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WO2013137035A1 - Communication control device, communication system, and communication control method - Google Patents

Communication control device, communication system, and communication control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013137035A1
WO2013137035A1 PCT/JP2013/055788 JP2013055788W WO2013137035A1 WO 2013137035 A1 WO2013137035 A1 WO 2013137035A1 JP 2013055788 W JP2013055788 W JP 2013055788W WO 2013137035 A1 WO2013137035 A1 WO 2013137035A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication control
control device
address
mobile station
registration
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/JP2013/055788
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和仁 徳永
威津馬 田中
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NTT Docomo Inc
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NTT Docomo Inc
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Publication of WO2013137035A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013137035A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1073Registration or de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/32Release of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • H04M7/0075Details of addressing, directories or routing tables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a communication control device, a communication system, and a communication control method that are included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol and control a voice call of a mobile station.
  • IP Multimedia Subsystem (specifically, IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem (IMS)) defined in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is an access network including a radio access network (RAN), for example, 3G (W- Regardless of RAT such as CDMA) or Long Term Evolution (LTE), it functions as a platform that realizes communication using Internet Protocol (IP).
  • RAN radio access network
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • IP-CAN IP-Connectivity-Access-Network
  • IMS can seamlessly accommodate a plurality of IP-CANs (for example, Non-Patent Document 1).
  • FIG. 1 shows a communication sequence in which a mobile station (UE) selects a Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) that constitutes an IMS.
  • the UE executes a procedure for setting a bearer, which is a logical communication path for Session ⁇ Initiation Protocol (SIP) or voice media, as PacketPackData Network Gateway (PGW) (S10).
  • SIP Session ⁇ Initiation Protocol
  • PGW PacketPackData Network Gateway
  • the P-CSCF is selected in the procedure, and the UE holds the address of the selected P-CSCF (S20).
  • the UE transmits SIP REGISTER to the P-CSCF based on the held P-CSCF address (S30).
  • Fig. 2 shows a communication sequence related to Registration of UE to IMS.
  • the P-CSCF relays the SIP REGISTER to the Interrogating -Call Session Control Function (I-CSCF).
  • the I-CSCF acquires the determination result of whether or not the UE is a subscriber and the address of the S-CSCF from the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and relays the SIP REGISTER to the P-CSCF (S40).
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • S40 the SIP REGISTER
  • the HSS notifies the subscriber information of the UE to the S-CSCF (S50).
  • the P-CSCF holds the notified subscriber information and the address of the P-CSCF (S60).
  • the P-CSCF overwrites the address of the notified P-CSCF with the held P-CSCF address.
  • Fig. 3 shows a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS when the UE requests re-registration to IP-CAN.
  • Factors that cause the UE to send a re-registration request include UE RAN transition (eg, LTE to 3G), UE power reset, and restart of the core network including the RAN and P-CSCF.
  • the UE as a result of requesting re-registration to IP-CAN, the UE, as a result of another P-CSCF (old P-CSCF) different from the P-CSCF selected before re-registration.
  • a CSCF new P-CSCF
  • S70 the Registration procedure shown in FIG. 2 is executed among the UE, the new P-CSCF, and the S-CSCF (S80).
  • the S-CSCF overwrites the address of the P-CSCF as described above, that is, overwrites the address of the old P-CSCF holding the address of the new P-CSCF (see S60). For this reason, the old P-CSCF continues to hold subscriber information related to the UE even after re-registration of the UE (S90).
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • the conventional communication sequence described above has the following problems. That is, even if the UE requests re-registration to the IP-CAN and another P-CSCF different from the old P-CSCF is selected, the old P-CSCF keeps the subscriber information related to the UE.
  • the old P-CSCF has a problem in that resources (memory and processor) are wasted even though it is not already used for the voice call of the UE.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and even when the mobile station (UE) requests re-registration to the IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) for some reason, the old P-CSCF It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication system, a communication control apparatus, and a communication control method that can suppress IMS resource waste due to continued retention of subscriber information.
  • IMS IP multimedia subsystem
  • a first feature of the present invention is a communication control apparatus that is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol and controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station is connected with the establishment of the voice call.
  • a registration processing unit An address holding unit that holds an address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit; When the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is set.
  • a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device.
  • a second feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established
  • a communication system including a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and based on the acquired registration request
  • a registration processing unit that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station, an address holding unit that holds the address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit, and the registration processing unit When the registration request is acquired, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, it is held by the address holding unit
  • a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device based on an address of the proxy communication control device, wherein the proxy communication control device is the communication control device
  • the gist of the present invention is to provide an information deletion unit
  • a third feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established
  • a communication control method using a proxy communication control device that relays control information wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and the acquired registration request
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence (conventional example) in which a mobile station (UE) selects a Proxy-Call-Session-Control-Function (P-CSCF) constituting an IMS.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence (conventional example) related to Registration of UE to IMS.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS when the UE requests re-registration to IP-CAN (conventional example).
  • FIG. 4 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block configuration diagram of the communication control device and the proxy communication control device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration of the UE to the IMS according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS via 3G of UE according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS via the LTE of the UE according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an operation flow of the communication control apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of the mobile communication system 10 according to the present embodiment.
  • the mobile communication system 10 includes a mobile station 100 (hereinafter referred to as UE 100), an IP-Connectivity Access Network 200 (hereinafter referred to as IP-CAN 200), and an IP Multimedia core network Subsystem 300 (hereinafter referred to as IMS 300).
  • UE 100 mobile station 100
  • IP-CAN 200 IP-Connectivity Access Network 200
  • IMS 300 IP Multimedia core network Subsystem
  • the UE 100 can execute wireless communication according to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) and 3G (W-CDMA) systems.
  • UE 100 can be connected to IP-CAN 200 according to LTE or 3G.
  • UE100 performs Registration of UE100 to IMS300 via IP-CAN200.
  • the UE 100 can perform registration of the UE 100 to the IMS 300 according to the Registration procedure defined in Section 5.1.1.1 or L3.1.2 of 3GPP TS24.229.
  • IP-CAN200 is an access network according to the Internet Protocol (IP). Specifically, the IP-CAN 200 is a network that provides a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and audio media transport function, and corresponds to an LTE / Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network in this embodiment.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • IP-CAN200 includes Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (SGW), Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), and SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • SGW Serving Gateway
  • PGW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
  • MME is an exchange that accommodates eNodeB (radio base station) and provides mobility control and bearer control functions.
  • the SGW is a visited packet switch that accommodates a 3GPP (LTE) access system.
  • the PGW is a connection point with the IMS platform, and is a packet switch that performs IP address assignment and packet transfer to the SGW.
  • the PGW performs QoS control, bearer setting control, and the like in cooperation with the PCRF.
  • the PCRF is a logical node that executes control for QoS and charging for user data transfer.
  • SGSN is a packet switch that accommodates a UTRAN (3G) access system.
  • IMS300 is a multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol.
  • Serving-Call Session Control Function 310 hereinafter S-CSCF 310
  • Proxy-Call Session Control Function P-CSCF 320
  • Interrogating -Call Session Includes Control Function I-CSCF
  • AS Application Server
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • P-CSCF is a SIP relay server located at the connection point with EPC.
  • P-CSCF is linked with EPC (PCRF) to activate QoS control and is set on IP-CAN200. It has a function of recognizing the state of IP-CAN Bearer (SIP bearer), which is a logical communication path for SIP and voice media.
  • IP bearer IP-CAN Bearer
  • the IMS 300 is connected to another network (such as a fixed telephone network).
  • FIG. 5A is a functional block configuration diagram of the S-CSCF 310
  • FIG. 5B is a functional block configuration diagram of the P-CSCF 320.
  • the S-CSCF 310 constitutes a communication control apparatus that controls the voice call of the UE 100.
  • the S-CSCF 310 includes a registration processing unit 311, an address holding unit 313, and a deletion request transmission unit 315.
  • the registration processing unit 311 performs registration processing of subscriber information (such as IMSI) associated with the UE 100.
  • the registration processing unit 311 displays a SIP REGISTER including an address of the P-CSCF 320 that relays control information such as various messages according to the SIP transmitted and received by the UE 100 when the voice call of the UE 100 is established. Obtained from P-CSCF 320.
  • the registration processing unit 311 executes a registration process of subscriber information associated with the UE 100 based on the acquired SIP REGISTER. Specifically, the registration processing unit 311 executes a registration process for the subscriber information based on the subscriber information notified from the HSS configuring the IMS 300.
  • the registration processing unit 311 may determine whether or not the UE 100 is a valid subscriber based on the acquired SIP REGISTER and subscriber information. In addition, when the UE 100 needs to register to the IMS 300 due to some factor (for example, RAN transition of the UE), the registration processing unit 311 sends the SIP 100 REGISTER (re-registration request) of the UE 100 to the UE 100.
  • the deletion request transmission unit 315 may be notified of the content of the acquired re-registration request.
  • the address holding unit 313 holds an address (specifically, an IP address) of the P-CSCF 320.
  • the address holding unit 313 holds the IP address of the P-CSCF card 320 acquired by the registration processing unit 311.
  • the deletion request transmission unit 315 when the address holding unit 313 holds the address of the P-CSCF 320, the P-CSCF held by the address holding unit 313. Based on the address of 320, a Deregistration request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information of the UE 100 is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320 to which the address is assigned.
  • the deletion request transmission unit 315 Based on the address of the P-CSCF-320 held in 313, the Deregistration request may be transmitted to the P-CSCF-320 to which the address is assigned.
  • the deletion request transmission unit 315 may transmit a Deregistration request to the P-CSCF 320 when the registration processing unit 311 determines that the UE 100 is a valid subscriber. Further, the deletion request transmission unit 315 has a capability of terminating a message (control information) in accordance with SIP, specifically, when the P-CSCF 320 has a function of SIP Agent, -A Deregistration request may be sent to CSCF 320. In particular, it may be preferable to send a Deregistration request to the P-CSCF 320 only when the P-CSCF 320 has a SIP Agent function. In other words, the P-CSCF 320 that has received the deregistration request can terminate the message in accordance with SIP, and thus the UE 100 is not affected by the transmission of the deregistration request.
  • deletion request transmission unit 315 determines the access network (specifically, LTE) to which the UE 100 was connected before the re-registration request, and sends it to the P-CSCF 320 associated with the determined access network A Deregistration request may be sent.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the P-CSCF 320 constitutes a proxy communication control device that relays control information transmitted and received by the UE 100 in accordance with the establishment of a voice call by the UE 100.
  • a deletion request receiving unit 321, an information deleting unit 323, and an information holding unit 325 are provided.
  • the deletion request receiving unit 321 receives the Deregistration request from the S-CSCF 310 and notifies the information deleting unit 323 of the received Deregistration request.
  • the information deletion unit 323 deletes the held UE100 subscriber information based on the deregistration request transmitted from the S-CSCF 310. Specifically, the information deletion unit 323 clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 held by the information holding unit 325.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a sequence related to Registration of UE to IMS.
  • the operations in steps S50 and S60 shown in FIG. 6 are the same as those in the conventional example shown in FIG. Further, the “S-CSCF address specifying procedure” shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the operation of step S40 shown in FIG. 2, and therefore detailed description thereof is omitted here.
  • S-CSCF 310 (S-CSCF in the figure) holds the subscriber information based on the subscriber information of UE100 notified from HSS in step S50, and also sends it to SIP REGISTER relayed from I-CSCF.
  • the address of the included P-CSCF (specifically, the new P-CSCF) is overwritten. That is, the S-CSCF 310 overwrites the address of the new P-CSCF on the address of the old P-CSCF held in the address holding unit 313 (S60). Note that the address of the old P-CSCF was retained when the UE 100 previously transmitted SIP REGISTER to the IMS 300.
  • the S-CSCF 310 transmits a deregistration request to the old P-CSCF based on the address of the old P-CSCF held in the address holding unit 313 (S110).
  • the old P-CSCF (P-CSCF 320) that has received the deregistration request deletes the subscriber information (S120). Specifically, the old P-CSCF clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 that it holds.
  • the old P-CSCF is not already used for the voice call of the UE 100, the problem of wasteful consumption of resources (memory and processor) can be reliably solved. That is, according to the mobile communication system 10, even when the UE 100 requests re-registration to the IMS 300 for some reason, it is possible to suppress the resource waste of the IMS 300 due to the retention of subscriber information in the old P-CSCF. .
  • the address of the P-CSCF 320 included in the SIP REGISTER is different from the address of the stored P-CSCF 320, the address is stored based on the stored P-CSCF 320 address.
  • the deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320 to which the address of the assigned P-CSCF 320 is assigned. For this reason, in the unlikely event that the addresses are the same, transmission of the deregistration request is avoided, so that waste of resources of the IMS 300 can be suppressed while securing the voice call of the UE 100 more reliably.
  • the communication protocol used between CSCFs is based on an IP-based autonomous network, and a specific device (S-CSCF 310) is held by another device (P-CSCF 320).
  • S-CSCF 310 a specific device
  • P-CSCF 320 another device
  • an operation for actively deleting the information is not performed.
  • frequent transmission of control information such as a deregistration request has conventionally tended to be avoided due to restrictions on network resources (communication bandwidth, etc.).
  • a Deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320. Further, when the P-CSCF 320 has a SIP AGENT function, a Deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the subscriber information of the UE 100 held by the P-CSCF 320 from being deleted by inadvertently transmitting a Deregistration request.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a sequence related to Registration to IMS via 3G of UE 100 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7 shows a sequence when the UE 100 completes registration (attachment) to LTE and then transitions to 3G (for example, handover) and attaches to 3G.
  • the S-CSCF 310 (S-CSCF in the figure) holds the address (IP address) of the P-CSCF that relays the SIP REGISTER (S210).
  • the UE 100 transitions from LTE to 3G, and performs attachment to 3G with CircuitCSwitching Gateway (CS-GW) (S220).
  • CS-GW is a 3G radio access accommodating device that accommodates a 3G RAN and executes 3G authentication and mobility control.
  • S-CSCF 310 holds the address (IP address) of CS-GW that relayed SIP REGISTER (S220). Specifically, the S-CSCF 310 overwrites the address of the CS-GW on the address of the P-CSCF held in step S210.
  • the S-CSCF 310 sends a delete request to the P-CSCF based on the held P-CSCF address (S230).
  • the deletion request may be a deregistration request similar to that in the first embodiment, or a message such as “NOTIFY” may be used.
  • the P-CSCF that has received the deletion request deletes the subscriber information (S240). Specifically, the P-CSCF clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 that it holds.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a sequence related to Registration to IMS via LTE of UE 100 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 8 shows a sequence when the UE 100 completes registration (attachment) to 3G, transitions to LTE (for example, handover), and attaches to LTE.
  • steps S310 to S340 shown in FIG. 8 are substantially the same as the operations in steps S210 to S240 shown in FIG.
  • the CS-GW executes the operation instead of the P-CSCF.
  • FIG. 9 is an operation flow of the S-CSCF 310 (communication control device) according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the S-CSCF 310 receives a SIP REGISTER from the P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW (S410).
  • the S-CSCF 310 executes a registration procedure for the P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW and the normal UE 100 IMS 300 based on the received SIP REGISTER (S420).
  • the S-CSCF 310 determines whether or not the UE 100 is already in the registration state (S430). Here, it is assumed that UE 100 is already in the Registration state in either P-CSCF or CS-GW. If neither the P-CSCF nor CS-GW is in the Registration state, the S-CSCF 310 terminates the operation flow.
  • a deletion request (Deregistration request) is transmitted to the CS-GW (S440).
  • a deletion request (Deregistration request) is transmitted to the P-CSCF (S450).
  • the subscriber information of the UE 100 may be retained in the P-CSCF or CS-GW. According to the form, even in such a case, it can be avoided that the state in which the subscriber information of the UE 100 that is not already used in the P-CSCF or CS-GW is held is maintained.
  • RAN radio access network
  • an IP address is used as an address such as P-CSCF.
  • an IP address is not necessarily an IP address as long as it can uniquely identify a P-CSCF or the like. It doesn't matter.
  • LTE E-UTRAN
  • 3G UTRAN
  • 2G GERAN
  • CS-GW proxy communication control device
  • MSC enhanced for ICS may be a device called “MSC enhanced for ICS”.
  • a first feature of the present invention is S-CSCF 310 (communication control device) included in IMS 300 (IP multimedia subsystem) according to the Internet protocol, which controls a voice call of a mobile station.
  • Acquired SIP REGISTER registration request for the mobile station
  • P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW proxy communication control device
  • a registration processing unit 311 that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the registration request
  • an address holding unit 313 that holds the address of the proxy communication control apparatus acquired by the registration processing unit
  • the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the proxy communication held by the address holding unit
  • a deletion request transmission unit 315 that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device to which the address of the proxy communication control device is assigned based on the address of the control device.
  • the deletion request transmission unit includes an address of the proxy communication control device included in the registration request, and an address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit. Are different from each other, the proxy communication control device to which the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is assigned based on the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit The deletion request may be transmitted to
  • the registration processing unit determines whether or not the mobile station is a valid subscriber, and the deletion request transmitting unit is configured so that the mobile station When it is determined that the subscriber is a valid subscriber, the deletion request may be transmitted to the proxy communication control device.
  • the deletion request transmission unit may transmit the deletion request to the proxy communication control device when the proxy communication control device has a capability of terminating the control information.
  • the registration processing unit acquires a re-registration request for the mobile station from the mobile station
  • the deletion request transmission unit is configured so that the mobile station receives the re-registration request before
  • the connected access network may be determined, and the deletion request may be transmitted to the proxy communication control device associated with the determined access network.
  • a second feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established
  • a communication system including a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and based on the acquired registration request
  • a registration processing unit that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station, an address holding unit that holds the address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit, and the registration processing unit When the registration request is acquired, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, it is held by the address holding unit
  • a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device based on an address of the proxy communication control device, wherein the proxy communication control device is the communication control device
  • the gist of the present invention is to include an information deletion unit
  • a third feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established
  • a communication control method using a proxy communication control device that relays control information wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and the acquired registration request
  • the subscriber information is continuously retained in the old P-CSCF. It is possible to provide a communication control device, a communication system, and a communication control method capable of suppressing IMS resource waste due to the above.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Description

通信制御装置、通信システム及び通信制御方法COMMUNICATION CONTROL DEVICE, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD

 本発明は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置、通信システム及び通信制御方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a communication control device, a communication system, and a communication control method that are included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol and control a voice call of a mobile station.

 3rd Generation Partnership Project(3GPP)において規定されるIPマルチメディアサブシステム(具体的には、IP Multimedia core network Subsystem(IMS))は、無線アクセスネットワーク(RAN)を含むアクセスネットワーク、例えば、3G(W-CDMA)やLong Term Evolution(LTE)などのRATに関わらず、インターネットプロトコル(IP)を用いた通信を実現するプラットフォームとして機能する。このようなアクセスネットワークは、IP-Connectivity Access Network(IP-CAN)と称され、IMSは、複数のIP-CANをシームレスに収容することが可能である(例えば、非特許文献1)。 The IP Multimedia Subsystem (specifically, IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem (IMS)) defined in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is an access network including a radio access network (RAN), for example, 3G (W- Regardless of RAT such as CDMA) or Long Term Evolution (LTE), it functions as a platform that realizes communication using Internet Protocol (IP). Such an access network is called IP-Connectivity-Access-Network (IP-CAN), and IMS can seamlessly accommodate a plurality of IP-CANs (for example, Non-Patent Document 1).

 図1は、移動局(UE)がIMSを構成するProxy-Call Session Control Function(P-CSCF)を選択する通信シーケンスを示す。図1に示すように、UEは、Session Initiation Protocol(SIP)や音声メディア用の論理的な通信路であるベアラを設定するための手順をPacket Data Network Gateway(PGW)と実行する(S10)。当該手順の中でP-CSCFが選択され、UEは、選択されたP-CSCFのアドレスを保持する(S20)。次いで、UEは、保持したP-CSCFのアドレスに基づいて、当該P-CSCFにSIP REGISTERを送信する(S30)。 FIG. 1 shows a communication sequence in which a mobile station (UE) selects a Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) that constitutes an IMS. As shown in FIG. 1, the UE executes a procedure for setting a bearer, which is a logical communication path for Session 用 Initiation Protocol (SIP) or voice media, as PacketPackData Network Gateway (PGW) (S10). The P-CSCF is selected in the procedure, and the UE holds the address of the selected P-CSCF (S20). Next, the UE transmits SIP REGISTER to the P-CSCF based on the held P-CSCF address (S30).

 図2は、UEのIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを示す。図2に示すように、P-CSCFは、Interrogating -Call Session Control Function(I-CSCF)にSIP REGISTERを中継する。I-CSCFは、当該UEが加入者であるか否かの判定結果、及びS-CSCFのアドレスをHome Subscriber Server(HSS)から取得し、P-CSCFにSIP REGISTERを中継する(S40)。ここで、当該UEのRegistrationが既に完了している場合、保持されているS-CSCFのアドレスがHSSからI-CSCFに通知される。 Fig. 2 shows a communication sequence related to Registration of UE to IMS. As shown in FIG. 2, the P-CSCF relays the SIP REGISTER to the Interrogating -Call Session Control Function (I-CSCF). The I-CSCF acquires the determination result of whether or not the UE is a subscriber and the address of the S-CSCF from the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and relays the SIP REGISTER to the P-CSCF (S40). Here, when the registration of the UE has already been completed, the address of the held S-CSCF is notified from the HSS to the I-CSCF.

 次いで、HSSは、S-CSCFに当該UEの加入者情報を通知する(S50)。また、P-CSCFは、通知された加入者情報、及びP-CSCFのアドレスを保持する(S60)。ここで、P-CSCFは、通知されたP-CSCFのアドレスを保持されているP-CSCFのアドレスに上書きする。 Next, the HSS notifies the subscriber information of the UE to the S-CSCF (S50). The P-CSCF holds the notified subscriber information and the address of the P-CSCF (S60). Here, the P-CSCF overwrites the address of the notified P-CSCF with the held P-CSCF address.

 図3は、UEがIP-CANへの再登録を要求した場合におけるIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを示す。UEが再登録要求を送信する要因としては、UEのRANの遷移(例えば、LTEから3G)、UEの電源リセット及びRANやP-CSCFを含むコアネットワークの再開などが挙げられる。 Fig. 3 shows a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS when the UE requests re-registration to IP-CAN. Factors that cause the UE to send a re-registration request include UE RAN transition (eg, LTE to 3G), UE power reset, and restart of the core network including the RAN and P-CSCF.

 このような場合、図3に示すように、UEは、IP-CANに再登録を要求した結果、再登録の前に選択されていたP-CSCF(旧P-CSCF)と異なる別のP-CSCF(新P-CSCF)が選択され得る(S70)。この結果、UE、新P-CSCF及びS-CSCF間で図2に示したRegistration手順が実行される(S80)。 In such a case, as shown in FIG. 3, as a result of requesting re-registration to IP-CAN, the UE, as a result of another P-CSCF (old P-CSCF) different from the P-CSCF selected before re-registration. A CSCF (new P-CSCF) may be selected (S70). As a result, the Registration procedure shown in FIG. 2 is executed among the UE, the new P-CSCF, and the S-CSCF (S80).

 ここで、S-CSCFは、上述したようにP-CSCFのアドレスを上書き、つまり、新P-CSCFのアドレスを保持している旧P-CSCFのアドレスに上書きする(S60参照)。このため、旧P-CSCFは、当該UEの再登録後においても当該UEに関する加入者情報の保持を継続する(S90)。 Here, the S-CSCF overwrites the address of the P-CSCF as described above, that is, overwrites the address of the old P-CSCF holding the address of the new P-CSCF (see S60). For this reason, the old P-CSCF continues to hold subscriber information related to the UE even after re-registration of the UE (S90).

3GPP TS23.401 V11.0.0, Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access(Release 11)、2011年12月3GPP TS23.401 V11.0.0, Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access (Release 11), 2011

 しかしながら、上述した従来の通信シーケンスには、次のような問題があった。すなわち、UEがIP-CANに再登録を要求して旧P-CSCFとは異なる別のP-CSCFが選択されても、旧P-CSCFは、当該UEに関する加入者情報の保持を継続するため、旧P-CSCFは、当該UEの音声呼には既に利用されないにも関わらず、リソース(メモリやプロセッサ)を無駄に消費する問題がある。 However, the conventional communication sequence described above has the following problems. That is, even if the UE requests re-registration to the IP-CAN and another P-CSCF different from the old P-CSCF is selected, the old P-CSCF keeps the subscriber information related to the UE. The old P-CSCF has a problem in that resources (memory and processor) are wasted even though it is not already used for the voice call of the UE.

 そこで、本発明は、このような状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、移動局(UE)が何らかの原因でIPマルチメディアサブシステム(IMS)への再登録を要求した場合でも、旧P-CSCFに加入者情報の保持が継続されることによるIMSのリソース浪費を抑制し得る通信システム、通信制御装置及び通信制御方法の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and even when the mobile station (UE) requests re-registration to the IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) for some reason, the old P-CSCF It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication system, a communication control apparatus, and a communication control method that can suppress IMS resource waste due to continued retention of subscriber information.

 本発明の第1の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置であって、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部と、
 前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部と、
 前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部と
を備えることを要旨とする。
A first feature of the present invention is a communication control apparatus that is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol and controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station is connected with the establishment of the voice call. Acquire a registration request of the mobile station including an address of a proxy communication control device that relays control information to be transmitted / received, and execute a registration process of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the acquired registration request A registration processing unit;
An address holding unit that holds an address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit;
When the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is set. And a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device.

 本発明の第2の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置とを含む通信システムであって、前記通信制御装置は、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部と、前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部と、前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部とを備え、前記代理通信制御装置は、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除する情報削除部を備えることを要旨とする。 A second feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established A communication system including a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and based on the acquired registration request A registration processing unit that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station, an address holding unit that holds the address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit, and the registration processing unit When the registration request is acquired, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, it is held by the address holding unit A deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device based on an address of the proxy communication control device, wherein the proxy communication control device is the communication control device The gist of the present invention is to provide an information deletion unit that deletes the subscriber information based on the deletion request transmitted from the mobile phone.

 本発明の第3の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置とを用いた通信制御方法であって、前記通信制御装置が、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行するステップと、前記通信制御装置が、取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するステップと、前記通信制御装置が、前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信するステップと、前記代理通信制御装置が、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除するステップと有することを要旨とする。 A third feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established A communication control method using a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and the acquired registration request A step of performing registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the above, a step in which the communication control device holds the acquired address of the proxy communication control device, and the communication control device, When the address of the proxy communication control device is held when the registration request is acquired, based on the address of the proxy communication control device held, Transmitting a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control apparatus to which an address of the proxy communication control apparatus is assigned; and the proxy communication control apparatus is transmitted from the communication control apparatus And a step of deleting the subscriber information based on the deletion request.

図1は、移動局(UE)がIMSを構成するProxy-Call Session Control Function(P-CSCF)を選択する通信シーケンス(従来例)を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence (conventional example) in which a mobile station (UE) selects a Proxy-Call-Session-Control-Function (P-CSCF) constituting an IMS. 図2は、UEのIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンス(従来例)を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence (conventional example) related to Registration of UE to IMS. 図3は、UEがIP-CANへの再登録を要求した場合におけるIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを(従来例)示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS when the UE requests re-registration to IP-CAN (conventional example). 図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る移動通信システムの全体概略構成図である。FIG. 4 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of the mobile communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る通信制御装置及び代理通信制御装置の機能ブロック構成図である。FIG. 5 is a functional block configuration diagram of the communication control device and the proxy communication control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るUEのIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration of the UE to the IMS according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の第2実施形態に係るUEの3G経由によるIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS via 3G of UE according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明の第2実施形態に係るUEのLTE経由によるIMSへのRegistrationに関する通信シーケンスを示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a communication sequence related to Registration to IMS via the LTE of the UE according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図9は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る通信制御装置の動作フローである。FIG. 9 is an operation flow of the communication control apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

 次に、本発明の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の図面の記載において、同一または類似の部分には、同一または類似の符号を付している。ただし、図面は模式的なものであり、各寸法の比率などは現実のものとは異なることに留意すべきである。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description of the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. However, it should be noted that the drawings are schematic and ratios of dimensions and the like are different from actual ones.

 したがって、具体的な寸法などは以下の説明を参酌して判断すべきものである。また、図面相互間においても互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれていることは勿論である。 Therefore, specific dimensions should be determined in consideration of the following explanation. Moreover, it is a matter of course that portions having different dimensional relationships and ratios are included between the drawings.

 [第1実施形態]
 (1)移動通信システムの全体概略構成
 図4は、本実施形態に係る移動通信システム10の全体概略構成図である。図4に示すように、移動通信システム10は、移動局100(以下、UE100)、IP-Connectivity Access Network 200(以下、IP-CAN200)及びIP Multimedia core network Subsystem 300(以下、IMS300)によって構成される。
[First Embodiment]
(1) Overall Schematic Configuration of Mobile Communication System FIG. 4 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of the mobile communication system 10 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the mobile communication system 10 includes a mobile station 100 (hereinafter referred to as UE 100), an IP-Connectivity Access Network 200 (hereinafter referred to as IP-CAN 200), and an IP Multimedia core network Subsystem 300 (hereinafter referred to as IMS 300). The

 本実施形態では、UE100は、Long Term Evolution(LTE)及び3G(W-CDMA)方式の従った無線通信を実行することができる。UE100は、LTEまたは3G方式に従って、IP-CAN200に接続可能である。また、UE100は、IP-CAN200を経由して、IMS300へのUE100のRegistrationを実行する。例えば、UE100は、3GPP TS24.229の第5.1.1.1節やL3.1.2節において規定されているRegistration手順に従ってIMS300へのUE100の登録を実行することができる。 In this embodiment, the UE 100 can execute wireless communication according to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) and 3G (W-CDMA) systems. UE 100 can be connected to IP-CAN 200 according to LTE or 3G. Moreover, UE100 performs Registration of UE100 to IMS300 via IP-CAN200. For example, the UE 100 can perform registration of the UE 100 to the IMS 300 according to the Registration procedure defined in Section 5.1.1.1 or L3.1.2 of 3GPP TS24.229.

 IP-CAN200は、インターネットプロトコル(IP)に従ったアクセスネットワークである。具体的には、IP-CAN200は、Session Initiation Protocol(SIP)及び音声メディアのトランスポート機能を提供するネットワークであり、本実施形態では、LTE/Evolved Packet Core(EPC)ネットワークに相当する。 IP-CAN200 is an access network according to the Internet Protocol (IP). Specifically, the IP-CAN 200 is a network that provides a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and audio media transport function, and corresponds to an LTE / Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network in this embodiment.

 IP-CAN200は、Mobility Management Entity(MME)、Serving Gateway(SGW)、Packet Data Network Gateway(PGW)、Policy and Charging Rules Function(PCRF)及びSGSN(Serving GPRS Support Node)を含む。 IP-CAN200 includes Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (SGW), Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), and SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node).

 MMEは、eNodeB(無線基地局)を収容し、モビリティ制御やベアラ制御機能などを提供する交換機である。SGWは、3GPP(LTE)のアクセスシステムを収容する在圏パケット交換機である。PGWは、IMS基盤との接続点であり、IPアドレスの割当てやSGWへのパケット転送などを行うパケット交換機である。また、PGWは、PCRFと連携し、QoS制御やベアラ設定制御などを実行する。PCRFは、ユーザデータ転送のQoS及び課金のための制御を実行する論理ノードである。SGSNは、UTRAN(3G)アクセスシステムを収容するパケット交換機である。 MME is an exchange that accommodates eNodeB (radio base station) and provides mobility control and bearer control functions. The SGW is a visited packet switch that accommodates a 3GPP (LTE) access system. The PGW is a connection point with the IMS platform, and is a packet switch that performs IP address assignment and packet transfer to the SGW. The PGW performs QoS control, bearer setting control, and the like in cooperation with the PCRF. The PCRF is a logical node that executes control for QoS and charging for user data transfer. SGSN is a packet switch that accommodates a UTRAN (3G) access system.

 IMS300は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったマルチメディアサブシステムであり、Serving-Call Session Control Function 310(以下、S-CSCF 310)、Proxy-Call Session Control Function(以下、P-CSCF 320)、Interrogating -Call Session Control Function(I-CSCF)、Application Server(AS)及びHome Subscriber Server(HSS)を含む。 IMS300 is a multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol. Serving-Call Session Control Function 310 (hereinafter S-CSCF 310), Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF 320), Interrogating -Call Session Includes Control Function (I-CSCF), Application Server (AS), and Home Subscriber Server (HSS).

 P-CSCFは、EPCとの接続点に配置されるSIP中継サーバであり、SIPの転送だけでなく、EPC(PCRF)と連携し、QoS制御を起動したり、IP-CAN200上において設定されるSIP及び音声メディア用の論理的な通信路であるIP-CAN Bearer(SIP bearer)の状態を認識したりする機能を有する。また、IMS300には、他網(固定電話網など)が接続される。 P-CSCF is a SIP relay server located at the connection point with EPC. In addition to SIP transfer, P-CSCF is linked with EPC (PCRF) to activate QoS control and is set on IP-CAN200. It has a function of recognizing the state of IP-CAN Bearer (SIP bearer), which is a logical communication path for SIP and voice media. The IMS 300 is connected to another network (such as a fixed telephone network).

 (2)通信システムの機能ブロック構成
 次に、本実施形態において通信システムを構成するS-CSCF 310及びP-CSCF 320の機能ブロック構成について説明する。図5(a)はS-CSCF 310の機能ブロック構成図、及び図5(b)はP-CSCF 320の機能ブロック構成図をそれぞれ示す。
(2) Functional Block Configuration of Communication System Next, functional block configurations of the S-CSCF 310 and the P-CSCF 320 that configure the communication system in the present embodiment will be described. 5A is a functional block configuration diagram of the S-CSCF 310, and FIG. 5B is a functional block configuration diagram of the P-CSCF 320.

 (2.1)S-CSCF 310
 本実施形態において、S-CSCF 310は、UE100の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置を構成する。図5(a)に示すように、S-CSCF 310は、登録処理部311、アドレス保持部313及び削除要求送信部315を備える。
(2.1) S-CSCF 310
In the present embodiment, the S-CSCF 310 constitutes a communication control apparatus that controls the voice call of the UE 100. As illustrated in FIG. 5A, the S-CSCF 310 includes a registration processing unit 311, an address holding unit 313, and a deletion request transmission unit 315.

 登録処理部311は、UE100と対応付けられた加入者情報(IMSIなど)の登録処理を実行する。特に、本実施形態では、登録処理部311は、UE100の音声呼の確立に伴ってUE100が送受信するSIPに従った各種メッセージなどの制御情報を中継するP-CSCF 320のアドレスを含むSIP REGISTERをP-CSCF 320から取得する。 The registration processing unit 311 performs registration processing of subscriber information (such as IMSI) associated with the UE 100. In particular, in the present embodiment, the registration processing unit 311 displays a SIP REGISTER including an address of the P-CSCF 320 that relays control information such as various messages according to the SIP transmitted and received by the UE 100 when the voice call of the UE 100 is established. Obtained from P-CSCF 320.

 また、登録処理部311は、取得したSIP REGISTERに基づいてUE100に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する。具体的には、登録処理部311は、IMS300を構成するHSSから通知された加入者情報に基づいて、当該加入者情報の登録処理を実行する。 In addition, the registration processing unit 311 executes a registration process of subscriber information associated with the UE 100 based on the acquired SIP REGISTER. Specifically, the registration processing unit 311 executes a registration process for the subscriber information based on the subscriber information notified from the HSS configuring the IMS 300.

 なお、登録処理部311は、取得したSIP REGISTER及び加入者情報に基づいて、UE100が正当な加入者であるか否かを判定してもよい。また、登録処理部311は、UE100が何らかの要因(例えば、UEのRANの遷移)によってIMS300へのRegistrationが必要となった場合、登録処理部311は、UE100のSIP REGISTER(再登録要求)をUE100から取得し、取得した再登録要求の内容を削除要求送信部315に通知してもよい。 The registration processing unit 311 may determine whether or not the UE 100 is a valid subscriber based on the acquired SIP REGISTER and subscriber information. In addition, when the UE 100 needs to register to the IMS 300 due to some factor (for example, RAN transition of the UE), the registration processing unit 311 sends the SIP 100 REGISTER (re-registration request) of the UE 100 to the UE 100. The deletion request transmission unit 315 may be notified of the content of the acquired re-registration request.

 アドレス保持部313は、P-CSCF 320のアドレス(具体的には、IPアドレス)を保持する。特に、本実施形態では、アドレス保持部313は、登録処理部311が取得したP-CSCF 320のIPアドレスを保持する。 The address holding unit 313 holds an address (specifically, an IP address) of the P-CSCF 320. In particular, in the present embodiment, the address holding unit 313 holds the IP address of the P-CSCF card 320 acquired by the registration processing unit 311.

 削除要求送信部315は、登録処理部311が登録要求を取得した際に、アドレス保持部313がP-CSCF 320のアドレスを保持している場合、アドレス保持部313によって保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスに基づいて、当該アドレスが割り当てられているP-CSCF 320にUE100の加入者情報の削除を要求するDeregistration要求を送信する。 When the registration processing unit 311 acquires the registration request, the deletion request transmission unit 315, when the address holding unit 313 holds the address of the P-CSCF 320, the P-CSCF held by the address holding unit 313. Based on the address of 320, a Deregistration request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information of the UE 100 is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320 to which the address is assigned.

 削除要求送信部315は、登録処理部311が取得した登録要求に含まれるP-CSCF 320のアドレスと、アドレス保持部313によって保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスとが異なる場合、アドレス保持部313に保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスに基づいて、当該アドレスが割り当てられているP-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信してもよい。 If the address of the P-CSCF 320 included in the registration request acquired by the registration processing unit 311 is different from the address of the P-CSCF 320 held by the address holding unit 313, the deletion request transmission unit 315 Based on the address of the P-CSCF-320 held in 313, the Deregistration request may be transmitted to the P-CSCF-320 to which the address is assigned.

 なお、削除要求送信部315は、登録処理部311によってUE100が正当な加入者と判定された場合、P-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信してもよい。さらに、削除要求送信部315は、P-CSCF 320がSIPに従ったメッセージ(制御情報)を終端できる能力を有する場合、具体的には、P-CSCF 320がSIP Agentの機能を有する場合、P-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信してもよい。特に、P-CSCF 320がSIP Agentの機能を有する場合に限り、P-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信することが好ましい場合がある。すなわち、Deregistration要求を受けたP-CSCF 320はSIPに従ったメッセージを終端できるため、Deregistration要求の送信に伴う影響がUE100へ及ばない場合などである。 The deletion request transmission unit 315 may transmit a Deregistration request to the P-CSCF 320 when the registration processing unit 311 determines that the UE 100 is a valid subscriber. Further, the deletion request transmission unit 315 has a capability of terminating a message (control information) in accordance with SIP, specifically, when the P-CSCF 320 has a function of SIP Agent, -A Deregistration request may be sent to CSCF 320. In particular, it may be preferable to send a Deregistration request to the P-CSCF 320 only when the P-CSCF 320 has a SIP Agent function. In other words, the P-CSCF 320 that has received the deregistration request can terminate the message in accordance with SIP, and thus the UE 100 is not affected by the transmission of the deregistration request.

 また、削除要求送信部315は、UE100が再登録要求の前に接続していたアクセスネットワーク(具体的には、LTE)を判定し、判定したアクセスネットワークと対応付けられているP-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信してもよい。 In addition, the deletion request transmission unit 315 determines the access network (specifically, LTE) to which the UE 100 was connected before the re-registration request, and sends it to the P-CSCF 320 associated with the determined access network A Deregistration request may be sent.

 (2.2)P-CSCF 320
 本実施形態において、P-CSCF 320は、UE100による音声呼の確立に伴ってUE100が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置を構成する。図5(b)に示すように、削除要求受信部321、情報削除部323及び情報保持部325を備える。
(2.2) P-CSCF 320
In the present embodiment, the P-CSCF 320 constitutes a proxy communication control device that relays control information transmitted and received by the UE 100 in accordance with the establishment of a voice call by the UE 100. As shown in FIG. 5B, a deletion request receiving unit 321, an information deleting unit 323, and an information holding unit 325 are provided.

 削除要求受信部321は、S-CSCF 310からDeregistration要求を受信し、受信したDeregistration要求を情報削除部323に通知する。 The deletion request receiving unit 321 receives the Deregistration request from the S-CSCF 310 and notifies the information deleting unit 323 of the received Deregistration request.

 情報削除部323は、S-CSCF 310から送信されたDeregistration要求に基づいて、保持しているUE100の加入者情報を削除する。具体的には、情報削除部323は、情報保持部325が保持しているUE100の加入者プロファイル(Registration状態)をクリアする。 The information deletion unit 323 deletes the held UE100 subscriber information based on the deregistration request transmitted from the S-CSCF 310. Specifically, the information deletion unit 323 clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 held by the information holding unit 325.

 (3)通信システムの動作
 次に、上述した移動通信システム10の動作について説明する。具体的には、S-CSCF 310がUE100のSIP REGISTER(登録要求)に応じてP-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求を送信する動作について説明する。
(3) Operation of Communication System Next, the operation of the mobile communication system 10 described above will be described. Specifically, an operation in which the S-CSCF 310 transmits a deregistration request to the P-CSCF 320 in response to the UE 100 SIP REGISTER (registration request) will be described.

図6は、UEのIMSへのRegistrationに関するシーケンスを示す図である。図6に示すステップS50及びS60の動作は、図2に示した従来例と同様である。また、図6に示す「S-CSCFアドレス特定手順」は、図2に示したステップS40の動作と同様であるため、ここでの詳しい説明は省略する。 FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a sequence related to Registration of UE to IMS. The operations in steps S50 and S60 shown in FIG. 6 are the same as those in the conventional example shown in FIG. Further, the “S-CSCF address specifying procedure” shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the operation of step S40 shown in FIG. 2, and therefore detailed description thereof is omitted here.

 S-CSCF 310(図中ではS-CSCF)は、ステップS50においてHSSから通知されたUE100の加入者情報に基づいて、当該加入者情報を保持するとともに、I-CSCFから中継されたSIP REGISTERに含まれているP-CSCF(具体的には、新P-CSCF)のアドレスを上書きする。つまり、S-CSCF 310は、アドレス保持部313に保持されていた旧P-CSCFのアドレスに新P-CSCFのアドレスを上書きする(S60)。なお、旧P-CSCFのアドレスは、UE100が前回IMS300にSIP REGISTERを送信したことに伴って保持されていたものである。 S-CSCF 310 (S-CSCF in the figure) holds the subscriber information based on the subscriber information of UE100 notified from HSS in step S50, and also sends it to SIP REGISTER relayed from I-CSCF. The address of the included P-CSCF (specifically, the new P-CSCF) is overwritten. That is, the S-CSCF 310 overwrites the address of the new P-CSCF on the address of the old P-CSCF held in the address holding unit 313 (S60). Note that the address of the old P-CSCF was retained when the UE 100 previously transmitted SIP REGISTER to the IMS 300.

 次いで、S-CSCF 310は、アドレス保持部313に保持されていた旧P-CSCFのアドレスに基づいて、旧P-CSCFにDeregistration要求を送信する(S110)。 Next, the S-CSCF 310 transmits a deregistration request to the old P-CSCF based on the address of the old P-CSCF held in the address holding unit 313 (S110).

 Deregistration要求を受信した旧P-CSCF(P-CSCF 320)は、加入者情報を削除する(S120)。具体的には、旧P-CSCFは、保持しているUE100の加入者プロファイル(Registration状態)をクリアする。 The old P-CSCF (P-CSCF 320) that has received the deregistration request deletes the subscriber information (S120). Specifically, the old P-CSCF clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 that it holds.

 (4)作用・効果
 上述した移動通信システム10によれば、S-CSCF 310がUE100からSIP REGISTERを取得した際に、既にP-CSCF 320のアドレスを保持している場合、保持されているP-CSCF 320(旧P-CSCF)のアドレスに基づいて、当該P-CSCFにUE100の加入者情報の削除を要求するDeregistration要求が送信される。また、Deregistration要求を受信したP-CSCF 320は、保持しているUE100の加入者情報を速やかに削除する。
(4) Operation / Effect According to the mobile communication system 10 described above, when the S-CSCF 310 obtains the SIP REGISTER from the UE 100, if the P-CSCF 320 address is already held, the stored P Based on the address of -CSCF 320 (old P-CSCF), a Deregistration request is sent to the P-CSCF requesting deletion of the subscriber information of UE100. In addition, the P-CSCF 320 that has received the deregistration request promptly deletes the held subscriber information of the UE 100.

 このため、旧P-CSCFが、UE100の音声呼には既に利用されないにも関わらず、リソース(メモリやプロセッサ)を無駄に消費する問題を確実に解消し得る。すなわち、移動通信システム10によれば、UE100が何らかの原因でIMS300への再登録を要求した場合でも、旧P-CSCFに加入者情報の保持が継続されることによるIMS300のリソース浪費を抑制し得る。 For this reason, although the old P-CSCF is not already used for the voice call of the UE 100, the problem of wasteful consumption of resources (memory and processor) can be reliably solved. That is, according to the mobile communication system 10, even when the UE 100 requests re-registration to the IMS 300 for some reason, it is possible to suppress the resource waste of the IMS 300 due to the retention of subscriber information in the old P-CSCF. .

 また、本実施形態では、SIP REGISTERに含まれるP-CSCF 320のアドレスと、保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスとが異なる場合、保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスに基づいて、保持されているP-CSCF 320のアドレスが割り当てられているP-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求が送信される。このため、万一、アドレスが同一の場合にはDeregistration要求の送信が回避されるため、UE100の音声呼をより確実に確保しつつ、IMS300のリソース浪費を抑制し得る。 In this embodiment, if the address of the P-CSCF 320 included in the SIP REGISTER is different from the address of the stored P-CSCF 320, the address is stored based on the stored P-CSCF 320 address. The deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320 to which the address of the assigned P-CSCF 320 is assigned. For this reason, in the unlikely event that the addresses are the same, transmission of the deregistration request is avoided, so that waste of resources of the IMS 300 can be suppressed while securing the voice call of the UE 100 more reliably.

 なお、CSCF間で用いられる通信プロトコルはIPをベースとした自律的なネットワークを前提としており、特定の装置(S-CSCF 310)が他の装置(P-CSCF 320)が保持しているエントリーなどの情報を能動的に削除するような動作は行われないことが一般的である。また、Deregistration要求などの制御情報の頻繁な送信は、従来ではネットワークリソース(通信帯域など)の制約から回避される傾向にあった。 Note that the communication protocol used between CSCFs is based on an IP-based autonomous network, and a specific device (S-CSCF 310) is held by another device (P-CSCF 320). In general, an operation for actively deleting the information is not performed. In addition, frequent transmission of control information such as a deregistration request has conventionally tended to be avoided due to restrictions on network resources (communication bandwidth, etc.).

 上述した実施形態では、近年の広帯域化されたネットワークを前提とするとともに、従来の自律的なネットワークではあまり積極的に用いることのない他の装置(P-CSCF 320)が保持しているエントリーなどの情報を能動的に削除するような動作を規定することによって、当該装置のリソース(メモリやプロセッサ)の浪費を積極的に抑制したことに意義がある。 In the above-described embodiment, it is assumed that the network has become wideband in recent years, and the entries held by other devices (P-CSCF 320) that are not used actively in the conventional autonomous network. It is meaningful that the waste of resources (memory and processor) of the device is positively suppressed by defining an operation that actively deletes the above information.

 また、上述した実施形態では、UE100が正当な加入者と判定された場合、P-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求が送信される。さらに、P-CSCF 320がSIP AGENTの機能を有する場合、P-CSCF 320にDeregistration要求が送信される。このため、不用意にDeregistration要求が送信されることによってP-CSCF 320が保持しているUE100の加入者情報が削除されてしまうことを防止し得る。 In the above-described embodiment, when the UE 100 is determined to be a valid subscriber, a Deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320. Further, when the P-CSCF 320 has a SIP AGENT function, a Deregistration request is transmitted to the P-CSCF 320. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the subscriber information of the UE 100 held by the P-CSCF 320 from being deleted by inadvertently transmitting a Deregistration request.

 [第2実施形態]
 次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では、UE100がLTEから3Gへ移動(ハンドオーバーなど)した場合、及びUE100が3GからLTEへ移動した場合における通信システムの動作例について説明する。なお、以下、上述した本発明の第1実施形態と異なる部分について主に説明し、同様の部分については、適宜その説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, an operation example of the communication system when the UE 100 moves from LTE to 3G (handover or the like) and when the UE 100 moves from 3G to LTE will be described. Hereinafter, parts different from the above-described first embodiment of the present invention will be mainly described, and description of the same parts will be appropriately omitted.

 (1)動作シーケンス
 図7は、本実施形態に係るUE100の3G経由によるIMSへのRegistrationに関するシーケンスを示す図である。具体的には、図7は、UE100がLTEへの登録(アタッチ)を完了後に3Gに遷移(例えば、ハンドオーバー)し、3Gにアタッチした場合におけるシーケンスを示す。
(1) Operation Sequence FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a sequence related to Registration to IMS via 3G of UE 100 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7 shows a sequence when the UE 100 completes registration (attachment) to LTE and then transitions to 3G (for example, handover) and attaches to 3G.

 図7に示すように、UE100がLTEにアタッチすると、S-CSCF 310(図中ではS-CSCF)は、SIP REGISTERを中継したP-CSCFのアドレス(IPアドレス)を保持する(S210)。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the UE 100 attaches to LTE, the S-CSCF 310 (S-CSCF in the figure) holds the address (IP address) of the P-CSCF that relays the SIP REGISTER (S210).

 次いで、UE100は、LTEから3Gに遷移し、3GへのアタッチをCircuit Switching Gateway(CS-GW)と実行する(S220)。CS-GWは、3Gの無線アクセス収容装置であり、3GのRANを収容するとともに、3Gにおける認証やモビリティ制御などを実行する。 Next, the UE 100 transitions from LTE to 3G, and performs attachment to 3G with CircuitCSwitching Gateway (CS-GW) (S220). The CS-GW is a 3G radio access accommodating device that accommodates a 3G RAN and executes 3G authentication and mobility control.

 S-CSCF 310は、SIP REGISTERを中継したCS-GWのアドレス(IPアドレス)を保持する(S220)。具体的には、S-CSCF 310は、ステップS210において保持したP-CSCFのアドレスにCS-GWのアドレスを上書きする。 S-CSCF 310 holds the address (IP address) of CS-GW that relayed SIP REGISTER (S220). Specifically, the S-CSCF 310 overwrites the address of the CS-GW on the address of the P-CSCF held in step S210.

 また、S-CSCF 310は、保持していたP-CSCFのアドレスに基づいて、当該P-CSCFに削除要求を送信する(S230)。なお、削除要求は、上述第1実施形態と同様なDeregistration要求でもよいし、「NOTIFY」のようなメッセージを用いてもよい。 Also, the S-CSCF 310 sends a delete request to the P-CSCF based on the held P-CSCF address (S230). The deletion request may be a deregistration request similar to that in the first embodiment, or a message such as “NOTIFY” may be used.

 削除要求を受信したP-CSCFは、加入者情報を削除する(S240)。具体的には、P-CSCFは、保持しているUE100の加入者プロファイル(Registration状態)をクリアする。 The P-CSCF that has received the deletion request deletes the subscriber information (S240). Specifically, the P-CSCF clears the subscriber profile (Registration state) of the UE 100 that it holds.

 図8は、本実施形態に係るUE100のLTE経由によるIMSへのRegistrationに関するシーケンスを示す図である。具体的には、図8は、UE100が3Gへの登録(アタッチ)を完了後にLTEに遷移(例えば、ハンドオーバー)し、LTEにアタッチした場合におけるシーケンスを示す。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a sequence related to Registration to IMS via LTE of UE 100 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 8 shows a sequence when the UE 100 completes registration (attachment) to 3G, transitions to LTE (for example, handover), and attaches to LTE.

 図8に示すステップS310~S340の動作は、図7に示したステップS210~S240の動作と概ね同様である。ステップS330及びS340では、P-CSCFに代えてCS-GWが当該動作を実行する。 The operations in steps S310 to S340 shown in FIG. 8 are substantially the same as the operations in steps S210 to S240 shown in FIG. In steps S330 and S340, the CS-GW executes the operation instead of the P-CSCF.

 (2)通信制御装置の動作フロー
 図9は、本実施形態に係るS-CSCF 310(通信制御装置)の動作フローである。図9に示すように、S-CSCF 310は、P-CSCF 320またはCS-GWからSIP REGISTERを受信する(S410)。
(2) Operation Flow of Communication Control Device FIG. 9 is an operation flow of the S-CSCF 310 (communication control device) according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the S-CSCF 310 receives a SIP REGISTER from the P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW (S410).

 S-CSCF 310は、受信したSIP REGISTERに基づいて、P-CSCF 320またはCS-GWと、通常のUE100のIMS300へのRegistration手順を実行する(S420)。 The S-CSCF 310 executes a registration procedure for the P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW and the normal UE 100 IMS 300 based on the received SIP REGISTER (S420).

 次いで、S-CSCF 310は、UE100が既にRegistration状態か否かを判定する(S430)。ここでは、UE100がP-CSCFまたはCS-GWの何れかに既にRegistration状態であるものとする。なお、P-CSCFまたはCS-GWの何れにもRegistration状態でない場合には、S-CSCF 310は、当該動作フローを終了する。 Next, the S-CSCF 310 determines whether or not the UE 100 is already in the registration state (S430). Here, it is assumed that UE 100 is already in the Registration state in either P-CSCF or CS-GW. If neither the P-CSCF nor CS-GW is in the Registration state, the S-CSCF 310 terminates the operation flow.

 CS-GWにRegistration状態である場合、つまり、UE100が以前に3Gにアタッチし、IMS300に登録していた場合、CS-GWに削除要求(Deregistration要求)を送信する(S440)。一方、P-CSCFにRegistration状態である場合、つまり、UE100が以前にLTEにアタッチし、IMS300に登録していた場合、P-CSCFに削除要求(Deregistration要求)を送信する(S450)。 If the CS-GW is in the Registration state, that is, if the UE 100 has previously attached to 3G and registered with the IMS 300, a deletion request (Deregistration request) is transmitted to the CS-GW (S440). On the other hand, when the UE is in the Registration state in the P-CSCF, that is, when the UE 100 has previously attached to the LTE and registered in the IMS 300, a deletion request (Deregistration request) is transmitted to the P-CSCF (S450).

 このように、UE100が接続する無線アクセスネットワーク(RAN)を移動した場合においても、P-CSCFまたはCS-GWにUE100の加入者情報が保持された状態が継続する可能性があるが、本実施形態によれば、このような場合でも、P-CSCFまたはCS-GWに既に用いられることがないUE100の加入者情報が保持された状態が継続することを回避し得る。 As described above, even when the UE moves to a radio access network (RAN) connected to the UE 100, the subscriber information of the UE 100 may be retained in the P-CSCF or CS-GW. According to the form, even in such a case, it can be avoided that the state in which the subscriber information of the UE 100 that is not already used in the P-CSCF or CS-GW is held is maintained.

 [その他の実施形態]
 上述したように、本発明の第1及び第2実施形態を通じて本発明の内容を開示したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面は、本発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施の形態が明らかとなろう。
[Other Embodiments]
As described above, the contents of the present invention have been disclosed through the first and second embodiments of the present invention. However, it should not be understood that the description and drawings constituting a part of this disclosure limit the present invention. Absent. From this disclosure, various alternative embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

 例えば、上述した第1及び第2実施形態では、P-CSCFなどのアドレスとしてIPアドレスを用いる例を説明したが、P-CSCFなどを一意に識別できるアドレスであれば、必ずしもIPアドレスでなくても構わない。 For example, in the first and second embodiments described above, an example in which an IP address is used as an address such as P-CSCF has been described. However, an IP address is not necessarily an IP address as long as it can uniquely identify a P-CSCF or the like. It doesn't matter.

 また、上述した第2実施形態では、LTE(E-UTRAN)及び3G(UTRAN)を例として説明したが、例えば、3Gに代えて、2G(GERAN)でもよい。 In the second embodiment described above, LTE (E-UTRAN) and 3G (UTRAN) are described as examples. However, for example, 2G (GERAN) may be used instead of 3G.

 また、上述したCS-GW(代理通信制御装置)は、"MSC enhanced for ICS"と呼ばれる装置であってもよい。 Also, the above-described CS-GW (proxy communication control device) may be a device called “MSC enhanced for ICS”.

 なお、上述した本発明は、次のように表現されてもよい。本発明の第1の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIMS300(IPマルチメディアサブシステム)に含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御するS-CSCF 310(通信制御装置)であって、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継するP-CSCF 320またはCS-GW(代理通信制御装置)のアドレスを含むSIP REGISTER(前記移動局の登録要求)を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部311と、前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部313と、前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部315とを備えることを要旨とする。 Note that the present invention described above may be expressed as follows. A first feature of the present invention is S-CSCF 310 (communication control device) included in IMS 300 (IP multimedia subsystem) according to the Internet protocol, which controls a voice call of a mobile station. Acquired SIP REGISTER (registration request for the mobile station) including the address of P-CSCF 320 or CS-GW (proxy communication control device) that relays control information sent and received by the mobile station A registration processing unit 311 that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the registration request, and an address holding unit 313 that holds the address of the proxy communication control apparatus acquired by the registration processing unit And when the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the proxy communication held by the address holding unit A deletion request transmission unit 315 that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device to which the address of the proxy communication control device is assigned based on the address of the control device. The gist.

 上述した本発明の第1の特徴において、前記削除要求送信部は、前記登録要求に含まれる前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスと、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスとが異なる場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信してもよい。 In the first aspect of the present invention described above, the deletion request transmission unit includes an address of the proxy communication control device included in the registration request, and an address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit. Are different from each other, the proxy communication control device to which the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is assigned based on the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit The deletion request may be transmitted to

 上述した本発明の第1の特徴において、前記登録処理部は、前記移動局が正当な加入者であるか否かを判定し、前記削除要求送信部は、前記登録処理部によって前記移動局が正当な加入者と判定された場合、前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信してもよい。 In the first aspect of the present invention described above, the registration processing unit determines whether or not the mobile station is a valid subscriber, and the deletion request transmitting unit is configured so that the mobile station When it is determined that the subscriber is a valid subscriber, the deletion request may be transmitted to the proxy communication control device.

 上述した本発明の第1の特徴において、前記削除要求送信部は、前記代理通信制御装置が前記制御情報を終端できる能力を有する場合、前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信してもよい。 In the first aspect of the present invention described above, the deletion request transmission unit may transmit the deletion request to the proxy communication control device when the proxy communication control device has a capability of terminating the control information. .

 上述した本発明の第1の特徴において、前記登録処理部は、前記移動局の再登録要求を前記移動局から取得し、前記削除要求送信部は、前記移動局が前記再登録要求の前に接続していたアクセスネットワークを判定し、判定した前記アクセスネットワークと対応付けられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信してもよい。 In the first aspect of the present invention described above, the registration processing unit acquires a re-registration request for the mobile station from the mobile station, and the deletion request transmission unit is configured so that the mobile station receives the re-registration request before The connected access network may be determined, and the deletion request may be transmitted to the proxy communication control device associated with the determined access network.

 本発明の第2の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置とを含む通信システムであって、前記通信制御装置は、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部と、前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部と、前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部とを備え、前記代理通信制御装置は、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除する情報削除部323を備えることを要旨とする。 A second feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established A communication system including a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and based on the acquired registration request A registration processing unit that executes registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station, an address holding unit that holds the address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit, and the registration processing unit When the registration request is acquired, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, it is held by the address holding unit A deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device based on an address of the proxy communication control device, wherein the proxy communication control device is the communication control device The gist of the present invention is to include an information deletion unit 323 that deletes the subscriber information based on the deletion request transmitted from the terminal.

 本発明の第3の特徴は、インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置とを用いた通信制御方法であって、前記通信制御装置が、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行するステップと、前記通信制御装置が、取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するステップと、前記通信制御装置が、前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信するステップと、前記代理通信制御装置が、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除するステップと有することを要旨とする。 A third feature of the present invention is included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol, and a communication control device that controls a voice call of a mobile station, and the mobile station transmits and receives when the voice call is established A communication control method using a proxy communication control device that relays control information, wherein the communication control device acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and the acquired registration request A step of performing registration processing of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the above, a step in which the communication control device holds the acquired address of the proxy communication control device, and the communication control device, When the address of the proxy communication control device is held when the registration request is acquired, based on the address of the proxy communication control device held, Transmitting a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control apparatus to which an address of the proxy communication control apparatus is assigned; and the proxy communication control apparatus is transmitted from the communication control apparatus And a step of deleting the subscriber information based on the deletion request.

 このように、本発明は、ここでは記載していない様々な実施の形態などを含むことは勿論である。したがって、本発明の技術的範囲は、上述の説明から妥当な請求の範囲に係る発明特定事項によってのみ定められるものである。 Thus, it goes without saying that the present invention includes various embodiments that are not described herein. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is defined only by the invention specifying matters according to the appropriate claims from the above description.

 なお、日本国特許出願第2012-058597号(2012年3月15日出願)の全内容が、参照により、本願明細書に組み込まれている。 Note that the entire content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-058597 (filed on March 15, 2012) is incorporated herein by reference.

 本発明の特徴によれば、移動局(UE)が何らかの原因でIPマルチメディアサブシステム(IMS)への再登録を要求した場合でも、旧P-CSCFに加入者情報の保持が継続されることによるIMSのリソース浪費を抑制し得る通信制御装置、通信システム及び通信制御方法を提供することができる。 According to the feature of the present invention, even when the mobile station (UE) requests re-registration to the IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) for some reason, the subscriber information is continuously retained in the old P-CSCF. It is possible to provide a communication control device, a communication system, and a communication control method capable of suppressing IMS resource waste due to the above.

 10…移動通信システム
 100…UE
 200…IP-CAN
 300…IMS
 310…S-CSCF 
 311…登録処理部
 313…アドレス保持部
 315…削除要求送信部
 320…P-CSCF 
 321…削除要求受信部
 323…情報削除部
 325…情報保持部
10 ... Mobile communication system 100 ... UE
200 ... IP-CAN
300 ... IMS
310 ... S-CSCF
311 ... Registration processing unit 313 ... Address holding unit 315 ... Deletion request sending unit 320 ... P-CSCF
321 ... Deletion request receiving unit 323 ... Information deleting unit 325 ... Information holding unit

Claims (7)

 インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置であって、
 前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部と、
 前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部と、
 前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部と
を備える通信制御装置。
A communication control device for controlling a voice call of a mobile station included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol,
Acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of a proxy communication control device that relays control information transmitted and received by the mobile station with the establishment of the voice call, and responds to the mobile station based on the acquired registration request A registration processing unit for performing registration processing of the attached subscriber information;
An address holding unit that holds an address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit;
When the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is set. And a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control apparatus to which the address of the proxy communication control apparatus is assigned.
 前記削除要求送信部は、前記登録要求に含まれる前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスと、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスとが異なる場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されているが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信する請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。 The deletion request transmission unit is held by the address holding unit when the address of the proxy communication control device included in the registration request is different from the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit. The communication control device according to claim 1, wherein the deletion request is transmitted to the assigned proxy communication control device that is held by the address holding unit but is assigned based on an address of the proxy communication control device.  前記登録処理部は、前記移動局が正当な加入者であるか否かを判定し、
 前記削除要求送信部は、前記登録処理部によって前記移動局が正当な加入者と判定された場合、前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信する請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
The registration processing unit determines whether the mobile station is a valid subscriber,
The communication control device according to claim 1, wherein the deletion request transmission unit transmits the deletion request to the proxy communication control device when the registration processing unit determines that the mobile station is a valid subscriber.
 前記削除要求送信部は、前記代理通信制御装置が前記制御情報を終端できる能力を有する場合、前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信する請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。 The communication control device according to claim 1, wherein the deletion request transmission unit transmits the deletion request to the proxy communication control device when the proxy communication control device has a capability of terminating the control information.  前記登録処理部は、前記移動局の再登録要求を前記移動局から取得し、
 前記削除要求送信部は、前記移動局が前記再登録要求の前に接続していたアクセスネットワークを判定し、判定した前記アクセスネットワークと対応付けられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記削除要求を送信する請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
The registration processing unit obtains a re-registration request for the mobile station from the mobile station,
The deletion request transmission unit determines an access network to which the mobile station was connected before the re-registration request, and transmits the deletion request to the proxy communication control device associated with the determined access network The communication control device according to claim 1.
 インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、
 前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置と
を含む通信システムであって、
 前記通信制御装置は、
 前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行する登録処理部と、
 前記登録処理部が取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するアドレス保持部と、
 前記登録処理部が前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記アドレス保持部が前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、前記アドレス保持部によって保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信する削除要求送信部と
を備え、
 前記代理通信制御装置は、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除する情報削除部を備える通信システム。
A communication control device for controlling a voice call of a mobile station, included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol;
A communication system including a proxy communication control device that relays control information transmitted and received by the mobile station with the establishment of the voice call,
The communication control device includes:
A registration processing unit that acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control device, and executes a registration process of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the acquired registration request;
An address holding unit that holds an address of the proxy communication control device acquired by the registration processing unit;
When the registration processing unit acquires the registration request, if the address holding unit holds the address of the proxy communication control device, the address of the proxy communication control device held by the address holding unit is set. And a deletion request transmission unit that transmits a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device,
The proxy communication control device is a communication system including an information deletion unit that deletes the subscriber information based on the deletion request transmitted from the communication control device.
 インターネットプロトコルに従ったIPマルチメディアサブシステムに含まれ、移動局の音声呼を制御する通信制御装置と、
 前記音声呼の確立に伴って前記移動局が送受信する制御情報を中継する代理通信制御装置と
を用いた通信制御方法であって、
 前記通信制御装置が、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを含む前記移動局の登録要求を取得し、取得した前記登録要求に基づいて前記移動局に対応付けられた加入者情報の登録処理を実行するステップと、
 前記通信制御装置が、取得した前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持するステップと、
 前記通信制御装置が、前記登録要求を取得した際に、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスを保持している場合、保持されている前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスに基づいて、前記代理通信制御装置のアドレスが割り当てられている前記代理通信制御装置に前記加入者情報の削除を要求する削除要求を送信するステップと、
 前記代理通信制御装置が、前記通信制御装置から送信された前記削除要求に基づいて、前記加入者情報を削除するステップと
有する通信制御方法。
A communication control device for controlling a voice call of a mobile station, included in an IP multimedia subsystem according to the Internet protocol;
A communication control method using a proxy communication control device that relays control information transmitted and received by the mobile station with the establishment of the voice call,
The communication control apparatus acquires a registration request of the mobile station including an address of the proxy communication control apparatus, and executes a registration process of subscriber information associated with the mobile station based on the acquired registration request Steps,
The communication control device holds the acquired address of the proxy communication control device;
When the communication control device holds the address of the proxy communication control device when the registration request is acquired, the proxy communication control device is configured based on the held address of the proxy communication control device. Transmitting a deletion request for requesting deletion of the subscriber information to the proxy communication control device to which an address is assigned;
The proxy communication control device includes a step of deleting the subscriber information based on the deletion request transmitted from the communication control device.
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