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WO2016011672A1 - 拨片装置 - Google Patents

拨片装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011672A1
WO2016011672A1 PCT/CN2014/083503 CN2014083503W WO2016011672A1 WO 2016011672 A1 WO2016011672 A1 WO 2016011672A1 CN 2014083503 W CN2014083503 W CN 2014083503W WO 2016011672 A1 WO2016011672 A1 WO 2016011672A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
collar
plucking piece
wire
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/083503
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
眉心斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201420402782.7U external-priority patent/CN203966529U/zh
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2016011672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011672A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/16—Bows; Guides for bows; Plectra or similar playing means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paddle device for a plucked stringed instrument. Background technique
  • the present invention provides a paddle device, and the bottom of the plucking pad of the paddle device is inserted into the insertion hole of the collar to form The limit function, or the through hole for fixing on the uppermost or lowermost side of the plucking piece, can easily play the music when the plucking piece plucks various string instruments, without worrying that the plucking piece will separate or play when playing Fly out, and save time and convenience.
  • a paddle device includes a collar, and the periphery of the collar is provided with a plucking piece.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the plucking piece plucks various string instruments, the music can be easily played without worrying that the plucking pieces will separate or fly out when playing, no need to waste the winding time, saving time. It is simple and practical.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a conventional paddle winding a finger.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a combination diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the combination of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the combination of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the paddle device comprises a ring 10 which is formed of soft elastic silicone or plastic or transparent or non-transparent material, and the collar 10 is axially disposed.
  • An insertion hole 11 which may be a straight hole shape (as shown in FIG. 2) or an insertion hole 11a having a tapered shape (inclined tapered hole) (as shown in FIG. 5), and
  • the peripheral edge of the insertion hole 11 is provided with a venting hole region 12 containing at least one hole or more or a frictional resistance region 13 including at least one point of inward embossing, passing through the venting hole region 12 (as shown in FIG. 2).
  • the flapping device has a gas permeable effect when it is put into a finger (not shown), or has a frictional resistance effect when the picking device is put into the finger through the frictional resistance region 13 (shown in Fig. 5).
  • a plucking piece 20 is a hard material such as amber or plastic.
  • the bottom 21 of the plucking piece 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 of the collar 10 (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3) due to the plucking piece. 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 to form a limit function, and when the plucking piece 20 plucks various string instruments, the music can be easily played without worrying that the plucking piece 20 will separate or fly out when playing, and
  • the collar 10 of the invention having the plucking pad 20 can be directly sleeved on the finger for use. No need to waste the time of entanglement, it is very time-saving and simple and practical.
  • the plucking piece 20 is further divided into a plucking piece 20 as shown in Fig. 2, such as a zither or a cymbal, or a plucking piece 20a as shown in Fig. 6 for a guitar.
  • the plucking piece 20b shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the bottom portion 21b and the bottom portion 21c of the plucking piece 20c are inserted into the hole 10 of the straight hole shape or the oblique taper shape of the collar 10 (tilt)
  • the tapered hole) or the insertion hole 11a has a rectangular shape or a tapered shape (inclined tapered shape).
  • the plucking piece 20 a for the guitar, the bottom portion 21 a of the plucking piece 20 d , and the bottom portion 21 d may also be inserted holes having a straight hole shape or a tapered taper (inclined taper).
  • the insertion hole 11a has a rectangular shape or a tapered shape (inclined tapered shape).
  • the present invention is constructed by using the above components. Taking the first embodiment of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 as an example, the player only needs to insert the bottom 21 of the plucking pad 20 directly into the collar. In the insertion hole 11 of the 10, the plucking piece 20 can be firmly fixed in the collar 10.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are taken as an example, and the collar 10 having the plucking piece 20a can be directly sleeved on the thumb finger, and the music can be easily played without worry.
  • the plucking piece 20a will separate or fly out when playing.
  • the paddle device of the plucked stringed instrument includes a collar 10 for fixedly engaging with a finger, and the periphery of the collar 10 is provided with a plucking piece 20e.
  • a small through hole 15 is disposed on the uppermost or lowermost side of the plucking piece 20e.
  • the through hole 15 is disposed at the uppermost edge portion or the lowermost edge portion of the plucking piece 20e, and the collar 10 is a strip or a wire.
  • the paddle device of the plucked stringed instrument comprises a plucking piece 20e and a collar 10 for fixing and splicing with a finger, and the uppermost edge portion or the most inside the plucking piece 20e
  • the edge portion of the lower side is provided with a small through hole 15 through which the collar 10 passes. That is, the strip or wire 14 passes through the through hole 15 of the plucking piece 20e and is connected end to end to form the paddle device.
  • one or more through holes 15 are provided on the uppermost or lowermost side of the plucking piece 20e.
  • the lowermost edge portion of the plucking piece 20e may be provided with two through holes 15, the sleeve
  • the ring 10 passes through the two through holes 15 in order to increase the stability of the paddle device on the player's finger.
  • the width of the strip or wire 14 may be equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the through hole 15, the diameter or circumference of the collar 10 may be adjusted, and the diameter or circumference of the collar 10 may become larger or smaller, or may It is considered that the circumference of the collar 10 is telescopically adjustable.
  • the strip or wire 14 is bent end to end to form a collar 10, and the strip or wire 14 may be made of metal, such as the strip or filament 14 being a soft steel strip or a soft steel wire; the strip or wire 14 may be made of rubber or plastic, such as The strip or wire 14 is a rubber strip or wire, the strip or filament 14 being a plastic strip or wire; or the strip or filament 14 may be a devil stick, at which point the loop 10 may be one or more devil strips or filaments 14 a ring formed end to end in series, the ring passing through the bottom of the plucking piece 20e is provided with a small through hole 15; or the strip or wire 14 may be a textile, and the strip or the wire 14 is provided with a devil stick at both ends, the strip or The wire 14 can be connected end to end and can adjust its circumference by the devil sticking at both ends.
  • the paddle device shown in Figures 9 and 10 is mainly used for playing cymbals and guzheng.
  • the plucking piece 20e having the small through hole 15 at the bottom can also be replaced to be suitable for playing different instruments, as shown in Figs. 11 to 13, which is mainly used for playing a guitar.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

一种拨片装置，包含：套环（10），该套环（10）为软弹性的硅胶或塑胶或透明或非透明的材质形成，且套环（10）周缘设置有插置孔（11）和弹拨片（20），为如琥珀、塑胶的软硬材质，该弹拨片（20）的最上边或最下边设置有通孔（15），该套环（10）为条或丝弯曲后首尾对应连接而成的环状，该套环（10）穿过该通孔（15），由于该通孔（15）的限位作用，在弹拨片（20）弹拨各种弦乐器时，都可轻易弹奏乐曲，而无需顾虑在弹奏时弹拨片（20）会分离或弹飞而出。

Description

拨片装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种弹拨弦乐器的拨片装置。 背景技术
一般在弹奏吉他、 古筝或琵琶的弦乐器时， 大多是利用指甲进行拨弦的动作， 然而 指甲会经常因外力作用而产生指甲断裂的情形， 或为了顾及指甲的美观， 因而不敢直接 利用指甲进行拨弦的动作而使用拨片在弦上进行拨弦的动作。
如图 1所示， 一般弹奏古筝或琵琶的拨片 1利用绷带 2缠绕于手指 3上时， 常因缠 绕不确实而产生绷带 2与手指 3分离的现象，且每次在弹奏古筝或琵琶前的时间都耗费 在缠绕绷带 2上； 或弹奏吉他利用握持的方式更容易造成弹奏者手指的酸痛， 而产生无 法长久握持， 进而造成弹奏者在使用上的不便。
然而， 如何解决拨片分离或弹飞而出， 或浪费缠绕的时间， 非常节省时间及简便实 用， 是为本发明欲解决之道。 发明内容
为了解决拨片易与手指分离或弹飞而出及浪费缠绕时间的问题，本发明提供了一种 拨片装置， 该拨片装置的弹拨片的底部插置于套环的插置孔中形成限位作用， 或在弹拨 片的最上边或最下边设有用于固定的通孔， 在弹拨片弹拨各种弦乐器时， 可轻易弹奏乐 曲， 而无需顾虑在弹奏时弹拨片会分离或弹飞而出， 且非常节省时间及简便实用。
本发明为解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是： 一种拨片装置包含套环， 该套环的周 缘设置有弹拨片。
本发明的有益效果是： 在弹拨片弹拨各种弦乐器时， 都可轻易弹奏乐曲， 而无需顾 虑在弹奏时弹拨片会分离或弹飞而出， 无须再浪费缠绕的时间， 非常节省时间且简便实 用。 附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明所述的拨片装置作进一步详细的描述。
图 1是现有拨片缠绕手指的示意图。 图 2是本发明第一实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 3是本发明第一实施例的立体组合示意图。
图 4是本发明第二实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 5是本发明第三实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 6是本发明第四实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 7是本发明第四实施例的剖视示意图。
图 8是本发明第五实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 9是本发明第六实施例的分解示意图。
图 10是本发明第六实施例的组合示意图。
图 11是本发明第七实施例的分解示意图。
图 12是本发明第七实施例的组合示意图。
图 13是本发明第七实施例的组合立体示意图。
附图标记说明：
1.拨片， 2.绷带， 3.手指， 10.套环， 11.插置孔， 11a.插置孔， 12.透气孔区， 13. 摩擦阻力区， 14.条或丝， 15.通孔， 20.弹拨片， 20a.弹拨片， 20b.弹拨片， 20c.弹拨 片， 20d.弹拨片， 20e.弹拨片， 21.底部， 21a.底部， 21b.底部， 21c.底部， 21d.底部。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明所述的拨片装置进行详细说明。 敬请参阅图 2至图 8所示， 该拨片装置包含一套环 10， 该套环 10为软弹性的硅胶或塑料或透明或非透明任一材质 形成， 且套环 10周缘轴向设置一插置孔 11， 该插置孔 11可为直孔状（如图 2所示）或 有斜锥度状（倾斜的锥形孔） 的插置孔 11a (如图 5所示） ， 及在该插置孔 11相对的周 缘处设置一个至少包含一个孔以上的透气孔区 12或一个至少包含一个往内浮凸的点以 上的摩擦阻力区 13， 通过透气孔区 12 (如图 2所示）使该拨片装置套入手指（图中未绘 出） 时具有透气作用， 或通过摩擦阻力区 13 (如图 5所示）使该拨片装置套入手指时具 有摩擦阻力作用。
一弹拨片 20， 为如琥珀、塑料任一的较硬材质， 该弹拨片 20的底部 21插置于套环 10的插置孔 11中 （如图 2、 图 3所示） ， 由于弹拨片 20插置于插置孔 11中形成限位 作用， 在弹拨片 20弹拨各种弦乐器时， 都可轻易弹奏乐曲， 而无需顾虑在弹奏时弹拨 片 20会分离或弹飞而出，且本发明具有弹拨片 20的套环 10可直接套设于手指上使用， 无须再浪费缠绕的时间， 非常节省时间及简便实用。
而弹拨片 20又依弦乐器不同而区分如古筝、 琵琶用的如图 2所示的弹拨片 20， 或 吉他用的如图 6所示的弹拨片 20a。
另外， 古筝、琵琶用的如图 4、 图 5所示的弹拨片 20b、 弹拨片 20c的底部 21b、底 部 21c呈可配合套环 10直孔状或有斜锥度状的插置孔 11 (倾斜的锥形孔）、插置孔 11a 为矩形状或有斜锥度 （倾斜的锥形）状任一。
而如图 6至图 8所示吉他用的弹拨片 20a、 弹拨片 20d的底部 21a、 底部 21d亦可 呈配合套环 10直孔状或有斜锥度 （倾斜的锥形）状的插置孔 11、 插置孔 11a为矩形状 或有斜锥度 （倾斜的锥形）状。
继续请参阅图 2至图 8所示， 利用上述元件组成本发明， 以图 2、 图 3第一实施例 为举例说明， 弹奏者只要先将弹拨片 20的底部 21直接插置于套环 10的插置孔 11中， 即可将弹拨片 20牢固于套环 10中。
弹奏者再将具有弹拨片 20的套环 10直接套设于手指（图中未绘出）上， 无须再浪 费缠绕的时间， 非常节省时间及简便实用， 若为弹奏古筝、 琵琶时， 可分别将具有弹拨 片 20的套环 10直接套设于十个手指上， 即可轻易弹奏乐曲， 且无需顾虑在弹奏时弹拨 片 20会分离或弹飞而出。
若为弹奏吉他时， 以图 6、 图 7第四实施例为举例说明， 可将具有弹拨片 20a的套 环 10直接套设于大拇手指上， 同样可轻易弹奏乐曲， 亦无需顾虑在弹奏时弹拨片 20a 会分离或弹飞而出。
本发明还有其他可行的实施方式， 如图 9和图 10所示， 该弹拨弦乐器的拨片装置 包括用于与手指固定套接的套环 10，该套环 10的周缘设置有弹拨片 20e，该弹拨片 20e 的最上边或最下边设置有小的通孔 15， 如通孔 15设置在该弹拨片 20e内的最上边的边 缘部位或最下边的边缘部位， 套环 10为条或丝 14弯曲后首尾对应连接而成的环状， 即 该弹拨弦乐器的拨片装置包括弹拨片 20e和用于与手指固定套接的套环 10， 该弹拨片 20e内的最上侧的边缘部位或最下侧的边缘部位设置有小的通孔 15， 套环 10穿过该通 孔 15。 即该条或丝 14穿过该弹拨片 20e的通孔 15后首尾对应连接而形成该拨片装置， 套环 10套在演奏者的手指上时， 能够被固定于演奏者的手指上。 在本实施例中， 该弹 拨片 20e的最上边或最下边设有一个或多个通孔 15，如该弹拨片 20e内的下最侧的边缘 部位可以设有 2个通孔 15， 该套环 10依次穿过该 2个通孔 15， 以增加该拨片装置套在 演奏者手指上的稳定性。 该条或丝 14的宽度可以等于或略小于通孔 15的直径， 套环 10的直径或周长是可 以调节的， 套环 10的直径或周长是可以变大或变小， 或也可以认为是套环 10的周长是 可以伸缩调节的。
该条或丝 14弯曲后首尾相接形成套环 10，条或丝 14可以为金属材质，如该条或丝 14为软钢条或软钢丝;条或丝 14可以为橡胶或塑料材质，如该条或丝 14为橡胶条或丝， 该条或丝 14为塑料条或丝； 或条或丝 14可以为魔鬼粘， 此时该套环 10可以为一个或 多个魔鬼粘条或丝 14依次首尾相接形成的环形， 该环形穿过弹拨片 20e底部设有小的 通孔 15; 或条或丝 14可以为纺织物， 该条或丝 14的两端设有魔鬼粘， 该条或丝 14通 过两端魔鬼粘可以首尾连接并能够调节其周长。 如图 9和图 10所示的拨片装置主要适 用于弹奏琵琶和古筝。
这种底部设有小通孔 15的弹拨片 20e也可以更换， 以适合于弹奏不同的乐器， 如 图 11至 13所示， 该拨片装置主要使用于弹奏吉他。
以上所述， 仅为本发明的具体实施例， 不能以其限定发明实施的范围， 所以其等同 组件的置换， 或依本发明专利保护范围所作的等同变化与修饰， 都应仍属于本专利涵盖 的范畴。 另外， 本发明中的技术特征与技术特征之间、 技术特征与技术方案之间、 技术 方案与技术方案之间均可以自由组合使用。

Claims

权利要求书
1.一种拨片装置， 其特征在于， 所述拨片装置包含套环， 该套环的周缘设置有弹拨 片。
2.依据权利要求 1所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该弹拨片的最上边或最下边设置 有通孔， 该套环为条或丝弯曲后首尾对应连接而成的环状， 该套环穿过该通孔。
3.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该通孔设置在该弹拨片内的最上 边的边缘部位， 或该通孔设置在该弹拨片内的最下边的边缘部位。
4.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该条或丝的材质为魔鬼粘。
5.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该条或丝的材质为金属。
6.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该条或丝为软钢条或软钢丝。
7.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置，其特征在于，该条或丝的材质为塑料、或橡胶。
8.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该条或丝的材质为纺织物， 该纺 织物的两端设有魔鬼粘， 该纺织物通过两端的魔鬼粘能够首尾连接形成该套环。
9.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该弹拨片的最上边或最下边设置 有多个通孔， 该套环 10依次穿过该多个通孔。
10.依据权利要求 2所述的拨片装置， 其特征在于， 该套环的周长能够被调节。
PCT/CN2014/083503 2014-07-21 2014-08-01 拨片装置 Ceased WO2016011672A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420402782.7 2014-07-21
CN201420402782.7U CN203966529U (zh) 2013-08-27 2014-07-21 拨片装置

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WO2016011672A1 true WO2016011672A1 (zh) 2016-01-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2544037A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-05-10 John Glyde Peter Complete playing pick

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US6835881B1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-12-28 Donald Jackson Guitar pick
CN2742525Y (zh) * 2004-09-30 2005-11-23 薛少军 古筝弹拨器
GB2427960A (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-10 James Sinclair Finger mounting means with adjustable plectrum
GB2493384A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-06 Peter John Glyde Finger mounted plectrum
US8492631B1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-07-23 Frank Atkins Stringed instrument plectrum

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FR2636461A1 (fr) * 1988-09-12 1990-03-16 Vurchio Joseph La bague
US6835881B1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-12-28 Donald Jackson Guitar pick
CN2742525Y (zh) * 2004-09-30 2005-11-23 薛少军 古筝弹拨器
GB2427960A (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-10 James Sinclair Finger mounting means with adjustable plectrum
GB2493384A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-06 Peter John Glyde Finger mounted plectrum
US8492631B1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-07-23 Frank Atkins Stringed instrument plectrum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2544037A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-05-10 John Glyde Peter Complete playing pick

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