WO2014192076A1 - 回転電機の鉄心 - Google Patents
回転電機の鉄心 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014192076A1 WO2014192076A1 PCT/JP2013/064744 JP2013064744W WO2014192076A1 WO 2014192076 A1 WO2014192076 A1 WO 2014192076A1 JP 2013064744 W JP2013064744 W JP 2013064744W WO 2014192076 A1 WO2014192076 A1 WO 2014192076A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- iron core
- core
- fitting
- divided
- fitting hole
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
- H02K1/148—Sectional cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
- H02K2201/15—Sectional machines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the structure of an armature core used in a rotating electric machine, and particularly aims to improve the productivity, material yield, characteristics, and the like of the armature core.
- a plurality of substantially T-shaped split cores having a back yoke portion and a magnetic teeth portion protruding from the back yoke portion are connected in the circumferential direction.
- Each divided iron core is configured by laminating a plurality of core pieces.
- the material yield is improved by arranging the split iron cores in a staggered manner so that the magnetic pole teeth are positioned between the magnetic pole teeth of the other split iron cores (for example, patents) References 1 and 2).
- This invention was made to solve the above problems, and even when the width of the magnetic teeth portion is increased, it is possible to improve the material yield without deteriorating the characteristics of the rotating electrical machine, An object is to obtain an iron core of a rotating electrical machine capable of improving productivity.
- An iron core of a rotating electrical machine includes a split core connection body formed by connecting a plurality of split cores each having a back yoke portion and a magnetic pole tooth portion protruding from the center portion of the back yoke portion,
- Each back yoke portion has a first end portion on which a shaft portion is provided and a second end portion, and the first end portion of the back yoke portion is a back yoke of an adjacent divided core.
- Each of the split cores is formed by alternately laminating the first core pieces and the second core pieces.
- the shaft portion is composed of a plurality of fitting convex portions formed on the first core piece, and in a state where the split core linked body is linearly expanded, the split core is relative to the adjacent split core, The reduced position where the interval between the magnetic teeth is reduced and the interval between the magnetic teeth is increased.
- the fitting convex portion is fitted into the first fitting hole provided in the second core piece and divided.
- the iron core is fitted into the second fitting hole provided in the second core piece and is positioned in the second fitting hole.
- the split iron core is displaceable between the enlarged position and the reduced position with respect to the adjacent split iron core, so that the split iron core is positioned at the enlarged position.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6. It is a top view which shows the state immediately after the assembly of the division
- FIG. 23 is a plan view showing a state in which the divided iron core of FIG. 29 is displaced to the contracted position with respect to the adjacent divided iron core.
- FIG. It is the elements on larger scale of FIG. It is a top view which shows the state which rotated the division
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a rotary electric machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a cylindrical armature (stator) 2 is held in a cylindrical housing 1.
- the armature 2 includes an iron core (laminated core) 3, a plurality of armature coils 4 wound around the iron core 3, and a plurality of insulators 5 interposed between the iron core 3 and the armature coils 4. ing.
- a rotor 6 is disposed in the armature 2.
- the rotor 6 is held in the housing 1 so as to be rotatable with respect to the armature 2.
- the rotor 6 has a plurality of permanent magnets 7 fixed to the outer peripheral portion thereof and facing the armature 2.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state where the armature 2 of FIG. 1 is disassembled.
- the armature 2 is configured by combining a plurality (three in this example) of arc-shaped divided armatures 11 in an annular shape.
- the iron core 3 is configured by combining a plurality (three in this example) of arc-shaped divided iron core assemblies 12 in an annular shape.
- Each divided core connection body 12 is configured by connecting a plurality (six in this example) of divided cores 13 in the circumferential direction of the armature 2.
- Each divided iron core 13 includes a back yoke portion 13a that forms an annular yoke portion of the iron core 3, and a magnetic pole that protrudes from the center portion of the back yoke portion 13a inward in the radial direction of the iron core 3 and is wound with the armature coil 4. Teeth portion 13b.
- the back yoke portion 13a has a first end portion that is one end portion in the circumferential direction of the armature 2 and a second end portion that is the other end portion.
- a shaft portion 13c is provided at the first end of the back yoke portion 13a.
- the first end portion of the back yoke portion 13a is connected to the second end portion of the back yoke portion 13a of the adjacent split iron core 13 so as to be rotatable about the shaft portion 13c. That is, the split iron core 13 is connected to the adjacent split iron core 13 so as to be rotatable about the shaft portion 13c.
- the shaft portion 13 c is provided on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate portion of the back yoke portion 13 a in the radial direction of the armature 2.
- each of the divided core connecting bodies 12 can be developed in a straight line so that the magnetic pole teeth 13b are parallel (or substantially parallel) to each other.
- connection position of the shaft portion 13c with respect to the adjacent split core 13 can be displaced in the arrangement direction of the split cores 13 (left and right direction in FIG. 3).
- interval of the mutually adjacent magnetic pole teeth part 13b can be expanded and reduced between Ls shown in FIG. 3, and Ls + ⁇ shown in FIG.
- the divided iron core 13 has a reduced position (FIG. 3) where the interval between the magnetic pole teeth 13b is reduced with respect to the adjacent divided iron core 13 and an enlarged position where the interval between the magnetic teeth 13b is enlarged (FIG. 4). It is possible to displace between.
- Each divided iron core 13 is configured by alternately laminating a plurality of first core pieces 14 and a plurality of second core pieces 15 each made of a thin plate.
- Each core piece 14 and 15 is provided with a plurality of punched portions 13d.
- the caulking portion 13d is provided at two locations on the back yoke portion 13a and at one location near the tip of the magnetic pole tooth portion 13b.
- the laminated core pieces 14 and 15 are fixed to each other by a caulking portion 13d.
- the dowel-shaped fitting convex part 14a is formed in the 1st core piece 14 by half punching.
- the shaft portion 13 c is configured by a fitting convex portion 14 a aligned in the axial direction of the armature 2.
- the second core piece 15 is provided with first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b into which the fitting convex portion 14a is selectively fitted.
- a connecting hole 15c is provided between the first fitting hole 15a and the second fitting hole 15b to connect the first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b.
- the fitting convex portion 14a is fitted into the first fitting hole 15a when the divided iron core 13 is in the expanded position, and is fitted into the second fitting hole 15b when the divided iron core 13 is in the contracted position.
- the connecting hole 15c allows the fitting convex portion 14a to move between the first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b.
- the first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b and the connecting hole 15c are provided at positions corresponding to the fitting convex portions 14a, that is, on the outer peripheral side with respect to the intermediate portion of the back yoke portion 13a in the radial direction of the armature 2. It has been.
- a spring portion 15d is provided in a portion adjacent to the connection hole 15c of the second core piece 15.
- the spring portion 15d is provided with a spring convex portion 15e that protrudes toward the connecting hole 15c and positions the fitting convex portion 14a.
- the spring portion 15d is elastically deformed by being pressed to the outside of the coupling hole 15c by the fitting convex portion 14a when the fitting convex portion 14a passes through the coupling hole 15c. Further, the spring portion 15d is restored as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 when the fitting convex portion 14a is fitted in the first or second fitting holes 15a and 15b.
- the arrangement direction of the first fitting holes 15a and the second fitting holes 15b is a direction perpendicular to (or substantially perpendicular to) the center line of the magnetic pole teeth portion 13b passing through the rotation center of the rotating electrical machine (a divided core connection body).
- 12 is an arrangement direction of the divided iron cores 13 when the wire 12 is developed linearly as shown in FIG.
- the split core connection body 12 is manufactured by material removal as shown in FIG. That is, in the state of FIG. 8, the two divided core linked bodies 12 are manufactured in combination. At this time, between the magnetic pole teeth 13b of the first split core connection body 12-1 that is one split core connection body 12, the second split core connection body 12-2 that is the other split core connection body 12 is provided. A magnetic tooth portion 13b is disposed.
- each of the divided core linked bodies 12 is linearly developed so that the magnetic pole teeth 13b are parallel (or substantially parallel) to each other. Furthermore, each division
- segmentation iron core 13 is located in an enlarged position, and, thereby, each fitting convex part 14a is fitted to the 1st fitting hole 15a.
- the first core pieces 14 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1 are arranged at predetermined intervals so that the magnetic teeth portions 13b are parallel (or almost parallel) to each other. Yes.
- first core pieces 14 corresponding to the second divided core linked body 12-2 are arranged in a staggered manner with respect to the first core pieces 14 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1. ing. That is, the first core piece 14 corresponding to the second divided core connecting body 12-2 is disposed in the opposite direction to the first core piece 14 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1. Yes. Furthermore, the magnetic pole teeth 13b of the first core piece 14 corresponding to the second divided core linked body 12-2 are magnetic pole teeth of the first core piece 14 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1. It arrange
- the first core piece 14 positioned at one end of the row of the first core pieces 14 is omitted from the fitting convex portion 14a. Further, the first core piece 14 located at the other end of the row of the first core pieces 14 is a portion corresponding to the second end of the back yoke portion 13a, rather than the other first core pieces 14. Has been extended.
- the second core pieces 15 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1 are arranged at predetermined intervals so that the magnetic pole teeth portions 13b are parallel (or substantially parallel) to each other.
- the second core pieces 15 corresponding to the second divided core connecting body 12-2 are arranged in a staggered manner with respect to the second core pieces 15 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1. ing. That is, the second core piece 15 corresponding to the second divided core connecting body 12-2 is arranged in the opposite direction to the second core piece 15 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1. Yes. Furthermore, the second core piece 15 corresponding to the second divided core linked body 12-2 is disposed between the magnetic pole teeth 13b of the second core piece 15 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1. Has been.
- the second core piece 15 located at one end of the row of the second core pieces 15 is not provided with the first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b and the connection hole 15c.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a manufacturing process of the first and second core pieces 14 and 15 of FIG. 9, and the hatched portion is a processing place in each process.
- the first and second core pieces 14 and 15 are manufactured by pressing a magnetic plate 16 such as an electromagnetic steel plate.
- the first core piece 14 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1 and the first core corresponding to the second divided core connecting body 12-2 are arranged.
- Step (2) includes a row of second core pieces 15 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1, and a row of second core pieces 15 corresponding to the second divided core connecting body 12-2. And a slit for separating the back yoke portions 13a adjacent to each other.
- Process (3) and process (5) are empty processes provided to stabilize the magnetic plate 16 and do not perform any processing.
- Step (4) is a total punching step in which the first core piece 14 and the second core piece 15 corresponding to the first divided core connecting body 12-1 are punched out. Further, in the step (4), the first core piece 14 and the second core piece 15 corresponding to the first divided core linked body 12-1 are laminated, fixed and bonded by the crimping portion 13d, and The fitting convex portion 14 a of the first core piece 14 is fitted into the first fitting hole 15 a of the second core piece 15.
- Process (6) is a total punching process in which the first core piece 14 and the second core piece 15 corresponding to the second divided core linked body 12-2 are punched out. Further, in the step (6), the first core piece 14 and the second core piece 15 corresponding to the second divided core linked body 12-2 are laminated, fixed and bonded by the crimping portion 13d, and The fitting convex portion 14 a of the first core piece 14 is fitted into the first fitting hole 15 a of the second core piece 15.
- the insulator 5 is mounted on the magnetic pole tooth portion 13b, and the winding nozzle 17 of the winding machine is rotated to form the armature coil 4. To do.
- the three divided armatures 11 are combined in an annular shape, and the ends of the divided armatures 11 are fixed by welding or the like. Thereby, the armature 2 as shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
- the divided core 13 can be displaced between the enlarged position and the reduced position with respect to the adjacent divided core 13, so that the divided core 13 is located at the enlarged position.
- the interval between the magnetic teeth 13b when the divided iron core 13 is in the contracted position is narrower than the maximum width of the magnetic teeth 13b.
- the interval between the magnetic teeth 13b when the divided iron core 13 is at the enlarged position is wider than the maximum width of the magnetic teeth 13b.
- the material yield of the magnetic plate 16 is improved, and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Further, by mounting the insulator 5 and mounting the armature coil 4 (winding) in a state where the interval between the magnetic pole teeth 13b is widened, a sufficient space for each mounting operation can be secured. Can be improved.
- the divided cores 13 connected to each other are easy to handle because the fitting protrusions 14a are fitted in the first or second fitting holes 15a and 15b and do not come out (do not separate).
- the spring portion 15d provides resistance to the movement of the fitting convex portion 14a from the second fitting hole 15b to the first fitting hole 15a, the divided iron core 13 moved to the contracted position can be easily expanded. Returning to the position can be prevented, and productivity can be improved.
- the fitting convex portion 14a can be easily fitted into the first fitting hole 15a. it can.
- the divided core linked body 12 can be manufactured with high accuracy.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a split core assembly according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged plan view showing the vicinity of the shaft portion 13c of FIG. 16
- FIG. 18 is a split core 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which is displaced to a contracted position with respect to the adjacent divided iron core 13, and is a view corresponding to FIGS. 4, 6, and 5 of the first embodiment, respectively.
- the front shape of the fitting convex portion 14a (the shape seen along the axial direction of the rotating electrical machine) is circular, but in the second embodiment, the front shape of the fitting convex portion 14a is mutually different.
- Track shape with a pair of opposing straight portions (track shape of track competition: a shape in which arcs of the same length facing each other on the same circumference are connected by two parallel straight lines, or two rectangular sides facing each other Are curved so as to protrude outward.
- the first fitting hole 15a has a track shape (or a rectangular shape) and has a pair of straight portions corresponding to the straight portions of the fitting convex portion 14a. Thereby, in the state where fitting convex part 14a is fitted in the 1st fitting hole 15a, rotation of divided iron core 13 to adjacent divided iron core 13 is blocked.
- the second fitting hole 15b has a circular shape similar to that of the first embodiment. Thereby, in the state in which the fitting convex portion 14a is fitted in the second fitting hole 15b, as shown in FIG. 19, rotation of the divided cores 13 with respect to the adjacent divided cores 13 is allowed.
- the spring portion 15d and the spring protrusion 15e of the first embodiment are not provided in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the relationship between the major axis diameter of the fitting convex portion 14a in FIG. 17 and the inner diameter of the second fitting hole 15b
- FIG. 21 shows the width dimension of the fitting convex portion 14a in FIG.
- FIG. 22 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 21, showing a relationship with the width dimension of the fitting hole 15a.
- the width dimension W1 of the first fitting hole 15a is set to be equal to or larger than the width dimension W0 of the fitting convex portion 14a (W0 ⁇ W1).
- the inner diameter D2 of the second fitting hole 15b is set to be not less than the major axis diameter D0L of the fitting convex portion 14a (D0L ⁇ D2).
- the arrangement direction of the first fitting hole 15a and the second fitting hole 15b is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the long axis of the fitting convex portion 14a when the divided core connection body 12 is expanded linearly.
- the direction is also the same direction.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the split core connection body 12 is shaped like an arc in a state where the fitting convex portion 14a is fitted in the second fitting hole 15b as shown in FIG.
- the fitting convex portion 14a is positioned at the position of the second fitting hole 15b.
- the fitting convex portion 14a can be easily positioned with a simple configuration in the second fitting hole 15b, and the second fitting hole 15b can The movement of the fitting convex portion 14a to the one fitting hole 15a can be prevented.
- FIG. 23 is an enlarged plan view showing the vicinity of the shaft portion of the split core linked body according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
- FIG. 24 is a reduced position of the split core 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 25 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 24.
- a locking convex part 15f protruding inward of the connecting hole 15c is provided.
- the locking projection 15f is a projection for positioning the fitting projection 14a in the second fitting hole 15b.
- a spring forming hole 15 g is provided in the vicinity of the locking convex portion 15 f of the second core piece 15. Thereby, the part between 15 f of latching convex parts and the spring formation hole 15g can be elastically deformed.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.
- the fitting convex portion 14a can be easily positioned in the second fitting hole 15b without rotating the split iron core 13, and the first fitting hole 15b can be used for the first fitting. The movement of the fitting convex part 14a to the fitting hole 15a can be prevented.
- the spring forming hole 15g is provided in the vicinity of the locking convex portion 15f, when the fitting convex portion 14a is moved from the first fitting hole 15a to the second fitting hole 15b, it is The convex portion 15f can be displaced, and the engaging convex portion 14a can easily get over the engaging convex portion 15f.
- FIG. 26 is an enlarged plan view showing the vicinity of the shaft portion of the divided core linked body according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- FIG. 27 is a reduced position of the divided core 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 27.
- the pair of straight portions in the front shape of the fitting convex portion 14a are parallel (or substantially parallel) to each other.
- the interval between the straight portions is the second fitting hole 15b side.
- At least one of the linear portions is inclined in a tapered shape so as to gradually become narrower toward.
- the surface of the fitting projection 14a on the locking projection 15f side is away from the edge of the coupling hole 15c toward the end of the second fitting hole 15b by an angle ⁇ . It is inclined. That is, an inclined surface (tapered portion) 14b is provided on one side of the fitting convex portion 14a on the locking convex portion 15f side.
- Other configurations are the same as those of the third embodiment.
- the engaging convex portion 15f can be moved over the engaging convex portion 14a with a small force by the wedge effect of the inclined surface 14b.
- an inclined surface may be provided on the side of the fitting convex portion 14a opposite to the locking convex portion 15f, or an inclined surface may be provided on both sides.
- FIG. 29 is an enlarged plan view showing the vicinity of the shaft portion of the divided core linked body according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
- FIG. 30 is a reduced position of the divided core 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 31 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 29,
- FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a state where the divided cores of FIG. 30 are rotated with respect to the adjacent divided cores.
- the fitting convex part 14a is divided
- segmentation convex parts 21 and 22 are arrange
- the combination of the first and second divided convex portions 21 and 22 has the same function as the fitting convex portion 14a of the first to fourth embodiments.
- a fitting contact portion 15h that protrudes inside the second fitting hole 15b is provided on a part of the inner periphery of the second fitting hole 15b. As shown in FIG. 32, when the divided iron core 13 is rotated with respect to the adjacent divided iron core 13, the first divided convex portion 21 comes into contact with the fitting contact portion 15h.
- the outer diameter D0S of the first and second divided projections 21 and 22 is smaller than the inner diameter D2 of the second fitting hole 15b (D0S ⁇ D2).
- the distance (circumscribed distance) L0 between the ends of the first and second divided convex portions 21 and 22 on the far side is equal to or smaller than the inner diameter D2 of the second fitting hole 15b.
- the first fitting hole 15a has an oblong or rectangular shape elongated in the arrangement direction of the first and second divided convex portions 21 and 22. In a state where the first and second divided projections 21 and 22 are fitted in the first fitting holes 15a, the rotation of the divided cores 13 with respect to the adjacent divided cores 13 is prevented.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.
- the first divided convex portion 21 as shown in FIG. Comes into contact with the fitting contact portion 15h, so that the divided projections 21 and 22 can be easily positioned in the second fitting hole 15b with a simple configuration.
- the movement of the divided projections 21 and 22 to the fitting hole 15a can be prevented.
- FIG. 33 is a plan view showing a split core linked body according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention
- FIG. 34 is an enlarged plan view showing the vicinity of the shaft portion 13c of FIG. 33
- FIG. 35 is a split core 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 36 is a plan view showing a state in which the divided iron core 13 of FIG. 35 is rotated with respect to the adjacent divided iron core 13.
- an inverted V-shaped positioning part 15i protruding inside the connecting hole 15c is provided.
- the second core piece 15 of the sixth embodiment is not provided with the spring portion 15d, and the coupling hole 15c has the fitting convex portion 14a moved between the first and second fitting holes 15a and 15b. When it does, it has the shape which gets over positioning part 15i.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the fitting convex portion 14a can be positioned in the second fitting hole 15b with a simpler configuration, and the first fitting hole 15a can be positioned from the second fitting hole 15b. It is possible to prevent the fitting convex portion 14a from moving.
- the split core assembly 12 obtained by dividing the iron core 3 into three parts is shown, but it may be divided into two parts or four or more parts. Moreover, if there is no restriction
- FIG. 1 the split core assembly 12 obtained by dividing the iron core 3 into three parts is shown, but it may be divided into two parts or four or more parts. Moreover, if there is no restriction
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Abstract
Description
実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1による回転電機を示す平面図である。図において、円筒状のハウジング1内には、円筒状の電機子(固定子)2が保持されている。電機子2は、鉄心(積層鉄心)3と、鉄心3に巻回された複数の電機子コイル4と、鉄心3と電機子コイル4との間に介在された複数のインシュレータ5とを有している。
次に、図16はこの発明の実施の形態2による分割鉄心連結体を示す平面図、図17は図16の軸部13c付近を拡大して示す平面図、図18は図17の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して縮小位置に変位させた状態を示す平面図であり、それぞれ実施の形態1の図4、図6及び図5に相当する図である。
次に、図23はこの発明の実施の形態3による分割鉄心連結体の軸部付近を拡大して示す平面図、図24は図23の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して縮小位置に変位させた状態を示す平面図、図25は図24の部分拡大図である。
次に、図26はこの発明の実施の形態4による分割鉄心連結体の軸部付近を拡大して示す平面図、図27は図26の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して縮小位置に変位させた状態を示す平面図、図28は図27の部分拡大図である。
次に、図29はこの発明の実施の形態5による分割鉄心連結体の軸部付近を拡大して示す平面図、図30は図29の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して縮小位置に変位させた状態を示す平面図、図31は図29の部分拡大図、図32は図30の分割鉄心を隣接する分割鉄心に対して回転させた状態を示す平面図である。
次に、図33はこの発明の実施の形態6による分割鉄心連結体を示す平面図、図34は図33の軸部13c付近を拡大して示す平面図、図35は図34の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して縮小位置に変位させた状態を示す平面図、図36は図35の分割鉄心13を隣接する分割鉄心13に対して回転させた状態を示す平面図である。
Claims (11)
- バックヨーク部と、前記バックヨーク部の中央部から突出した磁極ティース部とをそれぞれ有している複数の分割鉄心が連結されてなる分割鉄心連結体を備えている回転電機の鉄心であって、
各前記バックヨーク部は、軸部が設けられている第1の端部と、第2の端部とを有しており、
前記バックヨーク部の第1の端部は、隣接する分割鉄心の前記バックヨーク部の前記第2の端部に、前記軸部を中心として回転可能に連結されており、
各前記分割鉄心は、第1のコア片と第2のコア片とを交互に積層して構成されており、
前記軸部は、前記第1のコア片に形成された複数の嵌合凸部により構成されており、
前記分割鉄心連結体を直線状に展開した状態で、前記分割鉄心は、前記隣接する分割鉄心に対して、前記磁極ティース部の間隔が縮小された縮小位置と、前記磁極ティース部の間隔が拡大された拡大位置との間で変位可能になっており、
前記嵌合凸部は、前記分割鉄心が拡大位置にあるとき、前記第2のコア片に設けられた第1の嵌合孔に嵌合し、前記分割鉄心が縮小位置にあるとき、前記第2のコア片に設けられた第2の嵌合孔に嵌合するとともに、前記第2の嵌合孔に位置決めされる回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記分割鉄心が縮小位置にあるときの前記磁極ティース部の間隔は、前記磁極ティース部の最大幅よりも狭く、前記分割鉄心が拡大位置にあるときの前記磁極ティース部の間隔は、前記磁極ティース部の最大幅よりも広い請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。
- 前記第1の嵌合孔と前記第2の嵌合孔との間には、前記第1及び第2の嵌合孔を連結する連結孔がそれぞれ設けられており、
各前記連結孔に隣接する部分には、ばね部が設けられており、
各前記ばね部には、前記連結孔側へ突出し前記嵌合凸部を位置決めするばね凸部が設けられている請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記嵌合凸部の外径D0、前記第1の嵌合孔の内径D1、前記第2の嵌合孔の内径D2の関係がD0<D2<D1である請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。
- 前記嵌合凸部の正面形状は、互いに対向する一対の直線部を有するトラック状であり、
前記嵌合凸部の正面形状の長軸径D0L、幅寸法W0、前記第1の嵌合孔の幅寸法W1、前記第2の嵌合孔の内径D2の関係は、W0≦W1、D0L≦D2となっている請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記第1の嵌合孔と前記第2の嵌合孔との間には、前記第1及び第2の嵌合孔を連結する連結孔がそれぞれ設けられており、
各前記連結孔の縁部には、前記連結孔の内側へ突出し前記嵌合凸部を位置決めする係止用凸部が設けられている請求項5記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記嵌合凸部の正面形状において、前記直線部の間隔が前記第2の嵌合孔側へ向けて徐々に狭くなるように、少なくともいずれか一方の前記直線部がテーパ状に傾斜されている請求項5記載の回転電機の鉄心。
- 前記嵌合凸部は、前記分割鉄心連結体を直線状に展開した状態で前記分割鉄心の配列方向に互いに間隔をおいて配置された第1及び第2の分割凸部に分割されており、
前記第1及び第2の分割凸部の外接距離L0と前記第2の嵌合孔の内径D2との関係は、L0≦D2となっている請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記第2の嵌合孔の内周の一部には、前記第2の嵌合孔の内側に突出した嵌合当接部が設けられており、
前記分割鉄心を前記隣接する分割鉄心に対して回転させたとき、前記第1の分割凸部が前記嵌合当接部に当接する請求項8記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記第1の嵌合孔と前記第2の嵌合孔との間には、前記第1及び第2の嵌合孔を連結する連結孔がそれぞれ設けられており、
各前記連結孔の一方の縁部には、前記連結孔の内側へ突出した逆V字形の位置決め部が設けられており、
前記連結孔は、前記嵌合凸部が前記第1及び第2の嵌合孔間を移動する際、前記位置決め部を乗り越える形状となっている請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。 - 前記第1の嵌合孔及び前記第2の嵌合孔が配列されている方向は、回転電機の回転中心を通る前記磁極ティース部の中心線と直交する方向である請求項1記載の回転電機の鉄心。
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| US14/784,430 US9960644B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Core for rotary electric machine |
| PCT/JP2013/064744 WO2014192076A1 (ja) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 回転電機の鉄心 |
| JP2015519523A JP6022053B2 (ja) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 回転電機の鉄心 |
| CN201380076943.6A CN105264745B (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 旋转电机的铁芯 |
| KR1020157035220A KR101767332B1 (ko) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 회전 전기의 철심 |
| BR112015029558A BR112015029558A2 (pt) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | núcleo de ferro de uma máquina elétrica rotativa |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105264745B (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
| US9960644B2 (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| JPWO2014192076A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
| US20170077768A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| KR20160006785A (ko) | 2016-01-19 |
| JP6022053B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN105264745A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
| KR101767332B1 (ko) | 2017-08-10 |
| BR112015029558A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
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