WO2015107563A1 - 自然エネルギーによる発電装置の発電システム並びに該発電システムで使用される電力ロスのない逆流防止装置つき直流電源合成装置 - Google Patents
自然エネルギーによる発電装置の発電システム並びに該発電システムで使用される電力ロスのない逆流防止装置つき直流電源合成装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
- H02J3/46—Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for DC mains or DC distribution networks
- H02J1/10—Parallel operation of DC sources
- H02J1/108—Parallel operation of DC sources using diodes blocking reverse current flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
- H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
- H02J3/46—Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
- H02J3/50—Controlling the sharing of the out-of-phase component
-
- H02J7/68—
-
- H02J2101/25—
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Definitions
- the present invention for example, in a power fluctuation in a solar panel power generation device using sunlight (for example, the generated power increases if the brightness of sunlight is bright, and the generated power decreases if the brightness of sunlight is dark).
- the output is constantly stabilized, and the maximum amount of power generation at that time can be extracted by efficiently using sunlight whose amount of light changes according to the environment such as the climate.
- the present invention relates to a power generation system of a power generation device using natural energy, and a DC power source synthesis device with a backflow prevention device, particularly a DC power source synthesis device with a backflow prevention device without power loss, used in the power generation system.
- the output current becomes maximum and 5.29 A can be taken out (see point A in FIG. 3), but the voltage is 0 V and the power that can be taken out is also 0 W. It is.
- the maximum output voltage is 22.59 V (see point B in FIG. 3), but the current is 0 A, and the output power is also 0 W at this time.
- the output voltage is 18.14 V
- the output current is 4.97 A (see point P in FIG. 2)
- about 90 W which is the maximum power
- the output power is smaller than this.
- MPPT maximum power point tracking
- a so-called backflow prevention circuit a circuit that prevents current from flowing in the opposite direction, for example, a backflow prevention diode
- a device having a DC converter for example, a PWM chopper circuit
- the output voltages V1 and V2 of the DC converters 30 and 31 are V1> V2, and
- the load resistance is large (for example, when a load is not connected), there is a problem that current flows to the DC converter 31 side as indicated by an arrow 32 (see FIG. 8).
- the backflow prevention circuits 33 and 33 are provided to prevent backflow.
- a power loss occurs when a current passes through the backflow prevention circuit 33.
- a backflow prevention diode for example, a general diode has a forward voltage of about 0.7 V. If a current of 1 A flows, the power of 0.7 W is lost. There was a problem.
- the present invention has been devised in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to further improve the invention invented by the present inventors.
- the power generated by the power generator using natural energy is converted into voltage. It is configured to be used as it is without conversion / current conversion, and power can be extracted without causing loss of power conversion in the power generation device and under conditions (voltage / current) where the maximum energy can be extracted from the power generation device.
- by combining power with other power sources it is possible to output a stable power source, and the power from the power generator can be given priority over time, and only the shortage can be compensated from other power sources.
- the power generation device is a solar panel and the other power source is a commercial power source, power consumption from the commercial power source can be reduced by the amount of power generated by the solar panel. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation system of a power generation device using natural energy that can be used as a function, and prevents backflow without providing backflow prevention circuits 33 and 33 on the DC converter 30 and DC converter 31 side.
- a DC power source synthesizing device with a backflow prevention device that can eliminate a power loss caused by providing a backflow prevention circuit 33 (for example, a backflow prevention diode) or can make the power loss extremely small.
- the present invention With respect to a power generation device using natural energy whose generated power fluctuates with changes in the environment, when the generated power from the power generation device is output to the load side, it can be stably output with a determined amount of power, and the natural power It is a power generation system configured so that energy can be used without waste regardless of changes in the environment and can be efficiently output, At least one power generation device using natural energy in which the generated power fluctuates with a change in the environment; The amount of power generated by the power generation device using natural energy is detected at any time as the maximum power point indicating the maximum amount of power to be taken out at a predetermined time that can be taken out regardless of environmental changes, and the voltage value and current value at the maximum power point are detected.
- a maximum amount of energy detection control device that controls the output so that the generated power at the detected value can be output at any time, When the voltage value at the maximum power point detected by the maximum power amount detection control device is less than the voltage value of the determined power amount on the load side, the voltage value at the power amount corresponding to the shortage is changed to a variable voltage. Covered by power, When the current value at the maximum power point detected by the maximum power amount detection control device is less than the current value of the determined power amount on the load side, the current value at the shortage power amount is set to a constant voltage.
- a device that combines power from a plurality of DC power supplies and outputs the combined power to a DC loader Each DC converter provided in the plurality of DC power supplies has a backflow prevention function,
- the configuration of the DC converter having the backflow prevention function is as follows: In the DC converter, a switch control circuit for turning ON / OFF the outflow of electric power sent to the DC loader side is provided, and the generated voltage value generated in the DC converter circuit and the output output to the DC loader side Compared with the voltage value, based on the comparison value, ON / OFF control of the switch circuit, to make a backflow prevention circuit, It is characterized by Or In combining power from the plurality of DC power supplies, priority can be given to power supply from which DC power supply can be set by setting the priority order. It is characterized by this.
- the power generated from the power generation apparatus according to the present invention is used as it is without being subjected to voltage conversion / current conversion, so that there is no power conversion loss in the power generation apparatus. Moreover, electric power can be taken out under conditions (voltage / current) where the maximum amount of natural energy can be taken out from the power generator. Furthermore, by combining the power in combination with another power source, it is possible to output a stable power source. In addition, power from the power generation device is given priority, and only the shortage can be compensated from other power sources. For example, if the power generation device is a solar panel and the other power source is a commercial power source, it is possible to reduce power consumption from the commercial power source by the amount of power generated by the solar panel.
- the backflow prevention circuits 33 and 33 are not provided on the DC converter 30 and the DC converter 31 side, so that backflow can be prevented and power loss caused by installing the backflow prevention circuit 33 (for example, a backflow prevention diode) can be reduced. It is possible to provide a DC power source combining apparatus with a backflow prevention device that can be eliminated or have a very small power loss.
- backflow prevention can be performed by a control device of a DC converter that enables a plurality of DC synthesis without using a conventional backflow prevention circuit (for example, a backflow prevention diode).
- a control device of a DC converter that enables a plurality of DC synthesis without using a conventional backflow prevention circuit (for example, a backflow prevention diode).
- reference numeral 1 denotes a power generation system according to the present invention.
- the power generation system 1 according to the present invention includes a power generation apparatus 2 that uses natural energy whose generated power fluctuates with changes in the environment. When the generated power is output to the load 3 side, the power can be stably output with a predetermined amount of power, and the natural energy can be used without waste regardless of the environmental change and can be output efficiently. Power generation system.
- the power generation system 1 has at least one power generation device 2 that uses natural energy in which the generated power fluctuates with changes in the environment. However, a plurality of power generators 2 may be connected in series.
- Numeral 4 is a maximum electric energy detection control device, which is mainly composed of a computer device or the like.
- the maximum power amount detection control device 4 calculates a maximum power point that indicates the maximum amount of power taken out at a predetermined time and can detect the amount of power generated by the power generation device 2 regardless of environmental changes. is doing.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the maximum power point, and the maximum power point is indicated as a point P.
- the voltage value and current value at the maximum power point that is, the voltage value and current value at the maximum power point that change as the environment changes are continuously detected, and the generated power at the detected value is The output is controlled.
- reference numeral 5 denotes a variable voltage power source
- reference numeral 6 denotes a constant voltage power source
- variable voltage power supply 5 covers the voltage value in the amount, and the current value at the maximum power point detected by the maximum power amount detection control device 4 is greater than the current value of the determined power amount on the load 3 side.
- the constant voltage power supply 6 covers the current value of the shortage of power.
- a solar panel (with an open voltage of 22.59 V, a short-circuit current of 5.29 A, a maximum output operating voltage of 18.14 V, and a maximum output operating current of 4.97 A) is used as the power generator 2.
- the operation when the output voltage (VC) of the constant voltage power supply 6 is set to 25 V is as follows.
- the voltage VC of the constant voltage power supply 6 is determined in advance by the user depending on the application and usage environment.
- VC 100V
- VC 25V
- V VO ⁇ VP
- IO VO ⁇ VG
- IO ⁇ (maximum output operating current) IO ⁇ (maximum output operating current)
- the power generation device 2 when the condition (1) is satisfied, the power generation device 2 is operating at the maximum power point. At this time, the output current that is insufficient by the current from the power generation device 2 is supplemented by the current I from the constant voltage power supply 5.
- the condition (2) is satisfied when the current of the load 3 can be covered by the current of the power generation device 2.
- the maximum power point can be determined with reference to the characteristic table.
- a hill-climbing method which is a general MPPT method, can be used. In this case, V may be adjusted so that VG ⁇ IG is maximized.
- variable voltage power supply 4 or the constant voltage power supply 5 may be used as a power supply obtained by converting an AC commercial power supply into a DC.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- reference numeral 1 denotes a DC converter according to the present invention.
- the DC converter 100 is provided with an output voltage control circuit 2 for controlling the output voltage.
- the output voltage control circuit 12 controls the output side voltage of the first DC power supply 14 or the second DC power supply 15 by, for example, turning on / off the switch circuit 13.
- the ON / OFF control of the switch circuit 13 is performed by a backflow prevention control ON / OFF circuit 16 to be described later, and the output side voltage of the first DC power supply 14 or the second DC power supply 15 is controlled.
- ON / OFF control of the switch circuit 13 is performed, and the circuit for controlling the output side voltage of the first DC power supply 14 or the second DC power supply 15 is also used for ON / OFF for backflow prevention control. .
- the backflow prevention control ON / OFF circuit 16 compares the value of the generated voltage generated by the output voltage control circuit 12 with the output voltage by the voltage comparison circuit 18, and based on this, the ON / OFF of the switch circuit 13 is compared. To control the reverse flow, that is, the direction of the arrow 17 shown in FIG. 5 is not reversed. The direction of the current is generally monitored by monitoring the value of the detection device meter 19 such as an ammeter.
- the function of the backflow prevention circuit is realized by using the switch circuit 13 included in the DC converter 100 itself and the circuit for turning on / off the switch circuit and controlling the switch circuit so as not to backflow. is there.
- the switch circuit 13 is a semiconductor switch (transistor, FET, IGBT, or the like), and controls an output voltage and an output current according to a pulse width by, for example, PWM control.
- the output voltage control circuit 12 is a circuit that generates a signal for controlling ON / OFF of the switch circuit 13, and controls the power flowing to the output by the pulse width or the pulse interval.
- reference numeral 19 denotes a current detection device (for example, a shunt resistor, a current transformer, etc.), and the current detected by the current detection device 19 is in the reverse direction (the direction opposite to the arrow 17 in FIG. 5).
- the switch circuit 13 is forcibly turned off.
- the ON / OFF control of the switch circuit 13 is returned to the normal control method.
- the switch circuit 13 When the switch circuit 13 is turned on, the current flows in the direction opposite to the arrow 17 in FIG. 5 when the generated voltage VS ⁇ the output voltage VO in the DC converter 10. While the above is established, the switch circuit 13 is maintained in the OFF state. That is, the DC converter 10 is in a disconnected state, and can prevent a reverse current from flowing. (Return from reverse current)
- the control of the normal DC converter 10, that is, the control of the output voltage may adopt any configuration.
- the switch circuits 13-1, 13- are controlled so as to keep VO constant.
- the switching cycle of 2 is controlled by a so-called PWM so as to be a constant voltage (for the switch circuit 13-2, the normal DC converter 10 is controlled even when the switch circuit 13-1 is disconnected. It does not matter.)
- the voltage range of the DC loader 21 is set to 100 V to 150 V
- the target voltage of the DC converter 10 in the first DC power supply 14 (generated voltage VS1) is 140 V
- the target of the DC converter 10 in the second DC power supply 5 is set.
- the switch circuit 13 is turned on when the load voltage is smaller than the generated voltage in any DC converter 10, so the load voltage becomes 120V or higher.
- the first DC power supply 14 can sufficiently supply the power of the load, the power is supplied from the first DC power supply 14 and the load voltage becomes 140V.
- the load voltage 140V> VS2 (120V) since the load voltage 140V> VS2 (120V), the switch circuit 13 of the DC converter 10 of the second DC power supply 15 is turned OFF, and power is supplied only from the first DC power supply 14.
- the load voltage decreases.
- the load voltage falls below 120V, the load voltage ⁇ VS2 (120V), so that the switch circuit 13 of the DC converter 10 of the second DC power supply 15 is turned ON, and the first DC power supply 14 and the first DC power supply 14 Electric power is supplied from both the two DC power sources 15 to the load.
- the power distribution of the first DC power supply 14 and the second DC power supply 15 is determined by the power supply capacity and voltage setting.
- the first DC power supply 14 is output between 0V and 140V, but the second DC power supply 15 is set to 0 to 120V, so that the first DC power supply 14 is balanced near 120V. This shortage is compensated by the second DC power supply 15.
- the voltage setting if the DC converter 10 of the second DC power supply 15 is set to a high voltage (for example, 140V) and the DC converter 10 of the first DC power supply 14 is set to a low voltage (for example, 120V), this time, When power is supplied from the second DC power supply 15 and the load power cannot be covered only by the second DC power supply 15, power is supplied from both the first DC power supply 14 and the second DC power supply 15.
- a high voltage for example, 140V
- the DC converter 10 of the first DC power supply 14 is set to a low voltage (for example, 120V)
- the same processing can be performed when there are three or more DC power supplies, and a plurality of power supplies can be selected by voltage setting.
- the output voltage drops, and when the voltage reaches 110V, the power is also supplied from the DC converter 31.
- the electric power to the load can be provided by the electric power of “power source 1” and “power source 2”
- the output voltage is 110V.
- the load is even larger and cannot be covered by “power supply 1” and “power supply 2”
- the output voltage decreases, and power from “power supply 3” is supplied when the output voltage reaches 100V. In this way, the priority of power supply can be determined by setting the voltages for the three power supplies as well.
- a high voltage is set for a low-cost power supply, then a lower voltage is set for a low-cost power supply, and a low voltage is set for a high-cost power supply.
- a high voltage is set for a low-cost power supply
- a lower voltage is set for a low-cost power supply
- a low voltage is set for a high-cost power supply.
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Abstract
Description
また、自然エネルギーによる発電装置(たとえばソーラーパネルや風力発電機など)は、電力を取り出すときの電流・電圧の条件で、取り出せる電力が変化するため、最適な条件で電力を取り出す制御が不可欠である。
また、出力を開放すると、出力電圧は最大の22.59Vとなるが(図3の点B参照)、電流は0Aであり、このときも出力電力は0Wとなってしまう。
環境の変化に伴い発電電力が変動する自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置につき、該発電装置からの発電電力を、負荷側に出力するに際し、決められた電力量で安定的に出力できると共に、前記自然エネルギーを前記環境の変化に関わらず無駄なく利用できて効率よく出力しうる様構成された発電システムであり、
少なくとも一台の前記環境の変化に伴い発電電力が変動する自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置と、
前記自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置による発電電力量が、環境の変化に関わらず取り出せる所定時点での取り出し最大電力量を示す最大電力点を随時検出すると共に、該最大電力点における電圧値と電流値を随時検出し、前記検出した値での発電電力を出力出来る様制御する最大電力量検出制御装置と、
前記最大電力量検出制御装置により検出された最大電力点における電圧値が、前記負荷側の決められた電力量の電圧値より不足しているときには、該不足分の電力量における電圧値を可変電圧電源により賄い、
前記最大電力量検出制御装置により検出された最大電力点における電流値が、前記負荷側の決められた電力量の電流値より不足しているときには、該不足分の電力量における電流値を定電圧電源により賄う、
ことを特徴とし、
または、
複数の直流電源からの電力を合成し、該合成した電力を直流負荷器に出力する装置であり、
前記複数の直流電源に設けられた各々の直流変換器に逆流防止機能を持たせてなり、
該逆流防止機能を持たせた直流変換器の構成は、
直流変換器内において、直流負荷器側に送出される電力流出のON/OFFを行うスイッチ制御回路を設け、前記直流変換回路内で生成された生成電圧値と直流負荷器側に出力される出力電圧値とを比較し、該比較値を基に前記スイッチ回路のON/OFF制御を行い、逆流防止回路とした、
ことを特徴とし、
または、
前記複数の直流電源からの電力の合成をするにあたり、いずれの直流電源からの電力供給を優先させるかは、優先順位を設定することにより行える、
ことを特徴とするものである。
V=VO-VP ただし、IO≧(最大出力動作電流)の場合
V=VO-VG ただし、IO<(最大出力動作電流)の場合
この式を満たすように、Vを調整するものとする。
V=6.86V 出力電流 IO≧5.29A である場合…(1)
V=VO-VP 出力電流 IO<5.29A である場合…(2)
となるように調整すればよい。
(2)の条件が成立するのは、負荷3の電流を発電装置2の電流でまかなうことができる場合である。
また、可変電圧電源4あるいは定電圧電源5については、交流の商用電源を直流に変換したもの電源として使用することが考えられる。
出力電圧制御回路12は、スイッチ回路13のON/OFFを制御するための信号を作る回路であり、パルス幅またはパルス間隔によって出力に流れる電力を制御する。
(逆電流の遮断)
なんらかの電圧変動などにより、図5の矢印17とは逆向きに電流が流れたとする。
このとき、直流変換器100において、電流検出装置19により、逆向きの電流が検出される。逆向きの電流を検出されたことにより、スイッチ回路13が切断され、電流は0となる。よってこの状態を保持することで逆流するのを防止することが出来る、
(逆電流からの復帰)
この原理を応用して、複数ある直流電源14、15などのうちいずれの電源を使用するか否か選択することが可能となる。
なお、この例では、昇圧回路としての構成で説明したが、降圧回路の構成で、目標電圧の設定を上記と同様に行うことで、同様の電源選択を行うことが可能である。
2 発電装置
3 負荷
4 最大電力量検出制御装置
5 可変電圧電源
6 定電圧電源
7 電圧計
10 直流変換器
12 出力電圧制御回路
13 スイッチ回路
14 第1直流電源
15 第2直流電源
16 逆流防止制御用ON/OFF回路
17 矢印
18 電圧比較回路
19 電流検出装置
20 電圧計
21 直流負荷器
30 直流変換器
31 直流変換器
32 矢印
33 逆流防止回路
34 直流変換器
Claims (3)
- 環境の変化に伴い発電電力が変動する自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置につき、該発電装置からの発電電力を、負荷側に出力するに際し、決められた電力量で安定的に出力できると共に、前記自然エネルギーを前記環境の変化に関わらず無駄なく利用できて効率よく出力しうる様構成された発電システムであり、
少なくとも一台の前記環境の変化に伴い発電電力が変動する自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置と、
前記自然エネルギーを利用した発電装置による発電電力量が、環境の変化に関わらず取り出せる所定時点での取り出し最大電力量を示す最大電力点を随時検出すると共に、該最大電力点における電圧値と電流値を随時検出し、前記検出した値での発電電力を出力出来る様制御する最大電力量検出制御装置と、
前記最大電力量検出制御装置により検出された最大電力点における電圧値が、前記負荷側の決められた電力量の電圧値より不足しているときには、該不足分の電力量における電圧値を可変電圧電源により賄い、
前記最大電力量検出制御装置により検出された最大電力点における電流値が、前記負荷側の決められた電力量の電流値より不足しているときには、該不足分の電力量における電流値を定電圧電源により賄う、
ことを特徴とした自然エネルギーによる発電装置の発電システム。
- 複数の直流電源からの電力を合成し、該合成した電力を直流負荷器に出力する装置であり、
前記複数の直流電源に設けられた各々の直流変換器に逆流防止機能を持たせてなり、
該逆流防止機能を持たせた直流変換器の構成は、
直流変換器内において、直流負荷器側に送出される電力流出のON/OFFを行うスイッチ制御回路を設け、前記直流変換器内で生成された生成電圧値と直流負荷器側に出力される出力電圧値とを比較し、該比較値を基に前記スイッチ回路のON/OFF制御を行い、逆流防止回路とした、
ことを特徴とする電力ロスのない逆流防止装置付き直流電源合成装置。
- 前記複数の直流電源からの電力の合成をするにあたり、いずれの直流電源からの電力供給を優先させるかは、優先順位を設定することにより行える、
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の電力ロスのない逆流防止装置付き直流電源合成装置。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/111,613 US10090691B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Power generation system of renewable-energy-based electric power generator and DC power source combiner provided with reverse current prevention device capable of preventing power loss in power generation system |
| PCT/JP2014/000162 WO2015107563A1 (ja) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | 自然エネルギーによる発電装置の発電システム並びに該発電システムで使用される電力ロスのない逆流防止装置つき直流電源合成装置 |
| CN201480073063.8A CN105917543A (zh) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | 基于自然能源的发电装置的发电系统与该发电系统所采用的带有没有电力损失的逆流防止装置的直流电源合成装置 |
| DE112014006170.0T DE112014006170T5 (de) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Leistungserzeugungssystem eines auf erneuerbarer Energie basierenden elektrischen Leistungsgenerators und Gleichstromleistungsquellenkombinierer, der mit einer Rückstromverhinderungsvorrichtung versehen ist, die in der Lage ist, einen Leistungsverlust in dem Leistungserzeugungssystem zu verhindern |
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| PCT/JP2014/000162 WO2015107563A1 (ja) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | 自然エネルギーによる発電装置の発電システム並びに該発電システムで使用される電力ロスのない逆流防止装置つき直流電源合成装置 |
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| CN106921174A (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-07-04 | 富士电机株式会社 | 控制装置 |
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| US20150221799A1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-08-06 | Nate D. Hawthorn | Transformerless Photovoltaic Solar Heating System |
| DE102016125219B4 (de) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-01-17 | Sma Solar Technology Ag | Schaltung zur Spannungsbegrenzung in einem Photovoltaikfeld, Photovoltaikfeld und Verfahren zur Spannungsbegrenzung |
| US11374402B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2022-06-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Protection circuit for oscilloscope measurement channel |
| JP7307645B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-26 | 2023-07-12 | 京セラ株式会社 | 電力管理システム及び電力管理方法 |
| US11916383B2 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2024-02-27 | 8Me Nova, Llc | Implementing power delivery transaction for potential electrical output of integrated renewable energy source and energy storage system facility |
| US11031781B1 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2021-06-08 | 8Me Nova, Llc | Method for implementing power delivery transaction for potential electrical output of integrated renewable energy source and energy storage system facility |
| US11621776B2 (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-04-04 | Corning Research & Development Corporation | Systems for low power distribution in a power distribution network |
| CN113629731A (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-09 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | 一种风光结合的稳定电解水制氢系统 |
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| US10090691B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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| US20160344212A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
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