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WO2014175350A1 - Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion - Google Patents

Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014175350A1
WO2014175350A1 PCT/JP2014/061471 JP2014061471W WO2014175350A1 WO 2014175350 A1 WO2014175350 A1 WO 2014175350A1 JP 2014061471 W JP2014061471 W JP 2014061471W WO 2014175350 A1 WO2014175350 A1 WO 2014175350A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positive electrode
active material
electrode active
lithium
secondary battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2014/061471
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴洋 松山
西村 直人
智寿 吉江
功 浅子
正悟 江▲崎▼
俊平 西中
雄一 上村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Publication of WO2014175350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014175350A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/136Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625Carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • lithium iron phosphate LiFePO 4
  • derivatives thereof having an olivine type structure that is stable and does not release oxygen when abnormal and is cheaper than LiCoO 2 are expected.
  • Patent Document 1 describes LiFe 1-x Zr x P 1-y Si y O in which the Fe site is substituted by Zr and the P site is substituted by Si. 4 has been reported.
  • the present invention can provide a lithium ion secondary battery with improved output characteristics at low temperatures.
  • the following requirement (1)
  • the difference in porosity between the separator and the positive electrode active material layer is in the range of 0 to 40%.
  • the separator and the positive electrode active material layer are 40 to 75% and 35%.
  • the lithium ion secondary battery of this invention is equipped with the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the separator located between a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • Positive electrode The positive electrode is equipped with the positive electrode active material layer containing the lithium containing metal oxide as a positive electrode active material.
  • Lactones such as ⁇ -butyrolactone (GBL) and ⁇ -valerolactone, furans such as tetrahydrofuran and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane, ethoxymethoxyethane, Examples include ethers such as dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methyl sulfolane, acetonitrile, methyl formate, and methyl acetate. One or more of these can be used in combination.
  • a microporous membrane S1 having a porosity of 55% manufactured by Polypore
  • a microporous membrane S2 having a porosity of 44% made of polyolefin of 30 mm (length) ⁇ 30 mm (width) ⁇ 25 ⁇ m (thickness) Manufactured
  • a microporous membrane S3 having a porosity of 74% manufactured by Japan Vilene Co., Ltd.
  • a microporous membrane S4 having a porosity adjusted to 33% by roll pressing S3.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une batterie secondaire au lithium-ion qui est pourvue d'une électrode positive, d'une électrode négative et d'un séparateur qui est agencé entre l'électrode positive et l'électrode négative. L'électrode positive est pourvue d'une couche de matériau actif d'électrode positive qui contient un matériau actif d'électrode positive, et le matériau actif d'électrode positive est un oxyde métallique contenant du lithium et dont le réseau unitaire est représenté par la formule générale (1) LiFe1-xZrxP1-ySiyO4 (où 0 < x < 1 et 0 < y < 1). Le réseau unitaire a des constantes de réseau de 10,326 ≤ a ≤ 10,335, 6,006 ≤ b ≤ 6,012 et 4,685 ≤ c ≤ 4,714. Le séparateur a une fraction de vide qui est supérieure ou égale à celle de la couche de matériau actif d'électrode positive.
PCT/JP2014/061471 2013-04-26 2014-04-23 Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion Ceased WO2014175350A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-094444 2013-04-26
JP2013094444 2013-04-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014175350A1 true WO2014175350A1 (fr) 2014-10-30

Family

ID=51791917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2014/061471 Ceased WO2014175350A1 (fr) 2013-04-26 2014-04-23 Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014175350A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016219148A (ja) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電素子
WO2019239924A1 (fr) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-19 株式会社村田製作所 Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion
JP2021153014A (ja) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 積水化学工業株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
JP2024547083A (ja) * 2022-05-20 2024-12-26 香港時代新能源科技有限公司 ナトリウムイオン電池、電池モジュール、電池パック及び電力消費装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001223029A (ja) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-17 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd 非水電解液二次電池
JP2003303625A (ja) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-24 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 非水電解液二次電池
JP2011029079A (ja) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-10 Sharp Corp 非水電解質二次電池
JP2011253629A (ja) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-15 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水電解質二次電池
JP2012014987A (ja) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-19 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水電解質二次電池
JP2012204003A (ja) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-22 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水系二次電池
WO2014010526A1 (fr) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-16 シャープ株式会社 Batterie rechargeable à électrolyte non aqueux

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001223029A (ja) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-17 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd 非水電解液二次電池
JP2003303625A (ja) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-24 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 非水電解液二次電池
JP2011029079A (ja) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-10 Sharp Corp 非水電解質二次電池
JP2011253629A (ja) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-15 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水電解質二次電池
JP2012014987A (ja) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-19 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水電解質二次電池
JP2012204003A (ja) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-22 Sharp Corp 正極活物質、正極及び非水系二次電池
WO2014010526A1 (fr) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-16 シャープ株式会社 Batterie rechargeable à électrolyte non aqueux

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016219148A (ja) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電素子
WO2019239924A1 (fr) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-19 株式会社村田製作所 Batterie secondaire au lithium-ion
JPWO2019239924A1 (ja) * 2018-06-13 2021-02-12 株式会社村田製作所 リチウムイオン二次電池
JP7078112B2 (ja) 2018-06-13 2022-05-31 株式会社村田製作所 リチウムイオン二次電池
US12087939B2 (en) 2018-06-13 2024-09-10 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lithium ion secondary battery
JP2021153014A (ja) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 積水化学工業株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
JP2024547083A (ja) * 2022-05-20 2024-12-26 香港時代新能源科技有限公司 ナトリウムイオン電池、電池モジュール、電池パック及び電力消費装置

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