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WO2015138182A1 - Connexion pour lignes à fluide sur un turbocompresseur de gaz d'échappement - Google Patents

Connexion pour lignes à fluide sur un turbocompresseur de gaz d'échappement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015138182A1
WO2015138182A1 PCT/US2015/018375 US2015018375W WO2015138182A1 WO 2015138182 A1 WO2015138182 A1 WO 2015138182A1 US 2015018375 W US2015018375 W US 2015018375W WO 2015138182 A1 WO2015138182 A1 WO 2015138182A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connection
exhaust
housing
gas turbocharger
charger housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2015/018375
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rolf Sauerstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BorgWarner Inc
Original Assignee
BorgWarner Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BorgWarner Inc filed Critical BorgWarner Inc
Priority to DE112015000545.5T priority Critical patent/DE112015000545T5/de
Publication of WO2015138182A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015138182A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12Cooling
    • F01D25/125Cooling of bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/12Control of the pumps
    • F02B37/18Control of the pumps by bypassing exhaust from the inlet to the outlet of turbine or to the atmosphere
    • F02B37/183Arrangements of bypass valves or actuators therefor
    • F02B37/186Arrangements of actuators or linkage for bypass valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
    • F02B39/005Cooling of pump drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an exhaust-gas turbocharger according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An exhaust-gas turbocharger of said type may be equipped with a charger housing which comprises a cooling jacket.
  • Said cooling jacket may in this case be arranged either in the bearing housing, in the compressor housing, in the turbine housing or else in attached regulating elements.
  • a coolant connection is provided which comprises a connection flange.
  • the connection flange in turn has multiple connection fittings, wherein the connection flange is fixed to the charger housing such that the connection fittings are aligned with a respectively associated housing bore in order to be able to produce the required flow connection.
  • an exhaust-gas turbocharger which has a coolant connection with at least one integrated feed pipe and one integrated discharge pipe which, after the installation process, extend through a single connection opening of the charger housing.
  • "Charger housing” refers to a housing part of the exhaust-gas turbocharger, which may be a bearing housing, a turbine housing, a compressor housing and an actuator housing.
  • connection opening or insertion recess in the charger housing can be implemented in a simpler manner, in particular formed as a cast opening which can be produced during the course of the casting of the charger housing.
  • the at least one feed pipe has a bent pipe region which projects into the charger housing or into the cooling jacket thereof, it is made possible for a preferred flow direction to be imparted to the coolant that is fed via the feed pipe.
  • the connection opening or introduction recess in the charger housing can be formed in a simpler manner and, by contrast to conventional known designs, short-circuited cooling that bypasses those regions of the charger housing which are to be cooled can be prevented.
  • the discharge pipe is provided with a rounded inner pipe region which projects into the cooling jacket, it is made possible for pressure losses to be reduced and for the autosiphoning effect to thus be assisted in an effective manner.
  • connection flange For the fastening of the connection flange, it is possible for the latter to be welded to the charger housing or else to be arranged and welded within the connection opening. In principle, however, other fastening means, for example a screw connection, soldered connection or adhesively bonded connection, are also conceivable. Further details, advantages and features of the present invention become apparent from the following description of an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawing, in which:
  • Figure 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of an exhaust-gas turbocharger according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematically simplified illustration of a coolant connection of the exhaust-gas turbocharger as per Figure 1, depicted on an enlarged scale, and
  • Figure 3 is a further illustration of a further exemplary embodiment of a coolant connection such as can be provided on an exhaust-gas turbocharger as per Figure 1.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exhaust-gas turbocharger 1 according to the invention in a schematically simplified illustration.
  • the exhaust-gas turbocharger 1 has charger housings, specifically a compressor housing 12 with compressor wheel 16 arranged therein, a bearing housing 11 with charger shaft 17 mounted therein, an actuator housing 40, and a turbine housing 13 with turbine wheel 15 arranged therein.
  • a device (not illustrated) for actuating a regulating element in the form of a wastegate 39.
  • the actuator 40 has a cooling jacket 43 by means of which heat generated in the actuator 40 itself, and externally supplied heat, can be dissipated to a coolant.
  • a cooling jacket 3 is likewise arranged in the bearing housing 11.
  • a cooling jacket of said type it is also possible for a cooling jacket of said type to be arranged in the compressor housing 12 and/or in the turbine housing 13.
  • the cooling circuit 43 of the actuator 40 may be connected to a low-pressure circuit.
  • the exhaust-gas turbocharger 1 furthermore has a coolant connection 4; 4' which has a connection flange 5 fastened to the charger housing (in the example illustrated, to the bearing housing 11 thereof).
  • connection flange 5 is, in the example, equipped with a feed pipe 6 for coolant and with a discharge pipe 7.
  • feed pipe 6 and discharge pipe 7 are integrated components which are connected to and extend through the connection flange 5.
  • connection opening 8 through which both the feed pipe 6 and the discharge pipe 7 extend, such that according to the invention, it is adequate for a single such connection opening 8 to be provided in the bearing housing 11 or actuator 40.
  • the feed pipe 6 is equipped with a bent pipe region 9 which engages into the charger housing or the cooling jacket 5.
  • a bent pipe region 9 of said type makes it possible for the coolant that is fed to have a preferred flow direction imparted to it.
  • the discharge pipe 7 to have an internal geometric formation for reducing flow resistance, which geometric formation makes it possible for the coolant to be discharged from the cooling jacket 3 of the bearing housing 11 or from the cooling jacket 43 of the actuator 40 in an expedient manner in terms of flow, said geometric formation being in the form of an inlet diffuser 10, for example.
  • a coolant connection 4' of alternative design is illustrated in Figure 3, said coolant connection having a single pipe 18 in which a feed line 6' and discharge line 7 may be formed. It can be seen that the pipe 18 has a bend in the interior of the bearing housing 11; 40 or actuator 40. An imaginary elongation of the feed line 7 ends at a housing section 19 which is formed as a means for diverting the coolant flow and which correspondingly diverts the coolant flow.
  • the housing section 19 may be a thermally highly loaded region of the exhaust-gas turbocharger 1.
  • the seal 14' illustrated in figure 3 is for example in the form of a flat seal (paper or FiNBR or NBR seal), though alternative seals are possible.
  • the coolant connection 4' with the elements described in this paragraph can be used, with the same effectiveness as the coolant connection 4 described in conjunction with Figure 2, for cooling the charger housing 11 ; 40 illustrated in Figure 1.
  • a seal 14; 14' is provided between the connection flange 5 and the charger housing 11; 40.
  • the seal 14 illustrated in Figure 2 is in the form of an O-ring.
  • the coolant connection 4, 4' is fixed to the bearing housing 11 or to the actuator 40 by means of a fixing element 50 which acts on the connection flange 5. It is self- evidently also possible for a welded connection (not illustrated) to be used for fixing purposes.
  • a welded connection (not illustrated) to be used for fixing purposes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un turbocompresseur de gaz d'échappement (1) comprenant un carter de compresseur et comprenant une chemise de refroidissement (3) dans le carter de compresseur, ladite chemise de refroidissement comportant un raccord à fluide de refroidissement (4) qui est fixé au carter de compresseur et qui comprend une bride de raccordement (5). La bride de raccordement possède au moins un tuyau d'alimentation (6) et un tuyau de décharge (7) qui s'étendent à travers la bride de raccordement (5) et une seule ouverture de raccordement (8) du carter de compresseur.
PCT/US2015/018375 2014-03-11 2015-03-03 Connexion pour lignes à fluide sur un turbocompresseur de gaz d'échappement Ceased WO2015138182A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112015000545.5T DE112015000545T5 (de) 2014-03-11 2015-03-03 Anschluss für Medienleitungen an einem Abgasturbolader

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014204419.7 2014-03-11
DE102014204419 2014-03-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015138182A1 true WO2015138182A1 (fr) 2015-09-17

Family

ID=54072268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/018375 Ceased WO2015138182A1 (fr) 2014-03-11 2015-03-03 Connexion pour lignes à fluide sur un turbocompresseur de gaz d'échappement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE112015000545T5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015138182A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018208609A1 (fr) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Borgwarner Inc. Plaque arrière et procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation de celle-ci
US12221955B2 (en) 2019-10-21 2025-02-11 Anhui Meizhi Compressor Co., Ltd. Connecting structure, exhaust silencer, silencer, and compressor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017215557A1 (de) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-07 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Turbolader
DE102021205021A1 (de) 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 Psa Automobiles Sa Leitungselement für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Komponente eines Verbrennungsmotors

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4928637A (en) * 1988-08-30 1990-05-29 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha System for cooling an internal combustion engine including a turbocharger
US20040083730A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-05-06 Eberhard Wizgall Cooling system for turbocharged internal combustion engine
US20100296920A1 (en) * 2007-08-06 2010-11-25 Continental Automotive Gmbh Turbocharger comprising a cooling device and an oil supply pipe
JP2013011253A (ja) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ターボチャージャ用ベアリングハウジングの冷却構造
CN103016138A (zh) * 2012-11-07 2013-04-03 沈阳航天三菱汽车发动机制造有限公司 涡轮增压发动机

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4928637A (en) * 1988-08-30 1990-05-29 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha System for cooling an internal combustion engine including a turbocharger
US20040083730A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-05-06 Eberhard Wizgall Cooling system for turbocharged internal combustion engine
US20100296920A1 (en) * 2007-08-06 2010-11-25 Continental Automotive Gmbh Turbocharger comprising a cooling device and an oil supply pipe
JP2013011253A (ja) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ターボチャージャ用ベアリングハウジングの冷却構造
CN103016138A (zh) * 2012-11-07 2013-04-03 沈阳航天三菱汽车发动机制造有限公司 涡轮增压发动机

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018208609A1 (fr) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Borgwarner Inc. Plaque arrière et procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation de celle-ci
US12221955B2 (en) 2019-10-21 2025-02-11 Anhui Meizhi Compressor Co., Ltd. Connecting structure, exhaust silencer, silencer, and compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112015000545T5 (de) 2016-10-27

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