WO2015063863A1 - Heating cooker - Google Patents
Heating cooker Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015063863A1 WO2015063863A1 PCT/JP2013/079271 JP2013079271W WO2015063863A1 WO 2015063863 A1 WO2015063863 A1 WO 2015063863A1 JP 2013079271 W JP2013079271 W JP 2013079271W WO 2015063863 A1 WO2015063863 A1 WO 2015063863A1
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- temperature
- cooking
- heating
- control means
- time
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/06—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
- H05B6/062—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heating cooker that heats and cooks an object to be heated containing food.
- This heating cooker holds food such as meat, vegetables, seasonings, etc. in a cooking container, starts a heating operation when the cooking end time approaches, and operates to finish cooking at the cooking end time. .
- food may be kept for a long time in a state where the food is stored in a cooking container, which may cause food rot and proliferation of microorganisms causing food poisoning, etc. There are issues that cannot be maintained.
- the cooking apparatus described in Patent Document 1 includes an induction heating coil that heats an object to be heated in a cooking chamber, a cooling means that cools the cooking chamber, and a cooking end time reservation function, and cooks a stewed vegetable.
- a cooling operation is performed in order to prevent corrosion of food materials.
- Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2006-108022 (for example, see claim 1 and FIG. 3)
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device that can keep food hygienic in reserved cooking. Another object of the present invention is to provide a compact cooking device that can improve energy saving.
- the heating cooker includes a heating unit that heats an object to be heated, an operation unit that inputs at least a reservation setting including a cooking end time, and a control unit that controls the heating unit according to the reservation setting. And when the reservation setting is input, the control means controls the heating means so that the temperature of the heated object is in a first temperature zone during a first elapsed time, and A heat sterilization step of sterilizing food in the heated object, and a finishing step of heating the object to be heated by controlling the heating means so that cooking according to the reservation setting is completed at the cooking end time; It is characterized by performing.
- the cooking device According to the cooking device according to the present invention, food can be kept hygienic in reserved cooking. Moreover, since the cooling means for cooling the food is not provided, energy saving can be improved and a compact cooking device can be obtained.
- FIG. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows roughly an example of a structure of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the heat sterilization process A of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the intermediate
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the finishing process A of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 2.
- FIG. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows roughly an example of a structure of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the heat sterilization process B of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 2.
- FIG. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows roughly an example of a structure of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 3.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 3.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the intermediate process B of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 3.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining an example of the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 4.
- FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the heat sterilization process C of the heating cooker 100 which concerns on Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing a modification of the pan-like container 5 of the heating cooker 100 according to Embodiments 1 to 4.
- FIG. It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 15, and is a figure which shows the state which the vent hole 10a is open. It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 15, and is a figure which shows the state in which the vent 10a is closed.
- FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the configuration of the heating cooker 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the heating cooker 100 cooks the food to be cooked by heating the pot-shaped container 5 containing the food to be cooked (the ingredients 200 and the broth 201 in the first embodiment) with the heating coil 3.
- the main body 1 includes a container cover 2, a heating coil 3 as a heating means, a pan bottom temperature sensor 4, a time measuring means 7, and a control means 8 that drives and controls each part and each device to execute a cooking process. ing.
- the pot-shaped container 5 which is a to-be-heated material is mounted in the upper surface.
- a hole 2a into which the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is inserted is provided in the center of the container cover 2 .
- the pan-like container 5 is made of a material containing a magnetic metal that generates heat by induction heating, and has a bottomed cylindrical shape.
- a flange portion 5 a is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the pot-like container 5.
- a resin handle 18 is provided in the pan-like container 5.
- the heating coil 3 is energized and controlled by the control means 8 to inductively heat the pan-like container 5.
- an electric heater such as a sheathed heater may be provided in place of the heating coil 3.
- the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is composed of, for example, a thermistor, and detects the temperature of the pan-like container 5.
- the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 according to the first embodiment is biased upward by elastic means such as a spring and is in contact with the bottom surface of the pan-like container 5 accommodated in the container cover 2.
- Information regarding the temperature of the pot-like container 5 detected by the pot bottom temperature sensor 4 is output to the control means 8.
- the specific configuration of the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not limited to the thermistor, and the temperature of the pan-shaped container 5 such as an infrared sensor is not contacted in addition to the contact-type temperature sensor that detects the temperature by contacting the pan-shaped container 5. You may employ
- the time measuring means 7 counts the elapsed time based on the instruction signal from the control means 8.
- the elapsed time counted by the time measuring means 7 is output to the control means 8.
- the control means 8 controls the operation of the high-frequency current energized in the heating coil 3 based on the output from the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 and the operation display unit (operation unit) 15 provided in the main body 1. In addition, the control means 8 controls the overall operation of the heating cooker 100.
- the control means 8 can be configured by hardware such as a circuit device that realizes the function, or can be configured by an arithmetic device such as a microcomputer or a CPU and software executed thereon.
- the lid 10 is made of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, and a sealing material that secures hermeticity with the flange portion 5 a formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the pan-like container 5 at the peripheral portion of the lid 10. A certain lid packing 9 is attached.
- the lid body 10 includes a vent 10a through which the inside and outside of the pan-like container 5 communicate, the steam in the pan-like container 5 passes, and a vent valve 22 that opens and closes the vent 10a.
- a lid knob 19 is provided at the center.
- the operation display unit 15 is provided on the front surface of the main body 1. This operation display part 15 receives the operation input from a user, and displays the information regarding operation input, and the operation state of the cooking-by-heating machine 100.
- Items that can be set for the operation display unit 15 include, for example, start and cancellation of cooking, time for reserved cooking (cooking end time), heating time, strength of heating power, type of ingredients, cooking method, automatic cooking menu, and the like. There is.
- the types of food materials include meat, fish, and vegetables.
- the automatic cooking menu automatically cooks a specified recipe, and specific examples include curry, stew, and boiled pork.
- Specific examples of cooking methods include boiling, steaming and baking.
- the items displayed by the operation display unit 15 include, for example, the state of the heating cooker 100 during cooking or waiting for reservation, the contents of the set automatic cooking menu, the scheduled time for completion of cooking, the current time, and the like.
- the specific structure of the operation display part 15 shown here is an example, and does not limit this invention.
- the control means 8 incorporated in the main body 1 makes the heating coil in accordance with the heating program according to the input heating time length and heating power intensity. 3 is operated and a cooking process and a reservation cooking process are performed.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining a reservation cooking process of heating cooker 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 according to Embodiment 1 includes a heat sterilization process A (S2), an intermediate process A (S3), and a finishing process A (S4).
- S2 heat sterilization process A
- S3 intermediate process A
- S4 finishing process A
- a user puts a pot-shaped container 5 containing ingredients 200 such as meat, vegetables, fish and rice, seasonings such as sake and soy sauce, and boiled juice 201 such as water into a container cover 2 in the main body 1.
- the lid 10 is closed.
- a user performs reservation setting, such as cooking end time, a heating time, the kind of foodstuff, and a cooking method, with the setting key of the operation display part 15.
- FIG. For example, the user sets “reservation 19:00”, “heating time 15 minutes”, “vegetables”, and “boiled food” using the setting keys of the operation display unit 15, and presses the start switch to give a reservation start operation instruction.
- the control means 8 starts the reservation cooking process according to the reservation setting input by the operation display unit 15.
- the control means 8 determines the remaining time T from the current time (for example, 12:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of the reservation cooking. (Here 7 hours) is calculated. In step S1, the control means 8 determines whether or not the calculated remaining time T is larger than a preset remaining time T0 (for example, 0.5 hours). When the remaining time T0 is less than or equal to the preset time (S1: No), the control means 8 proceeds to step S1x and notifies that reservation cooking is impossible. In addition, you may light up LED by the operation display part 15 as a means to alert
- step S1 when the remaining time T is larger than the preset remaining time T0 (S1; Yes), the control means 8 performs the heat sterilization process A of step S2.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step A of the heating cooker 100 according to the first embodiment. Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step A will be described with reference to FIG.
- the heat sterilization step A is a step of sterilization by heating microorganisms adhering to an object to be cooked such as the ingredients 200 and the broth 201 contained in the pot-like container 5.
- step S ⁇ b> 21 the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 to heat the pot-shaped container 5 and the food to be cooked accommodated in the pot-shaped container 5.
- step S22 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 2 (for example, 65 ° C.). If the temperature ⁇ is not greater than the temperature ⁇ 2 (S22; No), the process returns to step S21. When the temperature ⁇ is higher than the temperature ⁇ 2 (S22; Yes), the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time A (S23).
- a preset temperature ⁇ 2 for example, 65 ° C.
- step S24 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is equal to or lower than a preset temperature ⁇ 1 (for example, 63 ° C.). This temperature ⁇ 1 is lower than the temperature ⁇ 2.
- a preset temperature ⁇ 1 for example, 63 ° C.
- the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S25), and proceeds to step S28.
- step S26 the control means 8 determines whether the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 3 (for example, 67 ° C.). Determine whether.
- This temperature ⁇ 3 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 2. That is, the relation ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3.
- the control means 8 interrupts
- the control means 8 controls energization to the heating coil 3 so that the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not less than the temperature ⁇ 1 and not more than ⁇ 3.
- the temperature range of the temperature ⁇ 1 to ⁇ 3 corresponds to the “first temperature range” in the present invention.
- step S28 the control means 8 determines whether or not the elapsed time A measured by the time measurement means 7 is equal to or longer than a preset elapsed time A1 (for example, 30 minutes). When the elapsed time A is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time A1 (S28; No), the process returns to step S24.
- a preset elapsed time A1 for example, 30 minutes.
- control means 8 repeats the operations of steps S24 to S27 until the elapsed time A from the start of heating passes the preset elapsed time A1.
- the preset elapsed time A1 corresponds to the “first elapsed time” in the present invention.
- step S28 when the elapsed time A is equal to or longer than the elapsed time A1 (S28; Yes), the operation of the heat sterilization step A is terminated.
- the combination of the temperature ⁇ 1 and the elapsed time A1 enables reliable sterilization by increasing the temperature and time longer than the temperature and time conditions under which microorganisms can be sterilized.
- the control means 8 executes an intermediate step A (S3).
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining an intermediate process A of the heating cooker 100 according to the first embodiment. Details of the operation of the intermediate process A will be described with reference to FIG.
- step S32 the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 13:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of reserved cooking) Then, 6 hours) is calculated. Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is equal to or less than a preset remaining time T1 (for example, 15 minutes). If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S32; No), the process returns to step S31. When the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S32: Yes), the operation of the intermediate process A is terminated.
- the state where the energization to the heating coil 3 is stopped is maintained until the remaining time T becomes equal to or less than the preset remaining time T1.
- the preset remaining time T1 satisfies the relationship of at least the remaining time T1 ⁇ the heating time when the heating time is set on the operation display unit 15.
- the preset remaining time T1 is not limited to the heating time set on the operation display unit 15, but is set based on any one or more of the types of ingredients, the cooking method, and the automatic cooking menu. Also good.
- control means 8 executes the finishing process A (S4).
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the finishing process A of the heating cooker 100 according to the first embodiment. Details of the operation of the finishing step A will be described with reference to FIG.
- Finishing step A is a step for completing cooking according to the reservation setting at the cooking end time. For example, if the ingredients are vegetables, they are cooked to a moderate softness without a core, and if the ingredients are boiled, the ingredients are soaked in a state where the ingredients are soaked, so that when the user eats the ingredients This is a process for obtaining a desired state.
- step S42 the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 19:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of the reserved cooking) 0 minutes) is calculated, and it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is 0 minutes or less. If the remaining time T is not less than 0 minutes (S42; No), the process returns to step S41. When the remaining time T is 0 minute or less (S42; Yes), the operation of the finishing process A is terminated.
- the control means 8 ends the reserved cooking process.
- the operation display unit 15 may turn on the LED. Further, a buzzer may be sounded by the sound generation means.
- the heat sterilization process A is executed, and the state in which the food to be cooked is equal to or higher than the temperature ⁇ 1 is continued for the duration A1. For this reason, it is possible to heat sterilize microorganisms that cause rot of food and food poisoning. Further, after the heat sterilization step A, there is a possibility that microbes in the air are slightly mixed from the vent 10a of the lid body 10, or microbes having high heat resistance or bacteria that form spores are slightly alive. However, the number of microorganisms in the object to be cooked is very small. For this reason, it can suppress that a to-be-cooked thing decays by microorganisms by the subsequent finishing process A.
- the user can eat the freshly prepared food at the end of the reserved cooking. Therefore, food can be kept hygienic in the reservation cooking process. Moreover, since the cooling means which cools food is not provided, energy-saving property can be improved and the compact heating cooker 100 can be obtained.
- control is executed based on the temperature detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 in order to estimate the temperature of the object to be cooked, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the food In order to suppress the decay of food to be cooked, the food itself needs to reach a temperature at which microorganisms can be sterilized. Therefore, it is not limited to the pan bottom temperature sensor 4.
- the lid 10 is provided with an internal temperature sensor (not shown), and the food temperature is estimated from the temperature of air or water vapor in the pan-like container 5. You may control the heating of a heat sterilization process based on information. By doing so, it can sterilize more reliably.
- Embodiment 2 a reservation cooking process when there is no intermediate process will be described.
- differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the same or corresponding components as those in FIGS. 1 to 5 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a reservation cooking process of heating cooker 100 according to the second embodiment. Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
- Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment. If the remaining time T is greater than the preset remaining time T0 in step S1 (S1; Yes), the process proceeds to step S1a.
- step S1a the control means 8 determines whether or not the remaining time T is smaller than a preset remaining time T2 (for example, 3 hours).
- a preset remaining time T2 for example, 3 hours.
- the process proceeds to the heat sterilization process A in step S2. Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- step S1a when the remaining time T is not smaller than the preset remaining time T2 (S1a; No), the heat sterilization process B of step S2b is executed.
- step S1a corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step B of the heating cooker 100 according to the second embodiment. Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step B will be described with reference to FIG.
- the heat sterilization process B is a process in which the heat sterilization is repeated intermittently until the transition to the finishing process A.
- step S ⁇ b> 201 the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 to heat the pot-shaped container 5 and the cooking object accommodated in the pot-shaped container 5.
- step S202 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 5. When the temperature ⁇ is not greater than the temperature ⁇ 5 (S202; No), the process returns to step S201.
- the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time B (S203).
- step S204 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is equal to or lower than a preset temperature ⁇ 4. This temperature ⁇ 4 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 5.
- the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S205), and proceeds to step S208.
- the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 6. This temperature ⁇ 6 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 5. That is, there is a relationship of ⁇ 4 ⁇ 5 ⁇ 6.
- step S206 When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 6 (S206; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts
- the control means 8 controls energization to the heating coil 3 so that the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not less than the temperature ⁇ 4 and not more than ⁇ 6.
- the temperature range of the temperature ⁇ 4 or more and ⁇ 6 or less corresponds to the “first temperature range” in the present invention.
- the temperatures ⁇ 4, ⁇ 5, and ⁇ 6 may be the same as the temperatures ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, and ⁇ 3 in the heat sterilization step A, or different temperatures may be set.
- step S208 the control unit 8 determines whether or not the elapsed time B measured by the time measurement unit 7 is equal to or longer than a preset elapsed time B1 (for example, 15 minutes). When the elapsed time B is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time B1 (S208; No), the process returns to step S204.
- a preset elapsed time B1 for example, 15 minutes.
- control means 8 repeats the operations of steps S204 to S207 until the elapsed time B from the start of heating passes the preset elapsed time B1.
- the preset elapsed time B1 corresponds to the “first elapsed time” in the present invention.
- the elapsed time B1 may be the same time as the elapsed time A1 in the heat sterilization step A or may be set to a different time.
- step S208 when the elapsed time B is equal to or longer than the elapsed time B1 (S208; Yes), the process proceeds to step S209.
- step S209 the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 13:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of reserved cooking) Then, 6 hours) is calculated. Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is greater than a preset remaining time T3 (for example, 2.25 hours). If the remaining time T is greater than the remaining time T3 (S209: Yes), the process proceeds to step S210. When the remaining time T is not greater than the remaining time T3 (S209; No), the process proceeds to step S214.
- a preset remaining time T3 for example, 2.25 hours
- step S210 the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time C and proceeds to step S211.
- step S211 the control means 8 cuts off the power to the heating coil 3, and proceeds to step S212.
- step S212 the control unit 8 determines whether or not the elapsed time C measured by the time measuring unit 7 is equal to or longer than a preset elapsed time C1 (for example, 2 hours). When the elapsed time C is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time C1 (S212; No), the process returns to step S211. When the elapsed time C is equal to or longer than the elapsed time C1 (S212; Yes), the process proceeds to step S213.
- step S213 the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 15:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of the reserved cooking) 3 hours). Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is equal to or less than a preset remaining time T4 (for example, 1 hour). If the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T4 (S213: Yes), the process proceeds to step S214. When the remaining time T is not less than the remaining time T4 (S213; No), the process returns to step S201.
- a preset remaining time T4 for example, 1 hour
- step 214 the control means 8 cuts off the power to the heating coil 3, and proceeds to step S215.
- step S215 the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 18:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the operation display unit 15 to the end of the reserved cooking) 1 hour). Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is equal to or less than a preset remaining time T1 (for example, 15 minutes). The remaining time T1 is set to be the same as the remaining time T1 of the intermediate process A, for example. If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S215; No), the process returns to step S214. When the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S214: Yes), the operation of the heat sterilization step B is terminated.
- finishing process A (S4).
- the operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
- Embodiment 2 when the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is long, in the heat sterilization step B, the temperature of the pan-like container 5 is set to the first temperature zone during the first elapsed time. Are repeated intermittently. For this reason, even when the remaining time T until the reservation cooking end is long, the growth of microorganisms can be suppressed. On the other hand, when the remaining time until the end of the reserved cooking is short, the heat sterilization in the heat sterilization step A is executed only once, and therefore, the amount of electric power to be supplied to the heating coil 3 can be reduced, which is energy saving.
- step S1a based on the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking, it is determined which of the heat sterilization process A and the intermediate process A or the heat sterilization process B is to be performed.
- the determination condition of S1a is not limited to the remaining time T.
- the determination may be made based on the information on the type of food, the cooking method, and the automatic cooking menu set in the operation display unit 15.
- the main body 1 may be provided with a room temperature sensor 11 (see Embodiment 3), and the determination may be made based on the room temperature. Moreover, you may judge based on the information which combined these two or more.
- the heat sterilization step B of step S2b is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- the heat sterilization process B of step S2b is similarly performed because there is a high possibility that bacteria having high heat resistance and forming spores are attached. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- step S2b when the cooking method is a grilled product, food may be burnt or crushed in the heat sterilization process B of step S2b, so the heat sterilization process A of step S2 is executed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
- the cooking method is a heat sterilization step of step S2b if the cooking method has no risk of burning such as cooking materials or boiled foods that have a high risk of bacterial propagation. B is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
- Embodiment 3 control for keeping the food in the pan-like container 5 warm in the intermediate process will be described.
- differences from the first and second embodiments will be mainly described, and the same or corresponding components as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the configuration of the heating cooker 100 according to the third embodiment.
- the heating cooker 100 according to the third embodiment includes a room temperature sensor 11.
- the room temperature sensor 11 detects the temperature of ambient air (room temperature) where the cooking device 100 is disposed.
- the detected temperature D detected by the room temperature sensor 11 is output to the control means 8.
- Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment (FIG. 1).
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining a reservation cooking process of heating cooker 100 according to the third embodiment. Hereinafter, the operation of the reservation cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
- Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment. Further, the heat sterilization process A in step S2 is the same as that in the first embodiment. After step S2, the process proceeds to step S1b.
- step S1b the control means 8 determines whether or not the detected temperature D of the room temperature sensor 11 is lower than the preset room temperature D1.
- the room temperature D1 is set to a temperature lower than a temperature range (for example, 30 to 40 ° C.) at which microorganisms easily propagate.
- the process proceeds to the intermediate process A of step S3. Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- step S1b when the detected temperature D is not smaller than the preset room temperature D1 (S1b; No), the intermediate process B of step S3b is executed.
- step S1b corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an intermediate process B of the heating cooker 100 according to the third embodiment. Details of the operation of the intermediate process B will be described with reference to FIG.
- the intermediate process B is a process of keeping the food in the pan-like container 5 between the heat sterilization process A and the finishing process A so that the temperature is in a preset temperature range.
- step S301 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is equal to or lower than a preset temperature ⁇ 7.
- the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S302), and proceeds to step S305.
- the control unit 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 8. This temperature ⁇ 8 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 7. That is, the relationship ⁇ 7 ⁇ 8.
- step S303 When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 8 (S303; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts
- the temperature ⁇ is not greater than the temperature ⁇ 8 (S303; No), the process proceeds to step S305.
- the control means 8 controls energization to the heating coil 3 so that the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not less than the temperature ⁇ 7 and not more than ⁇ 8.
- the temperature range of the temperature ⁇ 7 or more and ⁇ 8 or less is a temperature that suppresses the growth of microorganisms. For example, it is 70 degreeC or more and 75 degreeC.
- the temperature range of the temperature ⁇ 7 to ⁇ 8 corresponds to the “second temperature range” in the present invention.
- step S ⁇ b> 305 the control unit 8 calculates a remaining time T until the end of reserved cooking from the current time and the cooking end time reserved by the operation display unit 15. Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is equal to or less than a preset remaining time T1 (for example, 15 minutes).
- the remaining time T1 is set to be the same as the remaining time T1 of the intermediate process A, for example. If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S305; No), the process returns to step S301.
- the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S305: Yes)
- the operation of the intermediate process B is terminated. That is, until the remaining time T becomes equal to or less than the preset remaining time T1, the inside of the pan-like container 5 is kept in a warm state in which a temperature zone between the temperature ⁇ 7 and ⁇ 8 is maintained.
- finishing process A (S4).
- the operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
- the temperature of the pot-like container 5 is between the heat sterilization step A and the finishing step A in the intermediate step B.
- the heating coil 3 is controlled so as to be in the second temperature zone, and the food in the pan-like container 5 is kept warm. For this reason, even in the temperature range (30 to 40 ° C.) where the environment temperature in which the main body 1 is installed is high and the microorganisms are likely to propagate, by keeping the inside of the pan-like container 5 in the intermediate process B, Proliferation can be suppressed.
- the heating coil 3 is not operated in the intermediate process A, which is energy saving.
- the food in the pan-like container 5 is gradually cooled by natural cooling without keeping the heat, so that there is an effect that the taste is easily soaked into the food by the sore effect.
- step S1b it is determined which of the intermediate process A or the intermediate process B is to be performed based on the detected temperature D of the room temperature sensor 11, but the determination condition in step S1b is the detected temperature D. It is not limited to.
- the determination condition in step S1b the determination may be made based on the remaining time T until the end of reserved cooking, the type of food set on the operation display unit 15, the cooking method, and information on the automatic cooking menu. Moreover, you may judge based on the information which combined these two or more.
- the intermediate process B of step S3b is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- step S3b when the type of food is rice or vegetables, the intermediate process B of step S3b is similarly performed because there is a high possibility that bacteria having high heat resistance and forming spores are attached. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- the cooking method is a grilled product
- the food may be burnt or crunchy in the intermediate process B of step S3b, so the intermediate process A of step S3 is executed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
- the automatic cooking menu is influenced by both the type of cooking material and the cooking method, if the cooking method has no risk of burning, such as food with a high risk of bacterial growth or boiled food, the intermediate process B of step S3b Execute. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
- Embodiment 4 FIG. In the fourth embodiment, a case where the heat sterilization process or the finishing process is changed based on information set in the operation display unit 15 will be described.
- the third embodiment differences from the first to third embodiments will be mainly described, and the same or corresponding components as those in FIGS. 1 to 10 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining an example of a reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 according to the fourth embodiment. Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
- Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment. If the remaining time T is larger than the preset remaining time T0 in step S1 (S1; Yes), the process proceeds to step S1c.
- step S1c the control means 8 determines whether or not the food set in the operation display unit 15 is a vegetable.
- the foodstuff set by the operation display part 15 is not a vegetable (S1c; Yes)
- it progresses to the heat sterilization process A of step S2.
- Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- step S1c when the foodstuff set by the operation display part 15 is vegetables (S1c; No), the heat sterilization process C of step S2c is performed.
- step S1c corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step C of the heating cooker 100 according to the fourth embodiment. Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step C will be described with reference to FIG.
- the heat sterilization step C is a step of performing heat sterilization by changing at least one of a temperature zone and a heating time for heating the cooking object to a value different from the heat sterilization step A.
- step S ⁇ b> 221 the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 to heat the pot-shaped container 5 and the food to be cooked accommodated in the pot-shaped container 5.
- step S222 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 10. When the temperature ⁇ is not higher than the temperature ⁇ 10 (S222; No), the process returns to step S221. When the temperature ⁇ is higher than the temperature ⁇ 10 (S222; Yes), the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time D (S223).
- step S224 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is equal to or lower than a preset temperature ⁇ 9.
- This temperature ⁇ 9 is a temperature lower than the temperature ⁇ 10.
- the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S225), and the process proceeds to step S228.
- the control unit 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 11.
- This temperature ⁇ 11 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 10. That is, the relationship ⁇ 9 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 11.
- step 227 the control means 8 interrupts
- the temperature ⁇ is not higher than the temperature ⁇ 11 (S226; No)
- the process proceeds to step S228.
- the control means 8 controls energization to the heating coil 3 so that the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not less than the temperature ⁇ 9 and not more than ⁇ 11.
- the temperatures ⁇ 9 and ⁇ 11 is a value different from the temperatures ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 3 in the heat sterilization step A.
- control means 8 repeatedly performs the operations of steps S224 to S227 until the elapsed time D from the start of heating passes a preset elapsed time D1.
- the preset elapsed time D1 is a value different from the elapsed time A1 of the heating step A.
- finishing process A (S4).
- the operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
- the combination of the temperature ⁇ 9 and the elapsed time D1 in the heat sterilization step C can be surely sterilized by increasing the temperature and time longer than the temperature and time conditions at which microorganisms can be sterilized.
- deliciousness can be improved by processing temperature (theta) 9 and elapsed time D1 with the heating temperature and time according to a foodstuff.
- the food is vegetable, it can be softened by heating at 80 ° C. for 15 minutes instead of the temperature range of 60 to 70 ° C. where the vegetable is cured.
- the temperature ⁇ 9 is set to 80 ° C.
- the elapsed time D1 is set to 15 minutes.
- the temperature ⁇ 9 and the elapsed time D1 may be changed according to the condition of step S1c.
- step S1c it is determined whether or not the food material is milk. If the food material is milk, the heat sterilization step C is performed. When milk is heated at a high temperature, a unique odor is generated. Therefore, it is preferable to heat it at a low temperature, for example, 63 ° C. for 30 minutes. For this reason, in the heat sterilization process C, for example, the temperature ⁇ 9 is set to 63 ° C., and the elapsed time D1 is set to 30 minutes.
- step S1c if it is determined that the food or automatic cooking menu is a food or automatic cooking menu that is desired to prevent the food from being boiled by cooking in the finishing step or becoming a wrinkled and too soft texture,
- the sterilization process C is performed. In this case, it is possible to serve both blanching and heat sterilization by intentionally heating at 60 to 70 ° C. for 15 minutes. For this reason, in the heat sterilization step C, for example, the temperature ⁇ 9 is set to an arbitrary value of 60 ° C. to 70 ° C., and the elapsed time D1 is set to 30 minutes.
- Step C is performed. For this reason, suitable heat sterilization according to a foodstuff, a cooking method, and an automatic cooking menu can be performed. Therefore, it is possible to cook deliciously while suppressing the growth of bacteria.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart for explaining an example of a reservation cooking process of the heating cooker 100 according to the fourth embodiment. Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
- Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the heat sterilization process A in step S2 and the intermediate process A in step S3 are also the same as in the first embodiment. After step S3, the process proceeds to step S1d.
- step S1d the control means 8 determines whether or not the automatic cooking menu set on the operation display unit 15 is a stew.
- the process proceeds to the finishing process A in step S4. Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- step S1d when the automatic cooking menu set in the operation display unit 15 is not stew (S1d; No), the finishing process B of step S4b is executed.
- step S1d corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating finishing process B of heating cooker 100 according to the fourth embodiment. Details of the operation of the finishing step B will be described with reference to FIG.
- Finishing step B is a step of controlling the temperature of the food in the pan-like container 5 so as to maintain a preset temperature zone. For example, when the automatic cooking menu set in the operation display unit 15 is stew, the pan-like container 5 is temperature-controlled and heated as heating suitable for the stew.
- step S401 the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is equal to or lower than a preset temperature ⁇ 12.
- the control unit 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S402), and the process proceeds to step S405.
- the control unit 8 determines whether or not the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is higher than a preset temperature ⁇ 13. This temperature ⁇ 13 is higher than the temperature ⁇ 12. That is, the relationship ⁇ 12 ⁇ 13.
- step S403 When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 13 (S403; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts
- the temperature ⁇ is not greater than the temperature ⁇ 13 (S403; No), the process proceeds to step S405.
- the control means 8 controls the energization of the heating coil 3 so that the temperature ⁇ detected by the pan bottom temperature sensor 4 is not less than the temperature ⁇ 12 and not more than ⁇ 13.
- the temperature range of the temperature ⁇ 12 or more and ⁇ 13 or less corresponds to the “third temperature range” in the present invention.
- step S405 the control means 8 calculates the remaining time T until the reservation cooking end from the current time and the cooking end time reserved by the operation display unit 15. Then, it is determined whether or not the remaining time T is 0 minute or less. If the remaining time T is not less than 0 minutes (S405; No), the process returns to step S401. When the remaining time T is 0 minute or less (S405; Yes), the operation of the finishing process B is terminated. In other words, until the remaining time T becomes 0 minute or less, the inside of the pan-like container 5 is subjected to temperature-controlled heating while maintaining a temperature zone between the temperature ⁇ 12 and ⁇ 13.
- control means 8 ends the reserved cooking process.
- the temperature of the pan-like container 5 is controlled so as to maintain a temperature range between ⁇ 12 and ⁇ 13. To do. For this reason, even a thick and easily burnt food such as stew can be prevented from being burnt, so that it can be deliciously finished.
- the method of controlling the temperature in the finishing process B has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the energization amount to the heating coil 3 in step S41 (FIG. 5) of the finishing process A may be changed.
- steps S1c and S1d are not limited to the type of food and the automatic cooking menu, but the remaining time T until the end of reserved cooking, the heating time set on the operation display unit 15, cooking method information, or room temperature You may judge based on the detection temperature D which the sensor 11 detects. Moreover, you may judge based on the information which combined these two or more.
- the heating temperature is higher in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C, or the heating The longer heat sterilization process is performed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- the cooking method is grilled food, if the heating temperature is high or the heating time is long, the food may be burnt or crunchy. For this reason, the cooking method is determined in step S1c, and when the cooking method is a pottery, the heat sterilization process having a lower heating temperature or a shorter heating time is executed in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C. To do. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
- the automatic cooking menu is affected by both the type of food and the cooking method, if the cooking method has no risk of scorching such as food with a high risk of bacterial growth or boiled food, the heat sterilization step A or heating Among the sterilization steps C, the heat sterilization step having a higher heating temperature or a longer heating time is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
- the heating temperature is high or the heating time is higher in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C. Perform the longer heat sterilization step. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
- the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is determined in step S1d, and when the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is long, the time when the food is in contact with the seasoning is long. Does not need to be heated for a long time. For this reason, you may change the cooking time of finishing process A or finishing process B short.
- the finishing process B is executed and the temperature is controlled.
- the power of the heating coil 3 is reduced in step S41 of the finishing process A. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can finish deliciously.
- step S1d when the cooking method is a pottery, there is a possibility that it will be burnt or crushed if the heating temperature is high. For this reason, a cooking method is determined in step S1d, and when the cooking method is a pottery, the finishing process B is performed and temperature-controlled heating is performed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can finish deliciously.
- the room temperature is determined in step S1d. If the room temperature is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, the temperatures ⁇ 12 and ⁇ 13 of the finishing process B are set high. Thereby, sterilization performance can be improved and the risk of food poisoning can be reduced.
- the reservation cooking process in which one of the heat sterilization process, the intermediate process, and the finishing process is changed based on preset conditions has been described. Two or more processes among the sterilization process, intermediate process, and finishing process may be varied.
- the pot-like container 5 may be provided with means for communicating and blocking the inside and the outside of the pot-like container 5. An example is shown in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing a modification of the pan-like container 5 of the heating cooker 100 according to the first to fourth embodiments.
- the lid body 10 may be provided with a vent valve 22 for opening and closing the vent 10a.
- the ventilation valve 22 is made of rubber packing having elasticity, for example.
- the ventilation valve 22 is made of rubber packing having elasticity, for example.
- the pressure in the pot-shaped container 5 rises by generation
- the vent valve 22 is pushed up by that pressure, and the vent 10a is opened, that is, the inside and the outside of the pot-like container 5 are in communication (FIG. 16). .
- the vent 10a is closed by the vent valve 22, so that the food in the pan-like container 5 can be stored hygienically.
- bacteria that cause rot and food poisoning are sterilized by heating, and thereafter, in the intermediate step, the vent valve 22 is closed and the inside of the pan-like container 5 is sealed and held.
- the vent valve 22 is closed and the inside of the pan-like container 5 is sealed and held.
- produces from a foodstuff fills in the pan-shaped container 5 at a heat sterilization process
- produced at the intermediate process will cool after that and the inside of the pan-shaped container 5 will be in a substantially vacuum state.
- deterioration for example, discoloration
- the specific configuration of the means for communicating and blocking the inside and the outside of the pan-like container 5 described here is an example, and the vent 10a is moved by moving the valve body according to the energized state (ON or OFF). It may be configured to open and close, and the specific configuration is not limited as long as the inside and outside of the pot-like container 5 can be communicated and blocked.
- a stirring means for stirring the food in the pan-like container 5 may be provided. Thereby, it is possible to prevent scorching in the reserved cooking process, and it is possible to further suppress the possibility of cooking failure.
- a tank may be provided in the lid body 10 and the ingredients in the tank may be put into the pan-like container 5 during the finishing process.
- the main body 1 of the heating cooker 100 may be provided with communication means for communicating with a high-function mobile phone (smartphone) or a portable information communication terminal so that the reserved cooking end time can be changed after the reservation setting. By doing so, you can eat hot dishes just after you get home, even if you suddenly change your schedule while you are away from home.
- a high-function mobile phone smart phone
- portable information communication terminal so that the reserved cooking end time can be changed after the reservation setting.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is also applicable to an oven, a microwave oven, a grill, and the like.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、食品を入れた被加熱物を加熱調理する加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heating cooker that heats and cooks an object to be heated containing food.
従来、調理終了時刻の予約機能を備えた加熱調理器がある。この加熱調理器では、肉、野菜、調味料等の食品を調理容器に収納した状態で保持し、調理終了時刻が近づくと加熱動作を開始して、調理終了時刻に調理が仕上がるように動作する。
しかし、このような加熱調理器では、食品を調理容器に収納した状態で長時間保持する場合があり、食品の腐敗、及び食中毒の原因となる微生物の増殖等が発生し、食品を衛生的に保つことができない課題がある。
Conventionally, there is a cooking device having a cooking end time reservation function. This heating cooker holds food such as meat, vegetables, seasonings, etc. in a cooking container, starts a heating operation when the cooking end time approaches, and operates to finish cooking at the cooking end time. .
However, in such a heating cooker, food may be kept for a long time in a state where the food is stored in a cooking container, which may cause food rot and proliferation of microorganisms causing food poisoning, etc. There are issues that cannot be maintained.
特許文献1に記載の調理装置においては、調理室内の被加熱物を加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、調理室内を冷却する冷却手段と、調理終了時刻の予約機能とを備え、野菜の煮物を調理するにあたって、保冷、煮込み、冷却、再加熱のサイクルで調理を行い、予約された時刻に再加熱が終了するものが提案されている。この調理装置では、食材の腐食を防止するために冷却運転を行っている。 The cooking apparatus described in Patent Document 1 includes an induction heating coil that heats an object to be heated in a cooking chamber, a cooling means that cools the cooking chamber, and a cooking end time reservation function, and cooks a stewed vegetable. In this case, it has been proposed that cooking is performed in a cycle of cold storage, stew, cooling, and reheating, and reheating ends at a reserved time. In this cooking apparatus, a cooling operation is performed in order to prevent corrosion of food materials.
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の調理装置においては、1つの装置にて冷却と加熱とを行うため、熱エネルギーのロスが大きくなり、消費電力量が大きくなってしまうという課題があった。また、冷却手段を備えることで本体のサイズが大きくなり、設置スペースをとってしまうという課題もあった。 However, in the cooking apparatus described in Patent Document 1, since cooling and heating are performed by one apparatus, there is a problem that a loss of heat energy increases and power consumption increases. Moreover, the size of the main body is increased by providing the cooling means, and there is a problem that it takes up installation space.
本発明は、以上のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、予約調理において食品を衛生的に保つことができる加熱調理器を提供することを目的としている。また、省エネルギー性を向上でき且つコンパクトな加熱調理器を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device that can keep food hygienic in reserved cooking. Another object of the present invention is to provide a compact cooking device that can improve energy saving.
本発明に係る加熱調理器は、被加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、少なくとも、調理終了時刻を含む予約設定を入力する操作部と、前記予約設定に応じて、前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、を備え、前記制御手段は、前記予約設定が入力されたとき、前記被加熱物の温度が第1経過時間の間第1温度帯となるように前記加熱手段を制御して、前記被加熱物内の食品を殺菌する加熱殺菌工程と、前記調理終了時刻に、前記予約設定に応じた調理が完了するように前記加熱手段を制御して、前記被加熱物を加熱する仕上げ工程と、を実行することを特徴とする。 The heating cooker according to the present invention includes a heating unit that heats an object to be heated, an operation unit that inputs at least a reservation setting including a cooking end time, and a control unit that controls the heating unit according to the reservation setting. And when the reservation setting is input, the control means controls the heating means so that the temperature of the heated object is in a first temperature zone during a first elapsed time, and A heat sterilization step of sterilizing food in the heated object, and a finishing step of heating the object to be heated by controlling the heating means so that cooking according to the reservation setting is completed at the cooking end time; It is characterized by performing.
本発明に係る加熱調理器によれば、予約調理において食品を衛生的に保つことができる。また、食品を冷却する冷却手段を備えないため、省エネルギー性を向上でき且つコンパクトな加熱調理器を得ることができる。 According to the cooking device according to the present invention, food can be kept hygienic in reserved cooking. Moreover, since the cooling means for cooling the food is not provided, energy saving can be improved and a compact cooking device can be obtained.
以下、本発明に係る加熱調理器100の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。また、図1を含め、以下の図面では各構成部材の大きさの関係が実際のものとは異なる場合がある。また、以下の説明において、理解を容易にするために方向を表す用語を適宜用いるが、これは説明のためのものであって、これらの用語は本願発明を限定するものではない。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a
実施の形態1.
図1は、実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の構成の一例を概略的に示す断面模式図である。以下、図1に基づいて加熱調理器100について説明する。
加熱調理器100は、被調理物(本実施の形態1では食材200及び煮汁201)を入れた鍋状容器5を加熱コイル3で加熱することで、被調理物を調理するものである。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the configuration of the
The
[本体1]
本体1は、容器カバー2と、加熱手段としての加熱コイル3と、鍋底温度センサー4と、時間計測手段7と、各部及び各装置を駆動制御して調理工程を実行する制御手段8とを備えている。
[Main unit 1]
The main body 1 includes a
容器カバー2は、その上面に被加熱物である鍋状容器5が載置される。容器カバー2の中央には、鍋底温度センサー4が挿入される孔部2aが設けられている。
なお、鍋状容器5は、誘導加熱により発熱する磁性体金属を含む材料で構成され、有底円筒形状である。鍋状容器5の上端部外周には、フランジ部5aが形成されている。また、鍋状容器5に樹脂性の取っ手18を設ける。
As for the
The
加熱コイル3は、制御手段8により通電制御され、鍋状容器5を誘導加熱するものである。なお、加熱手段として、加熱コイル3に代えてシーズヒーター等の電気ヒーターを設けてもよい。
The
鍋底温度センサー4は、例えばサーミスタで構成され、鍋状容器5の温度を検知する。本実施の形態1の鍋底温度センサー4は、バネ等の弾性手段によって上方に付勢されており、容器カバー2に収容された鍋状容器5の底面に接する。鍋底温度センサー4が検知した鍋状容器5の温度に関する情報は、制御手段8に出力される。なお、鍋底温度センサー4の具体的構成はサーミスタに限定されず、鍋状容器5に接触して温度を検知する接触式温度センサーのほか、例えば赤外線センサー等の鍋状容器5の温度を非接触で検知する非接触式温度センサーを採用してもよい。
The pan
時間計測手段7は、制御手段8からの指示信号に基づいて経過時間をカウントする。時間計測手段7がカウントした経過時間は、制御手段8に出力される。 The time measuring means 7 counts the elapsed time based on the instruction signal from the control means 8. The elapsed time counted by the time measuring means 7 is output to the control means 8.
制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4、並びに本体1に設けられた操作表示部(操作部)15からの出力に基づいて、加熱コイル3に通電する高周波電流の動作を制御する。そのほか、制御手段8は、加熱調理器100の動作全般を制御する。制御手段8は、その機能を実現する回路デバイスのようなハードウェアで構成することもできるし、マイコン又はCPUのような演算装置と、その上で実行されるソフトウェアとにより構成することもできる。
The control means 8 controls the operation of the high-frequency current energized in the
[蓋体10]
蓋体10は、例えばステンレスなどの金属で構成されており、蓋体10の周縁部には、鍋状容器5の上端部外周に形成されたフランジ部5aとの密閉性を確保するシール材である蓋パッキン9が取り付けられている。また、蓋体10には、鍋状容器5の内部と外部とが連通し、鍋状容器5内の蒸気が通る通気口10aと、通気口10aを開閉する通気弁22を備え、蓋体10の中央には蓋つまみ19が設けられている。
[Cover 10]
The
[操作表示部15]
操作表示部15は、本体1の前面に設けられている。この操作表示部15は、使用者からの操作入力を受け付けるとともに、操作入力に関する情報及び加熱調理器100の動作状態を表示する。操作表示部15に対して設定可能な項目としては、例えば、調理の開始、取り消し、予約調理の時間(調理終了時刻)、加熱時間、火力の強弱、食材の種類、調理方法、自動調理メニューなどがある。
[Operation display unit 15]
The
なお、食材の種類の具体例としては、肉、魚、野菜が挙げられる。自動調理メニューは自動で指定のレシピを調理するものであり、具体例としては、カレー、シチュー、豚の角煮が挙げられる。調理方法の具体例としては、煮る、蒸す、焼く、がある。
操作表示部15が表示する項目としては、例えば、調理中又は予約待機中等の加熱調理器100の状態、設定されている自動調理メニューの内容、調理終了の予定時刻、現在時刻等が挙げられる。なお、ここで示した操作表示部15の具体的構成は一例であり、本願発明を限定するものではない。
Specific examples of the types of food materials include meat, fish, and vegetables. The automatic cooking menu automatically cooks a specified recipe, and specific examples include curry, stew, and boiled pork. Specific examples of cooking methods include boiling, steaming and baking.
The items displayed by the
操作表示部15に対して使用者が操作入力を行うと、本体1に内蔵された制御手段8は、入力された加熱時間の長さ及び火力の強さなどに合わせた加熱プログラムに従って、加熱コイル3を動作させて調理工程及び予約調理工程を実行する。
When the user inputs an operation to the
[予約調理工程の動作]
次に、本実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の動作について説明する。
[Operation of reserved cooking process]
Next, operation | movement of the reservation cooking process of the
図2は、実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程を説明するフローチャートである。
実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程は、加熱殺菌工程A(S2)、中間工程A(S3)、仕上げ工程A(S4)を有する。
以下、予約調理工程の動作を、図2を参照して説明する。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining a reservation cooking process of
The reservation cooking process of the
Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
まず、使用者が、肉、野菜、魚、米などの食材200と、酒、醤油などの調味料及び水などの煮汁201と、を入れた鍋状容器5を、本体1内の容器カバー2の上面に載置し、蓋体10を閉じる。
そして、使用者は、操作表示部15の設定キーで、調理終了時刻、加熱時間、食材の種類、調理方法などの予約設定を行う。例えば、使用者は、操作表示部15の設定キーで、「予約19:00」、「加熱時間15分」、「野菜」、「煮物」と設定し、スタートスイッチを押して予約開始の動作指示を行う。制御手段8は、操作表示部15によって入力された予約設定に従い、予約調理工程を開始する。
First, a user puts a pot-shaped
And a user performs reservation setting, such as cooking end time, a heating time, the kind of foodstuff, and a cooking method, with the setting key of the
予約調理を開始すると、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、12:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは7時間)を算出する。
そして、ステップS1において、制御手段8は、算出した残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T0(例えば0.5時間)よりも大きいか否か判定する。
予め設定された残り時間T0以下である場合(S1:No)、制御手段8は、ステップS1xへ進み、予約調理が不可能である旨を報知する。なお、報知する手段として、操作表示部15でLEDを点灯させても良い。また、音声発生手段でブザーを鳴らしても良い。
When the reservation cooking is started, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T from the current time (for example, 12:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
In step S1, the control means 8 determines whether or not the calculated remaining time T is larger than a preset remaining time T0 (for example, 0.5 hours).
When the remaining time T0 is less than or equal to the preset time (S1: No), the control means 8 proceeds to step S1x and notifies that reservation cooking is impossible. In addition, you may light up LED by the
ステップS1において、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T0よりも大きい場合(S1;Yes)、制御手段8は、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程Aを実行する。 In step S1, when the remaining time T is larger than the preset remaining time T0 (S1; Yes), the control means 8 performs the heat sterilization process A of step S2.
[加熱殺菌工程A]
図3は、実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の加熱殺菌工程Aを説明するフローチャートである。
加熱殺菌工程Aの動作の詳細を、図3を参照して説明する。
[Heat sterilization step A]
FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step A of the
Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step A will be described with reference to FIG.
加熱殺菌工程Aは、鍋状容器5内に収容した、食材200及び煮汁201などの被調理物に付着している微生物を加熱することで殺菌する工程である。
The heat sterilization step A is a step of sterilization by heating microorganisms adhering to an object to be cooked such as the
ステップS21で、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し、鍋状容器5と鍋状容器5内に収容された被調理物を加熱する。
次に、ステップS22で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ2(例えば65℃)よりも大きいか否か判定する。
温度θが温度θ2よりも大きくない場合(S22;No)、ステップS21へ戻る。
温度θが温度θ2よりも大きい場合(S22;Yes)、時間計測手段7は、経過時間Aの計測を開始する(S23)。
In step S <b> 21, the control means 8 energizes the
Next, in step S22, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
If the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ2 (S22; No), the process returns to step S21.
When the temperature θ is higher than the temperature θ2 (S22; Yes), the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time A (S23).
次に、ステップS24で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ1(例えば63℃)以下であるか否かを判定する。この温度θ1は、温度θ2よりも低い温度である。
温度θが温度θ1以下である場合(S24;Yes)、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し(S25)、ステップS28へ進む。
温度θが温度θ1以下でない場合(S24;No)、ステップS26で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ3(例えば67℃)よりも大きいか否かを判定する。この温度θ3は、温度θ2よりも高い温度である。即ち、θ1<θ2<θ3、の関係である。
温度θが温度θ3よりも大きい場合(S26;Yes)、ステップ27で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS28へ進む。
温度θが温度θ3よりも大きくない場合(S26;No)、ステップS28へ進む。
Next, in step S24, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is equal to or lower than the temperature θ1 (S24; Yes), the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S25), and proceeds to step S28.
If the temperature θ is not equal to or lower than the temperature θ1 (S24; No), in step S26, the control means 8 determines whether the temperature θ detected by the pan
When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 3 (S26; Yes), at step 27, the control means 8 interrupts | blocks the electric power to the
If the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ3 (S26; No), the process proceeds to step S28.
即ち、ステップS24~S27の動作において、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、温度θ1以上θ3以下となるように、加熱コイル3への通電を制御する。
なお、温度θ1以上θ3以下の温度帯は、本発明における「第1温度帯」に相当する。
That is, in the operations of steps S24 to S27, the control means 8 controls energization to the
Note that the temperature range of the temperature θ1 to θ3 corresponds to the “first temperature range” in the present invention.
ステップS28で、制御手段8は、時間計測手段7が計測した経過時間Aが、予め設定した経過時間A1(例えば30分)以上であるか否かを判定する。
経過時間Aが経過時間A1以上でない場合(S28;No)、ステップS24へ戻る。
In step S28, the control means 8 determines whether or not the elapsed time A measured by the time measurement means 7 is equal to or longer than a preset elapsed time A1 (for example, 30 minutes).
When the elapsed time A is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time A1 (S28; No), the process returns to step S24.
即ち、制御手段8は、加熱開始からの経過時間Aが、予め設定した経過時間A1を経過するまでの間、ステップS24~S27の動作を繰り返し行う。
なお、予め設定した経過時間A1は、本発明における「第1経過時間」に相当する。
That is, the control means 8 repeats the operations of steps S24 to S27 until the elapsed time A from the start of heating passes the preset elapsed time A1.
The preset elapsed time A1 corresponds to the “first elapsed time” in the present invention.
ステップS28において、経過時間Aが経過時間A1以上である場合(S28;Yes)、加熱殺菌工程Aの動作を終了する。 In step S28, when the elapsed time A is equal to or longer than the elapsed time A1 (S28; Yes), the operation of the heat sterilization step A is terminated.
ここで、温度θ1と経過時間A1との組み合わせは、微生物の殺菌が可能な温度と時間の条件よりも、高温で且つ時間も長くすることで確実な殺菌が可能となる。 Here, the combination of the temperature θ1 and the elapsed time A1 enables reliable sterilization by increasing the temperature and time longer than the temperature and time conditions under which microorganisms can be sterilized.
再び図2を参照する。
加熱殺菌工程A(S2)の後、制御手段8は、中間工程A(S3)を実行する。
Refer to FIG. 2 again.
After the heat sterilization step A (S2), the control means 8 executes an intermediate step A (S3).
[中間工程A]
図4は、実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の中間工程Aを説明するフローチャートである。
中間工程Aの動作の詳細を、図4を参照して説明する。
[Intermediate process A]
FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining an intermediate process A of the
Details of the operation of the intermediate process A will be described with reference to FIG.
中間工程Aに進むと、ステップS31で、制御手段8は加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS32に進む。
ステップS32では、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、13:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは6時間)を算出する。そして、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T1(例えば15分)以下であるか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下でない場合(S32;No)、ステップS31へ戻る。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下である場合(S32:Yes)、中間工程Aの動作を終了する。
If it progresses to the intermediate | middle process A, the control means 8 will interrupt | block the electric power to the
In step S32, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 13:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S32; No), the process returns to step S31.
When the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S32: Yes), the operation of the intermediate process A is terminated.
即ち、中間工程Aにおいては、残り時間Tが、予め設定した残り時間T1以下になるまで、加熱コイル3への通電を停止させた状態を保持する。
なお、予め設定された残り時間T1は、操作表示部15で加熱時間が設定された場合は少なくとも残り時間T1≧加熱時間という関係が成り立つ。なお、予め設定された残り時間T1は、操作表示部15で設定された加熱時間に限るものではなく、食材の種類、調理方法、自動調理メニューのいずれか1つ以上の情報に基づき設定されても良い。
That is, in the intermediate process A, the state where the energization to the
The preset remaining time T1 satisfies the relationship of at least the remaining time T1 ≧ the heating time when the heating time is set on the
再び図2を参照する。
中間工程A(S3)の後、制御手段8は、仕上げ工程A(S4)を実行する。
Refer to FIG. 2 again.
After the intermediate process A (S3), the control means 8 executes the finishing process A (S4).
[仕上げ工程A]
図5は、実施の形態1に係る加熱調理器100の仕上げ工程Aを説明するフローチャートである。
仕上げ工程Aの動作の詳細を、図5を参照して説明する。
[Finishing process A]
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the finishing process A of the
Details of the operation of the finishing step A will be described with reference to FIG.
仕上げ工程Aは、調理終了時刻に、予約設定に応じた調理を完了させるための工程である。例えば、食材が野菜であれば、芯がなく適度な軟らかさに加熱調理し、煮物であれば、食材に味が染み込んだ状態に仕上げる加熱調理を行うことで、食材を使用者が食べる際に所望する状態にするための工程である。 Finishing step A is a step for completing cooking according to the reservation setting at the cooking end time. For example, if the ingredients are vegetables, they are cooked to a moderate softness without a core, and if the ingredients are boiled, the ingredients are soaked in a state where the ingredients are soaked, so that when the user eats the ingredients This is a process for obtaining a desired state.
仕上げ工程Aに進むと、ステップS41で、制御手段8は加熱コイル3へ通電し、鍋状容器5と鍋状容器5内に収容された被調理物を加熱する。
ステップS42において、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、19:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは0分)を算出し、残り時間Tが0分以下であるか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが0分以下でない場合(S42;No)、ステップS41へ戻る。
残り時間Tが0分以下である場合(S42;Yes)、仕上げ工程Aの動作を終了する。
If it progresses to the finishing process A, the control means 8 will energize the
In step S42, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 19:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
If the remaining time T is not less than 0 minutes (S42; No), the process returns to step S41.
When the remaining time T is 0 minute or less (S42; Yes), the operation of the finishing process A is terminated.
再び図2を参照する。
仕上げ工程A(S4)の後、制御手段8は、予約調理工程を終了する。
なお、制御手段8は、予約調理工程を終了した旨を報知するようにしても良い。報知する手段として、操作表示部15でLEDを点灯させても良い。また、音声発生手段でブザーを鳴らしても良い。
Refer to FIG. 2 again.
After the finishing process A (S4), the control means 8 ends the reserved cooking process.
In addition, you may make it the control means 8 alert | report that the reservation cooking process was complete | finished. As a means for notification, the
以上のように本実施の形態1においては、予約調理工程をスタートさせた直後に、加熱殺菌工程Aを実行して、被調理物が温度θ1以上となる状態を継続時間A1の間継続する。
このため、被調理物の腐敗及び食中毒の原因となる微生物を加熱殺菌することができる。
また、加熱殺菌工程Aの後は、蓋体10の通気口10aから空気中の微生物がわずかに混入したり、耐熱性の強い微生物又は芽胞を形成する菌などがわずかに生存している可能性もあるが、被調理物内の微生物の数は非常に少ない状態となる。このため、その後の仕上げ工程Aまでの間に被調理物が微生物によって腐敗するのを抑制することができる。
As described above, in the first embodiment, immediately after the reserved cooking process is started, the heat sterilization process A is executed, and the state in which the food to be cooked is equal to or higher than the temperature θ1 is continued for the duration A1.
For this reason, it is possible to heat sterilize microorganisms that cause rot of food and food poisoning.
Further, after the heat sterilization step A, there is a possibility that microbes in the air are slightly mixed from the
また、予約調理終了時刻の直前に仕上げ工程Aで加熱を行うため、使用者は予約調理終了時に出来立ての食品を食べることが可能となる。
よって、予約調理工程において食品を衛生的に保つことができる。また、食品を冷却する冷却手段を備えないため、省エネルギー性を向上でき且つコンパクトな加熱調理器100を得ることができる。
Moreover, since heating is performed in the finishing process A immediately before the reserved cooking end time, the user can eat the freshly prepared food at the end of the reserved cooking.
Therefore, food can be kept hygienic in the reservation cooking process. Moreover, since the cooling means which cools food is not provided, energy-saving property can be improved and the
なお、上記の説明では、加熱殺菌工程Aにおいて、被調理物の温度を推測するために、鍋底温度センサー4の検知温度に基づき制御を実行したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。被調理物である食品の腐敗を抑制するには、食品自体が微生物の殺菌が可能な温度に到達する必要がある。そのため、鍋底温度センサー4に限るものではなく、例えば蓋体10に内部温度センサーを備え(図示せず)、鍋状容器5内の空気又は水蒸気の温度から食品温度を推測して内部温度センサーの情報に基づき、加熱殺菌工程の加熱を制御しても良い。そうすることで、より確実に殺菌を行うことができる。
In the above description, in the heat sterilization step A, control is executed based on the temperature detected by the pan
実施の形態2.
本実施の形態2では、中間工程がない場合の予約調理工程について説明する。なお、本実施の形態2では実施の形態1との相違点を中心に説明し、前述の図1~図5と同一又は相当する構成には同一の符号を付す。
In the second embodiment, a reservation cooking process when there is no intermediate process will be described. In the second embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the same or corresponding components as those in FIGS. 1 to 5 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals.
次に、本実施の形態2に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の動作について、図6を参照して説明する。なお、加熱調理器100の構成は前述の実施の形態1と同様であるため、説明を省略する。
Next, the operation of the reserved cooking process of the
図6は、実施の形態2に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程を説明するフローチャートである。
以下、予約調理工程の動作を、図6を参照して説明する。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a reservation cooking process of
Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
ステップS1、S1xは、実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1において、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T0よりも大きい場合(S1;Yes)、ステップS1aに進む。
Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment.
If the remaining time T is greater than the preset remaining time T0 in step S1 (S1; Yes), the process proceeds to step S1a.
ステップS1aにおいて、制御手段8は、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T2(例えば3時間)よりも小さいか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T2よりも小さい場合(S1a;Yes)、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程Aに進む。以降の動作は実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1aにおいて、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T2よりも小さくない場合(S1a;No)、ステップS2bの加熱殺菌工程Bを実行する。
In step S1a, the control means 8 determines whether or not the remaining time T is smaller than a preset remaining time T2 (for example, 3 hours).
When the remaining time T is smaller than the preset remaining time T2 (S1a; Yes), the process proceeds to the heat sterilization process A in step S2. Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
In step S1a, when the remaining time T is not smaller than the preset remaining time T2 (S1a; No), the heat sterilization process B of step S2b is executed.
なお、ステップS1aの判定条件は、本発明における「予め設定した条件」に相当する。 Note that the determination condition in step S1a corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
[加熱殺菌工程B]
図7は、実施の形態2に係る加熱調理器100の加熱殺菌工程Bを説明するフローチャートである。
加熱殺菌工程Bの動作の詳細を、図7を参照して説明する。
[Heat sterilization step B]
FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step B of the
Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step B will be described with reference to FIG.
加熱殺菌工程Bは、仕上げ工程Aに移行するまで、加熱殺菌を間欠的に繰り返し行う工程である。 The heat sterilization process B is a process in which the heat sterilization is repeated intermittently until the transition to the finishing process A.
ステップS201で、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し、鍋状容器5と鍋状容器5内に収容された被調理物を加熱する。
次に、ステップS202で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ5よりも大きいか否か判定する。
温度θが温度θ5よりも大きくない場合(S202;No)、ステップS201へ戻る。
温度θが温度θ5よりも大きい場合(S202;Yes)、時間計測手段7は、経過時間Bの計測を開始する(S203)。
In step S <b> 201, the control means 8 energizes the
Next, in step S202, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ5 (S202; No), the process returns to step S201.
When the temperature θ is higher than the temperature θ5 (S202; Yes), the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time B (S203).
次に、ステップS204で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ4以下であるか否かを判定する。この温度θ4は、温度θ5よりも高い温度である。
温度θが温度θ4以下である場合(S204;Yes)、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し(S205)、ステップS208へ進む。
温度θが温度θ4以下でない場合(S204;No)、ステップS206で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ6よりも大きいか否かを判定する。この温度θ6は、温度θ5よりも高い温度である。即ち、θ4<θ5<θ6、の関係である。
温度θが温度θ6よりも大きい場合(S206;Yes)、ステップ207で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS208へ進む。
温度θが温度θ6よりも大きくない場合(S206;No)、ステップS208へ進む。
Next, in step S204, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is equal to or lower than the temperature θ4 (S204; Yes), the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S205), and proceeds to step S208.
When the temperature θ is not equal to or lower than the temperature θ4 (S204; No), in step S206, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 6 (S206; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts | blocks the electric power to the
If the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ6 (S206; No), the process proceeds to step S208.
即ち、ステップS204~S207の動作において、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、温度θ4以上θ6以下となるように、加熱コイル3への通電を制御する。
なお、温度θ4以上θ6以下の温度帯は、本発明における「第1温度帯」に相当する。
なお、温度θ4、θ5、θ6は、加熱殺菌工程Aにおける温度θ1、θ2、θ3と同じ温度でも良いし、異なる温度を設定しても良い。
That is, in the operations of steps S204 to S207, the control means 8 controls energization to the
The temperature range of the temperature θ4 or more and θ6 or less corresponds to the “first temperature range” in the present invention.
Note that the temperatures θ4, θ5, and θ6 may be the same as the temperatures θ1, θ2, and θ3 in the heat sterilization step A, or different temperatures may be set.
ステップS208で、制御手段8は、時間計測手段7が計測した経過時間Bが、予め設定した経過時間B1(例えば15分)以上であるか否かを判定する。
経過時間Bが経過時間B1以上でない場合(S208;No)、ステップS204へ戻る。
In step S208, the
When the elapsed time B is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time B1 (S208; No), the process returns to step S204.
即ち、制御手段8は、加熱開始からの経過時間Bが、予め設定した経過時間B1を経過するまでの間、ステップS204~S207の動作を繰り返し行う。
なお、予め設定した経過時間B1は、本発明における「第1経過時間」に相当する。
なお、経過時間B1は、加熱殺菌工程Aにおける経過時間A1と同じ時間でも良いし、異なる時間を設定しても良い。
That is, the control means 8 repeats the operations of steps S204 to S207 until the elapsed time B from the start of heating passes the preset elapsed time B1.
The preset elapsed time B1 corresponds to the “first elapsed time” in the present invention.
The elapsed time B1 may be the same time as the elapsed time A1 in the heat sterilization step A or may be set to a different time.
ステップS208において、経過時間Bが経過時間B1以上である場合(S208;Yes)、ステップS209へ進む。 In step S208, when the elapsed time B is equal to or longer than the elapsed time B1 (S208; Yes), the process proceeds to step S209.
ステップS209において、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、13:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは6時間)を算出する。そして、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T3(例えば2.25時間)より大きいか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが残り時間T3よりも大きい場合(S209:Yes)、ステップS210へ進む。
残り時間Tが残り時間T3よりも大きくない場合(S209;No)、ステップS214へ進む。
In step S209, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 13:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
If the remaining time T is greater than the remaining time T3 (S209: Yes), the process proceeds to step S210.
When the remaining time T is not greater than the remaining time T3 (S209; No), the process proceeds to step S214.
ステップS210で、時間計測手段7は、経過時間Cの計測を開始し、ステップS211へ進む。
ステップS211で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS212へ進む。
ステップS212で、制御手段8は、時間計測手段7が計測した経過時間Cが、予め設定した経過時間C1(例えば2時間)以上であるか否かを判定する。
経過時間Cが経過時間C1以上でない場合(S212;No)、ステップS211へ戻る。
経過時間Cが経過時間C1以上である場合(S212;Yes)、ステップS213へ進む。
In step S210, the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time C and proceeds to step S211.
In step S211, the control means 8 cuts off the power to the
In step S212, the
When the elapsed time C is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time C1 (S212; No), the process returns to step S211.
When the elapsed time C is equal to or longer than the elapsed time C1 (S212; Yes), the process proceeds to step S213.
ステップS213において、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、15:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは3時間)を算出する。そして、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T4(例えば1時間)以下であるか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが残り時間T4以下である場合(S213:Yes)、ステップS214へ進む。
残り時間Tが残り時間T4以下でない場合(S213;No)、ステップS201へ戻る。
In step S213, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 15:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
If the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T4 (S213: Yes), the process proceeds to step S214.
When the remaining time T is not less than the remaining time T4 (S213; No), the process returns to step S201.
即ち、ステップS201~S208で加熱殺菌をした後、残り時間TがT3より長い場合には、経過時間C1の間加熱を停止する。その後、残り時間TがT4以下でない場合には、再びステップS201へ戻り、ステップS201~S208で加熱殺菌を行う。 That is, after the heat sterilization in steps S201 to S208, if the remaining time T is longer than T3, the heating is stopped for the elapsed time C1. Thereafter, if the remaining time T is not less than T4, the process returns to step S201 again, and heat sterilization is performed in steps S201 to S208.
ステップ214で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS215へ進む。
ステップS215において、制御手段8は、現在時刻(例えば、18:00)と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻「予約19:00」とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間T(ここでは1時間)を算出する。そして、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T1(例えば15分)以下であるか否かを判定する。なお、残り時間T1は、例えば中間工程Aの残り時間T1と同じに設定する。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下でない場合(S215;No)、ステップS214へ戻る。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下である場合(S214:Yes)、加熱殺菌工程Bの動作を終了する。
In step 214, the control means 8 cuts off the power to the
In step S215, the control means 8 determines the remaining time T (here, from the current time (for example, 18:00) and the cooking end time “reservation 19:00” reserved on the
If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S215; No), the process returns to step S214.
When the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S214: Yes), the operation of the heat sterilization step B is terminated.
再び図6を参照する。
加熱殺菌工程B(S2b)の後、制御手段8は、仕上げ工程A(S4)を実行する。
仕上げ工程A(S4)の動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。
Refer to FIG. 6 again.
After the heat sterilization process B (S2b), the control means 8 executes the finishing process A (S4).
The operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
以上のように本実施の形態2においては、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tが長い場合、加熱殺菌工程Bにおいて、鍋状容器5の温度を第1経過時間の間第1温度帯にする加熱を、間欠的に繰り返し行う。
このため、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tが長い場合でも微生物の増殖を抑えることができる。一方、予約調理終了までの残り時間が短い場合は、加熱殺菌工程Aでの加熱殺菌は1度しか実行しないため、加熱コイル3に通電する電力量が少なくて済むため、省エネルギーである。
As described above, in
For this reason, even when the remaining time T until the reservation cooking end is long, the growth of microorganisms can be suppressed. On the other hand, when the remaining time until the end of the reserved cooking is short, the heat sterilization in the heat sterilization step A is executed only once, and therefore, the amount of electric power to be supplied to the
なお、本実施の形態2では、ステップS1aにおいて、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tに基づき、加熱殺菌工程A及び中間工程A、又は加熱殺菌工程Bのいずれに移行するのかを判定したが、ステップS1aの判定条件は残り時間Tに限るものではない。
ステップS1aの判定条件として、操作表示部15で設定した食材の種類、調理方法、自動調理メニューの情報に基づいて判断しても良い。又は、本体1に室温センサー11を備え(実施の形態3参照)、室温に基づいて判断しても良い。また、これらを複数組み合わせた情報に基づいて判断しても良い。
In the second embodiment, in step S1a, based on the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking, it is determined which of the heat sterilization process A and the intermediate process A or the heat sterilization process B is to be performed. The determination condition of S1a is not limited to the remaining time T.
As the determination condition of step S1a, the determination may be made based on the information on the type of food, the cooking method, and the automatic cooking menu set in the
例えば、室温が高温であれば腐敗の危険性が高まるため、室温が予め設定した温度以上である場合には、ステップS2bの加熱殺菌工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 For example, if the room temperature is high, the risk of spoilage increases, so if the room temperature is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, the heat sterilization step B of step S2b is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また、食材の種類が米又は野菜である場合、耐熱性が高く芽胞を形成する菌が付着している可能性が高いため、同じくステップS2bの加熱殺菌工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 In addition, when the type of food is rice or vegetables, the heat sterilization process B of step S2b is similarly performed because there is a high possibility that bacteria having high heat resistance and forming spores are attached. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また、調理方法が焼き物の場合、ステップS2bの加熱殺菌工程Bでは食品が焦げ付いたり、ぱさついたりする可能性があるため、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程Aを実行する。これにより、調理の失敗がなく、美味しく調理することができる。 Further, when the cooking method is a grilled product, food may be burnt or crushed in the heat sterilization process B of step S2b, so the heat sterilization process A of step S2 is executed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
また、自動調理メニューは、食材の種類と調理方法の両方の影響があるため、菌の繁殖のリスクが大きい食材、又は煮物など焦げ付きの心配がない調理方法であれば、ステップS2bの加熱殺菌工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑え美味しく調理することができる。 In addition, since the automatic cooking menu is affected by both the type of cooking material and the cooking method, the cooking method is a heat sterilization step of step S2b if the cooking method has no risk of burning such as cooking materials or boiled foods that have a high risk of bacterial propagation. B is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
実施の形態3.
本実施の形態3では、中間工程において鍋状容器5内の食品を保温する制御について説明する。なお、本実施の形態3では実施の形態1及び2との相違点を中心に説明し、前述の図1~図7と同一又は相当する構成には同一の符号を付す。
In the third embodiment, control for keeping the food in the
図8は、実施の形態3に係る加熱調理器100の構成の一例を概略的に示す断面模式図である。
図8に示すように、実施の形態3に係る加熱調理器100は、室温センサー11を備えている。室温センサー11は、当該加熱調理器100が配置される周囲空気(室温)の温度を検知する。室温センサー11が検知した検知温度Dは、制御手段8に出力される。
その他の構成は、前述の実施の形態1(図1)と同様である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 8, the
Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment (FIG. 1).
次に、本実施の形態3に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の動作について、図9を参照して説明する。
Next, the operation of the reserved cooking process of the
図9は、実施の形態3に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程を説明するフローチャートである。
以下、予約調理工程の動作を、図9を参照して説明する。
FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining a reservation cooking process of
Hereinafter, the operation of the reservation cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
ステップS1、S1xは、実施の形態1と同様である。
また、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程Aも、実施の形態1と同様である。ステップS2の後、ステップS1bに進む。
Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment.
Further, the heat sterilization process A in step S2 is the same as that in the first embodiment. After step S2, the process proceeds to step S1b.
ステップS1bにおいて、制御手段8は、室温センサー11の検知温度Dが予め設定された室温D1よりも小さいか否かを判定する。ここで、室温D1は、微生物が繁殖しやすい温度帯(例えば30~40℃)よりも低い温度に設定する。
検知温度Dが、予め設定された室温D1よりも小さい場合(S1b;Yes)、ステップS3の中間工程Aに進む。以降の動作は実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1bにおいて、検知温度Dが、予め設定された室温D1よりも小さくない場合(S1b;No)、ステップS3bの中間工程Bを実行する。
In step S1b, the control means 8 determines whether or not the detected temperature D of the
When the detected temperature D is lower than the preset room temperature D1 (S1b; Yes), the process proceeds to the intermediate process A of step S3. Subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
In step S1b, when the detected temperature D is not smaller than the preset room temperature D1 (S1b; No), the intermediate process B of step S3b is executed.
なお、ステップS1bの判定条件は、本発明における「予め設定した条件」に相当する。 Note that the determination condition in step S1b corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
[中間工程B]
図10は、実施の形態3に係る加熱調理器100の中間工程Bを説明するフローチャートである。
中間工程Bの動作の詳細を、図10を参照して説明する。
[Intermediate process B]
FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an intermediate process B of the
Details of the operation of the intermediate process B will be described with reference to FIG.
中間工程Bは、加熱殺菌工程Aと仕上げ工程Aとの間において、鍋状容器5内の食品が、予め設定した温度帯の温度となるように保温する工程である。
The intermediate process B is a process of keeping the food in the
ステップS301で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ7以下であるか否かを判定する。
温度θが温度θ7以下である場合(S301;Yes)、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し(S302)、ステップS305へ進む。
温度θが温度θ7以下でない場合(S301;No)、ステップS303で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ8よりも大きいか否かを判定する。この温度θ8は、温度θ7よりも高い温度である。即ち、θ7<θ8、の関係である。
温度θが温度θ8よりも大きい場合(S303;Yes)、ステップ304で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS305へ進む。
温度θが温度θ8よりも大きくない場合(S303;No)、ステップS305へ進む。
In step S301, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is equal to or lower than the temperature θ7 (S301; Yes), the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S302), and proceeds to step S305.
When the temperature θ is not equal to or lower than the temperature θ7 (S301; No), in step S303, the
When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 8 (S303; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts | blocks the electric power to the
When the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ8 (S303; No), the process proceeds to step S305.
即ち、ステップS301~S304の動作において、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、温度θ7以上θ8以下となるように、加熱コイル3への通電を制御する。
なお、温度θ7以上θ8以下の温度帯は、微生物の繁殖を抑制する温度である。例えば70℃以上75℃である。
なお、温度θ7以上θ8以下の温度帯は、本発明における「第2温度帯」に相当する。
That is, in the operations of steps S301 to S304, the control means 8 controls energization to the
Note that the temperature range of the temperature θ7 or more and θ8 or less is a temperature that suppresses the growth of microorganisms. For example, it is 70 degreeC or more and 75 degreeC.
Note that the temperature range of the temperature θ7 to θ8 corresponds to the “second temperature range” in the present invention.
ステップS305において、制御手段8は、現在時刻と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tを算出する。そして、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T1(例えば15分)以下であるか否かを判定する。なお、残り時間T1は、例えば中間工程Aの残り時間T1と同じに設定する。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下でない場合(S305;No)、ステップS301へ戻る。
残り時間Tが残り時間T1以下である場合(S305:Yes)、中間工程Bの動作を終了する。
即ち、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T1以下になるまで、鍋状容器5内は温度θ7以上θ8以下の間の温度帯を保持した保温状態となる。
In step S <b> 305, the
If the remaining time T is not less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S305; No), the process returns to step S301.
When the remaining time T is less than or equal to the remaining time T1 (S305: Yes), the operation of the intermediate process B is terminated.
That is, until the remaining time T becomes equal to or less than the preset remaining time T1, the inside of the
再び図9を参照する。
中間工程B(S3b)の後、制御手段8は、仕上げ工程A(S4)を実行する。
仕上げ工程A(S4)の動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。
Refer to FIG. 9 again.
After the intermediate process B (S3b), the control means 8 executes the finishing process A (S4).
The operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
以上のように本実施の形態3においては、検知温度Dが予め設定した室温D1よりも高い場合、中間工程Bにおいて、加熱殺菌工程Aと仕上げ工程Aとの間に、鍋状容器5の温度が第2温度帯となるように加熱コイル3を制御して、鍋状容器5内の食品を保温する。
このため、本体1を設置している環境温度が高く、微生物が繁殖しやすい温度帯(30~40℃)であっても、中間工程Bで鍋状容器5内を保温することで、微生物の増殖を抑えることができる。
一方、室温が低い場合は、中間工程Aで加熱コイル3を動作させないため、省エネルギーである。さらに、中間工程Aにおいては、保温せずに自然冷却で徐々に鍋状容器5内の食品が冷やされることで、ソレー効果により食品に味が染みこみやすくなるという効果を奏する。
As described above, in the third embodiment, when the detected temperature D is higher than the preset room temperature D1, the temperature of the pot-
For this reason, even in the temperature range (30 to 40 ° C.) where the environment temperature in which the main body 1 is installed is high and the microorganisms are likely to propagate, by keeping the inside of the
On the other hand, when the room temperature is low, the
なお、本実施の形態3では、ステップS1bにおいて、室温センサー11の検知温度Dに基づき、中間工程A又は中間工程Bのいずれに移行するのかを判定したが、ステップS1bの判定条件は検知温度Dに限るものではない。
ステップS1bの判定条件として、予約調理終了までの残り時間T、操作表示部15で設定した食材の種類、調理方法、自動調理メニューの情報に基づいて判断しても良い。また、これらを複数組み合わせた情報に基づいて判断しても良い。
In the third embodiment, in step S1b, it is determined which of the intermediate process A or the intermediate process B is to be performed based on the detected temperature D of the
As the determination condition in step S1b, the determination may be made based on the remaining time T until the end of reserved cooking, the type of food set on the
例えば、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tが長い場合には、ステップS3bの中間工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 For example, when the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is long, the intermediate process B of step S3b is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また、食材の種類が米又は野菜である場合、耐熱性が高く芽胞を形成する菌が付着している可能性が高いため、同じくステップS3bの中間工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 In addition, when the type of food is rice or vegetables, the intermediate process B of step S3b is similarly performed because there is a high possibility that bacteria having high heat resistance and forming spores are attached. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また、調理方法が焼き物の場合、ステップS3bの中間工程Bでは食品が焦げ付いたり、ぱさついたりする可能性があるため、ステップS3の中間工程Aを実行する。これにより、調理の失敗がなく、美味しく調理することができる。 In addition, when the cooking method is a grilled product, there is a possibility that the food may be burnt or crunchy in the intermediate process B of step S3b, so the intermediate process A of step S3 is executed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
また、自動調理メニューは、食材の種類と調理方法の両方の影響があるため、菌の繁殖のリスクが大きい食材、又は煮物など焦げ付きの心配がない調理方法であれば、ステップS3bの中間工程Bを実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑え美味しく調理することができる。 In addition, since the automatic cooking menu is influenced by both the type of cooking material and the cooking method, if the cooking method has no risk of burning, such as food with a high risk of bacterial growth or boiled food, the intermediate process B of step S3b Execute. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
実施の形態4.
本実施の形態4では、操作表示部15で設定された情報に基づいて加熱殺菌工程又は仕上げ工程を可変する場合について説明する。なお、本実施の形態3では実施の形態1~3との相違点を中心に説明し、前述の図1~図10と同一又は相当する構成には同一の符号を付す。
In the fourth embodiment, a case where the heat sterilization process or the finishing process is changed based on information set in the
次に、本実施の形態4に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の動作について、図11を参照して説明する。なお、加熱調理器100の構成は前述の実施の形態1と同様であるため、説明を省略する。
Next, the operation of the reserved cooking process of the
図11は、実施の形態4に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の一例を説明するフローチャートである。
以下、予約調理工程の動作を、図11を参照して説明する。
FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining an example of a reservation cooking process of the
Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
ステップS1、S1xは、実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1において、残り時間Tが、予め設定された残り時間T0よりも大きい場合(S1;Yes)、ステップS1cに進む。
Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment.
If the remaining time T is larger than the preset remaining time T0 in step S1 (S1; Yes), the process proceeds to step S1c.
ステップS1cにおいて、制御手段8は、操作表示部15で設定された食材が野菜であるか否かを判定する。
操作表示部15で設定された食材が野菜でない場合(S1c;Yes)、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程Aに進む。以降の動作は実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1cにおいて、操作表示部15で設定された食材が野菜である場合(S1c;No)、ステップS2cの加熱殺菌工程Cを実行する。
In step S1c, the control means 8 determines whether or not the food set in the
When the foodstuff set by the
In step S1c, when the foodstuff set by the
なお、ステップS1cの判定条件は、本発明における「予め設定した条件」に相当する。 Note that the determination condition in step S1c corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
[加熱殺菌工程B]
図12は、実施の形態4に係る加熱調理器100の加熱殺菌工程Cを説明するフローチャートである。
加熱殺菌工程Cの動作の詳細を、図12を参照して説明する。
[Heat sterilization step B]
FIG. 12 is a flowchart for explaining the heat sterilization step C of the
Details of the operation of the heat sterilization step C will be described with reference to FIG.
加熱殺菌工程Cは、被調理物を加熱する温度帯及び加熱時間の少なくとも一方を、加熱殺菌工程Aとは異なる値に変更して加熱殺菌を行う工程である。 The heat sterilization step C is a step of performing heat sterilization by changing at least one of a temperature zone and a heating time for heating the cooking object to a value different from the heat sterilization step A.
ステップS221で、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し、鍋状容器5と鍋状容器5内に収容された被調理物を加熱する。
次に、ステップS222で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ10よりも大きいか否か判定する。
温度θが温度θ10よりも大きくない場合(S222;No)、ステップS221へ戻る。
温度θが温度θ10よりも大きい場合(S222;Yes)、時間計測手段7は、経過時間Dの計測を開始する(S223)。
In step S <b> 221, the control means 8 energizes the
Next, in step S222, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is not higher than the temperature θ10 (S222; No), the process returns to step S221.
When the temperature θ is higher than the temperature θ10 (S222; Yes), the time measuring means 7 starts measuring the elapsed time D (S223).
次に、ステップS224で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ9以下であるか否かを判定する。この温度θ9は、温度θ10よりも低い温度である。
温度θが温度θ9以下である場合(S224;Yes)、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し(S225)、ステップS228へ進む。
温度θが温度θ9以下でない場合(S224;No)、ステップS226で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ11よりも大きいか否かを判定する。この温度θ11は、温度θ10よりも高い温度である。即ち、θ9<θ10<θ11、の関係である。
温度θが温度θ11よりも大きい場合(S226;Yes)、ステップ227で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS228へ進む。
温度θが温度θ11よりも大きくない場合(S226;No)、ステップS228へ進む。
Next, in step S224, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is equal to or lower than the temperature θ9 (S224; Yes), the control means 8 energizes the heating coil 3 (S225), and the process proceeds to step S228.
When the temperature θ is not equal to or lower than the temperature θ9 (S224; No), in step S226, the
When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 11 (S226; Yes), at step 227, the control means 8 interrupts | blocks the electric power to the
When the temperature θ is not higher than the temperature θ11 (S226; No), the process proceeds to step S228.
即ち、ステップS224~S227の動作において、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、温度θ9以上θ11以下となるように、加熱コイル3への通電を制御する。
なお、温度θ9、θ11の少なくとも一方は、加熱殺菌工程Aの温度θ1、θ3とは異なる値である。
That is, in the operations of steps S224 to S227, the control means 8 controls energization to the
Note that at least one of the temperatures θ9 and θ11 is a value different from the temperatures θ1 and θ3 in the heat sterilization step A.
ステップS228で、制御手段8は、時間計測手段7が計測した経過時間Dが、予め設定した経過時間D1以上であるか否かを判定する。
経過時間Dが経過時間D1以上でない場合(S228;No)、ステップS224へ戻る。
In step S228, the
When the elapsed time D is not equal to or longer than the elapsed time D1 (S228; No), the process returns to step S224.
即ち、制御手段8は、加熱開始からの経過時間Dが、予め設定した経過時間D1を経過するまでの間、ステップS224~S227の動作を繰り返し行う。
なお、予め設定した経過時間D1は、加熱工程Aの経過時間A1とは異なる値である。
That is, the control means 8 repeatedly performs the operations of steps S224 to S227 until the elapsed time D from the start of heating passes a preset elapsed time D1.
The preset elapsed time D1 is a value different from the elapsed time A1 of the heating step A.
ステップS228において、経過時間Dが経過時間D1以上である場合(S228;Yes)、加熱殺菌工程Cの動作を終了する。 In step S228, when the elapsed time D is equal to or longer than the elapsed time D1 (S228; Yes), the operation of the heat sterilization step C is terminated.
再び図11を参照する。
加熱殺菌工程C(S2c)の後、制御手段8は、仕上げ工程A(S4)を実行する。
仕上げ工程A(S4)の動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。
Refer to FIG. 11 again.
After the heat sterilization process C (S2c), the control means 8 executes the finishing process A (S4).
The operation of finishing step A (S4) is the same as that in the first embodiment.
ここで、加熱殺菌工程Cにおける温度θ9と経過時間D1の組み合わせは、微生物の殺菌が可能な温度と時間の条件よりも、高温で且つ時間も長くすることで確実な殺菌が可能となる。 Here, the combination of the temperature θ9 and the elapsed time D1 in the heat sterilization step C can be surely sterilized by increasing the temperature and time longer than the temperature and time conditions at which microorganisms can be sterilized.
また、温度θ9と経過時間D1を、食材に応じた加熱温度と時間で処理することで、美味しさを向上させることができる。
例えば、食材が野菜であれば、野菜の硬化が起こる温度帯60~70℃ではなく、80℃15分加熱することで、軟らかい状態にするができる。このため、加熱殺菌工程Cでは、例えば温度θ9を80℃に設定し、経過時間D1を15分に設定する。
Moreover, deliciousness can be improved by processing temperature (theta) 9 and elapsed time D1 with the heating temperature and time according to a foodstuff.
For example, if the food is vegetable, it can be softened by heating at 80 ° C. for 15 minutes instead of the temperature range of 60 to 70 ° C. where the vegetable is cured. For this reason, in the heat sterilization process C, for example, the temperature θ9 is set to 80 ° C., and the elapsed time D1 is set to 15 minutes.
なお、ステップS1cの条件に応じて、温度θ9と経過時間D1を変更しても良い。
例えば、ステップS1cにおいて、食材が牛乳であるか否かを判定し、食材が牛乳である場合には、加熱殺菌工程Cを実行する。牛乳を高温で加熱すると独特の臭気が生じるため、できるだけ低温例えば63℃で30分加熱すると良い。このため、加熱殺菌工程Cでは、例えば温度θ9を63℃に設定し、経過時間D1を30分に設定する。
Note that the temperature θ9 and the elapsed time D1 may be changed according to the condition of step S1c.
For example, in step S1c, it is determined whether or not the food material is milk. If the food material is milk, the heat sterilization step C is performed. When milk is heated at a high temperature, a unique odor is generated. Therefore, it is preferable to heat it at a low temperature, for example, 63 ° C. for 30 minutes. For this reason, in the heat sterilization process C, for example, the temperature θ9 is set to 63 ° C., and the elapsed time D1 is set to 30 minutes.
また例えばステップS1cにおいて、食材又は自動調理メニューが、仕上げ工程の加熱調理で煮崩れたり、グダグダな軟らかすぎる食感になるのを防ぎたい食材又は自動調理メニューであると判定した場合には、加熱殺菌工程Cを実行する。この場合、あえて60~70℃で15分加熱することで、ブランチングと加熱殺菌とを兼ねることができる。このため、加熱殺菌工程Cでは、例えば温度θ9を60℃~70℃の任意の値に設定し、経過時間D1を30分に設定する。 Also, for example, in step S1c, if it is determined that the food or automatic cooking menu is a food or automatic cooking menu that is desired to prevent the food from being boiled by cooking in the finishing step or becoming a wrinkled and too soft texture, The sterilization process C is performed. In this case, it is possible to serve both blanching and heat sterilization by intentionally heating at 60 to 70 ° C. for 15 minutes. For this reason, in the heat sterilization step C, for example, the temperature θ9 is set to an arbitrary value of 60 ° C. to 70 ° C., and the elapsed time D1 is set to 30 minutes.
以上のように本実施の形態4においては、操作表示部15で設定された食材、調理方法、自動調理メニューに応じて、第1経過時間及び第1温度帯の少なくとも一方を変更して加熱殺菌工程Cを実行する。
このため、食材、調理方法、自動調理メニューに応じた適切な加熱殺菌を行うことができる。よって、菌の繁殖を抑え美味しく調理することができる。
As described above, in the fourth embodiment, at least one of the first elapsed time and the first temperature zone is changed in accordance with the food set, the cooking method, and the automatic cooking menu set in the
For this reason, suitable heat sterilization according to a foodstuff, a cooking method, and an automatic cooking menu can be performed. Therefore, it is possible to cook deliciously while suppressing the growth of bacteria.
なお、上記の説明では、加熱殺菌工程の温度と経過時間とを変更した場合を説明したが、仕上げ工程の動作を変更しても良い。
例えば、自動調理メニューに応じて仕上げ工程を変更する予約調理工程の動作について、図13を参照して説明する。
In addition, in said description, although the case where the temperature and elapsed time of a heat sterilization process were changed was demonstrated, you may change operation | movement of a finishing process.
For example, the operation of the reserved cooking process for changing the finishing process according to the automatic cooking menu will be described with reference to FIG.
図13は、実施の形態4に係る加熱調理器100の予約調理工程の一例を説明するフローチャートである。
以下、予約調理工程の動作を、図13を参照して説明する。
FIG. 13 is a flowchart for explaining an example of a reservation cooking process of the
Hereinafter, the operation of the reserved cooking process will be described with reference to FIG.
ステップS1、S1xは、実施の形態1と同様である。
また、ステップS2の加熱殺菌工程A及びステップS3の中間工程Aも、実施の形態1と同様である。ステップS3の後、ステップS1dに進む。
Steps S1 and S1x are the same as those in the first embodiment.
The heat sterilization process A in step S2 and the intermediate process A in step S3 are also the same as in the first embodiment. After step S3, the process proceeds to step S1d.
ステップS1dにおいて、制御手段8は、操作表示部15で設定された自動調理メニューが、シチューであるか否かを判定する。
操作表示部15で設定された自動調理メニューがシチューでない場合(S1d;Yes)、ステップS4の仕上げ工程Aに進む。以降の動作は実施の形態1と同様である。
ステップS1dにおいて、操作表示部15で設定された自動調理メニューがシチューでない場合(S1d;No)、ステップS4bの仕上げ工程Bを実行する。
In step S1d, the control means 8 determines whether or not the automatic cooking menu set on the
When the automatic cooking menu set in the
In step S1d, when the automatic cooking menu set in the
なお、ステップS1dの判定条件は、本発明における「予め設定した条件」に相当する。 Note that the determination condition in step S1d corresponds to the “preset condition” in the present invention.
[仕上げ工程B]
図14は、実施の形態4に係る加熱調理器100の仕上げ工程Bを説明するフローチャートである。
仕上げ工程Bの動作の詳細を、図14を参照して説明する。
[Finishing process B]
FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating finishing process B of
Details of the operation of the finishing step B will be described with reference to FIG.
仕上げ工程Bは、鍋状容器5内の食品が、予め設定した温度帯を保持するように温調加熱する工程である。例えば、操作表示部15で設定された自動調理メニューがシチューの場合には、シチューに適した加熱として鍋状容器5を温調加熱する。
Finishing step B is a step of controlling the temperature of the food in the
ステップS401で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ12以下であるか否かを判定する。
温度θが温度θ12以下である場合(S401;Yes)、制御手段8は加熱コイル3に通電し(S402)、ステップS405へ進む。
温度θが温度θ12以下でない場合(S401;No)、ステップS403で、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、予め設定された温度θ13よりも大きいか否かを判定する。この温度θ13は、温度θ12よりも高い温度である。即ち、θ12<θ13、の関係である。
温度θが温度θ13よりも大きい場合(S403;Yes)、ステップ404で、制御手段8は、加熱コイル3への電力を遮断し、ステップS405へ進む。
温度θが温度θ13よりも大きくない場合(S403;No)、ステップS405へ進む。
In step S401, the control means 8 determines whether or not the temperature θ detected by the pan
When the temperature θ is equal to or lower than the temperature θ12 (S401; Yes), the
When the temperature θ is not equal to or lower than the temperature θ12 (S401; No), in step S403, the
When temperature (theta) is larger than temperature (theta) 13 (S403; Yes), the control means 8 interrupts | blocks the electric power to the
When the temperature θ is not greater than the temperature θ13 (S403; No), the process proceeds to step S405.
即ち、ステップS401~S404の動作において、制御手段8は、鍋底温度センサー4が検知する温度θが、温度θ12以上θ13以下となるように、加熱コイル3への通電を制御する。
なお、温度θ12以上θ13以下の温度帯は、本発明における「第3温度帯」に相当する。
That is, in the operations of steps S401 to S404, the control means 8 controls the energization of the
The temperature range of the temperature θ12 or more and θ13 or less corresponds to the “third temperature range” in the present invention.
ステップS405において、制御手段8は、現在時刻と操作表示部15で予約設定された調理終了時刻とから、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tを算出する。そして、残り時間Tが0分以下であるか否かを判定する。
残り時間Tが0分以下でない場合(S405;No)、ステップS401へ戻る。
残り時間Tが0分以下である場合(S405;Yes)、仕上げ工程Bの動作を終了する。
即ち、残り時間Tが0分以下になるまで、鍋状容器5内は温度θ12以上θ13以下の間の温度帯を保持した温調加熱が行われる。
In step S405, the control means 8 calculates the remaining time T until the reservation cooking end from the current time and the cooking end time reserved by the
If the remaining time T is not less than 0 minutes (S405; No), the process returns to step S401.
When the remaining time T is 0 minute or less (S405; Yes), the operation of the finishing process B is terminated.
In other words, until the remaining time T becomes 0 minute or less, the inside of the
再び図13を参照する。
仕上げ工程B(S4b)の後、制御手段8は、予約調理工程を終了する。
Refer to FIG. 13 again.
After the finishing process B (S4b), the control means 8 ends the reserved cooking process.
このように、操作表示部15で設定された自動調理メニューがシチューの場合には、仕上げ工程Bにおいて、鍋状容器5の温度がθ12~θ13の間の温度帯を保持するように温調加熱する。
このため、シチューのようなとろみのある焦げ付きやすい食品でも焦げ付きを防ぐことができるため、美味しく仕上げることができる。
As described above, when the automatic cooking menu set on the
For this reason, even a thick and easily burnt food such as stew can be prevented from being burnt, so that it can be deliciously finished.
なお、上記の説明では、仕上げ工程Aの変形例として、仕上げ工程Bにおいて温調加熱する方法について述べたが、本発明はこれに限るものではない。仕上げ工程Aの変形例として、仕上げ工程AのステップS41(図5)における加熱コイル3への通電量を変えても良い。
In the above description, as a modification of the finishing process A, the method of controlling the temperature in the finishing process B has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. As a modification of the finishing process A, the energization amount to the
なお、ステップS1c及びS1dにおける判定条件は、食材の種類、自動調理メニューだけに限らず、予約調理終了までの残り時間T、操作表示部15で設定した加熱時間、調理方法の情報、又は、室温センサー11が検知する検知温度Dに基づいて判断しても良い。また、これらを複数組み合わせた情報に基づいて判断しても良い。
The determination conditions in steps S1c and S1d are not limited to the type of food and the automatic cooking menu, but the remaining time T until the end of reserved cooking, the heating time set on the
例えば、ステップS1cにおいて予約調理終了までの残り時間Tを判定し、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tが長い場合には、加熱殺菌工程A又は加熱殺菌工程Cのうち、加熱温度が高い、もしくは加熱時間が長いほうの加熱殺菌工程を実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 For example, when the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is determined in step S1c and the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is long, the heating temperature is higher in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C, or the heating The longer heat sterilization process is performed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また、調理方法が焼き物の場合、加熱温度が高いもしくは加熱時間が長いと、食品が焦げ付いたり、ぱさついたりする可能性がある。このため、ステップS1cにおいて調理方法を判定し、調理方法が焼き物の場合には、加熱殺菌工程A又は加熱殺菌工程Cのうち、加熱温度が低い、もしくは加熱時間が短いほうの加熱殺菌工程を実行する。これにより、調理の失敗がなく、美味しく調理することができる。 Also, when the cooking method is grilled food, if the heating temperature is high or the heating time is long, the food may be burnt or crunchy. For this reason, the cooking method is determined in step S1c, and when the cooking method is a pottery, the heat sterilization process having a lower heating temperature or a shorter heating time is executed in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C. To do. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can cook deliciously.
また、自動調理メニューは、食材の種類と調理方法の両方の影響があるため、菌の繁殖のリスクが大きい食材、又は煮物など焦げ付きの心配がない調理方法であれば、加熱殺菌工程A又は加熱殺菌工程Cのうち、加熱温度が高い、もしくは加熱時間が長いほうの加熱殺菌工程を実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑え美味しく調理することができる。 In addition, since the automatic cooking menu is affected by both the type of food and the cooking method, if the cooking method has no risk of scorching such as food with a high risk of bacterial growth or boiled food, the heat sterilization step A or heating Among the sterilization steps C, the heat sterilization step having a higher heating temperature or a longer heating time is executed. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed and it can cook deliciously.
また、室温が高温であれば腐敗の危険性が高まるため、室温が予め設定した温度以上である場合には、加熱殺菌工程A又は加熱殺菌工程Cのうち、加熱温度が高い、もしくは加熱時間が長いほうの加熱殺菌工程を実行する。これにより、菌の繁殖を抑えることができる。 In addition, since the risk of spoilage increases when the room temperature is high, if the room temperature is equal to or higher than a preset temperature, the heating temperature is high or the heating time is higher in the heat sterilization process A or the heat sterilization process C. Perform the longer heat sterilization step. Thereby, propagation of bacteria can be suppressed.
また例えば、ステップS1dにおいて予約調理終了までの残り時間Tを判定し、予約調理終了までの残り時間Tが長い場合には、食品が調味料に接触している時間が長いということから、仕上げ工程は長時間加熱する必要がない。このため、仕上げ工程A又は仕上げ工程Bの調理時間を短く変更しても良い。 In addition, for example, the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is determined in step S1d, and when the remaining time T until the end of the reserved cooking is long, the time when the food is in contact with the seasoning is long. Does not need to be heated for a long time. For this reason, you may change the cooking time of finishing process A or finishing process B short.
また、食材の種類が煮崩れやすい食品(例えば、ジャガイモ)の場合は、仕上げ工程Bを実行して温調加熱する。又は、仕上げ工程AのステップS41で加熱コイル3の電力を小さくする。これにより、調理の失敗がなく、美味しく仕上げることができる。
Also, in the case of foods that are easily boiled (for example, potatoes), the finishing process B is executed and the temperature is controlled. Alternatively, the power of the
また、調理方法が焼き物の場合、加熱温度が高いと焦げ付いたり、ぱさついたりする可能性がある。このため、ステップS1dにおいて調理方法を判定、調理方法が焼き物である場合には、仕上げ工程Bを実行して温調加熱する。これにより、調理の失敗がなく、美味しく仕上げることができる。 In addition, when the cooking method is a pottery, there is a possibility that it will be burnt or crushed if the heating temperature is high. For this reason, a cooking method is determined in step S1d, and when the cooking method is a pottery, the finishing process B is performed and temperature-controlled heating is performed. Thereby, there is no failure of cooking and it can finish deliciously.
また、室温が高温であれば腐敗の危険性が高まるため、ステップS1dで室温を判定し、室温が予め設定した温度以上である場合には、仕上げ工程Bの温度θ12及びθ13を高く設定する。これにより、殺菌性能を高め食中毒のリスクを低減することができる。 Also, if the room temperature is high, the risk of decay increases, so the room temperature is determined in step S1d. If the room temperature is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, the temperatures θ12 and θ13 of the finishing process B are set high. Thereby, sterilization performance can be improved and the risk of food poisoning can be reduced.
なお、上記実施の形態1~4において、予め設定した条件に基づき、加熱殺菌工程、中間工程、仕上げ工程のうち1つを可変する予約調理工程について述べたが、予め設定した条件に基づき、加熱殺菌工程、中間工程、仕上げ工程のうち2つ以上の工程を可変しても良い。 In the first to fourth embodiments, the reservation cooking process in which one of the heat sterilization process, the intermediate process, and the finishing process is changed based on preset conditions has been described. Two or more processes among the sterilization process, intermediate process, and finishing process may be varied.
[鍋状容器5の変形例]
次に、鍋状容器5の変形例を説明する。
鍋状容器5に、鍋状容器5の内部と外部とを連通及び遮断する手段を備えても良い。その一例を図15に示す。
[Modification of pan-like container 5]
Next, a modified example of the
The pot-
図15は、実施の形態1~4に係る加熱調理器100の鍋状容器5の変形例を概略的に示す断面模式図である。
図15に示すように、蓋体10に、通気口10aを開閉する通気弁22を備えても良い
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing a modification of the
As shown in FIG. 15, the
通気弁22は、例えば弾性を有するゴム状パッキンからなる。
鍋状容器5が加熱されると、鍋状容器5内の食材及び空気が加熱される。これにより、鍋状容器5内には、食材由来の水蒸気の発生及び空気の膨張によって、鍋状容器5内の圧力が上昇する。鍋状容器5内の圧力が上昇すると、通気弁22は、その圧力で押し上げられ、通気口10aが開いた状態、すなわち鍋状容器5の内部と外部とが連通した状態となる(図16)。
The
When the pot-shaped
鍋状容器5の加熱が停止すると、鍋状容器5内の水蒸気及び空気が冷え、圧力が下がり通気弁22を押し上げる力がなくなる。これにより、通気口10aが閉じた状態、すなわち鍋状容器5の内部と外部とが遮断した状態となる(図17)。鍋状容器5内の温度がさらに低下することで、鍋状容器5内がさらに減圧状態となり、通気弁22と通気口10aの密着性が高まるため、鍋状容器5内の気密性も向上する。
When the heating of the pot-shaped
このように、加熱が停止すると通気弁22によって通気口10aを閉じることで、鍋状容器5内の食品を衛生的に保存することが可能である。
具体的には、加熱殺菌工程では加熱により腐敗及び食中毒の原因となる菌を殺菌し、その後、中間工程では通気弁22を閉じて鍋状容器5内を密閉して保持する。これにより、中間工程において通気口10aを通して空気中の菌が鍋状容器5内に混入することを防ぐことができ、結果として、菌による食品の腐敗をさらに防ぐことができる。
また、加熱殺菌工程で鍋状容器5内に食材から発生する水蒸気が充満すると、その後、中間工程で発生した水蒸気が冷えて鍋状容器5内が略真空状態となる。その結果、中間工程において食品の酸化による劣化(例えば、変色)を抑制することも可能となる。
Thus, when heating stops, the
Specifically, in the heat sterilization step, bacteria that cause rot and food poisoning are sterilized by heating, and thereafter, in the intermediate step, the
Moreover, when the water vapor | steam which generate | occur | produces from a foodstuff fills in the
なお、ここで説明した鍋状容器5の内部と外部とを連通及び遮断する手段の具体的構成は一例であり、通電状態(オン又はオフ)に応じて弁体を動かすことで通気口10aを開閉するようにしてもよく、鍋状容器5の内部と外部とを連通及び遮断することができるものであれば、具体的構成は限定されない。
The specific configuration of the means for communicating and blocking the inside and the outside of the
また、上記実施の形態1~4では、常圧で加熱する調理器の例を示したが、圧力式でも良い。圧力加熱が可能であれば、鍋状容器5内を100℃以上の高温に保持することが可能であるため、さらに殺菌性能が高まる。
In the first to fourth embodiments, an example of a cooker that heats at normal pressure is shown, but a pressure type may be used. If pressure heating is possible, since the inside of the
また、予約なしの調理工程よりも予約調理工程は加熱するタイミングが多いため、鍋状容器5内の食品を攪拌する撹拌手段を設けても良い。これにより、予約調理工程における焦げ付きを防止することででき、さらに調理失敗の可能性を抑制することができる。
In addition, since the reserved cooking process is heated more frequently than the cooking process without reservation, a stirring means for stirring the food in the
また、食材によっては長時間の加熱で美味しさが低下してしまうものがある。例えば香辛料などのスパイスは加熱により辛味又は香りが減少してしまう。そこで、例えば蓋体10にタンクを設け、仕上げ工程中に該タンク内の食材を鍋状容器5内に投入するようにしても良い。
Also, depending on the food, there is a thing that the taste is reduced by heating for a long time. For example, spices such as spices are reduced in pungency or aroma by heating. Therefore, for example, a tank may be provided in the
また、加熱調理器100の本体1に、高機能携帯電話(スマートフォン)又は携帯情報通信端末などと通信する通信手段を備え、予約設定後に予約調理終了時刻を変更できるようにしてもよい。そうすることで、外出先で急な予定変更が起こったときも、帰宅してすぐにできたての熱々の料理を食べることができる。
Further, the main body 1 of the
なお、実施の形態1~4では鍋状容器を有する加熱調理器100の構成例で説明したが、これに限るものではなく、本発明は例えばオーブン、電子レンジ、グリルなどにも適応される。
In the first to fourth embodiments, the configuration example of the
1 本体、2 容器カバー、2a 孔部、3 加熱コイル、4 鍋底温度センサー、5 鍋状容器、5a フランジ部、7 時間計測手段、8 制御手段、9 蓋パッキン、10 蓋体、10a 通気口、11 室温センサー、15 操作表示部、18 取っ手、19 蓋つまみ、22 通気弁、100 加熱調理器、200 食材、201 煮汁。 1 body, 2 container cover, 2a hole, 3 heating coil, 4 pan bottom temperature sensor, 5 pan-shaped container, 5a flange, 7 time measuring means, 8 control means, 9 lid packing, 10 lid, 10a vent, 11 room temperature sensor, 15 operation display section, 18 handle, 19 lid knob, 22 vent valve, 100 cooking device, 200 ingredients, 201 soup.
Claims (9)
少なくとも、調理終了時刻を含む予約設定を入力する操作部と、
前記予約設定に応じて、前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、
を備え、
前記制御手段は、
前記予約設定が入力されたとき、前記被加熱物の温度が第1経過時間の間第1温度帯となるように前記加熱手段を制御して、前記被加熱物内の食品を殺菌する加熱殺菌工程と、
前記調理終了時刻に、前記予約設定に応じた調理が完了するように前記加熱手段を制御して、前記被加熱物を加熱する仕上げ工程と、を実行する
ことを特徴とする加熱調理器。 Heating means for heating an object to be heated;
At least an operation unit for inputting a reservation setting including a cooking end time;
Control means for controlling the heating means according to the reservation setting;
With
The control means includes
When the reservation setting is input, the heating means is controlled so that the temperature of the heated object is in the first temperature zone during the first elapsed time, and the food in the heated object is sterilized. Process,
And a finishing step of heating the object to be heated by controlling the heating means so that cooking according to the reservation setting is completed at the cooking end time.
前記加熱殺菌工程と前記仕上げ工程との間に、
前記加熱手段の動作を停止させる中間工程を実行する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。 The control means includes
Between the heat sterilization step and the finishing step,
The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein an intermediate step of stopping the operation of the heating means is executed.
予め設定した条件を満たす場合、前記加熱殺菌工程において、
前記被加熱物の温度を前記第1経過時間の間前記第1温度帯にする加熱を、間欠的に繰り返し行う
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。 The control means includes
If the preset condition is satisfied, in the heat sterilization step,
The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the heating of the temperature of the object to be heated to the first temperature zone during the first elapsed time is repeated intermittently.
予め設定した条件を満たす場合、
前記加熱殺菌工程と前記仕上げ工程との間に、前記被加熱物の温度が第2温度帯となるように前記加熱手段を制御して、前記被加熱物内の食品を保温する中間工程を実行する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。 The control means includes
If the preset conditions are met,
An intermediate process is performed between the heat sterilization process and the finishing process to control the heating means so that the temperature of the object to be heated is in the second temperature range and to keep the food in the object to be heated. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein:
予め設定した条件を満たす場合、前記加熱殺菌工程において、
前記条件に応じて、前記第1経過時間及び前記第1温度帯の少なくとも一方を変更する
ことを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載の加熱調理器。 The control means includes
If the preset condition is satisfied, in the heat sterilization step,
The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one of the first elapsed time and the first temperature zone is changed according to the condition.
予め設定した条件を満たす場合、前記仕上げ工程において、
前記被加熱物の温度が第3温度帯となるように、前記加熱手段を制御する
ことを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の加熱調理器。 The control means includes
If the preset condition is satisfied, in the finishing step,
The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heating means is controlled so that a temperature of the object to be heated is in a third temperature zone.
現在時刻から前記調理終了時刻までの残り時間が、予め設定された残り時間以上であるか否かである
ことを特徴とする請求項3~6の何れか一項に記載の加熱調理器。 The preset condition is:
The cooking device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein a remaining time from a current time to the cooking end time is equal to or longer than a preset remaining time.
前記予め設定した条件は、
前記周囲空気の温度が、予め設定された温度以上であるか否かである
ことを特徴とする請求項3~6の何れか一項に記載の加熱調理器。 Provided with a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the ambient air where the cooking device is placed,
The preset condition is:
The cooking device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the temperature of the ambient air is equal to or higher than a preset temperature.
前記被加熱物内の食材の種類、調理方法、及び自動調理メニューの少なくとも1つが設定され、
前記予め設定した条件は、
前記食材の種類が米又は野菜である場合、前記調理方法が焼き物でない場合、前記自動調理メニューが煮込み調理である場合、の何れかである
ことを特徴とする請求項3~6の何れか一項に記載の加熱調理器。 The reservation setting is
At least one of the type of ingredients in the heated object, the cooking method, and the automatic cooking menu is set,
The preset condition is:
The method according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the kind of food is rice or vegetables, the cooking method is not grilled, and the automatic cooking menu is stewed cooking. The heating cooker according to item.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2013/079271 WO2015063863A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Heating cooker |
| TW102147382A TWI566724B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-12-20 | Heating the conditioner |
| JP2015544892A JP6080974B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-06 | Cooker |
| PCT/JP2014/076658 WO2015064307A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-06 | Heating-cooking apparatus |
| CN201480059101.4A CN105706526B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-06 | heating cooker |
| TW103136101A TWI617269B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-20 | Heating conditioner |
| CN201420635947.5U CN204617869U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Heating device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/JP2013/079271 WO2015063863A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Heating cooker |
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| WO2015063863A1 true WO2015063863A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
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| PCT/JP2013/079271 Ceased WO2015063863A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Heating cooker |
| PCT/JP2014/076658 Ceased WO2015064307A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-06 | Heating-cooking apparatus |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI617269B (en) | 2018-03-11 |
| TW201531273A (en) | 2015-08-16 |
| CN105706526B (en) | 2019-08-09 |
| JP6080974B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| WO2015064307A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
| TW201515617A (en) | 2015-05-01 |
| TWI566724B (en) | 2017-01-21 |
| JPWO2015064307A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
| CN204617869U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN105706526A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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