WO2015168932A1 - Information configuration apparatus, information processing apparatus and communication system - Google Patents
Information configuration apparatus, information processing apparatus and communication system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015168932A1 WO2015168932A1 PCT/CN2014/077134 CN2014077134W WO2015168932A1 WO 2015168932 A1 WO2015168932 A1 WO 2015168932A1 CN 2014077134 W CN2014077134 W CN 2014077134W WO 2015168932 A1 WO2015168932 A1 WO 2015168932A1
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- information
- indication information
- data block
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
Definitions
- Information configuration device information processing device, and communication system
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an information configuration apparatus, an information processing apparatus, and a communication system. Background technique
- Point-to-point (P2P, Peer-to-Peer) communication, or device-to-device (D2D) proximity service is a more direct way of interaction and communication between user equipments.
- D2D is more like a multi-hop network, such as an ad hoc network; when there is network-side support, such as the integration of D2D into a cellular communication network, D2D has many applications and benefits:
- D2D discovery can serve applications of neighboring devices.
- This feature of neighboring user devices can serve multiple commercial application levels and public security domains;
- D2D communication can communicate between adjacent user devices. When used at the request, this communication method can increase system throughput, reduce power consumption of user equipment, and perform traffic offloading from the base station side.
- D2D is used as a relay technology to enhance cell coverage.
- a transmission block (TB, Transmi ss ion block) needs to be retransmitted multiple times between D2D user equipments, and the resources used are allocated through a grant of resources, and the transmitting end and the receiving end cannot be known.
- the receiving end cannot determine whether the data blocks transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) are multiple retransmissions belonging to one TB, or belong to multiple The transmission of TB, therefore, when the receiving end merges the received data, it is not possible to effectively merge multiple redundant versions belonging to one TB.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information configuration apparatus, an information processing apparatus, and a communication system, which can solve the above problems.
- an information configuration apparatus comprising: a first configuration unit, where the first configuration unit is configured to configure indication information, where the indication information includes identifier information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
- an information processing apparatus comprising: a second receiving unit, configured to receive a data block sent by a user equipment on a transmission resource; and a processing unit, the processing The unit is configured to process the received data block according to the obtained indication information; where the indication information includes identification information of the data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
- a communication system comprising a second device and a third device;
- the second device is configured to send, according to the obtained indication information, a corresponding data block to the third device on each transmission resource, where the indication information includes identifier information of the data block corresponding to the transmission resource;
- the third device is configured to receive a data block sent by the second device, and process the received data block according to the indication information.
- the configured indication information can enable the user equipment of the D2D communication to learn how to use multiple transmission resources used by the D2D communication, that is, how to use the transport block (TB) (ie, the data block). Transmission, so that the receiving end determines whether the transport block transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) belongs to multiple retransmissions of one TB or multiple TB transmissions, so that when the received data is combined, it can effectively Multiple redundancy versions belonging to one TB are merged to solve the problems in the prior art.
- TB transport block
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information configuration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 5.
- Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiment 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
- FIG 10 is a block diagram showing the construction of a communication system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. detailed description
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information configuration method, an information processing method, an apparatus, and a communication system, which are configured to indicate multiple transmissions used by a transmitting end and a receiving end by using configured indication information.
- TB transport block
- the receiver determines whether the transport block transmitted on multiple transport resources (or opportunities) belongs to multiple retransmissions of one TB or multiple The transmission of TB, so that when the received data is merged, multiple redundant versions belonging to one TB can be effectively merged.
- Step 101 A first device configuration indication information, where the indication information includes a data block corresponding to a transmission resource. Identification information.
- the transmitting end user equipment that performs D2D communication is configured to send a corresponding data block on the transmission resource, so that the receiving end user equipment combines the received data according to the indication information, and the current data is resolved.
- the transmission resource is multiple, which is also called a transmission opportunity (T0, Transmission
- the identifier information may be a data block identifier, where the data block identifier is a process number of the transport block.
- the data block identifier may be a process number of the transport block, and may include, but is not limited to, the following meanings: a process serial number or identifier of a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request); Or identification; the process ID or ID of the TB transmission.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
- the identification information may be associated with the transmission resource identifier, so that the mapping relationship between the transmission resource identifier and the data block identifier may be obtained.
- the data block is also referred to as a transmission block (TB).
- TB transmission block
- the first device may further configure other information for each transport block, such that the indication information may further include other information corresponding to the transport block, and the other information may include one or more of the following information. : Modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, new data indication (Li), redundancy version (RV), but not limited to the above information, may also include other information, which will not be described here.
- MCS Modulation and coding scheme
- Li new data indication
- RV redundancy version
- transport blocks corresponding to different transmission resources may be the same or different.
- the transport blocks corresponding to different transmission resources may be the same.
- the number of transmission resources is 4, when the number of transmission blocks is 1, the one transmission block is mapped to 4 transmission resources, so that the transmission blocks transmitted by different transmission resources are the same; when the number of transmission blocks is 4, The four transport blocks are respectively mapped to four transmission resources, so that the transport blocks transmitted by different transport resources are different.
- the number of transport blocks is 2
- the two transport blocks are mapped to four transmission resources, such as the first two transmission resources.
- the first transport block is transmitted, the latter two transport resources transmit the second transport block, or alternately correspond to the first transport block and the second transport block on consecutive transmission resources.
- some information corresponding to part or all of the transmission resources (transport blocks) may be preset, such as setting the redundancy versions RV and NDI to a fixed value, such that the transmitting end and the receiving end
- the end user equipment can know the other information in advance, and does not need signaling indication, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
- the information is not limited to the RV, and may be other information.
- the value may be set in a preset manner, and the network side and the user side agree to make the RV determined by the network side and the user side according to a predetermined manner, thereby saving signaling overhead.
- the values may be sequentially taken in a predetermined order.
- the value of the RV version is 0, 2, 3, 1, and when mapping 4 transport blocks to 4 transmission resources, the value of each transmission resource may be 0, 2, 3, 1 in sequence;
- the RV of the first transmission resource corresponding to the same transport block may be used in a fixed version, and the others may be in a predetermined order.
- the RV of other transmission resources is taken as 0 and 2 in order.
- the embodiment is not limited to the above sequence, and other sequences may be used, and details are not described herein again.
- the RV value may also be configured first, and then indicated by dynamic signaling, such as RV version indication signaling, so that the user equipment obtains the RV.
- other information corresponding to different transmission resources but the same data block may be the same.
- one data block is mapped to four transmission resources, and the four transmission resources may have the same MCS level, which further reduces the overhead of signaling.
- mapping relationships when multiple sets of identification information are configured, multiple sets of mapping relationships may be obtained.
- state information corresponding to each set of mapping relationships may also be configured, and the status information is used to indicate corresponding to the transmission resource.
- Transport block For example, the status information can be represented by a state of n bits, and n is a positive integer, which can be selected according to actual needs.
- T0 and TB are 4, and a 2-bit state is used as an example for explanation.
- the number of bits is 2, corresponding to 4 states, such as "00", “01”, “10”, “1 1”, and the state of each bit indicates a mapping relationship, such as "00” Indicates that 4 TOs correspond to 1 TB I; "01” indicates that 2 TOs correspond to 2 TBs, and the first half TO corresponds to TB1, the second half T0 corresponds to TB2; "10” indicates that 4 T0 corresponds to 3 TBs, The first two TOs correspond to TB1, the third TB corresponds to TB2, and the fourth TB corresponds to TB3; "11” indicates that 4 TOs correspond to 4 TBs, and each TO corresponds to a different transport block, which is TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4, respectively.
- the number of the transmission resources may be pre-configured and stored on the network side and the user side device.
- the number of transmission resources may also be configured by a network side device, such as a base station, to notify the user equipment by signaling, such as higher layer signaling.
- a network side device such as a base station
- signaling such as higher layer signaling.
- TB is a maximum of 1, 2, or a value greater than 2.
- the transport block may be a data block transmitted on a cellular link between the base station and the user equipment, or on a D2D link; the transport block may also be a scheduling assignment (SA) transmitted on the D2D link. Control information.
- SA scheduling assignment
- the method further includes:
- Step 102 Send the configured indication information to the second device.
- the indication information may be sent by any existing manner, such as by high-level signaling, or by dynamic control signaling, such as downlink control signaling DCI or scheduling allocation SA, or the foregoing two methods. Combination of.
- step 102 is an optional step. After the network side base station configures the foregoing indication information, the indication information may be stored on the network side and the user side respectively, and step 102 is not performed.
- the first device may be a network side device, such as a base station, by using the indication information to indicate a transport block (TB) corresponding to multiple transmission resources.
- the second device can be a user device.
- the first device may notify the second device of the indication information by using the DCI, but is not limited thereto, and may also notify by other existing or newly created messages.
- the first device may also be a sender device that performs D2D discovery/communication.
- the second device may be a receiving end user device for D2D discovery/communication.
- the first device may notify the second device by using a scheduling assignment (SA), but is not limited thereto, and may also notify by other existing or newly created messages.
- the method may further include: transmitting, according to the configured indication information, a corresponding data block to the third device on each of the transmission resources.
- the third device is a recipient user device for D2D communication.
- Example 1 the configuration instructions, as shown in Table 1: Table 1
- multiple transmission resources are identified from #1 to #n ; for each transmission resource, the process number of the corresponding transport block (TB) is configured, such as #i, #j, #m, # n, to #k.
- the above i, j, n, m and k are all positive integers.
- the number of the transmission resources may be reserved, or the number of the transmission resources is configured for the transmitting end user equipment and the receiving end user equipment of the D2D link by using the higher layer signaling, and then the transmission resource corresponds to the transmission block.
- the transmission resource is associated with the transport block by a fixed relationship as shown in Table 1.
- the corresponding relationship between the transmission resource and the transport block may be configured semi-statically, and the user equipment is notified by high layer signaling.
- Example 2 is described by taking four transmission resources as an example, where the transmission resource identifier #i is represented as T0#i.
- T0#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1
- T0#2 corresponds to the initial transmission of ⁇ #2
- ⁇ 0#3 corresponds to the initial transmission of ⁇ #3
- TOM corresponds to the initial transmission of TBM.
- configurable T0#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of ⁇ #1.
- ⁇ 0#2 corresponds to the retransmission of ⁇ #1
- ⁇ 0#3 corresponds to the initial transmission of ⁇ #2
- TOM corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#3.
- T0#1 corresponds to ⁇ #1's initial transmission
- ⁇ 0#2 corresponds to ⁇ #1 retransmission
- ⁇ 0#3 corresponds to ⁇ #
- TOM corresponds to the retransmission of TB#2.
- Table 2-4 (4T0 corresponds to 1 TB)
- one ⁇ maps to four TOs.
- configurable T0#1 corresponds to ⁇ #1's initial transmission
- ⁇ 0#2 corresponds to ⁇ #1 retransmission
- ⁇ 0#3 corresponds to ⁇ # 1 retransmission
- ⁇ 0#4 corresponds to ⁇ #1 retransmission.
- MCS mobile data indication
- Li new data indication
- RV redundancy version
- the foregoing correspondence may be semi-statically configured, that is, periodically configured.
- Example 3 based on the configuration of Table 1, in order to save signaling overhead, the same information may be configured for different transmission resources, for example, other information corresponding to different transmission resources but the same data block may be the same, such that part or all of the transmission resources correspond to
- the signaling may be reused, or may be pre-agreed between the network side and the user equipment side, or between the user equipment side using a fixed rule, such as a preset.
- a fixed rule such as a preset.
- Table 3-1 shows the case where three transport blocks correspond to four transmission resources.
- the transmissions (TB#m) corresponding to the transmission resource identifiers #3 and #4 are the same, and the configured MCSs are the same, that is, MCS#m, which saves signaling overhead.
- a fixed rule may be used, such as a pre-determined manner between the network side and the user side, or the user side device, such as the default by both parties, as shown in Table 3-2.
- the above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
- Table 4-1 shows the case where two transport blocks correspond to four transmission resources.
- transport block #i corresponds to transport resource identifiers #1 and #2, using the same MCS#i
- transport block #m corresponding to transport resource identifiers #3 and #4, using the same MCS#m
- Signaling overhead can be saved.
- fixed rules can also be used, as shown in Table 4-2.
- Table 4-1 (2TBs->4T0s: l, 1, 2, 2)
- the above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
- Table 5-1 shows the case where one transport block corresponds to four transmission resources.
- one TB corresponds to the transmission resource identifiers #1 to #4, and the same MCS#m is used, which saves signaling overhead.
- fixed rules can also be used, as shown in Table 6-2.
- the above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
- the above table wide table 5 exemplifies only the manner in which the information is arranged.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described modes, and other modes, or a combination of the above various modes, may be used.
- the information of Table 1 to Table 5 above may be sent by the base station through any existing message or a new message. In this way, the above information is also available on the user equipment side. Alternatively, the foregoing information may also be sent through dynamic control information, such as DCI or through SA.
- the signaling structures in Table 1 and Table 2 may be generally referred to as a signaling structure in a cascading manner, and a signaling structure in Table 3 to Table 5. It can often be referred to as a compact signaling structure.
- Example 4 After multiple sets of identification information are configured to obtain mappings between multiple sets of transmission resource identifiers and transport block identifiers, status information may also be configured to indicate each set of mapping relationships.
- seven sets of indication information are configured as shown in Table 1, Table 2 - Wide Table 2-4, Table 3-1, Table 4-1, and Table 5-1.
- an indication indicating each group can also be configured.
- the status information of the information such as a state of 3 bits, respectively represents each set of indication information.
- the state information is represented by a state of 2 bits.
- the correspondence between the transmission resources TO and TB can be fixed by the standard.
- TBI and TB2 can be alternately transmitted on consecutive TOs, as shown in Table 6-2; considering the delay of reducing TB decoding, another solution is to transmit TBI on the first half of TO first. Data, the data of TB2 is transmitted on the post-half TO, as shown in Table 6-3.
- Table 6-2 (4T0 corresponds to 2 TB)
- other information such as MCS level, RV, etc. can be configured.
- the RV on ⁇ 0#2 corresponding to ⁇ 0#1, ⁇ #2 corresponding to TB#1 is set to a fixed value, such as RV#0, and the RV on other transmission resources is 0-2-.
- the order of 3-1 is sequentially taken as RV#0.
- the network side and the user side device can be made aware of the RV corresponding to each transmission resource (transport block).
- the value of the RV can also be indicated by dynamic signaling, such as RV version indication information.
- Example 6 when the maximum number of TBs supported by the system for multiple transmission resources of the D2D is 2, when the indication information of the configuration is dynamically indicated, the dynamic signaling part, such as the control signaling in the DCI or the SA, may reuse the multi-codeword.
- a partial indication field of the dynamic signaling format, such as each TB in DCI format 4 indicates domain MCS information and NDI information.
- two TBs can be shared.
- the resource locations of the respective TOs may be located in the same resource unit, and the resource units may include multiple PRBs, and the used transmission resource location information is obtained through resource configuration signaling and an implicit relationship.
- Example 7 the first device can configure the number of TBs, which is indicated by dynamic signaling.
- the indication mode of the display 1 or 2 TB can be indicated by 1 bit. If the bit is "0", the number of TBs is 1; when "1", the number of TBs is 2; or,
- the implicit indication mode is implicitly indicated by configuring the second TB to be a fixed configuration, such as by using a preset MCS level. For example, one of the following two methods is selected according to the actual number of scheduled PRBs. : MCS is 0, the number of PRBs is greater than 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is greater than 1); or, MCS is 28, and the number of PRBs is 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is equal to 1).
- MCS is 0, the number of PRBs is greater than 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is greater than 1); or, MCS is 28, and the number of PRBs is 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is equal to 1).
- MCS levels 0, 28 may also be preset to other values, and the above is only an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first device can semi-statically configure TB or dynamically configure the number of TBs.
- the first device first uses the high-level information to configure the number of supported TBs, and then directly cascades the control information of the multiple TBs, as shown in the above table 5 .
- the MCS level can also be used to implicitly indicate whether the TB is available or disabled, or the first TB copy (duplication) ), or RV version, this way can be extended for more than 2 TB cases.
- the amount of resources allocated may be more than the required amount, so the ministry The TB location of the minute can be set to be unavailable. on the other hand. If multiple user equipments are allocated the same resources for transmission, interference can be avoided by this mechanism.
- the following describes the scenario of the D2D broadcast communication mode as an example.
- the present invention is not limited to this scenario and is used in other scenarios involving broadcast communication.
- the probability that the high-level MCS is used is relatively low, so it is particularly possible to use some high-level MCS to implicitly characterize whether the TB is capable or disabled, or the first TB.
- Duplicate (dupl ication), or RV version is particularly possible.
- the MCS is 28, the number of PRBs is greater than 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is greater than 1) or the MCS is 27, and the number of PRBs is 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is equal to 1), indicating whether the TB is capable or disabled. , or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or RV version.
- the MCS is 28, it means that the TB is able or disable, or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or the RV version.
- the MCS is 29, 30 or 31, which means that the TB is disable, or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or the RV version.
- the above MCS level is only an embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited to the above values. In addition, you can also indicate this by configuring additional information.
- Example 9 part of the bits of the MCS may also be used as part of the L1 data reception filter identification (ID).
- ID L1 data reception filter identification
- the L1 data reception filter ID requires X bits, x may be equal to 8 or 16, and several bits in the MCS field may be used as some of the X bits.
- part of the MCS field can also be used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
- the open loop power control includes parameters, which are used to determine the service characteristics or channel characteristics of the user equipment, or the service priority or UE priority, used by the user equipment to calculate the transmit power.
- Level related parameters used by the user equipment to calculate the transmit power.
- the value of these parameters can be determined by one or several bits in the MCS field.
- the first device configuration indication information is used to enable the user equipment to perform data transmission or merging according to the indication information.
- the signaling corresponding to part or all of the transmission resources may be reused or the manner of setting in advance may be used. Reduce the overhead of signaling.
- Example 2 3 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: Step 301: The second device sends corresponding data to a third device on each transmission resource according to the obtained indication information.
- the indication information includes an identifier of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource. information;
- the transmission of the transport block can be performed according to the correspondence between the transmission resource and the transport block indicated by the indication information.
- the second device when the first device is a network side base station, that is, a mode of using the transmission resource of the D2D communication by the base station, the second device may be a user equipment that receives the indication information configured by the base station, and is also performed by the D2D.
- the transmitting end user equipment in the communicating user equipment denoted here as DUE1; the third equipment is the receiving end user equipment in the user equipment performing D2D communication, here denotes DUE2.
- the configuration of the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the second device may also obtain the other information, such as a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, a new data indication (Li), and redundancy. Version (RV), etc., as described in Table 5. In this way, the second device can transmit data according to the location of the configured video resource and the transport block transmitted on each transmission resource.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- Li new data indication
- RV redundancy. Version
- the method may further include:
- Step 302 Receive the indication information sent by the first device.
- Step 303 Send the indication information to the third device.
- DUE1 may send the indication information to DUE2 through a scheduling assignment (SA) message, wherein the transmission for the SA is similar to the transmission of the transport block.
- SA scheduling assignment
- Embodiment 1 When the maximum number of TBs supported by the system for multiple transmission resources of D2D is 2 or greater, the method for optimizing signaling described in Embodiment 1 may be adopted, similar to Embodiment 1, for example, part of other information may be used. Or all preset fixed values, or determine the value of the other information according to a predetermined manner. In this way, the overhead of signaling can be reduced.
- part of the information such as the RV
- part of the information may be a fixed value or a value in a predetermined order, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the second device can take values according to a preset fixed value or according to a predetermined manner, without signaling.
- the dynamic signaling part such as the control signaling in the DCI or the SA, may reuse a partial indication field of the dynamic signaling format of the multi-codeword. As implemented As described in Example 1, it will not be described here. In this way, the second device can determine the corresponding information according to the rules of reuse that are known in advance.
- the second device may also receive the number of TBs configured by the first device.
- the second device may further receive the configuration information of the first device configuration, and determine the TB number according to a preset manner, as described in the embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the configuration information can reuse the MCS level.
- the second device may further receive configuration information of the first device configuration, and determine, according to a predetermined manner, whether the nth TB is available or disabled, or is a copy of the first TB ( Duplication), or RV version.
- the configuration information may also be used to re-use the MCS level, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- a portion of the bits of the MCS may also be used as part of the L1 data reception filter identification (ID), and/or a portion of the MCS field bits may be used for open loop or closed loop power control indication. As described in Embodiment 1, it will not be described here.
- each SA when the SA is used to send the indication information, each SA may include only one transport block identifier corresponding to one transport resource, and may also include a transport block identifier corresponding to multiple transport resources.
- steps 202 and 203 may be omitted, and the order of steps 203 and 201 may be arbitrary.
- FIG. 2 is only one embodiment.
- the second device may be configured by the base station without configuring the foregoing indication information.
- the DUE1 that performs the D2D communication can receive the indication information of the network side configuration, and can send the data according to the indication information, and send the indication information to the DUE2, so that the receiving end user equipment according to the indication information Perform a merge of the received data.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the information processing method of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: Step 401: A third device receives data sent by a second device on a transmission resource.
- Step 402 Process the received data according to the obtained indication information.
- the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the third device may be a receiving end user device in the user equipment that performs D2D communication.
- the configuration of the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- other information such as modulation and coding scheme (MCS) levels, new data refers to Show (Li), redundancy version (RV), etc.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- RV redundancy version
- the third device merges the data on the transmission resource with the same transmission block identifier.
- the indication information corresponding to the merged data may belong to the same SA or belong to different SAs.
- the merged object may be multiple retransmissions of one TB scheduled by one scheduling grant (SG, Scheduling Grant) or scheduling assignment (SA, scheduling assignment), or may be multiple Scheduling Grants or Multiple retransmissions of one TB scheduled by the SA.
- SG Scheduling Grant
- SA scheduling assignment
- the method further includes: buffering the received data, when the NDI of the process number of the corresponding TB is 1 (true), that is, the corresponding process sends new data, indicating that the previous process is The data is demodulated successfully. If the old data does not need to be saved, the corresponding cached data in the buffer can be cleared.
- Example 1 SA_1 performs 4 TO scheduling, and indicates that W#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1, T0#2 corresponds to the retransmission of ⁇ #1, and ⁇ 0#3 corresponds to the retransmission of ⁇ #1.
- TOM corresponds to the retransmission of TB#1, and the third device combines the data in T0#1, #2, #3, and #4.
- Example 2 When scheduling a TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial/retransmission of TB#1; for another TO scheduling, it indicates that the TO corresponds to TB#1 retransmission, and the third device is at least The data in these two TOs can be combined.
- Example 3 When scheduling a certain TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial/retransmission of TB#1; and in another SA#2, when scheduling for a certain TO, the corresponding TB#1 is indicated. Retransmission, the third device can at least merge the data in the two TOs.
- Example 4 When scheduling a certain TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1, and the third device can clear the data of the corresponding TB#1 buffered in the buffer.
- the method may further include: receiving indication information sent by the second device.
- This step is an optional step, and in the case where the third device has obtained the indication information, the step can be omitted. Additionally, this step can be performed before or after step 301.
- the user equipment of the receiving end of the D2D communication can determine whether it is a multiple transmission of one data block or a transmission of multiple transport blocks according to the indication information, so as to perform data. merge.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing apparatus, a base station, and a user equipment.
- the principle of the information processing apparatus is similar to that of the first to third embodiments. Therefore, the specific implementation may refer to the methods of the first to third embodiments. Implementation, content is the same and will not be repeated.
- Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information configuration apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus 500 includes: an information configuration unit (first configuration unit) 501, and the information configuration unit 501 is configured to configure indication information, where the indication information includes identification information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
- the identification information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein again.
- the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the unconfigured information in the other information may be preset, and the sending end and the receiving end user equipment may be known in advance, so that the signaling overhead can be reduced.
- the same information can be configured for the same transport block, that is, the other information corresponding to some or all of the transmission resources can be the same, which can further reduce the signaling overhead.
- the specific configuration method is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus 500 further includes a first sending unit 502, where the first sending unit 502 is configured to send the configured indication information to the second device.
- the manner in which the first sending unit 502 sends the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the device 500 may further include a storage unit 503 for storing the configured indication information.
- the device is corresponding to the first device, and may be a base station or a DUE.
- the working process is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus 500 may further include a second configuration unit (not shown), where the second configuration unit is configured to configure the number of the data blocks, or configure the first configuration information used to determine the number of the data blocks, So that the second device determines the number of the data blocks according to the first configuration information in a predetermined manner.
- the specific configuration manner is not described here as described in Embodiment 1.
- the apparatus 500 may further include a third configuration unit (not shown) for configuring whether the transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether a second configuration information that is a copy of the first data block, and/or a redundancy version; where n is greater than or equal to two.
- the specific configuration manner is not described here as described in Embodiment 1.
- the first configuration information and the second configuration information reuse the MCS level; the nth data block is represented by configuring the MCS level corresponding to the nth data block to be one or more predetermined MSC levels. Whether the corresponding transmission resource is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, and/or a redundancy version.
- the first configuration information and the second configuration information are the same or different.
- the specific configuration is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- a portion of the bits in the MCS domain are part of the L1 data reception filtering identifier; and/or a portion of the bits in the MCS domain are used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
- the apparatus is disposed on the user equipment side, such as DUE1, and the apparatus 500 may further include a second sending unit (not shown), where the second sending unit is configured to use the indication information according to the configuration, on the transmission resource. Transfer the corresponding data block.
- the first sending unit 402 and the second sending unit send the indication information by dynamic signaling, and the dynamic signaling part reuses a partial indication field of a dynamic signaling format of the multi-codeword.
- the details are as described in Embodiment 1, and are not described here.
- the device 500 may be disposed on the base station side or on the DUE1 side.
- the user equipment that obtains the indication information can perform the data transmission and the merging of the received data according to the indication information by using the indication information configured by the information configuration unit.
- Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides a base station, including the information configuration apparatus 500 shown in Embodiment 4.
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a base station according to the fifth embodiment.
- base station 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 and memory 602; and memory 602 is coupled to central processing unit 601.
- the memory 602 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and the program is executed under the control of the central processing unit 601 to configure related information, and to transmit configuration information and the like to the second device.
- the functionality of information configuration device 500 can be integrated into central processor 601.
- the central processing unit 601 can be configured to: configuration indication information, where the indication information includes identification information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
- the indication information also includes other information including one or more of the following information: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, new data indication (Li), redundancy version (RV).
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- Li new data indication
- RV redundancy version
- the data blocks corresponding to different transmission resources are the same or different.
- all transmission resources correspond to one data block;
- the number of the libraries is 2
- the first data block and the second data block are alternately corresponding to each other on the continuous transmission resource; or the first data block is corresponding to some resources in all the transmission resources, and the second data is corresponding to the other data resources.
- the central processing unit 601 is further configured to: configure a number of the data blocks; or configure first configuration information used to determine the number of the data blocks, so that the second device according to the first configuration information is in a predetermined manner. The number of the data blocks is determined.
- the central processing unit 601 is further configured to: when the number of the data blocks is n, configured to indicate whether a transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, and/or Or a second version of the redundancy configuration information; where n is greater than or equal to 2.
- the first configuration information and the second configuration information reuse the MCS level; the first configuration information and the second configuration information are the same or different.
- the MCS level corresponding to the nth data block by configuring the MCS level corresponding to the nth data block to be one or more predetermined MSC levels, indicating whether the transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, And / or redundancy version.
- some of the bits in the MCS domain are part of the L1 data reception filtering identifier; and/or some of the bits in the MCS domain are used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
- the central processing unit 601 is further configured to: send the configured indication information to the second device.
- the information processing apparatus may be configured separately from the central processing unit.
- the information processing apparatus may be configured as a chip (such as the information configuration unit 605) connected to the central processing unit 601, and controlled by the central processing unit 601. Implement the function of the resource selection device.
- the base station 600 may further include: a transceiver 603, an antenna 604, and the like; wherein the functions of the above components are similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein again. It should be noted that the base station 600 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG. 6. In addition, the base station 600 may also include components not shown in FIG. 6, and reference may be made to the prior art.
- the base station configuration indication information in this embodiment is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can send data according to the indication information or merge the received data.
- Embodiment 6 of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including the information configuration apparatus 500 shown in Embodiment 4. It includes a central processing unit and a memory, wherein the central processing unit functions as described in Embodiment 5, and the central processing unit of the user equipment is further configured to use the indication information according to the configuration, Passing The corresponding data block is transmitted on the transmission resource.
- Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the device 700 corresponds to the second device. As shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 includes:
- the third sending unit 701 is configured to send the corresponding data on each of the transmission resources according to the obtained indication information.
- the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein.
- the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the device 700 can perform data transmission according to the obtained indication information.
- the apparatus 700 further includes a first receiving unit 702, where the first receiving unit 702 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the first device.
- the apparatus 700 may further include a storage unit 704 that stores the received indication information.
- the second transmitting unit 701 can perform data transmission according to the received or stored indication information.
- the apparatus 700 further includes a fourth sending unit 703, and the fourth sending unit 703 is configured to send the received indication information to the third device.
- the third device corresponds to the receiving end user equipment that performs D2D communication.
- the component first receiving unit 702 and the second transmitting unit 703 are optional components, which may be omitted when the device 700 knows the indication information in advance.
- the device 700 corresponds to the second device, and the working process is as described in Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus 700 may further include a receiving unit (not shown), and may also receive related information of the first device configuration, such as the number of TBs described in Embodiment 2, or the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
- a receiving unit not shown
- related information of the first device configuration such as the number of TBs described in Embodiment 2, or the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
- the apparatus 700 may further include a configuration unit (not shown) for configuring the above-described indication information, that is, the apparatus of the present embodiment is used in combination with the apparatus of the embodiment 5.
- the device 700 can transmit data according to the obtained indication information, so that the receiving device performs merging of the received data according to the indication information.
- Embodiment 8 of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment corresponds to a second device, including Embodiment 7 The information processing device 700 described above.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- user equipment 800 can include central processor 801 and memory 802; and memory 802 is coupled to central processor 801. It is worth noting that the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.
- the functionality of device 600 can be integrated into central processor 801.
- the central processor 801 can be configured to: send corresponding data on each transmission resource according to the obtained indication information.
- the central processing unit 801 is further configured to: perform transmission of data based on the received or stored indication information.
- the central processing unit 801 is further configured to: transmit the received indication information to the third device.
- the device 600 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 801.
- the device 600 can be configured as a chip (such as an information processing unit) connected to the central processing unit 801, and implemented by the control of the central processing unit 801. 600 features.
- the user equipment 800 may further include: a communication module 803, an input unit 804, an audio processing unit 805, a display 806, and a power source 807. It is worth noting that the user device 800 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG.
- central processor 801 may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device, and central processor 801 receives input and controls various components of user device 800. Operation.
- the memory 802 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device.
- the above related information can be stored, and a program for executing the related information can be stored.
- the central processing unit 801 can execute the program stored in the memory 802 to implement information storage or processing and the like.
- the functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here.
- the various components of user device 800 may be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
- data can be transmitted according to the indication information.
- the indication information may be sent to the third device, so that the third device merges the received data according to the indication information.
- Figure 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information processing apparatus according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
- the information processing device 800 corresponds to the third
- the apparatus 900 includes: a second receiving unit 901 and a processing unit 902; wherein, the second receiving unit 901 is configured to receive data sent by the second device on the transmission resource; and the processing unit 902 is configured to obtain
- the indication information is processed by the received data; the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein.
- the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the processing unit 902 is configured to merge the data blocks on the same transmission resource with the data block identifier. Specifically, as described in Embodiment 3, details are not described herein again.
- the device 900 further includes a third receiving unit 903, where the third receiving unit 903 is further configured to receive the indication information sent by the second device.
- the device further includes a buffer unit 904, and the buffer unit 904 is configured to store data received by the second receiving unit 901.
- processing unit 902 can merge the newly received data with the data stored in cache unit 904.
- processing unit 902 clears the data in the buffer unit 904 when the NDI of the process number bound to the corresponding transport block is 1 (true).
- the device 900 corresponds to the third device, and the working process is as described in Embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
- the third receiving unit 903 is an optional component, and in the case where the information processing device 900 obtains the indication information in advance, the component can be omitted.
- the user equipment can process the received data according to the indication information.
- Embodiment 9 of the present invention further provides a user equipment, corresponding to the third device, including the device described in Embodiment 9.
- the user equipment can include a central processing unit and a memory; the memory is coupled to the central processing unit.
- the functionality of device 900 can be integrated into the central processor.
- the central processing unit may be configured to: receive data sent by the second device on the transmission resource; process the received data according to the obtained indication information; and the indication information includes indicating to transmit on each transmission resource. The information of the data block.
- the central processor is further configured to: identify the data block on the same transmission resource as the data block Merger. Specifically, as described in Embodiment 3, details are not described herein again.
- the central processor is further configured to: receive the indication information sent by the second device.
- the central processor is further configured to: store data received by the second receiving unit.
- device 900 can be configured separately from the central processor, for example, device 900 can be configured as a chip coupled to the central processor, and the functionality of device 800 can be implemented by control of the central processor.
- the user equipment may further include: a communication module, an input unit, an audio processing unit, a display, and a power source.
- a communication module for communicating with a user equipment
- an input unit for converting audio signals to digital signals
- an audio processing unit for processing signals
- a display for displaying images
- a power source for converting power to electricity.
- the received data can be processed according to the indication information.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a communication system in accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system 1000 includes a second device 1002 and a third device 1003;
- the second device 1002 is configured to send, according to the obtained indication information, corresponding data on each transmission resource, where the indication information includes information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource, and the third device 1003 is configured to receive the second device.
- the transmitted data is processed according to the obtained indication information.
- the communication system 1000 further includes a first device 1001, the first device 1001 is configured to configure the indication information, and sends the indication information to the second device 1002.
- the second device 1002 sends the indication information.
- the third device 1003 is given.
- the first device 1001, the second device 1002, and the third device 1003 respectively correspond to a base station configured with the indication information, a transmitting end user device performing D2D communication, and a receiving end user device.
- the configuration is as described in Embodiments 4-5, 6-7 and 8-10, and will not be described herein.
- the first device 1001 is configured with the indication information, and the indication information may include information for indicating the data block that is uploaded in each transmission resource, and may further include other information, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the first device 1001 indicates the control information of the multiple resources by using L1 signaling, such as DCI, and includes the foregoing indication information, such as the time-frequency location of the resource, the process ID of the corresponding TB, the MCS level, the NDI, the RV, and the like.
- the control information may further include other information similar to the prior art, such as mode information including a resource grant, for example, including mode 1 and mode 2, where the mode 1 refers to multiple transmission resources/ Opportunity Used to make multiple transmissions of a single TB; Mode 2 refers to multiple transmission resources/opportunities used to make multiple TB transmissions.
- mode information including a resource grant, for example, including mode 1 and mode 2, where the mode 1 refers to multiple transmission resources/ Opportunity Used to make multiple transmissions of a single TB; Mode 2 refers to multiple transmission resources/opportunities used to make multiple TB transmissions.
- other information such as TPC commands, RRC signaling, etc. may also be included.
- the second device 1002 receives the DCI sent by the first device, and the control information is known.
- the second device 1002 transmits the corresponding TB on each transmission resource based on the learned control information.
- the second device 1002 further sends control information of the plurality of transmission resources to the third device 1003 through the SA, where the indication information, such as the time-frequency location of the resource, the corresponding process number of the TB, the MCS level, the NDI, and the RV, are included.
- the third device 1003 monitors and receives the indication information transmitted by the second device 1002 through the SA, and transmits the TB transmitted on each resource location, buffered on each transmission resource. Then, the newly received TB and the cached TB are merged according to the process number of the TB corresponding to each transmission resource. When the NDI of the corresponding TB process number is set to 1, the cached data block is cleared.
- the first device 1001 is not included, and the indication information is configured by the second device 1002, and the third device 1003 is instructed, and the configuration is similar to the configuration of the base station, and details are not described herein again.
- the user information of the D2D communication can be used by the user equipment of the D2D communication to learn how to use the multiple transmission resources, that is, how to use the transmission block (TB) (ie, data block) for transmission, so that the receiving end determines
- TB transmission block
- a transport block transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) is a multiple retransmission belonging to one TB or a transmission belonging to multiple TBs, so that when merging received data, it is possible to effectively belong to multiple TBs
- the redundancy version is merged.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein the program causes a computer to execute Embodiment 1 in the device or base station or user equipment when the program is executed in an information configuration device or a base station or a user equipment The information configuration method described.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the information configuration method described in Embodiment 1 in an information processing device or a base station or a user equipment.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing device or a user equipment, the program causes a computer to execute Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 in the device or base station The information processing method described.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the information processing methods described in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 in an information processing device or a user equipment.
- the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software.
- the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
- Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like.
- the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
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Abstract
Description
信息配置装置、 信息处理装置和通信系统 技术领域 Information configuration device, information processing device, and communication system
本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及一种信息配置装置、 信息处理装置和通信系统。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an information configuration apparatus, an information processing apparatus, and a communication system. Background technique
点对点 ( P2P, Peer- to- Peer )通信, 或者设备对设备 ( D2D, Device-to-Device ) 的邻近业务 (proximity service ) 是一种用户设备间更为直接的交互和通信方式。 在没有网络侧基础设施的支持时, D2D更像是多跳网, 如 ad hoc 网络; 在有网络侧 的支持时, 如将 D2D整合到蜂窝通信网络中, D2D存在多种应用和好处: Point-to-point (P2P, Peer-to-Peer) communication, or device-to-device (D2D) proximity service is a more direct way of interaction and communication between user equipments. In the absence of network-side infrastructure support, D2D is more like a multi-hop network, such as an ad hoc network; when there is network-side support, such as the integration of D2D into a cellular communication network, D2D has many applications and benefits:
例如, D2D 发现 (D2D di scovery ) 可服务于相邻设备的应用, 邻近用户设备的 这种特性可以服务于多种商业应用层面和公共安全领域; D2D通信可以在相邻用户设 备之间有通信需求时使用,采用这种通信方式能够增加系统吞吐量, 降低用户设备的 功耗, 从基站侧进行流量转移 (traffic offloading ) ; 采用 D2D作为中继 (relay) 的技术, 可增强小区覆盖。 For example, D2D discovery (D2D di scovery) can serve applications of neighboring devices. This feature of neighboring user devices can serve multiple commercial application levels and public security domains; D2D communication can communicate between adjacent user devices. When used at the request, this communication method can increase system throughput, reduce power consumption of user equipment, and perform traffic offloading from the base station side. D2D is used as a relay technology to enhance cell coverage.
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、 完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发 明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 发明内容 It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the purpose of facilitating the clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and is convenient for understanding by those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are set forth in the background section of the present invention. Summary of the invention
目前, 在 D2D用户设备之间需要对一个传输块 (TB, Transmi ss ion Block ) 进行 多次重传, 且使用的资源是通过一个资源的授予分配时, 对于发射端和接收端, 无法 获知所使用的多个传输资源如何用来做 TB的初传或者重传, 接收端无法确定在多个 传输资源 (或者机会) 上传输的数据块是属于一个 TB的多次重传, 还是属于多个 TB 的传输, 因此, 在接收端对接收数据进行合并时, 不能有效的将属于一个 TB的多个 冗余版本进行合并。 At present, a transmission block (TB, Transmi ss ion block) needs to be retransmitted multiple times between D2D user equipments, and the resources used are allocated through a grant of resources, and the transmitting end and the receiving end cannot be known. How to use multiple transmission resources for initial transmission or retransmission of TB, the receiving end cannot determine whether the data blocks transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) are multiple retransmissions belonging to one TB, or belong to multiple The transmission of TB, therefore, when the receiving end merges the received data, it is not possible to effectively merge multiple redundant versions belonging to one TB.
为解决以上问题,本发明实施例提供一种信息配置装置、信息处理装置和通信系 统, 可解决上述问题。 In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information configuration apparatus, an information processing apparatus, and a communication system, which can solve the above problems.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面, 提供一种信息配置装置, 该装置包括: 第一配置单元, 该第一配置单元用于配置指示信息,该指示信息包括与传输资源 对应的数据块的标识信息。 According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an information configuration apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising: a first configuration unit, where the first configuration unit is configured to configure indication information, where the indication information includes identifier information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面, 提供一种信息处理装置, 该装置包括: 第二接收单元, 该第二接收单元用于接收用户设备在传输资源上发送的数据块; 处理单元, 该处理单元用于根据获得的指示信息对接收到的数据块进行处理;其 中该指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的标识信息。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, an information processing apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising: a second receiving unit, configured to receive a data block sent by a user equipment on a transmission resource; and a processing unit, the processing The unit is configured to process the received data block according to the obtained indication information; where the indication information includes identification information of the data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,还提供一种通信系统, 该通信系统包括第二设备 和第三设备; 其中, According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication system, the communication system comprising a second device and a third device;
该第二设备用于根据获得的指示信息在每个传输资源上向该第三设备发送相应 的数据块; 其中该指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的标识信息; The second device is configured to send, according to the obtained indication information, a corresponding data block to the third device on each transmission resource, where the indication information includes identifier information of the data block corresponding to the transmission resource;
该第三设备用于接收该第二设备发送的数据块,并根据该指示信息对接收到的数 据块进行处理。 The third device is configured to receive a data block sent by the second device, and process the received data block according to the indication information.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于:通过配置的指示信息可使得 D2D通信的用户设备 获知 D2D通信使用的多个传输资源的使用方式, 即如何用来做传输块 (TB ) (即数据 块) 的传输, 使得接收端确定多个传输资源(或者机会)上传输的传输块是属于一个 TB的多次重传, 还是属于多个 TB的传输, 以便在对接收数据进行合并时, 能够有效 的将属于一个 TB的多个冗余版本进行合并, 解决了现有技术中存在的问题。 The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: the configured indication information can enable the user equipment of the D2D communication to learn how to use multiple transmission resources used by the D2D communication, that is, how to use the transport block (TB) (ie, the data block). Transmission, so that the receiving end determines whether the transport block transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) belongs to multiple retransmissions of one TB or multiple TB transmissions, so that when the received data is combined, it can effectively Multiple redundancy versions belonging to one TB are merged to solve the problems in the prior art.
参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式,指明了本发明的原 理可以被采用的方式。应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在 所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。 Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the manner in which the principles of the invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多 个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的 特征。 Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调, 术语 "包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、整件、 步骤或组件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在或附加。 附图说明 It should be emphasized that the term "comprising", when used herein, refers to the presence of a feature, component, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components. DRAWINGS
所包括的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部 分, 用于例示本发明的实施方式, 并与文字描述一起来阐释本发明的原理。 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 在附图中: 图 1是本发明实施例 1的信息配置方法流程图; The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention Obvious The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any inventive labor. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information configuration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例 1配置的指示信息示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of indication information configured in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例 2的信息处理方法流程图; 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例 3的信息处理方法流程图; 4 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例 4的信息处理装置结构示意图; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 6是本实施例 5的基站的构成示意图; Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 5;
图 7是本发明实施例 7的信息处理装置构成示意图; Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明实施例 8的用户设备的构成示意图; 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图 9是本发明实施例 9的信息处理装置结构示意图; 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图 10是本发明实施例 1 1的通信系统构成示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the construction of a communication system according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. detailed description
参照附图, 通过下面的说明书, 本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明 书和附图中, 具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式,其表明了其中可以采用本发明的原 则的部分实施方式, 应了解的是, 本发明不限于所描述的实施方式, 相反, 本发明包 括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。下面结合附图对本发明 的各种实施方式进行说明。 The foregoing and other features of the invention will be apparent from the The specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the specification and the drawings, which illustrate the embodiments in which the principles of the invention may be employed, it is understood that the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, but instead The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Various embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本发明实施例提供一种信息配置方法、信息处 理方法、及其装置和通信系统,通过配置的指示信息来指示发射端和接收端所使用的 多个传输资源是如何用来做传输块 (TB ) (即数据块) 的传输, 使得接收端确定多个 传输资源 (或者机会) 上传输的传输块是属于一个 TB的多次重传, 还是属于多个 TB 的传输, 这样在对接收数据进行合并时, 能够有效的将属于一个 TB的多个冗余版本 进行合并。 In order to solve the problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information configuration method, an information processing method, an apparatus, and a communication system, which are configured to indicate multiple transmissions used by a transmitting end and a receiving end by using configured indication information. How is the resource used for the transmission of the transport block (TB) (ie, the data block), so that the receiver determines whether the transport block transmitted on multiple transport resources (or opportunities) belongs to multiple retransmissions of one TB or multiple The transmission of TB, so that when the received data is merged, multiple redundant versions belonging to one TB can be effectively merged.
以下结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细说明。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例 1 Example 1
图 1是本发明实施例 1的信息配置方法流程图。 如图 1所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 101, 第一设备配置指示信息, 该指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的 标识信息。 1 is a flow chart of an information configuration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes: Step 101: A first device configuration indication information, where the indication information includes a data block corresponding to a transmission resource. Identification information.
由上述实施例可知,通过配置的指示信息来指示进行 D2D通信的发送端用户设备 在传输资源上发送相应的数据块,以便接收端用户设备根据该指示信息对接收的数据 进行合并, 解决了现有技术中存在的问题。 According to the foregoing embodiment, the transmitting end user equipment that performs D2D communication is configured to send a corresponding data block on the transmission resource, so that the receiving end user equipment combines the received data according to the indication information, and the current data is resolved. There are problems in the technology.
在本实施例中, 该传输资源为多个, 也称为传输机会 (T0, Transmission In this embodiment, the transmission resource is multiple, which is also called a transmission opportunity (T0, Transmission
Opportunities ) , 如大于等于 2个。 Opportunities ) , if greater than or equal to 2.
在本实施例中, 该标识信息可为数据块标识, 该数据块标识为传输块的进程号。 在本实施例中,该数据块标识可以为传输块的进程号,可包含但不限于以下含义: 混合自动重传请求 (HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request ) 的进程序号或者标 识; 重传的进程序号或者标识; TB传输的进程号或者标识。 In this embodiment, the identifier information may be a data block identifier, where the data block identifier is a process number of the transport block. In this embodiment, the data block identifier may be a process number of the transport block, and may include, but is not limited to, the following meanings: a process serial number or identifier of a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request); Or identification; the process ID or ID of the TB transmission.
在本实施例中, 可将该标识信息与传输资源标识对应,这样可获得传输资源标识 与数据块标识的映射关系。 In this embodiment, the identification information may be associated with the transmission resource identifier, so that the mapping relationship between the transmission resource identifier and the data block identifier may be obtained.
在本实施例中, 该数据块也称为传输块 (TB, Transmission Block)。 In this embodiment, the data block is also referred to as a transmission block (TB).
在本实施例中, 该第一设备还可针对每个传输块配置其他信息, 这样, 该指示信 息还可包括与传输块对应的其他信息,该其他信息可包括以下信息其中之一或一个以 上: 调制和编码方案 (MCS ) 等级, 新数据指示 (丽), 冗余版本 (RV), 但不限于上 述信息, 还可包括其他信息, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first device may further configure other information for each transport block, such that the indication information may further include other information corresponding to the transport block, and the other information may include one or more of the following information. : Modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, new data indication (Li), redundancy version (RV), but not limited to the above information, may also include other information, which will not be described here.
在本实施例中, 不同的传输资源对应的传输块可相同或不同。例如, 在传输块的 数量小于传输资源的数量时, 与不同的传输资源对应的传输块可以相同。例如, 传输 资源的数目为 4, 在传输块数目为 1时, 该 1个传输块映射到 4个传输资源, 这样不 同的传输资源传输的传输块均相同; 在传输块数目为 4时, 该 4个传输块分别映射到 4个传输资源, 这样不同的传输资源传输的传输块均不同; 在传输块数目为 2时, 该 2个传输块映射到 4个传输资源, 如前 2个传输资源传输第 1个传输块, 后两个传输 资源传输第 2个传输块,或者在连续的传输资源上交替对应第 1传输块和第 2传输块。 In this embodiment, transport blocks corresponding to different transmission resources may be the same or different. For example, when the number of transport blocks is less than the number of transmission resources, the transport blocks corresponding to different transmission resources may be the same. For example, the number of transmission resources is 4, when the number of transmission blocks is 1, the one transmission block is mapped to 4 transmission resources, so that the transmission blocks transmitted by different transmission resources are the same; when the number of transmission blocks is 4, The four transport blocks are respectively mapped to four transmission resources, so that the transport blocks transmitted by different transport resources are different. When the number of transport blocks is 2, the two transport blocks are mapped to four transmission resources, such as the first two transmission resources. The first transport block is transmitted, the latter two transport resources transmit the second transport block, or alternately correspond to the first transport block and the second transport block on consecutive transmission resources.
在本实施例中, 为了节省信令的开销, 部分或全部传输资源(传输块)对应的其 他信息可预先设置, 如预先设置冗余版本 RV和 NDI等信息为固定值, 这样发送端和 接收端用户设备可预先获知该其他信息, 不需信令指示, 从而减少信令的开销。 In this embodiment, in order to save the signaling overhead, some information corresponding to part or all of the transmission resources (transport blocks) may be preset, such as setting the redundancy versions RV and NDI to a fixed value, such that the transmitting end and the receiving end The end user equipment can know the other information in advance, and does not need signaling indication, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
以下以将 RV固定取值的方法举例说明, 但该信息不限于 RV, 还可为其他信息。 例如, 全部或部分传输资源对应的 RV可采用固定版本, 如版本 RV=0, 在网络侧 和用户侧预先约定, 该 RV的取值不限于上述取值, 还可为其他固定值; The following is an example of a method of fixing the RV value, but the information is not limited to the RV, and may be other information. For example, the RV corresponding to all or part of the transmission resources may be in a fixed version, such as version RV=0, on the network side. It is pre-agreed with the user side that the value of the RV is not limited to the above value, and may be other fixed values;
此外, 还可采用预设的方式取值, 并且在网络侧和用户侧约定, 以使网络侧和用 户侧均按照预定方式确定 RV, 可节省信令开销。 In addition, the value may be set in a preset manner, and the network side and the user side agree to make the RV determined by the network side and the user side according to a predetermined manner, thereby saving signaling overhead.
例如, 在不同传输资源对应相同传输块时, 每个 TB对应的第 1个传输资源的 RB 使用固定版本, 如 RV=0 ; For example, when different transmission resources correspond to the same transport block, the RB of the first transmission resource corresponding to each TB uses a fixed version, such as RV=0 ;
例如, 根据预定的顺序取值: For example, take values according to a predetermined order:
在不同的传输资源对应的传输块不同时, 可按照预定顺序依次取值。 例如, RV 版本的取值依次为 0、 2、 3、 1, 在将 4个传输块映射到 4个传输资源时, 针对每个 传输资源可顺序取值为 0、 2、 3、 1; When the transport blocks corresponding to different transmission resources are different, the values may be sequentially taken in a predetermined order. For example, the value of the RV version is 0, 2, 3, 1, and when mapping 4 transport blocks to 4 transmission resources, the value of each transmission resource may be 0, 2, 3, 1 in sequence;
在存在不同的传输资源对应相同传输块的情况,可将对应相同传输块的第 1个传 输资源的 RV使用固定版本, 其他的按照预定顺序取值。 例如, 将 3个传输块映射到 4个传输资源时, 其中有 2个传输资源对应相同的传输块, 这样, 可将对应相同传输 块的第 1个传输资源的 RV使用固定版本, 如 RV=0, 其他的传输资源的 RV按照顺序 取 0、 2、 3 ; 如将 2个 TO映射到 4个传输资源时, 对应相同数据块的第 1个传输资 源的 RV使用固定版本, 如 RV=0, 其他的传输资源的 RV按照顺序取 0、 2。 本实施例 不限于上述顺序, 还可采用其他顺序, 此处不再赘述。 In the case where different transmission resources correspond to the same transport block, the RV of the first transmission resource corresponding to the same transport block may be used in a fixed version, and the others may be in a predetermined order. For example, when three transport blocks are mapped to four transmission resources, two of the transmission resources correspond to the same transport block, so that the RV of the first transmission resource corresponding to the same transport block can be used in a fixed version, such as RV= 0, the RV of other transmission resources are 0, 2, 3 in order; if 2 TOs are mapped to 4 transmission resources, the RV of the first transmission resource corresponding to the same data block uses a fixed version, such as RV=0 The RV of other transmission resources is taken as 0 and 2 in order. The embodiment is not limited to the above sequence, and other sequences may be used, and details are not described herein again.
此外, 还可先配置该 RV值, 然后通过动态信令, 如 RV版本指示信令来指示, 使 得用户设备获得该 RV。 In addition, the RV value may also be configured first, and then indicated by dynamic signaling, such as RV version indication signaling, so that the user equipment obtains the RV.
在本实施例中, 对应不同传输资源但相同数据块的其他信息可相同。 例如, 1个 数据块映射到 4个传输资源, 该 4个传输资源对应的 MCS等级可相同,这样可进一步 减少指示信令的开销。 In this embodiment, other information corresponding to different transmission resources but the same data block may be the same. For example, one data block is mapped to four transmission resources, and the four transmission resources may have the same MCS level, which further reduces the overhead of signaling.
在本实施例中, 在配置多组标识信息时, 可获得多组映射关系, 在这种情况下, 还可配置与每组映射关系对应的状态信息,通过该状态信息来指示与传输资源对应的 传输块。 例如, 该状态信息可采用 n个比特的状态来表示, n为正整数, 可根据实际 需要选取。 以下以 T0、 TB为 4, 采用 2比特的状态来指示为例进行说明。 In this embodiment, when multiple sets of identification information are configured, multiple sets of mapping relationships may be obtained. In this case, state information corresponding to each set of mapping relationships may also be configured, and the status information is used to indicate corresponding to the transmission resource. Transport block. For example, the status information can be represented by a state of n bits, and n is a positive integer, which can be selected according to actual needs. Hereinafter, T0 and TB are 4, and a 2-bit state is used as an example for explanation.
如图 2所示, 比特数为 2, 对应 4个状态, 如 " 00 "、 " 01 "、 " 10 "、 " 1 1 ", 并且 每个比特的状态指示一种映射关系, 如 " 00 "指示 4个 TO对应 1个 TB I ; " 01 "指示 2个 TO对应 2个 TB, 且前半部分 TO对应 TB 1, 后半部分 T0对应 TB2 ; " 10 "指示 4 个 T0对应 3个 TB, 其前 2个 TO对应 TB 1, 第 3个 TB对应 TB2, 第 4个 TB对应 TB3 ; " 11 "指示 4个 TO对应 4个 TB, 每个 TO对应不同的传输块, 分别为 TB1、 TB2、 TB3 和 TB4。 As shown in Figure 2, the number of bits is 2, corresponding to 4 states, such as "00", "01", "10", "1 1", and the state of each bit indicates a mapping relationship, such as "00" Indicates that 4 TOs correspond to 1 TB I; "01" indicates that 2 TOs correspond to 2 TBs, and the first half TO corresponds to TB1, the second half T0 corresponds to TB2; "10" indicates that 4 T0 corresponds to 3 TBs, The first two TOs correspond to TB1, the third TB corresponds to TB2, and the fourth TB corresponds to TB3; "11" indicates that 4 TOs correspond to 4 TBs, and each TO corresponds to a different transport block, which is TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4, respectively.
在本实施例中, 该传输资源的数目可预先配置, 在网络侧和用户侧设备储存。此 夕卜, 该传输资源的数目还可由网络侧设备, 如基站配置, 通过信令, 如高层信令通知 用户设备。 例如, TB最大为 1、 2, 或者大于 2的值。 In this embodiment, the number of the transmission resources may be pre-configured and stored on the network side and the user side device. In addition, the number of transmission resources may also be configured by a network side device, such as a base station, to notify the user equipment by signaling, such as higher layer signaling. For example, TB is a maximum of 1, 2, or a value greater than 2.
在本实施例中, 该传输块可以是基站与用户设备之间的蜂窝链路上、 或者 D2D 链路上传输的数据块;该传输块也可以是 D2D链路上传输的调度分配(SA)控制信息。 In this embodiment, the transport block may be a data block transmitted on a cellular link between the base station and the user equipment, or on a D2D link; the transport block may also be a scheduling assignment (SA) transmitted on the D2D link. Control information.
如图 1所示, 该方法还包括: As shown in FIG. 1, the method further includes:
步骤 102, 将配置的该指示信息向第二设备发送; Step 102: Send the configured indication information to the second device.
其中, 可通过现有的任何一种方式发送该指示信息, 如通过高层信令通知, 或者 通过动态控制信令来指示, 如下行控制信令 DCI或调度分配 SA来指示, 或者上述两 种方式的结合。 The indication information may be sent by any existing manner, such as by high-level signaling, or by dynamic control signaling, such as downlink control signaling DCI or scheduling allocation SA, or the foregoing two methods. Combination of.
在本实施例中, 步骤 102为可选步骤, 在网络侧基站配置上述指示信息后, 还可 将该指示信息分别在网络侧和用户侧储存, 不需执行步骤 102。 In this embodiment, step 102 is an optional step. After the network side base station configures the foregoing indication information, the indication information may be stored on the network side and the user side respectively, and step 102 is not performed.
在本实施例中, 该第一设备可为网络侧设备, 如基站, 通过该指示信息指示多个 传输资源对应的传输块(TB)。在这种情况下, 该第二设备可为用户设备。在步骤 102 中, 该第一设备可通过 DCI将该指示信息通知该第二设备, 但不限于此, 还可通过其 他现有的或新建的消息通知。 In this embodiment, the first device may be a network side device, such as a base station, by using the indication information to indicate a transport block (TB) corresponding to multiple transmission resources. In this case, the second device can be a user device. In step 102, the first device may notify the second device of the indication information by using the DCI, but is not limited thereto, and may also notify by other existing or newly created messages.
在本实施例中, 该第一设备也可以是进行 D2D发现 /通信的发送端用户设备。 在 这种情况下, 该第二设备可为进行 D2D发现 /通信的接收端用户设备。在步骤 102中, 该第一设备可通过调度分配(SA)通知该第二设备, 但不限于此, 还可通过其他现有 的或新建的消息通知。 在这种情况下, 该方法还可包括: 按照配置的指示信息, 在每 个传输资源上向第三设备发送相应的数据块。该第三设备为 D2D通信的接收方用户设 备。 In this embodiment, the first device may also be a sender device that performs D2D discovery/communication. In this case, the second device may be a receiving end user device for D2D discovery/communication. In step 102, the first device may notify the second device by using a scheduling assignment (SA), but is not limited thereto, and may also notify by other existing or newly created messages. In this case, the method may further include: transmitting, according to the configured indication information, a corresponding data block to the third device on each of the transmission resources. The third device is a recipient user device for D2D communication.
由上述可知, 在 D2D链路上使用的多个传输资源如何做传输块(TB) 的传输, 即 上述标识信息的配置, 可由网络侧基站实现, 也可由 D2D通信的发送用户设备实现。 It can be seen from the above that how the multiple transmission resources used on the D2D link are used for the transmission of the transport block (TB), that is, the configuration of the identifier information can be implemented by the network side base station or by the transmitting user equipment of the D2D communication.
下面举例说明指示信息的配置: The following is an example of the configuration of the indication information:
例 1, 配置的指示信息, 如表 1所示: 表 1 Example 1, the configuration instructions, as shown in Table 1: Table 1
如表 1所示, 多个传输资源, 标识从 #1到 #n; 针对每个传输资源, 配置相应的 传输块 (TB) 的进程号, 如分别为 #i、 #j、 #m、 #n、 到 #k。 上述 i、 j、 n、 m和 k均 为正整数。 As shown in Table 1, multiple transmission resources are identified from #1 to #n ; for each transmission resource, the process number of the corresponding transport block (TB) is configured, such as #i, #j, #m, # n, to #k. The above i, j, n, m and k are all positive integers.
在本实施例中, 可预定该传输资源的数目, 或者利用高层信令为 D2D链路的发送 端用户设备和接收端用户设备配置该传输资源的数目,然后将该传输资源与传输块对 应。 如表 1所示通过固定关系将该传输资源与传输块对应。 In this embodiment, the number of the transmission resources may be reserved, or the number of the transmission resources is configured for the transmitting end user equipment and the receiving end user equipment of the D2D link by using the higher layer signaling, and then the transmission resource corresponds to the transmission block. The transmission resource is associated with the transport block by a fixed relationship as shown in Table 1.
此外, 也可半静态地配置该传输资源与传输块的对应关系, 并通过高层信令通知 用户设备。 In addition, the corresponding relationship between the transmission resource and the transport block may be configured semi-statically, and the user equipment is notified by high layer signaling.
例 2, 以 4个传输资源为例进行说明, 其中传输资源标识 #i表示为 T0#i。 Example 2 is described by taking four transmission resources as an example, where the transmission resource identifier #i is represented as T0#i.
表 2-1 ( 4T0对应 4个 TB) Table 2-1 (4T0 corresponds to 4 TB)
如表 2-1所示, 4个 TB分别映射到不同的 TO上。 例如, 可配置 T0#1对应 TB#1 的初传, T0#2对应 ΤΒ#2的初传, Τ0#3对应 ΤΒ#3的初传, TOM对应 TBM的初传。 As shown in Table 2-1, four TBs are mapped to different TOs. For example, configurable T0#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1, T0#2 corresponds to the initial transmission of ΤΒ#2, Τ0#3 corresponds to the initial transmission of ΤΒ#3, and TOM corresponds to the initial transmission of TBM.
表 2-2 ( 4T0对应 3个 TB) Table 2-2 (4T0 corresponds to 3 TB)
如表 2-2所示, 3个 TB映射到 4个 TO上,例如,可配置 T0#1对应 ΤΒ#1的初传, As shown in Table 2-2, three TBs are mapped to four TOs. For example, configurable T0#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of ΤΒ#1.
Τ0#2对应 ΤΒ#1的重传, Τ0#3对应 ΤΒ#2的初传, TOM对应 TB#3的初传。 Τ0#2 corresponds to the retransmission of ΤΒ#1, Τ0#3 corresponds to the initial transmission of ΤΒ#2, and TOM corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#3.
表 2-3 ( 4T0对应 2个 TB) Table 2-3 (4T0 corresponds to 2 TB)
如表 2-3所示, 2个 TB映射到 4个 TO上,例如,可配置 T0#1对应 ΤΒ#1的初传, Τ0#2对应 ΤΒ#1的重传, Τ0#3对应 ΤΒ#2的初传, TOM对应 TB#2的重传。 表 2-4 (4T0对应 1个 TB) As shown in Table 2-3, two TBs are mapped to four TOs. For example, configurable T0#1 corresponds to 初#1's initial transmission, Τ0#2 corresponds to ΤΒ#1 retransmission, Τ0#3 corresponds to ΤΒ# The first pass of 2, TOM corresponds to the retransmission of TB#2. Table 2-4 (4T0 corresponds to 1 TB)
如表 2-4所示, 1个 ΤΒ映射到 4个 TO上,例如,可配置 T0#1对应 ΤΒ#1的初传, Τ0#2对应 ΤΒ#1的重传, Τ0#3对应 ΤΒ#1的重传, Τ0#4对应 ΤΒ#1的重传。 As shown in Table 2-4, one ΤΒ maps to four TOs. For example, configurable T0#1 corresponds to 初#1's initial transmission, Τ0#2 corresponds to ΤΒ#1 retransmission, Τ0#3 corresponds to ΤΒ# 1 retransmission, Τ0#4 corresponds to 重#1 retransmission.
此外, 还可配置其他信息, 如 (MCS) 等级, 新数据指示 (丽), 冗余版本 (RV) 等, 如表 1所示。 In addition, other information such as (MCS) level, new data indication (Li), redundancy version (RV), etc. can be configured, as shown in Table 1.
在本实施例中, 上述对应关系可半静态配置, 即周期性地进行配置。 In this embodiment, the foregoing correspondence may be semi-statically configured, that is, periodically configured.
例 3, 基于表 1的配置, 为了节省信令的开销, 对不同的传输资源可配置相同的 信息, 例如, 对应不同传输资源但相同数据块的其他信息可相同, 这样部分或全部传 输资源对应的信令可重用, 或者使用固定的规则, 如预先设置, 在网络侧和用户设备 侧之间、 或者用户设备侧之间预先约定。 以下举例进行说明: Example 3, based on the configuration of Table 1, in order to save signaling overhead, the same information may be configured for different transmission resources, for example, other information corresponding to different transmission resources but the same data block may be the same, such that part or all of the transmission resources correspond to The signaling may be reused, or may be pre-agreed between the network side and the user equipment side, or between the user equipment side using a fixed rule, such as a preset. The following examples are given:
表 3-1表示的是 3个传输块对应 4个传输资源的情况。 Table 3-1 shows the case where three transport blocks correspond to four transmission resources.
表 3-1 ( 3TBs-〉4T0s : 1, 2, 3, 3) Table 3-1 (3TBs->4T0s: 1, 2, 3, 3)
如表 3-1所示,传输资源标识 #3和 #4对应的传输 (TB#m)相同,配置的 MCS相同, 即为 MCS#m, 这样可节省信令开销。 As shown in Table 3-1, the transmissions (TB#m) corresponding to the transmission resource identifiers #3 and #4 are the same, and the configured MCSs are the same, that is, MCS#m, which saves signaling overhead.
或者, 为了减少信令开销, 还可使用固定的规则, 如网络侧与用户侧、 或者用户 侧设备之间预先预定的方式确定, 如双方默认, 如表 3-2所示。 Alternatively, in order to reduce the signaling overhead, a fixed rule may be used, such as a pre-determined manner between the network side and the user side, or the user side device, such as the default by both parties, as shown in Table 3-2.
表 3- 2 Table 3- 2
上述两种减少信令开销的方法可同时或单独使用。 The above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
表 4-1表示的是 2个传输块对应 4个传输资源的情况。 Table 4-1 shows the case where two transport blocks correspond to four transmission resources.
如表 4-1所示, 传输块 #i对应传输资源标识 #1和 #2, 使用相同 MCS#i, 传输块 #m对应传输资源标识 #3和 #4, 使用相同的 MCS#m, 这样可节省信令开销。 同理, 为 了减少信令开销, 还可使用固定的规则, 如表 4-2所示。 表 4-1 ( 2TBs->4T0s : l, 1, 2, 2) As shown in Table 4-1, transport block #i corresponds to transport resource identifiers #1 and #2, using the same MCS#i, transport block #m corresponding to transport resource identifiers #3 and #4, using the same MCS#m, Signaling overhead can be saved. Similarly, in order to reduce signaling overhead, fixed rules can also be used, as shown in Table 4-2. Table 4-1 (2TBs->4T0s: l, 1, 2, 2)
上述两种减少信令开销的方法可同时或单独使用。 The above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
表 5-1表示的是 1个传输块对应 4个传输资源的情况 Table 5-1 shows the case where one transport block corresponds to four transmission resources.
表 5-1 ( lTBs->4T0s : l, 1, 1, 1 ) Table 5-1 ( lTBs->4T0s : l, 1, 1, 1 )
如表 5-1所示, 一个 TB对应传输资源标识 #1到 #4, 使用相同的 MCS#m, 这样可 节省信令开销。 同理, 为了减少信令开销, 还可使用固定的规则, 如表 6-2所示。 As shown in Table 5-1, one TB corresponds to the transmission resource identifiers #1 to #4, and the same MCS#m is used, which saves signaling overhead. Similarly, in order to reduce signaling overhead, fixed rules can also be used, as shown in Table 6-2.
表 5- 2 Table 5-2
上述两种减少信令开销的方法可同时或单独使用。 The above two methods of reducing signaling overhead can be used simultaneously or separately.
在本实施例中, 以上表广表 5仅例举了信息配置的方式, 但不限于上述方式, 还可使用其他方式, 或者上述多种方式的组合来配置。 In the present embodiment, the above table wide table 5 exemplifies only the manner in which the information is arranged. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described modes, and other modes, or a combination of the above various modes, may be used.
在本实施例中, 在步骤 102中, 上述表 1〜表 5的信息, 基站可通过现有的任何 消息或新建消息来发送。 这样, 在用户设备侧也可获得上述信息。 或者, 还可通过动 态的控制信息, 如 DCI或者通过 SA来发送上述信息, 表 1和表 2的信令结构通常可 称为级联方式的信令结构, 表 3〜表 5的信令结构通常可称为紧凑方式的信令结构。 In this embodiment, in step 102, the information of Table 1 to Table 5 above may be sent by the base station through any existing message or a new message. In this way, the above information is also available on the user equipment side. Alternatively, the foregoing information may also be sent through dynamic control information, such as DCI or through SA. The signaling structures in Table 1 and Table 2 may be generally referred to as a signaling structure in a cascading manner, and a signaling structure in Table 3 to Table 5. It can often be referred to as a compact signaling structure.
在本实施例中, 上述表 1〜5对配置信息的方法举例进行了说明, 但本发明实施 例不限于上述配置, 此处不一一列举。 例 4, 在配置了多组标识信息, 以获得多组传输资源标识与传输块标识的映射关 系后, 还可配置状态信息, 分别指示每组映射关系。 In the present embodiment, the foregoing Tables 1 to 5 illustrate the method of the configuration information, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above configuration, and is not enumerated here. Example 4: After multiple sets of identification information are configured to obtain mappings between multiple sets of transmission resource identifiers and transport block identifiers, status information may also be configured to indicate each set of mapping relationships.
例如, 配置了如表 1、 表 2-广表 2-4、 表 3-1、 表 4-1、 表 5-1的 7组指示信息, 针对每组指示信息,还可配置指示每组指示信息的状态信息, 如利用 3比特的状态来 分别表示每组指示信息。 For example, seven sets of indication information are configured as shown in Table 1, Table 2 - Wide Table 2-4, Table 3-1, Table 4-1, and Table 5-1. For each group of indication information, an indication indicating each group can also be configured. The status information of the information, such as a state of 3 bits, respectively represents each set of indication information.
如图 2所示, 采用 2个比特的状态来表示该状态信息。 As shown in Fig. 2, the state information is represented by a state of 2 bits.
例 5, 在系统支持 1个或 2个 TB的传输时, 传输资源 TO到 TB的对应关系可通 过标准进行固定。 In example 5, when the system supports one or two TB transmissions, the correspondence between the transmission resources TO and TB can be fixed by the standard.
例如: 当使用 1个 TB时, 1个 TB映射到所有 TO上, 如表 6— 1所示。 For example: When using 1 TB, 1 TB is mapped to all TOs, as shown in Table 6-1.
表 6-1 ( 4T0对应 1个 TB) Table 6-1 (4T0 corresponds to 1 TB)
当使用 2个 TB时, 可在连续 TO上交替对应传输 TBI和 TB2, 如表 6— 2所示; 考虑到减少 TB译码的时延, 另一方案是首先在前一半 TO上传输 TBI的数据,在后- 半 TO上传输 TB2的数据, 如表 6— 3所示。 When 2 TBs are used, TBI and TB2 can be alternately transmitted on consecutive TOs, as shown in Table 6-2; considering the delay of reducing TB decoding, another solution is to transmit TBI on the first half of TO first. Data, the data of TB2 is transmitted on the post-half TO, as shown in Table 6-3.
表 6-2 ( 4T0对应 2个 TB) 除了配置上述指示信息外, 还可配置其他信息如 MCS等级、 RV等信息。 但为了 减少信令开销, 部分信息如 RV可采用固定版本, 如在上述全部或部分 TO上的 RV版 本采用固定版本, 如 RV=0; 或者, 还可按照预定的顺序取值, Table 6-2 (4T0 corresponds to 2 TB) In addition to the above instructions, other information such as MCS level, RV, etc. can be configured. However, in order to reduce the signaling overhead, some information such as RV may adopt a fixed version, such as a fixed version of the RV version on all or part of the above TO, such as RV=0 ; or, may also take values in a predetermined order,
在表 6-1, 按照 0-2-3-1的顺序, 第 1个 TO取值環0, 第 2个 TO取值環 2, 第 3个 TO取值 RV#3, 第 4个 TO取值 RV#1 ; 或者, In Table 6-1, in the order of 0-2-3-1, the first TO value loop 0, the second TO value loop 2, the third TO value RV#3, the fourth TO take Value RV#1 ; or,
在表 6-2中,将 TB#1对应的 Τ0#1, ΤΒ#2对应的 Τ0#2上的 RV设为固定值,如 RV#0, 在其他传输资源上的 RV按照 0-2-3-1的顺序依次取值为 RV#0。 In Table 6-2, the RV on Τ0#2 corresponding to Τ0#1, ΤΒ#2 corresponding to TB#1 is set to a fixed value, such as RV#0, and the RV on other transmission resources is 0-2-. The order of 3-1 is sequentially taken as RV#0.
在本实施例中, 第 1个 TO的 RV版本与当前的子帧号相关, 因此, 还可按照如下 方式确定: RV=cei l ing (3/2*k) modulo 4, 其中 k为子帧号。 其中, cei l ing表示向 上取整, modulo表示取值。 In this embodiment, the RV version of the first TO is related to the current subframe number, and therefore, can also be determined as follows: RV=cei l ing (3/2*k) modulo 4, where k is a subframe number. Where cei l ing indicates Round up, modulo means value.
这样,通过预先设置该 RV或者预先设置确定该 RV的方式, 可使得网络侧和用户 侧设备获知每个传输资源 (传输块) 对应的 RV。 In this way, by setting the RV in advance or setting the manner of determining the RV in advance, the network side and the user side device can be made aware of the RV corresponding to each transmission resource (transport block).
此外, 还可通过动态信令, 如 RV版本指示信息来指示该 RV的值。 In addition, the value of the RV can also be indicated by dynamic signaling, such as RV version indication information.
例 6, 在系统对 D2D的多个传输资源支持的最大 TB数目为 2时, 在动态指示配 置的指示信息时, 动态信令部分, 如 DCI或者 SA中的控制信令, 可重用多码字的动 态信令格式的部分指示域,比如 DCI 格式 4中的每个 TB指示域 MCS信息和 NDI信息。 Example 6, when the maximum number of TBs supported by the system for multiple transmission resources of the D2D is 2, when the indication information of the configuration is dynamically indicated, the dynamic signaling part, such as the control signaling in the DCI or the SA, may reuse the multi-codeword. A partial indication field of the dynamic signaling format, such as each TB in DCI format 4 indicates domain MCS information and NDI information.
对于其它信息, 例如资源分配信息, 两个 TB可以公用。 For other information, such as resource allocation information, two TBs can be shared.
各个 TO的资源位置可以位于同一个资源单元, 此资源单元可以包括多份的 PRB, 通过资源配置信令和隐式关系获取使用的传输资源位置信息。 The resource locations of the respective TOs may be located in the same resource unit, and the resource units may include multiple PRBs, and the used transmission resource location information is obtained through resource configuration signaling and an implicit relationship.
例 7, 该第一设备可配置 TB数量, 通过动态信令指示。 Example 7, the first device can configure the number of TBs, which is indicated by dynamic signaling.
在 D2D链路支持的最大 TB数为 2时: When the maximum number of TBs supported on the D2D link is 2:
例如, 显示的指示方式: 可采用显示 1个比特指示 1个或 2个 TB, 如比特 "0" 时, 指示 TB数为 1 ; " 1 " 时, 指示 TB数为 2; 或者, For example, the indication mode of the display: 1 or 2 TB can be indicated by 1 bit. If the bit is "0", the number of TBs is 1; when "1", the number of TBs is 2; or,
例如, 隐式的指示方式, 通过将第 2个 TB配置成一个固定的配置来隐式指示, 如通过预设的 MCS等级来确定,如根据实际调度的 PRB数目选择如下两种方式的一种: MCS为 0, PRB的数目大于 1 (当实际调度 PRB数目大于 1时使用); 或者, MCS 为 28, PRB数目为 1 (当实际调度 PRB数目等于 1时使用)。 上述 MCS等级 0、 28也 可预设为其他值, 上述仅为本发明实施例。 For example, the implicit indication mode is implicitly indicated by configuring the second TB to be a fixed configuration, such as by using a preset MCS level. For example, one of the following two methods is selected according to the actual number of scheduled PRBs. : MCS is 0, the number of PRBs is greater than 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is greater than 1); or, MCS is 28, and the number of PRBs is 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is equal to 1). The above MCS levels 0, 28 may also be preset to other values, and the above is only an embodiment of the present invention.
当系统没有对 D2D多个 TO支持的最大 TB数目进行限制时,如 D2D链路支持多于 When the system does not limit the maximum number of TBs supported by multiple TOs of D2D, such as D2D link support is more than
2个 TB时, 第一设备可半静态配置 TB或者动态配置 TB的数目。 其中, 该第一设备 首先利用高层信息配置支持的 TB数目,然后将多个 TB的控制信息直接进行级联,如 上述表广 5所示。 For 2 TB, the first device can semi-statically configure TB or dynamically configure the number of TBs. The first device first uses the high-level information to configure the number of supported TBs, and then directly cascades the control information of the multiple TBs, as shown in the above table 5 .
例 8, 上述例 7中, 采用第 2个 TB的配置, 还可利用 MCS等级隐式的指示该 TB 是可用的 (able)还是不可用的 ( disable),或者是首个 TB的副本 ( duplication) , 或 RV版本, 这种方式, 可以扩展用于大于 2个 TB的情况。 此时, 可以将第 n个 TB 的对应的 MCS配置成某一个或者多个特定的 MCS等级来表征第 n个 TB是 able或者是 disable或者是首个 TB的副本 (duplication) , 或 RV版本, 其中 n〉=2。 Example 8, in the above example 7, using the configuration of the second TB, the MCS level can also be used to implicitly indicate whether the TB is available or disabled, or the first TB copy (duplication) ), or RV version, this way can be extended for more than 2 TB cases. At this time, the corresponding MCS of the nth TB may be configured to be one or more specific MCS levels to indicate that the nth TB is a disable or a duplicate or a duplicate of the first TB, or an RV version, Where n>=2.
通过上述隐式指示增加灵活性。分配的资源数量可能会多于需要的数量,所以部 分的 TB位置可以设置为不可用。 另一方面。 若多个用户设备被分配了相同的资源做 传输, 则相互之间可以通过这种机制避免干扰。 Increase flexibility through the above implicit indications. The amount of resources allocated may be more than the required amount, so the ministry The TB location of the minute can be set to be unavailable. on the other hand. If multiple user equipments are allocated the same resources for transmission, interference can be avoided by this mechanism.
下面以 D2D广播通信模式的场景为例进行说明,但不限于该场景,对于涉及广播 通信的其他场景均使用。 The following describes the scenario of the D2D broadcast communication mode as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this scenario and is used in other scenarios involving broadcast communication.
在 D2D广播通信模式中,用于高等级的 MCS被用到的概率比较低,那么特别的可 以使用某些高等级的 MCS来隐式的表征此 TB是 able还是 disable,或者是首个 TB的 副本 (dupl ication) , 或 RV版本。 In the D2D broadcast communication mode, the probability that the high-level MCS is used is relatively low, so it is particularly possible to use some high-level MCS to implicitly characterize whether the TB is capable or disabled, or the first TB. Duplicate (dupl ication), or RV version.
例如, MCS为 28, PRB的数目大于 1 (当实际调度 PRB数目大于 1时使用) 或者 MCS为 27, PRB数目为 1 (当实际调度 PRB数目等于 1时使用), 代表此 TB是 able 还是 disable,或者是首个 TB的副本 (dupl ication) , 或 RV版本。 For example, the MCS is 28, the number of PRBs is greater than 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is greater than 1) or the MCS is 27, and the number of PRBs is 1 (used when the actual number of scheduled PRBs is equal to 1), indicating whether the TB is capable or disabled. , or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or RV version.
例如, MCS 为 28, 则代表此 TB是 able还是 disable,或者是首个 TB 的副本 ( dupl ication) , 或 RV版本。 For example, if the MCS is 28, it means that the TB is able or disable, or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or the RV version.
例如, MCS为 29, 30或 31, 分别代表此 TB是 disable,或者是首个 TB的副本 ( dupl ication) , 或 RV版本。 For example, the MCS is 29, 30 or 31, which means that the TB is disable, or the first TB copy (dupl ication), or the RV version.
上述 MCS等级仅为本发明实施例, 但不限于上述取值。此外, 还可通过配置其他 信息来指示上述情况。 The above MCS level is only an embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited to the above values. In addition, you can also indicate this by configuring additional information.
例 9, 在本实施例中, 还可将 MCS的部分比特作为 L1数据接收过滤标识 (ID) 的一部分。例如, L1数据接收过滤 ID需要 X比特,x可以等于 8或者 16,MCS域(field) 中的几个比特可以作为该 X比特中的某些比特。 Example 9. In this embodiment, part of the bits of the MCS may also be used as part of the L1 data reception filter identification (ID). For example, the L1 data reception filter ID requires X bits, x may be equal to 8 or 16, and several bits in the MCS field may be used as some of the X bits.
例 10, 在本实施例中, 为了进一步减小信令开销, 还可将部分的 MCS field比 特用于开环或者闭环的功率控制指示。 Example 10 In this embodiment, in order to further reduce signaling overhead, part of the MCS field can also be used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
例如, 开环功控中包括一些参数,这些参数是决定某个或者某些用户设备在计算 发射功率时用到的、与该用户设备本身的业务特性或者信道特性, 或者业务优先级或 者 UE优先级相关的参数。 这些参数的数值可以通过 MCS field中的某一个或者几个 bit去决定。 For example, the open loop power control includes parameters, which are used to determine the service characteristics or channel characteristics of the user equipment, or the service priority or UE priority, used by the user equipment to calculate the transmit power. Level related parameters. The value of these parameters can be determined by one or several bits in the MCS field.
由上述实施例可知, 该第一设备配置指示信息, 使得用户设备根据该指示信息进 行数据的传输或合并; 此外,还可通过重用部分或全部传输资源对应的信令或者预先 进行设置的方式来减少信令的开销。 According to the foregoing embodiment, the first device configuration indication information is used to enable the user equipment to perform data transmission or merging according to the indication information. In addition, the signaling corresponding to part or all of the transmission resources may be reused or the manner of setting in advance may be used. Reduce the overhead of signaling.
实施例 2 图 3是本发明实施例 2的信息处理方法流程图。 如图 2所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 301, 第二设备根据获得的指示信息, 在每个传输资源上向第三设备发送相 应的数据; 该指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的标识信息; Example 2 3 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: Step 301: The second device sends corresponding data to a third device on each transmission resource according to the obtained indication information. The indication information includes an identifier of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource. information;
由上述实施例可知,在该第二设备获得该指示信息后, 可根据该指示信息指示的 传输资源与传输块的对应关系来进行传输块的传输。 It can be seen that, after the second device obtains the indication information, the transmission of the transport block can be performed according to the correspondence between the transmission resource and the transport block indicated by the indication information.
在本实施例中,在第一设备为网络侧基站、 即由基站配置 D2D通信的传输资源的 使用方式时, 该第二设备可为接收到该基站配置的指示信息的用户设备, 也是进行 D2D通信的用户设备中的发送端用户设备, 此处表示为 DUE1 ; 该第三设备是进行 D2D 通信的用户设备中的接收端用户设备, 此处表示 DUE2。 In this embodiment, when the first device is a network side base station, that is, a mode of using the transmission resource of the D2D communication by the base station, the second device may be a user equipment that receives the indication information configured by the base station, and is also performed by the D2D. The transmitting end user equipment in the communicating user equipment, denoted here as DUE1; the third equipment is the receiving end user equipment in the user equipment performing D2D communication, here denotes DUE2.
在本实施例中, 该指示信息的配置方式如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此 处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the configuration of the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
此外, 在第一设备配置了对应传输资源(传输块) 的其他信息时, 该第二设备还 可获得该其他信息, 如调制和编码方案 (MCS ) 等级, 新数据指示 (丽), 冗余版本 ( RV) 等, 如表广表 5所述。 这样, 该第二设备可根据配置的视频资源的位置, 每 个传输资源上传输的传输块进行数据的传输。 In addition, when the first device configures other information corresponding to the transmission resource (transport block), the second device may also obtain the other information, such as a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, a new data indication (Li), and redundancy. Version (RV), etc., as described in Table 5. In this way, the second device can transmit data according to the location of the configured video resource and the transport block transmitted on each transmission resource.
在本实施例中, 如图 2所示, 该方法还可包括: In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the method may further include:
步骤 302, 接收该第一设备发送的该指示信息; Step 302: Receive the indication information sent by the first device.
步骤 303, 将该指示信息发送给第三设备。 Step 303: Send the indication information to the third device.
在步骤 303中, DUE1可通过调度分配 (SA) 消息将该指示信息发送给 DUE2, 其 中对于该 SA的传输, 类似传输块的传输。 In step 303, DUE1 may send the indication information to DUE2 through a scheduling assignment (SA) message, wherein the transmission for the SA is similar to the transmission of the transport block.
在系统对 D2D多个传输资源支持的最大 TB数目为 2或者大于 2时, 实施例 1所 述的优化信令的方法可被采用, 与实施例 1类似, 例如, 可将其他信息中的部分或全 部预设固定值, 或者按照预定方式来确定该其他信息的取值。这样, 可减少信令的开 销。 When the maximum number of TBs supported by the system for multiple transmission resources of D2D is 2 or greater, the method for optimizing signaling described in Embodiment 1 may be adopted, similar to Embodiment 1, for example, part of other information may be used. Or all preset fixed values, or determine the value of the other information according to a predetermined manner. In this way, the overhead of signaling can be reduced.
在本实施例中, 为了减少信令开销, 部分信息如 RV可采用固定值或者按照预定 的顺序取值, 如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 这样, 该第二设备可根据预设的固定 值或按照预定方式来取值, 不需信令通知。 In this embodiment, in order to reduce the signaling overhead, part of the information, such as the RV, may be a fixed value or a value in a predetermined order, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again. In this way, the second device can take values according to a preset fixed value or according to a predetermined manner, without signaling.
此外, 在本实施例中, 在第一设备动态指示配置的指示信息时, 动态信令部分, 如 DCI或者 SA中的控制信令, 可重用多码字的动态信令格式的部分指示域, 如实施 例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。这样, 该第二设备可根据预先获知的重用的规则来确定相 应的信息。 In addition, in this embodiment, when the first device dynamically indicates the configured indication information, the dynamic signaling part, such as the control signaling in the DCI or the SA, may reuse a partial indication field of the dynamic signaling format of the multi-codeword. As implemented As described in Example 1, it will not be described here. In this way, the second device can determine the corresponding information according to the rules of reuse that are known in advance.
在本实施例中, 该第二设备还可接收第一设备配置的 TB数量。 In this embodiment, the second device may also receive the number of TBs configured by the first device.
此外, 在该第一设备不配置该 TB数量时, 该第二设备还可接收该第一设备配置 的配置信息并按照预设方式来确定 TB数量, 如实施例所述, 此处不再赘述。 为了进 一步减小信令开销, 该配置信息可重用 MCS等级。 In addition, when the first device does not configure the TB number, the second device may further receive the configuration information of the first device configuration, and determine the TB number according to a preset manner, as described in the embodiment, and details are not described herein again. . To further reduce signaling overhead, the configuration information can reuse the MCS level.
此外, 该第二设备还可接收该第一设备配置的配置信息, 并按照预定方式来确定 第 n 个 TB 是可用的 (able ) 还是不可用的 (disable ) ,或者是首个 TB 的副本 ( duplication), 或 RV版本。 该配置信息也可重用 MCS等级, 具体如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 In addition, the second device may further receive configuration information of the first device configuration, and determine, according to a predetermined manner, whether the nth TB is available or disabled, or is a copy of the first TB ( Duplication), or RV version. The configuration information may also be used to re-use the MCS level, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 还可将 MCS的部分比特作为 L1数据接收过滤标识 (ID) 的一部 分、 和 /或可将部分的 MCS field比特用于开环或者闭环的功率控制指示。 如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, a portion of the bits of the MCS may also be used as part of the L1 data reception filter identification (ID), and/or a portion of the MCS field bits may be used for open loop or closed loop power control indication. As described in Embodiment 1, it will not be described here.
在本实施例中,在使用 SA来发送该指示信息时,每个 SA中可以只包含一个传输 资源对应的传输块标识, 也可以同时包含多个传输资源对应的传输块标识。在本实施 例中, 在 DUE1和 DUE2已经获得该指示信息的情况下, 则可省略步骤 202和 203, 并 且步骤 203和步骤 201的顺序可任意, 图 2仅为一种实施例。 In this embodiment, when the SA is used to send the indication information, each SA may include only one transport block identifier corresponding to one transport resource, and may also include a transport block identifier corresponding to multiple transport resources. In this embodiment, in the case that the indication information has been obtained by DUE1 and DUE2, steps 202 and 203 may be omitted, and the order of steps 203 and 201 may be arbitrary. FIG. 2 is only one embodiment.
在本实施例中, 该第二设备可以不配置上述指示信息, 而由基站配置。 In this embodiment, the second device may be configured by the base station without configuring the foregoing indication information.
由上述实施例可知, 进行 D2D通信的 DUE1可接收网络侧配置的指示信息, 可根 据该指示信息进行数据的发送, 并且将该指示信息发送给 DUE2, 以使该接收端用户 设备根据该指示信息进行接收数据的合并。 As shown in the above embodiment, the DUE1 that performs the D2D communication can receive the indication information of the network side configuration, and can send the data according to the indication information, and send the indication information to the DUE2, so that the receiving end user equipment according to the indication information Perform a merge of the received data.
实施例 3 Example 3
图 4是本发明实施例 4的信息处理方法流程图。 如图 4所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 401, 第三设备接收第二设备在传输资源上发送的数据; Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the information processing method of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: Step 401: A third device receives data sent by a second device on a transmission resource.
步骤 402, 根据获得的指示信息对接收到的数据进行处理。 Step 402: Process the received data according to the obtained indication information.
在本实施例中, 该指示信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该第三设备可为进行 D2D通信的用户设备中的接收端用户设备。 在本实施例中, 该指示信息的配置方式如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此 处不再赘述。 此外, 还可接收其他信息, 如调制和编码方案 (MCS) 等级, 新数据指 示 (丽), 冗余版本 (RV)等。 这样, 该第三设备可根据该指示信息, 对接收到的数 据进行处理。 In this embodiment, the third device may be a receiving end user device in the user equipment that performs D2D communication. In this embodiment, the configuration of the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again. In addition, other information such as modulation and coding scheme (MCS) levels, new data refers to Show (Li), redundancy version (RV), etc. In this way, the third device can process the received data according to the indication information.
在本实施例中,在步骤 302中,第三设备将传输块标识相同的传输资源上的数据 进行合并。 其中, 进行合并的数据对应的指示信息可以属于同一个 SA, 也可以属于 不同的 SA。 In this embodiment, in step 302, the third device merges the data on the transmission resource with the same transmission block identifier. The indication information corresponding to the merged data may belong to the same SA or belong to different SAs.
由上述可知, 合并的对象可以是被一次调度授权 (SG, Schedul ing Grant ) 或者 调度分配 (SA, schedul ing assignment ) 调度的一个 TB的多次重传, 也可以是被多 个 Schedul ing Grant或者 SA调度的一个 TB的多次重传。 It can be seen from the foregoing that the merged object may be multiple retransmissions of one TB scheduled by one scheduling grant (SG, Scheduling Grant) or scheduling assignment (SA, scheduling assignment), or may be multiple Scheduling Grants or Multiple retransmissions of one TB scheduled by the SA.
在本实施例中, 该方法还包括: 将接收到的数据进行缓存, 在对应的 TB的进程 号绑定的 NDI为 1 (真) 时, 即对应的进程发送的是新数据, 则表示之前的数据解调 成功, 不需要保存旧的数据, 则可清空缓存器 (buffer) 中相应的缓存数据。 In this embodiment, the method further includes: buffering the received data, when the NDI of the process number of the corresponding TB is 1 (true), that is, the corresponding process sends new data, indicating that the previous process is The data is demodulated successfully. If the old data does not need to be saved, the corresponding cached data in the buffer can be cleared.
以下举实例来对数据的合并进行说明: The following examples illustrate the consolidation of data:
例 1 : SA#1中做了 4个 TO的调度, 并且指示了 W#l对应 TB#1的初传, T0#2对 应 ΤΒ#1的重传, Τ0#3对应 ΤΒ#1的重传, TOM对应 TB#1的重传,该第三设备将 T0#1, #2, #3和 #4中的数据进行合并。 Example 1: SA_1 performs 4 TO scheduling, and indicates that W#1 corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1, T0#2 corresponds to the retransmission of ΤΒ#1, and Τ0#3 corresponds to the retransmission of ΤΒ#1. TOM corresponds to the retransmission of TB#1, and the third device combines the data in T0#1, #2, #3, and #4.
例 2: SA#1中对一个 TO调度时, 指示了该 TO对应 TB#1的初 /重传; 对于另外一 个 TO调度时,指示了该 TO对应 TB#1重传, 该第三设备至少可以将这两个 TO中的数 据进行合并。 Example 2: When scheduling a TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial/retransmission of TB#1; for another TO scheduling, it indicates that the TO corresponds to TB#1 retransmission, and the third device is at least The data in these two TOs can be combined.
例 3: SA#1中对于某个 TO调度时, 指示了该 TO对应 TB#1的初 /重传; 并且在另 外一个 SA#2中, 对于某个 TO调度时, 指示了对应 TB#1的重传, 该第三设备至少可 以将这两个 TO中的数据进行合并。 Example 3: When scheduling a certain TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial/retransmission of TB#1; and in another SA#2, when scheduling for a certain TO, the corresponding TB#1 is indicated. Retransmission, the third device can at least merge the data in the two TOs.
例 4: 当 SA#1中对于某个 TO调度时, 指示了该 TO对应 TB#1的初传, 该第三设 备可将缓存器 (buffer) 中缓存的对应 TB#1的数据进行清空。 Example 4: When scheduling a certain TO in SA#1, it indicates that the TO corresponds to the initial transmission of TB#1, and the third device can clear the data of the corresponding TB#1 buffered in the buffer.
在本实施例中, 该方法还可包括: 接收该第二设备发送的指示信息。 该步骤为可 选步骤, 在该第三设备已经获得了该指示信息的情况下, 可省略该步骤。 此外, 该步 骤可在步骤 301之前或之后执行。 In this embodiment, the method may further include: receiving indication information sent by the second device. This step is an optional step, and in the case where the third device has obtained the indication information, the step can be omitted. Additionally, this step can be performed before or after step 301.
由上述实施例可知,在进行 D2D通信的接收端用户设备接收到发送端用户设备传 输的数据后, 可根据指示信息确定是一个数据块的多次传输还是多个传输块的传输, 以便进行数据合并。 本发明实施例还提供了信息处理装置、基站和用户设备, 由于该信息处理装置解 决问题的原理与实施例 1~3的方法类似,因此其具体的实施可以参照实施例 1~3的方 法的实施, 内容相同之处不再重复说明。 It can be seen from the above embodiment that after receiving the data transmitted by the user equipment of the transmitting end, the user equipment of the receiving end of the D2D communication can determine whether it is a multiple transmission of one data block or a transmission of multiple transport blocks according to the indication information, so as to perform data. merge. The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing apparatus, a base station, and a user equipment. The principle of the information processing apparatus is similar to that of the first to third embodiments. Therefore, the specific implementation may refer to the methods of the first to third embodiments. Implementation, content is the same and will not be repeated.
实施例 4 Example 4
图 5是本发明实施例 4的信息配置装置结构示意图。如图 5所示,装置 500包括: 信息配置单元 (第一配置单元) 501, 信息配置单元 501用于配置指示信息, 该 指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的标识信息。 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information configuration apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 includes: an information configuration unit (first configuration unit) 501, and the information configuration unit 501 is configured to configure indication information, where the indication information includes identification information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
在本实施例中, 该标识信息的表示方式如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并与此, 此 处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the identification information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该指示信息还包括其他信息, 该其他信息包含的内容如实施例所 述, 将其内容合并于此, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,对于该其他信息中未配置的信息可预先设置, 发送端和接收端用 户设备可预先获知, 这样可以减少信令的开销。 另外, 对于相同传输块可配置相同的 其他信息, 即部分或全部传输资源对应的该其他信息可相同,这样可进一步减少信令 的开销。 具体配置方法如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the unconfigured information in the other information may be preset, and the sending end and the receiving end user equipment may be known in advance, so that the signaling overhead can be reduced. In addition, the same information can be configured for the same transport block, that is, the other information corresponding to some or all of the transmission resources can be the same, which can further reduce the signaling overhead. The specific configuration method is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
如图 5所示, 装置 500还包括第一发送单元 502, 第一发送单元 502用于将配置 的该指示信息向第二设备发送。其中,第一发送单元 502发送该指示信息的方式如实 施例 1所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此处不再赘述。 As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 further includes a first sending unit 502, where the first sending unit 502 is configured to send the configured indication information to the second device. The manner in which the first sending unit 502 sends the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
此外, 装置 500还可包括存储单元 503, 用于储存配置的该指示信息。 In addition, the device 500 may further include a storage unit 503 for storing the configured indication information.
在本实施例中, 该装置对应第一设备, 可为基站或 DUE1其工作流程如实施例 1 所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the device is corresponding to the first device, and may be a base station or a DUE. The working process is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 装置 500还可包括第二配置单元 (未示出), 第二配置单元用于 配置该数据块的数目; 或者配置用来确定所述数据块数目的第一配置信息, 以使第二 设备根据该第一配置信息按照预定方式确定该数据块的数目。具体配置方式如实施例 1所述此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the apparatus 500 may further include a second configuration unit (not shown), where the second configuration unit is configured to configure the number of the data blocks, or configure the first configuration information used to determine the number of the data blocks, So that the second device determines the number of the data blocks according to the first configuration information in a predetermined manner. The specific configuration manner is not described here as described in Embodiment 1.
在该数据块的数目为 n时, 装置 500还可包括第三配置单元 (未示出), 该第三 配置单元用于配置指示第 n个数据块对应的传输资源是否可用、 和 /或是否为首个数 据块的副本、 和 /或冗余版本的第二配置信息; 其中 n大于等于 2。 具体配置方式如 实施例 1所述此处不再赘述。 在本实施例中, 该第一配置信息和第二配置信息重用 MCS 等级; 在通过将第 n 个数据块对应的 MCS等级配置成一个或一个以上预定的 MSC等级来表示该第 n个数据 块对应的传输资源是否可用、 和 /或是否为首个数据块的副本、 和 /或冗余版本。 该第 一配置信息和第二配置信息相同或不同。具体配置方式如实施例 1所述,此处不再赘 述。 When the number of the data blocks is n, the apparatus 500 may further include a third configuration unit (not shown) for configuring whether the transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether a second configuration information that is a copy of the first data block, and/or a redundancy version; where n is greater than or equal to two. The specific configuration manner is not described here as described in Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the first configuration information and the second configuration information reuse the MCS level; the nth data block is represented by configuring the MCS level corresponding to the nth data block to be one or more predetermined MSC levels. Whether the corresponding transmission resource is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, and/or a redundancy version. The first configuration information and the second configuration information are the same or different. The specific configuration is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该 MCS域中的部分比特作为 L1数据接收过滤标识的一部分; 和 / 或所述 MCS域中的部分比特用于开环或闭环的功率控制指示。 In this embodiment, a portion of the bits in the MCS domain are part of the L1 data reception filtering identifier; and/or a portion of the bits in the MCS domain are used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
在本实施例中, 在装置设置在用户设备侧, 如 DUE1, 装置 500还可包括第二发 送单元 (未示出), 该第二发送单元用于根据配置的该指示信息, 在传输资源上传输 相应的数据块。 In this embodiment, the apparatus is disposed on the user equipment side, such as DUE1, and the apparatus 500 may further include a second sending unit (not shown), where the second sending unit is configured to use the indication information according to the configuration, on the transmission resource. Transfer the corresponding data block.
在本实施例中,第一发送单元 402和该第二发送单元通过动态信令来发送该指示 信息, 该动态信令部分重用多码字的动态信令格式的部分指示域。 具体如实施例 1 所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first sending unit 402 and the second sending unit send the indication information by dynamic signaling, and the dynamic signaling part reuses a partial indication field of a dynamic signaling format of the multi-codeword. The details are as described in Embodiment 1, and are not described here.
在本实施例中, 装置 500可设置于基站侧, 也可设置与 DUE1侧。 In this embodiment, the device 500 may be disposed on the base station side or on the DUE1 side.
由本实施例可知,通过信息配置单元配置的指示信息, 可使获得该指示信息的用 户设备根据该指示信息进行数据发送和接收数据的合并。 It can be seen from the embodiment that the user equipment that obtains the indication information can perform the data transmission and the merging of the received data according to the indication information by using the indication information configured by the information configuration unit.
实施例 5 Example 5
本发明实施例 5还提供一种基站, 包括实施例 4所示的信息配置装置 500。 图 6是本实施例 5的基站的构成示意图。如图 6所示,基站 600包括中央处理器 ( CPU) 601和存储器 602 ; 存储器 602耦合到中央处理器 601。 其中存储器 602可 存储各种数据; 此外还存储信息处理的程序, 并且在中央处理器 601的控制下执行该 程序, 以配置相关信息、 并且向第二设备发送配置信息等。 Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides a base station, including the information configuration apparatus 500 shown in Embodiment 4. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a base station according to the fifth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, base station 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 and memory 602; and memory 602 is coupled to central processing unit 601. The memory 602 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and the program is executed under the control of the central processing unit 601 to configure related information, and to transmit configuration information and the like to the second device.
在一个实施方式中, 信息配置装置 500的功能可以被集成到中央处理器 601中。 其中, 中央处理器 601可以被配置为: 配置指示信息, 该指示信息包括与传输资源对 应的数据块的标识信息。 In one embodiment, the functionality of information configuration device 500 can be integrated into central processor 601. The central processing unit 601 can be configured to: configuration indication information, where the indication information includes identification information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource.
该指示信息还包括其他信息, 所述其他信息包括以下信息其中之一或一个以上: 调制和编码方案 (MCS ) 等级, 新数据指示 (丽), 冗余版本 (RV)。 The indication information also includes other information including one or more of the following information: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) level, new data indication (Li), redundancy version (RV).
此外, 不同的传输资源对应的数据块相同或不同。 In addition, the data blocks corresponding to different transmission resources are the same or different.
此外, 在所述数据块的数量为 1时, 所有传输资源对应一个数据块; 在所述数据 库的数量为 2时,在连续的传输资源上交替对应第一数据块和第二数据块; 或者在所 有传输资源中的部分资源上对应第一数据块, 在另一部分资源上对应第二数据块。 In addition, when the number of the data blocks is 1, all transmission resources correspond to one data block; When the number of the libraries is 2, the first data block and the second data block are alternately corresponding to each other on the continuous transmission resource; or the first data block is corresponding to some resources in all the transmission resources, and the second data is corresponding to the other data resources. Piece.
其中, 中央处理器 601还被配置为: 用于配置该数据块的数目; 或者配置用来确 定所述数据块数目的第一配置信息,以使第二设备根据该第一配置信息按照预定方式 确定所述数据块的数目。 The central processing unit 601 is further configured to: configure a number of the data blocks; or configure first configuration information used to determine the number of the data blocks, so that the second device according to the first configuration information is in a predetermined manner. The number of the data blocks is determined.
其中, 中央处理器 601还被配置为: 在该数据块的数目为 n时, 用于配置指示第 n个数据块对应的传输资源是否可用、 和 /或是否为首个数据块的副本、 和 /或冗余版 本的第二配置信息; 其中 n大于等于 2。 The central processing unit 601 is further configured to: when the number of the data blocks is n, configured to indicate whether a transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, and/or Or a second version of the redundancy configuration information; where n is greater than or equal to 2.
其中, 该第一配置信息和第二配置信息重用 MCS等级; 该第一配置信息和第二配 置信息相同或不同。 The first configuration information and the second configuration information reuse the MCS level; the first configuration information and the second configuration information are the same or different.
其中, 通过将第 n个数据块对应的 MCS等级配置成一个或一个以上预定的 MSC 等级来表示所述第 n个数据块对应的传输资源是否可用、 和 /或是否为首个数据块的 副本、 和 /或冗余版本。 Wherein, by configuring the MCS level corresponding to the nth data block to be one or more predetermined MSC levels, indicating whether the transmission resource corresponding to the nth data block is available, and/or whether it is a copy of the first data block, And / or redundancy version.
其中, 该 MCS域中的部分比特作为 L1数据接收过滤标识的一部分; 和 /或该 MCS 域中的部分比特用于开环或闭环的功率控制指示。 Wherein, some of the bits in the MCS domain are part of the L1 data reception filtering identifier; and/or some of the bits in the MCS domain are used for open loop or closed loop power control indication.
其中, 中央处理器 601还可以被配置为: 将配置的指示信息向第二设备发送。 在另一个实施方式中,信息处理装置可以与中央处理器分开配置,例如可以将信 息处理装置配置为与中央处理器 601连接的芯片 (如信息配置单元 605 ), 通过中央 处理器 601的控制来实现资源选择装置的功能。 The central processing unit 601 is further configured to: send the configured indication information to the second device. In another embodiment, the information processing apparatus may be configured separately from the central processing unit. For example, the information processing apparatus may be configured as a chip (such as the information configuration unit 605) connected to the central processing unit 601, and controlled by the central processing unit 601. Implement the function of the resource selection device.
此外, 如图 6所示, 基站 600还可以包括: 收发机 603和天线 604等; 其中, 上 述部件的功能与现有技术类似, 此处不再赘述。值得注意的是, 基站 600也并不是必 须要包括图 6中所示的所有部件;此外,基站 600还可以包括图 6中没有示出的部件, 可以参考现有技术。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the base station 600 may further include: a transceiver 603, an antenna 604, and the like; wherein the functions of the above components are similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein again. It should be noted that the base station 600 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG. 6. In addition, the base station 600 may also include components not shown in FIG. 6, and reference may be made to the prior art.
由上述实施例可知, 通过本实施例的基站配置指示信息, 且向用户设备发送, 使 得用户设备可根据该指示信息发送数据或者对接收数据进行合并。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the base station configuration indication information in this embodiment is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can send data according to the indication information or merge the received data.
实施例 6 Example 6
本发明实施例 6还提供一种用户设备, 包括实施例 4所示的信息配置装置 500。 其包括中央处理器和存储器, 其中中央处理器的作用如实施例 5 所述, 与实施例 5 的区别之处, 该用户设备的中央处理器还被配置为用于根据配置的该指示信息,在传 输资源上传输相应的数据块。 Embodiment 6 of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including the information configuration apparatus 500 shown in Embodiment 4. It includes a central processing unit and a memory, wherein the central processing unit functions as described in Embodiment 5, and the central processing unit of the user equipment is further configured to use the indication information according to the configuration, Passing The corresponding data block is transmitted on the transmission resource.
实施例 7 Example 7
图 7是本发明实施例 7的信息处理装置构成示意图。装置 700对应第二设备,如 图 7所示, 装置 700包括: Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an information processing apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The device 700 corresponds to the second device. As shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 includes:
第三发送单元 701, 第三发送单元 701用于根据获得的指示信息, 在每个传输资 源上发送相应的数据; 该指示信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 The third sending unit 701 is configured to send the corresponding data on each of the transmission resources according to the obtained indication information. The indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该信息的表示方式如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并与此, 此处不 再赘述。 此外, 该指示信息还包括其他信息, 该其他信息包含的内容如实施例所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein. In addition, the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
由本实施例可知, 装置 700可根据获得的指示信息进行数据的传输。 As can be seen from the present embodiment, the device 700 can perform data transmission according to the obtained indication information.
在本实施例中, 如图 7所示, 装置 700还包括第一接收单元 702, 第一接收单元 702用于接收第一设备发送的指示信息。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 further includes a first receiving unit 702, where the first receiving unit 702 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the first device.
如图 7所示, 装置 700还可包括存储单元 704, 储存接收的指示信息。 As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 may further include a storage unit 704 that stores the received indication information.
这样, 第二发送单元 701可根据接收或储存的指示信息进行数据的传输。 Thus, the second transmitting unit 701 can perform data transmission according to the received or stored indication information.
如图 7所示, 装置 700还包括第四发送单元 703, 第四发送单元 703用于将接收 的指示信息发送给第三设备。 As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 further includes a fourth sending unit 703, and the fourth sending unit 703 is configured to send the received indication information to the third device.
在本实施例中, 该第三设备对应进行 D2D通信的接收端用户设备。 In this embodiment, the third device corresponds to the receiving end user equipment that performs D2D communication.
在本实施例中, 部件第一接收单元 702和第二发送单元 703为可选部件,在装置 700预先获知该指示信息时可省略。 In the present embodiment, the component first receiving unit 702 and the second transmitting unit 703 are optional components, which may be omitted when the device 700 knows the indication information in advance.
装置 700对应第二设备, 其工作流程如实施例 2所述, 此处不再赘述。 The device 700 corresponds to the second device, and the working process is as described in Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 装置 700还可包括接收单元 (未示出), 还可接收第一设备配置 的相关信息, 如实施例 2所述的 TB数目, 或者第一配置信息和第二配置信息等信息, 具体可参考实施例 1和 2, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the apparatus 700 may further include a receiving unit (not shown), and may also receive related information of the first device configuration, such as the number of TBs described in Embodiment 2, or the first configuration information and the second configuration information. For details, refer to Embodiments 1 and 2, and details are not described herein again.
此外, 装置 700还可包括配置单元 (未示出), 该配置单元用于配置上述指示信 息, 即将本实施例的装置与实施例 5的装置合并使用。 Further, the apparatus 700 may further include a configuration unit (not shown) for configuring the above-described indication information, that is, the apparatus of the present embodiment is used in combination with the apparatus of the embodiment 5.
由上述实施例可知,装置 700可根据获得的指示信息发送数据, 以使接收端设备 根据该指示信息进行接收数据的合并。 As can be seen from the above embodiment, the device 700 can transmit data according to the obtained indication information, so that the receiving device performs merging of the received data according to the indication information.
实施例 8 Example 8
本发明实施例 8 提供一种用户设备, 该用户设备对应第二设备, 包括实施例 7 所述的信息处理装置 700。 Embodiment 8 of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment corresponds to a second device, including Embodiment 7 The information processing device 700 described above.
图 8是本发明实施例的用户设备的构成示意图。如图 8所示,用户设备 800可以 包括中央处理器 801和存储器 802; 存储器 802耦合到中央处理器 801。 值得注意的 是, 该图是示例性的; 还可以使用其他类型的结构, 来补充或代替该结构, 以实现电 信功能或其他功能。 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, user equipment 800 can include central processor 801 and memory 802; and memory 802 is coupled to central processor 801. It is worth noting that the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.
在一个实施方式中, 装置 600的功能可以被集成到中央处理器 801中。其中, 中 央处理器 801可以被配置为: 根据获得的指示信息,在每个传输资源上发送相应的数 据。 In one embodiment, the functionality of device 600 can be integrated into central processor 801. The central processor 801 can be configured to: send corresponding data on each transmission resource according to the obtained indication information.
此外,中央处理器 801还被配置为:根据接收或储存的指示信息进行数据的传输。 中央处理器 801还被配置为: 将接收的指示信息发送给第三设备。 Further, the central processing unit 801 is further configured to: perform transmission of data based on the received or stored indication information. The central processing unit 801 is further configured to: transmit the received indication information to the third device.
在另一个实施方式中,装置 600可以与中央处理器 801分开配置,例如可以将装 置 600配置为与中央处理器 801连接的芯片(如信息处理单元),通过中央处理器 801 的控制来实现装置 600的功能。 In another embodiment, the device 600 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 801. For example, the device 600 can be configured as a chip (such as an information processing unit) connected to the central processing unit 801, and implemented by the control of the central processing unit 801. 600 features.
如图 6所示, 用户设备 800还可包括: 通信模块 803、 输入单元 804、 音频处理 单元 805、 显示器 806、 电源 807。 值得注意的是, 用户设备 800也并不是必须要包 括图 8中所示的所有部件。 As shown in FIG. 6, the user equipment 800 may further include: a communication module 803, an input unit 804, an audio processing unit 805, a display 806, and a power source 807. It is worth noting that the user device 800 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG.
如图 8所示, 中央处理器 801有时也称为控制器或操作控件, 可以包括微处理器 或其他处理器装置和 /或逻辑装置, 中央处理器 801接收输入并控制用户设备 800的 各个部件的操作。 As shown in FIG. 8, central processor 801, sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device, and central processor 801 receives input and controls various components of user device 800. Operation.
其中, 存储器 802, 例如可以是缓存器、 闪存、 硬驱、 可移动介质、 易失性存储 器、 非易失性存储器或其它合适装置中的一种或更多种。可储存上述相关信息, 此外 还可存储执行有关信息的程序。并且中央处理器 801可执行该存储器 802存储的该程 序, 以实现信息存储或处理等。其他部件的功能与现有类似, 此处不再赘述。 用户设 备 800的各部件可以通过专用硬件、 固件、 软件或其结合来实现, 而不偏离本发明的 范围。 The memory 802 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. The above related information can be stored, and a program for executing the related information can be stored. And the central processing unit 801 can execute the program stored in the memory 802 to implement information storage or processing and the like. The functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here. The various components of user device 800 may be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
通过本实施例的用户设备,可根据指示信息进行数据的发送。此外还可将指示信 息向第三设备发送, 使得该第三设备根据指示信息对接收数据进行合并。 With the user equipment of this embodiment, data can be transmitted according to the indication information. In addition, the indication information may be sent to the third device, so that the third device merges the received data according to the indication information.
实施例 9 Example 9
图 9是本发明实施例 9的信息处理装置结构示意图。信息处理装置 800对应第三 设备, 如图 9所示, 装置 900包括: 第二接收单元 901和处理单元 902; 其中, 第二 接收单元 901用于接收第二设备在传输资源上发送的数据;处理单元 902用于根据获 得的指示信息对接收到的数据进行处理;该指示信息如实施例 1所述,此处不再赘述。 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information processing apparatus according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. The information processing device 800 corresponds to the third As shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus 900 includes: a second receiving unit 901 and a processing unit 902; wherein, the second receiving unit 901 is configured to receive data sent by the second device on the transmission resource; and the processing unit 902 is configured to obtain The indication information is processed by the received data; the indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该信息的表示方式如实施例 1所述, 将其内容合并与此, 此处不 再赘述。 此外, 该指示信息还包括其他信息, 该其他信息包含的内容如实施例所述, 将其内容合并于此, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the information is expressed in the manner described in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are merged with each other, and details are not described herein. In addition, the indication information further includes other information, and the content of the other information is as described in the embodiment, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,处理单元 902用于将数据块标识相同的传输资源上的数据块进行 合并。 具体如实施例 3所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the processing unit 902 is configured to merge the data blocks on the same transmission resource with the data block identifier. Specifically, as described in Embodiment 3, details are not described herein again.
如图 9所示, 装置 900还包括第三接收单元 903, 第三接收单元 903还用于接收 该第二设备发送的指示信息。 As shown in FIG. 9, the device 900 further includes a third receiving unit 903, where the third receiving unit 903 is further configured to receive the indication information sent by the second device.
此外, 该装置还包括缓存单元 904, 缓存单元 904用于存储第二接收单元 901接 收的数据。这样, 处理单元 902可将新接收的数据与缓存单元 904中存储的数据进行 合并。 In addition, the device further includes a buffer unit 904, and the buffer unit 904 is configured to store data received by the second receiving unit 901. Thus, processing unit 902 can merge the newly received data with the data stored in cache unit 904.
另外, 在对应的传输块的进程号绑定的 NDI为 1 (真) 时, 处理单元 902清空缓 存单元 904中的数据。 In addition, the processing unit 902 clears the data in the buffer unit 904 when the NDI of the process number bound to the corresponding transport block is 1 (true).
装置 900对应第三设备, 其工作流程如实施例 3所述, 此处不再赘述。 The device 900 corresponds to the third device, and the working process is as described in Embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,第三接收单元 903为可选部件,在信息处理装置 900预先获得了 指示信息的情况下, 可省略该部件。 In the present embodiment, the third receiving unit 903 is an optional component, and in the case where the information processing device 900 obtains the indication information in advance, the component can be omitted.
由上述实施例可知, 用户设备可根据指示信息对接收的数据进行处理。 It can be seen from the above embodiment that the user equipment can process the received data according to the indication information.
实施例 10 Example 10
本发明实施例 9还提供一种用户设备,对应第三设备,包括实施例 9所述的装置 Embodiment 9 of the present invention further provides a user equipment, corresponding to the third device, including the device described in Embodiment 9.
900。 900.
与实施例 8的用户设备的构成类似, 该用户设备可以包括中央处理器和存储器; 该存储器耦合到该中央处理器。 Similar to the configuration of the user equipment of embodiment 8, the user equipment can include a central processing unit and a memory; the memory is coupled to the central processing unit.
在一个实施方式中, 装置 900的功能可以被集成到该中央处理器中。其中, 中央 处理器可以被配置为: 接收第二设备在传输资源上发送的数据; 根据获得的指示信息 对接收到的数据进行处理;该指示信息包括用于指示在每个传输资源上传输的数据块 的信息。 In one embodiment, the functionality of device 900 can be integrated into the central processor. The central processing unit may be configured to: receive data sent by the second device on the transmission resource; process the received data according to the obtained indication information; and the indication information includes indicating to transmit on each transmission resource. The information of the data block.
此外, 该中央处理器还被配置为: 将数据块标识相同的传输资源上的数据块进行 合并。 具体如实施例 3所述, 此处不再赘述。 In addition, the central processor is further configured to: identify the data block on the same transmission resource as the data block Merger. Specifically, as described in Embodiment 3, details are not described herein again.
该中央处理器还被配置为: 接收该第二设备发送的指示信息。 The central processor is further configured to: receive the indication information sent by the second device.
该中央处理器还被配置为: 存储该第二接收单元接收的数据。 The central processor is further configured to: store data received by the second receiving unit.
在另一个实施方式中,装置 900可以与该中央处理器分开配置,例如可以将装置 900配置为与该中央处理器连接的芯片, 通过该中央处理器的控制来实现装置 800的 功能。 In another embodiment, device 900 can be configured separately from the central processor, for example, device 900 can be configured as a chip coupled to the central processor, and the functionality of device 800 can be implemented by control of the central processor.
此外, 该用户设备还可包括: 通信模块、 输入单元、 音频处理单元、 显示器、 电 源。 各部件的功能与实施例 7类似, 此处不再赘述。 In addition, the user equipment may further include: a communication module, an input unit, an audio processing unit, a display, and a power source. The functions of the components are similar to those of the embodiment 7, and will not be described again here.
通过本实施例的用户设备, 可根据指示信息对接收的数据进行处理。 With the user equipment of this embodiment, the received data can be processed according to the indication information.
实施例 11 Example 11
图 10是本发明实施例 11的通信系统构成示意图。 如图 10所示, 通信系统 1000 包括第二设备 1002和第三设备 1003; Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a communication system in accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a second device 1002 and a third device 1003;
第二设备 1002用于根据获得的指示信息, 在每个传输资源上发送相应的数据; 其中, 该指示信息包括与传输资源对应的数据块的信息; 第三设备 1003用于接收该 第二设备发送的数据, 根据获得的指示信息对接收到的数据进行处理。 The second device 1002 is configured to send, according to the obtained indication information, corresponding data on each transmission resource, where the indication information includes information of a data block corresponding to the transmission resource, and the third device 1003 is configured to receive the second device. The transmitted data is processed according to the obtained indication information.
在本实施例中, 通信系统 1000还包括第第一设备 1001, 第一设备 1001用于配 置该指示信息, 并将该指示信息发送给第二设备 1002; 并且第二设备 1002将该指示 信息发送给第三设备 1003。 In this embodiment, the communication system 1000 further includes a first device 1001, the first device 1001 is configured to configure the indication information, and sends the indication information to the second device 1002. The second device 1002 sends the indication information. The third device 1003 is given.
在本实施例中, 第一设备 1001、 第二设备 1002和第三设备 1003分别对应配置 该指示信息的基站、进行 D2D通信的发送端用户设备和接收端用户设备。其中构成如 实施例 4-5、 6-7和 8-10所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first device 1001, the second device 1002, and the third device 1003 respectively correspond to a base station configured with the indication information, a transmitting end user device performing D2D communication, and a receiving end user device. The configuration is as described in Embodiments 4-5, 6-7 and 8-10, and will not be described herein.
以下结合图 10对本实施例 11的通信系统的工作流程进行说明。 The workflow of the communication system of the eleventh embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG.
在第一设备 1001侧: On the side of the first device 1001:
第一设备 1001配置指示信息, 该指示信息可包括用于指示在每个传输资源上传 输的数据块的信息、 此外还可包括其他信息, 如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 The first device 1001 is configured with the indication information, and the indication information may include information for indicating the data block that is uploaded in each transmission resource, and may further include other information, as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
第一设备 1001通过 L1信令, 如 DCI来指示多个资源的控制信息,其中包含上述 指示信息, 如资源的时频位置、 相应的 TB的进程号、 MCS等级、 NDI、 RV等信息。 此 夕卜, 该控制信息还可包括其他与现有技术类似的信息, 如包括资源授予 (Resource Grant ) 的模式信息, 例如, 包括模式 1和模式 2, 该模式 1是指多个传输资源 /机会 用来做单个 TB的多次传输; 模式 2是指多个传输资源 /机会用来做多个 TB的传输。 此外, 还可包括其他信息, 如 TPC命令、 RRC信令等。 The first device 1001 indicates the control information of the multiple resources by using L1 signaling, such as DCI, and includes the foregoing indication information, such as the time-frequency location of the resource, the process ID of the corresponding TB, the MCS level, the NDI, the RV, and the like. Further, the control information may further include other information similar to the prior art, such as mode information including a resource grant, for example, including mode 1 and mode 2, where the mode 1 refers to multiple transmission resources/ Opportunity Used to make multiple transmissions of a single TB; Mode 2 refers to multiple transmission resources/opportunities used to make multiple TB transmissions. In addition, other information such as TPC commands, RRC signaling, etc. may also be included.
在第二设备 1002侧: On the side of the second device 1002:
第二设备 1002接收第一设备发送的 DCI, 可获知该控制信息。 The second device 1002 receives the DCI sent by the first device, and the control information is known.
第二设备 1002根据获知的该控制信息, 在每个传输资源上发送相应的 TB。 第二设备 1002还通过 SA向第三设备 1003发送多个传输资源的控制信息, 其中 包含上述指示信息, 如资源的时频位置、 相应的 TB 的进程号、 MCS 等级、 NDI、 RV 息。 The second device 1002 transmits the corresponding TB on each transmission resource based on the learned control information. The second device 1002 further sends control information of the plurality of transmission resources to the third device 1003 through the SA, where the indication information, such as the time-frequency location of the resource, the corresponding process number of the TB, the MCS level, the NDI, and the RV, are included.
第三设备 1003侧: Third device 1003 side:
第三设备 1003会监视并且接收第二设备 1002通过 SA发送的指示信息, 以及在 每个传输资源上传输的 ΤΒ, 将每个资源位置上传输的 TB进行缓存。 然后将新接收到 的 TB和缓存的 TB, 按照每个传输资源对应的 TB的进程号进行合并。 在对应的 TB的 进程号绑定的 NDI为 1时, 清空缓存的数据块。 The third device 1003 monitors and receives the indication information transmitted by the second device 1002 through the SA, and transmits the TB transmitted on each resource location, buffered on each transmission resource. Then, the newly received TB and the cached TB are merged according to the process number of the TB corresponding to each transmission resource. When the NDI of the corresponding TB process number is set to 1, the cached data block is cleared.
在本实施例中,也可不包括第一设备 1001,由第二设备 1002来配置该指示信息, 并指示第三设备 1003, 该配置的方式与基站配置类似, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first device 1001 is not included, and the indication information is configured by the second device 1002, and the third device 1003 is instructed, and the configuration is similar to the configuration of the base station, and details are not described herein again.
由上述实施例可知,通过该指示信息可使得 D2D通信的用户设备获知使用的多个 传输资源的使用方式, 即如何用来做传输块 (TB) (即数据块) 的传输, 使得接收端 确定多个传输资源 (或者机会) 上传输的传输块是属于一个 TB的多次重传, 还是属 于多个 TB的传输,这样在对接收数据进行合并时, 能够有效的将属于一个 TB的多个 冗余版本进行合并。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the user information of the D2D communication can be used by the user equipment of the D2D communication to learn how to use the multiple transmission resources, that is, how to use the transmission block (TB) (ie, data block) for transmission, so that the receiving end determines A transport block transmitted on multiple transmission resources (or opportunities) is a multiple retransmission belonging to one TB or a transmission belonging to multiple TBs, so that when merging received data, it is possible to effectively belong to multiple TBs The redundancy version is merged.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在信息配置装置或基站或用户 设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述装置或基站或用户设备中执行实 施例 1所述的信息配置方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein the program causes a computer to execute Embodiment 1 in the device or base station or user equipment when the program is executed in an information configuration device or a base station or a user equipment The information configuration method described.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在信息处理装置或基站或用户设备中执行实施例 1 所述的信息配 置方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the information configuration method described in Embodiment 1 in an information processing device or a base station or a user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在信息处理装置或用户设备中 执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述装置或基站中执行实施例 2和实施例 3 所述的信息处理方法。 本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在信息处理装置或用户设备中执行实施例 2和实施例 3所述的信息 处理方法。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing device or a user equipment, the program causes a computer to execute Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 in the device or base station The information processing method described. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the information processing methods described in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 in an information processing device or a user equipment.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明 涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现 上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。逻辑 部件例如现场可编程逻辑部件、微处理器、 计算机中使用的处理器等。本发明还涉及 用于存储以上程序的存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器等。 The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述,但本领域技术人员应该清楚,这 些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本 发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围 内。 The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the invention in accordance with the spirit and the principles of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims
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| EP4002896A4 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-08-03 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Information indication and determination methods and apparatuses, communication device and storage medium |
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| CN1464677A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-12-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data retransmitting method in communication network |
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| EP4002896A4 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-08-03 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Information indication and determination methods and apparatuses, communication device and storage medium |
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