WO2015053377A1 - 発泡ブロー成形品及び発泡ブロー成形方法 - Google Patents
発泡ブロー成形品及び発泡ブロー成形方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015053377A1 WO2015053377A1 PCT/JP2014/077115 JP2014077115W WO2015053377A1 WO 2015053377 A1 WO2015053377 A1 WO 2015053377A1 JP 2014077115 W JP2014077115 W JP 2014077115W WO 2015053377 A1 WO2015053377 A1 WO 2015053377A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antioxidant
- blow
- foam
- resin
- foamed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/08—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using several expanding or moulding steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0005—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4268—Auxiliary operations during the blow-moulding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00557—Details of ducts or cables
- B60H1/00564—Details of ducts or cables of air ducts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/26—Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
- B29L2031/3032—Air inlets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S252/00—Compositions
- Y10S252/962—Temperature or thermal history
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a foam blow molded product and a foam blow molding method, and more particularly to a foam blow molded product and a foam blow molding method using polyethylene as a resin material.
- foam blow molded products For example, various air-conditioning ducts that are mounted in an instrument panel of an automobile are known as foam blow molded products.
- foam ducts formed by molding a foamed resin material are widely used.
- the foam duct is lightweight and can be easily manufactured by, for example, adding a foaming agent to a resin material such as polyolefin resin, melt-kneading, and blow-molding a foam parison extruded from a die of an extruder.
- Polyolefin resins are widely used as resin materials used for foam blow molded products, and among them, polypropylene resins are common. In recent years, replacement with a polyethylene-based resin has been studied for the purpose of making the material structure cheaper (see Patent Document 1 and the like). *
- Patent Document 1 discloses a high-density polyethylene having a long-chain branched structure, a specific gravity of 0.95 to 0.96, a melt flow rate (MFR) of 3 to 7 g / 10 minutes, and a melt tension of 100 to 250 mN, and a melt flow rate.
- An automobile duct is disclosed in which a chemical foaming agent is added to a mixed resin obtained by mixing (MFR) 0.3 to 1.0 g / 10 min of high density polyethylene and blow molded.
- the foam resin made of polyethylene resin has a problem that pinholes (or molding defects due to pinholes) are likely to occur. .
- This problem is particularly noticeable when a highly foamed product or a product having a complicated shape is molded, and it is a problem that stable production cannot be performed over a long period of time.
- various studies such as the use of supercritical foaming agents, the use of high melt tension materials, and adjustment of molding conditions have been made, but they have not yet been fully solved. *
- the present invention has been proposed in view of such a conventional situation, and is to provide a foamed blow molded product and a foamed blow molding method that are lightweight and inexpensive and excellent in quality without occurrence of pinholes and the like. Objective. Another object of the present invention is to provide a foamed blow molded product and a foamed blow molding method capable of reusing a used polyethylene resin.
- the foam blow molded product of the present invention is a foam blow molded product formed by blow molding a foam resin containing polyethylene, and the foam resin contains an antioxidant. And the total content of the said antioxidant is 300 ppm or more, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
- the foam blow molding method of the present invention is a foam blow molding method for blow molding a foamed resin containing polyethylene, and the content of the antioxidant in the foam blow molded product formed by blow molding is 300 ppm or more. Add the antioxidant to the unused resin in such an added amount, mix this with the recovered resin material, melt knead, mix the foaming agent to make the foamed resin, and blow mold the foamed resin It is characterized by. *
- the foam duct of the present invention is characterized in that it is molded from a resin containing 300 ppm or more of an antioxidant.
- the inventor of the present application pays attention to the characteristics of polyethylene different from polypropylene, and crosslinking deterioration due to the thermal history of polyethylene, which is not a problem with conventional non-foaming blow, is the cause of the pinholes and the like in foam blow molding. I found out that. And it came to the solution of the said subject by trying addition of much antioxidant compared with the past.
- the foam duct 10 that is a foam blow-molded product is configured such that air-conditioning air supplied from an air conditioner unit (not shown) is circulated through an internal flow path and is ventilated to a desired portion.
- an air conditioner unit not shown
- a shape of the foam duct 10 it is not limited to what is shown in FIG. 1, It can be set as arbitrary shapes according to a use, an installation place, etc. *
- the foam duct 10 of the present embodiment is obtained by blow molding by sandwiching a foam parison formed by extruding a foam resin from a die of an extruder with a mold.
- the duct immediately after blow molding is in a state where both ends are closed, and both ends are cut into an open shape by trimming after blow molding.
- the foam duct 10 of the present embodiment is formed of a hollow foamed resin molded product whose tube wall is constituted by a foam layer.
- the closed cell structure is a structure having a plurality of independent cell cells, and means a cell having at least a closed cell ratio of 70% or more.
- the foam duct 10 of the present embodiment uses a mixed resin obtained by mixing a recovered resin material and an unused resin (virgin resin) as a base resin, and adds a foaming agent to the base resin to perform foam blow molding. It is also possible to obtain it.
- the proportion of the recovered resin material in the resin material used for molding is about 70 to 90% depending on the case.
- the ratio of the recovered resin material is 70 to 90%.
- a polyethylene resin is used as the foam resin material and a large amount of antioxidant is added to suppress the occurrence of defects due to crosslinking degradation.
- the foamed resin material used for the foam duct 10 will be described.
- the polyethylene resin used for the foamed resin material may be low density polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear short chain branched polyethylene (LLDPE), or the like.
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- LLDPE linear short chain branched polyethylene
- the copolymer of ethylene and another copolymerizable monomer may be sufficient.
- the polyethylene having a long chain branched structure (hereinafter referred to as a long chain branched polyethylene) is, for example, as described in JP 2012-136598 A, and has a branched structure only at the end of the long chain polyethylene chain. And has a feature that the number of branched structures is smaller than that of general polyethylene.
- Such a long-chain branched polyethylene can be produced by conducting ethylene polymerization using a catalyst comprising an organically modified clay mineral obtained by modifying a clay mineral belonging to a smectite group hectorite with a specific organic compound, and an organoaluminum compound. . *
- the physical properties of the long-chain branched polyethylene to be used are arbitrary.
- the density is preferably in the range of 925 to 970 kg / m 3 , particularly preferably 930 to 960 kg as a density value measured according to JIS K7676. / M 3 range.
- the long-chain branched polyethylene to be used shows two peaks in the molecular weight measurement by GPC.
- the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight Mn (Mw / Mn) of the long chain branched polyethylene used is 2.0 to 7.0, preferably 2.5 to 7.0, more preferably It is 3.0 to 6.0.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by GPC is preferably 15,000 or more, more preferably 15,000 to 100,000, and particularly preferably 15,000 to 50,000.
- the preferred long chain branching number of the long chain branched polyethylene used is 0.02 or more per 1000 carbons of the main chain.
- the number of long chain branches of the fraction having Mn of 100,000 or more obtained by molecular weight fractionation is 0.15 or more per 1000 carbon atoms of the main chain.
- the ratio of the fraction having a number average molecular weight Mn of 100,000 or more obtained by molecular weight fractionation is preferably less than 40% of the whole polymer.
- an antioxidant is added to the foamed resin material.
- the addition amount of the antioxidant must be set so that the total content of the antioxidant in the polyethylene resin (foamed molded product) is 300 ppm or more, and the total content is 500 ppm or more. It is preferable to add. If the total content of antioxidants is less than 300 ppm, the effect may be insufficient, and it will be difficult to suppress crosslinking degradation over a long period of time.
- antioxidant any known one can be used, and various antioxidants can be used alone or in combination. However, according to experiments by the inventors of the present application, it has been found that it is effective to use a specific antioxidant in combination. Hereinafter, the combination of antioxidants will be described in detail. *
- Antioxidants include antioxidants (first antioxidants) that act to capture radicals and antioxidants (second antioxidants) that decompose peroxides, the former (first As the antioxidant (1), phenolic antioxidants, hindered amine compounds (HALS), and the like are known. Examples of the latter (second antioxidant) include phosphorus-based antioxidants and sulfur-based antioxidants.
- first antioxidants that act to capture radicals
- second antioxidants that decompose peroxides
- the former first As the antioxidant (1), phenolic antioxidants, hindered amine compounds (HALS), and the like are known.
- second antioxidant include phosphorus-based antioxidants and sulfur-based antioxidants.
- radicals are generated by heat, light, and shear. However, if the generated radicals are allowed to stand, crosslinking deterioration and oxidation deterioration occur, and physical properties deteriorate.
- the former antioxidant having the action of scavenging radicals (first antioxidant)
- first antioxidant has a function of scavenging the generated radicals and thereby has a function of preventing cross-linking degradation and oxidative degradation.
- second antioxidant antioxidant that decomposes peroxide
- second antioxidant has the function of decomposing peroxide (radical) generated by thermal oxidation into alcohol and stopping the chain degradation reaction.
- both the first antioxidant and the second antioxidant are widely used for the purpose of preventing oxidation, although they have different functions.
- the melt tension MT greatly increases after the thermal history, and the antioxidant effect It was found that there was a tendency to become insufficient.
- the parameter observed when oxidative degradation is observed is that the melt tension MT is large, and pinholes are generated during molding due to oxidatively degraded foreign matter.
- an antioxidant having an action of scavenging radicals (first antioxidant) and an antioxidant that decomposes peroxide (second antioxidant) are used in combination.
- first antioxidant an antioxidant having an action of scavenging radicals
- second antioxidant an antioxidant that decomposes peroxide
- the first antioxidant may be any of the above-described phenolic antioxidants, hindered amine compounds (HALS), and the like, and among them, phenolic antioxidants are preferable.
- the second antioxidant may be any of phosphorus-based antioxidants, sulfur-based antioxidants, etc., but phosphating antioxidants are preferred. Phenol-based antioxidants and phosphorus-based antioxidants are easily available, have a stable supply image, and have high practicality such as high purity. In addition, phosphorus-based antioxidants also have a feature that they are excellent in hydrolysis resistance and volatilization resistance. Phenol-based antioxidants are antioxidants that are effective in improving the heat resistance of various resins and elastomers, and have a high molecular weight, and thus are characterized by low extractability and low volatility. *
- phosphorus antioxidants include high molecular weight phosphorus antioxidants and low molecular weight phosphorus antioxidants, either one of which may be used, or a mixture thereof.
- the compound include tris (2,4-branched C3-8 alkyl-butylphenyl) phosphite [tris (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite] as an example of a high molecular weight phosphorus-based antioxidant. Etc.] and tetrakis (2,4-di-branched C3-8 alkylphenyl) -4,4'-C2 such as tetrakis (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) -4,4'-biphenylene phosphite -4 alkylene phosphite.
- Examples of commercially available products include “Irgafos 168” manufactured by Ciba Japan. *
- Low molecular weight phosphorus antioxidants include triphenyl phosphite, diphenylisodecyl phosphite, phenyl diisodecyl phosphite, tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite; tri-2,4-dimethylphenylphosphine, tri-2,4, List phosphine compounds such as 6-trimethylphenylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine, tri-m-tolylphosphine, tri-p-tolylphosphine, tri-o-anisylphosphine, tri-p-anisylphosphine, etc. Can do. *
- the phenolic antioxidant there are a high molecular weight phenolic antioxidant and a low molecular weight phenolic antioxidant, either of which may be used, or a mixture thereof may be used. *
- Examples of the high molecular weight phenolic antioxidant include hindered phenolic compounds.
- Examples of hindered phenol compounds include tris (2-alkyl-4-hydroxy-5-branched C3) such as 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane.
- Tris such as -8 alkylphenyl) butane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene 1,3 such as C3-8 alkyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6, -tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene , 5-trialkyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-branched C3-8 alkyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl- 4-hi Roxyphenyl) propionate] tetrakis [alkylene-3- (3,5-di-branched C3-8 alkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] C1-4 alkane, pentaerythrityl te
- Low molecular weight phenolic antioxidants include dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT), butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4 -Ethylphenol, 2,6-di-t-butylphenol, 2,4-dimethyl-6-t-butylphenol, 2-methyl-4,6-di-nonylphenol, butylhydroxyanisole, styrenated phenol, 2,4, Monophenol compounds such as 6-tri-t-butylphenol and 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl, 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (4-ethyl) -6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4'-butylidenebis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) 4,4′-butylidenebis (2,6-di-t-butylphenol), 1,
- low molecular weight phenolic antioxidants include hydrazine compounds having a hindered phenol structure ⁇ N, N′-bis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, etc. ⁇ And the like are also included. *
- the addition amount of the phenol-based antioxidant and the phosphorus-based antioxidant needs to be 300 ppm or more in the total content of the antioxidant, and furthermore, the optimum addition amount for each antioxidant There is.
- the content of the phenolic antioxidant is preferably 250 ppm to 750 ppm.
- the content of the phosphorus antioxidant is preferably 250 ppm to 3000 ppm.
- the recyclability and moldability can be improved, which is preferable as a prescription. It becomes.
- changes in physical property values (melt tension MT and melt flow rate MFR) before and after thermal history can be suppressed, which is effective in recycling polyethylene resins.
- a thermal history is made once for a resin material containing an antioxidant (a resin material containing polyethylene and used as a raw material).
- the change rate of the melt flow rate MFR after being performed and after being performed three times can be 5% or less. If the rate of change of the melt flow rate MFR exceeds + 5%, the resin proceeds in the direction of decomposition, and there is a possibility that problems such as drawing down or becoming brittle may occur. Conversely, if the rate of change of the melt flow rate MFR exceeds -5%, it is in the state of oxidative degradation, and there is a risk of pinhole failure due to oxidatively degraded foreign matter. *
- a melt tension after performing heat history once and three times for a resin material containing the antioxidant is added.
- the rate of change of MT can be -5% to 0%. If the rate of change of the melt tension MT exceeds 0%, it is in a state of oxidative degradation, and there is a risk of pinhole failure due to oxidatively degraded foreign matter. On the other hand, if the rate of change of the melt tension MT becomes smaller than ⁇ 5%, there is a possibility that the thin portion cannot be formed without following the expansion when blown. Or there is a risk of drawdown. *
- the optimum melt tension MT value (intermediate value) in this material blending system is 180 mN both after the heat history is performed once and three times for the resin material containing the antioxidant. And those that deviate ⁇ 10 mN or more from the value are judged to have an adverse effect on the foam molding cycle performance.
- the melt tension MT exceeds 190 mN (180 mN + 10 mN)
- the molding temperature has to be increased, and there is a possibility that a complicated shape becomes difficult to form.
- the melt tension MT is less than 170 mN (180 mN-10 mN)
- the drawdown becomes large and thick molding cannot be performed There is also a possibility that pinholes are generated in the thin portion.
- the sample of heat history is obtained by extruding and solidifying the virgin resin containing antioxidant by a predetermined extruder from the predetermined
- the extruded sheet-like resin is cooled and solidified by being sandwiched between metal plates. After obtaining a sample with one heat history in this way, without adding virgin resin, all of the solidified resin material is pulverized to obtain a recovered resin material, and only this recovered resin material is melted in the same manner from the previous extruder. By extruding under the conditions and solidifying in the same manner, a sample having two thermal histories is obtained. After obtaining a sample with two thermal histories, without adding virgin resin, all of the solidified resin material was pulverized into a recovered resin material, and only this recovered resin material was melted to obtain the same from the previous extruder. By extruding under conditions and solidifying in the same manner, a sample having a thermal history of 3 times is obtained.
- the amount of the antioxidant is the content of the antioxidant contained in the foamed blow molded product (here, the foam duct 10) as the final product.
- the content of the antioxidant contained in the foamed molded product can be quantified by, for example, quantitative analysis using liquid chromatography. Since antioxidants are pure chemicals, they have a unique retention time (which varies slightly depending on the type of developing medium and column, but is determined using a standard substance). The size is proportional to the concentration. Therefore, if a calibration curve is prepared with a standard sample, the concentration can be obtained. In the case of the phenol-based antioxidant and the phosphorus-based antioxidant, the content of the antioxidant contained in the foam-molded product that is the final product is almost equal to the amount added during production. *
- foamed polyethylene is molded using a foaming agent.
- foaming agent inorganic foaming agents such as air, carbon dioxide gas, nitrogen gas and water, and organic foaming agents such as butane, pentane, hexane, dichloromethane and dichloroethane can be used.
- air, carbon dioxide gas, or nitrogen gas it is preferable to use air, carbon dioxide gas, or nitrogen gas as the foaming agent.
- a supercritical fluid as the foaming method. That is, it is preferable to make the polyethylene resin foam by setting carbon dioxide gas or nitrogen gas to a supercritical state.
- foaming can be performed uniformly and reliably.
- the conditions when the supercritical fluid is nitrogen gas may be a critical temperature of 149.1 ° C. and a critical pressure of 3.4 MPa.
- the conditions when the supercritical fluid is carbon dioxide gas are as follows: critical temperature 31 ° C.
- the critical pressure may be 7.4 MPa. *
- the foamed duct 10 is formed by blow-molding the polyethylene-based resin thus foamed by a known method.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing an aspect when the foam duct 10 is blow-molded. *
- a resin material (polyethylene resin) used for molding is kneaded in an extruder to produce a base resin.
- a modifier is added to the above-described polyethylene resin virgin resin and kneaded as necessary to prepare a base resin.
- a predetermined ratio of virgin resin is added to the pulverized recovered resin material and kneaded to prepare a base resin.
- the antioxidant when molding using only virgin resin, add the antioxidant to the virgin resin that is the raw material in the amount added so that the total content of the antioxidant in the foamed blow-molded product is the above amount To do.
- the virgin resin when using a recovered resin material, the virgin resin is added in such an amount that the content of the antioxidant in the foamed blow molded product formed by blow molding is the aforementioned amount (for example, 300 ppm or more).
- An antioxidant is added, mixed with the recovered resin material, melted and kneaded, mixed with a foaming agent to form a foamed resin, and the foamed resin is blow-molded.
- the method for forming the foam duct 10 is not limited to blow molding as described above, and vacuum molding in which a molded product having a predetermined shape is molded by sucking the extruded parison onto a mold.
- compression molding may be used in which the extruded parison is sandwiched between molds without being blown or sucked.
- the foam duct of the present invention it is possible to suppress the occurrence of defects due to cross-linking degradation, which is a particular problem in polyethylene resins, and it is possible to provide a foam duct excellent in quality and reliability. Moreover, even when a used polyethylene-based resin is used, the problem of deterioration can be solved and a recycling system can be established. Furthermore, when selecting the virgin resin, a cheaper material (polyethylene) can be selected, and the cost can be further reduced. *
- Experiment 1 (Example 1) 40 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and 60 parts by weight of long-chain branched polyethylene (trade name 08S55A, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) were blended, and a recycled material (collected resin material) was added thereto.
- the foamed duct having a foaming ratio of 2.0 times was molded by blow molding using this as a base resin.
- 240 ppm of phosphorus antioxidants (trade name Irgafos 168, manufactured by Ciba Japan) and 160 ppm of phenolic antioxidants (trade name Irganox 1010, manufactured by Ciba Japan) were added to the base resin.
- the ratio of the recycled material (recovered resin material) to the base resin was 85% by weight.
- Example 2 The addition amount of phosphorus antioxidant was 600 ppm, and the others were blow-molded in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a foam duct. *
- Example 3 Blow molding was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of phosphorus-based antioxidant added was 750 ppm, and a foam duct was molded. *
- the amount of addition of the antioxidant is 300 ppm or more, and it is preferable that the amount of addition of the antioxidant is 500 ppm or more in order to prevent molding defects over a long period of time. . *
- the polyethylene resin used in this experiment is a 50/50 blend of low density polyethylene LDPE (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name G201) and high density polyethylene HDPE (trade name B971, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.).
- An antioxidant was added so that the content was as shown in Table 1, and a foamed duct was blow-molded in the same manner as in Experiment 1. *
- the measuring method about content of antioxidant is as follows. First, 100 g of the molded foam duct was cut out and finely chopped to extract the antioxidant with an organic solvent. A suitable developing medium and column were selected for the extracted antioxidant and developed by liquid chromatography (LC), and the retention time, peak area, and peak height were measured. For each antioxidant, a standard substance was obtained, a calibration curve was prepared, and then applied to the measurement results to determine the concentration of the antioxidant. *
- melt tension MT and the melt flow rate MFR after a heat history were measured, and the rate of change was computed.
- the results are also shown in Table 1.
- heat history 1 is the measured value after performing melt extrusion once for the used polyethylene resin (virgin resin) as described above
- heat history 3 is the heat history 1 as described above. It is a measured value after melt-extrusion is further performed twice on the polyethylene resin.
- the measurement conditions for the melt flow rate MFR are 190 ° C., 2.16 kg, g / 10 min. *
- the phosphorus-based antioxidant is adjusted to 250 ppm to 3000 ppm, and the phenol-based antioxidant is adjusted to 250 ppm to 750 ppm. 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, the change rate of the melt flow rate MFR is ⁇ 5% or less and the change rate of the melt tension MT is ⁇ All requirements of 5% to 0% and a melt tension MT value of 180 mN ⁇ 10 mN have been achieved. *
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
る酸化防止剤(第2の酸化防止剤)とがあり、前者(第1の酸化防止剤)としてフェノール系酸化防止剤やヒンダードアミン系化合物(HALS系)等が知られている。後者(第2の酸化防止剤)としては、リン系酸化防止剤や硫黄系酸化防止剤等がある。樹脂では、熱や光、せん断によってラジカルが発生するが、発生したラジカルを放置すると、架橋劣化や酸化劣化が発生し、物性が低下する。前者[ラジカルを補足する作用を有する酸化防止剤(第1の酸化防止剤)]は、発生したラジカルを補足する作用を有するものであり、それにより架橋劣化や酸化劣化を防止する機能を有する。一方、後者[過酸化物を分解する酸化防止剤(第2の酸化防止剤)]は、熱酸化で発生する過酸化物(ラジカル)をアルコールに分解し、連鎖劣化反応を停止させるという機能を有する。
脂を追加せず、固化した樹脂材料の全てを粉砕して回収樹脂材料とし、この回収樹脂材料のみを溶融状態として先の押出機から同様の条件で押し出し、同様に固化させることで、熱履歴が2回のサンプルを得る。熱履歴が2回のサンプルを得た後、バージン樹脂を追加せず、固化した樹脂材料の全てを粉砕して回収樹脂材料とし、この回収樹脂材料のみを溶融状態として先の押出機から同様の条件で押し出し、同様に固化させることで、熱履歴が3回のサンプルを得る。
Claims (15)
- ポリエチレン樹脂を含む樹脂材料を発泡ブロー成形することにより形成される発泡ブロー成形品であって、 前記発泡樹脂は、酸化防止剤を含有し、前記酸化防止剤の総含有量が、300ppm以上であることを特徴とする発泡ブロー成形品。
- 前記酸化防止剤の総含有量が、500ppm以上であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 前記酸化防止剤として、ラジカルを補足する作用を有する第1の酸化防止剤と、過酸化物を分解する第2の酸化防止剤とを含有することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 前記第1の酸化防止剤がフェノール系酸化防止剤であり、第2の酸化防止剤がリン系酸化防止剤であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 前記フェノール系酸化防止剤の含有量が250~750ppmであり、リン系酸化防止剤の含有量が250~3000ppmであることを特徴とする請求項4記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 前記フェノール系酸化防止剤及びリン系酸化防止剤が、低分子量酸化防止剤であることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 酸化防止剤を含む樹脂材料に対して、熱履歴を1回行った後と3回行った後のメルトフローレートの変化率が5%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 酸化防止剤を含む樹脂材料に対して、熱履歴を1回行った後と3回行った後の溶融張力MTの変化率が-5
%~0%であることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項記載の発泡ブロー成形品。 - 酸化防止剤を含む樹脂材料に対して、熱履歴を1回行った後と3回行った後において、 溶融張力MTの値が180mN±10mNであることを特徴とする請求項8記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- 車両用の空調ダクトであることを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1項記載の発泡ブロー成形品。
- ポリエチレン樹脂を含む樹脂材料を発泡ブロー成形する発泡ブロー成形方法であって、 ブロー成形により形成される発泡ブロー成形品における酸化防止剤の含有量が300ppm以上となるような添加量で未使用樹脂に酸化防止剤を添加しておき、これを回収樹脂材料と混合して溶融混練し、発泡剤を混入することで発泡樹脂とし、当該発泡樹脂をブロー成形することを特徴とする発泡ブロー成形方法。
- 前記酸化防止剤として、ラジカルを補足する作用を有する第1の酸化防止剤と、過酸化物を分解する第2の酸化防止剤とを添加することを特徴とする請求項11記載の発泡ブロー成形方法。
- 前記第1の酸化防止剤がフェノール系酸化防止剤であり、第2の酸化防止剤がリン系酸化防止剤であることを特徴とする請求項12記載の発泡ブロー成形方法。
- 前記フェノール系酸化防止剤の添加量が250~750ppmであり、リン系酸化防止剤の添加量が250~3000ppmであることを特徴とする請求項13記載の発泡ブロー成形方法。
- 前記発泡樹脂の重量に対する前記回収樹脂材料の割合が、70%以上であることを特徴とする請求項11から14のいずれか1項記載の発泡ブロー成形方法。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/027,581 US10035893B2 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | Blow-molded foam and method of forming the same |
| CN201480055036.8A CN105593001A (zh) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | 发泡吹塑成形品及发泡吹塑成形方法 |
| KR1020167009322A KR101811573B1 (ko) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | 발포 블로우 성형품 및 발포 블로우 성형 방법 |
| EP14852528.0A EP3042748B1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | Foamed blow-molded article and foamed blow-molding method |
| MX2016004374A MX385107B (es) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | Espuma moldeada por soplado y método para formar la misma. |
| US16/028,338 US10941264B2 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2018-07-05 | Blow-molded foam and method of forming the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013-212527 | 2013-10-10 | ||
| JP2013212527 | 2013-10-10 | ||
| JP2014-133340 | 2014-06-27 | ||
| JP2014133340A JP6468413B2 (ja) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-06-27 | 発泡ブロー成形品及び発泡ブロー成形方法 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/027,581 A-371-Of-International US10035893B2 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | Blow-molded foam and method of forming the same |
| US16/028,338 Continuation US10941264B2 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2018-07-05 | Blow-molded foam and method of forming the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015053377A1 true WO2015053377A1 (ja) | 2015-04-16 |
Family
ID=52813191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/077115 Ceased WO2015053377A1 (ja) | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-09 | 発泡ブロー成形品及び発泡ブロー成形方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10035893B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3042748B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6468413B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101811573B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105593001A (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX385107B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015053377A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240051262A1 (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2024-02-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Inflatables-Based Process for Creating Multi-Layer Internal Reinforcements |
| US12240527B2 (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2025-03-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Inflatable-based process for controlling structural foam reinforcement molding |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6536280B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-18 | 2019-07-03 | キョーラク株式会社 | 発泡成形用樹脂、発泡成形体の製造方法 |
| JP6963171B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-11-05 | キョーラク株式会社 | 発泡成形用樹脂、発泡成形体、発泡成形体の製造方法 |
| JP7181451B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-12-01 | キョーラク株式会社 | 発泡ダクトの製造方法 |
| JP7277740B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-05-19 | キョーラク株式会社 | ダクト及びその製造方法 |
| JP7519233B2 (ja) * | 2020-08-26 | 2024-07-19 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡ブロー成形体の製造方法 |
| JP2022103152A (ja) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-07 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリオレフィン樹脂組成物 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002003663A (ja) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-01-09 | Tosoh Corp | ポリエチレン系樹脂組成物および容器 |
| JP2007138150A (ja) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-06-07 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡成形体及びその製造方法、及びそれを用いたサービスホールカバー |
| JP2010121054A (ja) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-06-03 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその発泡ブロー成形体 |
| JP2010260229A (ja) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-18 | Jsp Corp | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡ブロー成形体の製造方法およびポリエチレン系樹脂発泡ブロー成形体 |
| JP2011052038A (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | 発泡中空成形用ポリエチレン |
| JP2011194700A (ja) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-10-06 | Inoac Corp | 自動車用ダクト |
| JP2012136598A (ja) | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Tosoh Corp | 発泡シートおよび容器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3712973A1 (de) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-11-03 | Linder Junkerwerk | Verfahren zum herstellen von hohlkoerperformteilen aus schaumstoff |
| JP3860243B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-30 | 2006-12-20 | 日本ユニカー株式会社 | 高発泡絶縁ポリエチレン用の発泡性樹脂組成物及びこれを被覆して作った高発泡絶縁ポリエチレン被覆電線 |
| US6221925B1 (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-04-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Foamable high density polyethylene |
| US6107377A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-08-22 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Propylenic resin and blow molded article made therefrom |
| JP2001009898A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | ブロー成形方法およびブロー成形品 |
| JP4822670B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2011-11-24 | キョーラク株式会社 | 発泡体ダクト |
| JP2009262983A (ja) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-12 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 樹脂タンク及びその製造方法 |
| JP5025621B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-09-12 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその発泡ブロー成形体 |
| MX361391B (es) * | 2012-01-26 | 2018-12-05 | Kyoraku Co Ltd | Método para producir un artículo de espuma moldeada y artículo de espuma moldeada. |
| CN103044738B (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 江苏南方通信科技有限公司 | 一种光电缆用中密度聚乙烯护套料及其制作方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 JP JP2014133340A patent/JP6468413B2/ja active Active
- 2014-10-09 WO PCT/JP2014/077115 patent/WO2015053377A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201480055036.8A patent/CN105593001A/zh active Pending
- 2014-10-09 US US15/027,581 patent/US10035893B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-09 EP EP14852528.0A patent/EP3042748B1/en active Active
- 2014-10-09 MX MX2016004374A patent/MX385107B/es unknown
- 2014-10-09 KR KR1020167009322A patent/KR101811573B1/ko active Active
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 US US16/028,338 patent/US10941264B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002003663A (ja) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-01-09 | Tosoh Corp | ポリエチレン系樹脂組成物および容器 |
| JP2007138150A (ja) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-06-07 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡成形体及びその製造方法、及びそれを用いたサービスホールカバー |
| JP2010121054A (ja) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-06-03 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその発泡ブロー成形体 |
| JP2010260229A (ja) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-18 | Jsp Corp | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡ブロー成形体の製造方法およびポリエチレン系樹脂発泡ブロー成形体 |
| JP2011052038A (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | 発泡中空成形用ポリエチレン |
| JP2011194700A (ja) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-10-06 | Inoac Corp | 自動車用ダクト |
| JP2012136598A (ja) | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Tosoh Corp | 発泡シートおよび容器 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240051262A1 (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2024-02-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Inflatables-Based Process for Creating Multi-Layer Internal Reinforcements |
| US12208604B2 (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2025-01-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Inflatables-based process for creating multi-layer internal reinforcements |
| US12240527B2 (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2025-03-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Inflatable-based process for controlling structural foam reinforcement molding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015096588A (ja) | 2015-05-21 |
| CN105593001A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
| EP3042748B1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
| MX2016004374A (es) | 2016-08-08 |
| EP3042748A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| KR20160054000A (ko) | 2016-05-13 |
| US10035893B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
| US10941264B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 |
| MX385107B (es) | 2025-03-14 |
| JP6468413B2 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
| EP3042748A4 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
| KR101811573B1 (ko) | 2017-12-22 |
| US20160237232A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
| US20180312654A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6468413B2 (ja) | 発泡ブロー成形品及び発泡ブロー成形方法 | |
| KR102058746B1 (ko) | 발포 보조재 및 발포 성형 방법 | |
| US10137624B2 (en) | Method to direct compound extruded structure for the production of irradiation crosslinked polypropylene foam | |
| JP5813749B2 (ja) | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子、ポリエチレン系樹脂型内発泡成形体、および、ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法 | |
| JP6176254B2 (ja) | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子、ポリエチレン系樹脂型内発泡成形体、およびポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法 | |
| WO2000036000A1 (en) | Pre-expanded particles of crystalline aromatic polyester-based resin, and in-mold expanded product and expanded laminate using the same | |
| AU2008261128A1 (en) | Polymer Blend for Thermoplastic Cellular Materials | |
| JP6909394B2 (ja) | 発泡補助材及び発泡成形方法 | |
| CN101155863A (zh) | 聚酯泡沫片 | |
| JP6414435B2 (ja) | 発泡ブロー成形品 | |
| JP2008088213A (ja) | ポリエステル発泡シート及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2006089637A (ja) | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡シートの製造方法 | |
| JP2001329101A (ja) | 芳香族ポリエステル系樹脂予備発泡粒子の製造方法 | |
| JP2008088209A (ja) | ポリエステル樹脂組成物発泡シート及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2008088204A (ja) | 良外観ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート樹脂組成物発泡シート及びその製造方法 | |
| JP5660676B2 (ja) | 再生樹脂含有ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法 | |
| CA2775294C (en) | Stabilized polyethylene | |
| CN116903959A (zh) | 一种抗热氧老化石头纸及其制备方法 | |
| JP2005313557A (ja) | 回収熱可塑性ポリエステル系樹脂発泡シー卜、その成形品及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14852528 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/A/2016/004374 Country of ref document: MX |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014852528 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15027581 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 2014852528 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20167009322 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IDP00201602749 Country of ref document: ID |