WO2015072792A1 - Device for reinforcing resistance force of concrete post and method for reinforcing same - Google Patents
Device for reinforcing resistance force of concrete post and method for reinforcing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015072792A1 WO2015072792A1 PCT/KR2014/011000 KR2014011000W WO2015072792A1 WO 2015072792 A1 WO2015072792 A1 WO 2015072792A1 KR 2014011000 W KR2014011000 W KR 2014011000W WO 2015072792 A1 WO2015072792 A1 WO 2015072792A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pillar
- fastening rod
- fastening
- concrete
- hole
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G23/0225—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of circular building elements, e.g. by circular bracing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a load bearing reinforcement device and a method of reinforcing concrete pillars, and more particularly, a load bearing reinforcement device and a reinforcement thereof for introducing a confinement effect (confinement effect) to increase the strength of the existing concrete column It is about a method.
- the structure is generally constructed to physically support the structures located at the top by a column.
- the column must be able to withstand the load of the structure and other loads on it, and also to withstand the external force applied in the horizontal direction such as earthquake or wind pressure. If the column does not withstand it, it collapses, and as a result, the physically supported superstructures are also forced to collapse. In particular, the seismic design of earthquakes in concrete columns is very important.
- the method of reinforcing concrete columns using fiber sheets has an excellent load-bearing effect while increasing the flexibility in the transverse direction.
- fiber sheets such as carbon fibers or aramid fibers
- the fiber sheet is attached to the surface of the pillar using a general epoxy resin, there is a problem that the work of removing bubbles formed on the attachment surface during construction is very cumbersome.
- the present invention was created in order to solve the above problems, by inserting the fastening rods penetrating the existing concrete pillars installed and installing the reinforcement plate and then using the post-tension by using this to prevent the compressive fracture and concrete
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a strength-bearing device and a method of reinforcing a concrete column, which can be reinforced and enhanced construction convenience.
- the strength-reinforcement device of the concrete pillar according to the present invention is installed to be slidable along the longitudinal direction of the through hole crossing the interior of the pillar formed of concrete and has a hollow with a thread formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof.
- the fastening rod is a first fastening rod which is inserted and installed to extend in a first direction across the pillar, and is installed on the upper or lower portion of the first fastening rod and extends in a direction crossing the first direction.
- a second reinforcing plate having a first fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening rod, and a second fastening hole corresponding to the second fastening rod, And a second reinforcing plate installed to surround the outer circumferential surface of the column together with the first reinforcing plate, wherein the coupling member penetrates the reinforcing plate through the first fastening hole or the second fastening hole and fastens the first fastening plate. It is formed to be fastened to the rod or the second fastening rod.
- the coupling member is coupled to the upper portion of the head portion, the coupling member may be further provided with a pin tail which is separated from the head portion when the coupling rod is fastened to the fastening rod and the tensile force is set to the fastening rod and the coupling member.
- the reinforcement plate is formed of concrete and a plurality of reinforcement plate is applied to fasten to surround the outer circumferential surface of the pillar in the form of a polygonal column, the edge portion of the column where both ends of the reinforcement plate meet each other It is further provided; a corner cover member installed on.
- the pillar is formed as a square pillar having a cross section of a square
- the fastening rod is a first fastening rod is inserted to be installed to extend in a first direction across the column, and the upper or lower portion of the first fastening rod It is installed and includes a second fastening rod extending across the column in a direction crossing the first direction
- the reinforcing plate is formed with a first fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening rod is mutually
- the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcing plate corresponding to the second fastening rods are formed to be in close contact with the two outer circumferential surfaces positioned side by side, respectively, and are installed on the other two side surfaces where the first reinforcing plate is not installed.
- a second reinforcement plate surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the column together with a first reinforcement plate, wherein the edge cover member is installed to surround four corners of the column.
- the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are formed so that both ends cover the corner cover member.
- the method of reinforcing the strength of a concrete pillar according to the present invention is for reinforcement of a pillar formed of concrete, and drilling a through-hole crossing the inside of the pillar;
- a fastening rod insertion step of inserting and installing a fastening rod having a thread formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof and slidably inserting a fastening rod shorter than the length of the through hole into the through hole;
- the drilling step may include a first drilling step of drilling a first through hole by drilling along a first direction crossing the pillar, and a second crossing of an extension direction of the first through hole at an upper or lower portion of the first through hole. And a second drilling step of drilling a second through hole along a direction, wherein the fastening rod insertion step includes a first fastening rod insertion step inserted into the first through hole and a second insertion hole inserted into the second through hole.
- the reinforcement plate installation step comprises: a first reinforcement plate installation step of installing a first reinforcement plate having a first fastening hole through which the coupling member penetrates corresponding to the first through hole; And a second reinforcing plate installation step of installing a second reinforcing plate having a second fastening hole through which the coupling member penetrates corresponding to the second through hole.
- the pillar is formed of concrete and has a polygonal pillar shape, and a cover member installation step of installing a corner cover member at an edge portion of the pillar between the fastening rod insertion step and the reinforcement plate installation step may be further included.
- Strength bearing device and reinforcement method of the concrete pillar according to the present invention has the advantage that can be efficiently reinforced to prevent the compression destruction of the concrete pillar by the external force acting on the concrete pillar while minimizing the damage of the existing concrete structure.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcement device of a concrete pillar is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the reinforcement device of the concrete pillar of Figure 1,
- FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a column reinforced through the reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the coupling member applied to the present invention.
- 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing a process of fastening the coupling member of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view for explaining the drilling process in the reinforcement method of the concrete column according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view for explaining a fastening rod installation process in a method of reinforcing a concrete column according to the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view for explaining the installation process of the reinforcement plate in the reinforcement method of the concrete column according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a reinforcement device of a concrete column according to the present invention is installed in a circular concrete column,
- FIG 11 is an exploded perspective view of the reinforcement device of the concrete column of Figure 10,
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcing device for a concrete column is installed according to another embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the reinforcement device of the concrete pillar of Figure 12,
- FIG. 14 is a plan sectional view of a column reinforced by the reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG. 13,
- FIG. 15 is a view showing another example of the process of coupling through the coupling member to the pillar of Figure 12,
- 16 is a perspective view for explaining a corner cover member installation process
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating a reinforcing plate installation process after installing the corner cover member of FIG. 16.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcement device of a concrete column is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is of FIG. 2.
- the reinforcement device 100 of the concrete pillar is the first and second fastening rods (111, 112) inserted into the pillar 10 made of concrete, and The first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the column 10, and the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 to fix the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 to the column 10. It includes a coupling member 130 penetrated through the first and second fastening rods (111, 112).
- Concrete pillar 10 of the present embodiment has a cross-section of the square, the first fastening rods 111 are two parallel to extend along a first direction passing through two surfaces located in the parallel direction of the concrete pillar 10 To be installed.
- the first fastening rod 111 is a hollow body having a predetermined hollow, and a thread 111a for fastening with the coupling member 130 to be described later is formed on the inner circumferential surfaces of both edges.
- the second fastening rod 112 is installed on the upper or lower portion of the first fastening rod 111 and is inserted into and installed in the column 10 so as to extend in a second direction crossing the first direction and the first fastening rod ( Like 111, a hollow is formed inside, and a thread 112a for fastening the coupling member 130 is formed at the edge side.
- the first fastening rods 111 and the second fastening rods 112 are both first and second through-holes respectively formed in the pillars 10 for installation of the first fastening rods 111 and the second fastening rods 112. It is formed shorter than the length of the holes (141, 142).
- the reinforcement plate is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the column 10, and as described above, the first reinforcement plate 121 is fastened to two sides in the form of a column 10 having a rectangular cross section and positioned in parallel directions. ) And the second reinforcing plate 122 installed on the other two side surfaces in the direction intersecting the surface to which the first reinforcing plate 121 is fastened.
- the first reinforcing plate 121 is fastened to two side surfaces at which the first through hole 141 is formed for the installation of the first fastening rod 111.
- the second reinforcing plate 122 is installed on two sides of the second through-hole 142 is formed for the installation of the second fastening rod 112, the second fastening corresponding to the second fastening rod 112
- the hole 124 is formed.
- the first reinforcing plate 121 and the second reinforcing plate 122 is in close contact with the pillar 10 by the coupling member 130.
- the coupling member 130 penetrates through the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122, respectively, and is coupled to the first fastening rod 111 or the second fastening rod 112, and thus the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 are used. ) Is tightly coupled to the pillar (10).
- the coupling member 130 is a screw portion 131 which is screwed to the first fastening rod 111 or the second fastening rod 112 through the first fastening hole 123 or the second fastening hole 124,
- the head portion 132 is provided at the end of the screw portion 131.
- a screw thread is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the screw part 131, and the head part 132 is formed to have an outer diameter relatively larger than the diameter of the first fastening hole 123 or the second fastening hole 124.
- the head portion 132 is formed in a hexagonal shape so as to rotate the screw portion 131 using a fastening tool such as a spanner.
- the first fastening rod 111 When the coupling member 130 is mounted in a state in which the first reinforcing plate 121 and the second reinforcing plate 122 are in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the column 10, the first fastening rod 111 may be installed in the case of the first fastening rod 111. Coupling members 130 that penetrate the first reinforcing plate 121 on both sides of the) are screwed, respectively, even in the case of the second fastening rod 112, the second reinforcing plate (112) on both sides of the second fastening rod (112) The coupling member 130 penetrating through 122 is screwed.
- the coupling member 130 may further include a pin tail 133 to easily fit the size of the post tension as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
- the pin tail 133 is attached to the head portion 132 and the spline is formed on the outer circumferential surface, the pin tail 133 is automatically the head portion when a torque of a predetermined size is applied, such as a torque shear bolt (torque shear bolt) It is to be separated from the 132 to fasten the coupling member 130 with a constant torque.
- a torque shear bolt torque shear bolt
- the fastening mechanism for installing the coupling member 130 of the present embodiment includes a first clamping portion 151 for clamping the head portion 132 and a second clamping portion 152 for clamping the pin tail 133.
- the first clamping part 151 and the second clamping part 152 rotate together to turn the head part 132 and the pin tail 133 to screw the coupling member 130 to the fastening rod.
- the magnitude of the torque applied to the first clamping part 151 and the second clamping part 152 increases gradually.
- the pin tail 133 is separated from the head 132 when a torque greater than or equal to a predetermined size is applied, and an operator may stop the fastening at the time point at which the pin tail 133 is separated, thereby installing a post tension of a predetermined size.
- the reinforcement method of the concrete column 10 using the reinforcement device 100 of the concrete column according to the present invention described above is as follows.
- the concrete pillars 10 are bored to drill the first and second through holes 141 and 142 corresponding to the outer diameters of the first and second fastening rods 111 and 112.
- the first and second through holes 141 and 142 are formed to extend in a first direction and a second direction, respectively, extending in directions crossing each other.
- first and second fastening rods 111 and 112 are inserted into and installed in the first and second through holes 141 and 142, as shown in FIG.
- the first fastening rods 111 are formed in the first and second through holes 141 and 142, and the second fastening rods 112 are formed in the second through holes 142. Insert and install. Since the first and second fastening rods 111 and 112 are both shorter in length than the first through hole 141 and the second through hole 142, the first and second fastening rods 111 and 112 are formed of the first and second fastening rods 111 and 112. The end portions are installed so as to be brought into a predetermined depth from the outer circumferential surface of the pillar 10, respectively. The first and second fastening rods 111 and 112 are buried in the pillar 10 so as to be slid or rotate along the longitudinal direction of the first and second through holes 141 and 142.
- the first reinforcing plate 121 and the second reinforcing plate 122 are attached to the outer surface of the column 10, respectively, as shown in FIG. 9, The first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 are fixed to the pillars 10 through the coupling member 130.
- the coupling member 130 may be formed by screwing the screw 131 through the first fastening hole 123 or the second fastening hole 124 formed in the first reinforcing plate 121 or the second reinforcing plate 122. 1 is fastened to the hollow of the fastening rod 111 or the second fastening rod 112, the head portion 132 by pressing the first reinforcing plate 121 or the second reinforcing plate 122 to the pillar 10 side Fixation is made.
- the coupling member 130 when fastening the coupling member 130, the coupling member is applied to the fastening rod and the coupling member 130 such that a force having a predetermined size is applied through a fastening mechanism such as a torque wrench so that post tension for reinforcing the pillar 10 may be applied. 130).
- a fastening mechanism such as a torque wrench
- 10 and 11 show another embodiment of the reinforcement device 200 of the concrete column capable of reinforcing the circular concrete column 20.
- the pillar 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the plurality of third through holes 211 are formed to be spaced apart vertically so as to extend across the center of the pillars.
- a fourth through hole 212 is provided to extend in a direction crossing the third through hole 211 at an upper portion or a lower portion thereof, and a third fastening to be inserted into the third through hole 211 and the fourth through hole 212.
- the rod 241 and the fourth fastening rod 242 are installed.
- Both the third fastening rods 241 and the fourth fastening rods 242 are applied to those formed with a shorter length than the diameter of the pillar 20.
- the third reinforcing plate 221 and the fourth reinforcing plate 222 are installed on the outer circumferential surface of the column 20, and the third fastening rods 241 are respectively provided on the third reinforcing plate 221 and the fourth reinforcing plate 222. And a third fastening hole 223 and a fourth fastening hole 224 corresponding to the fourth fastening rod 242, respectively, which are positioned at opposite positions with respect to the center point of the pillar 20.
- the third reinforcement plate 221 and two fourth reinforcement plates 222 surround the outer circumferential surface of the column.
- the coupling member 230 is screwed to the thread formed in the hollow of the third fastening rod 241 and the fourth fastening rod 242 through the third fastening hole 223 or the fourth fastening hole 224.
- the fourth reinforcing plates (221, 222) are in close contact with the pillar.
- Each of the third reinforcement plate 221 and the fourth reinforcement plate 222 has a first inlet groove 225 drawn outward from the inner circumferential surface at one edge thereof, and a second inlet drawn inward from the outer circumferential surface at the other edge thereof. Groove 226 is formed, it is preferable to form so that one edge of the reinforcement plate is superimposed on the other edge of the adjacent reinforcement plate.
- the reinforcement device 200 of the concrete pillar of the present embodiment is also fastened to the reinforcing plate 221, 222 through the coupling member 230 at both ends of the fastening rods 241, 242 extending across the column 20. Post-tension is introduced and reinforcement is achieved by pressing the column 20 by the reinforcement plates 221 and 222.
- FIGS. 12 to 14 Elements having the same function as in the above-described drawing are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the reinforcement device 300 of the concrete pillar is disposed at four corners of the pillar 10 between the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 and the pillar 10 having a rectangular cross section. Further provided with a corner cover member 150 is installed.
- the edge cover member 150 is installed at four corners of the pillar 10 and is formed in a 'b' shape so as to cover adjacent side surfaces of the pillar 10.
- the edge cover member 150 is covered at both ends of the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 when the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 are installed, and thus, together with the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122. By being in close contact with the pillar 10, it is possible to provide adhesion over the entire outer circumferential surface of the pillar 10.
- the edge cover member 150 may be formed to have a thickness thinner than that of the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122.
- edge cover member 150 is in close contact with the first reinforcement plate 121 in a seated state while the inner side is thinly inserted so that the edge cover member 150 can be seated.
- a seating groove 121a is formed so that the overlapped portions of the edge cover member 150 may have the same thickness as the non-overlapping portions.
- both edge regions of the second reinforcing plate 122 that the edge cover member 150 of the second reinforcing plate 122 is in close contact with each other may be seated while the inside of the edge cover member 150 may be seated.
- the overlapping portion of the non-overlapping portion and the thickness of the non-overlapping portion is formed with a mounting groove (122a).
- the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 may be coupled to each other by applying the coupling member 130 having the pin tail 133 as shown in FIG. 15.
- the reinforcement method of the concrete column 10 using the reinforcement device 300 of the concrete column according to the present invention described above is as follows.
- first through holes 141 and second through holes for installing the first fastening rods 111 and the second fastening rods 112 on the concrete pillars 10.
- the hole 142 is drilled and the first and second fastening rods 111 and 112 are inserted into the first and second through holes 141 and 142.
- the corner cover members 150 are mounted at four corners of the pillar 10 as shown in FIG. 16.
- the edge cover member 150 may be directly coupled to the pillar 10 through a separate adhesive or coupling means, and although not shown, the edge cover member 150 may be bonded or bonded to the first reinforcement plate 121 and the first reinforcement plate 121. You can also
- the first reinforcement plate 121 and the second reinforcement plate 122 are attached to the outer surface of the column 10, respectively, and the coupling member 130.
- the first and second reinforcement plates 121 and 122 may be fixed to the pillars 10 through the pillars 10.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강장치 및 그 보강방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 기존 콘크리트 기둥의 내력을 상승시키기 위하여 구속효과(confinement effect)를 도입할 수 있는 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강 장치 및 그 보강방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a load bearing reinforcement device and a method of reinforcing concrete pillars, and more particularly, a load bearing reinforcement device and a reinforcement thereof for introducing a confinement effect (confinement effect) to increase the strength of the existing concrete column It is about a method.
건축물은 일반적으로 상부에 위치하는 구조물들을 기둥에 의해 물리적으로 지지할 수 있도록 구축된다.The structure is generally constructed to physically support the structures located at the top by a column.
따라서 기둥은 구조물의 하중 기타 그 위에서 가해지는 여러 하중들을 충분히 견딜 수 있어야 하며, 또한 지진이나 풍압 등 수평방향에서 가해지는 외력에 대해서도 충분히 견딜 수 있어야 한다. 만일 기둥이 이를 견디지 못한다면 붕괴되며, 그 결과 물리적으로 지지되는 상부구조물들 또한 붕괴를 면할 수 없게 된다. 특히, 콘크리트 기둥의 지진에 대한 내진설계는 매우 중요하다.Therefore, the column must be able to withstand the load of the structure and other loads on it, and also to withstand the external force applied in the horizontal direction such as earthquake or wind pressure. If the column does not withstand it, it collapses, and as a result, the physically supported superstructures are also forced to collapse. In particular, the seismic design of earthquakes in concrete columns is very important.
콘크리트 기둥을 보강하는 방법은 국내공개특허 제10-2004-0057564호, 국내 등록특허 제10-0498247호 등 다양하게 게시되어 있다.The method of reinforcing the concrete pillars has been posted in various ways such as Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0057564, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0498247.
콘크리트 기둥을 보강하는 방법으로 섬유보강, 강판보강, 단면확대 등 여러 방법이 현장여건에 따라 적용되는데, 이러한 방법은 콘크리트 기둥의 외부를 일방향 섬유시트, 섬유판 및 강판, 콘크리트로 감싸는 형식이며, 에폭시수지를 이용하여 섬유시트 등을 콘크리트 기둥에 부착시키는 것이 일반적이다.As a method of reinforcing concrete columns, various methods such as fiber reinforcement, steel plate reinforcement, and cross-sectional expansion are applied depending on the site conditions. This method is to wrap the exterior of concrete column with one-way fiber sheet, fiber board, steel plate, and concrete. It is common to attach a fiber sheet or the like to the concrete pillar by using.
탄소섬유 또는 아라미드섬유 등의 섬유시트를 이용한 콘크리트 기둥의 보강방법은 기둥의 내하력증진 효과가 탁월한 반면에 횡방향의 유연성 증가에는 그 증진효과가 미약하다는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 섬유시트를 일반적인 에폭시수지를 이용하여 기둥의 표면에 부착하는 경우, 시공시 부착면에 형성되는 기포를 제거하는 작업이 매우 번거롭다는 문제점이 있다.The method of reinforcing concrete columns using fiber sheets, such as carbon fibers or aramid fibers, has an excellent load-bearing effect while increasing the flexibility in the transverse direction. In addition, when the fiber sheet is attached to the surface of the pillar using a general epoxy resin, there is a problem that the work of removing bubbles formed on the attachment surface during construction is very cumbersome.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창출된 것으로서, 시공된 기존의 콘크리트 기둥을 관통하는 체결봉을 삽입하고 보강판을 설치한 후 이를 이용하여 포스트 텐션을 도입함으로써 콘크리트의 압축파괴 방지 및 내력을 보강할 수 있으며, 시공 편의성이 증진된 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강 장치 및 그 보강방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was created in order to solve the above problems, by inserting the fastening rods penetrating the existing concrete pillars installed and installing the reinforcement plate and then using the post-tension by using this to prevent the compressive fracture and concrete The purpose of the present invention is to provide a strength-bearing device and a method of reinforcing a concrete column, which can be reinforced and enhanced construction convenience.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강장치는 콘크리트로 형성된 기둥의 내부를 가로지르는 관통공의 길이방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되며 내주면에 나사산이 형성되어 있는 중공을 갖는 체결봉과; 상기 기둥의 외주면을 감싸도록 형성된 보강판과; 상기 보강판을 관통해 단부가 상기 체결봉에 나사결합되는 스크류부와, 상기 보강판의 외주면에 지지되도록 상기 스크류부보다 직경이 큰 헤드부를 구비하여 상기 보강판을 상기 기둥에 결합시키는 결합부재;를 구비하며, 상기 체결봉은 상기 기둥의 외주면 사이의 거리에 비해 짧게 형성되어 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the strength-reinforcement device of the concrete pillar according to the present invention is installed to be slidable along the longitudinal direction of the through hole crossing the interior of the pillar formed of concrete and has a hollow with a thread formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof. Rods; A reinforcing plate formed to surround an outer circumferential surface of the pillar; A coupling member for coupling the reinforcement plate to the pillar by having a screw portion through which the end portion is screwed to the fastening rod and a head portion having a diameter larger than the screw portion so as to be supported on an outer circumferential surface of the reinforcement plate; Is provided, the fastening rod is formed shorter than the distance between the outer peripheral surface of the pillar.
바람직하게는 상기 체결봉은 상기 기둥을 가로지르는 제1 방향을 따라 연장되도록 삽입 설치되는 제1 체결봉과, 상기 제1 체결봉의 상부 또는 하부에 설치되며 상기 제1 방향과 교차하는 방향을 따라 연장되는 제2 체결봉을 포함하고, 상기 보강판은 상기 제1 체결봉에 대응하는 제1 체결홀이 형성되어 있는 제1 보강판과, 상기 제2 체결봉에 대응하는 제2 체결홀이 형성되어 있고, 상기 제1 보강판과 함께 상기 기둥의 외주면을 감싸도록 설치되는 제2 보강판을 포함하며, 상기 결합부재는 상기 제1 체결홀 또는 제2 체결홀을 통해 상기 보강판을 관통하여 상기 제1 체결봉 또는 제2 체결봉에 체결되도록 형성되어 있다.Preferably, the fastening rod is a first fastening rod which is inserted and installed to extend in a first direction across the pillar, and is installed on the upper or lower portion of the first fastening rod and extends in a direction crossing the first direction. A second reinforcing plate having a first fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening rod, and a second fastening hole corresponding to the second fastening rod, And a second reinforcing plate installed to surround the outer circumferential surface of the column together with the first reinforcing plate, wherein the coupling member penetrates the reinforcing plate through the first fastening hole or the second fastening hole and fastens the first fastening plate. It is formed to be fastened to the rod or the second fastening rod.
상기 결합부재는 상기 헤드부의 상부에 결합되어 있으며, 상기 결합부재가 상기 체결봉에 체결되어 상기 체결봉과 상기 결합부재에 설정된 크기 이상의 인장력이 걸리면 상기 헤드부로부터 분리되는 핀테일을 더 구비할 수 있다.The coupling member is coupled to the upper portion of the head portion, the coupling member may be further provided with a pin tail which is separated from the head portion when the coupling rod is fastened to the fastening rod and the tensile force is set to the fastening rod and the coupling member. .
본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 상기 보강판은 콘크리트로 형성되며 다각기둥 형태의 상기 기둥의 외주면을 감싸도록 체결되는 복수개의 보강판이 적용되고, 상기 보강판의 양 단이 상호 만나는 상기 기둥의 모서리부에 설치되는 모서리 커버부재;를 더 구비한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, the reinforcement plate is formed of concrete and a plurality of reinforcement plate is applied to fasten to surround the outer circumferential surface of the pillar in the form of a polygonal column, the edge portion of the column where both ends of the reinforcement plate meet each other It is further provided; a corner cover member installed on.
더욱 바람직하게는 상기 기둥은 사각형의 단면을 갖는 사각기둥으로 형성되며, 상기 체결봉은 상기 기둥을 가로지르는 제1 방향을 따라 연장되도록 삽입 설치되는 제1 체결봉과, 상기 제1 체결봉의 상부 또는 하부에 설치되며 상기 제1 방향과 교차하는 방향을 따라 상기 기둥을 가로질러 연장되는 제2 체결봉을 포함하고, 상기 보강판은 상기 제1 체결봉에 대응하는 제1 체결홀이 형성되어 상기 기둥의 상호 나란하게 위치하는 두 외주면에 각각 밀착되도록 설치되는 제1 보강판과, 상기 제2 체결봉에 대응하는 제2 체결홀이 형성되어 있고, 상기 제1 보강판이 설치되지 않는 나머지 두 측면에 설치되어 상기 제1 보강판과 함께 상기 기둥의 외주면을 감싸는 제2 보강판을 포함하며, 상기 모서리 커버부재는 상기 기둥의 네 모서리를 감싸도록 설치되고, 상기 제1 보강판과 제2 보강판은 양 단부가 각각 상기 모서리 커버부재를 덮을 수 있도록 형성된다.More preferably, the pillar is formed as a square pillar having a cross section of a square, the fastening rod is a first fastening rod is inserted to be installed to extend in a first direction across the column, and the upper or lower portion of the first fastening rod It is installed and includes a second fastening rod extending across the column in a direction crossing the first direction, the reinforcing plate is formed with a first fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening rod is mutually The first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcing plate corresponding to the second fastening rods are formed to be in close contact with the two outer circumferential surfaces positioned side by side, respectively, and are installed on the other two side surfaces where the first reinforcing plate is not installed. And a second reinforcement plate surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the column together with a first reinforcement plate, wherein the edge cover member is installed to surround four corners of the column. The first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are formed so that both ends cover the corner cover member.
또한, 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강 방법은 콘크리트로 형성된 기둥의 보강을 위한 것으로, 상기 기둥의 내부를 가로지르는 관통홀을 천공하는 천공단계와; 내주면에 나사산이 형성되어 있고 상기 관통홀의 길이보다 길이가 짧은 체결봉을 상기 관통홀에 슬라이딩 가능하게 삽입 설치하는 체결봉 삽입단계와; 상기 기둥의 외주면에 보강판을 덧대는 보강판 설치단계와; 상기 보강판을 관통하는 결합부재의 단부를 상기 체결봉에 나사결합하여 상기 보강판을 상기 기둥에 고정시키고 상기 체결봉과 상기 결합부재 사이에 인장력을 도입하는 결합부재 체결단계;를 포함한다.In addition, to achieve the above object, the method of reinforcing the strength of a concrete pillar according to the present invention is for reinforcement of a pillar formed of concrete, and drilling a through-hole crossing the inside of the pillar; A fastening rod insertion step of inserting and installing a fastening rod having a thread formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof and slidably inserting a fastening rod shorter than the length of the through hole into the through hole; A reinforcing plate installation step of adding a reinforcing plate to the outer circumferential surface of the pillar; And a coupling member coupling step of screwing an end portion of the coupling member penetrating the reinforcement plate to the coupling rod to fix the reinforcement plate to the pillar and introducing a tensile force between the coupling rod and the coupling member.
상기 천공단계는 상기 기둥을 가로지르는 제1 방향을 따라 천공하여 제1 관통홀을 천공하는 제1 천공단계와, 상기 제1 관통홀의 상부 또는 하부에서 상기 제1 관통홀의 연장방향과 교차하는 제2 방향을 따라 제2 관통홀을 천공하는 제2 천공단계를 포함하며, 상기 체결봉 삽입단계는 상기 제1 관통홀에 삽입되는 제1 체결봉 삽입단계와, 상기 제2 관통홀에 삽입되는 제2 체결봉 삽입단계를 포함하고, 상기 보강판 설치단계는 상기 제1 관통홀에 대응하여 상기 결합부재가 관통하는 제1 체결홀이 형성된 제1 보강판을 설치하는 제1 보강판 설치단계와, 상기 제2 관통홀에 대응하여 상기 결합부재가 관통하는 제2 체결홀이 형성된 제2 보강판을 설치하는 제2 보강판 설치단계를 포함한다.The drilling step may include a first drilling step of drilling a first through hole by drilling along a first direction crossing the pillar, and a second crossing of an extension direction of the first through hole at an upper or lower portion of the first through hole. And a second drilling step of drilling a second through hole along a direction, wherein the fastening rod insertion step includes a first fastening rod insertion step inserted into the first through hole and a second insertion hole inserted into the second through hole. And a fastening rod insertion step, wherein the reinforcement plate installation step comprises: a first reinforcement plate installation step of installing a first reinforcement plate having a first fastening hole through which the coupling member penetrates corresponding to the first through hole; And a second reinforcing plate installation step of installing a second reinforcing plate having a second fastening hole through which the coupling member penetrates corresponding to the second through hole.
상기 기둥은 콘크리트로 형성되며 다각기둥 형상이며, 상기 체결봉 삽입단계와 상기 보강판 설치단계 사이에 상기 기둥의 모서리 부분에 모서리 커버부재를 설치하는 커버부재 설치단계;를 더 포함할 수 있다.The pillar is formed of concrete and has a polygonal pillar shape, and a cover member installation step of installing a corner cover member at an edge portion of the pillar between the fastening rod insertion step and the reinforcement plate installation step may be further included.
본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 내력 보강장치 및 그 보강방법은 기존 콘크리트 구조물의 손상을 최소화하면서 콘크리트 기둥에 작용하는 외력에 의한 콘크리트 기둥의 압축파괴를 방지하도록 효율적인 보강이 가능한 이점이 있다.Strength bearing device and reinforcement method of the concrete pillar according to the present invention has the advantage that can be efficiently reinforced to prevent the compression destruction of the concrete pillar by the external force acting on the concrete pillar while minimizing the damage of the existing concrete structure.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치가 설치된 기둥을 나타내보인 사시도이고,1 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcement device of a concrete pillar is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 분리 도시한 분리사시도이고,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the separation of the reinforcement device of the concrete pillar of Figure 1,
도 3은 도 2의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 통해 보강된 기둥의 평단면도이고,3 is a plan sectional view of a column reinforced through the reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG.
도 4는 본 발명에 적용되는 결합부재의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도이고,Figure 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the coupling member applied to the present invention,
도 5 및 도 6은 도 4의 결합부재를 체결하는 과정을 도시한 단면도이고,5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing a process of fastening the coupling member of FIG.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강방법에서 천공과정을 설명하기 위한 사시도이고,7 is a perspective view for explaining the drilling process in the reinforcement method of the concrete column according to the present invention,
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강방법에서 체결봉 설치과정을 설명하기 위한 사시도이고,8 is a perspective view for explaining a fastening rod installation process in a method of reinforcing a concrete column according to the present invention;
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강방법에서 보강판 설치과정을 설명하기 위한 사시도이고,Figure 9 is a perspective view for explaining the installation process of the reinforcement plate in the reinforcement method of the concrete column according to the present invention,
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치가 원형 콘크리트 기둥에 설치된 상태를 나타내 보인 사시도이고,10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a reinforcement device of a concrete column according to the present invention is installed in a circular concrete column,
도 11는 도 10의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치의 분리사시도이고,Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the reinforcement device of the concrete column of Figure 10,
도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치가 설치된 기둥을 나타내보인 사시도이고,12 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcing device for a concrete column is installed according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 13은 도 12 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 분리 도시한 분리사시도이고,Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the reinforcement device of the concrete pillar of Figure 12,
도 14는 도 13의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 통해 보강된 기둥의 평단면도이고,14 is a plan sectional view of a column reinforced by the reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG. 13,
도 15는 도 12의 기둥에 결합부재를 통해 결합하는 과정의 또 다른 예를 나타내 보인 시시도이고,15 is a view showing another example of the process of coupling through the coupling member to the pillar of Figure 12,
도 16은 모서리 커버부재 설치과정을 설명하기 위한 사시도이고,16 is a perspective view for explaining a corner cover member installation process,
도 17은 도 16의 모서리 커버부재 설치 이후 보강판 설치과정을 설명하기 위한 사시도이다.FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating a reinforcing plate installation process after installing the corner cover member of FIG. 16. FIG.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치 및 그 보강방법을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the reinforcing device and concrete reinforcement method of the concrete pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치가 설치된 기둥을 나타내보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 분리 도시한 분리사시도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치를 통해 보강된 기둥의 평단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a column in which a reinforcement device of a concrete column is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a reinforcement device of the concrete column of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is of FIG. 2. A plan cross-sectional view of a column reinforced by a reinforcement device for a concrete column.
도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(100)는 콘크리트로 제작된 기둥(10)에 삽입 설치되는 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)과, 기둥(10)의 외주면을 감싸는 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)과, 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 기둥(10)에 고정시키도록 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 관통해 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)에 나사결합되는 결합부재(130)를 포함한다.1 to 3, the
본 실시예의 콘크리트 기둥(10)은 사각형의 단면을 갖는데, 제1 체결봉(111)은 콘크리트 기둥(10)의 상호 나란한 방향으로 위치하는 두 면을 관통하는 제1 방향을 따라 연장되도록 두 개가 나란하게 삽입 설치된다.
제1 체결봉(111)은 소정의 중공을 갖는 중공체이며 양측 가장자리의 내주면에는 후술하는 결합부재(130)와의 체결을 위한 나사산(111a)이 형성되어 있다.The
제2 체결봉(112)은 제1 체결봉(111)의 상부 또는 하부에 설치되는 것으로, 제1 방향과 교차하는 제2 방향을 따라 연장되도록 기둥(10)에 삽입 설치되며 제1 체결봉(111)과 마찬가지로 내부에 중공이 형성되어 있고 가장자리 측에는 결합부재(130)의 체결을 위한 나사산(112a)이 형성되어 있다. The
제1 체결봉(111)과 제2 체결봉(112)은 모두 제1 체결봉(111)과 제2 체결봉(112)의 설치를 위해 기둥(10)에 각각 형성되는 제1 및 제2 관통홀(141)(142)의 길이보다 짧게 형성된다.The
보강판은 기둥(10)의 외주면에 결합되는 것으로서, 상술한 것처럼 기둥(10)이 사각형의 단면을 갖는 기둥(10) 형태이며 상호 나란한 방향에 위치하는 두 측면에 체결되는 제1 보강판(121)과 제1 보강판(121)이 체결되는 면과 교차하는 방향에 있는 나머지 두 측면에 설치되는 제2 보강판(122)으로 되어 있다.The reinforcement plate is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the
제1 보강판(121)은 제1 체결봉(111)의 설치를 위해 제1 관통홀(141)이 형성되는 두 측면에 체결되는 것으로 제1 체결봉(111)에 대응하는 제1 체결홀(123)이 형성되어 있다.The
아울러 제2 보강판(122)은 제2 체결봉(112)의 설치를 위해 제2 관통홀(142)이 형성되는 두 측면에 설치되는 것으로, 제2 체결봉(112)에 대응하는 제2 체결홀(124)이 형성되어 있다.In addition, the
제1 보강판(121) 및 제2 보강판(122)은 결합부재(130)에 의해 기둥(10)에 밀착 결합이 이루어지게 된다.The
결합부재(130)는 상술한 것처럼 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 각각 관통해 제1 체결봉(111) 또는 제2 체결봉(112)에 결합되어 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 기둥(10)에 밀착 결합시킨다.As described above, the
결합부재(130)는 제1 체결홀(123) 또는 제2 체결홀(124)을 관통해 제1 체결봉(111) 또는 제2 체결봉(112)에 나사결합되는 스크류부(131)와, 스크류부(131)의 단부에 마련되어 있는 헤드부(132)로 되어 있다.The
스크류부(131)의 외주면에는 나사산이 형성되어 있으며, 헤드부(132)는 제1 체결홀(123) 또는 제2 체결홀(124)의 직경보다 상대적으로 큰 외경을 갖도록 형성된다. 헤드부(132)는 스패너와 같은 체결공구를 사용해 스크류부(131)를 회전시킬 수 있도록 육각 형상으로 형성된 것이 적용되었다.A screw thread is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the
제1 보강판(121) 및 제2 보강판(122)을 기둥(10)의 외주면에 접촉시킨 상태에서 결합부재(130)를 장착하면 제1 체결봉(111)의 경우 제1 체결봉(111)의 양측에서 제1 보강판(121)을 관통한 결합부재(130)가 각각 나사결합되며, 제2 체결봉(112)의 경우에도 제2 체결봉(112)의 양측에서 제2 보강판(122)을 관통한 결합부재(130)가 나사결합된다.When the
제1 체결봉(111) 또는 제2 체결봉(112)의 양측에서 결합부재(130)를 나사 결합하여 회전시키게 되면 제1 체결봉(111) 및 제2 체결봉(112)의 양측이 당겨지면서 기둥(10)에 포스트 텐션이 걸리게 된다.When the
결합부재(130)는 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시되어 있는 것처럼 포스트 텐션의 크기를 용이하게 맞출 수 있도록 핀테일(133)을 더 구비할 수도 있다.The
핀테일(133)은 헤드부(132)에 부착되어 있으며 외주면에 스플라인이 형성되어 있는 것으로, 토크쉬어볼트(torque shear bolt)와 같이 일정 크기 이상의 토크가 걸리면 자동으로 핀테일(133)이 헤드부(132)로부터 분리되어 일정한 토크로 결합부재(130)를 체결할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.The
즉, 본 실시예의 결합부재(130)를 설치하기 위한 체결기구는 헤드부(132)를 클램핑하는 제1 클램핑부(151)와, 핀테일(133)을 클램핑하는 제2 클램핑부(152)가 마련되어 있고, 제1 클램핑부(151)와 제2 클램핑부(152)가 함께 회전하면서 헤드부(132)와 핀테일(133)을 돌려 결합부재(130)를 체결봉에 나사결합시킨다. 그리고 결합이 진행됨에 따라 제1 클램핑부(151)와 제2 클램핑부(152)에 걸리는 토크의 크기가 점점 증가하게 된다. 핀테일(133)은 설정된 크기 이상의 토크가 걸리면 헤드부(132)로부터 분리가 되고, 작업자는 핀테일(133)이 분리되는 시점에서 체결을 멈추게 됨으로써 일정한 크기의 포스트 텐션이 걸리도록 설치할 수 있다.That is, the fastening mechanism for installing the
이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(100)를 이용한 콘크리트 기둥(10)의 보강방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The reinforcement method of the
도 7에 도시되어 있는 것처럼 먼저 콘크리트 기둥(10)에 제1 체결봉(111)과 제2 체결봉(112)을 설치하기 위한 제1 관통홀(141) 및 제2 관통홀(142)을 천공한다. As shown in FIG. 7, first, the first through
천공단계에서는 콘트리트로 된 기둥(10)을 보링 가공하여 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)의 외경에 대응하는 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)을 천공한다. 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)은 상호 교차하는 방향으로 연장된 제1 방향과 제2 방향을 따라 각각 연장되도록 형성된다.In the drilling step, the
제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)이 천공되면 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)을 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)에 삽입하여 설치한다.When the first and second through
체결봉 삽입단계에서는 먼저 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)에 제1 체결봉(111)을 제1 관통홀(141)에, 제2 체결봉(112)을 제2 관통홀(142)에 삽입 설치한다. 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)은 모두 제1 관통홀(141) 및 제2 관통홀(142)보다 길이가 짧게 형성되어 있으므로 제1 체결봉(111)과 제2 체결봉(112)의 단부가 각각 기둥(10)의 외주면으로부터 내측으로 소정깊이 인입된 상태가 되도록 설치한다. 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)은 기둥(10)의 내부에서 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)의 길이방향을 따라 슬라이딩 또는 회전이 가능하도록 매립 설치된다.In the fastening rod insertion step, the
제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)의 설치가 끝난 후에는 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 보강판(121)과 제2 보강판(122)을 각각 기둥(10)의 외면에 부착하고, 결합부재(130)를 통해 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 기둥(10)에 고정시킨다.After the installation of the first and
결합부재(130)는 스크류부(131)가 제1 보강판(121) 또는 제2 보강판(122)에 형성되어 있는 제1 체결홀(123) 또는 제2 체결홀(124)을 관통해 제1 체결봉(111) 또는 제2 체결봉(112)의 중공에 나사결합되고, 헤드부(132)가 제1 보강판(121) 또는 제2 보강판(122)을 기둥(10)측으로 가압함으로써 고정이 이루어진다. The
특히 결합부재(130)를 체결할 때에는 체결봉과 결합부재(130)에 기둥(10)의 보강을 위한 포스트 텐션이 걸릴 수 있도록 토크렌치와 같은 체결기구를 통해 설정된 크기의 힘이 가해지도록 결합부재(130)를 체결한다. Particularly, when fastening the
물론 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 실시예와 같이 핀테일(133)이 부착된 결합부재(130)를 통해 별도의 측정기구 없이 일정 크기의 포스트 텐션이 걸리도록 결합부재(130)를 체결할 수도 있다.Of course, through the
도 10 및 도 11에는 원형 콘크리트 기둥(20)을 보강할 수 있는 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(200)의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있다.10 and 11 show another embodiment of the
본 실시예의 경우 기둥(20)이 원통형으로 형성되어 있는데, 이 기둥의 중심을 가로질러 연장되도록 복수개의 제3 관통홀(211)이 상하로 이격되게 형성되어 있고, 제3 관통홀(211)의 상부 또는 하부에서 제3 관통홀(211)과 교차되는 방향으로 연장되도록 제4 관통홀(212)이 마련되며, 제3 관통홀(211)과 제4 관통홀(212)에 삽입되도록 제3 체결봉(241)과 제4 체결봉(242)을 설치한다.In the present embodiment, the
제3 체결봉(241)과 제4 체결봉(242)은 모두 기둥(20)의 지름보다 상대적으로 길이가 짧게 형성된 것을 적용한다.Both the
기둥(20)의 외주면에는 제3 보강판(221)과 제4 보강판(222)이 설치되는데, 제3 보강판(221)과 제4 보강판(222)에는 각각 제3 체결봉(241) 및 제4 체결봉(242)과 대응하는 제3 체결홀(223) 및 제4 체결홀(224)이 형성되어 있으며, 각각 기둥(20)의 중심점을 중심으로 상호 대향되는 위치에 위치하는 두 개의 제3 보강판(221)과 두 개의 제4 보강판(222)이 기둥의 외주면을 감싸게 된다.The third reinforcing
그리고 결합부재(230)가 제3 체결홀(223) 또는 제4 체결홀(224)을 통해 제3 체결봉(241)과 제4 체결봉(242)의 중공에 형성된 나사산에 나사결합됨으로써 제3, 제4 보강판(221,222)을 기둥에 밀착시키게 된다.In addition, the
제3 보강판(221) 및 제4 보강판(222)은 각각 일측 가장자리에는 내주면으로부터 외측으로 인입된 제1 인입홈(225)이 형성되어 있고, 타측 가장자리에는 외주면으로부터 내측으로 인입된 제2 인입홈(226)이 형성되어 있어서, 보강판의 일측 가장자리가 인접한 보강판의 타측 가장자리에 포개어지도록 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.Each of the
본 실시예의 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(200)도 기둥(20)을 가로질러 연장되는 체결봉(241)(242)의 양단부에 결합부재(230)를 통해 보강판(221)(222)이 체결되면서 포스트텐션이 도입되고 보강판(221)(222)에 의해 기둥(20)이 가압됨으로써 보강이 이루어진다.The
한편, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예를 도 12 내지 도 14를 참조하여 설명한다, 앞서 도시된 도면에서와 동일 기능을 하는 요소는 동일 참조부호로 표기한다.Meanwhile, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14. Elements having the same function as in the above-described drawing are denoted by the same reference numerals.
도 12 내지 도 14를 참조하면, 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(300)는 제1 및 제2 보강판(121)(122)와 사각형 단면을 갖는 기둥(10) 사이의 기둥(10)의 네 모서리에 설치되는 모서리 커버부재(150)를 더 구비한다.12 to 14, the
모서리 커버부재(150)는 기둥(10)의 네 모서리에 설치되는 것으로서, 모서리를 중심으로 인접한 양측 측면을 덮을 수 있도록 'ㄴ'자 형태로 형성되어 있다.The
모서리 커버부재(150)는 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)의 설치시 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)의 양측 단부에 덮이게 됨으로서, 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)과 함께 기둥(10)에 밀착됨으로서 기둥(10)의 외주면 전체에 걸쳐 밀착력을 제공할 수 있다.The
모서리 커버부재(150)는 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)의 두께보다 두께가 얇게 형성된 것을 적용한다. The
제1 보강판(121)의 모서리 커버부재(150)가 밀착되는 양측 가장자리영역은 두께가 얇게 내측이 인입되어 모서리 커버부재(150)가 안착될 수 있으면서 안착상태에서 제1보강판(121)과 모서리 커버부재(150)의 중첩된 부분이 비 중첩된 부분과 두께가 같아질 수 있게 안착홈(121a)이 형성되어 있다.Both edge regions of the first reinforcing
아울러 제2 보강판(122)도 제2 보강판(122)의 모서리 커버부재(150)가 밀착되는 양측 가장자리영역은 두께가 얇게 내측이 인입되어 모서리 커버부재(150)가 안착될 수 있으면서 안착상태에서 제2보강판(122)과 모서리 커버부재(150)의 중첩된 부분이 비 중첩된 부분과 두께가 같아질 수 있게 안착홈(122a)이 형성되어 있다.In addition, both edge regions of the second reinforcing
이러한 제1 및 제2 보강판(121)(122)은 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이 핀테일(133)을 갖는 결합부재(130)를 적용하여 결합할 수 있음은 물론이다.The first and
이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트 기둥의 보강장치(300)를 이용한 콘크리트 기둥(10)의 보강방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The reinforcement method of the
앞서 도 7 및 도 8을 통해 설명된 바와 같이 먼저 콘크리트 기둥(10)에 제1 체결봉(111)과 제2 체결봉(112)을 설치하기 위한 제1 관통홀(141) 및 제2 관통홀(142)을 천공하고, 제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)을 제1, 제2 관통홀(141,142)에 삽입하여 설치한다. As described above with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8, first through
제1, 제2 체결봉(111,112)의 설치가 끝난 후에는 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 기둥(10)의 네 모서리에 모서리 커버부재(150)를 장착한다.After the installation of the first and
모서리 커버부재(150)는 별도의 접착제 또는 결합수단을 통해 기둥(10)에 직접 결합시킬수도 있고, 도시되지는 않았으나, 제1 보강판(121) 및 제1 보강판(121)에 접착 또는 결합시킬 수도 있다. The
모서리 커버부재(150)를 장착한 후에는 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 보강판(121)과 제2 보강판(122)을 각각 기둥(10)의 외면에 부착하고, 결합부재(130)를 통해 제1, 제2 보강판(121,122)을 기둥(10)에 고정시키면 된다.After mounting the
Claims (8)
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|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2013-0139733 | 2013-11-18 | ||
| KR1020130139733A KR101567983B1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Reinforced apparatus and reinforced method for concrete column |
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| WO2015072792A1 true WO2015072792A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/KR2014/011000 Ceased WO2015072792A1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2014-11-17 | Device for reinforcing resistance force of concrete post and method for reinforcing same |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111677320A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-18 | 山东建筑大学 | An assembled steel underpinning device for concrete cylinder underpinning and its application |
| CN114033231A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Local reinforcing method for concrete silo |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102009514B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-08-12 | 한국과학기술원 | Apparatus for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Sturcure And Method for Repairing And Reinforcing Concrete Structures Using the Same |
| KR102741093B1 (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2024-12-10 | 삼성물산(주) | RC column reinforcement method and structure of using high-strength PC angle plate |
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| JP2002181018A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Torcia type high strength bolt and bolt joining method |
| KR100647842B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2006-11-23 | (주)도암엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforced concrete column reinforcement structure |
| JP2011236618A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Eiji Makitani | Reinforcement structure of concrete column |
| KR20130114535A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-18 | 유한회사 케이테크코리아 | Concrete filled tubular for building pillar construction |
-
2013
- 2013-11-18 KR KR1020130139733A patent/KR101567983B1/en active Active
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- 2014-11-17 WO PCT/KR2014/011000 patent/WO2015072792A1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002181018A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Torcia type high strength bolt and bolt joining method |
| KR100647842B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2006-11-23 | (주)도암엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Reinforced concrete column reinforcement structure |
| JP2011236618A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Eiji Makitani | Reinforcement structure of concrete column |
| KR20130114535A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-18 | 유한회사 케이테크코리아 | Concrete filled tubular for building pillar construction |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111677320A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-18 | 山东建筑大学 | An assembled steel underpinning device for concrete cylinder underpinning and its application |
| CN114033231A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Local reinforcing method for concrete silo |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR101567983B1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| KR20150058591A (en) | 2015-05-29 |
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