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WO2015085972A1 - NOVEL SALTS OF 3-(2-IMIDAZO[1,2-b]PYRIDAZIN-3-YLETHYNYL)-4-METHYL-N-[4-[(4-METHYL- 1-PIPERAZINYL)METHYL]-3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL] BENZAMIDE - Google Patents

NOVEL SALTS OF 3-(2-IMIDAZO[1,2-b]PYRIDAZIN-3-YLETHYNYL)-4-METHYL-N-[4-[(4-METHYL- 1-PIPERAZINYL)METHYL]-3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL] BENZAMIDE Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015085972A1
WO2015085972A1 PCT/CZ2013/000163 CZ2013000163W WO2015085972A1 WO 2015085972 A1 WO2015085972 A1 WO 2015085972A1 CZ 2013000163 W CZ2013000163 W CZ 2013000163W WO 2015085972 A1 WO2015085972 A1 WO 2015085972A1
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Prior art keywords
methyl
salt
acid
ponatinib
salt according
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PCT/CZ2013/000163
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French (fr)
Inventor
Violetta Kiss
Ludek Ridvan
Hana TOZICKOVA
Marcela Tkadlecova
Ondrej Dammer
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Zentiva KS
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Zentiva KS
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Priority to PCT/CZ2013/000163 priority Critical patent/WO2015085972A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel salts of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl- N-[4-[(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide of Formula I
  • tyrosine kinase is a subclass of protein kinase and it plays an important role in the phosphate group transfer in form adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to a protein in the cell.
  • ATP adenosine triphosphate
  • the phosphate group is attached to the appropriate amino acid, tyrosine on the protein.
  • Tyrosine kinases act as an "on” and “off switch, however, can easily undergo mutation by sticking in the "on” position resulting in uncontrolled growth of the cell that leads to the development of cancer. Consequently, tyrosine kinase inhibitors are often used as effective agents for cancer treatments.
  • WO2007075869 describes protein kinase inhibitors with valuable pharmacological effect in the treatment of related diseases.
  • One example of the compounds disclosed is ponatinib; preparation of the base and the hydrochloride salt thereof are described.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of 3-(2- imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-
  • ponatinib (trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide
  • at least one acid component selected form the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
  • the novel salts of ponatinib are as follows:
  • the present invention further relates to pharmaceutical formulations comprising one of the novel salts of ponatinib and to the use thereof for the treatment of cancer.
  • An advantage of the newly prepared salts consists in their good physical and chemical characteristics, which make them suitable for preparation of a dosage form.
  • Figure 1 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid
  • Figure 2 is a ⁇ -NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid
  • Figure 3 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid
  • Figure 4 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid
  • Figure 5 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and citric acid
  • Figure 6 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and citric acid
  • Figure 7 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and citric acid
  • Figure 8 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid
  • Figure 9 is a ⁇ -NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid
  • Figure 10 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid
  • Figure 11 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid
  • Figure 12 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid
  • Figure 13 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid
  • Figure 14 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid
  • Figure 15 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid
  • Figure 16 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid
  • Figure 17 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid
  • Figure 18 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid
  • Figure 19 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid
  • Figure 20 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid
  • Figure 21 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
  • Figure 22 is a ⁇ -NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
  • Figure 23 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
  • Figure 24 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
  • Figure 25 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid
  • Figure 26 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid
  • Figure 27 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid
  • Figure 28 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid
  • Figure 29 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid
  • Figure 30 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of ponatinib with advantegous properties for pharmaceutical use regarding their physico-chemical properties (e.g. stability, solubility) and which can be produced in a reproducible manner even in industrial scale.
  • physico-chemical properties e.g. stability, solubility
  • the above mentioned objects have been achieved by the novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of ponatinib with benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
  • the invention also relates to a method of preparation of these salts. It has been surprisingly found that the above-mentioned chemically and morphologically stable salts of ponatinib can be prepared and have not been described in the literature and no analytical data (X-Ray Powder Diffraction patterns, Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction data etc.) serving to characterize the crystalline salt has been provided.
  • the present invention thus relates to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ponatinib and at least one acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L- tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
  • the inventive salts of ponatinib can be obtained with acceptable yields and high purity.
  • inventive salts may exist in different solid forms with different internal structures (polymorphism), which may have different physico-chemical properties, Therefore, crystalline modifications of the inventive salt cover individual crystals and/or mixtures thereof with another crystalline modification in any ratio.
  • Substantially pure crystalline forms and substantially pure amorphous form can be prepared, as well as mixtures of different crystalline forms in any ratio or mixtures of crystalline form(s) with the amorphous form.
  • the inventive salt formed from ponatinib and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid component can be present in a crystalline form or in an amorphous form. Preferably it is in a crystalline form.
  • inventively claimed salts may be in an anhydrous and/or a solvent-free form; or they may be in a hydrated or solvated form.
  • All said salts can be prepared by the reaction of ponatinib with an acid selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures, preferebly in methanol, ethanol and 2- propanol.
  • the selected solvents preferably methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol are suitable for the preparation of the salts of ponatinib in a yield and purity which is favorable from efficient and safe production point of view of a pharmaceutically active compound.
  • the reaction was carried out in the range of temperature 40-60°C, preferably at temperature 50°C.
  • the resulting salt was isolated from the reaction mixture at room temperature.
  • the salt of 3-(2-lmidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide and acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid can be obtained by a process comprising following steps: a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methy!]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating
  • room temperature is defined as a temperature between 15 °C and 29 °C for the purpose of this invention; preferably it is between 20-23°C.
  • the term wornovernight as used in this patent application is related to the duration of the given process step.
  • the process that is to be carried out during comfortnight has to be performed for at least 10 hours, preferably 12-16 hours.
  • the novel salt s according to the invention can be used for preparation of ponatinib in a free form (Formula I).
  • the novel salts according to the present invention can be used for preparation of any other pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ponatinib.
  • Use of any of the novel salts of ponatinib for preparation of ponatinib in its free form is also part of the invention.
  • Use of any of the novel salts of ponatinib for conversion of any of the novel salts of ponatinib to other pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof is also part of the invention.
  • Another aspect of the invention are novel crystalline salts of ponatinib with an acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
  • the salts according to this aspect of the invention are in a crystalline or a substantially crystalline state.
  • the word substantially is understood as comprising at least of 95% by weight of the respective solid form.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR investigation.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 570, 678, 717, 838, 1109, 1142, 1387, 1659, 2217 and 3384 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 1.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 3.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 4.
  • the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 1, below:
  • the crystalline salt ofponatinib and benzoic acid was prepared with excellent purity of 97.5%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 593, 793, 1052, 1121, 1160, 1316, 1593, 1733, 2212 and 2839 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 5.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown Figure 6.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid according to the invention has the a characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 7.
  • the salt of ponatinib and citric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 2, below:
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.1%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 609, 670, 840, 1125, 1161, 1289, 1599, 1672, 2213 and 3067 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 8.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 10.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 11.
  • the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 3, below:
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.1%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 644, 803, 849, 904, 1083, 1121, 1250, 1423, 1652 and 2428 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 12.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 13.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 14.
  • the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 4, below:
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.4%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 577, 745, 796, 1107, 1167, 1421, 1542, 1667, 2475 and 3018 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 15.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 16.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 17.
  • the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 5, below: Pos. [°2Th.] d-spacing [A] Rel. Int. [%]
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid was prepared withexcellent purity of 99.1%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 570, 651, 747, 1113, 1141, 1317, 1538, 1663, 1715 and 3308 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 18.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 19.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 20.
  • the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 6, below:
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid o was prepared with excellent purity of 98.7%.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 567, 680, 749, 1000, 1141, 1161, 1231, 1420, 2217 and 3296 cm "1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 21.
  • the solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 23.
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 24.
  • the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 7, below:
  • the crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid was prepared with excellent purity of 98.5%.
  • the novel salts of ponatinib with an acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid are in an amorphous state or in a substantially amorphous state.
  • the word substantially is understood as comprising at least of 95% by weight of the respective solid form.
  • the amorphous salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • Figure 25 shows the FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 557, 648, 1052, 1113, 1294, 1317, 1535, 1600, 1722 and 2213 cm "1 wavenumbers and
  • Figure 26 shows the solid-state NMR spectrum.
  • the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 27.
  • the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid is an essentially amorhpous phase.
  • the amorphous salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 98.8%.
  • the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR invesitgations.
  • Figure 28 shows the FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 669, 746, 985, 1118, 1155, 1295, 1319, 1538, 1718 and 2947 cm 1 wavenumbers and
  • Figure 29 shows the solid-state NMR spectrum.
  • the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 30.
  • the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid is essentially amorphous phase.
  • the amorphous salt of ponatinib and maleic acid was prepared with purity of 96.7%.
  • novel salts according to the present invention can be used for preparation of pharmaceutical formulations which ca ben used for the treatment of leukaemia, especially chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) as well as Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL).
  • CML chronic myeloid leukaemia
  • Ph+ Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
  • the formulations can be for oral or patenteral administration, or for any way of administration known in the state of the art.
  • the oral formulations can be e.g. in the form of tablets, capsules, minitablets, film-strips and any other known form, preferably in the form of tablets or capsules.
  • step time 0.5 s. Samples were measured as received on Si plate (zero background holder).
  • Incident beam optics programmable divergence slits (irradiated length 10 mm). 10 mm mask. 1/4 9 anti-scatter fixed slit, 0.02 rad Soller slits.
  • Diffracted beam optics X'Celerator detector, scanning mode, active length 2.1222. 0.02 rad Soller slits, anti-scatter slit 5.0 mm. Ni filter.
  • FTIR spectra were recorded by Nicolet Thermo 6700 spectrometer.
  • ⁇ - MR analysis showed a 2:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and fumaric acid.
  • ponatinib 100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 22 mg (0.190 mmol) of maleic acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
  • ⁇ - MR analysis showed a 2:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and maleic acid.

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Abstract

A pharmaceutically acceptable salt of 3-(2-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4- methyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and at least one acid component, selected form the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.

Description

Novel salts of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-YlethYnYl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methYl- l-piperazinYl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide
Background of the invention
1. Field of the invention
The present invention relates to a novel salts of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl- N-[4-[(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide of Formula I
Figure imgf000002_0001
and at least one acid component, processes of their preparation, and to their use in phamaceutical compositions.
2. Background information
3-(2-lmidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide compound which is also known as ponatinib (CAS no.: 943319- 70-8) has a tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity which is effectively used for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) as well as Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL).
The enzyme tyrosine kinase is a subclass of protein kinase and it plays an important role in the phosphate group transfer in form adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to a protein in the cell. The phosphate group is attached to the appropriate amino acid, tyrosine on the protein. Tyrosine kinases act as an "on" and "off switch, however, can easily undergo mutation by sticking in the "on" position resulting in uncontrolled growth of the cell that leads to the development of cancer. Consequently, tyrosine kinase inhibitors are often used as effective agents for cancer treatments.
WO2007075869 describes protein kinase inhibitors with valuable pharmacological effect in the treatment of related diseases. One example of the compounds disclosed is ponatinib; preparation of the base and the hydrochloride salt thereof are described.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of 3-(2- imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and at least one acid component, selected form the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid. The novel salts of ponatinib are as follows:
A) the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid;
B) the salt of ponatinib and citric acid;
C) the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid;
D) the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid;
E) the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid;
F) the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid;
G) the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid;
H) the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid;
I) the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical formulations comprising one of the novel salts of ponatinib and to the use thereof for the treatment of cancer.
An advantage of the newly prepared salts consists in their good physical and chemical characteristics, which make them suitable for preparation of a dosage form.
Brief description of the figures
The figures depict the following spectra of the various salts prepared according to the invention. Figure 1 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid;
Figure 2 is a ^-NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid;
Figure 3 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid;
Figure 4 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid;
Figure 5 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and citric acid;
Figure 6 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and citric acid;
Figure 7 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and citric acid;
Figure 8 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid;
Figure 9 is a ^-NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid;
Figure 10 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid;
Figure 11 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid;
Figure 12 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid;
Figure 13 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid;
Figure 14 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid;
Figure 15 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid;
Figure 16 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid;
Figure 17 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid;
Figure 18 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid;
Figure 19 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid; Figure 20 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and succinic acid;
Figure 21 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid;
Figure 22 is a ^-NMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid;
Figure 23 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid;
Figure 24 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
Figure 25 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid;
Figure 26 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid;
Figure 27 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid;
Figure 28 is a FTIR spectra of the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid;
Figure 29 is a ssNMR spectra the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid;
Figure 30 is an XRPD pattern of the salt of ponatinib and maleic acid.
Detailed description of the invention
The aim of the present invention is to provide novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of ponatinib with advantegous properties for pharmaceutical use regarding their physico-chemical properties (e.g. stability, solubility) and which can be produced in a reproducible manner even in industrial scale.
The above mentioned objects have been achieved by the novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of ponatinib with benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid. The invention also relates to a method of preparation of these salts. It has been surprisingly found that the above-mentioned chemically and morphologically stable salts of ponatinib can be prepared and have not been described in the literature and no analytical data (X-Ray Powder Diffraction patterns, Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction data etc.) serving to characterize the crystalline salt has been provided.
The present invention thus relates to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ponatinib and at least one acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L- tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
The inventive salts of ponatinib can be obtained with acceptable yields and high purity.
The inventive salts may exist in different solid forms with different internal structures (polymorphism), which may have different physico-chemical properties, Therefore, crystalline modifications of the inventive salt cover individual crystals and/or mixtures thereof with another crystalline modification in any ratio.
Substantially pure crystalline forms and substantially pure amorphous form can be prepared, as well as mixtures of different crystalline forms in any ratio or mixtures of crystalline form(s) with the amorphous form.
The inventive salt formed from ponatinib and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable acid component can be present in a crystalline form or in an amorphous form. Preferably it is in a crystalline form.
The inventively claimed salts may be in an anhydrous and/or a solvent-free form; or they may be in a hydrated or solvated form. All said salts can be prepared by the reaction of ponatinib with an acid selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures, preferebly in methanol, ethanol and 2- propanol.
The selected solvents, preferably methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol are suitable for the preparation of the salts of ponatinib in a yield and purity which is favorable from efficient and safe production point of view of a pharmaceutically active compound.
The reaction was carried out in the range of temperature 40-60°C, preferably at temperature 50°C. The resulting salt was isolated from the reaction mixture at room temperature.
The salt of 3-(2-lmidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide and acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid can be obtained by a process comprising following steps: a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methy!]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C, preferably to 50°C; b/ addition of the acid component in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C, preferably at 50°C for 1 hou; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
The term "room temperature" is defined as a temperature between 15 °C and 29 °C for the purpose of this invention; preferably it is between 20-23°C.
The term „overnight" as used in this patent application is related to the duration of the given process step. The process that is to be carried out„overnight" has to be performed for at least 10 hours, preferably 12-16 hours.
The term„drying at laboratory condition" means drying at room temperature and relative humidity 20-60%.
The novel salt s according to the invention can be used for preparation of ponatinib in a free form (Formula I). The novel salts according to the present invention can be used for preparation of any other pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ponatinib. Use of any of the novel salts of ponatinib for preparation of ponatinib in its free form is also part of the invention. Use of any of the novel salts of ponatinib for conversion of any of the novel salts of ponatinib to other pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof is also part of the invention.
Another aspect of the invention are novel crystalline salts of ponatinib with an acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid. The salts according to this aspect of the invention are in a crystalline or a substantially crystalline state. The word substantially" is understood as comprising at least of 95% by weight of the respective solid form.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR investigation. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 570, 678, 717, 838, 1109, 1142, 1387, 1659, 2217 and 3384 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 1. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 3.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 4. The salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 1, below:
Figure imgf000006_0001
Table 1
The crystalline salt ofponatinib and benzoic acid was prepared with excellent purity of 97.5%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 593, 793, 1052, 1121, 1160, 1316, 1593, 1733, 2212 and 2839 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 5. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown Figure 6.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid according to the invention has the a characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 7. The salt of ponatinib and citric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 2, below:
Pos. [°2Th.] d-spacing [A] Rel. Int. [%] 4.74 18.625 76.5
5.63 15.691 100.0
7.50 11.779 54.9
9.34 9.462 31.7
9.72 9.094 30.9
11.19 7.903 23.7
12.61 7.016 51.2
14.22 6.223 31.6
14.93 5.931 17.7
16.30 5.432 28.4
16.99 5.213 33.1
17.68 5.013 15.4
19.50 4.549 10.7
21.36 4.157 12.4
22.01 4.034 11.1
25.30 3.518 20.4
26.51 3.359 12.6
Table 2
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and citric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.1%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 609, 670, 840, 1125, 1161, 1289, 1599, 1672, 2213 and 3067 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 8. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 10.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 11. The salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 3, below:
Pos. [°2Th.] d-spacing [A] Rel. Int. [%]
10.62 8.322 13.2
1.78 7.505 15.1
12.52 7.065 15.8
13.29 6.656 16.9
13.67 6.474 40.2
14.16 6.251 32.2
14.48 6.112 17.4
14.90 5.942 61.6
15.45 5.729 21.9
17.52 5.058 39.0
17.93 4.942 16.6
18.41 4.816 30.5
18.78 4.720 68.6
19.58 4.530 25.9
19.89 4.460 100.0
20.48 4.334 29.3
22.87 3.885 42.0
23.26 3.821 39.0
24.30 3.660 49.0 25.57 3.481 24.7
28.60 3.119 20.1
32.52 2.751 8.6
Table 3
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.1%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 644, 803, 849, 904, 1083, 1121, 1250, 1423, 1652 and 2428 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 12. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 13.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 14. The salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 4, below:
Figure imgf000008_0001
Table 4
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 99.4%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 577, 745, 796, 1107, 1167, 1421, 1542, 1667, 2475 and 3018 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 15. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 16.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 17. The salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 5, below: Pos. [°2Th.] d-spacing [A] Rel. Int. [%]
4.26 20.711 100.0
6.14 14.386 43.4
6.41 13.783 31.8
9.69 9.116 17.4
10.93 8.091 15.5
1 1.41 7.750 14.2
13.01 6.802 12.1
13.74 6.441 34.9
15.79 5.609 23.0
16.35 5.419 18.5
17.80 4.978 42.8
18.34 4.834 94.1
19.05 4.654 27.7
19.80 4.481 12.5
21.28 4.171 41.5
21.75 4.084 29.4
22.26 3.990 24.4
23.04 3.858 19.4
23.51 3.782 17.2
25.08 3.548 26.9
25.46 3.496 39.3
26.22 3.396 16.7
26.61 3.347 21.0
27.72 3.216 21.8
Table 5
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid was prepared withexcellent purity of 99.1%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 570, 651, 747, 1113, 1141, 1317, 1538, 1663, 1715 and 3308 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 18. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 19.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 20. The salt of ponatinib and succinic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 6, below:
Pos. [°2Th.] d-spacing [A] Rel. Int. [%]
7.59 11.644 100.0
10.90 8.110 14.1
11.61 7.616 21.4
13.03 6.788 90.8
14.86 5.956 43.7
15.32 5.780 39.1
17.02 5.206 25.4
17.28 5.129 20.3
17.63 5.028 14.5
19.20 4.619 66.5 20.44 4.341 19.0
22.38 3.969 22.9
22.90 3.880 18.8
23.61 3.766 84.2
24.21 3.673 17.6
25.13 3.541 31.0
26.11 3.410 94.7
28.30 3.151 38.3
29.40 3.036 21.9
31.34 2.852 14.4
Table 6
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and succinic acid o was prepared with excellent purity of 98.7%.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid according to the present invention can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and a solid-state NMR invesitgations. The crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid is characterised by a FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 567, 680, 749, 1000, 1141, 1161, 1231, 1420, 2217 and 3296 cm"1 wavenumbers, shown in Figure 21. The solid-state NMR spectrum is shown in Figure 23.
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 24. The salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid has the following most characteristic powder diffraction peaks illustrated in Table 7, below:
Figure imgf000010_0001
Table 7
The crystalline salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid was prepared with excellent purity of 98.5%. In another aspect of the invention, the novel salts of ponatinib with an acid component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid are in an amorphous state or in a substantially amorphous state. The word substantially" is understood as comprising at least of 95% by weight of the respective solid form.
The amorphous salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR invesitgations. Figure 25 shows the FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 557, 648, 1052, 1113, 1294, 1317, 1535, 1600, 1722 and 2213 cm"1 wavenumbers and Figure 26 shows the solid-state NMR spectrum.
The salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 27. The salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid is an essentially amorhpous phase.
The amorphous salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid was prepared with excellent purity of 98.8%.
The salt of ponatinib and maleic acid can be characterized by an FTIR spectroscopy and solid-state NMR invesitgations. Figure 28 shows the FTIR spectrum comprising characteristic peaks at 669, 746, 985, 1118, 1155, 1295, 1319, 1538, 1718 and 2947 cm 1 wavenumbers and Figure 29 shows the solid-state NMR spectrum.
The salt of ponatinib and maleic acid according to the invention has the characteristic XRPD pattern as shown in Figure 30. The salt of ponatinib and maleic acid is essentially amorphous phase.
The amorphous salt of ponatinib and maleic acid was prepared with purity of 96.7%.
The novel salts according to the present invention can be used for preparation of pharmaceutical formulations which ca ben used for the treatment of leukaemia, especially chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) as well as Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). The formulations can be for oral or patenteral administration, or for any way of administration known in the state of the art. The oral formulations can be e.g. in the form of tablets, capsules, minitablets, film-strips and any other known form, preferably in the form of tablets or capsules.
The used analytical methods were performed as follows: Analysis - XRPD (X-Ray Powder Diffractometry)
Diffractograms were obtained with laboratory X'PERT PRO MPD PANalytical diffractometer, used radiation CuKoc (λ = 1.542A).
Generator settings:
excitation voltage 45 kV
anodic current 40 mA.
Scan description:
- scan type - gonio
measurement range 2 - 409
- step size 0.01e
step time: 0.5 s. Samples were measured as received on Si plate (zero background holder).
Incident beam optics: programmable divergence slits (irradiated length 10 mm). 10 mm mask. 1/49 anti-scatter fixed slit, 0.02 rad Soller slits.
Diffracted beam optics: X'Celerator detector, scanning mode, active length 2.1222. 0.02 rad Soller slits, anti-scatter slit 5.0 mm. Ni filter.
Analysis - FTIR (Fourier-Transformed Infra-Red) spectroscopy
FTIR spectra were recorded by Nicolet Thermo 6700 spectrometer.
General settings:
Number of sample scans: 45
Number of background scans: 45
Resolution: 4.000
Sample gain: 4.0
Optical velocity: 0.6329
Aperture: 100.00
Analysis - NMR
For H NMR spectra the Bruker NMR spectrometer AVANCE 250 MHz and DMSO as solvent were used. The stoichiometry of salts were determinated from integrals of corresponding signals of API and coformer.
13C CP-MAS ss NMR spectra were meausred on Bruker 400 WB spectrometer in 4 mm rotors with 13 kHz spinning frequency. The spectra of salts were compared with the spectrum of initial API because the formation of a salt should be accompanied by changes of positions of signals of API and by the presence of signals of coformer.
Examples
Example 1
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and benzoic acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of 2-propanol by heating to 50°C. 23 mg (0.188 mmol) of benzoic acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of 2-propanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 77 mg (63%)
H-NMR analysis showed a 1:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and benzoic acid.
Example 2
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and citric acid 100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of ethanol by heating to 50°C. 36.5 mg (0.190 mmol) of citric acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of ethanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 56 mg (41%)
^-NMR analysis showed a 1:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and citric acid. Example 3
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and fumaric acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 15 mL of 2-propanol by heating to 50°C. 22 mg (0.189 mmol) of fumaric acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of 2-propanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 86 mg (71%)
^- MR analysis showed a 2:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and fumaric acid.
Example 4
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and phosphoric acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 15 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 13 μί (0.190 mmol) of phosphoric acid (85% solution) was diluted with 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 57 mg (48%)
31P-NMR analysis confirmed the presence of phosphoric acid.
Example 5
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and sulphuric acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 15 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 10.5 μΙ (0.190 mmol) of sulphuric acid (96% solution) was diluted with 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 40°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 38 mg (32%)
Example 6
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and succinic acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 22.5 mg (0.190 mmol) of succinic acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C. The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 34 mg (28%)
aH-NMR analysis showed a 1:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and succinic acid.
Example 7
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of methanol by heating to 60°C. 36 mg (0.189 mmol) of p-toluenesulphonic acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 60°C.
The solution at 60°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 88 mg (65%)
^- MR analysis showed a 1:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and p-toluenesulphonic acid. Example 8
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 28.5 mg (0.190 mmol) of L-tartaric acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 45 mg (35%)
^-NMR analysis showed a 1:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and L-tartaric acid.
Example 9
Preparation of salt of ponatinib and maleic acid
100 mg (0.188 mmol) of ponatinib was dissolved in 3 mL of methanol by heating to 50°C. 22 mg (0.190 mmol) of maleic acid was dissolved in 0.5 mL of methanol at room temperature and the solution of the counterion was drop-wise added to the solution of the API of 50°C.
The solution at 50°C is stirred for 1 hour in closed vial, cooled back to room temperature and stirred overnight the resulting suspension was filtered off and dried at laboratory condition.
Yield: 55 mg (45%)
^- MR analysis showed a 2:1 stoichiometry of ponatinib and maleic acid.

Claims

Claims:
1. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4- methyl-l-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and at least one acid component, selected form the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
2. A salt according to the claim 1, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
3. A proces of preparation of the salts according to the claims 1-2, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the acid component , selected form the group consisting of benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, L-tartaric acid, maleic acid, phophoric acid, sulphuric acid, succinic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid, in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
4. The process according to the claim 3, wherein the temperature used in the steps a/ and c/ is 50°C.
5. The process according to the claim 3 or 4, wherein the solvent is selected form the group consisting of methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol.
6. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and benzoic acid.
7. The salt according to the claim 6, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
8. The salt according to any of the claims 6-7, having characteristic absorptions at 2936, 2701, 2218, 1670, 1529, 1315, 1152, 1122, 1103 and 789 cm 1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
9. The salt according to any of the claims 6-8, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks, using radiation CuKct (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 6.5, 11.5, 16.0, 17.0, 23.9 and 28.2.
10. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 6 - 9, the process comprising the steps a-h: a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the benzoic acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
11. The process according to the claim 10, wherein the used solvent is 2-propanol.
12. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and citric acid.
13. The salt according to the claim 12, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
14. The salt according to any of the claims 12-13, having characteristic absorptions at 593, 793, 1052, 1121, 1160, 1316, 1593, 1733, 2212 and 2839 cm"1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
15. The salt according to any of the claims 12-14, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks, using radiation CuKa (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 5.6, 12.6, 14.2, 17.0 and 25.3.
16. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 12-15, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the citric acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
17. The process according to the claim 16, wherein the used solvent is ethanol.
18. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and fumaric acid.
19. The salt according to the claim 18, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
20. The salt according to any of the claims 18-19, having characteristic absorptions at 609, 670, 840, 1125, 1161, 1289, 1599, 1672, 2213 and 3067 cm"1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
21. The salt according to any of the claims 18-20, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks using radiation CuKot (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 13.7, 14.9, 17.5, 18.8, 19.9 and 24.3.
22. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 18-21, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the fumaric acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
23. The process according to the claim 22, wherein the used solvent is 2-propanol.
24. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and phosphoric acid.
25. The salt according to the claim 24, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
26. The salt according to any of the claims 24-25, having characteristic absorptions at 644, 803, 849, 904, 1083, 1121, 1250, 1423, 1652 and 2428 cm 1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
27. The salt according to any of the claims 24-26, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks using radiation CuKa (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 8.3, 12.4, 14.8, 16.5, 19.3, 22.4 and 26.8.
28. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 24-27, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the phosphoric acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
29. The process according to the claim 28, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
30. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and sulphuric acid.
31. The salt according to the claim 30, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
32. The salt according to any of the claims 30-31, having characteristic absorptions at 577, 745, 796, 1107, 1167, 1421, 1542, 1667, 2475 and 3018 cm"1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
33. The salt according to any of the claims 30-32, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks using radiation CuKa (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 4.3, 6.1, 13.7, 18.3, 21.3 and 25.5.
34. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 30-33, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the sulphuric acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
35. The process according to the claim 34, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
36. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and succinic acid.
37. The salt according to the claim 36, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
38. The salt according to any of the claims 36-37, having characteristic absorptions at 570, 651, 747, 1113, 1141, 1317, 1538, 1663, 1715 and 3308 cm 1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
39. The salt according to any of the claims 36-38, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks using radiation CuKa (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 7.6, 13.0, 19.2, 23.6 and 26.1.
40. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 36-39, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the succinic acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
41. The process according to the claim 40, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
42. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and p-toluenesulphonic acid.
43. The salt according to the claim 42, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
44. The salt according to any of the claims 42-43, having characteristic absorptions at 567, 680, 749, 100, 1141, 1161, 1231, 1420, 2217 and 3296 cm"1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
45. The salt according to any of the claims 42-44, wherein the salt is in crystalline form characterised by an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks using radiation CuKa (λ = 1.542A), at a reflection angle 2Θ (± 0.2° 2Θ) of 6.7, 10.5, 16.1, 20.0 and 24.
46. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 42-45, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the p-toluenesulphonic acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions ; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
47. The process according to the claim 46, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
48. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and L-tartaric acid.
49. The salt according to the claim 48, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
50. The salt according to any of the claims 48-49, having characteristic absorptions at 557, 648, 1052, 1113, 1294, 1317, 1535, 1600, 1722 and 2213 cm'1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
51. The salt according to any of the claims 48-50, wherein the salt is in an amorphous form.
52. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 48-51, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the L-tartaric acid acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
53. The process according to the claim 46, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
54. A salt of 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide (ponatinib) and maleic acid.
55. The salt according to the claim 54, wherein the salt is crystalline or amorphous.
56. The salt according to any of the claims 54-55, having characteristic absorptions at 669, 746, 985, 1118, 1155, 1295, 1319, 1538, 1718 and 2947 cm 1 wavenumbers in Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectroscopic analysis.
57. The salt according to any of the claims 54-56, wherein the salt is in an amorphous form.
58. A process for preparation of the salt according to claims 54-57, the process comprising the steps a-h:
a/ dissolving the 3-(2-imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-[4-[(4-methyl-l- piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] benzamide in a solvent selected from the group consisting of Cl-C4-alkyl alcohols and any their mixtures by heating to 40-60°C; b/ addition of the maleic acid acid in 1 equimolar ratio dissolved in the same solvent that was used in the step a/ to the solution formed in the step a/; c/ stirring the solution obtained in the step b/ at 40-60°C for 1 hour; d/ cooling the mixture of the step c/ to the room temperature; e/ stirring the the mixture of the step d/ overnight at the room temperature; f/ filtration of the suspension formed in the step e/; g/ drying the crystals obtained in the step f/ at laboratory conditions; h/ optionally, recrystallization by dissolving the crystals in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C1-C4 alkyl alcohols and repetition of the steps of c/ - g/.
59. The process according to the claim 46, wherein the used solvent is methanol.
PCT/CZ2013/000163 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 NOVEL SALTS OF 3-(2-IMIDAZO[1,2-b]PYRIDAZIN-3-YLETHYNYL)-4-METHYL-N-[4-[(4-METHYL- 1-PIPERAZINYL)METHYL]-3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL] BENZAMIDE Ceased WO2015085972A1 (en)

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US9725454B2 (en) 2013-07-04 2017-08-08 Sandoz Ag Crystalline forms of ponatinib hydrochloride
US11072620B2 (en) 2017-06-20 2021-07-27 Apotex Inc. Crystalline forms of Ponatinib hydrochloride
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