例 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| TTL/2Y | 0.5 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.7 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.59 |
| f/f3 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -0.43 | -0.41 | -0.44 | -0.68 | -0.6 | -0.54 | -0.38 | -0.53 |
| SAG42/SD42 | -0.4 | -0.44 | -0.46 | -0.43 | -0.5 | -0.64 | -0.69 | -0.4 | -0.45 | -0.46 |
| f1/f3 | -0.5 | -0.41 | -0.44 | -0.42 | -0.44 | -0.72 | -0.65 | -0.57 | -0.39 | -0.57 |
| V1-V3 | 58. | 58.1 | 58.1 | 58.1 | 58.1 | 58.1 | 58.1 | 58.1 | 32.4 | 58.1 |
| (R1-R2)/(R1+R2) | -0.4 | -0.42 | -0.45 | -0.42 | -0.45 | -0.5 | -0.49 | -0.41 | -0.39 | -0.49 |
| f/f4 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.82 | 1.7 | 1.88 | 1.4 | 1.27 | 1.96 | 1.69 | 1.04 |
| R6/R7 | 0.2 | 1.42 | 1.52 | 1.40 | 1.53 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 1.29 | 1.52 | 0.19 |
| f/f5 | -1.5 | -2.17 | -2.22 | -2.2 | -2.26 | -1.88 | -1.65 | -2.32 | -2.11 | -1.4 |
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (11)
- 一种摄像镜头,其特征在于,由物侧至像侧依次包括:具有正屈折力的第一透镜,其物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;具有屈折力的第二透镜;具有负屈折力的第三透镜;具有正屈折力的第四透镜,其像侧面为凸面;具有负屈折力的第五透镜,其物侧面和像侧面中至少一个面存在至少一个反曲点;所述摄像镜头包括:光阑,设置于被摄物与所述第二透镜之间;所述超薄成像镜头满足下列关系式:TTL/2Y≦0.7;及-0.7<f/f3<-0.3;其中,TTL为所述摄像镜头的总长,Y为成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半,f为所述摄像镜头的有效焦距,f3为所述第三透镜的有效焦距。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜由玻璃或塑料材质做成。
- 如权利要求2所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:V1-V3>30;其中,V1为所述第一透镜的阿贝系数,V3为所述第三透镜的阿贝系数。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:0.3<SAG42/SD42<0.7;其中,SAG42为所述第四透镜的像侧面的矢高,SD42为所述第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:-0.75<f1/f3<-0.35;其中,f1为所述第一透镜的有效焦距。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:-0.6<(R1-R2)/(R1+R2)<-0.3;其中,R1为所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径,R2为所述第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:0.5<f/f4<2.5;及R6/R7>0;其中,f4为所述第四透镜的有效焦距,R6为所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径,R7为所述第四透镜的物侧面的曲率半径。
- 如权利要求1所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像镜头满足下列关系式:-3<f/f5<-1;其中,f5为所述第五透镜的有效焦距。
- 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凸面。
- 如权利要求9所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜的物侧面为凹面。
- 如权利要求10所述的摄像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的像侧面为凹面。
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| CN106405796B (zh) | 2016-11-15 | 2019-08-09 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | 光学成像系统及摄像装置 |
| TWI627467B (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2018-06-21 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | 成像系統鏡頭組、取像裝置及電子裝置 |
| CN113866950B (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2024-05-28 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | 成像镜头 |
| WO2018192166A1 (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | 成像镜头 |
| CN108303796B (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | 目镜 |
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|---|---|
| US20160349489A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| CN105988185A (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
| US10088653B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 |
| CN105988185B (zh) | 2018-11-30 |
| JP6228312B2 (ja) | 2017-11-08 |
| JP2017513034A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
| US20180180849A2 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
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