[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2014073307A1 - Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device - Google Patents

Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014073307A1
WO2014073307A1 PCT/JP2013/077272 JP2013077272W WO2014073307A1 WO 2014073307 A1 WO2014073307 A1 WO 2014073307A1 JP 2013077272 W JP2013077272 W JP 2013077272W WO 2014073307 A1 WO2014073307 A1 WO 2014073307A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
substituted
general formula
unsubstituted
carbon atoms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2013/077272
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
池田 剛
裕勝 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd filed Critical Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Publication of WO2014073307A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014073307A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/10Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/615Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
    • H10K85/626Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing more than one polycyclic condensed aromatic rings, e.g. bis-anthracene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/654Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6572Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1003Carbocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1007Non-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1003Carbocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1011Condensed systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • H10K50/16Electron transporting layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic device.
  • organic electroluminescence devices using organic substances are promising for use as solid light-emitting, inexpensive, large-area full-color display devices, and many developments have been made. ing.
  • an organic EL element is composed of a light emitting layer and a pair of counter electrodes sandwiching the light emitting layer. When an electric field is applied between both electrodes, electrons are injected from the cathode side and holes are injected from the anode side. Further, the electrons recombine with holes in the light emitting layer to generate an excited state, and energy is emitted as light when the excited state returns to the ground state.
  • organic EL elements have a higher driving voltage and lower luminance and luminous efficiency than inorganic light emitting diodes. Further, the characteristic deterioration has been remarkably not put into practical use. Although recent organic EL devices have been gradually improved, further higher light emission efficiency, longer life, improved color reproducibility, and the like are required.
  • Patent Document 1 describes an organic EL element including a light-emitting layer containing an aryl-substituted anthracene derivative as a host material and a fluoranthene derivative as a dopant material. Patent Document 1 describes that an organic EL element including the light emitting layer has a long lifetime, high light emission efficiency, and blue light emission.
  • the efficiency of the organic EL element described in Patent Document 1 is not sufficient, and further improvement in efficiency is required when the organic EL element is used as a light source of an electronic device such as a lighting device or a display device.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescence element that emits light with high efficiency and an electronic device equipped with the organic electroluminescence element.
  • An organic electroluminescence device includes an anode, a cathode provided to face the anode, a compound provided between the cathode and the anode, and represented by the following general formula (1) And a light-emitting layer including: an electron-transporting layer that is provided between the light-emitting layer and the cathode and includes a compound represented by the following general formula (21).
  • a, b and c each represents an integer of 1 to 4; Any one of R 101 to R 110 is a single bond and is used for bonding to L 1 ; R 101 to R 110 not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 1 to 20 Alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms.
  • L 1 is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • (A + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1) valent residues, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic structures with 5 to 50 ring atoms (a + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1)
  • L 1 is a linking group
  • R 101 ⁇ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1.
  • L 1 may be the same or different.
  • Z 1 may be the same or different.
  • Z 1 represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2). ]
  • R 111 ⁇ R 120 are used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond
  • R 111 ⁇ R 118 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently a bond between L 1 It is synonymous with R 101 to R 110 that are not used in the above.
  • R 119 to R 120 which are not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted trialkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • a silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 50 are selected from the group consisting of Further, at least one pair of adjacent two of the combinations of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 Two substituents may form a ring structure represented by the following general formula (3). Also, R 111 ⁇ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. ]
  • y 1 and y 2 represent bonding positions with adjacent groups in R 111 to R 118 of the general formula (2).
  • R 121 to R 124 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group.
  • X 1 to X 3 are each independently a nitrogen atom or CR 201 . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is a nitrogen atom.
  • R 201 has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
  • Ar 201 is represented by the following general formula (22).
  • Ar 202 and Ar 203 are each independently represented by the following general formula (22), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atom. It is a heterocyclic group of several 5-30.
  • HAr is represented by the following general formula (23).
  • d is 1 or 2.
  • L 2 is a single bond or a linking group comprising a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • d is 1, L 2 is a single bond or a divalent linking group.
  • L 2 is a trivalent linking group, and HAr is the same or different.
  • X 11 to X 18 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom, CR 202 , or L 2 with a single bond.
  • Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, N-R 203, CR 204 R 205, nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond to L 2, or, in CR 206 for coupling with a single bond to L 2 is there.
  • R 202 to R 206 have the same meanings as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
  • the bond to L 2 is any one of carbon atoms from X 11 to X 18 , carbon atoms from R 203 to R 205 , nitrogen atoms in Y 1 , and carbon atoms in Y 1 . is there. ]
  • An electronic apparatus includes the above-described organic electroluminescence element.
  • an organic electroluminescence element that emits light with high efficiency
  • an electronic device including the organic electroluminescence element
  • the organic EL device of the present invention includes an organic layer between a pair of electrodes. This organic layer has at least two layers composed of an organic compound.
  • the organic layer may contain an inorganic compound.
  • at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and at least one layer is an electron transport layer. Therefore, the organic layer may be composed of, for example, one light emitting layer and one electron transport layer, and further includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole barrier layer, and an electron barrier. You may have the layer employ
  • the configuration (c) is preferably used, but of course is not limited thereto.
  • the “light emitting layer” is an organic layer having a light emitting function, and includes a host material and a dopant material when a doping system is employed.
  • the host material mainly has a function of encouraging recombination of electrons and holes and confining excitons in the light emitting layer, and the dopant material efficiently emits excitons obtained by recombination. It has a function.
  • the host material mainly has a function of confining excitons generated by the dopant in the light emitting layer.
  • hole injection / transport layer means “at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer”
  • electron injection / transport layer means “electron transport layer” or “electron injection layer”.
  • Layer and electron transport layer when it has a positive hole injection layer and a positive hole transport layer, it is preferable that the positive hole injection layer is provided in the anode side. Moreover, when it has an electron injection layer and an electron carrying layer, it is preferable that the electron injection layer is provided in the cathode side.
  • the term “electron transport layer” refers to an organic layer in an electron transport region existing between a light emitting layer and a cathode. When the electron transport region is composed of one layer, the layer is an electron transport layer.
  • a barrier layer that does not necessarily have high electron mobility is used to prevent diffusion of excitation energy generated in the light emitting layer.
  • the organic layer adjacent to the light emitting layer does not necessarily correspond to the electron transport layer.
  • the organic EL element 1 includes a translucent substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and an organic layer 10 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
  • the organic layer 10 has a light emitting layer 5 containing a host material and a dopant material.
  • the organic layer 10 has a hole transport layer 6 between the light emitting layer 5 and the anode 3. Further, the organic layer 10 has an electron transport layer 7 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4.
  • a, b and c each represent an integer of 1 to 4. Any c number of R 101 ⁇ R 110 are used for binding to L 1 a single bond, R 101 ⁇ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom , Hydroxyl group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted ring formation Aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic group ring atoms 5 ⁇ 50, L 1 is selected
  • L 1 is a linking group
  • R 101 ⁇ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1.
  • L 1 may be the same or different.
  • Z 1 may be the same or different.
  • Z 1 represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2). ]
  • R 111 ⁇ R 120 are used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond
  • R 111 ⁇ R 118 which is not used in binding to L 1 is,
  • Each independently has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 .
  • R 119 to R 120 which are not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted trialkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • a silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 50 are selected from the group consisting of Further, at least one pair of adjacent two of the combinations of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 Two substituents may form a ring structure represented by the following general formula (3). Also, R 111 ⁇ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. ]
  • y 1 and y 2 represent bonding positions with adjacent groups in R 111 to R 118 of the general formula (2).
  • R 121 to R 124 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group.
  • L 1 bonded to Z 1 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyldiyl group-substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted group. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of fluorenylene groups. Among these, L 1 bonded to Z 1 is more preferably a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group.
  • L 1 bonded to Z 1 is selected from a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is represented by the following formula (111) to It is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by (117).
  • L 1 in the general formula (1) is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. It is preferably an (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from the group hydrocarbon ring structure. Further, L 1 is more preferably an (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • R 102 , R 103 , R 106 , R 107 , R 109 and R 110 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1.
  • R 109 and R 110 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1 .
  • R 109 is preferably a single bond used for bonding to L 1, and the general formula (1) is represented by the following general formula (1a). Is preferred.
  • R 110 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. And a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms is more preferable.
  • R 101 to R 108 are hydrogen atoms
  • R 109 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1
  • R 110 is a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to It is preferably a group selected from 50 aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, and particularly preferably represented by the following general formula (1b): .
  • L 1 and Z 1 have the same meanings as L 1, and Z 1 in the general formula (1).
  • R 110 is preferably represented by the following general formula (11). Therefore, it is preferable that the (1b) is represented by the following general formula (1c).
  • Ar 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Indicates the group to be selected.
  • Each Ra has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding with L 1 in the general formula (1).
  • e represents an integer of 1 to 4. When e is 2 to 4, a plurality of Ra are the same or different.
  • L 1 and Z 1 have the same meanings as L 1, and Z 1 in the general formula (1). Further, in the general formula (1c), Ar 1, Ra, and d have the same meanings as Ar 1, Ra, and d in the general formula (11). ]
  • R 110 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms includes a phenyl group and a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 50 ring carbon atoms. That is, in the general formula (1), R 110 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • R 110 in the general formula (1) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group.
  • R 110 is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (121) to (134).
  • R 112 to R 114 and R 115 to R 117 in the general formula (2) is preferably a single bond used for bonding to L 1, and among these, R 112 or R 117 is preferably selected from L 1 . It is more preferably a single bond used for bonding.
  • Z 1 is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (141) to (146).
  • At least one of L 1 is a linking group
  • R 101 ⁇ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 forms a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1 and are, or, R 111 ⁇ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 is preferably also form a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1.
  • R 101 ⁇ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 is, as a structure forming a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1, for example, consider the structure R 101 was formed L 1 and the ring It is done.
  • L 1 is represented by the following general formula (L-1)
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) is a compound having the following general formula (101a) or (101b) as a partial structure. May be.
  • L 101 is selected from a single bond or a linking group, and the linking group is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • a divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from the structure a divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic structure having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or It is a divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from a structure formed by bonding 2 to 3 of at least one of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure and the heterocyclic structure.
  • R L 101 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • R 102 ⁇ R 108 and R 110 have the same meanings as R 102 ⁇ R 108 and R 110 in formula (1).
  • L 101 has the same meaning as L 101 in formula (L-1).
  • R L 101 ⁇ R L 103 has the same meaning as R L 101 in formula (L-1). ]
  • L 1 is formula (L-1) Can be considered the following partial structures (102a) to (102f).
  • R 131 to R 138 and R 141 to R 146 have the same meanings as R 111 to R 120 in the general formula (2). However, one of R 141 to R 146 is a single bond bonded to L 101 in the general formula (L-1). ]
  • the general formula (2) is any of the following general formulas (2a) to (2c): It is preferably represented.
  • Ar 161 to Ar 162 in the general formula (2a), Ar 171 to Ar 172 in the general formula (2b), and Ar 181 to Ar 182 in the general formula (2c) each independently represent the general formula (2)
  • R 171 ⁇ R 180 in the formula (2b) is used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond
  • R 171 ⁇ R 180 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently Are the same as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1
  • one of R 181 ⁇ R 190 in the formula (2c) is used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond
  • R 181 ⁇ R 190 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently Are the same as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 .
  • substituent described in the general formula (1) and the like include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted straight chain having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Branched or cyclic alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain, branched chain or cyclic haloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain or branched chain with 1 to 20 carbon atoms Or cyclic alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted linear, branched or cyclic haloalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon
  • halogen atom in the general formula (1) examples include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and the like, and is preferably fluorine.
  • Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted amino group in the general formula (1) include an amino group substituted with each substituent, and an arylamino group substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferable, and a phenyl group is substituted. More preferred is an amino group.
  • Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted for the amino group include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (1) or the like may be linear, branched or cyclic, and examples of the linear or branched alkyl group include a methyl group, Ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, n-octyl group, n-nonyl Group, n-decyl group, n-undecyl group, n-dodecyl group, n-tridecyl group, n-tetradecyl group, n-pentadecyl group, n-hexadecyl group, n-heptadecyl group, n-octadecyl group, neopenty
  • cyclic alkyl group examples include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a 4-methylcyclohexyl group, and 3,5-tetramethylcyclohexyl.
  • an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is particularly preferable.
  • a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, and a cyclohexyl group are preferable.
  • linear, branched or cyclic haloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms examples include those in which the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
  • Specific examples include a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a fluoroethyl group, and a trifluoromethylmethyl group.
  • the linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (1) or the like is represented by —OY 1 .
  • Y 1 include the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the alkoxy group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, and a hexyloxy group.
  • an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, and an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable.
  • Particularly preferred is an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • linear, branched or cyclic haloalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula and the like include those in which the alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is substituted with one or more halogen groups. Can be mentioned.
  • the aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms in the general formula (1) and the like is represented by —OZ 2 .
  • Examples of the Z 2 include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the aryloxy group include a phenoxy group.
  • the arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms in the above general formula and the like is represented by —SZ 3 .
  • Examples of the Z 3 include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms in the general formula (1) and the like include a non-condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group and a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, and more specifically, a phenyl group. , Naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group, quarterphenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, pyrenyl group, triphenylenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, fluorenyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, benzo [ c] phenanthrenyl group, benzo [a] triphenylenyl group, naphtho [1,2-c] phenanthrenyl group, naphtho [1,2-a] triphenylenyl group, dibenzo [a, c] triphenylenyl group, benzo [b] fluoranthenyl Group, and the like.
  • aromatic hydrocarbon groups an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms is preferable, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms is more preferable, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms is more preferable.
  • Aromatic hydrocarbon groups are particularly preferred.
  • heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms in the general formula (1) examples include a non-condensed heterocyclic ring and a condensed heterocyclic ring, and more specifically, a pyrrolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyridinyl group, an indolyl group.
  • heterocyclic groups a heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms is preferable, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 20 ring atoms is more preferable, and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 12 ring atoms is particularly preferable. .
  • R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding with L 1 are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 109 is a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 30 ring carbon atoms, more preferably, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 9-anthryl group, 1-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 3-phenanthryl group, 4-phenanthryl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 1-naphthacenyl group, 2-naphthacenyl group, 9-naphthacenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 3-methyl-2-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-naphthyl group and 4-methyl-1-anthryl group.
  • L 1 is a linking group
  • a substituted or unsubstituted (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms a substituted or unsubstituted (a + 1) -valent Or a divalent group formed by combining 2 to 4 of these aromatic hydrocarbon groups or heterocyclic groups.
  • Specific examples of the (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms include those listed above as the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Based on this.
  • (a + 1) -valent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms include the above-mentioned heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms as the (a + 1) -valent group.
  • L 1 is an (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms
  • more preferred aromatic hydrocarbon groups are phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, 9,9-dimethylfurane. The thing which made the oleenyl group into bivalent group is mentioned.
  • L 1 is an (a + 1) -valent heterocyclic group having 6 to 50 ring atoms
  • more preferable heterocyclic group is a pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, or carbazolyl group as a divalent group. Things.
  • R 111 to R 118 that are not used for bonding with L 1 in the general formula (2) are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 119 to R 120 in the general formula (2) are preferably alkyl groups, more preferably methyl groups, and even more preferably R 119 and R 120 are both methyl groups.
  • R 121 to R 124 in the general formula (3) are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • Ar 1 is particularly preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, or a biphenyl group.
  • Ra is particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a heterocyclic group.
  • ring-forming carbon means a carbon atom constituting a saturated ring, an unsaturated ring, or an aromatic ring.
  • Ring-forming atom means a carbon atom and a hetero atom constituting a hetero ring (including a saturated ring, an unsaturated ring, and an aromatic ring).
  • the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different numbers of neutrons, that is, light hydrogen (Protium), deuterium (Deuterium), and tritium (Tritium).
  • examples of the substituent include the aromatic hydrocarbon group, the heterocyclic group, and the alkyl group (straight chain or branched chain alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, haloalkyl group) as described above.
  • Alkoxy group, aryloxy group, aralkyl group, haloalkoxy group, alkylsilyl group, dialkylarylsilyl group, alkyldiarylsilyl group, triarylsilyl group, halogen atom, cyano group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, and carboxy group Can be mentioned.
  • an alkenyl group and an alkynyl group are also included.
  • an aromatic hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group, an alkyl group, a halogen atom, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, and a cyano group are preferable, and more preferable in the description of each substituent.
  • the specific substituents are preferred.
  • the term “unsubstituted” in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” means that a hydrogen atom is bonded without being substituted with the substituent.
  • the “carbon number ab” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted XX group having carbon number ab” represents the number of carbons when the XX group is unsubstituted. The number of carbon atoms of the substituent when the XX group is substituted is not included.
  • the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is the same as described above.
  • Z 1 , L 1 , R 110 , Ar 1 and Ra do not contain a hetero atom. It is preferable to consist only of hydrocarbons. Accordingly, among the substituents described in the general formula (1) and the like, a group that does not contain a heteroatom is preferable, and a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms is more preferable.
  • the skeleton of the substituent preferably does not include a hetero atom and consists only of a hydrocarbon group.
  • the compounds represented by the general formulas (1) and (1a) to (1c) are hydrocarbon compounds composed only of hydrocarbons.
  • a dopant material used for the organic EL element of this invention a fluoranthene derivative, a chrysene derivative, and a pyrene derivative can be used, for example.
  • a fluoranthene derivative a compound represented by the following general formula (31) can be used.
  • R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311 are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • R 303 is selected from the second group constituted by removing hydrogen atoms from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. It is.
  • R 304 is constituted by removing an aromatic hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. Selected from the third group.
  • R 307 and R 312 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311.
  • R 301 and R 302 , R 302 and R 303 , R 305 and R 306 , R 306 and R 307 , R 307 and R 308 , R 308 and R 309 , R 309 and R 310 , R 310 and R 311 , and R 311 and R 312 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring, or may not form a saturated or unsaturated ring, Substituted or unsubstituted. ]
  • the second group is a group constituted by removing a hydrogen atom from the first group, that is, the second group is a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a silyl group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted group.
  • Silyl group substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring An arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 Consisting heterocyclic group 50.
  • the third group is a group constituted by removing the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the heterocyclic group from the first group, that is, the third group includes a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a silyl group.
  • the fourth group is a group constituted by removing the hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group and silyl group from the first group, that is, the fourth group is substituted or unsubstituted.
  • R 304 in the general formula (31) is preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Further, R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are preferably substituted or unsubstituted phenyl groups.
  • R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 303 , R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted.
  • it is preferably an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted or unsubstituted ring formation.
  • An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms is preferable.
  • Ar 31 or Ar 32 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a cyano group as a substituent.
  • R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted or not.
  • a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, R 303 in the general formula (31) is —Ar 31 —Ar 32 —Ar 33 , and Ar 31 , Ar 32 and Ar 33 are Independently, it is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • Ar 31 , Ar 32 or Ar 33 is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a cyano group as a substituent.
  • the aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms is represented by —R X —R Y.
  • R X include an alkylene group corresponding to the alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • R Y include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • the aromatic hydrocarbon group moiety has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • the alkyl group moiety has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the aralkyl group include benzyl group, 2-phenylpropan-2-yl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, and phenyl-t-butyl.
  • ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ - Naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 1-pyrrolylmethyl group, 2- (1-pyrrolyl) ethyl group, p-methylbenzyl group, m -Methylbenzyl group, o-methylbenzyl group, p-chlorobenzyl group, m-chlorobenzyl group, o-chlorobenzyl group, p-bromine Benzyl group, m
  • silyl group examples include an unsubstituted silyl group, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and an arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
  • alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms examples include a trialkylsilyl group having an alkyl group exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, specifically, a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a tri-n group.
  • arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms examples include arylsilyl group, alkylarylsilyl group, dialkylarylsilyl group, diarylsilyl group, alkyldiarylsilyl group, and triarylsilyl group.
  • a plurality of aromatic hydrocarbon groups or alkyl groups may be the same or different.
  • the dialkylarylsilyl group has, for example, two alkyl groups exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and among the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, the ring forming carbon number is 6 And a dialkylarylsilyl group having 1 to 30 aromatic hydrocarbon groups.
  • the carbon number of the dialkylarylsilyl group is preferably 8-30.
  • the two alkyl groups may be the same or different.
  • the alkyldiarylsilyl group has, for example, one alkyl group exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and among the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, the ring forming carbon number is 6 And alkyldiarylsilyl groups having 2 to 30 aromatic hydrocarbon groups.
  • the alkyldiarylsilyl group preferably has 13 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the two aromatic hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different from each other.
  • Examples of the triarylsilyl group include a triarylsilyl group having three aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • the carbon number of the triarylsilyl group is preferably 18-30.
  • the three aromatic hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different from each other. Examples of such an arylsilyl group include a phenyldimethylsilyl group, a diphenylmethylsilyl group, a diphenyl-t-butylsilyl group, and a triphenylsilyl group.
  • the alkoxycarbonyl group is represented as —COOY ′, and examples of Y ′ include the same as the alkyl group.
  • the arylamino group is represented by —NAr 1 Ar 2, and specific examples of Ar 1 and Ar 2 include, independently of each other, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and 6 to 6 ring forming carbon atoms. This is the same as the group explained for the 30 aromatic hydrocarbon group.
  • One of Ar 1 and Ar 2 may be a hydrogen atom.
  • a chrysene derivative represented by the following general formula (41) can also be used.
  • R 400 to R 409 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number.
  • 6 to 50 aromatic hydrocarbon groups are shown.
  • Ar 401 to Ar 404 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
  • Ar 401 to Ar 404 have an alkyl group as a substituent, each of them has at least two alkyl groups.
  • R 400 to R 409 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
  • each of Ar 401 to Ar 404 preferably has two or more substituents.
  • a 1 to A 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group;
  • p, q, r and s are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and when p, q, r and s are each 2 or more,
  • a 5 to A 12 each independently represent a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon.
  • a 5 and A 6 , A 7 and A 8 , A 9 and A 10 , A 11 and A 12 may be connected to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
  • a 5 to A 12 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the halogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, aralkyl group, amino group, silyl group, aromatic hydrocarbon group, and heterocyclic group may be the above general formula (1).
  • the groups described in the general formula (31) may be the above general formula (1).
  • a pyrene derivative represented by the following general formula (51) can also be used.
  • R 501 to R 508 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number.
  • Ar 501 to Ar 504 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming atom number.
  • 5 to 50 heterocyclic groups are shown. However, at least one of Ar 501 to Ar 504 is a heterocyclic group represented by the following formula (52). ]
  • R 511 to R 517 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
  • the heterocyclic group of is shown.
  • R 511 and R 512 , R 512 and R 513 , R 513 and R 514 , R 515 and R 516 , and R 516 and R 517 may be bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. These rings may be substituted.
  • X 51 is selected from either an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
  • y 51 is a single bond bonded to the nitrogen atom of the general formula (51). ]
  • Ar 51 and Ar 53 are preferably a heterocyclic group represented by the general formula (52).
  • R 501 to R 508 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
  • R 502 and R 506 in the general formula (51) are a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, R 501 , R 503 , R 504 , R 505 , R 507 , and R 508 are more preferably hydrogen atoms.
  • the X 51 in formula (52) is an oxygen atom.
  • Ar 51 to Ar 54 are represented by the general formula (52), and X 51 is an oxygen atom.
  • the halogen atom, aromatic hydrocarbon group, heterocyclic group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, arylamino group, and silyl group may be the above general formula ( Examples thereof include groups described in 1) and the like and the general formula (31).
  • the alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (52) may be linear, branched or cyclic, such as vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, oleyl, eicosapentaenyl, docosahexa Examples include enyl, styryl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl, 1,2,2-triphenylvinyl, 2-phenyl-2-propenyl and the like.
  • a vinyl group is preferable.
  • the alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (52) may be linear, branched or cyclic, and examples thereof include ethynyl, propynyl, 2-phenylethynyl and the like. Of the alkynyl groups described above, an ethynyl group is preferred.
  • the saturated or unsaturated ring formed by combining R 511 and R 512 , R 512 and R 513 , R 513 and R 514 , R 515 and R 516 , and R 516 and R 517 together includes cyclobutane, cyclo Cycloalkanes having 4 to 12 ring carbon atoms such as pentane, cyclohexane, adamantane and norbornane, cycloalkens having 4 to 12 ring carbon atoms such as cycloalkane, cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene and cyclootaten, cyclohexadiene, etc.
  • the hole injection / transport layer is a layer that assists hole injection into the light emitting layer and transports it to the light emitting region, and a compound having a high hole mobility and a low ionization energy is used.
  • a material for forming the hole injecting / transporting layer a material that transports holes to the light emitting layer with lower electric field strength is preferable.
  • an aromatic amine compound is preferably used.
  • the electron injection / transport layer is a layer that assists injection of electrons into the light emitting layer and transports it to the light emitting region, and a compound having a high electron mobility is used.
  • X 1 to X 3 are each independently a nitrogen atom or CR 201 . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is a nitrogen atom.
  • R 201 has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
  • Ar 201 is represented by the following general formula (22).
  • Ar 202 and Ar 203 are each independently represented by the following general formula (22), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring It is a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. ]
  • the substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and the substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 5 ring atoms in the general formula (21) are represented by the general formula (1) and the like. It is synonymous with the specific example of the substituent as described in above.
  • HAr is represented by the following general formula (23).
  • d is 1 or 2.
  • L 2 is a single bond or a linking group comprising a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
  • d is 1, L 2 is a single bond or a divalent linking group.
  • L 2 is a trivalent linking group, and HAr is the same or different.
  • X 11 to X 18 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom, CR 202 , or L 2 with a single bond.
  • Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, N-R 203, CR 204 R 205, nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond to L 2, or, in CR 206 for coupling with a single bond to L 2 is there.
  • R 202 to R 206 have the same meanings as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
  • the bond to L 2 is any one of carbon atoms from X 11 to X 18 , carbon atoms from R 203 to R 205 , nitrogen atoms in Y 1 , and carbon atoms in Y 1 . is there. ]
  • a carbazole skeleton is formed.
  • the carbazole skeleton bonded to L 2 with a single bond is particularly easy to make a structure bonded at the 9-position, and it is difficult to make a structure in the order of the 3-position, 2-position, 4-position, and 1-position.
  • Y 1 is an oxygen atom
  • a dibenzofuran skeleton is formed.
  • a dibenzofuran skeleton bonded to L 2 by a single bond is particularly easy to make a structure bonded at the 2-position and a structure bonded at the 4-position, respectively, and it is difficult to make them in the order of the 3-position and the 1-position.
  • Ar 202 , Ar 203 , L 2 , HAr, and d in the general formula (21a) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).
  • Ar 202 , Ar 203 , L 2 and HAr in the general formula (21b) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).
  • Ar 202 , Ar 203 , and L 2 in the general formula (21c) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22). Further, in the above general formula (21c), HAr 1, and, HAr 2 are the same as HAr in formula (22), HAr 1 and HAr 2 may be the same or different.
  • Y 1 in the general formula (23) is preferably an oxygen atom.
  • CR 202 is preferable for X 11 to X 18 other than the carbon atom bonded to L 2 .
  • X 18 from X 11 other than carbon atom bonded to the L 2 is more preferably R 202 of CR 202 is a hydrogen atom.
  • L 2 in the general formula (22) is preferably a divalent or trivalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • L 2 is more preferably a divalent or trivalent residue of benzene, biphenyl or naphthalene.
  • d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2, and each Y ⁇ 1 > in the said General formula (23) is a nitrogen atom.
  • d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2
  • each Y ⁇ 1 > in the said General formula (23) is a nitrogen atom.
  • Y 1 in the general formula (23) is bonded to L 2 with a single bond when d is 2 and Y 1 in the general formula (23) is bonded to L 2 . More preferably, it is a nitrogen atom.
  • d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2, and each Y ⁇ 1 > in the said General formula (23) is an oxygen atom.
  • d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2
  • each Y ⁇ 1 > in the said General formula (23) is an oxygen atom.
  • d is 1, any one of X 11 , X 14 , X 15 or X 18 in the general formula (23), and when d is 2, one X of the general formula (23) 11 , X 14 , X 15, or X 18 , and the other carbon of any one of X 11 , X 14 , X 15, or X 18 in the general formula (23) are bonded to L 2 with a single bond. More preferably it is an atom.
  • the HAr of the general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (221a) to (221d).
  • Ar 202 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms.
  • Ar 202 in the general formula (21) is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
  • X 1 and X 2 are more preferably nitrogen atoms, and Ar 202 is a phenyl group. More preferably, it is represented by the following general formula (21d).
  • Ar 203 , L 2 and HAr in the general formula (21d) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).
  • Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
  • Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a naphthyl group.
  • Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (211a) to (211n).
  • Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (212a) to (212h).
  • Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
  • the general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (222a) to (222f).
  • the general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (223a) to (223g).
  • Examples of the compound represented by the general formula (21) include the following compounds.
  • the electron injection / transport layer including the compound represented by the general formula (21) is preferably provided adjacent to the light emitting layer. Further, a plurality of electron injection / transport layers may be provided, and even in that case, the electron injection / transport layer containing the compound represented by the general formula (21) may be provided adjacent to the light emitting layer. Is preferred.
  • an organic compound other than the light emitting layer can be used by selecting any compound from the materials used in the conventional organic EL device in addition to the compounds exemplified above.
  • the organic EL element of the present invention is produced on a light-transmitting substrate.
  • the light-transmitting substrate is a substrate that supports the organic EL element, and is preferably a smooth substrate having a light transmittance in the visible region of 400 nm to 700 nm of 50% or more.
  • a glass plate, a polymer plate, etc. are mentioned.
  • the glass plate include those using soda lime glass, barium / strontium-containing glass, lead glass, aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, barium borosilicate glass, quartz and the like as raw materials.
  • the polymer plate include those using polycarbonate, acrylic, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether sulfide, polysulfone and the like as raw materials.
  • the anode of the organic EL element plays a role of injecting holes into the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or the light emitting layer, and it is effective to have a work function of 4.5 eV or more.
  • Specific examples of the anode material include indium tin oxide alloy (ITO), tin oxide (NESA), indium zinc oxide, gold, silver, platinum, copper, and the like.
  • the anode can be produced by forming a thin film of these electrode materials by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering.
  • the light transmittance in the visible region of the anode be greater than 10%.
  • the sheet resistance of the anode is preferably several hundred ⁇ / ⁇ (ohm / square) or less.
  • the film thickness of the anode depends on the material, but is usually selected in the range of 10 nm to 1 ⁇ m, preferably 10 nm to 200 nm.
  • the cathode a material having a small work function is preferable for the purpose of injecting electrons into the electron injection layer, the electron transport layer, or the light emitting layer.
  • the cathode material is not particularly limited, and specifically, indium, aluminum, magnesium, magnesium-indium alloy, magnesium-aluminum alloy, aluminum-lithium alloy, aluminum-scandium-lithium alloy, magnesium-silver alloy and the like can be used.
  • the cathode can be produced by forming a thin film by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering.
  • the aspect which takes out light emission from a cathode side is also employable.
  • the aspect which takes out light emission from a light emitting layer from a cathode side is also employable.
  • the light transmittance in the visible region of the cathode be greater than 10%.
  • the sheet resistance of the cathode is preferably several hundred ⁇ / ⁇ or less.
  • the layer thickness of the cathode depends on the material, but is usually selected in the range of 10 nm to 1 ⁇ m, preferably 50 nm to 200 nm.
  • each layer of the organic EL element of the present invention is not particularly limited. Conventionally known methods such as vacuum deposition and spin coating can be used.
  • the organic layer used in the organic EL device of the present invention is formed by a vacuum deposition method, a molecular beam deposition method (MBE method, MBE; Molecular Beam Epitaxy), a solution dipping method in a solvent, a spin coating method, a casting method, or a bar coating method. It can be formed by a known method using a coating method such as a roll coating method.
  • the thickness of the light emitting layer is preferably 5 nm to 50 nm, more preferably 7 nm to 50 nm, and most preferably 10 nm to 50 nm.
  • the film thickness of each of the other organic layers is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably in the range of several nm to 1 ⁇ m.
  • the light emitting layer is not limited to one layer, and a plurality of light emitting layers may be stacked.
  • the organic EL element has a plurality of light emitting layers, it is sufficient that at least one light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the general formula (1), and the other light emitting layers are fluorescent light emitting layers.
  • a phosphorescent light emitting layer may be used.
  • these light emitting layers may be provided adjacent to each other, or a so-called tandem organic material in which a plurality of light emitting units are stacked via an intermediate layer. It may be an EL element.
  • the light emitting layer contains a charge injection auxiliary material.
  • a light emitting layer is formed using a host material having a wide energy gap, the difference between the ionization potential (Ip) of the host material and Ip of the hole injection / transport layer, etc. increases, and holes are injected into the light emitting layer. This may make it difficult to increase the driving voltage for obtaining sufficient luminance.
  • by adding a hole injection / transport charge injection auxiliary material to the light emitting layer hole injection into the light emitting layer can be facilitated and the driving voltage can be lowered.
  • charge injection auxiliary material for example, a general hole injection / transport material or the like can be used.
  • specific examples include triazole derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, imidazole derivatives, polyarylalkane derivatives, pyrazoline derivatives and pyrazolone derivatives, phenylenediamine derivatives, arylamine derivatives, amino-substituted chalcone derivatives, oxazole derivatives, fluorenone derivatives, hydrazone derivatives, stilbenes.
  • Derivatives, silazane derivatives, polysilane-based, aniline-based copolymers, conductive polymer oligomers (particularly thiophene oligomers), and the like can be given.
  • hole-injecting material examples include those described above, but porphyrin compounds, aromatic tertiary amine compounds and styrylamine compounds, particularly aromatic tertiary amine compounds are preferred.
  • NPD 4,4′-bis (N- (1-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino) biphenyl (hereinafter abbreviated as NPD) having two condensed aromatic rings in the molecule, or triphenylamine 4,4 ′, 4 ′′ -tris (N- (3-methylphenyl) -N-phenylamino) triphenylamine (hereinafter abbreviated as MTDATA), etc., in which three units are connected in a starburst type. it can.
  • a hexaazatriphenylene derivative or the like can also be suitably used as the hole injecting material.
  • inorganic compounds such as p-type Si and p-type SiC can also be used as the hole injection material.
  • the organic EL element of the present invention can be suitably used by being mounted on an electronic device such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, or a light emitting device for lighting or a vehicle lamp.
  • an electronic device such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, or a light emitting device for lighting or a vehicle lamp.
  • Example 1 A glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode of 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ thickness 1.1 mm (manufactured by Geomatic Co., Ltd.) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes. The thickness of the ITO transparent electrode was 130 nm.
  • the glass substrate with the ITO transparent electrode line after washing is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum evaporation apparatus, and the following compound (HA) is first coated so as to cover the transparent electrode on the surface on which the ITO transparent electrode line is formed.
  • a HA film having a thickness of 5 nm was formed by vapor deposition to form a hole injection layer.
  • the following compound HT1 was deposited as a first hole transport material on this HA film to form an HT1 film having a thickness of 80 nm, thereby forming a first hole transport layer.
  • the following compound HT2 was deposited as a second hole transport material to form an HT2 film having a thickness of 15 nm, thereby forming a second hole transport layer.
  • a compound BH2 was vapor-deposited on the HT2 film to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm.
  • the following compound BD was co-deposited as a fluorescent material.
  • the concentration of Compound BD was 5.0% by mass. This co-deposited film functions as a light emitting layer.
  • the following compound ET1 was vapor-deposited and the ET1 film
  • the following compound ET2 was vapor-deposited on the ET1 film to form an ET2 film having a thickness of 5 nm, thereby forming a second electron transport layer.
  • LiF was deposited on the ET2 film at a deposition rate of 0.1 angstrom / min to form a 1 nm-thick LiF film to form an electron injecting electrode (cathode).
  • metal Al was vapor-deposited on this LiF film
  • Comparative examples 1 to 3 The organic EL elements of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are at least one of the host material for the light emitting layer, the second hole transport material for the second hole transport layer, and the first electron transport material for the first electron transport layer in Example 1. Was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound was changed to the compounds shown in Table 1.
  • the luminance when a voltage was applied to the device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 was measured with a spectral radiance meter CS-1000 (manufactured by Konica Minolta).
  • Main peak wavelength ⁇ p was determined from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum.
  • the organic EL device of Example 1 was found to be an organic EL device having higher luminous efficiency than the organic EL devices of Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
  • the organic EL device of Example 1 has an external quantum efficiency EQE of about 1.275 times that of the organic EL device of Comparative Example 1, that is, about 27.5%.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

This organic electroluminescent element is characterized by including: a positive electrode; a negative electrode that is provided so as to face the positive electrode; a light-emitting layer that is provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and that contains a compound represented by general formula (1); and an electron transport layer that is provided between the light-emitting layer and the negative electrode, and that contains a compound represented by general formula (21).

Description

有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および電子機器Organic electroluminescence device and electronic device

 本発明は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および電子機器に関する。 The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic device.

 有機物質を使用した有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(以下、有機EL素子と略記する場合がある。)は、固体発光型の安価な大面積フルカラー表示素子としての用途が有望視され、多くの開発が行われている。一般に有機EL素子は、発光層および該発光層を挟んだ一対の対向電極から構成されている。両電極間に電界が印加されると、陰極側から電子が注入され、陽極側から正孔が注入される。さらに、この電子が発光層において正孔と再結合し、励起状態を生成し、励起状態が基底状態に戻る際にエネルギーを光として放出する。 Organic electroluminescence devices using organic substances (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “organic EL devices”) are promising for use as solid light-emitting, inexpensive, large-area full-color display devices, and many developments have been made. ing. In general, an organic EL element is composed of a light emitting layer and a pair of counter electrodes sandwiching the light emitting layer. When an electric field is applied between both electrodes, electrons are injected from the cathode side and holes are injected from the anode side. Further, the electrons recombine with holes in the light emitting layer to generate an excited state, and energy is emitted as light when the excited state returns to the ground state.

 従来の有機EL素子は、無機発光ダイオードに比べて駆動電圧が高く、発光輝度や発光効率も低かった。また、特性劣化も著しく実用化には至っていなかった。最近の有機EL素子は徐々に改良されているものの、さらなる高発光効率、長寿命、色再現性の向上等が要求されている。 Conventional organic EL elements have a higher driving voltage and lower luminance and luminous efficiency than inorganic light emitting diodes. Further, the characteristic deterioration has been remarkably not put into practical use. Although recent organic EL devices have been gradually improved, further higher light emission efficiency, longer life, improved color reproducibility, and the like are required.

 有機EL用発光材料の改良により有機EL素子の性能は徐々に改善されてきている。特に青色有機EL素子の色純度向上(発光波長の短波長化)はディスプレイの色再現性向上につながる重要な技術である。
 特許文献1には、ホスト材料としてアリール置換アントラセン誘導体を含有し、ドーパント材料としてフルオランテン誘導体を含有する発光層を備えた有機EL素子が記載されている。そして、特許文献1には、当該発光層を備えた有機EL素子により、寿命が長く、高発光効率で、青色発光が得られる旨が記載されている。
The performance of organic EL elements has been gradually improved by improving the light emitting material for organic EL. In particular, improving the color purity of blue organic EL elements (shortening the emission wavelength) is an important technique that leads to improved color reproducibility of displays.
Patent Document 1 describes an organic EL element including a light-emitting layer containing an aryl-substituted anthracene derivative as a host material and a fluoranthene derivative as a dopant material. Patent Document 1 describes that an organic EL element including the light emitting layer has a long lifetime, high light emission efficiency, and blue light emission.

国際公開第2007/100010号International Publication No. 2007/100010

 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の有機EL素子は、効率が十分ではなく、有機EL素子を照明装置や表示装置等の電子機器の光源に採用するにあたっては、さらなる効率の向上が必要である。 However, the efficiency of the organic EL element described in Patent Document 1 is not sufficient, and further improvement in efficiency is required when the organic EL element is used as a light source of an electronic device such as a lighting device or a display device.

 そこで、本発明の目的は、高効率で発光する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および当該有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を搭載した電子機器を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescence element that emits light with high efficiency and an electronic device equipped with the organic electroluminescence element.

 本発明の一態様に係る有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子は、陽極と、前記陽極と対向して設けられた陰極と、前記陰極と前記陽極の間に設けられ、下記一般式(1)で表される化合物を含む発光層と、前記発光層と前記陰極の間に設けられ、下記一般式(21)で表される化合物を含む電子輸送層とを備える、ことを特徴とする。 An organic electroluminescence device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes an anode, a cathode provided to face the anode, a compound provided between the cathode and the anode, and represented by the following general formula (1) And a light-emitting layer including: an electron-transporting layer that is provided between the light-emitting layer and the cathode and includes a compound represented by the following general formula (21).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020

[前記一般式(1)において、
 a、b、cはそれぞれ1~4の整数を示す。
 R101~R110のいずれかc個は単結合であってLとの結合に用いられ、
 Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれ、
 Lは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、または前記芳香族炭化水素環構造および前記複素環構造の少なくともいずれかが2~4個結合して形成される構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基である。Lが連結基の場合、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。cが2から4の整数の場合、L同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。a又はcが2から4の整数の場合、Z同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。
 Zは下記一般式(2)で表される構造を示す。]
[In the general formula (1),
a, b and c each represents an integer of 1 to 4;
Any one of R 101 to R 110 is a single bond and is used for bonding to L 1 ;
R 101 to R 110 not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 1 to 20 Alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms. Selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms;
L 1 is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. (A + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1) valent residues, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic structures with 5 to 50 ring atoms (a + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1) A (a + 1) valence obtained by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from a valent residue or a structure formed by bonding 2 to 4 at least one of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure and the heterocyclic structure Is the residue. If L 1 is a linking group, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. When c is an integer of 2 to 4, L 1 may be the same or different. When a or c is an integer of 2 to 4, Z 1 may be the same or different.
Z 1 represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2). ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021

[前記一般式(2)において、
 R111~R120のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R118は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Lとの結合に用いられないR119~R120は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~30のトリアルキルシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数6~60のアリールシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。また、R111とR112、R112とR113、R113とR114、R115とR116、R116とR117、並びにR117とR118の組み合せのうち、少なくとも1組の隣接する2つの置換基が、下記一般式(3)で表される環構造を形成する場合がある。また、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。]
[In the general formula (2),
1 one of R 111 ~ R 120 are used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 111 ~ R 118 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently a bond between L 1 It is synonymous with R 101 to R 110 that are not used in the above. R 119 to R 120 which are not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted trialkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. A silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 50 Are selected from the group consisting of Further, at least one pair of adjacent two of the combinations of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 Two substituents may form a ring structure represented by the following general formula (3). Also, R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022

[前記一般式(3)において、
 y、yは、前記一般式(2)のR111~R118において隣接する組との結合位置を示す。
 R121~R124は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(2)において環を形成しないR111~R120、および前記一般式(3)のR121~R124のいずれか1つは、一般式(1)のLとの結合に用いられる単結合である。]
[In the general formula (3),
y 1 and y 2 represent bonding positions with adjacent groups in R 111 to R 118 of the general formula (2).
R 121 to R 124 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group. An alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon It is selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbon groups of 6 to 50 and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups of 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Any one of R 111 to R 120 that does not form a ring in the general formula (2) and R 121 to R 124 in the general formula (3) is used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Single bond. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023

[前記一般式(21)において、
 XからXまでは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子またはCR201である。ただし、XからXまでのうち、少なくともいずれか1つが窒素原子である。R201は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Ar201は、下記一般式(22)で表される。Ar202およびAr203は、それぞれ独立に、下記一般式(22)で表されるか、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族基、または、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の複素環基である。]
[In the general formula (21),
X 1 to X 3 are each independently a nitrogen atom or CR 201 . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is a nitrogen atom. R 201 has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Ar 201 is represented by the following general formula (22). Ar 202 and Ar 203 are each independently represented by the following general formula (22), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atom. It is a heterocyclic group of several 5-30. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024

[前記一般式(22)において、
 HArは、下記一般式(23)で表される。
 dは、1または2である。
 前記Lは単結合または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基からなる連結基である。dが1のとき、Lは単結合または二価の連結基である。dが2のとき、Lは三価の連結基であり、HArは同一または異なる。]
[In the general formula (22),
HAr is represented by the following general formula (23).
d is 1 or 2.
L 2 is a single bond or a linking group comprising a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. When d is 1, L 2 is a single bond or a divalent linking group. When d is 2, L 2 is a trivalent linking group, and HAr is the same or different. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025

[前記一般式(23)において、
 X11からX18までは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子、CR202、またはLに対して単結合で結合する炭素原子である。
 Yは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、N-R203、CR204205、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子、または、Lに対して単結合で結合するC-R206である。
 R202~R206は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 ただし、Lに対して結合するのは、X11からX18までの炭素原子、R203からR205における炭素原子、Yにおける窒素原子、または、Yにおける炭素原子のいずれか一つである。]
[In the general formula (23),
X 11 to X 18 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom, CR 202 , or L 2 with a single bond.
Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, N-R 203, CR 204 R 205, nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond to L 2, or, in CR 206 for coupling with a single bond to L 2 is there.
R 202 to R 206 have the same meanings as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
However, the bond to L 2 is any one of carbon atoms from X 11 to X 18 , carbon atoms from R 203 to R 205 , nitrogen atoms in Y 1 , and carbon atoms in Y 1 . is there. ]

 本発明の一態様に係る電子機器は、前述した有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を搭載したことを特徴とする。 An electronic apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described organic electroluminescence element.

 本発明によれば、高効率で発光する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および当該有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を搭載した電子機器を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescence element that emits light with high efficiency, and an electronic device including the organic electroluminescence element.

本発明の実施形態に係る有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の一例の概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of an example of the organic electroluminescent element which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

[有機EL素子]
 (有機EL素子の素子構成)
 以下、本発明に係る有機EL素子の素子構成について説明する。
 本発明の有機EL素子は、一対の電極間に有機層を備える。この有機層は、有機化合物で構成される層を少なくとも二層、有する。有機層は、無機化合物を含んでいてもよい。
 本発明の有機EL素子において、有機層のうち少なくとも一層は、発光層であり、少なくとも一層は、電子輸送層である。そのため、有機層は、例えば、一層の発光層と一層の電子輸送層とで構成されていてもよいし、さらに正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子注入層、正孔障壁層、電子障壁層等の有機EL素子で採用される層を有していてもよい。
[Organic EL device]
(Element structure of organic EL element)
Hereinafter, the element configuration of the organic EL element according to the present invention will be described.
The organic EL device of the present invention includes an organic layer between a pair of electrodes. This organic layer has at least two layers composed of an organic compound. The organic layer may contain an inorganic compound.
In the organic EL device of the present invention, at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and at least one layer is an electron transport layer. Therefore, the organic layer may be composed of, for example, one light emitting layer and one electron transport layer, and further includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole barrier layer, and an electron barrier. You may have the layer employ | adopted with organic EL elements, such as a layer.

 有機EL素子の代表的な素子構成としては、
(a)陽極/発光層/陰極(b)陽極/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(c)陽極/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(d)陽極/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/障壁層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
などの構造を挙げることができる。
 上記の中で(c)の構成が好ましく用いられるが、もちろんこれらに限定されるものではない。
 なお、上記「発光層」とは、発光機能を有する有機層であって、ドーピングシステムを採用する場合、ホスト材料とドーパント材料を含んでいる。このとき、ホスト材料は、主に電子と正孔の再結合を促し、励起子を発光層内に閉じ込める機能を有し、ドーパント材料は、再結合で得られた励起子を効率的に発光させる機能を有する。燐光素子の場合、ホスト材料は主にドーパントで生成された励起子を発光層内に閉じ込める機能を有する。
 上記「正孔注入・輸送層」は「正孔注入層および正孔輸送層のうちの少なくともいずれか1つ」を意味し、「電子注入・輸送層」は「電子輸送層」または「電子注入層および電子輸送層」を意味する。ここで、正孔注入層および正孔輸送層を有する場合には、陽極側に正孔注入層が設けられていることが好ましい。また、電子注入層および電子輸送層を有する場合には、陰極側に電子注入層が設けられていることが好ましい。
As a typical element configuration of the organic EL element,
(A) Anode / light emitting layer / cathode (b) Anode / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (c) Anode / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (d) Anode Examples include / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / barrier layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode structure.
Among the above, the configuration (c) is preferably used, but of course is not limited thereto.
The “light emitting layer” is an organic layer having a light emitting function, and includes a host material and a dopant material when a doping system is employed. At this time, the host material mainly has a function of encouraging recombination of electrons and holes and confining excitons in the light emitting layer, and the dopant material efficiently emits excitons obtained by recombination. It has a function. In the case of a phosphorescent element, the host material mainly has a function of confining excitons generated by the dopant in the light emitting layer.
The above “hole injection / transport layer” means “at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer”, and “electron injection / transport layer” means “electron transport layer” or “electron injection layer”. "Layer and electron transport layer". Here, when it has a positive hole injection layer and a positive hole transport layer, it is preferable that the positive hole injection layer is provided in the anode side. Moreover, when it has an electron injection layer and an electron carrying layer, it is preferable that the electron injection layer is provided in the cathode side.

 本発明において電子輸送層といった場合には、発光層と陰極との間に存在する電子輸送領域の有機層をいう。電子輸送領域が一層で構成されている場合には、当該層が電子輸送層である。また、燐光型の有機EL素子においては、構成(e)に示すように発光層で生成された励起エネルギーの拡散を防ぐ目的で必ずしも電子移動度が高くない障壁層を発光層と電子輸送層との間に採用することがあり、発光層に隣接する有機層が電子輸送層に必ずしも該当しない。 In the present invention, the term “electron transport layer” refers to an organic layer in an electron transport region existing between a light emitting layer and a cathode. When the electron transport region is composed of one layer, the layer is an electron transport layer. In addition, in the phosphorescent organic EL device, as shown in the configuration (e), a barrier layer that does not necessarily have high electron mobility is used to prevent diffusion of excitation energy generated in the light emitting layer. The organic layer adjacent to the light emitting layer does not necessarily correspond to the electron transport layer.

 図1に、本発明の実施形態における有機EL素子の一例の概略構成を示す。
 有機EL素子1は、透光性の基板2と、陽極3と、陰極4と、陽極3と陰極4との間に配置された有機層10と、を有する。
 有機層10は、ホスト材料およびドーパント材料を含む発光層5を有する。また、有機層10は、発光層5と陽極3との間に、正孔輸送層6を有する。さらに、有機層10は、発光層5と陰極4との間に、電子輸送層7を有する。
In FIG. 1, schematic structure of an example of the organic EL element in embodiment of this invention is shown.
The organic EL element 1 includes a translucent substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and an organic layer 10 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
The organic layer 10 has a light emitting layer 5 containing a host material and a dopant material. The organic layer 10 has a hole transport layer 6 between the light emitting layer 5 and the anode 3. Further, the organic layer 10 has an electron transport layer 7 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4.

(発光層)
・ホスト材料
 本発明の有機EL素子に用いられるホスト材料としては、下記一般式(1)で表される化合物を用いることができる。
(Light emitting layer)
-Host material As a host material used for the organic EL element of this invention, the compound represented by following General formula (1) can be used.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026

[前記一般式(1)において、a、b、cはそれぞれ1~4の整数を示す。R101~R110のいずれかc個は単結合であってLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれ、Lは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、または前記芳香族炭化水素環構造および前記複素環構造の少なくともいずれかが2~4個結合して形成される構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基である。Lが連結基の場合、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。cが2から4の整数の場合、L同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。a又はcが2から4の整数の場合、Z同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。Zは下記一般式(2)で表される構造を示す。] [In the general formula (1), a, b and c each represent an integer of 1 to 4. Any c number of R 101 ~ R 110 are used for binding to L 1 a single bond, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom , Hydroxyl group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted ring formation Aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic group ring atoms 5 ~ 50, L 1 is selected from either a single bond, or a linking group, if the L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is also substituted It An (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms having 5 to 50 ring atoms (A + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from the heterocyclic structure, or at least one of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure and the heterocyclic structure is bonded to form 2-4. (A + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from the structure. If L 1 is a linking group, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. When c is an integer of 2 to 4, L 1 may be the same or different. When a or c is an integer of 2 to 4, Z 1 may be the same or different. Z 1 represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2). ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027

[前記一般式(2)において、R111~R120のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R118は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Lとの結合に用いられないR119~R120は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~30のトリアルキルシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数6~60のアリールシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。また、R111とR112、R112とR113、R113とR114、R115とR116、R116とR117、並びにR117とR118の組み合せのうち、少なくとも1組の隣接する2つの置換基が、下記一般式(3)で表される環構造を形成する場合がある。また、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。] [In the general formula (2), one one of R 111 ~ R 120 are used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 111 ~ R 118 which is not used in binding to L 1 is, Each independently has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 . R 119 to R 120 which are not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted trialkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. A silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 50 Are selected from the group consisting of Further, at least one pair of adjacent two of the combinations of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 Two substituents may form a ring structure represented by the following general formula (3). Also, R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. ]

[前記一般式(3)において、y、yは、前記一般式(2)のR111~R118において隣接する組との結合位置を示す。R121~R124は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。前記一般式(2)において環を形成しないR111~R120、および前記一般式(3)のR121~R124のいずれか1つは、一般式(1)のLとの結合に用いられる単結合である。] [In the general formula (3), y 1 and y 2 represent bonding positions with adjacent groups in R 111 to R 118 of the general formula (2). R 121 to R 124 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group. An alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon It is selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbon groups of 6 to 50 and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups of 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. Any one of R 111 to R 120 that does not form a ring in the general formula (2) and R 121 to R 124 in the general formula (3) is used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Single bond. ]

 前記一般式(1)において、Zと結合するLは、単結合、置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基、置換もしくは無置換のビフェニルジイル基置換もしくは無置換のナフチレン基、および置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニレン基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。
 これらの中でも、Zと結合するLが、単結合であるか、または、置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基であることがより好ましい。
In the general formula (1), L 1 bonded to Z 1 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyldiyl group-substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted group. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of fluorenylene groups.
Among these, L 1 bonded to Z 1 is more preferably a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group.

 また、前記一般式(1)において、Zと結合するLは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは下記式(111)~(117)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 In the general formula (1), L 1 bonded to Z 1 is selected from a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is represented by the following formula (111) to It is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by (117).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029

 前記一般式(1)におけるLは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基であることが好ましい。さらに、Lは、無置換の環形成炭素数6~12の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基であることがより好ましい。 L 1 in the general formula (1) is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. It is preferably an (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from the group hydrocarbon ring structure. Further, L 1 is more preferably an (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(1)において、R102、R103、R106、R107、R109及びR110の少なくともいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることが好ましく、前記一般式(1)において、R109及びR110の少なくともいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることがより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), it is preferable that at least one of R 102 , R 103 , R 106 , R 107 , R 109 and R 110 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1. In (1), it is more preferable that at least one of R 109 and R 110 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1 .

 これらの中でも、前記一般式(1)において、R109がLとの結合に用いられる単結合であることが好ましく、前記一般式(1)は、下記一般式(1a)で表されることが好ましい。 Among these, in the general formula (1), R 109 is preferably a single bond used for bonding to L 1, and the general formula (1) is represented by the following general formula (1a). Is preferred.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030

[前記一般式(1a)において、R101~R108、R110、L、およびZは前記一般式(1)におけるR101~R108、R110、L、およびZと同義である。] In [Formula (1a), R 101 ~ R 108, R 110, L 1, and Z 1 in R 101 ~ R 108, R 110 , L 1, and Z 1 and interchangeably Formula (1) is there. ]

 さらに、前記一般式(1)において、R110が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、または置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる基であることが好ましく、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることがより好ましい。 Further, in the general formula (1), R 110 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. And a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms is more preferable.

 前記一般式(1)において、R101~R108が水素原子であり、R109がLとの結合に用いられる単結合であり、R110が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、または置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる基であることが好ましく、特に、下記一般式(1b)で表されることが好ましい。 In the general formula (1), R 101 to R 108 are hydrogen atoms, R 109 is a single bond used for bonding to L 1, and R 110 is a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to It is preferably a group selected from 50 aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, and particularly preferably represented by the following general formula (1b): .

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031

[前記一般式(1b)において、LおよびZは前記一般式(1)におけるL、およびZと同義である。] [In the general formula (1b), L 1 and Z 1 have the same meanings as L 1, and Z 1 in the general formula (1). ]

 前記一般式(1)において、R110が下記一般式(11)で表されても好ましい。したがって、前記(1b)が、下記一般式(1c)で表されても好ましい。 In the general formula (1), R 110 is preferably represented by the following general formula (11). Therefore, it is preferable that the (1b) is represented by the following general formula (1c).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032

[前記一般式(11)において、Arは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる基を示す。Raは、それぞれ、前記一般式(1)においてLとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。eは、1~4の整数を示す。eが2~4の場合、複数のRaは、同一または異なる。] [In the general formula (11), Ar 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Indicates the group to be selected. Each Ra has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding with L 1 in the general formula (1). e represents an integer of 1 to 4. When e is 2 to 4, a plurality of Ra are the same or different. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033

[前記一般式(1c)において、LおよびZは前記一般式(1)におけるL、およびZと同義である。また、前記一般式(1c)において、Ar、Ra、およびdは前記一般式(11)におけるAr、Ra、およびdと同義である。] [In the general formula (1c), L 1 and Z 1 have the same meanings as L 1, and Z 1 in the general formula (1). Further, in the general formula (1c), Ar 1, Ra, and d have the same meanings as Ar 1, Ra, and d in the general formula (11). ]

 また、前記一般式(1)において、R110が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
 環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基とは、フェニル基および環形成炭素数10~50の縮合芳香族炭化水素基を含む。すなわち、前記一般式(1)において、R110が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
In the general formula (1), R 110 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
The aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms includes a phenyl group and a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 50 ring carbon atoms. That is, in the general formula (1), R 110 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 50 ring carbon atoms.

 さらに、前記一般式(1)のR110が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、および置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 Furthermore, R 110 in the general formula (1) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group.

 また、前記一般式(1)におけるR110が下記式(121)~(134)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 In the general formula (1), R 110 is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (121) to (134).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034

 前記一般式(2)におけるR112~R114およびR115~R117のいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることが好ましく、中でも、R112またはR117がLとの結合に用いられる単結合であることがより好ましい。 Any one of R 112 to R 114 and R 115 to R 117 in the general formula (2) is preferably a single bond used for bonding to L 1, and among these, R 112 or R 117 is preferably selected from L 1 . It is more preferably a single bond used for bonding.

 さらに、前記一般式(1)において、Zが下記式(141)~(146)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 Further, in the general formula (1), Z 1 is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (141) to (146).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035

 前記一般式(1)において、Lの少なくとも一つは、連結基であり、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成しているか、または、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成していても好ましい。
 Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成している構造としては、例えば、R101がLと環を形成した構造が考えられる。例えば、Lが下記一般式(L-1)で表される場合、前記一般式(1)で表される化合物は、下記一般式(101a)または(101b)を部分構造として有する化合物であってもよい。
In Formula (1), at least one of L 1 is a linking group, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 forms a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1 and are, or, R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 is preferably also form a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1.
R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 is, as a structure forming a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1, for example, consider the structure R 101 was formed L 1 and the ring It is done. For example, when L 1 is represented by the following general formula (L-1), the compound represented by the general formula (1) is a compound having the following general formula (101a) or (101b) as a partial structure. May be.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036

[前記一般式(L-1)において、L101は、単結合又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記連結基は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から2個の水素原子を除いてできる2価の残基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環構造から2個の水素原子を除いてできる2価の残基、または前記芳香族炭化水素環構造および前記複素環構造の少なくともいずれかが2~3個結合して形成される構造から2個の水素原子を除いてできる2価の残基である。
 R 101は、水素原子又は置換基である。]
[In the general formula (L-1), L 101 is selected from a single bond or a linking group, and the linking group is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. A divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from the structure, a divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic structure having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or It is a divalent residue formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from a structure formed by bonding 2 to 3 of at least one of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure and the heterocyclic structure.
R L 101 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037

[前記一般式(101a)および(101b)において、R102~R108およびR110は、前記一般式(1)におけるR102~R108およびR110と同義である。
 L101は、前記一般式(L-1)におけるL101と同義である。
 R 101~R 103は、前記一般式(L-1)におけるR 101と同義である。]
[In the general formula (101a) and (101b), R 102 ~ R 108 and R 110 have the same meanings as R 102 ~ R 108 and R 110 in formula (1).
L 101 has the same meaning as L 101 in formula (L-1).
R L 101 ~ R L 103 has the same meaning as R L 101 in formula (L-1). ]

 また、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成している構造としては、例えば、Lが前記一般式(L-1)で表される場合、下記部分構造(102a)~(102f)が考えられる。 As the structure R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 is, forms a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1, for example, L 1 is formula (L-1) Can be considered the following partial structures (102a) to (102f).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038

[前記一般式(102a)~(102f)において、R131~R138およびR141~R146は、前記一般式(2)におけるR111~R120と同義である。
 ただし、R141~R146のうち1つは、前記一般式(L-1)におけるL101に結合する単結合である。]
[In the general formulas (102a) to (102f), R 131 to R 138 and R 141 to R 146 have the same meanings as R 111 to R 120 in the general formula (2).
However, one of R 141 to R 146 is a single bond bonded to L 101 in the general formula (L-1). ]

 前記一般式(2)において、R111とR112、R112とR113、R113とR114、R115とR116、R116とR117、並びにR117とR118の組み合せのうち、少なくとも1組の隣接する2つの置換基が、前記一般式(3)で表される環構造を形成する場合、前記一般式(2)は、下記一般式(2a)~(2c)のいずれかで表されることが好ましい。 In the general formula (2), at least one of a combination of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 When one set of two adjacent substituents forms a ring structure represented by the general formula (3), the general formula (2) is any of the following general formulas (2a) to (2c): It is preferably represented.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041

 前記一般式(2a)におけるAr161~Ar162、前記一般式(2b)におけるAr171~Ar172、前記一般式(2c)におけるAr181~Ar182は、それぞれ独立に、前記一般式(2)中のR119~R120と同義である。
 前記一般式(2a)におけるR161~R170のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR161~R170は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 前記一般式(2b)におけるR171~R180のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR171~R180は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 前記一般式(2c)におけるR181~R190のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR181~R190は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
Ar 161 to Ar 162 in the general formula (2a), Ar 171 to Ar 172 in the general formula (2b), and Ar 181 to Ar 182 in the general formula (2c) each independently represent the general formula (2) The same as R 119 to R 120 in the middle.
1 one of R 161 ~ R 170 in the formula (2a) is used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 161 ~ R 170 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently Are the same as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 .
  1 one of R 171 ~ R 180 in the formula (2b) is used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 171 ~ R 180 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently Are the same as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 .
  1 one of R 181 ~ R 190 in the formula (2c) is used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 181 ~ R 190 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently Are the same as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 .

 次に前記一般式(1)~(3),(1a)~(1c),(101a)~(101b),(102a)~(102f),(2a)~(2c),(11),(L-1)(以下、前記一般式(1)等、ともいう。)に記載の各置換基について説明する。
 前記一般式(1)等に記載の置換基の具体例としては、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のハロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のハロアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基が挙げられる。
Next, the general formulas (1) to (3), (1a) to (1c), (101a) to (101b), (102a) to (102f), (2a) to (2c), (11), ( L-1) (hereinafter also referred to as the general formula (1) etc.) will be described.
Specific examples of the substituent described in the general formula (1) and the like include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted straight chain having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Branched or cyclic alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain, branched chain or cyclic haloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain or branched chain with 1 to 20 carbon atoms Or cyclic alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted linear, branched or cyclic haloalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. But It is below.

 前記一般式(1)等におけるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等が挙げられ、フッ素であることが好ましい。 Examples of the halogen atom in the general formula (1) include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and the like, and is preferably fluorine.

 前記一般式(1)等における置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基としては、各置換基で置換されたアミノ基が挙げられ、芳香族炭化水素基で置換されたアリールアミノ基が好ましく、フェニル基で置換されたアミノ基がより好ましい。アミノ基に置換する芳香族炭化水素基としては、下記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基が挙げられる。 Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted amino group in the general formula (1) include an amino group substituted with each substituent, and an arylamino group substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferable, and a phenyl group is substituted. More preferred is an amino group. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted for the amino group include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(1)等における炭素数1~20のアルキル基としては、直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のいずれであってもよく、直鎖または分岐鎖のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、イソブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基、n-ヘプチル基、n-オクチル基、n-ノニル基、n-デシル基、n-ウンデシル基、n-ドデシル基、n-トリデシル基、n-テトラデシル基、n-ペンタデシル基、n-ヘキサデシル基、n-ヘプタデシル基、n-オクタデシル基、ネオペンチル基、1-メチルペンチル基、2-メチルペンチル基、1-ペンチルヘキシル基、1-ブチルペンチル基、1-ヘプチルオクチル基、3-メチルペンチル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、1-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシイソブチル基、1,2-ジヒドロキシエチル基、1,3-ジヒドロキシイソプロピル基、2,3-ジヒドロキシ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリヒドロキシプロピル基、クロロメチル基、1-クロロエチル基、2-クロロエチル基、2-クロロイソブチル基、1,2-ジクロロエチル基、1,3-ジクロロイソプロピル基、2,3-ジクロロ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリクロロプロピル基、ブロモメチル基、1-ブロモエチル基、2-ブロモエチル基、2-ブロモイソブチル基、1,2-ジブロモエチル基、1,3-ジブロモイソプロピル基、2,3-ジブロモ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリブロモプロピル基、ヨードメチル基、1-ヨードエチル基、2-ヨードエチル基、2-ヨードイソブチル基、1,2-ジヨードエチル基、1,3-ジヨードイソプロピル基、2,3-ジヨード-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリヨードプロピル基、アミノメチル基、1-アミノエチル基、2-アミノエチル基、2-アミノイソブチル基、1,2-ジアミノエチル基、1,3-ジアミノイソプロピル基、2,3-ジアミノ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリアミノプロピル基、シアノメチル基、1-シアノエチル基、2-シアノエチル基、2-シアノイソブチル基、1,2-ジシアノエチル基、1,3-ジシアノイソプロピル基、2,3-ジシアノ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリシアノプロピル基、ニトロメチル基、1-ニトロエチル基、2-ニトロエチル基、1,2-ジニトロエチル基、2,3-ジニトロ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリニトロプロピル基、トリフルオロメチル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基、1,1,1,3,3,3-ヘキサフルオロ-2-プロピル基等が挙げられる。
 環状のアルキル基(シクロアルキル基)としては、例えば、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロオクチル基、4-メチルシクロヘキシル基、3,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキシル基、1-アダマンチル基、2-アダマンチル基、1-ノルボルニル基、2-ノルボルニル基等が挙げられる。
 上記アルキル基の中でも、炭素数1~10のアルキル基が好ましく、炭素数1~8のアルキル基がより好ましく、炭素数1~4のアルキル基が特に好ましい。中でも、メチル基、イソプロピル基、t-ブチル基、シクロヘキシル基が好ましい。
The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (1) or the like may be linear, branched or cyclic, and examples of the linear or branched alkyl group include a methyl group, Ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, n-octyl group, n-nonyl Group, n-decyl group, n-undecyl group, n-dodecyl group, n-tridecyl group, n-tetradecyl group, n-pentadecyl group, n-hexadecyl group, n-heptadecyl group, n-octadecyl group, neopentyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 1-pentylhexyl group, 1-butylpentyl group, 1-heptyloctyl group, 3-methylpentyl group, hydroxymethyl Group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyisobutyl group, 1,2-dihydroxyethyl group, 1,3-dihydroxyisopropyl group, 2,3-dihydroxy-t-butyl group, 1,2 , 3-trihydroxypropyl group, chloromethyl group, 1-chloroethyl group, 2-chloroethyl group, 2-chloroisobutyl group, 1,2-dichloroethyl group, 1,3-dichloroisopropyl group, 2,3-dichloro- t-butyl group, 1,2,3-trichloropropyl group, bromomethyl group, 1-bromoethyl group, 2-bromoethyl group, 2-bromoisobutyl group, 1,2-dibromoethyl group, 1,3-dibromoisopropyl group, 2,3-dibromo-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-tribromopropyl group, iodomethyl group, 1-iodoethyl group, -Iodoethyl group, 2-iodoisobutyl group, 1,2-diiodoethyl group, 1,3-diiodoisopropyl group, 2,3-diiodo-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-triiodopropyl group, aminomethyl Group, 1-aminoethyl group, 2-aminoethyl group, 2-aminoisobutyl group, 1,2-diaminoethyl group, 1,3-diaminoisopropyl group, 2,3-diamino-t-butyl group, 1,2 , 3-triaminopropyl group, cyanomethyl group, 1-cyanoethyl group, 2-cyanoethyl group, 2-cyanoisobutyl group, 1,2-dicyanoethyl group, 1,3-dicyanoisopropyl group, 2,3-dicyano-t -Butyl group, 1,2,3-tricyanopropyl group, nitromethyl group, 1-nitroethyl group, 2-nitroethyl group, 1,2-dinitroethyl group, 2,3-di Nitro-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-trinitropropyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2 -Propyl group and the like.
Examples of the cyclic alkyl group (cycloalkyl group) include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a 4-methylcyclohexyl group, and 3,5-tetramethylcyclohexyl. Group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-adamantyl group, 1-norbornyl group, 2-norbornyl group and the like.
Among the above alkyl groups, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is particularly preferable. Of these, a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, and a cyclohexyl group are preferable.

 炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のハロアルキル基としては、例えば、前記炭素数1~20のアルキル基が1以上のハロゲン原子で置換されたものが挙げられる。具体的には、フルオロメチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、フルオロエチル基、トリフルオロメチルメチル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the linear, branched or cyclic haloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include those in which the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is substituted with one or more halogen atoms. Specific examples include a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a fluoroethyl group, and a trifluoromethylmethyl group.

 前記一般式(1)等における炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のアルコキシ基は、-OYと表される。このYの例として、前記炭素数1~20のアルキル基が挙げられる。アルコキシ基は、例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、ペンチルオキシ基、ヘキシルオキシ基があげられる。上記アルコキシ基の中でも、炭素数1~10のアルコキシ基が好ましく、炭素数1~8のアルコキシ基がより好ましい。特に好ましくは炭素数1~4のアルコキシ基である。
 前記一般式等における炭素数1~20の直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状のハロアルコキシ基としては、例えば、前記炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基が1以上のハロゲン基で置換されたものが挙げられる。
The linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (1) or the like is represented by —OY 1 . Examples of Y 1 include the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkoxy group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, and a hexyloxy group. Among the alkoxy groups, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, and an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferable. Particularly preferred is an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Examples of the linear, branched or cyclic haloalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula and the like include those in which the alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is substituted with one or more halogen groups. Can be mentioned.

 前記一般式(1)等における環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基は、-OZと表される。このZの例として、下記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基が挙げられる。このアリールオキシ基としては、例えば、フェノキシ基が挙げられる。
 前記一般式等における環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基は、-SZと表される。このZの例として、下記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基が挙げられる。
The aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms in the general formula (1) and the like is represented by —OZ 2 . Examples of the Z 2 include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Examples of the aryloxy group include a phenoxy group.
The arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms in the above general formula and the like is represented by —SZ 3 . Examples of the Z 3 include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the following aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(1)等における環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基としては、非縮合芳香族炭化水素基及び縮合芳香族炭化水素基が挙げられ、より具体的には、フェニル基、ナフチル基、アントリル基、フェナントリル基、ビフェニル基、ターフェニル基、クォーターフェニル基、フルオランテニル基、ピレニル基、トリフェニレニル基、フェナントレニル基、フルオレニル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、ベンゾ[c]フェナントレニル基、ベンゾ[a]トリフェニレニル基、ナフト[1,2-c]フェナントレニル基、ナフト[1,2-a]トリフェニレニル基、ジベンゾ[a,c]トリフェニレニル基、ベンゾ[b]フルオランテニル基、などが挙げられる。上記芳香族炭化水素基の中でも、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基が好ましく、環形成炭素数6~20の芳香族炭化水素基がより好ましく、環形成炭素数6~12の芳香族炭化水素基が特に好ましい。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms in the general formula (1) and the like include a non-condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group and a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, and more specifically, a phenyl group. , Naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group, quarterphenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, pyrenyl group, triphenylenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, fluorenyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, benzo [ c] phenanthrenyl group, benzo [a] triphenylenyl group, naphtho [1,2-c] phenanthrenyl group, naphtho [1,2-a] triphenylenyl group, dibenzo [a, c] triphenylenyl group, benzo [b] fluoranthenyl Group, and the like. Among the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms is preferable, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms is more preferable, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms is more preferable. Aromatic hydrocarbon groups are particularly preferred.

 前記一般式(1)等における環形成原子数5~50の複素環基としては、非縮合複素環及び縮合複素環が挙げられ、より具体的には、ピロリル基、ピラジニル基、ピリジニル基、インドリル基、イソインドリル基、フリル基、ベンゾフラニル基、イソベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、キノキサリニル基、カルバゾリル基、フェナントリジニル基、アクリジニル基、フェナントロリニル基、チエニル基、およびピリジン環、ピラジン環、ピリミジン環、ピリダジン環、トリアジン環、インドール環、キノリン環、アクリジン環、ピロリジン環、ジオキサン環、ピペリジン環、モルフォリン環、ピペラジン環、カルバゾール環、フラン環、チオフェン環、オキサゾール環、オキサジアゾール環、ベンゾオキサゾール環、チアゾール環、チアジアゾール環、ベンゾチアゾール環、トリアゾール環、イミダゾール環、ベンゾイミダゾール環、ピラン環、ジベンゾフラン環、ベンゾ[c]ジベンゾフラン環から形成される基が挙げられる。上記複素環基の中でも、環形成原子数5~30の複素環基が好ましく、環形成原子数5~20の複素環基がより好ましく、環形成原子数5~12の複素環基が特に好ましい。 Examples of the heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms in the general formula (1) include a non-condensed heterocyclic ring and a condensed heterocyclic ring, and more specifically, a pyrrolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyridinyl group, an indolyl group. Group, isoindolyl group, furyl group, benzofuranyl group, isobenzofuranyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, quinoxalinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthate Lorinyl group, thienyl group, and pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring, acridine ring, pyrrolidine ring, dioxane ring, piperidine ring, morpholine ring, piperazine ring, carbazole ring , Furan ring, thiophene ring, oxazole ring, oxy Diazole ring, benzoxazole ring, thiazole ring, thiadiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, a triazole ring, an imidazole ring, a benzimidazole ring, a pyran ring, a dibenzofuran ring, a group formed from benzo [c] dibenzofuran ring and the like. Among the above heterocyclic groups, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms is preferable, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 20 ring atoms is more preferable, and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 12 ring atoms is particularly preferable. .

 前記一般式(1)において、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110としては、水素原子またはアルキル基等であることがより好ましく、水素原子であることが特に好ましい。
 R109が環形成炭素数10~30の縮合芳香族炭化水素基である場合、より好ましくは、1-ナフチル基、2-ナフチル基、1-アントリル基、2-アントリル基、9-アントリル基、1-フェナントリル基、2-フェナントリル基、3-フェナントリル基、4-フェナントリル基、9-フェナントリル基、1-ナフタセニル基、2-ナフタセニル基、9-ナフタセニル基、1-ピレニル基、2-ピレニル基、4-ピレニル基、3-メチル-2-ナフチル基、4-メチル-1-ナフチル基及び4-メチル-1-アントリル基である。
In the general formula (1), R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding with L 1 are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
When R 109 is a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 30 ring carbon atoms, more preferably, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 9-anthryl group, 1-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 3-phenanthryl group, 4-phenanthryl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 1-naphthacenyl group, 2-naphthacenyl group, 9-naphthacenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 3-methyl-2-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-naphthyl group and 4-methyl-1-anthryl group.

 前記一般式(1)において、Lが連結基である場合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の(a+1)価の芳香族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の(a+1)価の環形成原子数5~10の複素環基、又はこれらの芳香族炭化水素基、複素環基が2~4個結合して形成される2価の基が挙げられる。
 環形成炭素数6~50の(a+1)価の芳香族炭化水素基の具体例としては、上述の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基として挙げられたものを(a+1)価の基としたものが挙げられる。
 また、環形成原子数5~50の(a+1)価の複素環基の具体例としては、上述の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基として挙げられたものを(a+1)価の基としたものが挙げられる。
 Lが環形成炭素数6~50の(a+1)価の芳香族炭化水素基である場合、より好ましい芳香族炭化水素基としては、フェニル基、ビフェニル基、ナフチル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基を2価基としたものが挙げられる。
 Lが環形成原子数6~50の(a+1)価の複素環基である場合、より好ましい複素環基としては、ピリジル基、ピリミジル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、カルバゾリル基を2価基としたものが挙げられる。
In the general formula (1), when L 1 is a linking group, a substituted or unsubstituted (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted (a + 1) -valent Or a divalent group formed by combining 2 to 4 of these aromatic hydrocarbon groups or heterocyclic groups.
Specific examples of the (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms include those listed above as the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Based on this.
Further, specific examples of the (a + 1) -valent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms include the above-mentioned heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms as the (a + 1) -valent group. The thing which was done is mentioned.
When L 1 is an (a + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, more preferred aromatic hydrocarbon groups are phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, 9,9-dimethylfurane. The thing which made the oleenyl group into bivalent group is mentioned.
When L 1 is an (a + 1) -valent heterocyclic group having 6 to 50 ring atoms, more preferable heterocyclic group is a pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, or carbazolyl group as a divalent group. Things.

 前記一般式(2)におけるLとの結合に用いられないR111~R118としては、水素原子またはアルキル基であることがより好ましく、水素原子であることが特に好ましい。
 前記一般式(2)におけるR119~R120としては、アルキル基であることが好ましく、メチル基であることがより好ましく、R119およびR120が両方ともメチル基であることがさらに好ましい。
 前記一般式(3)におけるR121~R124としては、水素原子またはアルキル基であることがより好ましく、水素原子であることが特に好ましい。
R 111 to R 118 that are not used for bonding with L 1 in the general formula (2) are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
R 119 to R 120 in the general formula (2) are preferably alkyl groups, more preferably methyl groups, and even more preferably R 119 and R 120 are both methyl groups.
R 121 to R 124 in the general formula (3) are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.

 前記一般式(11)において、Arとして、特に好ましくは、フェニル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、ビフェニル基である。
 Raとしては、水素原子、芳香族炭化水素基、または複素環基であることが特に好ましい。
In the general formula (11), Ar 1 is particularly preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, or a biphenyl group.
Ra is particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a heterocyclic group.

 本発明において、「環形成炭素」とは飽和環、不飽和環、又は芳香環を構成する炭素原子を意味する。「環形成原子」とはヘテロ環(飽和環、不飽和環、および芳香環を含む)を構成する炭素原子およびヘテロ原子を意味する。
 また、本発明において、水素原子とは、中性子数の異なる同位体、すなわち、軽水素(Protium)、重水素(Deuterium)、三重水素(Tritium)を包含する。
In the present invention, “ring-forming carbon” means a carbon atom constituting a saturated ring, an unsaturated ring, or an aromatic ring. “Ring-forming atom” means a carbon atom and a hetero atom constituting a hetero ring (including a saturated ring, an unsaturated ring, and an aromatic ring).
In the present invention, the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different numbers of neutrons, that is, light hydrogen (Protium), deuterium (Deuterium), and tritium (Tritium).

 また、「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における置換基としては、上述のような芳香族炭化水素基、複素環基、アルキル基(直鎖または分岐鎖のアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、ハロアルキル基)、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アラルキル基、ハロアルコキシ基、アルキルシリル基、ジアルキルアリールシリル基、アルキルジアリールシリル基、トリアリールシリル基、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ヒドロキシル基、ニトロ基、およびカルボキシ基が挙げられる。その他、アルケニル基やアルキニル基も挙げられる。
 ここで挙げた置換基の中では、芳香族炭化水素基、複素環基、アルキル基、ハロゲン原子、アルキルシリル基、アリールシリル基、シアノ基が好ましく、さらには、各置換基の説明において好ましいとした具体的な置換基が好ましい。
 「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における「無置換」とは前記置換基で置換されておらず、水素原子が結合していることを意味する。
 なお、本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の炭素数a~bのXX基」という表現における「炭素数a~b」は、XX基が無置換である場合の炭素数を表すものであり、XX基が置換されている場合の置換基の炭素数は含めない。
 以下に説明する化合物またはその部分構造において、「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合についても、前記と同様である。
In the case of “substituted or unsubstituted”, examples of the substituent include the aromatic hydrocarbon group, the heterocyclic group, and the alkyl group (straight chain or branched chain alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, haloalkyl group) as described above. , Alkoxy group, aryloxy group, aralkyl group, haloalkoxy group, alkylsilyl group, dialkylarylsilyl group, alkyldiarylsilyl group, triarylsilyl group, halogen atom, cyano group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, and carboxy group Can be mentioned. In addition, an alkenyl group and an alkynyl group are also included.
Among the substituents mentioned here, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group, an alkyl group, a halogen atom, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, and a cyano group are preferable, and more preferable in the description of each substituent. The specific substituents are preferred.
The term “unsubstituted” in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” means that a hydrogen atom is bonded without being substituted with the substituent.
In the present specification, the “carbon number ab” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted XX group having carbon number ab” represents the number of carbons when the XX group is unsubstituted. The number of carbon atoms of the substituent when the XX group is substituted is not included.
In the compound described below or a partial structure thereof, the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is the same as described above.

 本発明の有機EL素子において、前記一般式(1)、(1a)~(1c)で表される化合物の中でも、Z,L,R110,Ar,Raが、ヘテロ原子を含まず、炭化水素のみからなることが好ましい。したがって、前記一般式(1)等に記載の置換基の中でも、ヘテロ原子を含まない基が好ましく、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基がより好ましい。
 また、Z,L,R110,Ar,Raが置換基を有する場合には、当該置換基の骨格もヘテロ原子を含まず、炭化水素基のみからなることが好ましい。
 さらに、一般式(1)、(1a)~(1c)で表される化合物が炭化水素のみからなる炭化水素化合物であることが特に好ましい。
In the organic EL device of the present invention, among the compounds represented by the general formulas (1) and (1a) to (1c), Z 1 , L 1 , R 110 , Ar 1 and Ra do not contain a hetero atom. It is preferable to consist only of hydrocarbons. Accordingly, among the substituents described in the general formula (1) and the like, a group that does not contain a heteroatom is preferable, and a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms is more preferable.
In addition, when Z 1 , L 1 , R 110 , Ar 1 , and Ra have a substituent, the skeleton of the substituent preferably does not include a hetero atom and consists only of a hydrocarbon group.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the compounds represented by the general formulas (1) and (1a) to (1c) are hydrocarbon compounds composed only of hydrocarbons.

 以下に一般式(1)で表される化合物の具体例を示すが、本発明は、これらの例示化合物に限定されるものではない。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (1) are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these exemplified compounds.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063

・ドーパント材料
 本発明の有機EL素子に用いられるドーパント材料としては、例えば、フルオランテン誘導体、クリセン誘導体、ピレン誘導体を用いることができる。
 フルオランテン誘導体としては、下記一般式(31)で表される化合物を用いることができる。
-Dopant material As a dopant material used for the organic EL element of this invention, a fluoranthene derivative, a chrysene derivative, and a pyrene derivative can be used, for example.
As the fluoranthene derivative, a compound represented by the following general formula (31) can be used.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064

[前記一般式(31)において、
 R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルコキシカルボニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる第一群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、R303は、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から水素原子を除いて構成される第二群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、R304は、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から芳香族炭化水素基および複素環基を除いて構成される第三群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、前記R307及びR312は、それぞれ独立に、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基およびシリル基を除いて構成される第四群から選ばれる。
 また、前記一般式(31)において、R301とR302、R302とR303、R305とR306、R306とR307、R307とR308、R308とR309、R309とR310、R310とR311、およびR311とR312は、互いに結合して飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成する場合と、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成しない場合とがあり、当該環は、置換もしくは無置換である。]
[In the general formula (31),
R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311 are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms An amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 5 Selected from the first group of 50 heterocyclic groups.
In the general formula (31), R 303 is selected from the second group constituted by removing hydrogen atoms from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. It is.
In the general formula (31), R 304 is constituted by removing an aromatic hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. Selected from the third group.
In the general formula (31), R 307 and R 312 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. , A cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, and a silyl group.
In the general formula (31), R 301 and R 302 , R 302 and R 303 , R 305 and R 306 , R 306 and R 307 , R 307 and R 308 , R 308 and R 309 , R 309 and R 310 , R 310 and R 311 , and R 311 and R 312 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring, or may not form a saturated or unsaturated ring, Substituted or unsubstituted. ]

 前記一般式(31)において、
 前記第二群は、前記第一群から水素原子を除いて構成される群であり、すなわち、当該第二群は、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、シリル基、カルボキシル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルコキシカルボニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる。
In the general formula (31),
The second group is a group constituted by removing a hydrogen atom from the first group, that is, the second group is a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a silyl group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted group. Silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring An arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 Consisting heterocyclic group 50.

 前記一般式(31)において、
 第三群は、前記第一群から芳香族炭化水素基および複素環基を除いて構成される群であり、すなわち、当該第三群は、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、シリル基、カルボキシル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルコキシカルボニル基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールアミノ基からなる。
In the general formula (31),
The third group is a group constituted by removing the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the heterocyclic group from the first group, that is, the third group includes a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a silyl group. Group, carboxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted carbon number 7 to 30 aralkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms It consists of a carbonyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(31)において、
 第四群は、前記第一群から水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基およびシリル基を除いて構成される群であり、すなわち、当該第四群は、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルコキシカルボニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる。
In the general formula (31),
The fourth group is a group constituted by removing the hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group and silyl group from the first group, that is, the fourth group is substituted or unsubstituted. An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring structure having 6 to 30 carbon atoms Aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms And a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.

 前記一般式(31)のR304が、水素原子であることが好ましい。
 前記一般式(31)のR307およびR312が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。さらに、前記一般式(31)のR307およびR312が置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基であることが好ましい。
R 304 in the general formula (31) is preferably a hydrogen atom.
R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Further, R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are preferably substituted or unsubstituted phenyl groups.

 または、前記一般式(31)のR301~R302、R304~R306およびR308~R311が水素原子であり、前記一般式(31)のR303、R307およびR312が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。 Alternatively , R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 303 , R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted. Alternatively, it is preferably an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(31)のR301~R302、R304~R306およびR308~R311が水素原子であり、前記一般式(31)のR307およびR312が置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であり、前記一般式(31)のR303が、-Ar31-Ar32であり、Ar31およびAr32は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
 この場合、前記Ar31又は前記Ar32が、シアノ基を置換基として有する芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, wherein R 303 in the general formula (31) is —Ar 31 —Ar 32 , and Ar 31 and Ar 32 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted. An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms is preferable.
In this case, it is preferable that Ar 31 or Ar 32 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a cyano group as a substituent.

 または、前記一般式(31)のR301~R302、R304~R306およびR308~R311が、水素原子であり、前記一般式(31)のR307およびR312が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であり、前記一般式(31)のR303が、-Ar31-Ar32-Ar33であり、Ar31、Ar32およびAr33は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
 この場合、前記Ar31、前記Ar32又は前記Ar33が、シアノ基を置換基として有する芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。
Alternatively, R 301 to R 302 , R 304 to R 306 and R 308 to R 311 in the general formula (31) are hydrogen atoms, and R 307 and R 312 in the general formula (31) are substituted or not. A substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, R 303 in the general formula (31) is —Ar 31 —Ar 32 —Ar 33 , and Ar 31 , Ar 32 and Ar 33 are Independently, it is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
In this case, Ar 31 , Ar 32 or Ar 33 is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a cyano group as a substituent.

 前記一般式(31)のR301~R312について選択される第一群~第四群に列挙された基等の具体例については、前記一般式(1)等における説明で例示したものおよび以下に説明するものが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the groups listed in the first to fourth groups selected for R 301 to R 312 of the general formula (31) include those exemplified in the description of the general formula (1) and the like, and the following. The following are mentioned.

 炭素数7~30のアラルキル基は、-R-Rと表される。このRの例として、上記炭素数1~30のアルキル基に対応するアルキレン基が挙げられる。このRの例として、上記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基の例が挙げられる。このアラルキル基において、芳香族炭化水素基部分は炭素数が6~30、好ましくは6~20、より好ましくは6~12である。また、このアラルキル基において、アルキル基部分は炭素数が1~30、好ましくは1~20、より好ましくは1~10、さらに好ましくは1~6である。このアラルキル基としては、例えば、ベンジル基、2-フェニルプロパン-2-イル基、1-フェニルエチル基、2-フェニルエチル基、1-フェニルイソプロピル基、2-フェニルイソプロピル基、フェニル-t-ブチル基、α-ナフチルメチル基、1-α-ナフチルエチル基、2-α-ナフチルエチル基、1-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、β-ナフチルメチル基、1-β-ナフチルエチル基、2-β-ナフチルエチル基、1-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、1-ピロリルメチル基、2-(1-ピロリル)エチル基、p-メチルベンジル基、m-メチルベンジル基、o-メチルベンジル基、p-クロロベンジル基、m-クロロベンジル基、o-クロロベンジル基、p-ブロモベンジル基、m-ブロモベンジル基、o-ブロモベンジル基、p-ヨードベンジル基、m-ヨードベンジル基、o-ヨードベンジル基、p-ヒドロキシベンジル基、m-ヒドロキシベンジル基、o-ヒドロキシベンジル基、p-アミノベンジル基、m-アミノベンジル基、o-アミノベンジル基、p-ニトロベンジル基、m-ニトロベンジル基、o-ニトロベンジル基、p-シアノベンジル基、m-シアノベンジル基、o-シアノベンジル基、1-ヒドロキシ-2-フェニルイソプロピル基、1-クロロ-2-フェニルイソプロピル基が挙げられる。 The aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms is represented by —R X —R Y. Examples of this R X include an alkylene group corresponding to the alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Examples of this R Y include aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. In this aralkyl group, the aromatic hydrocarbon group moiety has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms. In this aralkyl group, the alkyl group moiety has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Examples of the aralkyl group include benzyl group, 2-phenylpropan-2-yl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, and phenyl-t-butyl. Group, α-naphthylmethyl group, 1-α-naphthylethyl group, 2-α-naphthylethyl group, 1-α-naphthylisopropyl group, 2-α-naphthylisopropyl group, β-naphthylmethyl group, 1-β- Naphthylethyl group, 2-β-naphthylethyl group, 1-β-naphthylisopropyl group, 2-β-naphthylisopropyl group, 1-pyrrolylmethyl group, 2- (1-pyrrolyl) ethyl group, p-methylbenzyl group, m -Methylbenzyl group, o-methylbenzyl group, p-chlorobenzyl group, m-chlorobenzyl group, o-chlorobenzyl group, p-bromine Benzyl group, m-bromobenzyl group, o-bromobenzyl group, p-iodobenzyl group, m-iodobenzyl group, o-iodobenzyl group, p-hydroxybenzyl group, m-hydroxybenzyl group, o-hydroxybenzyl group P-aminobenzyl group, m-aminobenzyl group, o-aminobenzyl group, p-nitrobenzyl group, m-nitrobenzyl group, o-nitrobenzyl group, p-cyanobenzyl group, m-cyanobenzyl group, o -Cyanobenzyl group, 1-hydroxy-2-phenylisopropyl group, 1-chloro-2-phenylisopropyl group.

 シリル基としては、無置換のシリル基、炭素数1~30のアルキルシリル基および炭素数6~60のアリールシリル基が挙げられる。 Examples of the silyl group include an unsubstituted silyl group, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and an arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.

 炭素数1~30のアルキルシリル基としては、上記炭素数1~20のアルキル基で例示したアルキル基を有するトリアルキルシリル基が挙げられ、具体的にはトリメチルシリル基、トリエチルシリル基、トリ-n-ブチルシリル基、トリ-n-オクチルシリル基、トリイソブチルシリル基、ジメチルエチルシリル基、ジメチルイソプロピルシリル基、ジメチル-n-プロピルシリル基、ジメチル-n-ブチルシリル基、ジメチル-t-ブチルシリル基、ジエチルイソプロピルシリル基、ビニルジメチルシリル基、プロピルジメチルシリル基、トリイソプロピルシリル基等が挙げられる。3つのアルキル基は、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。
 環形成炭素数6~60のアリールシリル基としては、アリールシリル基、アルキルアリールシリル基、ジアルキルアリールシリル基、ジアリールシリル基、アルキルジアリールシリル基、トリアリールシリル基が挙げられる。複数の芳香族炭化水素基同士、またはアルキル基同士は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。
Examples of the alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include a trialkylsilyl group having an alkyl group exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, specifically, a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a tri-n group. -Butylsilyl group, tri-n-octylsilyl group, triisobutylsilyl group, dimethylethylsilyl group, dimethylisopropylsilyl group, dimethyl-n-propylsilyl group, dimethyl-n-butylsilyl group, dimethyl-t-butylsilyl group, diethyl Examples include isopropylsilyl group, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, triisopropylsilyl group and the like. The three alkyl groups may be the same or different from each other.
Examples of the arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms include arylsilyl group, alkylarylsilyl group, dialkylarylsilyl group, diarylsilyl group, alkyldiarylsilyl group, and triarylsilyl group. A plurality of aromatic hydrocarbon groups or alkyl groups may be the same or different.

 ジアルキルアリールシリル基は、例えば、上記炭素数1~20のアルキル基で例示したアルキル基を2つ有し、上記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基を1つ有するジアルキルアリールシリル基が挙げられる。ジアルキルアリールシリル基の炭素数は、8~30であることが好ましい。2つのアルキル基は、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。
 アルキルジアリールシリル基は、例えば、上記炭素数1~20のアルキル基で例示したアルキル基を1つ有し、上記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基を2つ有するアルキルジアリールシリル基が挙げられる。アルキルジアリールシリル基の炭素数は、13~30であることが好ましい。2つの芳香族炭化水素基は、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。
 トリアリールシリル基は、例えば、上記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基を3つ有するトリアリールシリル基が挙げられる。トリアリールシリル基の炭素数は、18~30であることが好ましい。3つの芳香族炭化水素基は、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。
 このようなアリールシリル基としては、例えば、フェニルジメチルシリル基、ジフェニルメチルシリル基、ジフェニル-t-ブチルシリル基、トリフェニルシリル基が挙げられる。
The dialkylarylsilyl group has, for example, two alkyl groups exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and among the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, the ring forming carbon number is 6 And a dialkylarylsilyl group having 1 to 30 aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The carbon number of the dialkylarylsilyl group is preferably 8-30. The two alkyl groups may be the same or different.
The alkyldiarylsilyl group has, for example, one alkyl group exemplified as the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and among the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, the ring forming carbon number is 6 And alkyldiarylsilyl groups having 2 to 30 aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The alkyldiarylsilyl group preferably has 13 to 30 carbon atoms. The two aromatic hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different from each other.
Examples of the triarylsilyl group include a triarylsilyl group having three aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms among the above aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. The carbon number of the triarylsilyl group is preferably 18-30. The three aromatic hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different from each other.
Examples of such an arylsilyl group include a phenyldimethylsilyl group, a diphenylmethylsilyl group, a diphenyl-t-butylsilyl group, and a triphenylsilyl group.

 アルコキシカルボニル基は-COOY’と表され、Y’の例としては前記アルキル基と同様のものが挙げられる。
 アリールアミノ基は-NArArと表され、ArおよびArの具体例としては、それぞれ独立に前記環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基のうち、環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基で説明した基と同様である。ArおよびArの一方は水素原子であってもよい。
The alkoxycarbonyl group is represented as —COOY ′, and examples of Y ′ include the same as the alkyl group.
The arylamino group is represented by —NAr 1 Ar 2, and specific examples of Ar 1 and Ar 2 include, independently of each other, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and 6 to 6 ring forming carbon atoms. This is the same as the group explained for the 30 aromatic hydrocarbon group. One of Ar 1 and Ar 2 may be a hydrogen atom.

 以下に一般式(31)で表されるフルオランテン誘導体の具体例を示すが、本発明は、これらの例示化合物に限定されるものではない。 Specific examples of the fluoranthene derivative represented by the general formula (31) are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these exemplified compounds.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065

 本発明の有機EL素子に用いられるドーパント材料としては、下記一般式(41)で表されるクリセン誘導体も用いることができる。 As a dopant material used in the organic EL device of the present invention, a chrysene derivative represented by the following general formula (41) can also be used.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066

[一般式(41)において、
 R400~R409は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基を示す。
 Ar401~Ar404は、それぞれ、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基を示す。Ar401~Ar404が、置換基としてアルキル基を有する場合、それぞれアルキル基を少なくとも2つ以上有する。]
[In the general formula (41),
R 400 to R 409 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number. 6 to 50 aromatic hydrocarbon groups are shown.
Ar 401 to Ar 404 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. When Ar 401 to Ar 404 have an alkyl group as a substituent, each of them has at least two alkyl groups. ]

 上記一般式(41)において、R400~R409が水素原子であることが好ましい。
 また、一般式(41)において、Ar401~Ar404は、それぞれ2つ以上の置換基を有することが好ましい。
In the general formula (41), R 400 to R 409 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
In the general formula (41), each of Ar 401 to Ar 404 preferably has two or more substituents.

 上記一般式(41)は、さらに下記一般式(42)で表されることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the general formula (41) is further represented by the following general formula (42).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067

 一般式(42)において、
 A~Aは、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる第一群から選ばれる。
 p,q,rおよびsは、それぞれ独立に0~3の整数であり、p,q,rおよびsがそれぞれ2以上の場合、A~Aは、同一または異なる。
In general formula (42),
A 1 to A 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group; Aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon It is selected from the first group consisting of an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6 to 50 and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group of 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
p, q, r and s are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and when p, q, r and s are each 2 or more, A 1 to A 4 are the same or different.

 前記一般式(42)において、
 A~A12は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる。
 また、AとA、AとA、AとA10、A11とA12は互いに連結して飽和もしく不飽和の環を形成してもよい。
In the general formula (42),
A 5 to A 12 each independently represent a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon. An aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted ring carbon number of 6 to 6 It is selected from 50 aromatic hydrocarbon groups and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
A 5 and A 6 , A 7 and A 8 , A 9 and A 10 , A 11 and A 12 may be connected to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.

 上記一般式(42)において、A~A12が、それぞれ独立に、置換または無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基であることがより好ましい。 In the general formula (42), it is more preferable that A 5 to A 12 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

 上記一般式(41)および(42)におけるハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アラルキル基、アミノ基、シリル基、芳香族炭化水素基、複素環基としては、上記一般式(1)および上記一般式(31)で説明した基が挙げられる。 In the general formulas (41) and (42), the halogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, aralkyl group, amino group, silyl group, aromatic hydrocarbon group, and heterocyclic group may be the above general formula (1). ) And the groups described in the general formula (31).

 以下に前記一般式(41)および前記一般式(42)で表されるクリセン誘導体の具体例を示すが、本発明は、これらの例示化合物に限定されるものではない。 Specific examples of the chrysene derivatives represented by the general formula (41) and the general formula (42) are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these exemplified compounds.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068

 本発明の有機EL素子に用いられるドーパント材料としては、下記一般式(51)で表されるピレン誘導体も用いることができる。 As a dopant material used in the organic EL device of the present invention, a pyrene derivative represented by the following general formula (51) can also be used.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069

[一般式(51)において、
 R501~R508は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基を示し、Ar501~Ar504は、それぞれ、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基を示す。
 ただし、Ar501~Ar504のうち少なくとも1つが下記式(52)で表される複素環基である。]
[In the general formula (51),
R 501 to R 508 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number. Represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50, and Ar 501 to Ar 504 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming atom number. 5 to 50 heterocyclic groups are shown.
However, at least one of Ar 501 to Ar 504 is a heterocyclic group represented by the following formula (52). ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070

[一般式(52)において、
 R511~R517は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~20のアルケニル基、 置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~20のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基を示す。
 また、R511とR512、R512とR513、R513とR514、R515とR516、およびR516とR517は、互いに結合して飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成しても良く、これらの環は置換されても良い。
 X51は酸素原子又は硫黄原子のいずれかから選ばれる。
 y51は、一般式(51)の窒素原子と結合する単結合である。]
[In the general formula (52),
R 511 to R 517 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom having 5 to 50 ring atoms. The heterocyclic group of is shown.
R 511 and R 512 , R 512 and R 513 , R 513 and R 514 , R 515 and R 516 , and R 516 and R 517 may be bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. These rings may be substituted.
X 51 is selected from either an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
y 51 is a single bond bonded to the nitrogen atom of the general formula (51). ]

 上記一般式(51)において、Ar51およびAr53が前記一般式(52)で表される複素環基であることが好ましい。
 前記一般式(51)において、R501~R508が水素原子であることが好ましい。
 または、前記一般式(51)のR502およびR506が置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の炭素数3~30のアルキルシリル基であり、R501、R503、R504、R505、R507、R508が水素原子であることがより好ましい。
 また、前記一般式(52)のX51が酸素原子であることが好ましい。
 特に好ましくは、Ar51~Ar54が前記一般式(52)で表され、X51が酸素原子である。
In the general formula (51), Ar 51 and Ar 53 are preferably a heterocyclic group represented by the general formula (52).
In the general formula (51), R 501 to R 508 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
Or R 502 and R 506 in the general formula (51) are a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, R 501 , R 503 , R 504 , R 505 , R 507 , and R 508 are more preferably hydrogen atoms.
Further, it is preferable that the X 51 in formula (52) is an oxygen atom.
Particularly preferably, Ar 51 to Ar 54 are represented by the general formula (52), and X 51 is an oxygen atom.

 上記一般式(51)および(52)におけるハロゲン原子、芳香族炭化水素基、複素環基、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アリールチオ基、アリールアミノ基、シリル基としては、上記一般式(1)等および上記一般式(31)で説明した基が挙げられる。 In the general formulas (51) and (52), the halogen atom, aromatic hydrocarbon group, heterocyclic group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, arylamino group, and silyl group may be the above general formula ( Examples thereof include groups described in 1) and the like and the general formula (31).

 上記一般式(52)における炭素数2~20のアルケニル基としては、直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のいずれであってもよく、例えば、ビニル、プロペニル、ブテニル、オレイル、エイコサペンタエニル、ドコサヘキサエニル、スチリル、2,2-ジフェニルビニル、1,2,2-トリフェニルビニル、2-フェニル-2-プロペニル等が挙げられる。上述したアルケニル基の中でもビニル基が好ましい。 The alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (52) may be linear, branched or cyclic, such as vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, oleyl, eicosapentaenyl, docosahexa Examples include enyl, styryl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl, 1,2,2-triphenylvinyl, 2-phenyl-2-propenyl and the like. Among the alkenyl groups described above, a vinyl group is preferable.

 上記一般式(52)における炭素数2~20のアルキニル基としては、直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のいずれであってもよく、例えば、エチニル、プロピニル、2-フェニルエチニル等が挙げられる。上述したアルキニル基の中でもエチニル基が好ましい。 The alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms in the general formula (52) may be linear, branched or cyclic, and examples thereof include ethynyl, propynyl, 2-phenylethynyl and the like. Of the alkynyl groups described above, an ethynyl group is preferred.

 R511とR512、R512とR513、R513とR514、R515とR516、およびR516とR517が、互いに結合して形成する飽和もしくは不飽和の環としては、シクロブタン、シクロペンタン、シクロへキサン、アダマンタン、ノルボルナン等の環形成炭素数4~12のシクロアルカン、シクロブテン、シクロペンテン、シクロへキセン、シクロヘプテン、シクロオタテン等の環形成炭素数4~12のシクロアルケン、シクロへキサジエン、シクロへブタジエン、シクロオクタジエン等の環形成炭素数6~12のシクロアノレカジエン、ベンゼン、ナフタレン、フエナントレン、アントラセン、ピレン、タリセン、アセナフチレン等の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族環などが挙げられる。また、置換基は前記の例と同様のものが挙げられる。 The saturated or unsaturated ring formed by combining R 511 and R 512 , R 512 and R 513 , R 513 and R 514 , R 515 and R 516 , and R 516 and R 517 together includes cyclobutane, cyclo Cycloalkanes having 4 to 12 ring carbon atoms such as pentane, cyclohexane, adamantane and norbornane, cycloalkens having 4 to 12 ring carbon atoms such as cycloalkane, cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene and cyclootaten, cyclohexadiene, etc. Such as cyclohexadiene, cyclooctadiene, and the like, and cycloannolecadiens having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, aromatic rings having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms such as benzene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, thalicene, and acenaphthylene. Can be mentioned. In addition, examples of the substituent are the same as those described above.

 以下に一般式(51)で表されるピレン誘導体の具体例を示すが、本発明は、これらの例示化合物に限定されるものではない。 Specific examples of the pyrene derivative represented by the general formula (51) are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these exemplified compounds.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071

(正孔注入・輸送層)
 正孔注入・輸送層は、発光層への正孔注入を助け、発光領域まで輸送する層であって、正孔移動度が大きく、イオン化エネルギーが小さい化合物が用いられる。
 正孔注入・輸送層を形成する材料としては、より低い電界強度で正孔を発光層に輸送する材料が好ましく、例えば、芳香族アミン化合物が好適に用いられる。
(Hole injection / transport layer)
The hole injection / transport layer is a layer that assists hole injection into the light emitting layer and transports it to the light emitting region, and a compound having a high hole mobility and a low ionization energy is used.
As a material for forming the hole injecting / transporting layer, a material that transports holes to the light emitting layer with lower electric field strength is preferable. For example, an aromatic amine compound is preferably used.

(電子注入・輸送層)
 電子注入・輸送層は、発光層への電子の注入を助け、発光領域まで輸送する層であって、電子移動度が大きい化合物が用いられる。
 電子注入・輸送層に用いられる化合物としては、本実施形態においては、下記一般式(21)で表される化合物を用いることが好ましい。
(Electron injection / transport layer)
The electron injection / transport layer is a layer that assists injection of electrons into the light emitting layer and transports it to the light emitting region, and a compound having a high electron mobility is used.
As the compound used for the electron injecting / transporting layer, in the present embodiment, it is preferable to use a compound represented by the following general formula (21).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072

[前記一般式(21)において、
 XからXまでは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子またはCR201である。ただし、XからXまでのうち、少なくともいずれか1つが窒素原子である。R201は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Ar201は、下記一般式(22)で表される。Ar202およびAr203は、それぞれ独立に、下記一般式(22)で表されるか、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、または、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。]
[In the general formula (21),
X 1 to X 3 are each independently a nitrogen atom or CR 201 . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is a nitrogen atom. R 201 has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Ar 201 is represented by the following general formula (22). Ar 202 and Ar 203 are each independently represented by the following general formula (22), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring It is a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. ]

 前記一般式(21)の置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~の複素環基は、前記一般式(1)等に記載の置換基の具体例と同義である。 The substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and the substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 5 ring atoms in the general formula (21) are represented by the general formula (1) and the like. It is synonymous with the specific example of the substituent as described in above.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073

[前記一般式(22)において、
 HArは、下記一般式(23)で表される。dは、1または2である。前記Lは単結合または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基からなる連結基である。dが1のとき、Lは単結合または二価の連結基である。dが2のとき、Lは三価の連結基であり、HArは同一または異なる。]
[In the general formula (22),
HAr is represented by the following general formula (23). d is 1 or 2. L 2 is a single bond or a linking group comprising a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. When d is 1, L 2 is a single bond or a divalent linking group. When d is 2, L 2 is a trivalent linking group, and HAr is the same or different. ]

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074

[前記一般式(23)において、X11からX18までは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子、CR202、またはLに対して単結合で結合する炭素原子である。
は、酸素原子、硫黄原子、N-R203、CR204205、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子、または、Lに対して単結合で結合するC-R206である。
 R202~R206は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 ただし、Lに対して結合するのは、X11からX18までの炭素原子、R203からR205における炭素原子、Yにおける窒素原子、または、Yにおける炭素原子のいずれか一つである。]
[In the general formula (23), X 11 to X 18 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom, CR 202 , or L 2 with a single bond.
Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, N-R 203, CR 204 R 205, nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond to L 2, or, in CR 206 for coupling with a single bond to L 2 is there.
R 202 to R 206 have the same meanings as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
However, the bond to L 2 is any one of carbon atoms from X 11 to X 18 , carbon atoms from R 203 to R 205 , nitrogen atoms in Y 1 , and carbon atoms in Y 1 . is there. ]

 Yが、N-R203、および、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子である場合、カルバゾール骨格を形成する。Lに対して単結合で結合するカルバゾール骨格は、9位で結合する構造が特に作りやすく、以下、3位、2位、4位、1位の順に作りにくくなる。
 また、Yが、酸素原子である場合、ジベンゾフラン骨格を形成する。Lに対して単結合で結合するジベンゾフラン骨格は、2位で結合する構造と、4位で結合する構造がそれぞれ特に作りやすく、以下、3位、1位の順に作りにくくなる。
When Y 1 is a nitrogen atom bonded to N—R 203 and L 2 with a single bond, a carbazole skeleton is formed. The carbazole skeleton bonded to L 2 with a single bond is particularly easy to make a structure bonded at the 9-position, and it is difficult to make a structure in the order of the 3-position, 2-position, 4-position, and 1-position.
When Y 1 is an oxygen atom, a dibenzofuran skeleton is formed. A dibenzofuran skeleton bonded to L 2 by a single bond is particularly easy to make a structure bonded at the 2-position and a structure bonded at the 4-position, respectively, and it is difficult to make them in the order of the 3-position and the 1-position.

 前記一般式(21)において、XからXまでのうち、少なくとも2つが窒素原子であることが好ましい。
 さらに、前記一般式(21)において、XとXが窒素原子であることがより好ましい。この場合の一般式は以下の一般式(21a)で表される。
In the general formula (21), it is preferable that at least two of X 1 to X 3 are nitrogen atoms.
Further, the above general formula (21), more preferably X 1 and X 2 is a nitrogen atom. The general formula in this case is represented by the following general formula (21a).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075

 上記一般式(21a)における、Ar202、Ar203、L、HAr、および、dは、上記一般式(21),上記一般式(22)における置換基と同義である。 Ar 202 , Ar 203 , L 2 , HAr, and d in the general formula (21a) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).

 また、上記一般式(21a)において、dが1のとき、以下の一般式(21b)で表される。 In the general formula (21a), when d is 1, it is represented by the following general formula (21b).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076

 上記一般式(21b)における、Ar202、Ar203、L、および、HArは、上記一般式(21),上記一般式(22)における置換基と同義である。 Ar 202 , Ar 203 , L 2 and HAr in the general formula (21b) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).

 また、上記一般式(21a)において、dが2のとき、以下の一般式(21c)で表される。 In the general formula (21a), when d is 2, it is represented by the following general formula (21c).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077

 上記一般式(21c)における、Ar202、Ar203、および、Lは、上記一般式(21),上記一般式(22)における置換基と同義である。また、上記一般式(21c)における、HAr、および、HArは、上記一般式(22)におけるHArと同義であり、HArとHArは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。 Ar 202 , Ar 203 , and L 2 in the general formula (21c) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22). Further, in the above general formula (21c), HAr 1, and, HAr 2 are the same as HAr in formula (22), HAr 1 and HAr 2 may be the same or different.

 また、前記一般式(23)におけるYが、酸素原子であることが好ましい。このとき、Lと結合する炭素原子以外のX11からX18は、CR202が好ましい。さらに、Lと結合する炭素原子以外のX11からX18は、CR202のR202が水素原子であることがより好ましい。 Further, Y 1 in the general formula (23) is preferably an oxygen atom. At this time, CR 202 is preferable for X 11 to X 18 other than the carbon atom bonded to L 2 . Furthermore, X 18 from X 11 other than carbon atom bonded to the L 2 is more preferably R 202 of CR 202 is a hydrogen atom.

 また、前記一般式(22)におけるLが、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~12の芳香族炭化水素環構造の二価あるいは三価の残基であることが好ましい。
 これらの中でも、Lが、ベンゼン、ビフェニルまたはナフタレンの二価あるいは三価の残基であることがより好ましい。
In addition, L 2 in the general formula (22) is preferably a divalent or trivalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
Among these, L 2 is more preferably a divalent or trivalent residue of benzene, biphenyl or naphthalene.

 また、前記一般式(22)におけるdが1又は2であり、前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが窒素原子であることが好ましい。このうち、dが1の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるYが、dが2の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子であることがより好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable that d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2, and each Y < 1 > in the said General formula (23) is a nitrogen atom. Of these, when d is 1, Y 1 in the general formula (23) is bonded to L 2 with a single bond when d is 2 and Y 1 in the general formula (23) is bonded to L 2 . More preferably, it is a nitrogen atom.

 また、前記一般式(22)におけるdが1又は2であり、前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが酸素原子であることが好ましい。このうち、dが1の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれかが、dが2の場合には一方の前記一般式(23)のX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれか及び他方の前記一般式(23)のX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれかが、Lに対して単結合で結合する炭素原子であることがより好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable that d in the said General formula (22) is 1 or 2, and each Y < 1 > in the said General formula (23) is an oxygen atom. Among these, when d is 1, any one of X 11 , X 14 , X 15 or X 18 in the general formula (23), and when d is 2, one X of the general formula (23) 11 , X 14 , X 15, or X 18 , and the other carbon of any one of X 11 , X 14 , X 15, or X 18 in the general formula (23) are bonded to L 2 with a single bond. More preferably it is an atom.

 また、前記一般式(22)のHArが、下記式(221a)~(221d)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078
Further, the HAr of the general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (221a) to (221d).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078

 また、前記一般式(21)におけるAr202が、置換若しくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18の芳香族炭化水素基であることが好ましい。 In the general formula (21), Ar 202 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms.

 前記一般式(21)におけるAr202が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基であることが好ましい。また、前記一般式(21)におけるAr202が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基である場合において、XおよびXが窒素原子であることがより好ましく、さらには、Ar202が、フェニル基であることがより好ましく、以下の一般式(21d)で表される。 Ar 202 in the general formula (21) is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group. In the case where Ar 202 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, X 1 and X 2 are more preferably nitrogen atoms, and Ar 202 is a phenyl group. More preferably, it is represented by the following general formula (21d).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079

 上記一般式(21d)における、Ar203、L、および、HArは、上記一般式(21),上記一般式(22)における置換基と同義である。 Ar 203 , L 2 and HAr in the general formula (21d) have the same meanings as the substituents in the general formula (21) and the general formula (22).

 前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18の芳香族炭化水素基または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数5~30の複素環基であることが好ましい。
 これらの中でも、前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、フェニル基、ビフェニル基またはナフチル基であることが好ましい。
Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring carbon atoms. preferable.
Among these, it is preferable that Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a naphthyl group.

 また、前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、下記式(211a)~(211n)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 In addition, Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (211a) to (211n).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080

 このうち、前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、下記式(212a)~(212h)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。 Among these, Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (212a) to (212h).

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081

 前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の含窒素複素環基であることが好ましい。 Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.

 前記一般式(22)が、下記式(222a)~(222f)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082
The general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (222a) to (222f).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082

 前記一般式(22)が、下記式(223a)~(223g)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることが好ましい。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083
The general formula (22) is preferably selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (223a) to (223g).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083

 前記一般式(21)で表される化合物としては、例えば、以下に示す化合物が挙げられる。 Examples of the compound represented by the general formula (21) include the following compounds.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000131
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000131

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000134
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000134

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000135
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000135

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000136
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000136

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000137
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000137

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000138
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000138

 本実施形態において、上記一般式(21)で表される化合物を含む電子注入・輸送層は、発光層に隣接して設けられることが好ましい。
 また、電子注入・輸送層は、複数設けられてもよく、その場合においても、上記一般式(21)で表される化合物を含む電子注入・輸送層は、発光層に隣接して設けられることが好ましい。
In the present embodiment, the electron injection / transport layer including the compound represented by the general formula (21) is preferably provided adjacent to the light emitting layer.
Further, a plurality of electron injection / transport layers may be provided, and even in that case, the electron injection / transport layer containing the compound represented by the general formula (21) may be provided adjacent to the light emitting layer. Is preferred.

 本発明の有機EL素子において、発光層以外の有機層には、上述の例示した化合物以外に、従来の有機EL素子において使用される材料の中から任意の化合物を選択して用いることができる。 In the organic EL device of the present invention, an organic compound other than the light emitting layer can be used by selecting any compound from the materials used in the conventional organic EL device in addition to the compounds exemplified above.

(基板)
 本発明の有機EL素子は、透光性の基板上に作製する。ここでいう透光性基板は有機EL素子を支持する基板であり、400nm~700nmの可視領域の光の透過率が50%以上で平滑な基板が好ましい。
 具体的には、ガラス板、ポリマー板等が挙げられる。
 ガラス板としては、特にソーダ石灰ガラス、バリウム・ストロンチウム含有ガラス、鉛ガラス、アルミノケイ酸ガラス、ホウケイ酸ガラス、バリウムホウケイ酸ガラス、石英等を原料として用いてなるものを挙げられる。
 またポリマー板としては、ポリカーボネート、アクリル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエーテルサルファイド、ポリサルフォン等を原料として用いてなるものを挙げることができる。
(substrate)
The organic EL element of the present invention is produced on a light-transmitting substrate. Here, the light-transmitting substrate is a substrate that supports the organic EL element, and is preferably a smooth substrate having a light transmittance in the visible region of 400 nm to 700 nm of 50% or more.
Specifically, a glass plate, a polymer plate, etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the glass plate include those using soda lime glass, barium / strontium-containing glass, lead glass, aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, barium borosilicate glass, quartz and the like as raw materials.
Examples of the polymer plate include those using polycarbonate, acrylic, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether sulfide, polysulfone and the like as raw materials.

(陽極および陰極)
 有機EL素子の陽極は、正孔を正孔注入層、正孔輸送層または発光層に注入する役割を担うものであり、4.5eV以上の仕事関数を有することが効果的である。
 陽極材料の具体例としては、酸化インジウム錫合金(ITO)、酸化錫(NESA)、酸化インジウム亜鉛酸化物、金、銀、白金、銅等が挙げられる。
 陽極はこれらの電極物質を蒸着法やスパッタリング法等の方法で薄膜を形成させることにより作製することができる。
 本実施形態のように、発光層からの発光を陽極から取り出す場合、陽極の可視領域の光の透過率を10%より大きくすることが好ましい。また、陽極のシート抵抗は、数百Ω/□(オーム/スクエア)以下が好ましい。陽極の膜厚は、材料にもよるが、通常10nm~1μm、好ましくは10nm~200nmの範囲で選択される。
(Anode and cathode)
The anode of the organic EL element plays a role of injecting holes into the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or the light emitting layer, and it is effective to have a work function of 4.5 eV or more.
Specific examples of the anode material include indium tin oxide alloy (ITO), tin oxide (NESA), indium zinc oxide, gold, silver, platinum, copper, and the like.
The anode can be produced by forming a thin film of these electrode materials by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering.
When light emitted from the light emitting layer is extracted from the anode as in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the light transmittance in the visible region of the anode be greater than 10%. The sheet resistance of the anode is preferably several hundred Ω / □ (ohm / square) or less. The film thickness of the anode depends on the material, but is usually selected in the range of 10 nm to 1 μm, preferably 10 nm to 200 nm.

 陰極としては、電子注入層、電子輸送層または発光層に電子を注入する目的で、仕事関数の小さい材料が好ましい。
 陰極材料は特に限定されないが、具体的にはインジウム、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、マグネシウム-インジウム合金、マグネシウム-アルミニウム合金、アルミニウム-リチウム合金、アルミニウム-スカンジウム-リチウム合金、マグネシウム-銀合金等が使用できる。
 陰極も、陽極と同様に、蒸着法やスパッタリング法等の方法で薄膜を形成させることにより作製することができる。また、陰極側から、発光を取り出す態様を採用することもできる。また、陰極側から、発光層からの発光を取り出す態様を採用することもできる。発光層からの発光を陰極側から取り出す場合、陰極の可視領域の光の透過率を10%より大きくすることが好ましい。
 陰極のシート抵抗は、数百Ω/□以下が好ましい。
 陰極の層厚は材料にもよるが、通常10nm以上1μm以下、好ましくは50nm以上200nm以下の範囲で選択される。
As the cathode, a material having a small work function is preferable for the purpose of injecting electrons into the electron injection layer, the electron transport layer, or the light emitting layer.
The cathode material is not particularly limited, and specifically, indium, aluminum, magnesium, magnesium-indium alloy, magnesium-aluminum alloy, aluminum-lithium alloy, aluminum-scandium-lithium alloy, magnesium-silver alloy and the like can be used.
Similarly to the anode, the cathode can be produced by forming a thin film by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering. Moreover, the aspect which takes out light emission from a cathode side is also employable. Moreover, the aspect which takes out light emission from a light emitting layer from a cathode side is also employable. When light emitted from the light emitting layer is extracted from the cathode side, it is preferable that the light transmittance in the visible region of the cathode be greater than 10%.
The sheet resistance of the cathode is preferably several hundred Ω / □ or less.
The layer thickness of the cathode depends on the material, but is usually selected in the range of 10 nm to 1 μm, preferably 50 nm to 200 nm.

(有機EL素子の各層の形成方法)
 本発明の有機EL素子の各層の形成方法は特に限定されない。従来公知の真空蒸着法、スピンコーティング法等による形成方法を用いることができる。本発明の有機EL素子に用いる有機層は、真空蒸着法、分子線蒸着法(MBE法、MBE; Molecular Beam Epitaxy)あるいは溶媒に解かした溶液のディッピング法、スピンコーティング法、キャスティング法、バーコート法、ロールコート法等の塗布法による公知の方法で形成することができる。
(Method for forming each layer of organic EL element)
The formation method of each layer of the organic EL element of the present invention is not particularly limited. Conventionally known methods such as vacuum deposition and spin coating can be used. The organic layer used in the organic EL device of the present invention is formed by a vacuum deposition method, a molecular beam deposition method (MBE method, MBE; Molecular Beam Epitaxy), a solution dipping method in a solvent, a spin coating method, a casting method, or a bar coating method. It can be formed by a known method using a coating method such as a roll coating method.

(有機EL素子の各層の膜厚)
 発光層の膜厚は、好ましくは5nm以上50nm以下、より好ましくは7nm以上50nm以下、最も好ましくは10nm以上50nm以下である。発光層の膜厚を5nm以上とすることで、発光層を形成し易くなり、色度を調整し易くなる。発光層の膜厚を50nm以下とすることで、駆動電圧の上昇を抑制できる。
 その他の各有機層の膜厚は特に制限されないが、通常は数nmから1μmの範囲が好ましい。このような膜厚範囲とすることで、膜厚が薄すぎることに起因するピンホール等の欠陥を防止するとともに、膜厚が厚すぎることに起因する駆動電圧の上昇を抑制し、効率の悪化を防止できる。
(Thickness of each layer of organic EL element)
The thickness of the light emitting layer is preferably 5 nm to 50 nm, more preferably 7 nm to 50 nm, and most preferably 10 nm to 50 nm. By setting the thickness of the light emitting layer to 5 nm or more, it becomes easy to form the light emitting layer and adjust the chromaticity. By setting the film thickness of the light emitting layer to 50 nm or less, an increase in driving voltage can be suppressed.
The film thickness of each of the other organic layers is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably in the range of several nm to 1 μm. By making such a film thickness range, defects such as pinholes caused by the film thickness being too thin are prevented, and an increase in driving voltage caused by the film thickness being too thick is suppressed, resulting in deterioration of efficiency. Can be prevented.

[実施形態の変形]
 なお、本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変更、改良などは、本発明に含まれるものである。
[Modification of Embodiment]
In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, The change in the range which can achieve the objective of this invention, improvement, etc. are included in this invention.

 発光層は、1層に限られず、複数の発光層が積層されていてもよい。有機EL素子が複数の発光層を有する場合、少なくとも1つの発光層が、前記一般式(1)で表される化合物を、含有していればよく、その他の発光層が蛍光発光型の発光層であっても、燐光発光型の発光層であってもよい。
 また、有機EL素子が複数の発光層を有する場合、これらの発光層が互いに隣接して設けられていてもよいし、中間層を介して複数の発光ユニットが積層された、いわゆるタンデム型の有機EL素子であってもよい。
The light emitting layer is not limited to one layer, and a plurality of light emitting layers may be stacked. When the organic EL element has a plurality of light emitting layers, it is sufficient that at least one light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the general formula (1), and the other light emitting layers are fluorescent light emitting layers. Alternatively, a phosphorescent light emitting layer may be used.
In addition, when the organic EL element has a plurality of light emitting layers, these light emitting layers may be provided adjacent to each other, or a so-called tandem organic material in which a plurality of light emitting units are stacked via an intermediate layer. It may be an EL element.

 本発明では、前記発光層が電荷注入補助材を含有していることも好ましい。
 エネルギーギャップが広いホスト材料を用いて発光層を形成した場合、ホスト材料のイオン化ポテンシャル(Ip)と正孔注入・輸送層等のIpとの差が大きくなり、発光層への正孔の注入が困難となり、十分な輝度を得るための駆動電圧が上昇するおそれがある。
 このような場合、発光層に、正孔注入・輸送性の電荷注入補助材を含有させることで、発光層への正孔注入を容易にし、駆動電圧を低下させることができる。
In the present invention, it is also preferable that the light emitting layer contains a charge injection auxiliary material.
When a light emitting layer is formed using a host material having a wide energy gap, the difference between the ionization potential (Ip) of the host material and Ip of the hole injection / transport layer, etc. increases, and holes are injected into the light emitting layer. This may make it difficult to increase the driving voltage for obtaining sufficient luminance.
In such a case, by adding a hole injection / transport charge injection auxiliary material to the light emitting layer, hole injection into the light emitting layer can be facilitated and the driving voltage can be lowered.

 電荷注入補助材としては、例えば、一般的な正孔注入・輸送材料等が利用できる。
 具体例としては、トリアゾール誘導体、オキサジアゾール誘導体、イミダゾール誘導体、ポリアリールアルカン誘導体、ピラゾリン誘導体及びピラゾロン誘導体、フェニレンジアミン誘導体、アリールアミン誘導体、アミノ置換カルコン誘導体、オキサゾール誘導体、フルオレノン誘導体、ヒドラゾン誘導体、スチルベン誘導体、シラザン誘導体、ポリシラン系、アニリン系共重合体、導電性高分子オリゴマー(特にチオフェンオリゴマー)等を挙げることができる。
As the charge injection auxiliary material, for example, a general hole injection / transport material or the like can be used.
Specific examples include triazole derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, imidazole derivatives, polyarylalkane derivatives, pyrazoline derivatives and pyrazolone derivatives, phenylenediamine derivatives, arylamine derivatives, amino-substituted chalcone derivatives, oxazole derivatives, fluorenone derivatives, hydrazone derivatives, stilbenes. Derivatives, silazane derivatives, polysilane-based, aniline-based copolymers, conductive polymer oligomers (particularly thiophene oligomers), and the like can be given.

 正孔注入性の材料としては前記のものを挙げることができるが、ポルフィリン化合物、芳香族第三級アミン化合物及びスチリルアミン化合物、特に芳香族第三級アミン化合物が好ましい。 Examples of the hole-injecting material include those described above, but porphyrin compounds, aromatic tertiary amine compounds and styrylamine compounds, particularly aromatic tertiary amine compounds are preferred.

 また、2個の縮合芳香族環を分子内に有する、例えば、4,4’-ビス(N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ)ビフェニル(以下NPDと略記する)、またトリフェニルアミンユニットが3つスターバースト型に連結された4,4’,4”-トリス(N-(3-メチルフェニル)-N-フェニルアミノ)トリフェニルアミン(以下MTDATAと略記する)等を挙げることができる。
 また、ヘキサアザトリフェニレン誘導体等も正孔注入性の材料として好適に用いることができる。
 また、p型Si、p型SiC等の無機化合物も正孔注入材料として使用することができる。
In addition, for example, 4,4′-bis (N- (1-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino) biphenyl (hereinafter abbreviated as NPD) having two condensed aromatic rings in the molecule, or triphenylamine 4,4 ′, 4 ″ -tris (N- (3-methylphenyl) -N-phenylamino) triphenylamine (hereinafter abbreviated as MTDATA), etc., in which three units are connected in a starburst type. it can.
A hexaazatriphenylene derivative or the like can also be suitably used as the hole injecting material.
In addition, inorganic compounds such as p-type Si and p-type SiC can also be used as the hole injection material.

[電子機器]
 本発明の有機EL素子は、有機ELパネルモジュール、テレビ、携帯電話、若しくはパーソナルコンピュータ等の表示装置、又は照明、若しくは車両用灯具の発光装置等の電子機器に搭載して好適に使用できる。
[Electronics]
The organic EL element of the present invention can be suitably used by being mounted on an electronic device such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, or a light emitting device for lighting or a vehicle lamp.

 次に、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例の記載内容になんら制限されるものではない。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of these examples.

[有機EL素子の製造例]
・実施例1
 25mm×75mm×厚さ1.1mmのITO透明電極付きガラス基板(ジオマティック株式会社製)をイソプロピルアルコール中で超音波洗浄を5分間行なった後、UVオゾン洗浄を30分間行った。ITO透明電極の厚さは130nmとした。
 洗浄後のITO透明電極ライン付きガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、まずITO透明電極ラインが形成されている側の面上に前記透明電極を覆うようにして下記化合物(HA)を蒸着して膜厚5nmのHA膜を成膜し、正孔注入層を形成した。
 次に、このHA膜上に、第1正孔輸送材料として下記化合物HT1を蒸着して膜厚80nmのHT1膜を成膜し、第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
 次に、このHT1膜上に、第2正孔輸送材料として下記化合物HT2を蒸着して膜厚15nmのHT2膜を成膜し、第2正孔輸送層を形成した。
 さらに、このHT2膜上に、化合物BH2を蒸着し、膜厚25nmの発光層を成膜した。同時に蛍光発光材料として下記化合物BDを共蒸着した。化合物BDの濃度は5.0質量%であった。この共蒸着膜は発光層として機能する。
 そして、この発光層の上に、下記化合物ET1を蒸着して膜厚20nmのET1膜を成膜し、第1電子輸送層を形成した。
 続いて、このET1膜上に、下記化合物ET2を蒸着して、膜厚5nmのET2膜を成膜し、第2電子輸送層を形成した。
 次に、このET2膜上に、LiFを成膜速度0.1オングストローム/minで蒸着して膜厚1nmのLiF膜を成膜し、電子注入性電極(陰極)を形成した。
 そして、このLiF膜上に金属Alを蒸着して膜厚80nmの金属Al膜を成膜し、金属Al陰極を形成した。
[Example of manufacturing organic EL element]
Example 1
A glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode of 25 mm × 75 mm × thickness 1.1 mm (manufactured by Geomatic Co., Ltd.) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes. The thickness of the ITO transparent electrode was 130 nm.
The glass substrate with the ITO transparent electrode line after washing is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum evaporation apparatus, and the following compound (HA) is first coated so as to cover the transparent electrode on the surface on which the ITO transparent electrode line is formed. A HA film having a thickness of 5 nm was formed by vapor deposition to form a hole injection layer.
Next, the following compound HT1 was deposited as a first hole transport material on this HA film to form an HT1 film having a thickness of 80 nm, thereby forming a first hole transport layer.
Next, on the HT1 film, the following compound HT2 was deposited as a second hole transport material to form an HT2 film having a thickness of 15 nm, thereby forming a second hole transport layer.
Further, a compound BH2 was vapor-deposited on the HT2 film to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm. At the same time, the following compound BD was co-deposited as a fluorescent material. The concentration of Compound BD was 5.0% by mass. This co-deposited film functions as a light emitting layer.
And on this light emitting layer, the following compound ET1 was vapor-deposited and the ET1 film | membrane with a film thickness of 20 nm was formed into a film, and the 1st electron carrying layer was formed.
Subsequently, the following compound ET2 was vapor-deposited on the ET1 film to form an ET2 film having a thickness of 5 nm, thereby forming a second electron transport layer.
Next, LiF was deposited on the ET2 film at a deposition rate of 0.1 angstrom / min to form a 1 nm-thick LiF film to form an electron injecting electrode (cathode).
And metal Al was vapor-deposited on this LiF film | membrane, the metal Al film | membrane with a film thickness of 80 nm was formed into a film, and the metal Al cathode was formed.

 有機EL素子の製造に用いた化合物を以下に示す。 The compounds used for the production of organic EL devices are shown below.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000139
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000139

・比較例1~3
 比較例1~3の有機EL素子は、実施例1における発光層のホスト材料、第2正孔輸送層の第2正孔輸送材料および第1電子輸送層の第1電子輸送材料の少なくともいずれかを、表1に記載の化合物に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして作製した。
Comparative examples 1 to 3
The organic EL elements of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are at least one of the host material for the light emitting layer, the second hole transport material for the second hole transport layer, and the first electron transport material for the first electron transport layer in Example 1. Was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound was changed to the compounds shown in Table 1.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000140
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000140

〔有機EL素子の評価〕
 作製した有機EL素子について、電流密度が10mA/cmとなるように電圧を印加し、CIE1931色度、電流効率L/J、外部量子効率EQE、および主ピーク波長λの評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。駆動電圧、電流効率L/J、および外部量子効率EQEの各評価項目については、比較例1の値に対する実施例1および比較例2~3の値の比で示す。
[Evaluation of organic EL elements]
A voltage was applied to the produced organic EL device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2, and CIE 1931 chromaticity, current efficiency L / J, external quantum efficiency EQE, and main peak wavelength λ p were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. Each evaluation item of drive voltage, current efficiency L / J, and external quantum efficiency EQE is represented by the ratio of the values of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 2 to 3 to the value of Comparative Example 1.

 電流密度が10mA/cmとなるように素子に電圧を印加した時の輝度を分光放射輝度計CS-1000(コニカミノルタ社製)で計測した。 The luminance when a voltage was applied to the device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 was measured with a spectral radiance meter CS-1000 (manufactured by Konica Minolta).

・CIE1931色度
 電流密度が10mA/cmとなるように素子に電圧を印加した時のCIE1931色度座標(x、y)を分光放射輝度計CS-1000(コニカミノルタ社製)で計測した。
CIE1931 chromaticity CIE1931 chromaticity coordinates (x, y) when a voltage was applied to the device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 were measured with a spectral radiance meter CS-1000 (manufactured by Konica Minolta).

・電流効率L/J
 電流密度が10mA/cmとなるように素子に電圧を印加した時の分光放射輝度スペクトルを上記分光放射輝度計で計測し、得られた分光放射輝度スペクトルから、電流効率(単位:cd/A)を算出した。
・ Current efficiency L / J
The spectral radiance spectrum when a voltage was applied to the device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 was measured with the above spectral radiance meter, and the current efficiency (unit: cd / A) was calculated from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum. ) Was calculated.

・外部量子効率EQE
 得られた上記分光放射輝度スペクトルから、ランバシアン放射を行なったと仮定し外部量子効率EQE(単位:%)を算出した。
・ External quantum efficiency EQE
From the obtained spectral radiance spectrum, the external quantum efficiency EQE (unit:%) was calculated on the assumption that Lambtian radiation was performed.

・主ピーク波長λ
 得られた上記分光放射輝度スペクトルから主ピーク波長λを求めた。
・ Main peak wavelength λ p
The main peak wavelength λ p was determined from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000141
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000141

 表2に示すように、実施例1の有機EL素子は、比較例1~3の有機EL素子に比べて、発光効率が高い有機EL素子であることがわかった。例えば、実施例1の有機EL素子は、比較例1の有機EL素子に比べて、外部量子効率EQEが約1.275倍、すなわち約27.5%も向上していることがわかる。 As shown in Table 2, the organic EL device of Example 1 was found to be an organic EL device having higher luminous efficiency than the organic EL devices of Comparative Examples 1 to 3. For example, the organic EL device of Example 1 has an external quantum efficiency EQE of about 1.275 times that of the organic EL device of Comparative Example 1, that is, about 27.5%.

  1…有機EL素子
  2…基板
  3…陽極
  4…陰極
  5…発光層
  6…正孔輸送層
  7…電子輸送層
  10…有機層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Organic EL element 2 ... Substrate 3 ... Anode 4 ... Cathode 5 ... Light emitting layer 6 ... Hole transport layer 7 ... Electron transport layer 10 ... Organic layer

Claims (38)

 陽極と、
 前記陽極と対向して設けられた陰極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極の間に設けられ、下記一般式(1)で表される化合物を含む発光層と、
 前記発光層と前記陰極の間に設けられ、下記一般式(21)で表される化合物を含む電子輸送層とを備える、ことを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

[前記一般式(1)において、
 a、b、cはそれぞれ1~4の整数を示す。
 R101~R110のいずれかc個は単結合であってLとの結合に用いられ、
 Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれ、
 Lは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基、または前記芳香族炭化水素環構造および前記複素環構造の少なくともいずれかが2~4個結合して形成される構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基である。Lが連結基の場合、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。cが2から4の整数の場合、L同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。a又はcが2から4の整数の場合、Z同士は同じであっても異なっていても良い。
 Zは下記一般式(2)で表される構造を示す。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

[前記一般式(2)において、
 R111~R120のうちいずれか1個は、単結合でLとの結合に用いられ、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R118は、それぞれ独立に、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Lとの結合に用いられないR119~R120は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~30のトリアルキルシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数6~60のアリールシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。また、R111とR112、R112とR113、R113とR114、R115とR116、R116とR117、並びにR117とR118の組み合せのうち、少なくとも1組の隣接する2つの置換基が、下記一般式(3)で表される環構造を形成する場合がある。また、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LまたはLの置換基と環を形成していてもよい。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

[前記一般式(3)において、
 y、yは、前記一般式(2)のR111~R118において隣接する組との結合位置を示す。
 R121~R124は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~20のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(2)において環を形成しないR111~R120、および前記一般式(3)のR121~R124のいずれか1つは、一般式(1)のLとの結合に用いられる単結合である。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

[前記一般式(21)において、
 XからXまでは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子またはCR201である。ただし、XからXまでのうち、少なくともいずれか1つが窒素原子である。R201は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。Ar201は、下記一般式(22)で表される。Ar202およびAr203は、それぞれ独立に、下記一般式(22)で表されるか、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、または、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

[前記一般式(22)において、
 HArは、下記一般式(23)で表される。
 dは、1または2である。
 前記Lは単結合または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基からなる連結基である。dが1のとき、Lは単結合または二価の連結基である。dが2のとき、Lは三価の連結基であり、HArは同一または異なる。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

[前記一般式(23)において、
 X11からX18までは、それぞれ独立に、窒素原子、CR202、またはLに対して単結合で結合する炭素原子である。
 Yは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、N-R203、CR204205、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子、または、Lに対して単結合で結合するC-R206である。
 R202~R206は、前記一般式(1)における、前記Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 ただし、Lに対して結合するのは、X11からX18までの炭素原子、R203からR205における炭素原子、Yにおける窒素原子、または、Yにおける炭素原子のいずれか一つである。]
The anode,
A cathode provided opposite to the anode;
A light emitting layer provided between the cathode and the anode and containing a compound represented by the following general formula (1);
An organic electroluminescence device comprising: an electron transport layer that is provided between the light emitting layer and the cathode and includes a compound represented by the following general formula (21).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

[In the general formula (1),
a, b and c each represents an integer of 1 to 4;
Any one of R 101 to R 110 is a single bond and is used for bonding to L 1 ;
R 101 to R 110 not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 1 to 20 Alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms. Selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms;
L 1 is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. (A + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1) valent residues, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic structures with 5 to 50 ring atoms (a + 1) hydrogen atoms can be removed (a + 1) A (a + 1) valence obtained by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from a valent residue or a structure formed by bonding 2 to 4 at least one of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure and the heterocyclic structure Is the residue. If L 1 is a linking group, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. When c is an integer of 2 to 4, L 1 may be the same or different. When a or c is an integer of 2 to 4, Z 1 may be the same or different.
Z 1 represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2). ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

[In the general formula (2),
1 one of R 111 ~ R 120 are used for binding to L 1 represents a single bond, R 111 ~ R 118 which is not used in binding to L 1 are each independently a bond between L 1 It is synonymous with R 101 to R 110 that are not used in the above. R 119 to R 120 which are not used for bonding to L 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted trialkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. A silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom number of 5 to 50 Are selected from the group consisting of Further, at least one pair of adjacent two of the combinations of R 111 and R 112 , R 112 and R 113 , R 113 and R 114 , R 115 and R 116 , R 116 and R 117 , and R 117 and R 118 Two substituents may form a ring structure represented by the following general formula (3). Also, R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 may also form a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

[In the general formula (3),
y 1 and y 2 represent bonding positions with adjacent groups in R 111 to R 118 of the general formula (2).
R 121 to R 124 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted group. An alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon It is selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbon groups of 6 to 50 and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups of 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Any one of R 111 to R 120 that does not form a ring in the general formula (2) and R 121 to R 124 in the general formula (3) is used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Single bond. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

[In the general formula (21),
X 1 to X 3 are each independently a nitrogen atom or CR 201 . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is a nitrogen atom. R 201 has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1). Ar 201 is represented by the following general formula (22). Ar 202 and Ar 203 are each independently represented by the following general formula (22), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring It is a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

[In the general formula (22),
HAr is represented by the following general formula (23).
d is 1 or 2.
L 2 is a single bond or a linking group comprising a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. When d is 1, L 2 is a single bond or a divalent linking group. When d is 2, L 2 is a trivalent linking group, and HAr is the same or different. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

[In the general formula (23),
X 11 to X 18 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom, CR 202 , or L 2 with a single bond.
Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, N-R 203, CR 204 R 205, nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond to L 2, or, in CR 206 for coupling with a single bond to L 2 is there.
R 202 to R 206 have the same meanings as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding to L 1 in the general formula (1).
However, the bond to L 2 is any one of carbon atoms from X 11 to X 18 , carbon atoms from R 203 to R 205 , nitrogen atoms in Y 1 , and carbon atoms in Y 1 . is there. ]
 前記一般式(1)におけるZと結合するLが、単結合、置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基、置換もしくは無置換のビフェニルジイル基、置換もしくは無置換のナフチレン基、および置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニレン基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 L 1 bonded to Z 1 in the general formula (1) is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyldiyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted group. 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is selected from the group consisting of fluorenylene groups.  前記一般式(1)におけるZと結合するLが、単結合であるか、または、置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 2, wherein L 1 bonded to Z 1 in the general formula (1) is a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group.  前記一般式(1)におけるZと結合するLは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは下記式(111)~(117)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
L 1 bonded to Z 1 in the general formula (1) is selected from a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is represented by the following formulas (111) to (117) The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 前記一般式(1)におけるLは、単結合、又は連結基のいずれかから選ばれ、前記Lが連結基の場合、Lは置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 L 1 in the general formula (1) is selected from either a single bond or a linking group, and when L 1 is a linking group, L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is a (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from a group hydrocarbon ring structure.  前記一般式(1)におけるLは、無置換の環形成炭素数6~12の芳香族炭化水素環構造から(a+1)個の水素原子を除いてできる(a+1)価の残基であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 L 1 in the general formula (1) is an (a + 1) -valent residue formed by removing (a + 1) hydrogen atoms from an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. The organic electroluminescent element according to claim 5.  前記一般式(1)におけるR102、R103、R106、R107、R109及びR110の少なくともいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Claim 1 wherein at least one of R 102, R 103, R 106 , R 107, R 109 and R 110 in formula (1), characterized in that it is a single bond for use in binding to L 1 The organic electroluminescent element of description.  前記一般式(1)におけるR109及びR110の少なくともいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of R 109 and R 110 in the general formula (1) is a single bond used for bonding with L 1 .  前記一般式(1)においてR110が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、または置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 In the general formula (1), R 110 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is a group.  前記一般式(1)においてR110が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基であることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 10. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 9, wherein R 110 in the general formula (1) is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.  前記一般式(1)におけるR110が、下記一般式(11)で表されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

[前記一般式(11)において、
 Arは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基から選ばれる基を示す。
 Raは、それぞれ、前記一般式(1)においてLとの結合に用いられないR101~R110と同義である。
 eは、1~4の整数を示す。
 eが2~4の場合、複数のRaは、同一または異なる。]
The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein R 110 in the general formula (1), characterized by being represented by the following general formula (11).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

[In the general formula (11),
Ar 1 represents a group selected from a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
Each Ra has the same meaning as R 101 to R 110 that are not used for bonding with L 1 in the general formula (1).
e represents an integer of 1 to 4.
When e is 2 to 4, a plurality of Ra are the same or different. ]
 前記一般式(1)のR110が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~30の縮合芳香族炭化水素基であることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The R 110 in the general formula (1) is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 30 ring carbon atoms. The organic electroluminescent element of description.  前記一般式(1)のR110が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、および置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The R 110 in the general formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group. The organic electroluminescent element of description.  前記一般式(1)におけるR110が下記式(121)~(134)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein R 110 in the general formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (121) to (134).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 前記一般式(2)におけるR112~R114およびR115~R117のいずれかが、Lとの結合に用いられる単結合であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein any one of R 112 to R 114 and R 115 to R 117 in the general formula (2) is a single bond used for bonding to L 1. .  前記一般式(2)におけるR112またはR117がLとの結合に用いられる単結合であることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 16. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 15, wherein R 112 or R 117 in the general formula (2) is a single bond used for bonding to L 1 .  前記一般式(1)において、Zが下記式(141)~(146)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1), Z 1 is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (141) to (146).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
 前記一般式(1)においてLの少なくとも一つは、連結基であり、Lとの結合に用いられないR101~R110が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成しているか、または、Lとの結合に用いられないR111~R120が、LもしくはLの置換基と環を形成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 At least one of L 1 in the general formula (1) is a linking group, R 101 ~ R 110 which is not used in binding to L 1 is, by forming a substituent and the ring L 1 or L 1 dolphins, or, R 111 ~ R 120 which is not used in binding to L 1 an organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, characterized in that it forms a substituent and the ring of L 1 or L 1 .  前記一般式(21)において、XからXまでのうち、少なくとも2つが窒素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 In the general formula (21), of the X 1 to X 3, the organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein at least two are nitrogen atoms.  前記一般式(21)において、XとXが窒素原子であることを特徴とする請求項19に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 In Formula (21) The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 19, wherein X 1 and X 2 is a nitrogen atom.  前記一般式(22)におけるLが、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~12の芳香族炭化水素環構造の二価あるいは三価の残基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The L2 in the general formula (22) is a divalent or trivalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring structure having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. The organic electroluminescent element of description.  前記一般式(22)におけるLが、ベンゼン、ビフェニルまたはナフタレンの二価あるいは三価の残基であることを特徴とする請求項19に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 19, wherein L 2 in the general formula (22) is a divalent or trivalent residue of benzene, biphenyl or naphthalene.  前記一般式(22)におけるdが1又は2であり、前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが窒素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Formula (22) d is 1 or 2 in the organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein each of Y 1 in the general formula (23) is a nitrogen atom.  前記一般式(22)におけるdが1の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるYが、dが2の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが、Lに対して単結合で結合する窒素原子であることを特徴とする請求項23に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Wherein when d is 1 in the general formula (22) wherein the general formula Y 1 in (23), d each Y 1 is in the formula (23) in the case of 2, with respect to L 2 The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 23, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is a nitrogen atom bonded by a single bond.  前記一般式(22)におけるdが1又は2であり、前記一般式(23)におけるYのそれぞれが酸素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein d in the general formula (22) is 1 or 2, and each Y 1 in the general formula (23) is an oxygen atom.  前記一般式(22)におけるdが1の場合には前記一般式(23)におけるX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれかが、dが2の場合には一方の前記一般式(23)のX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれか及び他方の前記一般式(23)のX11、X14、X15又はX18のいずれかが、Lに対して単結合で結合する炭素原子であることを特徴とする請求項25に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 When d in the general formula (22) is 1, any one of X 11 , X 14 , X 15 or X 18 in the general formula (23) and when d is 2, X 11 23), one of X 14, X 11 of one and the other of the general formula X 15 or X 18 (23), X 14 , X 15 or X 18 is a single bond to L 2 26. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 25, wherein the organic electroluminescence device is a carbon atom bonded together by the method.  前記一般式(22)のHArが、下記式(221a)~(221d)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the HAr of the general formula (22) is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (221a) to (221d).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
 前記一般式(21)におけるAr202が、置換若しくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18の芳香族炭化水素基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein Ar 202 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms.  前記一般式(21)におけるAr202が、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Ar 202 in the said General formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, The organic electroluminescent element of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.  前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18の芳香族炭化水素基または置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数5~30の複素環基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring carbon atoms. The organic electroluminescent element according to claim 1, wherein  前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、フェニル基、ビフェニル基またはナフチル基であることを特徴とする請求項30に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 30, wherein Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a naphthyl group.  前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、下記式(211a)~(211n)で表される基からなる以下の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項30に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 30, wherein Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is selected from the following group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (211a) to (211n).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
 前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、下記式(212a)~(212h)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項32に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 32, wherein Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (212a) to (212h).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 前記一般式(21)におけるAr203が、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~20の含窒素複素環基であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 2. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein Ar 203 in the general formula (21) is a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 5 to 20 ring atoms.  前記一般式(22)が、下記式(222a)~(222f)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the general formula (22) is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (222a) to (222f).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
 前記一般式(22)が、下記式(223a)~(223g)で表される基からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the general formula (22) is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the following formulas (223a) to (223g).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
 前記発光層に下記一般式(31)、(41)、及び(51)で表される化合物のいずれかを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016

[前記一般式(31)において、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~30のアラルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルコキシカルボニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリールアミノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基、および置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の複素環基からなる第一群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、R303は、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から水素原子を除いて構成される第二群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、R304は、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から芳香族炭化水素基および複素環基を除いて構成される第三群から選ばれる。
 前記一般式(31)において、前記R307及びR312は、それぞれ独立に、R301、R302、R305、R306及びR308~R311について示した前記第一群から水素原子、ヒドロキシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基およびシリル基を除いて構成される第四群から選ばれる。
 また、前記一般式(31)において、R301とR302、R302とR303、R305とR306、R306とR307、R307とR308、R308とR309、R309とR310、R310とR311、およびR311とR312は、互いに結合して飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成する場合と、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成しない場合とがあり、当該環は、置換もしくは無置換である。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017

[一般式(41)において、
 R400~R409は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基を示す。
 Ar401~Ar404は、それぞれ、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の複素環基を示す。Ar401~Ar404が、置換基としてアルキル基を有する場合、それぞれアルキル基を少なくとも2つ以上有する。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018

[一般式(51)において、
 R501~R508は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基を示し、Ar501~Ar504は、それぞれ、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の複素環基を示す。
 ただし、Ar501~Ar504のうち少なくとも1つが下記式(52)で表される複素環基である。]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019

[一般式(52)において、
 R511~R517は、それぞれ、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~20のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~20のアルケニル基、 置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~20のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換のシリル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30の芳香族炭化水素基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の複素環基を示す。
 また、R511とR512、R512とR513、R513とR514、R515とR516、およびR516とR517は、互いに結合して飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成しても良く、これらの環は置換されても良い。
 X51は酸素原子又は硫黄原子のいずれかから選ばれる。
 y51は、一般式(51)の窒素原子と結合する単結合である。]
The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising any one of compounds represented by the following general formulas (31), (41), and (51) in the light emitting layer.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016

[In the general formula (31), R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311 are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group, substituted or Substituted silyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An arylamino group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and substitution Alternatively, it is selected from the first group consisting of unsubstituted heterocyclic groups having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
In the general formula (31), R 303 is selected from the second group constituted by removing hydrogen atoms from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. It is.
In the general formula (31), R 304 is constituted by removing an aromatic hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. Selected from the third group.
In the general formula (31), R 307 and R 312 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group from the first group shown for R 301 , R 302 , R 305 , R 306 and R 308 to R 311. , A cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, and a silyl group.
In the general formula (31), R 301 and R 302 , R 302 and R 303 , R 305 and R 306 , R 306 and R 307 , R 307 and R 308 , R 308 and R 309 , R 309 and R 310 , R 310 and R 311 , and R 311 and R 312 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring, or may not form a saturated or unsaturated ring, Substituted or unsubstituted. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017

[In the general formula (41),
R 400 to R 409 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number. 6 to 30 aromatic hydrocarbon groups are shown.
Ar 401 to Ar 404 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. When Ar 401 to Ar 404 have an alkyl group as a substituent, each of them has at least two alkyl groups. ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018

[In the general formula (51),
R 501 to R 508 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming carbon number. Represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30; Ar 501 to Ar 504 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring forming atom number; 5 to 30 heterocyclic groups are shown.
However, at least one of Ar 501 to Ar 504 is a heterocyclic group represented by the following formula (52). ]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019

[In general formula (52),
R 511 to R 517 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atom having 5 to 30 ring atoms. The heterocyclic group of is shown.
R 511 and R 512 , R 512 and R 513 , R 513 and R 514 , R 515 and R 516 , and R 516 and R 517 may be bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. These rings may be substituted.
X 51 is selected from either an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
y 51 is a single bond bonded to the nitrogen atom of the general formula (51). ]
 請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を搭載した電子機器。 An electronic device equipped with the organic electroluminescence element according to claim 1.
PCT/JP2013/077272 2012-11-07 2013-10-07 Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device Ceased WO2014073307A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012245789A JP2014096417A (en) 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device
JP2012-245789 2012-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014073307A1 true WO2014073307A1 (en) 2014-05-15

Family

ID=50684424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2013/077272 Ceased WO2014073307A1 (en) 2012-11-07 2013-10-07 Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2014096417A (en)
WO (1) WO2014073307A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017010438A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 出光興産株式会社 Organic electroluminescence element and electronic device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102448567B1 (en) * 2018-11-28 2022-09-27 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Compounds for organic optoelectronic devices, organic optoelectronic devices and display devices
KR102213664B1 (en) 2018-11-28 2021-02-05 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Compound for optoelectronic device and organic optoelectronic device and display device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003078541A1 (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-09-25 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Material for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices made by using the same
WO2005076669A1 (en) * 2004-02-09 2005-08-18 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device
WO2006098080A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescence device utilizing the same
WO2007100010A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device
WO2010122810A1 (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic amine derivative, and organic electroluminescent element comprising same
WO2012086170A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-28 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic heterocycle derivative and organic electroluminescent element using same
WO2013077405A1 (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-05-30 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic amine derivative, material for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent element

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003078541A1 (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-09-25 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Material for organic electroluminescent devices and organic electroluminescent devices made by using the same
WO2005076669A1 (en) * 2004-02-09 2005-08-18 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device
WO2006098080A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescence device utilizing the same
WO2007100010A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Organic electroluminescent device
WO2010122810A1 (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic amine derivative, and organic electroluminescent element comprising same
WO2012086170A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-28 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic heterocycle derivative and organic electroluminescent element using same
WO2013077405A1 (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-05-30 出光興産株式会社 Aromatic amine derivative, material for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017010438A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 出光興産株式会社 Organic electroluminescence element and electronic device
JPWO2017010438A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2018-02-22 出光興産株式会社 Organic electroluminescence device and electronic device
CN107836045A (en) * 2015-07-10 2018-03-23 出光兴产株式会社 Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014096417A (en) 2014-05-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20230106293A1 (en) Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device
JP6167105B2 (en) Novel compounds, materials for organic electroluminescence elements, organic electroluminescence elements and electronic devices
KR102522581B1 (en) A material for organic electroluminescent device and organic electroluminescent device including the same
JP7194107B2 (en) Organic electroluminescence device and electronic device
WO2014073306A1 (en) Organic electroluminescence element and electronic device
KR102363932B1 (en) Organic electroluminescence material and organic electroluminescence device including the same
US9559311B2 (en) Anthracene derivative, organic-electroluminescence-device material, organic electroluminescence device, and electronic equipment
JP6376727B2 (en) Organic electroluminescence device and electronic device
JP2017022196A (en) Material for organic electroluminescence device and organic electroluminescence device using the same
US9312500B2 (en) Organic electroluminescence device
JP2015216135A (en) ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
JP2017022194A (en) Material for organic electroluminescence device and organic electroluminescence device using the same
KR20190117531A (en) New compounds, organic electroluminescent devices and electronic devices using them
WO2014034891A1 (en) Organic electroluminescent element
WO2014034893A1 (en) Organic electroluminescent element
WO2014073307A1 (en) Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device
JP2015233023A (en) Organic electroluminescent device
JP2015233024A (en) Organic electroluminescent device
JP6684288B2 (en) Organic electroluminescence element, lighting device, display device and mixed material
JP6047116B2 (en) Novel anthracene compound and organic electroluminescence device using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13853515

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13853515

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1