WO2013175722A1 - ズームレンズおよび撮像装置 - Google Patents
ズームレンズおよび撮像装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013175722A1 WO2013175722A1 PCT/JP2013/003005 JP2013003005W WO2013175722A1 WO 2013175722 A1 WO2013175722 A1 WO 2013175722A1 JP 2013003005 W JP2013003005 W JP 2013003005W WO 2013175722 A1 WO2013175722 A1 WO 2013175722A1
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- lens
- zoom lens
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/16—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with interdependent non-linearly related movements between one lens or lens group, and another lens or lens group
- G02B15/163—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with interdependent non-linearly related movements between one lens or lens group, and another lens or lens group having a first movable lens or lens group and a second movable lens or lens group, both in front of a fixed lens or lens group
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/16—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with interdependent non-linearly related movements between one lens or lens group, and another lens or lens group
- G02B15/177—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with interdependent non-linearly related movements between one lens or lens group, and another lens or lens group having a negative front lens or group of lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0055—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras employing a special optical element
- G02B13/006—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras employing a special optical element at least one element being a compound optical element, e.g. cemented elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/009—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras having zoom function
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/143—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective having three groups only
- G02B15/1435—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective having three groups only the first group being negative
- G02B15/143507—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective having three groups only the first group being negative arranged -++
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B15/00—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification
- G02B15/14—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective
- G02B15/22—Optical objectives with means for varying the magnification by axial movement of one or more lenses or groups of lenses relative to the image plane for continuously varying the equivalent focal length of the objective with movable lens means specially adapted for focusing at close distances
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compact zoom lens optimal for a mirrorless interchangeable lens and an image pickup apparatus including the zoom lens.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 are known as a three-group zoom type zoom lens preceding the negative lens group suitable for meeting the demands for such downsizing and cost reduction.
- the zoom lens disclosed in Patent Document 1 performs zooming by moving a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is composed of a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens in order from the object side
- the second lens group is composed of a positive lens, a positive lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens in order from the object side
- the third lens group is Consists of a positive lens.
- the zoom lens of Patent Document 1 since the most image side lens of the second lens group is a positive lens, the refractive power of the positive lens on the object side in the second lens group is weakened. The effective diameter increases, and the lens outer diameter of the second lens group increases. Further, the principal point position of the second lens group is on the image side, and it is necessary to increase the distance between the first lens group and the second lens group at the telephoto end, and it is difficult to shorten the total lens length.
- the zoom lens of Patent Document 2 performs zooming by moving a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is composed of a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens in order from the object side
- the second lens group is composed of a positive lens, a positive lens, a negative lens, and a negative lens in order from the object side
- the third lens group is Consists of a positive lens.
- the focal length of the second lens group is long with respect to the focal length of the entire zoom lens system, it is difficult to shorten the total lens length.
- the movement of the third lens group causes an air flow around the imaging surface, and there is a concern about dust adhering to the imaging surface.
- the second positive lens and the third negative lens in the second lens group are not cemented lenses in order from the object side, there is a concern about performance deterioration due to lens holding accuracy.
- the fourth negative lens of the second lens group has a concave surface facing the image side, it is difficult to correct curvature of field and distortion, and there is a concern about performance deterioration due to lens holding accuracy.
- the zoom lens disclosed in Patent Document 3 performs zooming by moving a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is composed of a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens in order from the object side
- the second lens group is composed of a positive lens, a positive lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens in order from the object side
- the third lens group is Consists of a positive lens.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a compact zoom lens optimal for a mirrorless interchangeable lens and an image pickup apparatus including the zoom lens.
- the zoom lens according to the present invention includes, in order from the object side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is arranged in order from the object side to the image side.
- Kutomo one surface is composed of a negative lens L24.
- the third lens group is characterized by being composed of a positive lens L31.
- D45 Air distance between the positive lens L21 and the positive lens L22 in the optical axis direction
- f2 Focal length of the second lens group.
- fw focal length of the entire zoom lens system at the wide-angle end
- ft focal length of the entire zoom lens system at the telephoto end
- BF back focus of the entire zoom lens system.
- N13 Refractive index at the d-line of the positive lens L13.
- the zoom lens of the present invention includes the zoom lens of the present invention described above.
- the zoom lens according to the present invention includes, in order from the object side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is arranged in order from the object side to the image side.
- Kutomo one surface is composed of a negative lens L24.
- the image pickup apparatus of the present invention includes the zoom lens of the present invention, the image pickup apparatus as a whole can be a small image pickup apparatus.
- Each aberration diagram (A to L) of the zoom lens of Example 1 of the present invention Aberration diagrams (A to L) of the zoom lens according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Aberration diagrams (A to L) of the zoom lens according to the fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a lens configuration of a zoom lens (common to Example 1) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration example shown in FIG. 1 is the same as the configuration of the zoom lens of Example 1 described later.
- the left side is the object side
- the right side is the image side.
- a first lens group G1 having a negative refractive power in order from the object side along the optical axis Z, a first lens group G1 having a negative refractive power, a second lens group G2 having a positive refractive power, and a first lens group having a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2 are moved to move the zooming lens.
- a diaphragm is arranged in the second lens group G2.
- the aperture stop St shown in FIG. 1 does not necessarily indicate the size or shape, but indicates the position on the optical axis Z.
- FIG. 1 shows an example in which a parallel plate-like optical member PP that assumes these is arranged between the third lens group G3 and the image plane Sim. Note that the thickness and characteristics of the optical member PP are considered according to the required performance, and the position, thickness, and characteristics are not limited. Further, the optical member PP may not be arranged.
- the first lens G1 has negative refractive power
- the second lens group G2 has positive refractive power
- the third lens group G3 has positive refractive power
- only the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2 are used.
- the first lens group G1 includes, in order from the object side, a negative lens L11 having a concave surface facing the image side, a negative lens L12 having a concave surface facing the image side, and a positive lens L13 having a convex surface facing the object side.
- a negative lens L11 having a concave surface facing the image side a negative lens L12 having a concave surface facing the image side
- a positive lens L13 having a convex surface facing the object side.
- the second lens group G2 has, in order from the object side, an aperture stop St, a positive lens L21 having a convex surface facing the object side, a positive lens L22 having a convex surface facing the object side in order from the object side, and a concave surface facing the image side.
- the negative lens L23 is composed of a cemented lens having a positive refractive power as a whole and a negative lens L24 having a convex surface facing the image side and having an aspheric surface at least one surface. In particular, it is possible to correct spherical aberration, curvature of field, and axial chromatic aberration, and it is possible to obtain a lens structure with better workability.
- the cemented lens includes a positive lens L22 having a convex surface directed toward the object side and a negative lens L23 having a concave surface directed toward the image side in order from the object side, whereby spherical aberration and axial chromatic aberration can be corrected. Degradation of performance due to lens holding accuracy can be prevented.
- the L24 lens is a negative lens having a convex surface facing the image side and having at least one aspheric surface, spherical aberration and curvature of field can be corrected, and the vertex of the negative lens L24 can be corrected from the optical axis. Even when it is off (axial misalignment / decenter), the image quality at the peripheral angle of view is little deteriorated, so that it is possible to prevent performance deterioration due to lens holding accuracy.
- the third lens group is composed of a positive lens L31, whereby the incident light angle to the image plane can be lowered, and shading can be reduced. Further, by fixing during zooming, dust adhering to the image plane can be reduced.
- the first lens group G1 when focusing on a short distance, is configured to move so that there is little aberration fluctuation at the time of focusing, and a drive system necessary for extending the lens at the time of focusing is provided.
- the lens barrel size on the lens mount side can be reduced.
- conditional expression (1) is an expression relating to the distance between the positive lens L21 and the positive lens L22 in the optical axis direction. Satisfying this can achieve a reduction in size of the lens and good aberration correction.
- D45 Air distance between the positive lens L21 and the positive lens L22 in the optical axis direction
- f2 Focal length of the second lens group.
- conditional expression (1) If the lower limit of conditional expression (1) is not reached, it is advantageous for downsizing, but it is difficult to correct curvature of field and spherical aberration, and if it exceeds the upper limit, it is advantageous for correction of curvature of field and spherical aberration. Achievement is difficult.
- conditional expressions (2), (3), (4), and (5) are expressions relating to the refractive powers of the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2. Good aberration correction can be achieved over the entire area.
- Conditional expressions (2) and (3) are expressions relating to the refractive power of the first lens group G1, and if the lower limit is not reached, it is advantageous for miniaturization of the lens, but it becomes difficult to correct aberrations in the entire zoom range. Performance fluctuations will also increase. Exceeding the upper limit is advantageous for aberration correction throughout the entire zoom range and fluctuations in performance during focusing, but it is difficult to achieve lens miniaturization.
- Conditional expressions (4) and (5) are related to the refractive power of the second lens group G2, and if it is below the lower limit, it is advantageous for miniaturization of the lens, but it becomes difficult to correct aberrations over the entire zoom range and exceeds the upper limit. This is advantageous for aberration correction throughout the entire zoom range, but it is difficult to achieve lens miniaturization.
- conditional expressions (6) and (7) are expressions relating to the back focus, and when mounted on a camera with a short flange back, miniaturization can be achieved by satisfying this.
- fw focal length of the entire zoom lens system at the wide-angle end
- ft focal length of the entire zoom lens system at the telephoto end
- BF back focus of the entire zoom lens system.
- conditional expression (8) is an expression relating to the refractive index of the positive lens L13.
- N13 Refractive index at the d-line of the positive lens L13.
- the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the lens can be increased, and the thickness of the lens can be reduced, so that downsizing can be achieved. Further, the Petzval sum can be made appropriate, and the field curvature can be corrected well.
- conditional expressions (9) and (10) If the lower limit of conditional expressions (9) and (10) is not reached, it is possible to reduce the size of the lens. However, if the shutter space between the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2 is reduced and the upper limit is exceeded, the lens is reduced. It becomes difficult to achieve downsizing.
- the zoom lens as the material disposed closest to the object side, specifically, glass is preferably used, or transparent ceramics may be used.
- the zoom lens when used in a harsh environment, it is preferable to provide a protective multilayer coating. Further, in addition to the protective coat, an antireflection coat for reducing ghost light during use may be applied.
- optical member PP is arranged between the zoom lens and the image plane Sim, but instead of arranging a low-pass filter, various filters that cut a specific wavelength range, and the like.
- these various filters may be arranged between the lenses, or a coating having the same action as the various filters may be applied to the lens surface of any lens.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the lens configuration of the zoom lens of Example 1
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the lens configuration of the zoom lens of Example 2
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the lens configuration of the zoom lens of Example 3.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the lens configuration of the zoom lens of Example 4
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the lens configuration of the zoom lens of Example 5.
- the optical member PP is also shown together, the left side is the object side, the right side is the image side, and the illustrated aperture stop St does not necessarily represent the size or shape.
- the position on the optical axis Z is shown.
- Table 1 shows lens data of the zoom lens of Example 1
- Table 2 shows data on the distance between moving surfaces
- Table 3 shows data on aspheric surfaces.
- Table 4 shows lens data of the zoom lens of Example 2
- Table 5 shows data on the distance between the moving surfaces
- Table 6 shows data on the aspherical surface.
- Table 7 shows lens data of the zoom lens of Example 3
- Table 8 shows data related to the distance between the moving surfaces
- Table 9 shows data related to the aspherical surface.
- Table 10 shows lens data of the zoom lens of Example 4
- Table 11 shows data related to the distance between the moving surfaces
- Table 12 shows data related to the aspheric surface.
- Table 13 shows lens data of the zoom lens of Example 5
- Table 14 shows data related to the distance between the moving surfaces
- Table 15 shows data related to the aspherical surface.
- the Ri column shows the radius of curvature of the i-th surface
- the Di column shows the surface spacing on the optical axis Z between the i-th surface and the i + 1-th surface.
- the Ndi column shows the refractive index for the d-line (wavelength 587.6 nm) of the medium between the i-th surface and the (i + 1) -th surface, and the most object side optical element is the first in the ⁇ dj column.
- the sign of the radius of curvature is positive when the surface shape is convex on the object side and negative when the surface shape is convex on the image side.
- the lens data includes the aperture stop St and the optical member PP.
- the phrase (aperture) is written together with the surface number.
- Dn (n is a surface number) is described in the surface interval column where the interval changes during zooming and focusing.
- the data on the distance between moving surfaces in Table 2 shows the values of the surface distance Dn (n is the surface number) at each of the wide angle end, the intermediate angle of view, and the telephoto end.
- the surface number of the aspheric surface is marked with *, and the paraxial radius of curvature is shown as the radius of curvature of the aspheric surface.
- the aspheric data in Table 3 shows surface numbers of aspheric surfaces and aspheric coefficients related to these aspheric surfaces.
- the aspheric coefficient is a value of each coefficient K, Ai in the aspheric expression represented by the following expression (A).
- Z (Y 2 / R) / ⁇ 1+ (1 ⁇ K ⁇ Y 2 / R 2 ) 1/2 ⁇ + ⁇ AiY i (A)
- Z aspheric depth
- Y height
- R paraxial radius of curvature
- K eccentricity
- Ai aspheric coefficient.
- Table 16 shows values corresponding to the conditional expressions (1) to (10) of the zoom lenses of Examples 1 to 5.
- the d-line is used as a reference wavelength, and the values shown in Table 16 below are at this reference wavelength.
- FIGS. 6A to 6L show aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 1.
- FIG. 6A to 6D show spherical aberration, astigmatism, distortion, and lateral chromatic aberration at the wide-angle end, respectively
- FIGS. 6E to 6H show spherical aberration, astigmatism, and intermediate angle of view, respectively. Distortion and lateral chromatic aberration are shown
- FIGS. 6I to 6L show spherical aberration, astigmatism, distortion, and lateral chromatic aberration at the telephoto end, respectively.
- Each aberration diagram showing spherical aberration, astigmatism, distortion, and lateral chromatic aberration shows aberrations with the d-line (wavelength 587.6 nm) as the reference wavelength.
- the spherical aberration diagram in addition to the d-line (wavelength 587.6 nm), aberrations at a wavelength of 460.0 nm and a wavelength of 615.0 nm are shown by a solid line, a one-dot chain line, and a two-dot chain line, respectively.
- the sagittal and tangential aberrations are indicated by a solid line and a broken line, respectively.
- each aberration diagram of the imaging lens of Example 2 is shown in FIGS. 7A to 7L
- each aberration diagram of the imaging lens of Example 3 is shown in FIGS. 8A to 8L
- Example 4 is shown.
- 9A to 9L show aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of FIGS. 9A to 9L
- FIGS. 10A to 10L show aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging apparatus using the zoom lens according to the embodiment of the present invention as an example of the imaging apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first lens group G1 to the third lens group G3 included in the zoom lens 1 are schematically shown.
- the imaging device 10 includes a zoom lens 1, a filter 6 having a function such as a low-pass filter disposed on the image side of the zoom lens 1, an imaging element 7 disposed on the image side of the filter 6, and a signal processing circuit 8. It has.
- the image sensor 7 converts an optical image formed by the zoom lens 1 into an electrical signal.
- a CCD Charge-Coupled Device
- CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
- the image sensor 7 is arranged so that its image plane coincides with the image plane of the zoom lens 1.
- An image picked up by the zoom lens 1 is formed on the image pickup surface of the image pickup device 7, an output signal from the image pickup device 7 relating to the image is subjected to arithmetic processing by the signal processing circuit 8, and the image is displayed on the display device 9.
- FIG. 11 shows a so-called single-plate type image pickup apparatus using one image pickup element 7, but the image pickup apparatus of the present invention has R (between the zoom lens 1 and the image pickup element 7.
- a so-called three-plate system may be used in which color separation prisms for each color such as red), G (green), and B (blue) are inserted and three image pickup devices corresponding to the respective colors are used.
- the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments and examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and examples, and various modifications can be made.
- the values of the radius of curvature, the surface interval, the refractive index, the Abbe number, the aspherical coefficient, etc. of each lens component are not limited to the values shown in the above numerical examples, and can take other values.
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Description
ただし、D45:正レンズL21と正レンズL22との光軸方向の空気間隔、f2:第2レンズ群の焦点距離、とする。
また、下記条件式を満足することが好ましい。
0.85<|f1|/ft<1.20 ・・・(3)
1.20<f2/fw<1.60 ・・・(4)
0.60<f2/ft<0.90 ・・・(5)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、f1:第1レンズ群の焦点距離、f2:第2レンズ群の焦点距離、とする。
0.90<|f1|/ft<1.10 ・・・(3a)
1.30<f2/fw<1.50 ・・・(4a)
0.70<f2/ft<0.80 ・・・(5a)
また、下記条件式を満足することが好ましい。
0.25<BF/ft<0.45 ・・・(7)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、BF:ズームレンズ全系のバックフォーカス、とする。
0.30<BF/ft<0.40 ・・・(7a)
また、下記条件式を満足することが好ましい。
ただし、N13:正レンズL13のd線における屈折率、とする。
また、下記条件式を満足することが好ましい。
1.9<Lt/ft<2.7 ・・・(10)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、Lw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長、Lt:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長、とする。
2.1<Lt/ft<2.5 ・・・(10a)
また、近距離への合焦は第1レンズ群を移動させることで行うことが好ましい。
ただし、D45:正レンズL21と正レンズL22との光軸方向の空気間隔、f2:第2レンズ群の焦点距離、とする。
以下の条件式(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)は第1レンズ群G1と第2レンズ群G2の屈折力に関する式で、これを満足することでレンズの小型化とズーム全域での良好な収差補正を達成することができる。
0.85<|f1|/ft<1.20 ・・・(3)
1.20<f2/fw<1.60 ・・・(4)
0.60<f2/ft<0.90 ・・・(5)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、f1:第1レンズ群の焦点距離、f2:第2レンズ群の焦点距離、とする。
0.90<|f1|/ft<1.10 ・・・(3a)
1.30<f2/fw<1.50 ・・・(4a)
0.70<f2/ft<0.80 ・・・(5a)
以下の条件式(6)、(7)はバックフォーカスに関する式で、フランジバックが短いカメラに搭載される場合、これを満足することで小型化を達成することが出来る。
0.25<BF/ft<0.45 ・・・(7)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、BF:ズームレンズ全系のバックフォーカス、とする。
0.30<BF/ft<0.40 ・・・(7a)
以下の条件式(8)は正レンズL13の屈折率に関する式で、これを満足することでレンズの小型化と良好な収差補正を達成することができる。
ただし、N13:正レンズL13のd線における屈折率、とする。
以下の条件式(9)、(10)はレンズ全長に関する式で、これを満足することでレンズの小型化を達成することができる。
1.9<Lt/ft<2.7 ・・・(10)
ただし、fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離、Lw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長、Lt:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長、とする。
2.1<Lt/ft<2.5 ・・・(10a)
本ズームレンズにおいて、最も物体側に配置される材料としては、具体的にはガラスを用いることが好ましく、あるいは透明なセラミックスを用いてもよい。
Claims (13)
- 物体側から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群とから構成され、前記第2レンズ群内には絞りが配設され、前記第1レンズ群および前記第2レンズ群のみを移動させることで変倍を行うズームレンズにおいて、
前記第1レンズ群は、物体側から順に、像側に凹面を向けた負レンズL11と、像側に凹面を向けた負レンズL12と、物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズL13とから構成され、
前記第2レンズ群は、物体側から順に、絞りと、物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズL21と、物体側から順に物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズL22および像側に凹面を向けた負レンズL23からなる、全体として正の屈折力を有する接合レンズと、像側に凸面を向けた、少なくとも1面が非球面の負レンズL24とから構成され、
前記第3レンズ群は、正レンズL31から構成されている
ことを特徴とするズームレンズ。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のズームレンズ。
0.07<D45/f2<0.20 ・・・(1)
ただし
D45:前記正レンズL21と前記正レンズL22との光軸方向の空気間隔
f2:前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離
とする。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のズームレンズ。
0.09<D45/f2<0.16 ・・・(1a) - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズ。
1.60<|f1|/fw<2.20 ・・・(2)
0.85<|f1|/ft<1.20 ・・・(3)
1.20<f2/fw<1.60 ・・・(4)
0.60<f2/ft<0.90 ・・・(5)
ただし
fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
f1:前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離
f2:前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離
とする。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載のズームレンズ。
1.70<|f1|/fw<2.10 ・・・(2a)
0.90<|f1|/ft<1.10 ・・・(3a)
1.30<f2/fw<1.50 ・・・(4a)
0.70<f2/ft<0.80 ・・・(5a) - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズ。
0.50<BF/fw<0.90 ・・・(6)
0.25<BF/ft<0.45 ・・・(7)
ただし、
fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
BF:ズームレンズ全系のバックフォーカス
とする。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項6記載のズームレンズ。
0.55<BF/fw<0.80 ・・・(6a)
0.30<BF/ft<0.40 ・・・(7a) - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズ。
1.85<N13 ・・・(8)
ただし、
N13:前記正レンズL13のd線における屈折率
とする。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項8記載のズームレンズ。
1.90≦N13 ・・・(8a) - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズ。
3.5<Lw/fw<5.0 ・・・(9)
1.9<Lt/ft<2.7 ・・・(10)
ただし、
fw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
ft:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系の焦点距離
Lw:広角端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長
Lt:望遠端におけるズームレンズ全系のレンズ全長
とする。 - 下記条件式を満足する
ことを特徴とする請求項10記載のズームレンズ。
4.0<Lw/fw<4.5 ・・・(9a)
2.1<Lt/ft<2.5 ・・・(10a) - 近距離への合焦は前記第1レンズ群を移動させることで行う
ことを特徴とする請求項1から11のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズ。 - 請求項1から12のいずれか1項記載のズームレンズを備えたことを特徴とする撮像装置。
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|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014516652A JP5698869B2 (ja) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-05-10 | ズームレンズおよび撮像装置 |
| DE112013002673.2T DE112013002673B4 (de) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-05-10 | Zoomobjektiv und Abbildungsvorrichtung |
| CN201380027486.1A CN104350409B (zh) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-05-10 | 变焦透镜和摄像装置 |
| US14/551,423 US9297989B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2014-11-24 | Zoom lens and imaging apparatus |
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| JP2012119273 | 2012-05-25 |
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| US14/551,423 Continuation US9297989B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2014-11-24 | Zoom lens and imaging apparatus |
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| WO2013175722A1 true WO2013175722A1 (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
Family
ID=49623436
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| US (1) | US9297989B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5698869B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104350409B (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017145208A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ズームレンズ系、ズームレンズ系を有する撮像装置及び撮像装置を有する車両 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6572773B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-05 | 2019-09-11 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| JP6553984B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-21 | 2019-07-31 | 株式会社タムロン | ズームレンズ及び撮像装置 |
| KR101853177B1 (ko) | 2016-01-26 | 2018-04-27 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 줌 광학계 |
| WO2019117067A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-20 | 株式会社nittoh | 撮像用の光学系および撮像装置 |
| CN107861247B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-08-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 光学部件及增强现实设备 |
| JP6820878B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-29 | 2021-01-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ズームレンズ及び撮像装置 |
| CN110794555B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-10-15 | 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 | 一种小型化三组元连续变焦中波制冷红外光学系统 |
| CN115494630A (zh) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-20 | 协益电子(苏州)有限公司 | 一种变焦机器视觉镜头 |
| WO2024085609A1 (ko) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-04-25 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 렌즈 어셈블리 및 그를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
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- 2013-05-10 CN CN201380027486.1A patent/CN104350409B/zh active Active
- 2013-05-10 JP JP2014516652A patent/JP5698869B2/ja active Active
- 2013-05-10 WO PCT/JP2013/003005 patent/WO2013175722A1/ja not_active Ceased
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| US10967794B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2021-04-06 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Zoom lens system, imaging device having zoom lens system, and vehicle having imaging device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9297989B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 |
| CN104350409B (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
| DE112013002673T5 (de) | 2015-04-30 |
| JP5698869B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
| JPWO2013175722A1 (ja) | 2016-01-12 |
| DE112013002673B4 (de) | 2016-09-01 |
| CN104350409A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
| US20150103412A1 (en) | 2015-04-16 |
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