WO2016063797A1 - Vehicle interior lighting structure - Google Patents
Vehicle interior lighting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016063797A1 WO2016063797A1 PCT/JP2015/079252 JP2015079252W WO2016063797A1 WO 2016063797 A1 WO2016063797 A1 WO 2016063797A1 JP 2015079252 W JP2015079252 W JP 2015079252W WO 2016063797 A1 WO2016063797 A1 WO 2016063797A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- vehicle interior
- interior lighting
- lighting structure
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/60—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
- B60Q3/62—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
- B60Q3/64—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides for a single lighting device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
- B60Q3/217—Doors, e.g. door sills; Steps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/50—Mounting arrangements
- B60Q3/51—Mounting arrangements for mounting lighting devices onto vehicle interior, e.g. onto ceiling or floor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/70—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
- B60Q3/78—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for generating luminous strips, e.g. for marking trim component edges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle interior lighting structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a vehicle interior illumination that illuminates an exposed portion of an interior surface of a vehicle door while preventing light emitted from a lighting member [lighting element] from directly irradiating the vehicle interior of the vehicle. Concerning structure.
- the vehicle compartment is equipped with interior lighting.
- the interior lighting typically includes a transparent trim member that covers a light source [light producing element]. The light emitted from the light source passes through the transparent trim member and reaches the passenger compartment.
- indirect illumination may be used as vehicle interior illumination (the following patent document 1).
- An object of the present invention is to provide vehicle interior lighting that illuminates an exposed interior surface of a vehicle with light emitted from the light source while preventing light emitted from the light source from directly illuminating other surfaces of the vehicle interior.
- a first feature of the present invention is a vehicle interior lighting structure, comprising a first panel having an inward surface provided with a first mounting portion and a undulating portion adjacent to the first mounting portion, and an outward surface and an inward surface.
- a second panel having a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the outward face and the inward face, the peripheral edge having a first edge, and the outward face being an illumination member holding structure;
- a second attachment portion attached to the first attachment portion, wherein the first edge extends in the vicinity of the undulation portion of the first panel, and defines an elongated gap therebetween, and the undulation
- a lighting member that illuminates a portion of the undulating portion of the first panel via light that is mounted on the lighting member holding structure and irradiated through the gap, the second panel being spaced apart from the portion, The undulation and the first edge are illuminated by the illumination member.
- the undulations are sized and dimensioned so as to block the line of sight between the illumination member and the inward ranges of both the first panel and the second panel while exposing the part of the undulating part.
- a second feature of the present invention is a vehicle interior lighting structure, which is a first panel having an inward surface with a undulating portion, and a second panel having an outward surface and an inward surface, the outward surface and the It has a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the inward surfaces, the peripheral edge has a first edge, and the outward surface has an illumination member holding structure and a mounting portion attached to the first panel.
- the first edge portion has a light-shielding rib that is spaced apart from the undulating portion and defines an elongated gap therebetween, and is attached to the illumination member holding structure and irradiated through the gap.
- An illumination member that illuminates a portion of the undulation portion of the first panel through the light, wherein the undulation portion and the first edge portion illuminate the portion of the undulation portion illuminated by the illumination member. Exposing the illumination member and the first panel while exposing Serial undulations dimensioned so as to block the line of sight between the second panel both inner range is given, illumination members, to provide a vehicle interior illumination structure with and.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a passenger compartment provided with a vehicle interior lighting structure according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a door removed from the vehicle, showing a trim panel assembly having the vehicle interior lighting structure.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the trim panel assembly, showing a cross section taken along line III-III in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the trim panel assembly, showing a cross section taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the trim panel assembly including the cross-sectional view shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the trim panel assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a passenger compartment provided with a vehicle interior lighting structure according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a door removed from the vehicle, showing a trim panel assembly having the vehicle interior lighting structure.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the second panel and the illumination member of the trim panel assembly.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the second panel showing one of the mounting structure and one of the illumination member holding structures.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the illumination member.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the illumination member.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the second panel on which the illumination member is mounted.
- the vehicle 10 includes an interior lighting structure 12 according to the embodiment.
- the interior lighting structure 12 is provided as a part of the door 14 in the passenger compartment 16 of the vehicle 10 as will be described in detail later. However, the interior lighting structure 12 can be provided anywhere in the vehicle 10 as long as environmental indirect lighting is desired or required.
- the vehicle 10 includes a body structure 20 that defines the passenger compartment 16 and a door opening 22.
- the door 14 is hinged and installed on the body structure 20 at the door opening 22, an open position (not shown) for opening the door opening 22, and the door opening as shown in FIG. It is movable between the closed position which closes 22.
- the door 14 is shown removed from the vehicle 10 in FIG.
- the door 14 includes a main body 26 and a trim panel assembly 28.
- the structure of the body 26 is made of a metal material and is a conventional door structure. Accordingly, further description of the body 26 is omitted for the sake of brevity.
- the trim panel assembly 28 may include a plurality of divided panels [separate panels] and / or decorative members [decorative elements]. Such split panels of the trim panel assembly 28 can be made of any of a variety of materials such as plastic, polymer, wood, and other shape-retaining materials.
- the decorative member of the trim panel assembly 28 may comprise surface texturing, leather, leather-like materials, plastic or polymer compound materials, or wood products.
- the trim panel assembly 28 may be made of a plurality of different panels, coverings and decorative members that together form the trim panel assembly 28 represented.
- the trim panel assembly 28 includes, among other members, a first panel 30 and a second panel 32 that at least partially define the interior lighting structure 12 together. Specific ranges and portions of the trim panel assembly 28 defining the interior lighting structure 12 as shown in FIGS. 3-6 will be described in detail later.
- the first panel 30 may have a shape that defines a decorative cover and / or surface contours and a stylistic appearance of the trim panel assembly 28.
- the first panel 30 can comprise a plurality of divided panels assembled together that define the overall shape and appearance of the first panel 30.
- the first panel 30 has an inward surface [inboard surface] 40, an armrest portion 42, an undulating portion 44, and an attachment portion to which the second panel 32 is attached (first attachment). Part) 46.
- the first panel 30 also includes an outboard surface 48 shown only in the cross section of FIGS.
- the inward surface 40 is exposed in the passenger compartment 16 and includes various decorative members and patterned surfaces that are consistent with the overall design of the passenger compartment 16.
- the inward surface 40 may comprise surface relief with a pattern such as a leather pattern or a wood grain appearance, or is covered by a grain member and / or a leather covering member. obtain.
- the inwardly facing surface 40 of the first panel 30 can be further decorated with a surface treatment with any of a variety of colors. At least the undulating portion 44 is given a first color. Such details are conventional and will not be described further for the sake of brevity.
- the armrest portion 42 is a well-supported area of the first panel 30 including the operation panel 50 shown in FIG.
- the operation panel 50 can include a switch for locking and unlocking the door of the vehicle 10 and / or a switch for operating the electric window of the vehicle 10 in the same manner as before.
- the armrest portion 42 may include an additional panel attached to the first panel 30 to support and strengthen the armrest portion 42 and support the occupant's arms. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 7, the armrest portion 42 extends inward with respect to the other portions of the first panel 30.
- the armrest portion 42 has a shelf shape in order to support an occupant's arm while the occupant is sitting on an adjacent seat (not shown).
- the undulating portion 44 is basically a part of the first panel 30 extending inward so as to form a curved convex portion [convex region] of the first panel 30. is there.
- the undulating portion 44 extends from the rear edge 54 of the first panel 30 to the forward edge 56.
- Undulations 44 extends from the other portions of the first panel 30 in an inward direction [inboard direction] D I, in part further extends beyond the armrest portion 42, the appearance of bumps or protrusions which are horizontally oriented have.
- the undulating portion 44 defines an elongated curved concave area.
- the overall inward protrusion of the undulation 44 is not larger than that at the center or the front part near the front edge 56 of the first panel 30 and is clear. No [not as large or pronounced as].
- the armrest portion 42 is extended inwardly by a first distance D 1 from the rest of the first panel 30.
- the undulating portion 44 extends inward from the other portion of the first panel 30 by a second distance D 2 that is smaller than the first distance D 1 .
- the first distance D 1 is 4-8 times greater than the second distance D 2.
- the mounting portion 46 is provided adjacent to the upper portion of the undulating portion 44. Further, the attachment portion 46 extends from the vicinity of the rear edge 54 of the first panel 30 to the vicinity of the front edge 56 along the upper boundary of the undulating portion 44.
- the attachment portion 46 includes a plurality of holes (attachment holes) 60, but may alternatively include a plurality of fixing portions [fasteners] (not shown).
- the second panel 32 includes an inward surface 70, an outward surface 72 opposite the inward surface 70, and a peripheral edge 74 that extends around the second panel 32 between the inward surface 70 and the outward surface 72. It has.
- the inward surface 70 has a curved convex contour as shown in the cross section of FIGS.
- the inward surface 70 is further subjected to a surface treatment that can be provided with a covering member such as leather or a wood veneer, and at least a second color different from the first color of the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30. Color is given.
- the outward surface 72 includes an illumination member holding structure [lighting element retaining structures] (lighting member holding portion) 76 and an attachment structure [attachment structures] (second attachment portion: a plurality of attachment protrusions) 78. As shown in FIG. 9, each illumination member holding structure 76 includes a notch [recess] 80.
- the attachment structure 78 is attached to the attachment portion 46 of the first panel 30.
- the mounting structure 78 basically includes mechanical fasteners such as threaded fasteners (not shown) and / or snap-fitting fasteners (not shown).
- the peripheral edge 74 includes at least a first edge 84 and a second edge 86.
- the first edge 84 of the peripheral edge 74 is basically the lower part of the peripheral edge 74 of the second panel 32 in a state where the second panel 32 is mounted on the first panel 30.
- the second edge 86 of the peripheral edge 74 is basically the upper part of the peripheral edge 74 of the second panel 32 in a state where the second panel 32 is mounted on the first panel 30.
- the first edge 84 is spaced from the adjacent surface of the relief 44 of the first panel 30. As shown in FIGS.
- the first edge portion 84 extends toward the adjacent surface of the undulation portion 44 below the attachment portion 46 of the first panel 30, and a gap [gap] G is formed therebetween.
- Protrusion or light blocking rib 88 is provided. The light shielding rib 88 will be described in detail later.
- the second edge 86 of the peripheral edge 74 is flush with the first panel 30 above the attachment portion 46 and extends along the first panel 30.
- the interior lighting structure 12 is basically defined by the above range of the first panel 30 including the range around the undulating portion 44 and the mounting portion 46, and similarly, the second panel 32 and the illumination member (light guide member) 90. Is also prescribed by The illumination member 90 is attached to the illumination member holding structure 76. More specifically, the illumination member 90 is held in the notch 80 of the illumination member holding structure 76 as shown in FIGS.
- the illumination member 90 has a first end 92 and a second end 94, and is a flexible single unit configured to irradiate light in a predetermined direction. It can be a unitary-flexible-lighting-pipe.
- the illumination member 90 may be an AMP light guide [AMP ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ LIGHT GUIDE] manufactured by Tyco Electronics [TYCO ELECTRONICS]. Such a light distribution is achieved by a locating projection 96.
- the positioning protrusion 96 is or comprises a reflective strip on the exterior surface of the illumination member 90.
- the positioning protrusion 96 protrudes from the outer surface of the illumination member 90, and the length of the outer surface of the illumination member 90 extends from the first end 92 to the second end 94. It extends along and is configured to direct light in a predetermined direction.
- the illumination member 90 can be made from any suitable member, such as optical grade clear acrylic. This material allows the extrusion of the illuminating member 90 integral with the positioning protrusion 96.
- the positioning protrusion 96 is white, and the light is irradiated so that the light has a viewing range (50% relative intensity) of about 30 degrees in the 180-degree radial direction.
- the illumination member 90 is attached to a light engine [light engine] or a light source [light ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ source] 98 supported by the second panel 32.
- the light source 98 includes one or more individual sources of light that irradiate the illumination member 90 with light.
- the light source may be a single light emitting diode or may include a plurality of light emitting diodes.
- the light source 98 may include one or more types of light generating components.
- the light source 98 includes an electrical wiring 100 with a connector 102 that allows it to be electrically connected to the vehicle electrical system of the light source 98. If desired, the light source 98 may be battery powered in addition to or electrically connected to the vehicle electrical system.
- the housing 104 of the light source 98 may be formed of a dielectric material such as a polymer compound. Alternatively, the housing 104 may be made of metal.
- the light source 98 is preferably attached to the first end 92 of the illuminating member 90 so that the illuminating member 90 is fixed to the light source 98 and the light emitted by the illuminating member 90 is directed in a desired or predetermined direction.
- the illuminating member 90 is received within the housing 104 so as to orient the illuminating member 90 relative to the light source 98.
- the light source 98 emits light toward the second end 94 of the illumination member 90. Light is generally transmitted through the illumination member 90 from the first end 92 toward the second end 94.
- each notch 80 of the illumination member holding structure 76 of the second panel 32 is dimensioned to receive the positioning protrusion 96 of the illumination member 90. 80a.
- the positioning protrusion 96 of the illumination member 90 extends into the notch 80a of the notch 80, and fixes the illumination member 90 at the correct position.
- the positioning protrusion 96 irradiates the illumination member 90 with light in a predetermined direction.
- the illumination member 90 basically irradiates light downward. Therefore, the light emitted from the illumination member 90 is emitted to a part of the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30 below the illumination member 90 and the outward portion of the light shielding rib 88.
- the light-shielding rib 88 is sized and arranged so as to suppress the light emitted from the illumination member 90. Specifically, the light-shielding rib 88 is dimensioned and arranged so that any light emitted from the illumination member 90 is not directly emitted through the gap G. Rather, the light reflected by the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30 and the diffused light [diffused light] can be emitted from the gap G. However, since the undulations 44 are covered with a decorative material or have a patterned surface, the reflected light from the undulations 44 is not directional and is further diffused and scattered [diffused and scattered]. Therefore, any light emitted from the illumination member 90 through the gap G is not direct light from the illumination member 90.
- the light shielding rib 88 is further formed on the second panel 32 so as to have a width that changes in a direction from the outward surface 72 of the second panel 32 toward the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30 as shown in the cross-sectional view. Can be formed.
- the light shielding rib 88 has a first full width measured horizontally from the first edge portion 84.
- the light shielding rib 88 has a second full width measured horizontally from the first edge portion 84.
- the second full width shown in FIG. 5 is clearly larger than the first full width shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 which shows a cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the front portion of the second panel 32, it has a third full width measured horizontally from the first edge portion 84.
- the third full width shown in FIG. 6 is clearly different from both the first full width shown in FIG. 4 and the second full width shown in FIG.
- the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30 is basically curved with a curved portion [curvature] extending along the longitudinal direction of the first panel 30 (vehicle longitudinal direction).
- the longitudinal direction of the first panel 30 coincides with the horizontal direction extending from the rear edge 54 to the front edge 56 of the first panel 30.
- the curved portion of the undulating portion 44 differs at a plurality of points [at points] along the longitudinal direction of the first panel 30.
- the entire width of the light shielding rib 88 of the second panel 32 is configured to provide and form a gap G having a constant overall dimension [overall uniform dimension] along the longitudinal direction (the width of the gap G is constant), This results in a uniform light distribution on the undulations 44 along the longitudinal direction.
- the light shielding ribs 88 on the upper portion of the undulating portion 44 and the first edge portion 84 expose both the illuminating member 90, the first panel 30, and the second panel 32 while exposing the portion of the undulating portion 44 illuminated by the illuminating member 90.
- the light shielding rib 88 and the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30 prevent the light irradiated from the illumination member 90 from directly illuminating the armrest portion 42.
- the light shielding rib 88 extends from the first edge portion 84 to the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30. Further, as shown in the cross section, the light shielding rib 88 extends in a general horizontal direction from the first edge portion 84 to the undulation portion 44 of the first panel 30. Since the gap G extends along most of the length of the second panel 32, the gap G is an elongated gap extending along the undulating portion 44 of the first panel 30. The size of the gap G is determined to some extent by the width of the light shielding rib 88. More specifically, the size of the gap G can be adjusted favorably by changing the width of the light shielding rib 88.
- shading rib 88 can partially illuminate the door 14 without producing glare or unfavorable reflected light that results in a poor appearance. Rather, the interior lighting structure 12 can provide controlled and aesthetically pleasing ambient light.
- the gap G has a first overall length L 1.
- illumination member 90 the first overall length L 1 and equal, it has a longer second full length L 2 than the first total length L 1.
- the parts of the vehicle 10 other than the interior lighting structure 12 in the passenger compartment 16 are conventional ones well known in the art. Since these components are well known in the art, they will not be described or explained in detail here. Rather, it should be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that these components can be any type of structure and / or programming that can be used to implement the present invention.
- the word “comprising” and its derivatives refer to the described features, elements, components, groups [group]. Open-ended terms that identify the presence of integers and / or steps but do not exclude the presence of other undescribed features, elements, configurations, sets, integers and / or steps -ended term]. This also applies to words with similar meanings such as the words “including”, “having” and their derivatives. Also, the terms “part”, “section”, “member” or “element” used in the singular can have the singular and plural meanings.
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、車両内装照明構造[vehicle interior lighting structure]に関する。より具体的には、本発明は、照光部材[lighting element]から照射された光が当該車両の車室を直接照射するのを防止しつつ、車両ドアの内装表面の露出部を照らす車両内装照明構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle interior lighting structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a vehicle interior illumination that illuminates an exposed portion of an interior surface of a vehicle door while preventing light emitted from a lighting member [lighting element] from directly irradiating the vehicle interior of the vehicle. Concerning structure.
車両の車室は内装照明を備えている。内装照明は、典型的には、光源[light producing element]をカバーする透明トリム部材[transparent trim element]を備えている。光源から照射された光は、透明トリム部材を透過して車室に達する。また、車両内装照明として、間接照明が用いられる場合もある(下記特許文献1)。 The vehicle compartment is equipped with interior lighting. The interior lighting typically includes a transparent trim member that covers a light source [light producing element]. The light emitted from the light source passes through the transparent trim member and reaches the passenger compartment. Moreover, indirect illumination may be used as vehicle interior illumination (the following patent document 1).
本発明の目的の一つは、光源から照射された光が車室内の他の表面を直接照らすことを防止しつつ、車両の露出された内装表面を光源から照射された光で照らす車両内装照明構造を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide vehicle interior lighting that illuminates an exposed interior surface of a vehicle with light emitted from the light source while preventing light emitted from the light source from directly illuminating other surfaces of the vehicle interior. To provide a structure.
本発明の第一の特徴は、車両内装照明構造であって、第一取付部及び前記第一取付部に隣接する起伏部を備えた内向面を有する第一パネルと、外向面及び内向面を有する第二パネルであって、前記外向面及び前記内向面の間の前記第二パネルの周囲に延びる周縁を備え、前記周縁が第一縁部を有し、前記外向面が照光部材保持構造及び前記第一取付部に取り付けられた第二取付部を有し、前記第一縁部が前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の近傍に延び、かつ、それらの間の細長い隙間を規定して前記起伏部から離間されている、第二パネルと、前記照光部材保持構造に装着されて前記隙間を通して照射された光を介して前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の一部を照らす照光部材であって、前記起伏部及び前記第一縁部が、前記照光部材によって照らされた前記起伏部の前記一部を露出させつつ前記照光部材と前記第一パネル及び前記第二パネル両方の内方範囲との間の視線を遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている、照光部材、とを備えた車両内装照明構造を提供する。 A first feature of the present invention is a vehicle interior lighting structure, comprising a first panel having an inward surface provided with a first mounting portion and a undulating portion adjacent to the first mounting portion, and an outward surface and an inward surface. A second panel having a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the outward face and the inward face, the peripheral edge having a first edge, and the outward face being an illumination member holding structure; A second attachment portion attached to the first attachment portion, wherein the first edge extends in the vicinity of the undulation portion of the first panel, and defines an elongated gap therebetween, and the undulation A lighting member that illuminates a portion of the undulating portion of the first panel via light that is mounted on the lighting member holding structure and irradiated through the gap, the second panel being spaced apart from the portion, The undulation and the first edge are illuminated by the illumination member. The undulations are sized and dimensioned so as to block the line of sight between the illumination member and the inward ranges of both the first panel and the second panel while exposing the part of the undulating part. There is provided a vehicle interior lighting structure including an illumination member.
本発明の第二の特徴は、車両内装照明構造であって、起伏部を備えた内向面を有する第一パネルと、外向面及び内向面を有する第二パネルであって、前記外向面及び前記内向面の間の前記第二パネルの周囲に延びる周縁を備え、前記周縁が第一縁部を有し、前記外向面が照光部材保持構造及び前記第一パネルに取り付けられた取付部を有し、前記第一縁部が前記起伏部から離間されてそれらの間に細長い隙間を規定する遮光リブを有している、第二パネルと、前記照光部材保持構造に装着されて前記隙間を通して照射された光を介して前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の一部を照らす照光部材であって、前記起伏部及び前記第一縁部が、前記照光部材によって照らされた前記起伏部の前記一部を露出させつつ前記照光部材と前記第一パネル及び前記第二パネル両方の内方範囲との間の視線を遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている、照光部材、とを備えた車両内装照明構造を提供する。 A second feature of the present invention is a vehicle interior lighting structure, which is a first panel having an inward surface with a undulating portion, and a second panel having an outward surface and an inward surface, the outward surface and the It has a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the inward surfaces, the peripheral edge has a first edge, and the outward surface has an illumination member holding structure and a mounting portion attached to the first panel. The first edge portion has a light-shielding rib that is spaced apart from the undulating portion and defines an elongated gap therebetween, and is attached to the illumination member holding structure and irradiated through the gap. An illumination member that illuminates a portion of the undulation portion of the first panel through the light, wherein the undulation portion and the first edge portion illuminate the portion of the undulation portion illuminated by the illumination member. Exposing the illumination member and the first panel while exposing Serial undulations dimensioned so as to block the line of sight between the second panel both inner range is given, illumination members, to provide a vehicle interior illumination structure with and.
車両内装照明構造の実施形態を、図面を参照しつつ以下に説明する。 An embodiment of a vehicle interior lighting structure will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図1に示されるように、車両10は、実施形態に係る内装照明構造12を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the
内装照明構造12は、追って詳述されるように、車両10の車室16内のドア14の一部として設けられている。しかし、内装照明構造12は、環境間接照明が望まれる、あるいは、必要とされる場所であれば、車両10の内部のどこにでも設けることが可能である。
The
車両10は、車室16を規定するボディ構造20と、ドア開口22とを備えている。ドア14は、ドア開口22でボディ構造20にヒンジ装着され[pivotally installed]ており、ドア開口22を開放する開放位置[open orientation](図示せず)と、図1に示されるようにドア開口22を塞ぐ閉塞位置[closed orientation]との間で可動である。ドア14は、図2では、車両10から取り外されて示されている。
The
図2に示されるように、ドア14は、本体26と、トリムパネルアッセンブリ28とを備えている。本体26の構造は、金属材料で作られており、従来型のドア構造である。従って、本体26についての更なる説明は、簡潔にするために省略する。トリムパネルアッセンブリ28は、複数の分割パネル[separate panels]及び/又は装飾部材[decorative elements]を備えることができる。トリムパネルアッセンブリ28のそのような分割パネルは、プラスチック、高分子化合物[polymer]、木、その他の形状保持材料[shape retaining materials]などの様々な材料の何れかで作られることができる。トリムパネルアッセンブリ28の装飾部材は、当該装飾部材の表面模様[surface texturing]、革、革のような材料[leather-like materials]、プラスチック若しくは高分子化合物材料、又は、木製品を備えることができる。以下では、簡潔にするために、以下では、トリムパネルアッセンブリ28の最低限の部材についてのみ説明する。しかし、トリムパネルアッセンブリ28は、表現された[depicted]当該トリムパネルアッセンブリ28を一緒に形作る複数の異なるパネル、被覆部材[coverings]及び装飾部材で作られ得る。
As shown in FIG. 2, the
図2及び図3に示されるように、トリムパネルアッセンブリ28は、他の部材の中で、少なくとも部分的に内装照明構造12を共に規定する第一パネル30及び第二パネル32を備えている。図3~6に示されるような、内装照明構造12を規定するトリムパネルアッセンブリ28の特定の範囲及び部分については、追って詳述する。
2 and 3, the
図7に示されるように、第一パネル30は、装飾カバー及び/又は表面起伏[surface contours]や、トリムパネルアッセンブリ28の様式的外観を規定する形状を備えることができる。あるいは、第一パネル30は、当該第一パネル30の全体の形状及び外観を規定する、一緒にアッセンブルされる複数の分割パネルを備えることができる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the
第一パネル30は、具体的には、内向面[inboard surface](内装面[interior surface])40、アームレスト部42、起伏部44、及び、第二パネル32が取り付けられる取付部(第一取付部)46を備えている。第一パネル30は、図3~6の断面にのみ示されている外向面[outboard surface]48も備えている。内向面40は、車室16内に露出されており、車室16の全体デザインと調和する種々の装飾部材及び模様を施された表面[textured surface]を備えている。例えば、内向面40は、革模様[leather texture]や木目外観[wood grain appearance]などの模様を施された表面起伏を備えることができ、あるいは、木目部材及び/又は革製被覆部材によって覆われ得る。第一パネル30の内向面40は、種々の色の何れかを備えた表面処理[surface treatment]でさらに装飾され得る。少なくとも、起伏部44は、第一色が与えられている。このような詳細は従来的であるので、簡潔にするために更なる説明は省略する。
Specifically, the
アームレスト部42は、例えば図2に示される操作パネル50を備えた、第一パネル30のよく支持された範囲[well-supported area]である。操作パネル50は、車両10のドアのロック及びアンロックのためのスイッチ、並びに/又は、車両10の電動窓を従来と同じように操作するためのスイッチを備えることができる。アームレスト部42は、当該アームレスト部42を支持すると共に強化して乗員の腕を支えるために、第一パネル30に取り付けられた付加的パネルを備えることができる。アームレスト部42は、図1、図2及び図7に示されるように、第一パネル30の他の部分に対して、内側へと延出している。具体的には、アームレスト部42は、乗員が隣接するシート(図示せず)に座っている状態で乗員の腕を支持するために棚形状を有している。
The
図3~6に示されるように、起伏部44は、基本的に、第一パネル30の湾曲凸部[convex region]を形成するように内側に延出している第一パネル30の一部である。起伏部44は、第一パネル30の後縁[rear edge]54から前縁[forward edge]56へと延在している。起伏部44は、第一パネル30の他の部分から内側方向[inboard direction]DIに延出し、部分的にはアームレスト部42を越えてさらに延出する、水平配向された隆起又は突起の外観を有している。反対に、第一パネル30の外側(外向面48)では、起伏部44は、細長い湾曲凹部[elongated concave area]を規定している。第一パネル30の後縁54では、起伏部44の全体的な内側への突起は、中央部や第一パネル30の前縁56近傍の前方部でのそれよりも大きくもなく、はっきりもしていない[not as large or pronounced as]。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the undulating
図6に示されるように、アームレスト部42は、第一パネル30のその他の部分から第1距離D1だけ内側に延出されている。起伏部44は、第一パネル30のその他の部分から第1距離D1よりも小さい第2距離D2だけ内側に延出されている。第1距離D1は、第2距離D2より4~8倍大きい。
As shown in FIG. 6, the
図7に示されるように、取付部46は、起伏部44の上方に隣接して設けられている。さらに、取付部46は、起伏部44の上部境界[upper perimeter]に沿って、第一パネル30の後縁54近傍から前縁56近傍まで延在している。取付部46は、複数の孔[apertures](取付孔)60を備えているが、代わりに複数の固定部[fasteners](図示せず)を備えることもできる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting
第二パネル32は、内向面70、内向面70の反対側の外向面72、及び、内向面70と外向面72との間で第二パネル32の周りに延在する周縁[peripheral edge]74を備えている。内向面70は、図3~6の断面に示されているように、湾曲凸状起伏[convex contour]を有している。内向面70は、さらに、革や木製化粧板[wood veneer]などの被覆部材を備え得る表面処理を施されており、少なくとも、第一パネル30の起伏部44の第一色とは異なる第二色が与えられている。外向面72は、照光部材保持構造[lighting element retaining structures](照明部材保持部)76、及び、取付構造[attachment structures](第二取付部:複数の取付突起)78を備えている。図9に示されるように、各照光部材保持構造76は、切欠部[recess]80を備えている。取付構造78は、第一パネル30の取付部46に取り付けられる。具体的には、取付構造78は、基本的に、ねじ締結具[threaded fasteners](図示せず)及び/若しくは嵌合締結具[snap-fitting fastener](図示せず)などの機械的固定具[mechanical fasteners]、熱カシメ[heat staking]、又は、超音波溶着[ultrasonic welding]を介して第一パネル30の取付部46の複数の孔60に取り付けられる、開口[apertures]を備えた突起である。機械的固定具や熱カシメなどのその他の部品組付技術は従来的であるので、簡潔にするために更なる説明は省略する。
The
周縁74は、少なくとも、第一縁部84及び第二縁部86を備えている。周縁74の第一縁部84は、基本的に、第二パネル32が第一パネル30に装着された状態での第二パネル32の周縁74の下部である。さらに、周縁74の第二縁部86は、基本的に、第二パネル32が第一パネル30に装着された状態での第二パネル32の周縁74の上部である。図3~6に示されるように、第一縁部84は、第一パネル30の起伏部44の隣接表面から離間されている。第一縁部84は、図4~6に示されるように、第一パネル30の取付部46の下方で起伏部44の隣接表面に向けて延出してそれらの間に隙間[gap]Gを規定する突片[protrusion]又は遮光リブ[light blocking rib]88を備えている。遮光リブ88は、追って詳しく説明する。周縁74の第二縁部86は、取付部46の上方で、第一パネル30とぴったり重なって[flush with]おり、かつ、第一パネル30に沿って延びている。
The
内装照明構造12は、基本的に、起伏部44及び取付部46の周りの範囲を含む第一パネル30の上記範囲によって規定され、同様に、第二パネル32及び照光部材(導光部材)90によっても規定される。照光部材90は、照光部材保持構造76に装着される。より具体的には、照光部材90は、図4~6及び12に示されるように、照光部材保持構造76の切欠部80内に保持される。
The
図7、8及び10~12に示されるように、照光部材90は、第一端92及び第二端94を有しており、所定方向に光を照射するよう構成された柔軟性のある単一照光パイプ[unitary flexible lighting pipe]であり得る。例えば、一実施態様では、照光部材90は、タイコエレクトロニクス[TYCO ELECTRONICS]製のAMPライトガイド[AMP LIGHT GUIDE]であり得る。そのような配光は、位置決め突片[locating projection]96によって達成される。一実施態様では、位置決め突片96は、照光部材90の外表面[exterior surface]上の反射長片[reflector strip]であるか、当該反射長片を備えている。本実施形態では、位置決め突片96(即ち、反射長片)は、照光部材90の外表面から突出しており、第一端92から第二端94へと照光部材90の外表面の長さに沿って延びており、かつ、所定方向に光を向けるように構成されている。照光部材90は、光学グレードの透明アクリル[optical grade clear acrylic]などの、どのような適合部材からも作られ得る。この材料は、位置決め突片96との一体的な照光部材90の押出成形を可能にする。一実施形態では、位置決め突片96は白色とされ、180度半径方向において光が約30度の視認範囲(50%相対強度)を持つように光を照射させる。
As shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 10-12, the
図8及び12に示されるように、照光部材90は、第二パネル32に支持された光機関[light engine]又は光源[light source]98に取り付けられている。光源98は、照光部材90に光を照射する一つ以上の光の個別源[individual sources of light]を備えている。例えば、光源は、単一の発光ダイオードであってもよいし、あるいは、複数の発光ダイオードを備えていてもよい。光源98は、一種類以上の光発生部品[light generating component]を備えていてもよい。さらに、光源98は、光源98の車両電気系統に電気的に接続させることを可能にする、コネクタ102を備えた電気配線[electrical wiring]100を備えている。要望されるのであれば、光源98は、車両電気系統に加えて、又は、車両電気系統に電気的に接続されるよりむしろ、バッテリ駆動されてもよい。
8 and 12, the
光源98のハウジング104は、高分子化合物などの誘電材料[dielectric material]で形成されていてもよい。あるいは、ハウジング104は、金属で形成されてもよい。光源98は、好ましくは、照光部材90の第一端92に取り付けられ、その結果、照光部材90を光源98に固定し、かつ、照光部材90によって照射された光が所望又は所定の方向に向けられるように光源98に対して照光部材90を配向するように、照光部材90がハウジング104内に受け入れられる。光源98は、照光部材90の第二端94に向けて光を発する。光は、全般的には、第一端92から第二端94に向けて照光部材90を通って伝達される。
The
図9に示されるように、第二パネル32の照光部材保持構造76の各切欠部80は、照光部材90の位置決め突片96を受け入れるように寸法が決められた[dimensioned]切込[notch]80aを備えている。図4~6に示されるように、照光部材90の位置決め突片96は、切欠部80の切込80a内へと延出されており、照光部材90を正しい位置に固定する。具体的には、上述したように、位置決め突片96は、照光部材90に光を所定方向に照射させる。本実施形態では、照光部材90は、基本的に、光を下方向に照射する。従って、照光部材90から照射された光は、照光部材90下方の第一パネル30の起伏部44の一部と遮光リブ88の外向部とに照射される。
As shown in FIG. 9, each
遮光リブ88は、照光部材90から照射されている光を抑制するように、寸法が決められ、かつ、配置されている。具体的には、遮光リブ88は、照光部材90から照射されたどのような光も隙間Gを通って直接照射されないように、寸法が決められ、かつ、配置されている。というよりは、第一パネル30の起伏部44で反射した光と拡散光[diffused light]とが隙間Gから発せられることができる。しかし、起伏部44は、装飾材で覆われているか、模様を施された表面を有しているので、起伏部44での反射光は、方向性はなく、さらに拡散され散乱される[diffused and scattered]。従って、照光部材90から隙間Gを通して照射されたどのような光も、照光部材90からの直接光ではない。
The light-shielding
遮光リブ88は、さらに、断面図に示されるように第二パネル32の外向面72から第一パネル30の起伏部44へと向かう方向において変化する幅を有するように、第二パネル32上に形成され得る。具体的には、第二パネル32の後方部近傍での断面図を示す図4においては、遮光リブ88は、第一縁部84から水平に計測された第一全幅を有している。第二パネル32の中央部近傍での断面図を示す図5においては、遮光リブ88は、第一縁部84から水平に計測された第二全幅を有している。図5に示される第二全幅は、明らかに、図4に示される第一全幅よりも大きい。第二パネル32の前方部近傍での断面図を示す図6においては、第一縁部84から水平に計測された第三全幅を有している。図6に示される第三全幅は、明らかに、図4に示される第一全幅及び図5に示される第二全幅の双方とは異なる。
The
第一パネル30の起伏部44は、基本的に、第一パネル30の長手方向(車両前後方向[vehicle longitudinal direction])に沿って延在する湾曲部[curvature]を備えて湾曲されている。第一パネル30の長手方向は、第一パネル30の後縁54から前縁56へと延びる水平方向に一致する。しかし、起伏部44の湾曲部は、第一パネル30の長手方向に沿った複数個所[at points]で異なっている。第二パネル32の遮光リブ88の全幅は、長手方向に沿って一定の全体寸法[overall uniform dimension]を備えた隙間Gを提供形成するように構成されており(隙間Gの幅は一定)、この結果、長手方向に沿って、起伏部44上に均一な配光[uniform light distribution]をもたらしている。
The undulating
さらに、起伏部44の上部及び第一縁部84の遮光リブ88は、照光部材90によって照らされた起伏部44の部分を露出させつつ、照光部材90と第一パネル30及び第二パネル32両方の内方の車室16内の範囲との間の視線を遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている[dimensioned and contoured]。従って、遮光リブ88は、照光部材90から直接照射された光が隙間Gを通して内方向に照射するのを防止するように寸法が決められている。さらに、図3及び6に示されるように、遮光リブ88及び第一パネル30の起伏部44は、照光部材90から照射された光がアームレスト部42を直接照らすのを防止する。
Further, the
図4~6に示されるように、遮光リブ88は、第一縁部84から第一パネル30の起伏部44へと延在している。さらに、遮光リブ88は、断面に示されるように、第一縁部84から第一パネル30の起伏部44へと概略水平方向[general horizontal direction]に延在している。隙間Gが第二パネル32の長さの大部分に沿って延びているので、隙間Gは、第一パネル30の起伏部44に沿って延びる細長い隙間である。隙間Gの大きさは、遮光リブ88の幅によって、ある程度決められる。より具体的には、隙間Gの大きさは、遮光リブ88の幅を変えることで良好に調整することができる。
4 to 6, the
遮光リブ88の利点の一つは、まぶしい光[glare]や、よくない外観をもたらす好まれない反射光を生じさせることなく、ドア14を部分的に照らすことができることである。それによりむしろ、内装照明構造12は、制御され、かつ、美的に好ましい環境光を提供することができる。
One advantage of the
図2に示されるように、隙間Gは、第一全長L1を有している。図8に示されるように、照光部材90は、第一全長L1と等しいか、第一全長L1よりも長い第二全長L2を有している。
As shown in FIG. 2, the gap G has a first overall length L 1. As shown in FIG. 8,
車室16内の内装照明構造12以外の車両10の部品は、当該技術ではよく知られた従来的なものである。これらの部品は当該技術でよく知られているので、ここでは、これらの構造を詳しく説明したり解説することはしない。というよりもむしろ、それらの部品が本発明を実行するために用いられ得るどのような種類の構造及び/又はプログラミングでもあり得ることは、この開示から当業者にはすぐに分かるはずである。
The parts of the
本発明の範囲を理解するに際し、ここで用いられているように、「備えている[comprising]」の語及びその派生語は、述べられた特徴、要素、構成[components]、組[group]、整数及び/又は工程[steps]の存在を特定するが、他の述べられていない特徴、要素、構成、組、整数及び/又は工程の存在を除外するものではないオープン・エンドな用語[open-ended term]である。このようなことは、「備えている[including]」や「有している[having]」の語及びそれらの派生語のように同様の意味を持つ語にも適用される。また、単数形で用いられた「部[part]」、「部[section]」、「部材[member]」又は「要素[element]」の語は、単数及び複数の意味を持ち得る。また、上記実施形態を説明するためにここで用いられたように、方向を示す下記の語、「前方[forward]」、「後方[rearward]」、「上方[above]」、「下方[downward]」、「垂直[vertical]」、「水平[horizontal]」、「下方[below]」及び「横[transverse]」は、他の似たような方向を示す用語と同様に、車両内装照明構造を備えた車両についてのこれらの方向を示している。従って、本発明を説明するために用いられたようなこれらの用語は、車両内装照明構造を備えた車両に対して解釈されるべきである。 As used herein in understanding the scope of the present invention, the word “comprising” and its derivatives refer to the described features, elements, components, groups [group]. Open-ended terms that identify the presence of integers and / or steps but do not exclude the presence of other undescribed features, elements, configurations, sets, integers and / or steps -ended term]. This also applies to words with similar meanings such as the words “including”, “having” and their derivatives. Also, the terms “part”, “section”, “member” or “element” used in the singular can have the singular and plural meanings. Also, as used herein to describe the above embodiment, the following words indicating direction: “forward”, “rearward”, “above”, “downward” ], “Vertical”, “horizontal”, “below”, and “transverse”, as well as other similar directional terms, These directions for a vehicle with a are shown. Accordingly, these terms as used to describe the present invention should be construed for a vehicle with a vehicle interior lighting structure.
ここで用いられたような「実質的に[substantially]」、「約[about]」及び「おおよそ[approximately]」のような程度の用語は、最終結果を著しく変えることがないように、(これらの語によって)修飾された用語[modified term (by these terms)]の偏差の妥当な量を意味するものである。 As used herein, terms such as “substantially”, “about” and “approximately” do not significantly change the final results (these Means a reasonable amount of deviation of the modified term [modified term (by these terms)].
限定された実施形態が本発明を説明するために選ばれたが、添付の請求の範囲で定義されているような発明の範囲から逸脱することなく、種々の変更及び改良が行われ得ることは、当業者にとっては、本開示から明らかである。例えば、種々の構成の大きさ、形状、位置又は向きは、必要に応じて[as needed and/or desired]変更され得る。直接接続されたり、互いに接触する、(上記実施形態で)示された構成は、それらの間に配置される中間構造を有し得る。一つの要素の機能は、二つの要素で実行され得るし、その逆も同様である[and vice versa]。ある実施形態の構造及び機能は、他の実施形態においても採用され得る。全ての利点が、ある特定の実施形態で同時にもたらされるというわけでは必ずしもない。単独又は他の特徴と共に従来技術からは新規である特徴は、そのような特徴によって具体化される構造的及び/又は機能的概念を含む、出願人によるさらなる発明の別の説明が考慮されるべきである。従って、本発明による実施形態の上記説明は、説明のためにのみ提供されており、また、添付の請求の範囲によって定義されるような発明及びそれらと均等のものを限定する目的のために提供されているのではない。 While limited embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the present invention, it will be appreciated that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will appreciate from this disclosure. For example, the size, shape, position or orientation of the various configurations can be changed as needed. The configurations shown (in the above embodiment) that are directly connected or in contact with each other may have an intermediate structure disposed between them. The function of one element can be performed on two elements, and vice versa [and vice versa]. The structure and function of certain embodiments may be employed in other embodiments. Not all benefits are offered simultaneously in a particular embodiment. Features that are novel from the prior art, alone or together with other features, should be considered for further explanation of further inventions by the applicant, including structural and / or functional concepts embodied by such features. It is. Therefore, the foregoing descriptions of the embodiments according to the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration only and are provided for the purpose of limiting the invention and its equivalents as defined by the appended claims. It is not.
米国特許出願の第14/518,513号(2014年10月20日出願)の全ての内容は、ここに参照されることで本明細書に援用される。本発明の実施形態を参照することで上述のように本発明が説明されたが、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の範囲は、請求の範囲に照らして決定される。 The entire contents of US Patent Application No. 14 / 518,513 (filed on Oct. 20, 2014) are hereby incorporated herein by reference. Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The scope of the invention is determined in light of the claims.
Claims (20)
第一取付部及び前記第一取付部に隣接する起伏部を備えた内向面を有する第一パネルと、
外向面及び内向面を有する第二パネルであって、前記外向面及び前記内向面の間の前記第二パネルの周囲に延びる周縁を備え、前記周縁が第一縁部を有し、前記外向面が照光部材保持構造及び前記第一取付部に取り付けられた第二取付部を有し、前記第一縁部が前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の近傍に延び、かつ、それらの間の細長い隙間を規定して前記起伏部から離間されている、第二パネルと、
前記照光部材保持構造に装着されて前記隙間を通して照射された光を介して前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の一部を照らす照光部材であって、前記起伏部及び前記第一縁部が、前記照光部材によって照らされた前記起伏部の前記一部を露出させつつ前記照光部材と前記第一パネル及び前記第二パネル両方の内方範囲との間の視線を遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている、照光部材、とを備えた車両内装照明構造。 A vehicle interior lighting structure,
A first panel having an inward surface with a first mounting portion and a undulating portion adjacent to the first mounting portion;
A second panel having an outward surface and an inward surface, comprising a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the outward surface and the inward surface, the peripheral edge having a first edge, and the outward surface Has an illumination member holding structure and a second attachment portion attached to the first attachment portion, the first edge extends in the vicinity of the undulation portion of the first panel, and an elongated gap therebetween A second panel spaced apart from the undulations defining
An illumination member that is mounted on the illumination member holding structure and illuminates a part of the undulation portion of the first panel through light irradiated through the gap, wherein the undulation portion and the first edge portion are The undulation is dimensioned to block the line of sight between the illumination member and the inward ranges of both the first panel and the second panel while exposing the portion of the undulation illuminated by the illumination member. A vehicle interior lighting structure comprising an illumination member.
前記第一パネルの前記内向面が、前記起伏部において、湾曲凸状起伏を有している、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the inward surface of the first panel has a curved convex undulation in the undulating portion.
前記第二パネルの前記内向面が、湾曲凸状起伏を有している、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 2,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the inward surface of the second panel has a curved convex undulation.
前記第二パネルの前記周縁の前記第一縁部が、前記第一パネルの前記起伏部に向けて突出され、かつ、少なくとも部分的に前記隙間を規定する遮光リブを備えている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
The vehicle interior lighting, wherein the first edge portion of the peripheral edge of the second panel protrudes toward the undulation portion of the first panel and includes a light shielding rib that at least partially defines the gap. Construction.
前記第二パネル及び前記第二パネルの前記遮光リブは、前記照光部材から照射された光が前記第二パネルに対して内方向に照射するのを防止するように寸法が決められている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 4,
The second panel and the light shielding rib of the second panel are dimensioned to prevent light emitted from the illumination member from illuminating the second panel inward. Interior lighting structure.
前記第一縁部が、前記周縁の下部分である、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 4,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the first edge portion is a lower portion of the peripheral edge.
前記縁部が、前記第一パネルの前記内向面とぴったり重なっている第二縁部を備えている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 6,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the edge portion includes a second edge portion that exactly overlaps the inward surface of the first panel.
前記第二縁部が、前記周縁の上部分である、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 7,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the second edge is an upper portion of the peripheral edge.
前記第一縁部が、前記周縁の下部分である、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the first edge portion is a lower portion of the peripheral edge.
前記縁部が、前記第一パネルの前記内向面とぴったり重なっている第二縁部を備えており、
前記第二縁部が、前記周縁の上部分である、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 9,
The edge comprises a second edge that is flush with the inward surface of the first panel;
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the second edge is an upper portion of the peripheral edge.
前記照光部材が、細長い照光パイプであり、
前記隙間が、前記第一パネルの前記起伏部に沿って延びる細長い隙間である、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
The illumination member is an elongated illumination pipe;
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the gap is an elongated gap extending along the undulating portion of the first panel.
前記第一パネル及び前記第二パネル両方に対する前記内方範囲が、車室を備えている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the inward range with respect to both the first panel and the second panel includes a passenger compartment.
車両ドアが、前記第一パネルが取り付けられた内装面を備えている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 1,
A vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein a vehicle door includes an interior surface to which the first panel is attached.
前記第一パネルが、前記起伏部及び前記第一パネルに取り付けられた前記第二パネルの下方に、アームレスト部を備えている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 13,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein the first panel includes an armrest portion below the undulating portion and the second panel attached to the first panel.
前記第二パネルの前記第一縁部は、前記照光部材から照射されて前記隙間を通った光が直接前記アームレスト部を照らすのを遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 14,
The first edge portion of the second panel is sized and undulated so as to prevent light irradiated from the illumination member and passing through the gap from directly illuminating the armrest portion. Interior lighting structure.
前記第二パネルの前記外向面から前記第一パネルの前記起伏部に向う方向における前記遮光リブの幅が、前記遮光リブの長手方向に沿って変化する、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 4,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein a width of the light shielding rib in a direction from the outward surface of the second panel toward the undulating portion of the first panel varies along a longitudinal direction of the light shielding rib.
起伏部を備えた内向面を有する第一パネルと、
外向面及び内向面を有する第二パネルであって、前記外向面及び前記内向面の間の前記第二パネルの周囲に延びる周縁を備え、前記周縁が第一縁部を有し、前記外向面が照光部材保持構造及び前記第一パネルに取り付けられた取付部を有し、前記第一縁部が前記起伏部から離間されてそれらの間に細長い隙間を規定する遮光リブを有している、第二パネルと、
前記照光部材保持構造に装着されて前記隙間を通して照射された光を介して前記第一パネルの前記起伏部の一部を照らす照光部材であって、前記起伏部及び前記第一縁部が、前記照光部材によって照らされた前記起伏部の前記一部を露出させつつ前記照光部材と前記第一パネル及び前記第二パネル両方の内方範囲との間の視線を遮るように寸法が決められて起伏がつけられている、照光部材、とを備えた車両内装照明構造。 A vehicle interior lighting structure,
A first panel having an inward surface with undulations;
A second panel having an outward surface and an inward surface, comprising a peripheral edge extending around the second panel between the outward surface and the inward surface, the peripheral edge having a first edge, and the outward surface Has an illumination member holding structure and an attachment portion attached to the first panel, and the first edge portion has a light shielding rib that is spaced apart from the undulation portion and defines an elongated gap therebetween. The second panel,
An illumination member that is mounted on the illumination member holding structure and illuminates a part of the undulation portion of the first panel through light irradiated through the gap, wherein the undulation portion and the first edge portion are The undulation is dimensioned to block the line of sight between the illumination member and the inward ranges of both the first panel and the second panel while exposing the portion of the undulation illuminated by the illumination member. A vehicle interior lighting structure comprising an illumination member.
前記第二パネルの前記外向面から前記第一パネルの前記起伏部に向う方向における前記遮光リブの幅が、前記遮光リブの長手方向に沿って変化する、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 17,
The vehicle interior lighting structure, wherein a width of the light shielding rib in a direction from the outward surface of the second panel toward the undulating portion of the first panel varies along a longitudinal direction of the light shielding rib.
前記第一パネルの前記内方面が、前記第一パネルの長手方向に沿って変化する湾曲面とされており、
前記第二パネルの前記遮光リブの前記幅が、前記遮光リブと前記第一パネルの前記起伏部との間の前記隙間が前記長手方向に沿って一定の寸法となるように構成されている、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 18,
The inner surface of the first panel is a curved surface that changes along the longitudinal direction of the first panel;
The width of the light shielding rib of the second panel is configured such that the gap between the light shielding rib and the undulating portion of the first panel has a constant dimension along the longitudinal direction. Vehicle interior lighting structure.
前記遮光リブが、前記第二パネルの中央部近傍で前記第二パネルの前記外向面から前記第一パネルの前記起伏部に向う方向に第一幅を有し、かつ、第二パネルの一端近傍で前記第一幅とは異なる第二幅を有している、車両内装照明構造。 The vehicle interior lighting structure according to claim 17,
The light shielding rib has a first width in the direction from the outward surface of the second panel toward the undulating portion of the first panel in the vicinity of the center of the second panel, and in the vicinity of one end of the second panel A vehicle interior lighting structure having a second width different from the first width.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/518,513 US20160107566A1 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Vehicle interior lighting structure |
| US14/518513 | 2014-10-20 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2016063797A1 true WO2016063797A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2015/079252 Ceased WO2016063797A1 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2015-10-16 | Vehicle interior lighting structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US20160107566A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016063797A1 (en) |
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